Name | Project | Type | Compare |
---|---|---|---|
Örebro-Vivalla | JUST PEPP | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare |
Tiurberget, Kongsvinger | JUST PEPP | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare |
Texel | JUST PEPP | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare |
Hällefors, Sweden | JUST PEPP | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare |
Cerdanyola del Valles, School of Engineering, Campus Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona | OPEN4CEC | PED Lab | Compare |
Bucharest, The Bucharest University of Economic Studies (ASE) PED Lab | OPEN4CEC | PED Lab | Compare |
Pamplona | OPEN4CEC | PED Lab | Compare |
Trondheim, Svartlamon | OPEN4CEC | PED Lab | Compare |
Savona, The University of Genova, Savona Campus | OPEN4CEC | PED Lab | Uncompare |
Torres Vedras, Encosta de São Vicente | COPPER | PED Lab | Compare |
Malmö, Stadium area (Stadionområdet) | PED StepWise | PED Case Study | Compare |
Utrecht, Utrecht Science Park | PED StepWise | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare |
Vienna, Kriegerheimstätten | PED StepWise | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare |
Vienna, 16. District, Leben am Wilhelminenberg | HeatCOOP | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare |
Vienna, Laxenburgerstraße AH | HeatCOOP | PED Lab | Compare |
Tartu, Annelinn | V2G-QUESTS | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare |
Utrecht, Kanaleneiland | V2G-QUESTS | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare |
Aveiro, Aradas district | V2G-QUESTS | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare |
Győr Geothermal District Heating Project | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare | |
Jacobs Borchs Gate, Drammen | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare | |
Dietenbach, Freiburg im Breisgau | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare | |
SmartEnCity, Lecce | SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare |
STARDUST, Trento | STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities | PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab | Compare |
Klimatkontrakt Hyllie, Malmö | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare | |
EnStadt:Pfaff, Kaiserslautern | PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab | Compare | |
mySMARTlife, Helsinki | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare | |
REPLICATE (pilot action in the Novoli-Cascine district on “le PIagge” buildings), Firenze | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare | |
Sinfonia, Bolzano | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare | |
Hunziker Areal, Zürich | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare | |
Hammarby Sjöstad 2.0, | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare | |
Sharing Cities, Milano | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare | |
District Heating Pozo Barredo, Mieres | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare | |
Cityfied (demo Linero), Lund | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare | |
Smart Otaniemi, Espoo | PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab | Compare | |
Zukunftsquartier, Vienna | PED Case Study | Compare | |
Santa Chiara Open Lab, Trento | PED Case Study | Compare | |
Barrio La Pinada, Paterna | PED Case Study / PED Lab | Compare | |
Zero Village Bergen (ZVB) | ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities | PED Case Study | Compare |
Võru +CityxChange | PED Case Study | Compare | |
NTNU Campus within the Knowledge Axis, Trondheim | ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities | PED Case Study | Compare |
Furuset project, Oslo | ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities | PED Case Study | Compare |
Laser Valley – Land of Lights | PED Case Study | Compare | |
Ydalir project | ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities | PED Case Study | Compare |
NyBy – Ny Flyplass (New City – New Airport) | ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities | PED Case Study | Compare |
Fornebu, Bærum | ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities | PED Case Study | Compare |
Fleuraye west, Carquefou | PED Case Study | Compare | |
Smart Energy Åland | PED Case Study | Compare | |
Romania, Alba Iulia PED | ASCEND – Accelerate poSitive Clean ENergy Districts | PED Case Study | Compare |
Romania, Alba Iulia PED | InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts | PED Case Study | Compare |
Munich, Harthof district | PED Case Study | Compare | |
Lublin | MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future | PED Case Study | Compare |
Roubaix, MustBe0 – Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran | CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare |
Bærum, Eiksveien 116 | CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare |
Findhorn, the Park | InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts | PED Case Study | Compare |
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED | ATELIER – AmsTErdam BiLbao cItizen drivEn smaRt cities | PED Case Study | Compare |
Schönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau | PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare |
Umeå, Ålidhem district | PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation | PED Case Study | Compare |
Aalborg East | PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab | Compare | |
Ankara, Çamlık District | PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation | PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study | Compare |
Trenčín | MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future | PED Case Study | Compare |
Luxembourg, Betzdorf | LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare |
Vantaa, Aviapolis | NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts | PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab | Uncompare |
Vidin, Himik and Bononia | MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future | PED Case Study | Compare |
Oslo, Verksbyen | Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods | PED Case Study | Compare |
Uden, Loopkantstraat | Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare |
Zaragoza, Actur | NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare |
Aarhus, Brabrand | BIPED – Building Intelligent Positive Energy Districts | PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab | Compare |
Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city | ExPEDite – Enabling Positive Energy Districts through Digital Twins | PED Case Study | Compare |
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka | PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation | PED Case Study | Compare |
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus | LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes | PED Relevant Case Study | Uncompare |
Espoo, Kera | SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS | PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study | Compare |
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio | PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare |
Freiburg, Waldsee | PED urban – Development of methods and tools for accounting, planning and operation of climate-neutral district | PED Case Study | Compare |
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal | PED Relevant Case Study | Uncompare | |
Graz, Reininghausgründe | PED Case Study | Compare | |
Stor-Elvdal, Campus Evenstad | ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare |
Oulu, Kaukovainio | MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future | PED Case Study | Compare |
Halmstad, Fyllinge | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare | |
Lund, Brunnshög district | PED Case Study | Compare | |
Vienna, Am Kempelenpark | PED Case Study | Compare | |
Évora, Portugal | POCITYF – A POsitive Energy CITY Transformation Framework | PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab | Compare |
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium | SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare |
Groningen, PED South | MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future | PED Lab | Compare |
Groningen, PED North | MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future | PED Lab | Compare |
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing | SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS | PED Lab | Compare |
Lubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT | PED Lab | Compare | |
Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district | STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities | PED Relevant Case Study | Uncompare |
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district | MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future | PED Case Study | Compare |
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga | MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future | PED Case Study | Compare |
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center | SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS | PED Case Study | Compare |
Espoo, Espoonlahti district, Lippulaiva block | SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS | PED Case Study | Compare |
Salzburg, Gneis district | Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods | PED Case Study | |
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet | Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods | PED Case Study | Compare |
Tartu, City centre area | SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe | PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab | Compare |
Bologna, Pilastro-Roveri district | GRETA – GReen Energy Transition Actions | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare |
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab | PED Lab | Compare | |
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district | SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS | PED Case Study | Compare |
Kifissia, Energy community | SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare |
Title | Salzburg, Gneis district | Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal | Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district | Savona, The University of Genova, Savona Campus | Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus | Vantaa, Aviapolis |
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A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab | ||||||
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab | Salzburg, Gneis district | Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal | Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district | Savona, The University of Genova, Savona Campus | Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus | Vantaa, Aviapolis |
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet | ||||||
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet |
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A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site | ||||||
PED case study | yes | no | no | no | no | yes |
PED relevant case study | no | yes | yes | no | yes | yes |
PED Lab. | no | no | no | yes | no | yes |
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab | ||||||
Climate neutrality | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes |
Annual energy surplus | yes | no | no | no | no | no |
Energy community | yes | no | yes | yes | no | no |
Circularity | no | no | no | no | no | yes |
Air quality and urban comfort | yes | no | no | no | yes | no |
Electrification | no | no | yes | no | yes | no |
Net-zero energy cost | no | no | no | no | no | no |
Net-zero emission | no | yes | yes | no | no | no |
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous) | no | no | yes | no | no | no |
Maximise self-sufficiency | no | no | no | no | no | no |
Other | no | no | no | yes | yes | no |
Other (A1P004) | The case study can be representative as a small-scale district with multi-vector energy systems | almost nZEB district | ||||
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab | ||||||
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED Lab | Completed | Completed | Completed | In operation | Implementation Phase | Planning Phase |
A1P006: Start Date | ||||||
A1P006: Start date | 01/20 | 04/16 | 04/14 | 02/14 | 10/24 | 01/23 |
A1P007: End Date | ||||||
A1P007: End date | 01/24 | 04/22 | 10/23 | 10/28 | 12/27 | |
A1P008: Reference Project | ||||||
A1P008: Reference Project | ||||||
A1P009: Data availability | ||||||
A1P009: Data availability |
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A1P009: Other | ||||||
A1P010: Sources | ||||||
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab |
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A1P011: Geographic coordinates | ||||||
X Coordinate (longitude): | 13.041216 | 11.424346738140256 | 23.798083 | 8.452360711592826 | 29.258300 | 24.958821 |
Y Coordinate (latitude): | 47.771019 | 47.271470786729104 | 61.464088 | 44.29900451295861 | 41.030600 | 60.305488 |
A1P012: Country | ||||||
A1P012: Country | Austria | Austria | Finland | Italy | Turkey | Finland |
A1P013: City | ||||||
A1P013: City | Salzburg | Innsbruck | Tampere | Savona | Istanbul | Vantaa |
A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification) | ||||||
A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification). | Dfb | Dfb | Dfb | Csa | Cfa | Dfb |
A1P015: District boundary | ||||||
A1P015: District boundary | Geographic | Geographic | Virtual | Geographic | Geographic | Geographic |
Other | ||||||
A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab | ||||||
A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab: | Mixed | Mixed | Mixed | Mixed | Private | Mixed |
A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure | ||||||
A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure: | Single Owner | Multiple Owners | Multiple Owners | Single Owner | Single Owner | Multiple Owners |
A1P018: Number of buildings in PED | ||||||
A1P018: Number of buildings in PED | 17 | 4 | 6 | 15 | ||
A1P019: Conditioned space | ||||||
A1P019: Conditioned space [m²] | 199762 | 22277 | 9.000 | |||
A1P020: Total ground area | ||||||
A1P020: Total ground area [m²] | 11351 | 25.000 | 60000 | 285.400 | 3881000 | |
A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area | ||||||
A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
A1P022: Financial schemes | ||||||
A1P022a: Financing - PRIVATE - Real estate | no | no | yes | no | yes | yes |
A1P022a: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR] | ||||||
A1P022b: Financing - PRIVATE - ESCO scheme | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A1P022b: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR] | ||||||
A1P022c: Financing - PRIVATE - Other | no | no | yes | no | no | yes |
A1P022c: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR] | ||||||
A1P022d: Financing - PUBLIC - EU structural funding | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A1P022d: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR] | ||||||
A1P022e: Financing - PUBLIC - National funding | no | no | yes | yes | no | no |
A1P022e: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR] | ||||||
A1P022f: Financing - PUBLIC - Regional funding | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A1P022f: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR] | ||||||
A1P022g: Financing - PUBLIC - Municipal funding | no | no | no | no | no | yes |
A1P022g: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR] | ||||||
A1P022h: Financing - PUBLIC - Other | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A1P022h: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR] | ||||||
A1P022i: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - EU | yes | no | yes | no | yes | yes |
A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR] | ||||||
A1P022j: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - National | no | yes | no | no | no | no |
A1P022j: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR] | ||||||
A1P022k: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Local/regional | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A1P022k: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR] | ||||||
A1P022l: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Other | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A1P022l: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR] | ||||||
A1P022: Other | Multiple different funding schemes depending on the development site within the District and Lab. | |||||
A1P023: Economic Targets | ||||||
A1P023: Economic Targets |
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A1P023: Other | Boosting social cooperation and social aid | Create affordable appartments for the citizens | ||||
A1P024: More comments: | ||||||
A1P024: More comments: | Owners are two local social housing companies. The complete district will consist 4 building blocks, from which only the first one with 4 building is ready built and occupied. At the end, it would be a district of ca. 1100 flats in 16 buildings with 78000 m2 | In addition to having the most energy efficient academic building in Turkey, the university campus also has 3 buildings with LEED NC Campus certificate and LEED BD+C Gold certificate. In addition, it aims to continuously improve the energy efficiency objectives on campus in an innovative way. For this purpose, energy management and storage systems are being installed in the Dormitory 6 building, which is used as the demo area of the LEGOFIT project, for the purpose of turning it into a PED project. | ||||
A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs | ||||||
A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs [mil. EUR] | 5.4 | 1 | ||||
Contact person for general enquiries | ||||||
A1P026: Name | Abel Magyari | Georgios Dermentzis | Senior Scientist Terttu Vainio | Michela Robba | Cem Keskin | Eira Linko |
A1P027: Organization | ABUD | University of Innsbruck | VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland | University of Genova | Center for Energy, Environment and Economy, Ozyegin University | City of Vantaa |
A1P028: Affiliation | Research Center / University | Research Center / University | Research Center / University | Research Center / University | Research Center / University | Municipality / Public Bodies |
A1P028: Other | ||||||
A1P029: Email | magyari.abel@abud.hu | Georgios.Dermentzis@uibk.ac.at | terttu.vainio@vtt.fi | Michela.robba@unige.it | cem.keskin@ozyegin.edu.tr | eira.linko@vantaa.fi |
Contact person for other special topics | ||||||
A1P030: Name | Strassl Ingeborg | Yassine Ennassiri | M. Pınar Mengüç | |||
A1P031: Email | inge.strassl@salzburg.gv.at | Yassine.ennassiri@edu.unige.it | pinar.menguc@ozyegin.edu.tr | |||
Pursuant to the General Data Protection Regulation | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
A2P001: Fields of application | ||||||
A2P001: Fields of application |
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A2P001: Other | ||||||
A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields | ||||||
A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields | - Dynamic district, and building scale energy modelling - Microclimate modelling - Klimaaktiv certification system - Energy community - Flexibility with shared heating and electricity systems | The buildings are designed based on Passive House standards and dynamic building and system simulations are performed to optimise the HVAC systems, that are a ground-water heat pump for space heating and district heating for domestic hot water preparation. Photovoltaic systems are installed in the available roof spaces, however, more renewable sources are required due to very large number of apartments (very high density) to reach PED, and thus, simulation studies are performed. | Energy efficiency: - A-class buildings - Heating by GSHP Energy production: - Installation of photovoltaic (PV) Digital technologies: - Smart control and monitoring of HVAC and indoor circumstances E-mobility - Installation of charging stations for electric vehicles; | LEED NC Campus + LEGOFIT Project Energy Efficiency: Tri- generation, Compliance with ISO 50001, ASHRAE 90.1, energy efficient appliances, HVAC and lighting Energy flexibility: Energy demand management Energy production: Solar PVs Onsite + (to be installed more) E-mobility: EV Charging stations Indoor Air Quality: Energy Management System, Compliance with ASHRAE 62.1, ASHRAE 55 Construction materials: Passive systems, LEED certified buildings, innovative materials such as PCM Waste Management: Zero waste document | Pilot collaboration with landowners. Carbon footprint assessment and planning guidelines in zoning planning. Green infrastructure requirements. Examples of considered energy solutions: waste heat recovery and utilization, geothermal, air-water heat pumps, district heating return water, photovoltaics, A-class energy efficiency, smart control and monitoring, energy storages, E-mobility above national requirements, cooling | |
A2P003: Application of ISO52000 | ||||||
A2P003: Application of ISO52000 | Yes | No | No | Yes | No | |
A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance | ||||||
A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance | ||||||
A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance | No | No | No | No | ||
A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation | ||||||
A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation | Not included, the campus is a non car area except emergencies | The calculation of the energy balance will be further developed and specified under the Neutralpath-project. Mobility related emissions are taken into account in the carbon footprint calculation of each zoning plan in the development area. | ||||
A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand | ||||||
A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand [GWh/annum] | 0.39 | 0 | 1.426 | |||
A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand | ||||||
A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand [GWh/annum] | 0.655 | 0.7 | 0.962 | |||
A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility | ||||||
A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility [GWh/annum] | 0 | |||||
A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure | ||||||
A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure [GWh/annum] | ||||||
A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year | ||||||
A2P011: PV | yes | yes | yes | no | yes | yes |
A2P011: PV - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum] | 0.7770664 | 0.42 | 0.7 | |||
A2P011: Wind | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P011: Wind - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum] | ||||||
A2P011: Hydro | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P011: Hydro - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum] | ||||||
A2P011: Biomass_el | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P011: Biomass_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum] | ||||||
A2P011: Biomass_peat_el | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P011: Biomass_peat_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum] | ||||||
A2P011: PVT_el | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P011: PVT_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum] | ||||||
A2P011: Other | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P011: Other - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum] | ||||||
A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year | ||||||
A2P012: Geothermal | yes | no | yes | no | no | yes |
A2P012 - Geothermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum] | ||||||
A2P012: Solar Thermal | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P012 - Solar Thermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum] | ||||||
A2P012: Biomass_heat | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P012 - Biomass_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum] | ||||||
A2P012: Waste heat+HP | no | no | no | no | no | yes |
A2P012 - Waste heat+HP: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum] | ||||||
A2P012: Biomass_peat_heat | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P012 - Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum] | ||||||
A2P012: PVT_th | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P012 - PVT_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum] | ||||||
A2P012: Biomass_firewood_th | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P012 - Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum] | ||||||
A2P012: Other | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P012 - Other: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum] | ||||||
A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes | ||||||
A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes | PV plant of energy community locates outside of the city, not on the slot | |||||
A2P014: Annual energy use | ||||||
A2P014: Annual energy use [GWh/annum] | 0.819016 | 0.96 | 0.7 | 3.5 | ||
A2P015: Annual energy delivered | ||||||
A2P015: Annual energy delivered [GWh/annum] | -2 | |||||
A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year | ||||||
A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year [GWh/annum] | -1 | 0 | ||||
A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year | ||||||
A2P017: Gas | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P017 - Gas: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum] | ||||||
A2P017: Coal | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P017 - Coal: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum] | ||||||
A2P017: Oil | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P017 - Oil: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum] | ||||||
A2P017: Other | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P017 - Other: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum] | ||||||
A2P018: Annual renewable electricity imports from outside the boundary during target year | ||||||
A2P018: PV | no | no | no | no | yes | yes |
A2P018 - PV: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum] | 0.00045547 | |||||
A2P018: Wind | no | no | no | no | no | yes |
A2P018 - Wind: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum] | ||||||
A2P018: Hydro | no | no | no | no | no | yes |
A2P018 - Hydro: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum] | ||||||
A2P018: Biomass_el | no | no | no | no | no | yes |
A2P018 - Biomass_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum] | ||||||
A2P018: Biomass_peat_el | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P018 - Biomass_peat_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum] | ||||||
A2P018: PVT_el | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P018 - PVT_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum] | ||||||
A2P018: Other | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P018 - Other: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum] | ||||||
A2P019: Annual renewable thermal imports from outside the boundary during target year | ||||||
A2P019: Geothermal | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P019 Geothermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum] | ||||||
A2P019: Solar Thermal | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P019 Solar Thermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum] | ||||||
A2P019: Biomass_heat | no | no | no | no | no | yes |
A2P019 Biomass_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum] | ||||||
A2P019: Waste heat+HP | no | no | no | no | no | yes |
A2P019 Waste heat+HP: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum] | ||||||
A2P019: Biomass_peat_heat | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P019 Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum] | ||||||
A2P019: PVT_th | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P019 PVT_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum] | ||||||
A2P019: Biomass_firewood_th | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P019 Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum] | ||||||
A2P019: Other | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P019 Other: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum] | ||||||
A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary | ||||||
A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED | ||||||
A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED [tCO2/annum] | 0 | |||||
A2P022: KPIs related to the PED case study / PED Lab | ||||||
A2P022: Safety & Security | ||||||
A2P022: Health | CO2) levels, Predicted Mean Vote,Predicted Percentage of Dissatisfied, Temperature, Relative Humidity, Illuminance, Daylight factor, Sound pressure levels | indoor air quility (indoor CO2 concentration) - measured on the extract air of the mechanical ventilation system. Relative humidity to avoid mold. | ||||
A2P022: Education | ||||||
A2P022: Mobility | ||||||
A2P022: Energy | Non-renewable primary energy balance, Renewable energy ratio, Grid Purchase factor, Load cover factor/Self-generation, Supply cover factor/Self-consumption, Net energy/Net power, Peak delivered/exported power, Connection capacity credit, Total greenhouse gas emissions | Space heating demand, thermal energy delivered by district heating, electricity of the heat pump, thermal losses of the pipes, and PV production. | Cost of energy; emissions linked to energy production | |||
A2P022: Water | ||||||
A2P022: Economic development | Investment costs, Share of investments covered by grants, Maintenance-related costs, Requirement-related costs, Operation-related costs, Other costs, Net Present Value, Internal Rate of Return, Economic Value Added, Payback Period, nZEB Cost Comparison | |||||
A2P022: Housing and Community | Access to services, Affordability of energy, Affordability of housing, Democratic legitimacy, Living conditions, Social cohesion, Personal safety, Energy consciousness | |||||
A2P022: Waste | ||||||
A2P022: Other | ||||||
A2P023: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Generation | ||||||
A2P023: Photovoltaics | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes |
A2P023: Solar thermal collectors | no | no | no | yes | no | no |
A2P023: Wind Turbines | no | no | no | no | yes | no |
A2P023: Geothermal energy system | yes | no | yes | yes | no | yes |
A2P023: Waste heat recovery | no | no | yes | no | no | yes |
A2P023: Waste to energy | no | no | no | no | no | yes |
A2P023: Polygeneration | no | no | no | yes | no | yes |
A2P023: Co-generation | no | no | no | no | yes | no |
A2P023: Heat Pump | no | yes | yes | no | yes | yes |
A2P023: Hydrogen | no | no | no | yes | no | no |
A2P023: Hydropower plant | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P023: Biomass | no | no | no | no | no | yes |
A2P023: Biogas | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P023: Other | The technological solutions can vary within the PED Lab area and will be specified case by case. | |||||
A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Flexibility | ||||||
A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) | no | no | yes | yes | yes | yes |
A2P024: Energy management system | yes | no | yes | yes | yes | yes |
A2P024: Demand-side management | yes | no | yes | no | yes | yes |
A2P024: Smart electricity grid | yes | no | no | yes | no | yes |
A2P024: Thermal Storage | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes |
A2P024: Electric Storage | no | no | no | yes | yes | yes |
A2P024: District Heating and Cooling | no | yes | no | yes | yes | yes |
A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systems | no | no | yes | yes | yes | yes |
A2P024: P2P – buildings | yes | yes | no | no | no | no |
A2P024: Other | Electric grid as virtual battery | The technological solutions can vary within the PED Lab area and will be specified case by case. | ||||
A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Efficiency | ||||||
A2P025: Deep Retrofitting | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P025: Energy efficiency measures in historic buildings | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P025: High-performance new buildings | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes |
A2P025: Smart Public infrastructure (e.g. smart lighting) | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P025: Urban data platforms | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P025: Mobile applications for citizens | no | no | yes | no | no | no |
A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting) | yes | yes | yes | no | yes | yes |
A2P025: Smart irrigation | no | no | no | no | yes | no |
A2P025: Digital tracking for waste disposal | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P025: Smart surveillance | no | no | no | no | yes | no |
A2P025: Other | The technological solutions can vary within the PED Lab area and will be specified case by case. | |||||
A2P026: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Mobility | ||||||
A2P026: Efficiency of vehicles (public and/or private) | no | no | no | no | no | yes |
A2P026: Measures to reduce traffic volume (e.g. measure to support public transportation, shared mobility, measure to reduce journeys and distances) | yes | no | no | no | no | yes |
A2P026: e-Mobility | yes | no | no | yes | yes | yes |
A2P026: Soft mobility infrastructures and last mile solutions | no | no | no | no | yes | yes |
A2P026: Car-free area | no | no | no | no | yes | no |
A2P026: Other | ||||||
A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes | ||||||
A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes | Shared mobility: a mobility point will be implemented and ensure the flexible use of different mobility services. | |||||
A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates | ||||||
A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
A2P028: If yes, please specify and/or enter notes | Energy Performance Certificate | Two buildings are certified "Passive House new build" | ||||
A2P029: Any other building / district certificates | ||||||
A2P029: Any other building / district certificates | Yes | No | No | Yes | ||
A2P029: If yes, please specify and/or enter notes | Klimaaktiv certificate, Greenpass certificate | LEED BD+C, LEED NC CAMPUS | ||||
A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy | ||||||
A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy |
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A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy | ||||||
A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy | Carbon-Neutral Vantaa by 2030 (min. 80 % reduction of yearly emissions, capture or compensation os the residual 20 %), | |||||
A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid | ||||||
A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid |
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A3P003: Other | District heating based mainly on heat pumps and renewable sources | Boiler Automation, Energy Management System, Electric Battery Storage, Demand Management and Flexible Pricing | ||||
A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities | ||||||
A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities | The priority was to eliminate the CO2 emissions by optimizing the building envelope and the heating systems. | Carbon and Energy Neutrality | ||||
A3P005: Sustainable behaviour | ||||||
A3P005: Sustainable behaviour | Under LEGOFIT project, promoting sustainable behavior for better occupant experience is a targeted aim under a work package. | |||||
A3P006: Economic strategies | ||||||
A3P006: Economic strategies |
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A3P006: Other | ||||||
A3P007: Social models | ||||||
A3P007: Social models |
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A3P007: Other | ||||||
A3P008: Integrated urban strategies | ||||||
A3P008: Integrated urban strategies |
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A3P008: Other | ||||||
A3P009: Environmental strategies | ||||||
A3P009: Environmental strategies |
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A3P009: Other | ||||||
A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects | ||||||
A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects | ISO 45001, ISO 14001, ISO 50001, Zero Waste Policy | |||||
B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition | ||||||
B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition | Extremely low building energy demand, the electric energy of the heat pump used for space heating is significantly lower compared to thermal energy for the domestic hot water preparation. | The campus should be considered a PED case study due to its exemplary commitment to sustainability and energy efficiency, as evidenced by several of its buildings achieving LEED certification. This certification underscores the campus's adherence to rigorous environmental standards and its proactive steps towards reducing carbon footprints. Also, the integration of sustainable practices across the campus aligns with the PED framework, which aims to create urban areas that produce more energy than they consume. Therefore, this campus serves as a model of how educational institutions can lead the way in fostering sustainable communities and advancing the goals of PED. | Neutralpath-project is working with the cocept of PCEDs = Positive and Clean Energy Districts (energy-efficient and energy-flexible districts with net zero greenhouse gas emissions and a surplus of renewable energy). Aviapolis Climate-Neutral Lab will work with both PCED and PCED relevant cases within the district. | |||
B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development | ||||||
B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development | Since it is an urban area, with high building and apartment density, the need for CO2 reduction is quite relevant and thus, in new built, the minimization of CO2 emissions is crucial. | The purpose of implementing the PED project on this sustainable campus, where several buildings have LEED certification, is to further enhance its energy efficiency and environmental stewardship by creating a district that generates more energy than it consumes. The initiator was motivated by the need to address climate change, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and promote renewable energy sources. Additionally, the campus's existing commitment to sustainability and the success of its LEED-certified buildings provided a strong foundation for demonstrating the feasibility and benefits of PED development, serving as a model for sustainable urban living and energy self-sufficiency. | According to Vantaa city strategy 2021-2025 Aviapolis area aims to become the greenest airport city in Europe. The district is transforming from a logistics and business focused area to a lively urban district which gives an opportunity to rethink the areas energy solutions. With Neutralpath-project Vantaa aims to support the development of the district's energy system and explore innovative, energy efficient and fossil free district energy solutions. | |||
B1P003: Environment of the case study area | ||||||
B2P003: Environment of the case study area | Suburban area | Urban area | Suburban area | Suburban area | Urban area | |
B1P004: Type of district | ||||||
B2P004: Type of district |
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B1P005: Case Study Context | ||||||
B1P005: Case Study Context |
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B1P006: Year of construction | ||||||
B1P006: Year of construction | 2024 | 2022 | 2024 | |||
B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential | ||||||
B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential | 0 | |||||
B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential | ||||||
B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential | 780 | 300 | ||||
B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential | ||||||
B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential | 9800 | |||||
B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential | ||||||
B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential | 9800 | |||||
B1P011: Population density before intervention | ||||||
B1P011: Population density before intervention | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34 | 0 | |
B1P012: Population density after intervention | ||||||
B1P012: Population density after intervention | 0 | 0.068716412650868 | 12 | 34.337771548704 | 0 | |
B1P013: Building and Land Use before intervention | ||||||
B1P013: Residential | no | no | no | no | no | yes |
B1P013 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²] | ||||||
B1P013: Office | no | no | no | no | no | yes |
B1P013 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²] | ||||||
B1P013: Industry and Utility | no | no | no | no | no | yes |
B1P013 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²] | ||||||
B1P013: Commercial | no | no | no | no | no | yes |
B1P013 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²] | ||||||
B1P013: Institutional | no | no | no | no | yes | yes |
B1P013 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²] | 285.400 | |||||
B1P013: Natural areas | yes | no | yes | no | no | no |
B1P013 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²] | ||||||
B1P013: Recreational | no | no | no | no | no | yes |
B1P013 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²] | ||||||
B1P013: Dismissed areas | no | no | no | no | no | yes |
B1P013 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²] | ||||||
B1P013: Other | no | no | no | no | no | no |
B1P013 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²] | ||||||
B1P014: Building and Land Use after intervention | ||||||
B1P014: Residential | yes | yes | yes | no | no | yes |
B1P014 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²] | ||||||
B1P014: Office | no | no | no | no | no | yes |
B1P014 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²] | ||||||
B1P014: Industry and Utility | no | no | no | no | no | yes |
B1P014 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²] | ||||||
B1P014: Commercial | no | yes | no | no | no | yes |
B1P014 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²] | ||||||
B1P014: Institutional | no | yes | no | no | yes | yes |
B1P014 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²] | 280000 | |||||
B1P014: Natural areas | yes | no | no | no | no | no |
B1P014 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²] | ||||||
B1P014: Recreational | no | yes | no | no | no | yes |
B1P014 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²] | ||||||
B1P014: Dismissed areas | no | no | no | no | no | no |
B1P014 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²] | ||||||
B1P014: Other | no | no | no | no | no | no |
B1P014 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²] | ||||||
B2P001: PED Lab concept definition | ||||||
B2P001: PED Lab concept definition | Neutralpath-project is working with the cocept of PCEDs = Positive and Clean Energy Districts (energy-efficient and energy-flexible districts with net zero greenhouse gas emissions and a surplus of renewable energy). Aviapolis Climate-Neutral Lab will work with both PCED and PCED relevant cases within the district. | |||||
B2P002: Installation life time | ||||||
B2P002: Installation life time | ||||||
B2P003: Scale of action | ||||||
B2P003: Scale | District | |||||
B2P004: Operator of the installation | ||||||
B2P004: Operator of the installation | The City of Vantaa manages the lab, working closely with landowners and other stakeholders such as energy companies, solution providers, universities and citizens. | |||||
B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials | ||||||
B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials | ||||||
B2P006: Circular Economy Approach | ||||||
B2P006: Do you apply any strategy to reuse and recycling the materials? | ||||||
B2P006: Other | ||||||
B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab | ||||||
B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab |
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B2P007: Other | ||||||
B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab | ||||||
B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab | Municipality | |||||
B2P008: Other | ||||||
B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab | ||||||
B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab |
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B2P009: Other | ||||||
B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities | ||||||
B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities | ||||||
B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab | ||||||
B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab | ||||||
B2P011: Other | ||||||
B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab | ||||||
B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab | ||||||
B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people | ||||||
B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people | ||||||
B2P014: Monitoring measures | ||||||
B2P014: Monitoring measures | ||||||
B2P015: Key Performance indicators | ||||||
B2P015: Key Performance indicators |
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B2P016: Execution of operations | ||||||
B2P016: Execution of operations | ||||||
B2P017: Capacities | ||||||
B2P017: Capacities | ||||||
B2P018: Relations with stakeholders | ||||||
B2P018: Relations with stakeholders | ||||||
B2P019: Available tools | ||||||
B2P019: Available tools |
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B2P019: Available tools | ||||||
B2P020: External accessibility | ||||||
B2P020: External accessibility | To follow the lab and Vantaa's activities in Neutralpath, fill in the following form: https://neutralpath.eu/fi/tayta-lomake-liittyaksesi-cn-labiin/ | |||||
C1P001: Unlocking Factors | ||||||
C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important |
C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock | 1 - Unimportant | 2 - Slightly important | 3 - Moderately important | 2 - Slightly important | 5 - Very important | 4 - Important |
C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration | 1 - Unimportant | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important |
C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 4 - Important |
C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 4 - Important |
C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up) | 1 - Unimportant | 2 - Slightly important | 2 - Slightly important | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down) | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 3 - Moderately important | 3 - Moderately important | 4 - Important | 4 - Important |
C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.) | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important |
C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important |
C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 4 - Important | 4 - Important |
C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 3 - Moderately important | 4 - Important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES) | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important |
C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important |
C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important |
C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS (if any) | Real-estate market situation | |||||
C1P002: Driving Factors | ||||||
C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important | 4 - Important |
C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency) | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important |
C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important |
C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important |
C1P002: Economic growth need | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 4 - Important |
C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.) | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 3 - Moderately important | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 4 - Important |
C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 3 - Moderately important | 3 - Moderately important | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important |
C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR (if any) | ||||||
C1P003: Administrative barriers | ||||||
C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities | 1 - Unimportant | 2 - Slightly important | 4 - Important | 2 - Slightly important | 5 - Very important | 4 - Important |
C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners | 1 - Unimportant | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant | 2 - Slightly important | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important |
C1P003: Lack of public participation | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 2 - Slightly important | 4 - Important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 2 - Slightly important | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 2 - Slightly important | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 2 - Slightly important | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 2 - Slightly important | 4 - Important | 2 - Slightly important |
C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 2 - Slightly important | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important |
C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos) | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 2 - Slightly important | 5 - Very important | 2 - Slightly important |
C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 2 - Slightly important | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER (if any) | ||||||
C1P004: Policy barriers | ||||||
C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER (if any) | ||||||
C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers | ||||||
C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 2 - Slightly important | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P005: Regulatory instability | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 2 - Slightly important | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important |
C1P005: Non-effective regulations | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 2 - Slightly important | 4 - Important | 4 - Important |
C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 2 - Slightly important | 4 - Important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 2 - Slightly important | 4 - Important | 2 - Slightly important |
C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 2 - Slightly important | 2 - Slightly important | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important |
C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 2 - Slightly important | 2 - Slightly important | 3 - Moderately important | 2 - Slightly important |
C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 2 - Slightly important | 2 - Slightly important | 4 - Important | 2 - Slightly important |
C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER (if any) | laws favouring big energy companies | |||||
C1P006: Environmental barriers | ||||||
C1P006: Environmental barriers | Urban area very high buildings (and apartment) density and thus, less available space for renewable sources. | Air Quality Management Importance Level: 5 (Very Important) Energy Efficiency Importance Level: 5 (Very Important) Water Conservation Importance Level: 5 (Very Important) Waste Management Importance Level: 4 (Important) Material Selection Importance Level: 4 (Important) Renewable Energy Integration Importance Level: 5 (Very Important) Heat Island Effect Mitigation Importance Level: 4 (Important) Noise Pollution Control Importance Level: 3 (Moderately Important) | ||||
C1P007: Technical barriers | ||||||
C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel | 1 - Unimportant | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P007: Deficient planning | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P007: Lack of well-defined process | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER (if any) | ||||||
C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers | ||||||
C1P008: Inertia | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 4 - Important |
C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 2 - Slightly important | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P008: Rebound effect | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 2 - Slightly important | 5 - Very important | 2 - Slightly important |
C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 2 - Slightly important | 4 - Important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 2 - Slightly important | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER (if any) | ||||||
C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers | ||||||
C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 2 - Slightly important | 5 - Very important | 4 - Important |
C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 2 - Slightly important | 4 - Important | 2 - Slightly important |
C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important | 4 - Important | 4 - Important |
C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER (if any) | ||||||
C1P010: Financial barriers | ||||||
C1P010: Hidden costs | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 3 - Moderately important | 4 - Important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 2 - Slightly important |
C1P010: Economic crisis | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 3 - Moderately important | 4 - Important | 2 - Slightly important |
C1P010: Risk and uncertainty | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 4 - Important |
C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 3 - Moderately important | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important |
C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 2 - Slightly important |
C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER (if any) | ||||||
C1P011: Market barriers | ||||||
C1P011: Split incentives | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 2 - Slightly important |
C1P011: Energy price distortion | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 2 - Slightly important |
C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs) | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important | 4 - Important | 2 - Slightly important |
C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER (if any) | ||||||
C1P012: Stakeholders involved | ||||||
C1P012: Government/Public Authorities |
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C1P012: Research & Innovation |
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C1P012: Financial/Funding |
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C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data |
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C1P012: Business process management |
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C1P012: Urban Services providers |
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C1P012: Real Estate developers |
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C1P012: Design/Construction companies |
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C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens |
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C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs |
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C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce |
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C1P012: Other |
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C1P012: Other (if any) | ||||||
Summary |
Authors (framework concept)
Beril Alpagut (Demir Energy); Giulia Turci (University of Bologna); Michal Kuzmic (Czech Technical University in Prague); Paolo Civiero (Università Roma Tre); Serena Pagliulia (University of Bologna); Oscar Seco (CIEMAT); Silvia Soutullo (CIEMAT); Daniele Vettorato (EURAC Research, IEA Annex 83); Bailador Ferreras M. Almudena (CIEMAT); Vicky Albert-Seifried (FHG ISE)
Contributors (to the content)
Laura Aelenei (LNEG), Nienke Maas (TNO), Savis Gohari (OsloMet), Andras Reith (ABUD), Ghazal Etminan (AIT), Maria-Beatrice Andreucci (Universita Sapienza), Francesco Reda (VTT, IEA Annex 83), Mari Hukkalainen (VTT), Judith-Borsboom (Locality), Gilda Massa (ENEA), Jelena Ziemele (University of Latvia), Nikola Pokorny (CVUT), Sergio Diaz de Garayo Balsategui (CENER, IEA Annex 83), Matthias Haaze (ZHAW, IEA Annex 83), Christoph Gollner (FFG, JPI UE), Silvia Bossi (ENEA, JPI UE), Christian Winzer (Zurich University of Applied Science), George Martinopoulos (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), Maria Nuria Sánchez (CIEMAT), Angelina Tomova (Energy Agency of Plovdiv)
Implemented by
Boutik.pt: Filipe Martins, Jamal Khan
Marek Suchánek (Czech Technical University in Prague)