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NameProjectTypeCompare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED ASCEND – Accelerate poSitive Clean ENergy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Munich, Harthof district PED Case Study Compare
Lublin MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Roubaix, MustBe0 – Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Bærum, Eiksveien 116 CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Findhorn, the Park InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Uncompare
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED ATELIER – AmsTErdam BiLbao cItizen drivEn smaRt cities PED Case Study Compare
Schönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Umeå, Ålidhem district PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Aalborg East PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Ankara, Çamlık District PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Trenčín MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Luxembourg, Betzdorf LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vantaa, Aviapolis NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Vidin, Himik and Bononia MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Oslo, Verksbyen Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Uden, Loopkantstraat Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Zaragoza, Actur NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aarhus, Brabrand BIPED – Building Intelligent Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city ExPEDite – Enabling Positive Energy Districts through Digital Twins PED Case Study Compare
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Uncompare
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Espoo, Kera SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Freiburg, Waldsee PED urban – Development of methods and tools for accounting, planning and operation of climate-neutral district PED Case Study Compare
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Graz, Reininghausgründe PED Case Study Compare
Stor-Elvdal, Campus Evenstad ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Oulu, Kaukovainio MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Halmstad, Fyllinge PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Lund, Brunnshög district PED Case Study Compare
Vienna, Am Kempelenpark PED Case Study Compare
Évora, Portugal POCITYF – A POsitive Energy CITY Transformation Framework PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Groningen, PED South MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Groningen, PED North MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Lab Compare
Lubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT PED Lab Uncompare
Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Espoonlahti district, Lippulaiva block SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Salzburg, Gneis district Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Tartu, City centre area SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab
Bologna, Pilastro-Roveri district GRETA – GReen Energy Transition Actions PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab PED Lab Compare
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Kifissia, Energy community SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
TitleTartu, City centre area
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio
«×»
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka
«×»
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium
«×»
Schönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau
«×»
Espoo, Kera
«×»
Findhorn, the Park
«×»
Lubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT
«×»
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED LabTartu, City centre areaBorlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential PortfolioIzmir, District of KarşıyakaKladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter StadiumSchönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der DonauEspoo, KeraFindhorn, the ParkLubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site
PED case studynonoyesnonoyesyesno
PED relevant case studyyesyesnoyesyesyesnono
PED Lab.yesnonononononoyes
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab
Climate neutralityyesyesyesyesyesyesyesno
Annual energy surplusnoyesyesyesnonoyesno
Energy communitynoyesnoyesyesnoyesno
Circularityyesnonononoyesyesno
Air quality and urban comfortnonoyesnonononoyes
Electrificationyesyesnoyesnonoyesno
Net-zero energy costnonoyesnoyesnonono
Net-zero emissionyesnononononoyesyes
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous)nononononononoyes
Maximise self-sufficiencyyesyesyesnoyesnoyesno
Othernononononononono
Other (A1P004)
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED LabImplementation PhasePlanning PhasePlanning PhasePlanning PhaseImplementation PhasePlanning PhaseIn operationImplementation Phase
A1P006: Start Date
A1P006: Start date02/1610/22202201/1501/6211/19
A1P007: End Date
A1P007: End date07/2210/2512/3512/23
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P009: Data availability
A1P009: Data availability
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards
  • Monitoring data available within the districts
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards,
  • General statistical datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Meteorological open data
  • General statistical datasets
A1P009: OtherOther
A1P010: Sources
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab
        • http://www.ceder.es/redes-inteligentes,
        • O. Izquierdo-Monge, Paula Peña-Carro et al. Conversion of a network section with loads, storage systems and renewable generation sources into a smart microgrid. Appl. Sci. 2021, 11(11), 5012. https://doi.org/10.3390/app11115012,
        • O. Izquierdo-Monge, Paula Peña-Carro et al. A Methodology for the Conversion of a Network Section with Generation Sources, Storage and Loads into an Electrical Microgrid Based on Raspberry Pi and Home Assistant. ICSC-Cities 2020, CCIS 1359 proceedings. Springer. https:// doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-69136-3_1
        A1P011: Geographic coordinates
        X Coordinate (longitude):26.72273715.39449527.11004914.0929615.396924.75377778-3.6099-2.508
        Y Coordinate (latitude):58.38071360.48660938.49605450.1371548.275260.2162222257.653041.603
        A1P012: Country
        A1P012: CountryEstoniaSwedenTurkeyCzech RepublicAustriaFinlandUnited KingdomSpain
        A1P013: City
        A1P013: CityTartuBorlängeİzmirKladnoSchönbühel an der DonauEspooFindhornLubia - Soria
        A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification)
        A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification).DfbDsbCsaCfbDfbDfbDwcCfb
        A1P015: District boundary
        A1P015: District boundaryFunctionalGeographicGeographicGeographicGeographicGeographicGeographicGeographic
        OtherV1* (ca 8 buildings)
        A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab
        A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab:PrivateMixedPrivateMixedPrivateMixedMixedPublic
        A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure
        A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure:Multiple OwnersSingle OwnerMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersSingle Owner
        A1P018: Number of buildings in PED
        A1P018: Number of buildings in PED181021801606
        A1P019: Conditioned space
        A1P019: Conditioned space [m²]352173700102795477
        A1P020: Total ground area
        A1P020: Total ground area [m²]79314499453260024505800001800006400000
        A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area
        A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area00300000
        A1P022: Financial schemes
        A1P022a: Financing - PRIVATE - Real estateyesnonoyesyesnoyesno
        A1P022a: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]6500000
        A1P022b: Financing - PRIVATE - ESCO schemenononoyesnononono
        A1P022b: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022c: Financing - PRIVATE - Othernononononononono
        A1P022c: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022d: Financing - PUBLIC - EU structural fundingyesnonoyesnononono
        A1P022d: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]4000000
        A1P022e: Financing - PUBLIC - National fundingyesnononoyesnoyesno
        A1P022e: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]8000000
        A1P022f: Financing - PUBLIC - Regional fundingnonononoyesnonono
        A1P022f: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022g: Financing - PUBLIC - Municipal fundingnononoyesnononono
        A1P022g: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022h: Financing - PUBLIC - Othernononononononono
        A1P022h: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022i: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - EUnonoyesyesnonoyesno
        A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]1193355
        A1P022j: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Nationalnonoyesyesnononoyes
        A1P022j: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022k: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Local/regionalnononononononoyes
        A1P022k: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022l: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Othernononononononono
        A1P022l: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022: OtherMultiple different funding schemes depending on the case.
        A1P023: Economic Targets
        A1P023: Economic Targets
        • Positive externalities
        • Positive externalities,
        • Boosting local businesses,
        • Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
        • Positive externalities,
        • Boosting local and sustainable production
        • Job creation,
        • Positive externalities
        • Job creation,
        • Positive externalities,
        • Boosting local businesses,
        • Boosting local and sustainable production,
        • Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
        • Boosting local and sustainable production,
        • Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
        A1P023: OtherCircular economy
        A1P024: More comments:
        A1P024: More comments:The Centre for the Development of Renewable Energy (CEDER)is specialized in applied research, development and promotion of renewable energy. Among the facilities of this Centre, the urban laboratory CEDER-CIEMAT assess the performance of different configurations of energy networks at the district level. This PED-Lab infrastructure is an energy district that connects six office buildings with energy generation installations by means of two energy rings: electrical grid (in operation phase) and thermal network (in the implementation phase). The buildings of this PED Lab can act as energy demanders or suppliers depending on the climatic and operational conditions. The majority of these buildings are constructed with conventional technologies but some of them are implemented with efficient and sustainable measures. The thermal network is composed by two biomass boilers, 300 kW power each, and water tanks with 90 kWh of thermal storage. This network will shortly be expanded with a low temperature (90°C) and high temperature (150°-250°C) rings. The low-temperature ring is made up by two Stirling engine cogeneration boilers (one biomass gasification boiler and one gas boiler). The high-temperature ring has a thermal generator made up of Fresnel solar concentrators and an ORC cogeneration system fed directly from the solar concentrator. The high-temperature ring is interconnected with the low-temperature ring through an oil/water heat exchanger. This network has thermal storage systems in the modalities of: aquifers, boreholes, phase change materials, cold storage with geothermal exchange ground recovery and thermal storage at very low temperature with zeolites. The electrical grid incorporates different renewable generation technologies (50 kW wind turbine and eight different photovoltaic systems, a reversible hydraulic system), and engine generator of 100 kVA, electricity storages (batteries) and flexible loads.
        A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs
        A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs [mil. EUR]25
        Contact person for general enquiries
        A1P026: NameJaanus TammJingchun ShenOzlem SenyolDavid ŠkorňaGhazal EtminanJoni MäkinenStefano NebioloDr. Raquel Ramos
        A1P027: OrganizationTartu City GovernmentHögskolan DalarnaKarsiyaka MunicipalityMěsto KladnoGhazal.Etminan@ait.ac.atCity of EspooFindhorn Innovation Research and Education CICCentre for the Development of Renewable Energy (CEDER) - Centre for Energy, Environment and Technology Research (CIEMAT)
        A1P028: AffiliationMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / UniversityMunicipality / Public BodiesMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / UniversityMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / UniversityResearch Center / University
        A1P028: Other
        A1P029: EmailJaanus.tamm@tartu.eejih@du.seozlemkocaer2@gmail.comdavid.skorna@mestokladno.czGhazal.Etminan@ait.ac.atjoni.makinen@espoo.fistefanonebiolo@gmail.comraquel.ramos@ciemat.es
        Contact person for other special topics
        A1P030: NameKaspar AlevXingxing ZhangHasan Burak CavkaMichal KuzmičDr. Oscar Seco
        A1P031: EmailKaspar.alev@tartu.eexza@du.sehasancavka@iyte.edu.trmichal.kuzmic@cvut.czoscar.seco@ciemat.es
        Pursuant to the General Data Protection RegulationYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
        A2P001: Fields of application
        A2P001: Fields of application
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Energy production,
        • E-mobility,
        • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
        • Digital technologies,
        • Indoor air quality
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Energy production,
        • E-mobility,
        • Construction materials
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Energy production,
        • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.)
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Energy production,
        • E-mobility,
        • Digital technologies,
        • Indoor air quality
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Energy production,
        • E-mobility
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Energy production,
        • E-mobility,
        • Digital technologies,
        • Waste management,
        • Construction materials
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Energy production,
        • E-mobility,
        • Waste management
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Energy production,
        • Digital technologies,
        • Indoor air quality
        A2P001: Other
        A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields
        A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fieldsEnergy efficiency: - buildings retrofitting - combined public and private financing - low temperature central heating - LED lighting Energy production: - installation of photovoltaic (PV) systems for renewable on-site energy production; Digital technologies: - smart-meters smart home system. Smart city information platform E-mobility - Installation of new charging stations for electric vehicles; - e-bike/bikesharing services implementation. Urban comfort and air quality - Control units for air pollutants concentration (PM2.5, PM10, NO2) - Sustainable Energy and Climate Action Plan - SECAP)Load calculation and system optimisation: City Energy Analyst Identification of stranded assets for asset owners and investors to understand the carbon risks: CRREMMethods involve studying the feasibility of digital PED references for the case cities about their energy, environmental, and economic performance by EnergyPlus tool. In case of insufficient energy data and the need of high resolution data, ‘Gaussian mixture model and expectation-maximization algorithm’ and ‘time-series decomposition-recombination’ method will be used to supplement data to EnergyPlus. The feasibility results will be returned to stakeholders for iterative discussion, and the iterative results will be used to update digital references. Replication plans are developed based on such a cooperation process for strategies to implement PEDs. If a PED is demonstrated during the project period, the measured data will be used to verify the feasibility model to optimize previous results (WP7– R3 & R4). In the MAKING-CITY project, the overall PED design method is developed, which will be further optimised in this project. In addition, PED-ACT will use the methods and knowledge, including how to choose a suitable PED in a city, energy balance calculation, and technologies available for PED. The RUGGEDISED project outputs the governance model into the replication plan in PED-ACT. Its ‘smart city open-data decision platform’ will illustrate an excellent example for the database in PED-ACT. The IEA EBC Annex 83 and Cost Action 19126 create the basis for data collection, developing existing PED databases, characterization of PED, and review of regulations of PED, as well as development of simulation tools. The UBEM project further enables a detailed high-resolution energy balance calculation of PED.Trnsys, PV modelling tools, CADEnergy modeling- Kera development commitment (https://www.espoo.fi/en/kera-development-commitment). - SPARCS Co-creation model for sustainable and smart urban areas (www.co-creatingsparcs.fi/en). - Kera area carbon neutrality roadmap (https://static.espoo.fi/cdn/ff/MHDdcMNJ9aYn7CjpoD4zNpo5M-M9HIDLXlJdUrUmf-8/1642756766/public/2022-01/Kera%20carbon%20neutrality%20map_EN.pdf)Energy efficiency: - Buildings energy retrofit. Energy production: - Biomass Boiler capacity: 0.6 MW. Annual production: 1.2 GWh - Solar thermal collectors: 70 kW, planned extended to: 0.47MW - Geotermal & Absorption Pumps: 100 kW - Share of renewables after extension: 100% (30% solar thermal and 70% biomass) - AOC 50kW wind turbine. Awaiting installation of a two-way AC-AC converter for subsequent connection to the grid - Bornay Inclin 3 kW wind turbine, connected to 24 Vdc batteries, to be connected to the grid by means of Xantrex inverter/charger - 9kW photovoltaic park (66PV panels, brand BP Solar,type BP5140,of 140W) connected to the grid by means of two INGECON SUN 5 inverters - 5kW photovoltaic pergola (24PV panels, brand Solon, type P200, of 210W) connected to the grid by means of one INGECON SUN 5 inverter - 8.28kW photovoltaic roof (36PV panels, Brand LDK, type LDK-230P-20), connected to the grid by means of one INGECONSUN 10 inverter - 12kW photovoltaic roof (80PV panels, brand Gamesa, type GS-1501), connected to the grid. - Reversible hydraulic system connected to a 60 kW electric generator and a pumping system. -Stirling engine with a heat lamp based on natural gas, a helium cool lamp, 10kWe maximum power delivered and global performance of approximately 33%. Energy flexibility: - Thermal storage systems: water tanks 90kW, aquifers, boreholes, phase change materials, cold storage with geothermal exchange ground recovery and thermal storage at very low temperature with zeolites. - Electrical storage systems: batteries (lead-acid and lithium-ion). - Flexible loads. Control systems and Digital technologies: - Full monitoring campaign. - Smart-meters installation to monitor consumption and suggest another energy behaviours. - Dynamic simulation tools to optimize the energy performance. Urban comfort and air quality: - Meteorological stations to monitor the climate evolution. - Microclimatic simulation tools to quantify the thermal behaviour.
        A2P003: Application of ISO52000
        A2P003: Application of ISO52000NoNoYesNoNoNoNo
        A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance
        A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balanceYesYesYesYesYesNoYes
        A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance
        A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balanceNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
        A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation
        A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculationMobility is not included in the calculations.Not yet included.
        A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand
        A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand [GWh/annum]9.10.67773.8621.40.06654.5
        A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand
        A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand [GWh/annum]0.036561.2260.30.01219.41.2
        A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility
        A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility [GWh/annum]0
        A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure
        A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure [GWh/annum]0
        A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year
        A2P011: PVyesnoyesyesyesyesyesyes
        A2P011: PV - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]1.0281.14
        A2P011: Windnonononononoyesyes
        A2P011: Wind - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P011: Hydronononononononoyes
        A2P011: Hydro - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P011: Biomass_elnononononononoyes
        A2P011: Biomass_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P011: Biomass_peat_elnononononononono
        A2P011: Biomass_peat_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P011: PVT_elnoyesnononononono
        A2P011: PVT_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.01818
        A2P011: Othernononononononono
        A2P011: Other - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year
        A2P012: Geothermalnononononononoyes
        A2P012 - Geothermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Solar Thermalyesnononononoyesyes
        A2P012 - Solar Thermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.5
        A2P012: Biomass_heatnonononononoyesyes
        A2P012 - Biomass_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Waste heat+HPnononoyesnoyesyesyes
        A2P012 - Waste heat+HP: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]1.7
        A2P012: Biomass_peat_heatnononononononono
        A2P012 - Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: PVT_thnoyesnononononono
        A2P012 - PVT_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.0825
        A2P012: Biomass_firewood_thnonononononoyesyes
        A2P012 - Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Othernononononononono
        A2P012 - Other: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
        A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notesWaste heat from cooling the ice rink.Local energy utility will implement district level thermal solution. First, energy will be produced from waste heat from a local data center. Further thermal solutions are under discussion and development.3x225 kW wind turbines + 100 kW PV
        A2P014: Annual energy use
        A2P014: Annual energy use [GWh/annum]0.3185.0882.10.07978.81.2
        A2P015: Annual energy delivered
        A2P015: Annual energy delivered [GWh/annum]0.20550.001115.41.2
        A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year
        A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]000
        A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year
        A2P017: Gasnonoyesnonononono
        A2P017 - Gas: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
        A2P017: Coalnononononononono
        A2P017 - Coal: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
        A2P017: Oilnononononononono
        A2P017 - Oil: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
        A2P017: Othernoyesnononononono
        A2P017 - Other: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]0
        A2P018: Annual renewable electricity imports from outside the boundary during target year
        A2P018: PVnonoyesnoyesnonono
        A2P018 - PV: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]0.707
        A2P018: Windnonononoyesnonono
        A2P018 - Wind: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: Hydrononononoyesnonono
        A2P018 - Hydro: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: Biomass_elnonononoyesnonono
        A2P018 - Biomass_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: Biomass_peat_elnononononononono
        A2P018 - Biomass_peat_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: PVT_elnononononononono
        A2P018 - PVT_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: Othernoyesnononononono
        A2P018 - Other: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]0.187
        A2P019: Annual renewable thermal imports from outside the boundary during target year
        A2P019: Geothermalnononononononono
        A2P019 Geothermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Solar Thermalnononononononono
        A2P019 Solar Thermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Biomass_heatnononononononono
        A2P019 Biomass_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Waste heat+HPnononononononono
        A2P019 Waste heat+HP: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Biomass_peat_heatnononononononono
        A2P019 Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: PVT_thnononononononono
        A2P019 PVT_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Biomass_firewood_thnonononoyesnonono
        A2P019 Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Othernoyesnononononono
        A2P019 Other: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0
        A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary
        A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary00.538395721925131.454031117397500000
        A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED
        A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED [tCO2/annum]9806.93-1044450000
        A2P022: KPIs related to the PED case study / PED Lab
        A2P022: Safety & Securitynone
        A2P022: Healththermal comfort diagram
        A2P022: Educationnone
        A2P022: Mobilitynone
        A2P022: Energynormalized CO2/GHG & Energy intensityEnergy demand (heating and hot water), Energy demand (cooling), Cooling demand, Distributin losses, PV production, RES production, OER, Primafry Non-renewable energy balance, AMR, HMR, CO2 balance
        A2P022: Water
        A2P022: Economic developmentcost of excess emissionsInvestment cost, Caputal cost, Operation cost, payback period, NPV, cummulated cash flow, savings, Life cycle, ROI, SROI
        A2P022: Housing and CommunitySpecify the associated KPIs
        A2P022: Waste
        A2P022: Other
        A2P023: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Generation
        A2P023: Photovoltaicsyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyes
        A2P023: Solar thermal collectorsnoyesnonononoyesyes
        A2P023: Wind Turbinesnonononononoyesyes
        A2P023: Geothermal energy systemnoyesnononononoyes
        A2P023: Waste heat recoverynoyesnoyesnoyesyesyes
        A2P023: Waste to energynononononononono
        A2P023: Polygenerationnononononononoyes
        A2P023: Co-generationnononononononoyes
        A2P023: Heat Pumpnoyesyesyesyesyesyesyes
        A2P023: Hydrogennononononononoyes
        A2P023: Hydropower plantnononononononoyes
        A2P023: Biomassyesnononononoyesyes
        A2P023: Biogasyesnonononononono
        A2P023: Other
        A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Flexibility
        A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)yesyesnoyesnoyesnoyes
        A2P024: Energy management systemyesnonoyesyesyesyesyes
        A2P024: Demand-side managementnononoyesnoyesnoyes
        A2P024: Smart electricity gridnononononoyesnoyes
        A2P024: Thermal Storagenoyesnonononoyesyes
        A2P024: Electric Storagenonononononoyesyes
        A2P024: District Heating and Coolingyesyesnoyesnoyesyesyes
        A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systemsnononoyesnononoyes
        A2P024: P2P – buildingsnonononoyesnonono
        A2P024: Other
        A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Efficiency
        A2P025: Deep Retrofittingyesyesyesyesyesnonoyes
        A2P025: Energy efficiency measures in historic buildingsnonononoyesnonono
        A2P025: High-performance new buildingsnononononoyesyesno
        A2P025: Smart Public infrastructure (e.g. smart lighting)yesnonononoyesnono
        A2P025: Urban data platformsyesnonoyesnoyesnono
        A2P025: Mobile applications for citizensyesnonononononono
        A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting)noyesyesyesnoyesnoyes
        A2P025: Smart irrigationnononononononono
        A2P025: Digital tracking for waste disposalnononononononono
        A2P025: Smart surveillanceyesnonononononono
        A2P025: Other
        A2P026: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Mobility
        A2P026: Efficiency of vehicles (public and/or private)yesnonononoyesnono
        A2P026: Measures to reduce traffic volume (e.g. measure to support public transportation, shared mobility, measure to reduce journeys and distances)yesnonononoyesnono
        A2P026: e-Mobilityyesnonononoyesyesno
        A2P026: Soft mobility infrastructures and last mile solutionsnononononoyesnono
        A2P026: Car-free areanononononononoyes
        A2P026: Other
        A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
        A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
        A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates
        A2P028: Energy efficiency certificatesYesNoNoYesYesNoYes
        A2P028: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesNational standards apply.In Spain it is mandatory the Energy Performance Certificate in order to buy or rent a house or a dwelling
        A2P029: Any other building / district certificates
        A2P029: Any other building / district certificatesNoNoNoNoNoNo
        A2P029: If yes, please specify and/or enter notes
        A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
        A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
        • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.)
        • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
        • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
        • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
        • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
        • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
        • Smart cities strategies,
        • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
        • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
        • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
        • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC)
        • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
        • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
        • Smart cities strategies,
        • New development strategies,
        • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
        • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
        A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy
        A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategyThe study aligns closely with the decarbonisation and energy reduction pathways of residential multi family buildings with 1.5°C global warming target in Sweden. This study will also contribute to the achievement of the carbon neturality of whole Borlänge city by 2030.Karşıyaka Municipality is the first local government in Turkey to sign the Covenant of Mayors in 2011. During this period, the greenhouse gas inventory of the district was carried out three times and reduction targets were set for 2020 and 2030. In the 2021 Sustainable Energy and Climate Action Plan prepared as of the end of 2021, Karşıyaka Municipality has targeted a 40% reduction in its emissions for 2030 compared to the base year 2018. In the 2021 Sustainable Energy and Climate Action Plan, Karşıyaka Municipality aims to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions from 3.96 tCO2e / person in 2018 to 2.37 tCO2e / person in 2030. System solutions such as the use of renewable energy sources, air, ground or water source heat pump, cogeneration and microcogeneration are analysed by designers in order to fully or partially meet the energy requirements for heating, cooling, ventilation, hot water, electricity and lighting for all buildings with a floor area of less than 20,000 square metres. If at least 50% of the building's total energy consumption costs are covered by one or more of these applications, the points are taken in the assessment table in the Building and housing estate business certification guide of 2023.Carbon neutrality 2050- Testing the combination of renewable technologies at district level. - Optimization of the generation side based on the weather forecasting and demand side. - Optimization of the control system, connected to the central node, to design and perform virtual analyses based on the combination of all the systems and infrastructures. - Optimization of ICT systems. - Design and management of a virtual analysis - Optimization of efficient measures: building performance, user´s behaviour… - Combination of flexible storage systems to operate the global installation.
        A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
        A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
        • Biogas,
        • Hydrogen
        • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps
        • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps
        • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps
        • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
        • Biogas,
        • Hydrogen
        A3P003: Other
        A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities
        A3P004: Identification of needs and prioritiesIn our project, we carried out a comprehensive exploration of strategies to achieve positive energy districts in a Swedish residential portfolio. The focus on urban energy transitions necessitates a holistic approach that integrates building retrofit, solar technology exploration, and heating supply optimisation. Exploration of Local Solar Sources: The analysis reveals varying solar irradiance resources throughout the year, emphasizing the importance of strategic placement. Integration of combined photovoltaic and thermal panels into building envelopes demonstrates the potential to cover a significant portion of the energy demand even in Sweden. Heating Supply Optimisation with Solar Technologies: Despite the surplus energy production from on-site solar technology, challenges arise due to temporal energy asymmetry. The introduction of heat pumps emerges as a feasible solution to balance energy gaps, utilising both rejected and free heat. Optimisation scenarios, utilising a combination of geothermal heat pumps, water source heat pumps, and PVT, showcase remarkable reductions in emissions and primary energy consumption. Urban Form and Energy Infrastructure Design: We realised the importance of returning to urban form and energy infrastructure design to optimise future residential portfolio potential. Building layout design, influenced by zoning regulations and innovative typologies, plays a crucial role in achieving district level energy efficiency. Future challenges, including demographic shifts, e-mobility, and climate change, necessitate a more holistic approach to energy infrastructure design, addressing not only heating and electricity demands but also cooling requirements.According to the model developed for the district, the electrification of heating and cooling is necessary.Therefore, there needs to be the implementation of a heat pump. The building-integrated photovoltaic panelsshould follow. Through net-metering practices, the district is expected to reach energy positivity throughthis scenario.- Create a thermal energy storage tank to be used for air conditioning the buildings. - Some buildings need to be renovated both to increase the energy performance, the seismic behaviour and spaces liveability and comfort. - Optimizing the coupling between technologies. - Guarantee the flexibility to operate the renewable installations to operate in different phases and with different configurations. - CEDER is a public research center and needs to have connected any energy system to the same grid. - CEDER has an industrial develop area where some experimental thermal storage system could be tested.
        A3P005: Sustainable behaviour
        A3P005: Sustainable behaviourWhile our investigation primarily centres on technical optimisation within Positive Energy District (PED) development, it is essential to acknowledge the broader scope encompassing social and governance dimensions. Specifically, understanding stakeholders' willingness to embrace technical recommendations upon project completion is important. Several potential influencing factors merit exploration, including economic considerations, technical optimisation-associated embodied carbon balance, the general public's technical perceptions, and operational feasibility. Evaluating these aspects holistically not only enhances the efficacy of PED initiatives but also fosters greater acceptance and participation within the communities they serve.- Minimize the building energy consumption while maintaining indoor comfort levels. - Onsite renewable production with flexible storage elements to fix demand side and generation side. - Flexible control solutions through digitalization systems.
        A3P006: Economic strategies
        A3P006: Economic strategies
        • Innovative business models,
        • PPP models,
        • Life Cycle Cost,
        • Existing incentives
        • Open data business models,
        • Life Cycle Cost,
        • Circular economy models,
        • Local trading
        • Innovative business models,
        • PPP models,
        • Existing incentives
        • Local trading,
        • Existing incentives
        • PPP models,
        • Circular economy models
        • Demand management Living Lab
        A3P006: Other
        A3P007: Social models
        A3P007: Social models
        • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
        • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
        • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
        • Citizen Social Research,
        • Policy Forums,
        • Social incentives,
        • Quality of Life,
        • Prevention of energy poverty,
        • Digital Inclusion,
        • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
        • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
        • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
        • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
        • Social incentives,
        • Affordability,
        • Digital Inclusion
        • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
        • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
        • Affordability
        • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
        • Affordability
        • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
        • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
        • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
        • Quality of Life,
        • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
        • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
        • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
        • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
        • Quality of Life
        • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
        • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
        • Quality of Life
        • Digital Inclusion,
        • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
        A3P007: Other
        A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
        A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
        • Strategic urban planning,
        • City Vision 2050,
        • SECAP Updates
        • Strategic urban planning,
        • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
        • District Energy plans,
        • Building / district Certification
        • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
        • District Energy plans,
        • SECAP Updates
        • Strategic urban planning,
        • City Vision 2050,
        • SECAP Updates
        • Strategic urban planning,
        • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
        • District Energy plans
        • District Energy plans,
        • Building / district Certification
        A3P008: Other
        A3P009: Environmental strategies
        A3P009: Environmental strategies
        • Net zero carbon footprint,
        • Carbon-free,
        • Pollutants Reduction,
        • Greening strategies,
        • Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS),
        • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
        • Low Emission Zone,
        • Net zero carbon footprint,
        • Life Cycle approach,
        • Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS)
        • Energy Neutral,
        • Low Emission Zone,
        • Pollutants Reduction
        • Net zero carbon footprint
        • Low Emission Zone,
        • Net zero carbon footprint,
        • Carbon-free
        • Net zero carbon footprint,
        • Life Cycle approach,
        • Greening strategies,
        • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
        • Energy Neutral,
        • Net zero carbon footprint
        • Energy Neutral,
        • Low Emission Zone,
        • Pollutants Reduction,
        • Greening strategies
        A3P009: Other
        A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
        A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects- European Commission has legislated on Energy Community (Renewable energy directive - 2018/2001/EU and Common rules for the internal electricity market directive- 2019/944/EU). - Spanish building certification is regulated through Royal Decree 235/2013.
        B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition
        B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definitionThe Rymdgatan's Residential Portfolio in Sweden presents a compelling case study for its classification as a PED-related research, given its alignment with sustainable behaviours and overarching PED development principles as follows: Inclusivity and Social Equity: The residential portfolio situated in Rymdgatan caters primarily to a low-income community. By focusing on this demographic, the project addresses critical aspects of social equity within sustainable urban development. Ensuring access to energy-efficient housing and amenities for economically disadvantaged populations not only fosters social cohesion but also mitigates energy poverty, a pressing concern in many urban contexts. Multifamily Residential Building: The inclusion of multifamily residential buildings within the portfolio underscores a commitment to density and efficient land use, both essential components of sustainable urban design. Such developments promote resource optimisation by consolidating housing units, thereby reducing per capita energy consumption and infrastructure demands. Moreover, multifamily dwellings often facilitate community engagement and shared resource management, fostering a culture of sustainability among residents. Low Carbon Retrofitting and Transition: The overarching initiative to transition the entire Jakobsgårdarna district. The included Rymdgatan portfolio, towards low carbon retrofitting, represents a significant example of decarbonization and climate resilience. By integrating energy-efficient technologies and renewable energy solutions into existing infrastructure, the project not only reduces carbon emissions but also serves as a blueprint for revitalising old urban environments sustainably. This holistic approach to retrofitting demonstrates a systemic commitment to environmental stewardship and long-term sustainability. Climate Adaptation and Renewable Energy Integration: Despite Sweden's climatic challenges, including lower solar resources during winter months, the Rymdgatan project leverages its geographical context to optimize renewable energy utilization. Sweden's greater solar resource availability during summer and geothermal potentials complement the design's emphasis on seasonal energy planning, where surplus energy generated during peak periods can be stored or redistributed efficiently. By embracing climate-responsive design strategies, the project demonstrates resilience in the face of climate variability while harnessing renewable energy potential effectively.The pilot area was selected on the basis of several criteria: its location within areas prioritised by Karşıyaka Municipality for combating climate change, compliance with the building regulations set out in the Green Building-Site-Operation (2023) guide, which are in line with Municipality's energy policy, the presence of open spaces that allow various applications for renewable energy, proximity to public facilities such as schools and municipal services, the availability of data on energy consumption (e.g. electricity and natural gas bills) and architectural features, the potential for community building, the suitability for solar energy systems, considering orientation and roof structure, and the potential for future building renovations. The aim of the initiative is to explore the feasibility of transforming the district into a Positive Energy District (PED).Onsite Energy Ratio > 1Implementation of district level heating system to make heating energy positive and expanding local renewable electricity production.
        B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development
        B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project developmentBorlänge city has committed to become the carbon-neutral city by 2030.Strategic, economic
        B1P003: Environment of the case study area
        B2P003: Environment of the case study areaUrban areaUrban areaUrban areaUrban areaRurbanUrban areaRuralRural
        B1P004: Type of district
        B2P004: Type of district
        • Renovation
        • Renovation
        • Renovation
        • New construction,
        • Renovation
        • Renovation
        • New construction
        • New construction
        B1P005: Case Study Context
        B1P005: Case Study Context
        • Retrofitting Area
        • Re-use / Transformation Area,
        • Retrofitting Area
        • Retrofitting Area
        • New Development,
        • Retrofitting Area
        • Retrofitting Area,
        • Preservation Area
        • Re-use / Transformation Area
        • New Development
        B1P006: Year of construction
        B1P006: Year of construction19902005
        B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential
        B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential4500100
        B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential
        B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential10014000
        B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
        B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential6
        B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
        B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential610000
        B1P011: Population density before intervention
        B1P011: Population density before intervention00000000
        B1P012: Population density after intervention
        B1P012: Population density after intervention00.0106586224233280000.04137931034482800
        B1P013: Building and Land Use before intervention
        B1P013: Residentialyesyesyesyesyesyesnono
        B1P013 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]4360102795
        B1P013: Officenononoyesyesyesnono
        B1P013 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Industry and Utilitynononononoyesnono
        B1P013 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Commercialyesnonononononono
        B1P013 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Institutionalnononononononono
        B1P013 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Natural areasyesnononononoyesno
        B1P013 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Recreationalyesnonoyesnononono
        B1P013 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Dismissed areasnononononoyesnono
        B1P013 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Othernoyesnononononono
        B1P013 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]706
        B1P014: Building and Land Use after intervention
        B1P014: Residentialyesyesyesyesyesyesyesno
        B1P014 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]4360102795
        B1P014: Officenononoyesyesyesyesno
        B1P014 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Industry and Utilitynononononononono
        B1P014 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Commercialyesnonononoyesnono
        B1P014 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Institutionalnononononononono
        B1P014 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Natural areasyesnononononoyesno
        B1P014 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Recreationalyesnonoyesnoyesnono
        B1P014 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Dismissed areasnononononononono
        B1P014 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Othernoyesnononononono
        B1P014 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]706
        B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
        B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
        B2P002: Installation life time
        B2P002: Installation life timeCEDER will follow an integrative approach including technology for a permanent installation.
        B2P003: Scale of action
        B2P003: ScaleDistrictDistrict
        B2P004: Operator of the installation
        B2P004: Operator of the installationCIEMAT. Data detail in contact: mariano.martin@ciemat.es and oscar.izquiedo@ciemat.es
        B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
        B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
        B2P006: Circular Economy Approach
        B2P006: Do you apply any strategy to reuse and recycling the materials?NoNo
        B2P006: Other
        B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
        B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
        • Strategic
        • Strategic
        B2P007: Other
        B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
        B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED LabMunicipalityResearch center/University
        B2P008: Other
        B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
        B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
        • Academia,
        • Private,
        • Industrial,
        • Citizens, public, NGO
        • Academia,
        • Industrial
        B2P009: Other
        B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
        B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activitiesThe operation of the laboratory with all the components of the energy networks requires a collaborative work between various departments and entities. On the one hand, it is necessary to optimize the operation of renewable systems based on the weather conditions, forecast of the demand side and the flexibility of the generation systems. On the other hand, the optimization of the energy demands through a more sustainable behaviour of both the building and the users want to be acquired. For this, it is necessary to take into account technical aspects but also market, comfort and encourage the user participation, creating a decision-making matrix that allows optimizing the operation of the global system.
        B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
        B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
        • Buildings,
        • Prosumers,
        • Renewable generation,
        • Energy networks,
        • Lighting,
        • E-mobility,
        • Green areas,
        • User interaction/participation,
        • Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
        • Buildings,
        • Demand-side management,
        • Prosumers,
        • Renewable generation,
        • Energy storage,
        • Energy networks,
        • Efficiency measures,
        • Information and Communication Technologies (ICT),
        • Ambient measures,
        • Social interactions
        B2P011: Other
        B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
        B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
        • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure,
        • Pivoting and risk-mitigating measures
        • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure,
        • Tools for prototyping and modelling
        B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
        B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
        B2P014: Monitoring measures
        B2P014: Monitoring measures
        • Available data,
        • Life Cycle Analysis
        • Equipment
        B2P015: Key Performance indicators
        B2P015: Key Performance indicators
        • Energy,
        • Sustainability,
        • Social,
        • Economical / Financial
        • Energy,
        • Environmental,
        • Economical / Financial
        B2P016: Execution of operations
        B2P016: Execution of operations
        B2P017: Capacities
        B2P017: Capacities- Innovative grid configuration to connect bio boilers and solar thermal on buildings. - Environmental & air quality evaluation. - Testing and evaluation of high efficient heating & cooling systems: Gas, biomass, geothermal and absorption H&C pumps … - Definition and implementation of the different regulation modes for the global system. Using the data from the research focused-partners, several regulation modes for the DH network could be defined and implemented in order to obtain an optimal operation of the network. - Innovation in MPC control to enable harvesting 100% renewables in the most efficient way. - Physical integration of the technologies with the existing facilities at the living lab. - Connection between the solar thermal collectors to achieve the lowest heat losses, providing the possibility to use the grid as high or low temperature DH, according to the demand schedule of the buildings. - Test the bio-boiler of the last generation and ultra-low emissions biomass condensing boiler in order to increase efficiency and reduce GHG and air pollutant emissions of the DH plant. - Control of the supply temperature of the DH grid to enable 100% renewables harvesting in the most efficient way. - Research of the incidence of a normal building or a bioclimatic building in the DH grid demand. - Methodologies for concept validation: Definition of the minimum requirements to verify the suitability of the solutions proposed. - Tests campaign: Experimental operation and characterization in a relevant environment, to exploit the technologies at their best and test different demand profiles, different configuration and loads, with real time monitoring and continuous commissioning to control the performance of the technology. - Validation and upgrading recommendation for the DH&C at district level. - Evaluation of innovation actions for potential energy interventions with demand response in buildings. - The complete available infrastructure (MV and LV electric systems, transformation hubs, end consumption, generation sources, communication elements, etc.) belongs to CEDER-CIEMAT, making this the perfect scenario to test and try the performance of “Smart Grid” and “Microgrid” projects. - The type of electric grid, its voltage levels (MV or LV), its variety of real loads (different buildings with different profiles: industrial buildings, offices and so on) and its sources of renewable generation and storage, mean it is ideal for intermediate tests between a small-scale laboratory and final deployment of the real product.
        B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
        B2P018: Relations with stakeholdersCEDER - CIEMAT is a public research body assigned to the Ministry of Science and Innovation under the General Secretariat for Research, focusing on energy and environment. To develop this lab CIEMAT has relations with private renewable companies, research centers and academia institutions.
        B2P019: Available tools
        B2P019: Available tools
        • Social models
        • Energy modelling
        B2P019: Available tools
        B2P020: External accessibility
        B2P020: External accessibilityCIEMAT is a public body, so it´s open to any institution according the actual regulation and agreements.
        C1P001: Unlocking Factors
        C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
        C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
        C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
        C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
        C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
        C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
        C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up)4 - Important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
        C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down)4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
        C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.)3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
        C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
        C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
        C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
        C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES)4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
        C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
        C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS (if any)Collaboration with the local partners
        C1P002: Driving Factors
        C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
        C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency)5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
        C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
        C1P002: Economic growth need2 - Slightly important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
        C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.)4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
        C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
        C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
        C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR (if any)
        C1P003: Administrative barriers
        C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
        C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners2 - Slightly important4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
        C1P003: Lack of public participation1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
        C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities5 - Very important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
        C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
        C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
        C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
        C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos)5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
        C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
        C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER (if any)Fragmented financial support; lack of experimental budget for complex projects, etc.
        C1P004: Policy barriers
        C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term2 - Slightly important5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
        C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
        C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER (if any)Different priorities; overall problematic system od decentralization powers; non-fuctioning model of local development funding, etc.
        C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers
        C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
        C1P005: Regulatory instability3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
        C1P005: Non-effective regulations4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
        C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
        C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
        C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
        C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
        C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples2 - Slightly important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
        C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER (if any)
        C1P006: Environmental barriers
        C1P006: Environmental barriers2 - Slightly important- Climate Variability: 5 - Topographical Constraints: 4 - Sunlight Availability: 5 - Environmental Regulations: 3 - Zoning Restrictions: 2 - Air and Water Pollution: 2 - Natural Disasters: 1 - Water Scarcity: 13 - Moderately important
        C1P007: Technical barriers
        C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P007: Deficient planning1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
        C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
        C1P007: Lack of well-defined process3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
        C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
        C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
        C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability2 - Slightly important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
        C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
        C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
        C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER (if any)Inadequate regulation towards energy transition
        C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers
        C1P008: Inertia4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
        C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
        C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies2 - Slightly important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
        C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
        C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network2 - Slightly important5 - Very important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
        C1P008: Rebound effect3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
        C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
        C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
        C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
        C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
        C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER (if any)
        C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers
        C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
        C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
        C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities2 - Slightly important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
        C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
        C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
        C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER (if any)
        C1P010: Financial barriers
        C1P010: Hidden costs5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
        C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities5 - Very important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
        C1P010: Economic crisis3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
        C1P010: Risk and uncertainty4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
        C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
        C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
        C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER (if any)
        C1P011: Market barriers
        C1P011: Split incentives4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
        C1P011: Energy price distortion3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
        C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs)4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
        C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER (if any)
        C1P012: Stakeholders involved
        C1P012: Government/Public Authorities
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Research & Innovation
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Planning/leading
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation
        • Design/demand aggregation
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation
        • Design/demand aggregation
        C1P012: Financial/Funding
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation
        • None
        • Planning/leading
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation
        • None
        C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data
        • Planning/leading,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • None
        • Planning/leading
        • Planning/leading,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Business process management
        • Planning/leading
        • None
        • Planning/leading
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Urban Services providers
        • Construction/implementation
        • None
        • Design/demand aggregation
        • Planning/leading
        • Planning/leading,
        • Construction/implementation
        • Planning/leading
        C1P012: Real Estate developers
        • None
        • Design/demand aggregation
        • Design/demand aggregation
        • Planning/leading
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • None
        C1P012: Design/Construction companies
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation
        • None
        • Planning/leading
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation
        • Construction/implementation
        C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Design/demand aggregation
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Construction/implementation
        • Planning/leading
        • None
        C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • None
        • Design/demand aggregation
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Other
        C1P012: Other (if any)
        Summary

        Authors (framework concept)

        Beril Alpagut (Demir Energy); Giulia Turci (University of Bologna); Michal Kuzmic (Czech Technical University in Prague); Paolo Civiero (Università Roma Tre); Serena Pagliulia (University of Bologna); Oscar Seco (CIEMAT); Silvia Soutullo (CIEMAT); Daniele Vettorato (EURAC Research, IEA Annex 83); Bailador Ferreras M. Almudena (CIEMAT); Vicky Albert-Seifried (FHG ISE)

        Contributors (to the content)

        Laura Aelenei (LNEG), Nienke Maas (TNO), Savis Gohari (OsloMet), Andras Reith (ABUD), Ghazal Etminan (AIT), Maria-Beatrice Andreucci (Universita Sapienza), Francesco Reda (VTT, IEA Annex 83), Mari Hukkalainen (VTT), Judith-Borsboom (Locality), Gilda Massa (ENEA), Jelena Ziemele (University of Latvia), Nikola Pokorny (CVUT), Sergio Diaz de Garayo Balsategui (CENER, IEA Annex 83), Matthias Haaze (ZHAW, IEA Annex 83), Christoph Gollner (FFG, JPI UE), Silvia Bossi (ENEA, JPI UE), Christian Winzer (Zurich University of Applied Science), George Martinopoulos (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), Maria Nuria Sánchez (CIEMAT), Angelina Tomova (Energy Agency of Plovdiv)

        Implemented by

        Boutik.pt: Filipe Martins, Jamal Khan
        Marek Suchánek (Czech Technical University in Prague)

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        PED-EU-NET

        The COST Action Positive Energy Districts European Network (PED-EU-NET) aims to mobilise researchers and other relevant stakeholders across different domains and sectors to drive the deployment of Positive Energy Districts (PEDs) in Europe through open sharing of knowledge, exchange of ideas, pooling of resources, experimentation of new methods and co-creation of novel solutions.

        Action Details

        Grant Holder
        Department of Planning, Design, Technology of Architecture, Sapienza University of Rome

        Start of Action: 10 September 2020
        End of Action: 09 September 2024
        CSO approval date: 24/03/2020

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