PED DB: Case Studies – PED-EU-NET

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Name	Project	Type	Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED	ASCEND – Accelerate poSitive Clean ENergy Districts	PED Case Study	Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED	InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts	PED Case Study	Compare
Munich, Harthof district		PED Case Study	Compare
Lublin	MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future	PED Case Study	Compare
Roubaix, MustBe0 – Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran	CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Bærum, Eiksveien 116	CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Findhorn, the Park	InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts	PED Case Study	Compare
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED	ATELIER – AmsTErdam BiLbao cItizen drivEn smaRt cities	PED Case Study	Compare
Schönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau	PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Umeå, Ålidhem district	PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation	PED Case Study	Compare
Aalborg East		PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab	Compare
Ankara, Çamlık District	PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation	PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Trenčín	MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future	PED Case Study	Uncompare
Luxembourg, Betzdorf	LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Vantaa, Aviapolis	NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts	PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab	Compare
Vidin, Himik and Bononia	MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future	PED Case Study	Compare
Oslo, Verksbyen	Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods	PED Case Study	Compare
Uden, Loopkantstraat	Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Zaragoza, Actur	NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Aarhus, Brabrand	BIPED – Building Intelligent Positive Energy Districts	PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab	Compare
Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city	ExPEDite – Enabling Positive Energy Districts through Digital Twins	PED Case Study	Uncompare
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka	PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation	PED Case Study	Compare
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus	LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Espoo, Kera	SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS	PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio	PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Freiburg, Waldsee	PED urban – Development of methods and tools for accounting, planning and operation of climate-neutral district	PED Case Study	Uncompare
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal		PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Graz, Reininghausgründe		PED Case Study	Compare
Stor-Elvdal, Campus Evenstad	ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Oulu, Kaukovainio	MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future	PED Case Study	Compare
Halmstad, Fyllinge		PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Lund, Brunnshög district		PED Case Study	Uncompare
Vienna, Am Kempelenpark		PED Case Study	Compare
Évora, Portugal	POCITYF – A POsitive Energy CITY Transformation Framework	PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab	Compare
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium	SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Groningen, PED South	MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future	PED Lab	Compare
Groningen, PED North	MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future	PED Lab	Compare
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing	SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS	PED Lab	Compare
Lubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT		PED Lab	Compare
Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district	STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district	MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future	PED Case Study	Compare
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga	MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future	PED Case Study	Compare
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center	SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS	PED Case Study	Compare
Espoo, Espoonlahti district, Lippulaiva block	SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS	PED Case Study	Compare
Salzburg, Gneis district	Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods	PED Case Study	Compare
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet	Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods	PED Case Study	Compare
Tartu, City centre area	SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe	PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab
Bologna, Pilastro-Roveri district	GRETA – GReen Energy Transition Actions	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab		PED Lab	Compare
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district	SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS	PED Case Study	Compare
Kifissia, Energy community	SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare

Title	Tartu, City centre area	Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city «×»	Freiburg, Waldsee «×»	Trenčín «×»	Lund, Brunnshög district «×»
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab	Tartu, City centre area	Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city	Freiburg, Waldsee	Trenčín	Lund, Brunnshög district
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet	https://pedeu.net/wp-content/uploads/gravity_forms/1-d6faa0a14b046858c1437faa1e19090d/2022/08/Fig.2_Tartu-City_Area-identification.jpg, https://pedeu.net/wp-content/uploads/gravity_forms/1-d6faa0a14b046858c1437faa1e19090d/2022/08/Fig.1_Tartu-City_City-Centre-area_author-Kaupo-Kalda.jpg	https://pedeu.net/wp-content/uploads/gravity_forms/1-d6faa0a14b046858c1437faa1e19090d/2024/07/ExPEDite-Leaflet-2024-05_LOWRES-1.pdf, https://pedeu.net/wp-content/uploads/gravity_forms/1-d6faa0a14b046858c1437faa1e19090d/2024/07/DJI_0147-resized.png, https://pedeu.net/wp-content/uploads/gravity_forms/1-d6faa0a14b046858c1437faa1e19090d/2024/07/DJI_0146-resized.png	https://pedeu.net/wp-content/uploads/gravity_forms/1-d6faa0a14b046858c1437faa1e19090d/2024/05/00.png	https://pedeu.net/wp-content/uploads/gravity_forms/1-d6faa0a14b046858c1437faa1e19090d/2024/07/Picture1.png	https://pedeu.net/wp-content/uploads/gravity_forms/1-d6faa0a14b046858c1437faa1e19090d/2023/03/Brunnshog-vision.png, https://pedeu.net/wp-content/uploads/gravity_forms/1-d6faa0a14b046858c1437faa1e19090d/2023/03/Brunnshog-visionsbild.jpg, https://pedeu.net/wp-content/uploads/gravity_forms/1-d6faa0a14b046858c1437faa1e19090d/2023/03/Brunnshog-strukturplan-2023-02.png, https://pedeu.net/wp-content/uploads/gravity_forms/1-d6faa0a14b046858c1437faa1e19090d/2023/03/Brunnshog-flygbild-2023-02.png
A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site
PED case study	no	yes	yes	yes	yes
PED relevant case study	yes	no	no	no	no
PED Lab.	yes	no	no	no	no
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab
Climate neutrality	yes	yes	yes	yes	yes
Annual energy surplus	no	no	no	yes	yes
Energy community	no	yes	yes	yes	yes
Circularity	yes	no	no	no	yes
Air quality and urban comfort	no	no	no	no	yes
Electrification	yes	no	yes	no	yes
Net-zero energy cost	no	no	no	no	no
Net-zero emission	yes	no	yes	no	yes
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous)	no	yes	no	yes	no
Maximise self-sufficiency	yes	yes	no	no	no
Other	no	no	no	no	yes
Other (A1P004)					Holistic approach on city planning; Minimise car traffic - walkability; Local service; Climate neutral buildings 2030;
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED Lab	Implementation Phase	Planning Phase	Planning Phase	Planning Phase	In operation
A1P006: Start Date
A1P006: Start date	02/16	01/24	11/21	06/19	2015
A1P007: End Date
A1P007: End date	07/22	12/26	11/24	11/23	2040
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P008: Reference Project	SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe,	ExPEDite – Enabling Positive Energy Districts through Digital Twins,	PED urban – Development of methods and tools for accounting, planning and operation of climate-neutral district,	MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future,
A1P009: Data availability
A1P009: Data availability	Monitoring data available within the districts, Open data city platform – different dashboards	Monitoring data available within the districts, Meteorological open data, General statistical datasets, GIS open datasets	Monitoring data available within the districts, General statistical datasets, GIS open datasets	GIS open datasets
A1P009: Other					GIS open dataset is under construction
A1P010: Sources
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab	www.tarktartu.ee, http://smartencitynetwork.eu/	https://expedite-project.eu/	Data from the local energy provider available (restricted usage for some data points because of data security reasons, renewable energy potential, own calculations based on publicly available data, Some data can be found in https://geoportal.freiburg.de/freigis/	https://makingcity.eu/trencin/	www.lund.se/brunnshog
A1P011: Geographic coordinates
X Coordinate (longitude):	26.722737	24.08168339	7.885857135842917	18.046870515442922	13.232469400769599
Y Coordinate (latitude):	58.380713	56.95245956	47.986535207080045	48.899251380340274	55.71989792207193
A1P012: Country
A1P012: Country	Estonia	Latvia	Germany	Slovakia	Sweden
A1P013: City
A1P013: City	Tartu	Riga	Freiburg im Breisgau	Trencin	Lund
A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification)
A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification).	Dfb	Cfb	Cfb	Cfb	Dfb
A1P015: District boundary
A1P015: District boundary	Functional	Geographic	Virtual	Functional	Geographic
Other
A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab
A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab:	Private	Public	Mixed	Mixed	Public
A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure
A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure:	Multiple Owners	Multiple Owners	Multiple Owners	Multiple Owners	Multiple Owners
A1P018: Number of buildings in PED
A1P018: Number of buildings in PED	18	15	2941	10	200
A1P019: Conditioned space
A1P019: Conditioned space [m²]	35217	170000	284070	2000	1500000
A1P020: Total ground area
A1P020: Total ground area [m²]	793144	119264	4920000	75000	1500000
A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area
A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area	0	1	0	0	1
A1P022: Financial schemes
A1P022a: Financing - PRIVATE - Real estate	yes	no	no	yes	yes
A1P022a: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]	6500000				99999999
A1P022b: Financing - PRIVATE - ESCO scheme	no	no	no	no	no
A1P022b: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
A1P022c: Financing - PRIVATE - Other	no	no	no	no	no
A1P022c: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
A1P022d: Financing - PUBLIC - EU structural funding	yes	no	no	yes	yes
A1P022d: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]	4000000				1000000
A1P022e: Financing - PUBLIC - National funding	yes	no	no	no	yes
A1P022e: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]	8000000				30000000
A1P022f: Financing - PUBLIC - Regional funding	no	no	no	no	yes
A1P022f: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]					30000000
A1P022g: Financing - PUBLIC - Municipal funding	no	no	yes	yes	yes
A1P022g: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]					180000000
A1P022h: Financing - PUBLIC - Other	no	no	no	yes	no
A1P022h: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
A1P022i: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - EU	no	yes	yes	no	yes
A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]		7500000			2000000
A1P022j: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - National	no	no	yes	no	no
A1P022j: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
A1P022k: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Local/regional	no	no	no	no	no
A1P022k: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
A1P022l: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Other	no	no	no	no	no
A1P022l: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
A1P022: Other
A1P023: Economic Targets
A1P023: Economic Targets	Positive externalities	Boosting local businesses, Boosting local and sustainable production		Boosting local businesses, Boosting local and sustainable production	Other
A1P023: Other					World class sustainable living and research environments
A1P024: More comments:
A1P024: More comments:
A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs
A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs [mil. EUR]	25			0
Contact person for general enquiries
A1P026: Name	Jaanus Tamm	Judith Stiekema	Dr. Annette Steingrube	Vladimír Škola	Markus Paulsson
A1P027: Organization	Tartu City Government	OASC	Fraunhofer Institute for solar energy systems	City of Trencin	City of Lund
A1P028: Affiliation	Municipality / Public Bodies	Other	Research Center / University	Other	Municipality / Public Bodies
A1P028: Other		not for profit private organisation		Project Manager
A1P029: Email	Jaanus.tamm@tartu.ee	judith@oascities.org	Annette.Steingrube@ise.fraunhofer.de	vladimir.skola@trencin.sk	markus.paulsson@lund.se
Contact person for other special topics
A1P030: Name	Kaspar Alev			Vladimír Škola	Eva Dalman
A1P031: Email	Kaspar.alev@tartu.ee			vladimir.skola@trencin.sk	eva.dalman@lund.se
Pursuant to the General Data Protection Regulation	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
A2P001: Fields of application
A2P001: Fields of application	Energy efficiency, Energy flexibility, Energy production, E-mobility, Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.), Digital technologies, Indoor air quality	Energy efficiency, Energy flexibility, Energy production, E-mobility, Digital technologies	Energy efficiency, Energy flexibility, Energy production, E-mobility, Waste management	Energy efficiency, Energy flexibility	Energy efficiency, Energy flexibility, Energy production, E-mobility, Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.), Digital technologies, Water use, Waste management, Construction materials, Other
A2P001: Other					Walkability and biking
A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields
A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields	Energy efficiency: - buildings retrofitting - combined public and private financing - low temperature central heating - LED lighting Energy production: - installation of photovoltaic (PV) systems for renewable on-site energy production; Digital technologies: - smart-meters smart home system. Smart city information platform E-mobility - Installation of new charging stations for electric vehicles; - e-bike/bikesharing services implementation. Urban comfort and air quality - Control units for air pollutants concentration (PM2.5, PM10, NO2) - Sustainable Energy and Climate Action Plan - SECAP)	A suite of replicable modeling tools will enable stakeholders to analyze planning actions towards positive energy in a cost-effective fashion, aiding their evidence based decision-making process. The tools will be able to model the district’s energy production and demand, optimize for flexibility and simulate mobility and transport. By employing gamification and co-creation approaches, the project will enhance public awareness and engagement in energy efficiency. The project will culminate in the publication of practical guidelines, reusable models, algorithms, and training materials to aid other cities to replicate the digital twin for their districts, fostering widespread adoption of sustainable energy practices.	Energy system modeling		LundaMaTs methodology for traffic and city planning. LundaEko - Lund's programme for ecological sustainability. Municipally owned land is sold to property developers on environmental conditions.
A2P003: Application of ISO52000
A2P003: Application of ISO52000	No	No	Yes		No
A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance
A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance	Yes	Yes	Yes		Yes
A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance
A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance	No	Yes	Yes		Yes
A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation
A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation		The university operates a fleet of 13 electric vehicles (EV) (61kW power each). There are 5 EV charging stations on campus.	All energy demands are included in energy balance, either fuel demands or electrical demand of transport sector; Projection is made of future share of electric mobilty, rest is covered with synthetic fuels to achieve climate neutrality		Today electrically charged vehicles are included in the energy balance. In the future also other fuels should be included.
A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand
A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand [GWh/annum]	9.1	8000	135.715		25
A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand
A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand [GWh/annum]		5000	31.76		30
A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility
A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility [GWh/annum]
A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure
A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure [GWh/annum]
A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year
A2P011: PV	yes	no	no	no	yes
A2P011: PV - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P011: Wind	no	yes	no	no	yes
A2P011: Wind - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P011: Hydro	no	no	no	no	no
A2P011: Hydro - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P011: Biomass_el	no	no	no	no	no
A2P011: Biomass_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P011: Biomass_peat_el	no	no	no	no	no
A2P011: Biomass_peat_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P011: PVT_el	no	yes	no	no	no
A2P011: PVT_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P011: Other	no	no	no	no	no
A2P011: Other - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year
A2P012: Geothermal	no	no	no	no	no
A2P012 - Geothermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P012: Solar Thermal	yes	no	no	no	no
A2P012 - Solar Thermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]	0.5
A2P012: Biomass_heat	no	yes	no	no	no
A2P012 - Biomass_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P012: Waste heat+HP	no	no	no	no	yes
A2P012 - Waste heat+HP: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]					200
A2P012: Biomass_peat_heat	no	no	no	no	no
A2P012 - Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P012: PVT_th	no	no	no	no	no
A2P012 - PVT_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P012: Biomass_firewood_th	no	no	no	no	no
A2P012 - Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P012: Other	no	no	no	no	no
A2P012 - Other: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes		Conventional power generation: The university’s heat supply is designed as a local centralized heat supply system. Electrical power, generated in combined heat and power (CHP) units, is delivered to the distribution network and sold to energy traders as regulated by local legislation and norms. There are two natural gas burners acting as heat sources (3MW and 6MW capacity), and two CHP units (1.6MW and 0.45MW thermal capacity). All heating is supplied from the CHP plants. Renewable Energy Sources (RES): a wind turbine (3.6 kW) and PV panels (11.7 kW) are connected to the faculty microgrid. In the future it is planned to power the campus entirely from local RES.	53 MW PV potential in all three quarters; no other internal renewable energy potentials known
A2P014: Annual energy use
A2P014: Annual energy use [GWh/annum]			132.5
A2P015: Annual energy delivered
A2P015: Annual energy delivered [GWh/annum]
A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year
A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]					0
A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year
A2P017: Gas	no	yes	no	no	no
A2P017 - Gas: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
A2P017: Coal	no	no	no	no	no
A2P017 - Coal: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
A2P017: Oil	no	no	no	no	no
A2P017 - Oil: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
A2P017: Other	no	no	no	no	no
A2P017 - Other: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
A2P018: Annual renewable electricity imports from outside the boundary during target year
A2P018: PV	no	no	no	no	yes
A2P018 - PV: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
A2P018: Wind	no	no	no	no	yes
A2P018 - Wind: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
A2P018: Hydro	no	no	no	no	yes
A2P018 - Hydro: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
A2P018: Biomass_el	no	no	no	no	yes
A2P018 - Biomass_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
A2P018: Biomass_peat_el	no	no	no	no	no
A2P018 - Biomass_peat_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
A2P018: PVT_el	no	no	no	no	no
A2P018 - PVT_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
A2P018: Other	no	no	no	no	no
A2P018 - Other: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
A2P019: Annual renewable thermal imports from outside the boundary during target year
A2P019: Geothermal	no	no	no	no	no
A2P019 Geothermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P019: Solar Thermal	no	no	no	no	no
A2P019 Solar Thermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P019: Biomass_heat	no	no	no	no	no
A2P019 Biomass_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P019: Waste heat+HP	no	no	no	no	no
A2P019 Waste heat+HP: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P019: Biomass_peat_heat	no	no	no	no	no
A2P019 Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P019: PVT_th	no	no	no	no	no
A2P019 PVT_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P019: Biomass_firewood_th	no	no	no	no	no
A2P019 Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P019: Other	no	no	no	no	no
A2P019 Other: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary
A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary	0	0	0	0	0
A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED
A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED [tCO2/annum]	980
A2P022: KPIs related to the PED case study / PED Lab
A2P022: Safety & Security
A2P022: Health
A2P022: Education
A2P022: Mobility			yes		Maximum 1/3 transport with car
A2P022: Energy			yes		Local energy production 150% of energy need
A2P022: Water
A2P022: Economic development
A2P022: Housing and Community			yes		50% rental apartments and 50% owner apartments
A2P022: Waste
A2P022: Other
A2P023: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Generation
A2P023: Photovoltaics	yes	no	yes	no	yes
A2P023: Solar thermal collectors	no	no	yes	no	yes
A2P023: Wind Turbines	no	no	no	no	yes
A2P023: Geothermal energy system	no	no	yes	no	yes
A2P023: Waste heat recovery	no	no	yes	no	yes
A2P023: Waste to energy	no	no	yes	no	no
A2P023: Polygeneration	no	no	no	no	yes
A2P023: Co-generation	no	no	yes	no	no
A2P023: Heat Pump	no	no	yes	no	yes
A2P023: Hydrogen	no	no	yes	no	yes
A2P023: Hydropower plant	no	no	yes	no	no
A2P023: Biomass	yes	no	yes	no	no
A2P023: Biogas	yes	no	yes	no	no
A2P023: Other
A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Flexibility
A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)	yes	yes	yes	no	yes
A2P024: Energy management system	yes	yes	yes	yes	yes
A2P024: Demand-side management	no	yes	yes	no	yes
A2P024: Smart electricity grid	no	yes	yes	no	yes
A2P024: Thermal Storage	no	yes	yes	yes	yes
A2P024: Electric Storage	no	yes	yes	yes	yes
A2P024: District Heating and Cooling	yes	yes	yes	yes	yes
A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systems	no	yes	yes	no	yes
A2P024: P2P – buildings	no	no	yes	no	no
A2P024: Other
A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Efficiency
A2P025: Deep Retrofitting	yes	no	yes	yes	no
A2P025: Energy efficiency measures in historic buildings	no	no	yes	yes	no
A2P025: High-performance new buildings	no	no	no	no	yes
A2P025: Smart Public infrastructure (e.g. smart lighting)	yes	no	no	no	yes
A2P025: Urban data platforms	yes	yes	yes	no	yes
A2P025: Mobile applications for citizens	yes	yes	no	no	no
A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting)	no	yes	no	yes	yes
A2P025: Smart irrigation	no	no	no	no	no
A2P025: Digital tracking for waste disposal	no	no	no	no	yes
A2P025: Smart surveillance	yes	no	no	no	no
A2P025: Other
A2P026: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Mobility
A2P026: Efficiency of vehicles (public and/or private)	yes	no	yes	no	no
A2P026: Measures to reduce traffic volume (e.g. measure to support public transportation, shared mobility, measure to reduce journeys and distances)	yes	no	yes	no	yes
A2P026: e-Mobility	yes	no	yes	no	yes
A2P026: Soft mobility infrastructures and last mile solutions	no	no	yes	no	yes
A2P026: Car-free area	no	no	no	no	yes
A2P026: Other
A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes				SUMP AVAILABLE	Walkability
A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates
A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates	Yes	No	No		Yes
A2P028: If yes, please specify and/or enter notes					Miljöbyggnad silver/guld
A2P029: Any other building / district certificates
A2P029: Any other building / district certificates		No	No		No
A2P029: If yes, please specify and/or enter notes
A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy	Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.)	Smart cities strategies, Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC), Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract), National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality	Smart cities strategies		Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy
A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy			Climate neutrality by 2035		City strategy: Net climate neutrality 2030
A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid	Biogas, Hydrogen		Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps, Biogas, Hydrogen
A3P003: Other				SECAP developed in 2023	No gas grid in Brunnshög
A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities
A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities			Freiburg has ambitious goals and wants to achieve climate neutrality until 2035, the PED concept could help to develop suitable strategies on district level	SELF SUSTAINABILITY, SELF EFFICIENCY	Local waste heat is utlized to a very large extent. More local electricity production is needed. Need to minimise the use of private cars.
A3P005: Sustainable behaviour
A3P005: Sustainable behaviour			Energy efficiency by renovation measures for buildings and measures for saving electricity; electrification by installation of heat pumps and photovoltaics and switching to electric cars, additional measures not directly related to PED like sustainable diet and sharing economy	BASED ON SECAP DEVELOPED IN 2023	Need to minimise the use of private cars. Need to provide efficient methods for sorce separated waste collection.
A3P006: Economic strategies
A3P006: Economic strategies	Innovative business models, PPP models, Life Cycle Cost, Existing incentives	Open data business models, Innovative business models, Demand management Living Lab	Demand management Living Lab, Local trading, Existing incentives		PPP models, Other
A3P006: Other					Attractivenes
A3P007: Social models
A3P007: Social models	Strategies towards (local) community-building, Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies, Behavioural Change / End-users engagement, Citizen Social Research, Policy Forums, Social incentives, Quality of Life, Prevention of energy poverty, Digital Inclusion, Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance, Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)	Strategies towards (local) community-building, Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies	Strategies towards (local) community-building, Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies, Behavioural Change / End-users engagement, Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance, Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)		Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies, Behavioural Change / End-users engagement, Quality of Life, Strategies towards social mix
A3P007: Other
A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
A3P008: Integrated urban strategies	Strategic urban planning, City Vision 2050, SECAP Updates	Digital twinning and visual 3D models	Strategic urban planning, Digital twinning and visual 3D models, District Energy plans		Strategic urban planning, Digital twinning and visual 3D models, City Vision 2050, SECAP Updates
A3P008: Other
A3P009: Environmental strategies
A3P009: Environmental strategies	Net zero carbon footprint, Carbon-free, Pollutants Reduction, Greening strategies, Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS), Nature Based Solutions (NBS)	Energy Neutral			Net zero carbon footprint, Greening strategies, Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS), Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
A3P009: Other
A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects					The municipality cannot demand a specific energy solution to private property owners. It has to be voluntary and market based solutions.
B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition
B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition		ExPEDite aims at creating and deploying a novel digital twin, allowing for real-time monitoring, visualization and management of district-level energy flows. Cities consume 65% of the world’s energy supply and are responsible for 70% of the CO² emissions, hence sharing a lot of the responsibility for climate change. We are faced with the challenge of redesigning our existing cities to make them more sustainable, resilient, inclusive and safe. Developing Positive Energy Districts (PEDs), is a breakthrough way to deal with the issue of urban emissions and applying adaptation and mitigation strategies to climate change, while ensuring that these urban areas generate an annual surplus of renewable energy and net zero greenhouse gas emissions. PEDs must address environmental, economic and social issues, providing solutions to energy consumption, production, emissions, transport & mobility and livability. By constantly monitoring and evaluating parameters through existing and/or novel sensor systems (e.g., renewable energy production/supply, transport conditions, air quality, energy demand, meteorological conditions, etc.), unconventional techniques may be applied to provide more sustainable options for the district’s needs.	Assessment methods for this ped (and for germany) is defined in this project at the moment and will be tested at that case study	GOOD MIX OF PUBLIC PRIVATE BUILDINGS	Vision: The city as a power plant. The ultimate goal is that more energy is produced within the distric boundaries than is being used (heating, electricity & mobility). Energy efficient buildings, efficient mobility, reuse of residual heat and solar electricity are the main methods.
B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development
B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development		Expected outcome 1 Increased number of (tangible) city planning actions for positive clean energy districts using the (proto-)PED design, development and management digital twin tools (based on pre-market research learnings) using open-standards based components which can be reused elsewhere. 2 Increased integration of existing smaller scale management systems (e.g. Building management systems) with open-standards based operational city platforms using sectorial data (e.g. building data, mobility, urban planning, etc.). 3 Enhanced data gathering approaches with identification of relevant multidimensional data sets (e.g. meteorological, load profile, social, geo-spatial, etc.) high-resolution real-time data streams (e.g. renewable energy production, energy consumption), and relevant forecasting data, drawing also on the work of common European data spaces. 4 Increased number of city planning departments / approaches using common data and (replicable) elements and processes. 5 Consolidated city sensor network specifications, complemented by appropriate data gathering approaches for soft data. 6 Improved performance of AI based self-learning systems for optimization of positive clean energy districts and bottom-up complex models. 7 Enhanced innovation capacity of local/regional administrations and accelerated uptake of shared, smart and sustainable zero emission solutions.	City is interested in transforming the quarter, as many buildings are old, have private owner structures and have decentralised heating systems. As the city wants to become climate neutral by 2035 action is needed now. In the research project PED urban the idea is to focus on the future energy system of the quarter and use it as a case study to develop a common assessment method for PEDs in alignment with european efforts in that regard	Replication of unique PED know how	The aim is to build a sustainable city with minimal climate impact and maximum quality of life. PED is an important step to acheive the aims of a very ambitious city development.
B1P003: Environment of the case study area
B2P003: Environment of the case study area	Urban area	Urban area	Suburban area	Urban area	Urban area
B1P004: Type of district
B2P004: Type of district	Renovation		Renovation	New construction, Renovation	New construction
B1P005: Case Study Context
B1P005: Case Study Context	Retrofitting Area		Retrofitting Area	Retrofitting Area	New Development
B1P006: Year of construction
B1P006: Year of construction
B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential
B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential	4500		5898		0
B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential
B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential			5898		18000
B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential					2000
B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential					22000
B1P011: Population density before intervention
B1P011: Population density before intervention	0	0	0	0	0
B1P012: Population density after intervention
B1P012: Population density after intervention	0	0	0.0011987804878049	0	0.026666666666667
B1P013: Building and Land Use before intervention
B1P013: Residential	yes	no	yes	no	no
B1P013 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P013: Office	no	no	yes	no	yes
B1P013 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]					60000
B1P013: Industry and Utility	no	no	yes	no	no
B1P013 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P013: Commercial	yes	no	yes	no	no
B1P013 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P013: Institutional	no	no	yes	no	no
B1P013 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P013: Natural areas	yes	no	yes	no	yes
B1P013 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]					2000000
B1P013: Recreational	yes	no	yes	no	no
B1P013 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P013: Dismissed areas	no	no	no	no	no
B1P013 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P013: Other	no	no	no	no	yes
B1P013 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]					Outdoor parking: 100000
B1P014: Building and Land Use after intervention
B1P014: Residential	yes	no	yes	no	yes
B1P014 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]					600000
B1P014: Office	no	no	yes	no	yes
B1P014 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]					650000
B1P014: Industry and Utility	no	no	yes	no	no
B1P014 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P014: Commercial	yes	no	yes	no	no
B1P014 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P014: Institutional	no	no	yes	no	yes
B1P014 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]					50000
B1P014: Natural areas	yes	no	yes	no	no
B1P014 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P014: Recreational	yes	no	yes	no	yes
B1P014 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]					400000
B1P014: Dismissed areas	no	no	no	no	no
B1P014 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P014: Other	no	no	no	no	no
B1P014 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]
B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
B2P002: Installation life time
B2P002: Installation life time
B2P003: Scale of action
B2P003: Scale	District
B2P004: Operator of the installation
B2P004: Operator of the installation
B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
B2P006: Circular Economy Approach
B2P006: Do you apply any strategy to reuse and recycling the materials?	No
B2P006: Other
B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab	Strategic
B2P007: Other
B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab	Municipality
B2P008: Other
B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab	Academia, Private, Industrial, Citizens, public, NGO
B2P009: Other
B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab	Buildings, Prosumers, Renewable generation, Energy networks, Lighting, E-mobility, Green areas, User interaction/participation, Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
B2P011: Other
B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab	Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure, Pivoting and risk-mitigating measures
B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
B2P014: Monitoring measures
B2P014: Monitoring measures	Available data, Life Cycle Analysis
B2P015: Key Performance indicators
B2P015: Key Performance indicators	Energy, Sustainability, Social, Economical / Financial
B2P016: Execution of operations
B2P016: Execution of operations
B2P017: Capacities
B2P017: Capacities
B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
B2P019: Available tools
B2P019: Available tools	Social models
B2P019: Available tools
B2P020: External accessibility
B2P020: External accessibility
C1P001: Unlocking Factors
C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock	4 - Important	5 - Very important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration	2 - Slightly important	4 - Important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important
C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important
C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits	4 - Important	5 - Very important	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important
C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important
C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts	4 - Important	5 - Very important	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important
C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up)	4 - Important	5 - Very important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important
C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down)	4 - Important	4 - Important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important
C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.)	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans	5 - Very important	4 - Important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important
C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration	4 - Important	5 - Very important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects	5 - Very important	5 - Very important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important
C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES)	4 - Important	4 - Important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders	4 - Important	4 - Important	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important
C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS (if any)
C1P002: Driving Factors
C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need	5 - Very important	5 - Very important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency)	5 - Very important	4 - Important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important
C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P002: Economic growth need	2 - Slightly important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important
C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.)	4 - Important	4 - Important	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence	4 - Important	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant
C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant
C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR (if any)
C1P003: Administrative barriers
C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities	4 - Important	4 - Important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners	2 - Slightly important	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P003: Lack of public participation	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important
C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important
C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities	5 - Very important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important
C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant
C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important
C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure	5 - Very important	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important
C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos)	5 - Very important	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant
C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant
C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER (if any)
C1P004: Policy barriers
C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important
C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant
C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER (if any)
C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers
C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies	4 - Important	4 - Important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P005: Regulatory instability	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P005: Non-effective regulations	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important
C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies	2 - Slightly important	4 - Important	5 - Very important	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important
C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies	2 - Slightly important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important
C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant
C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples	2 - Slightly important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important
C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant
C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER (if any)
C1P006: Environmental barriers
C1P006: Environmental barriers					?
C1P007: Technical barriers
C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P007: Deficient planning	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important
C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state	5 - Very important	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Lack of well-defined process	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important
C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important
C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability	2 - Slightly important	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important
C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries	5 - Very important	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important
C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER (if any)
C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers
C1P008: Inertia	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important
C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important
C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies	2 - Slightly important	4 - Important	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important
C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network	2 - Slightly important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important
C1P008: Rebound effect	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant
C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important
C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups	2 - Slightly important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important
C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important
C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important
C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant
C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER (if any)
C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers
C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important
C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important
C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities	2 - Slightly important	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important
C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important
C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation	5 - Very important	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant
C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER (if any)
C1P010: Financial barriers
C1P010: Hidden costs	5 - Very important	4 - Important	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important
C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities	5 - Very important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important
C1P010: Economic crisis	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P010: Risk and uncertainty	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important
C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant
C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER (if any)
C1P011: Market barriers
C1P011: Split incentives	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important
C1P011: Energy price distortion	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important
C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs)	4 - Important	5 - Very important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important
C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant
C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER (if any)
C1P012: Stakeholders involved
C1P012: Government/Public Authorities	Planning/leading, Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation, Monitoring/operation/management	Planning/leading	Planning/leading		Planning/leading, Monitoring/operation/management
C1P012: Research & Innovation	Planning/leading, Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation, Monitoring/operation/management	Planning/leading, Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation, Monitoring/operation/management	Construction/implementation, Monitoring/operation/management		Design/demand aggregation
C1P012: Financial/Funding	Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation	Planning/leading, Design/demand aggregation, Monitoring/operation/management	None		Construction/implementation
C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data	Planning/leading, Monitoring/operation/management	Planning/leading, Monitoring/operation/management	None		Monitoring/operation/management
C1P012: Business process management	Planning/leading	Monitoring/operation/management	None		Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation
C1P012: Urban Services providers	Construction/implementation	Planning/leading, Monitoring/operation/management	None		Planning/leading, Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation, Monitoring/operation/management
C1P012: Real Estate developers	None	Construction/implementation	None		Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation, Monitoring/operation/management
C1P012: Design/Construction companies	Planning/leading, Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation	Construction/implementation	Construction/implementation		Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation
C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens	Planning/leading, Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation, Monitoring/operation/management	Design/demand aggregation	Planning/leading, Construction/implementation, Monitoring/operation/management		Monitoring/operation/management
C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs	Planning/leading, Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation, Monitoring/operation/management	Design/demand aggregation	Construction/implementation, Monitoring/operation/management		None
C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce	Planning/leading, Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation, Monitoring/operation/management	Construction/implementation	None		Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation, Monitoring/operation/management
C1P012: Other
C1P012: Other (if any)
Summary

Authors (framework concept)

Beril Alpagut (Demir Energy); Giulia Turci (University of Bologna); Michal Kuzmic (Czech Technical University in Prague); Paolo Civiero (Università Roma Tre); Serena Pagliulia (University of Bologna); Oscar Seco (CIEMAT); Silvia Soutullo (CIEMAT); Daniele Vettorato (EURAC Research, IEA Annex 83); Bailador Ferreras M. Almudena (CIEMAT); Vicky Albert-Seifried (FHG ISE)

Contributors (to the content)

Laura Aelenei (LNEG), Nienke Maas (TNO), Savis Gohari (OsloMet), Andras Reith (ABUD), Ghazal Etminan (AIT), Maria-Beatrice Andreucci (Universita Sapienza), Francesco Reda (VTT, IEA Annex 83), Mari Hukkalainen (VTT), Judith-Borsboom (Locality), Gilda Massa (ENEA), Jelena Ziemele (University of Latvia), Nikola Pokorny (CVUT), Sergio Diaz de Garayo Balsategui (CENER, IEA Annex 83), Matthias Haaze (ZHAW, IEA Annex 83), Christoph Gollner (FFG, JPI UE), Silvia Bossi (ENEA, JPI UE), Christian Winzer (Zurich University of Applied Science), George Martinopoulos (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), Maria Nuria Sánchez (CIEMAT), Angelina Tomova (Energy Agency of Plovdiv)

Implemented by

Boutik.pt: Filipe Martins, Jamal Khan
Marek Suchánek (Czech Technical University in Prague)

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COST

PED-EU-NET

Action Details