Filters:
NameProjectTypeCompare
Tartu, Estonia V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Utrecht, the Netherlands (District of Kanaleneiland) V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aveiro, Portugal V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Győr Geothermal District Heating Project PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Jacobs Borchs Gate, Drammen PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Dietenbach, Freiburg im Breisgau PED Relevant Case Study Compare
SmartEnCity, Lecce SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study Compare
STARDUST, Trento STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Klimatkontrakt Hyllie, Malmö PED Relevant Case Study Compare
EnStadt:Pfaff, Kaiserslautern PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
mySMARTlife, Helsinki PED Relevant Case Study Compare
REPLICATE (pilot action in the Novoli-Cascine district on “le PIagge” buildings), Firenze PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Sinfonia, Bolzano PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hunziker Areal, Zürich PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hammarby Sjöstad 2.0, PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Sharing Cities, Milano PED Relevant Case Study Compare
District Heating Pozo Barredo, Mieres PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Cityfied (demo Linero), Lund PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Smart Otaniemi, Espoo PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Zukunftsquartier, Vienna PED Case Study Compare
Santa Chiara Open Lab, Trento PED Case Study Compare
Barrio La Pinada, Paterna PED Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Zero Village Bergen (ZVB) ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Võru +CityxChange PED Case Study Compare
NTNU Campus within the Knowledge Axis, Trondheim ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Furuset project, Oslo ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Laser Valley – Land of Lights PED Case Study Compare
Ydalir project ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
NyBy – Ny Flyplass (New City – New Airport) ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Fornebu, Bærum ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Fleuraye west, Carquefou PED Case Study Compare
Smart Energy Åland PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED ASCEND – Accelerate poSitive Clean ENergy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Munich, Harthof district PED Case Study Compare
Lublin MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Roubaix, MustBe0 – Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Bærum, Eiksveien 116 CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Findhorn, the Park InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED ATELIER – AmsTErdam BiLbao cItizen drivEn smaRt cities PED Case Study Uncompare
Schönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Umeå, Ålidhem district PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Aalborg East PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Ankara, Çamlık District PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Trenčín MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Luxembourg, Betzdorf LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vantaa, Aviapolis NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Vidin, Himik and Bononia MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Uncompare
Oslo, Verksbyen Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Uden, Loopkantstraat Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Zaragoza, Actur NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aarhus, Brabrand BIPED – Building Intelligent Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city ExPEDite – Enabling Positive Energy Districts through Digital Twins PED Case Study Compare
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Espoo, Kera SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Freiburg, Waldsee PED urban – Development of methods and tools for accounting, planning and operation of climate-neutral district PED Case Study Compare
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Graz, Reininghausgründe PED Case Study Compare
Stor-Elvdal, Campus Evenstad ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Oulu, Kaukovainio MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Halmstad, Fyllinge PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Lund, Brunnshög district PED Case Study Compare
Vienna, Am Kempelenpark PED Case Study Compare
Évora, Portugal POCITYF – A POsitive Energy CITY Transformation Framework PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Groningen, PED South MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Groningen, PED North MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Lab Uncompare
Lubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT PED Lab Compare
Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Uncompare
Espoo, Espoonlahti district, Lippulaiva block SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Salzburg, Gneis district Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Tartu, City centre area SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab
Bologna, Pilastro-Roveri district GRETA – GReen Energy Transition Actions PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab PED Lab Compare
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Uncompare
Kifissia, Energy community SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
TitleTartu, City centre area
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED
Vidin, Himik and Bononia
Ankara, Çamlık District
Roubaix, MustBe0 - Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED LabTartu, City centre areaEspoo, Leppävaara district, Sello centerMaia, Sobreiro Social HousingAmsterdam, Buiksloterham PEDVidin, Himik and BononiaAnkara, Çamlık DistrictRoubaix, MustBe0 - Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’OranLeipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site
PED case studynoyesnoyesyesyesnoyes
PED relevant case studyyesnonononoyesyesno
PED Lab.yesnoyesnonononono
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab
Climate neutralityyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyes
Annual energy surplusnononoyesyesyesyesno
Energy communitynononoyesnoyesnono
Circularityyesnonoyesnononono
Air quality and urban comfortnonononononoyesyes
Electrificationyesnonoyesnoyesnoyes
Net-zero energy costnononononoyesnono
Net-zero emissionyesnonoyesnoyesnono
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous)nononononononono
Maximise self-sufficiencyyesyesyesnonoyesnono
Othernononononononoyes
Other (A1P004)Net-zero emission; Annual energy surplus
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED LabImplementation PhaseImplementation PhasePlanning PhaseImplementation PhasePlanning PhasePlanning PhaseCompletedImplementation Phase
A1P006: Start Date
A1P006: Start date02/1609/1910/2111/1912/1810/2201/22
A1P007: End Date
A1P007: End date07/2210/2210/2410/2512/3009/2501/24
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P009: Data availability
A1P009: Data availability
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • General statistical datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards,
  • Meteorological open data,
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards,
  • Meteorological open data,
  • General statistical datasets
A1P009: Otherhttps://smartcity-atelier.eu/about/lighthouse-cities/amsterdam/
A1P010: Sources
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab
  • M. Hukkalainen, F. Zarrin, K. Klobut, O. Lindholm, M. Ranta, P. Hajduk, T. Vainio-Kaila, E. Wanne, J. Tartia, H. Horn, K. Kontu, J. Juhmen, S. Santala, R. Turtiainen, J. Töyräs, T. Koljonen. (2020). Deliverable D3.1 Detailed plan of the Espoo smart city lighthouse demonstrations. Available online: https://www.sparcs.info/sites/default/files/2020-09/SPARCS_D3.1_Detailed_plan_Espoo.pdf,
  • Hukkalainen, Zarrin Fatima, Krzysztof Klobut, Kalevi Piira, Mikaela Ranta, Petr Hajduk, Tiina Vainio-Kaila , Elina Wanne, Jani Tartia, Angela Bartel, Joni Mäkinen, Mia Kaurila, Kaisa Kontu, Jaano Juhmen, Merja Ryöppy, Reetta Turtiainen, Joona Töyräs, Timo Koljonen (2021) Deliverable 3.2 Midterm report on the implemented demonstrations of solutions for energy positive blocks in Espoo. Available online: https://www.sparcs.info/sites/default/files/2022-02/SPARCS_D3.2.pdf
            A1P011: Geographic coordinates
            X Coordinate (longitude):26.72273724.8101-8.3735574.904122.882632.7953693.165112.318458
            Y Coordinate (latitude):58.38071360.217941.13580452.367643.993639.88181250.693751.326492
            A1P012: Country
            A1P012: CountryEstoniaFinlandPortugalNetherlandsBulgariaTurkeyFranceGermany
            A1P013: City
            A1P013: CityTartuEspooMaiaAmsterdamVidinAnkaraRoubaixLeipzig
            A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification)
            A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification).DfbDfbCsbCfbCfaDsbCfbDfb
            A1P015: District boundary
            A1P015: District boundaryFunctionalGeographicVirtualFunctionalGeographicGeographicOtherFunctional
            OtherPEBGeographic
            A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab
            A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab:PrivatePublicMixedMixedPrivatePrivate
            A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure
            A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure:Multiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersSingle Owner
            A1P018: Number of buildings in PED
            A1P018: Number of buildings in PED18522607425712
            A1P019: Conditioned space
            A1P019: Conditioned space [m²]352172679562850098759.5322600144217000
            A1P020: Total ground area
            A1P020: Total ground area [m²]79314453000195234.8050800250030000
            A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area
            A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area05001011
            A1P022: Financial schemes
            A1P022a: Financing - PRIVATE - Real estateyesnonoyesnonoyesno
            A1P022a: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]65000000
            A1P022b: Financing - PRIVATE - ESCO schemenononononononono
            A1P022b: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022c: Financing - PRIVATE - Othernonoyesnonononono
            A1P022c: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022d: Financing - PUBLIC - EU structural fundingyesnonononononono
            A1P022d: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]4000000
            A1P022e: Financing - PUBLIC - National fundingyesnoyesnoyesnonono
            A1P022e: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]8000000
            A1P022f: Financing - PUBLIC - Regional fundingnonoyesnononoyesno
            A1P022f: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022g: Financing - PUBLIC - Municipal fundingnonononononoyesno
            A1P022g: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022h: Financing - PUBLIC - Othernononononononono
            A1P022h: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022i: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - EUnoyesyesyesnoyesyesno
            A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]629000
            A1P022j: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Nationalnononononoyesnono
            A1P022j: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022k: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Local/regionalnononononononono
            A1P022k: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022l: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Othernononononononono
            A1P022l: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022: OtherRetrofitted through various subsidies
            A1P023: Economic Targets
            A1P023: Economic Targets
            • Positive externalities
            • Job creation,
            • Positive externalities,
            • Boosting local businesses
            • Positive externalities,
            • Boosting local and sustainable production
            • Boosting local businesses,
            • Boosting local and sustainable production,
            • Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
            • Boosting local and sustainable production
            A1P023: OtherSustainable and replicable business models regarding renewable energy systems
            A1P024: More comments:
            A1P024: More comments:The urban morphology of Çamlık District differs in several ways, compared with the typical urban fabric in Türkiye, along with the capital city of Ankara. The houses on the site are composed of three-story attached single-housing units with multiple rows, creating a total of 257 housing units in total. Low-rise buildings coupled with suitably oriented rooftop surfaces brings about significant advantages in the site. Dense greenery in the site also results in reduced cooling energy demand in the buildings.The building comprises 32 homes. The refurbishment complies with EnergieSprong specifications. This implies a performance of E=0 over 25 years.
            A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs
            A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs [mil. EUR]253.6
            Contact person for general enquiries
            A1P026: NameJaanus TammJaano JuhmenAdelina RodriguesOmar ShafqatDaniela KostovaProf. Dr. İpek Gürsel DİNOJulien HolgardSimon Baum
            A1P027: OrganizationTartu City GovernmentSIEMENS - Data Center ForumMaia Municipality (CM Maia) – Energy and Mobility divisionAmsterdam University of Applied SciencesGreen Synergy ClusterMiddle East Technical UniversityVilogiaCENERO Energy GmbH
            A1P028: AffiliationMunicipality / Public BodiesSME / IndustryMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / UniversityOtherResearch Center / UniversityOtherOther
            A1P028: OtherClusterSocial Housing CompanyCENERO Energy GmbH
            A1P029: EmailJaanus.tamm@tartu.eeJaano.juhmen@siemens.comdscm.adelina@cm-maia.pto.shafqat@hva.nldaniela@greensynergycluster.euipekg@metu.edu.trjulien.holgard@vilogia.frsib@cenero.de
            Contact person for other special topics
            A1P030: NameKaspar AlevCarolina Gonçalves (AdEPorto)Omar ShafqatAssoc. Prof. Onur TaylanJulien HolgardSimon Baum
            A1P031: EmailKaspar.alev@tartu.eecarolinagoncalves@adeporto.euo.shafqat@hva.nlotaylan@metu.edu.trjulien.holgard@vilogia.frsib@cenero.de
            Pursuant to the General Data Protection RegulationYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
            A2P001: Fields of application
            A2P001: Fields of application
            • Energy efficiency,
            • Energy flexibility,
            • Energy production,
            • E-mobility,
            • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
            • Digital technologies,
            • Indoor air quality
            • Energy efficiency,
            • Energy flexibility,
            • Energy production,
            • E-mobility,
            • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
            • Digital technologies
            • Energy efficiency,
            • Energy flexibility,
            • Energy production,
            • E-mobility,
            • Digital technologies,
            • Water use,
            • Waste management,
            • Construction materials
            • Energy efficiency,
            • Energy production
            • Energy efficiency,
            • Energy production,
            • Construction materials
            • Energy efficiency,
            • Energy production,
            • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
            • Indoor air quality,
            • Construction materials
            • Energy efficiency,
            • Energy flexibility,
            • Energy production
            A2P001: Other
            A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields
            A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fieldsEnergy efficiency: - buildings retrofitting - combined public and private financing - low temperature central heating - LED lighting Energy production: - installation of photovoltaic (PV) systems for renewable on-site energy production; Digital technologies: - smart-meters smart home system. Smart city information platform E-mobility - Installation of new charging stations for electric vehicles; - e-bike/bikesharing services implementation. Urban comfort and air quality - Control units for air pollutants concentration (PM2.5, PM10, NO2) - Sustainable Energy and Climate Action Plan - SECAP)Energy production: - installation of photovoltaic systems for renewable on-site energy production; - installation of a BIPV demonstrator for the City Hall building. Energy flexibility: - implementation of an energy community through an active citizens involvement process. Digital technologies: - smart-meters installation in some dwellings in order to monitor consumption and suggest more sustainable energy behaviours. [PCP] Through https://balcaodigital.e-redes.pt/consumptions/history “Espaço Municipal” (https://www.espacomunicipal.pt/pt/) might access history of consumption up to midnight of the previous day. E-mobility: - Installation of new charging stations for electric vehicles; Urban comfort and air quality: - Monitoring units for air pollutants concentration (PM2.5, PM10, NO2) [PCP] Currently we are monitoring CO, O3, NO2, SO2, noise, PM2.5 and PM10 at a point 267 m east from the four buildings southeast of Sobreiro area:City vision, Innovation AteliersThe energy consumption and efficiency of the energy model of Çamlık Site, created using EnergyPlus software, have been evaluated under the scenarios specified below. At each stage, a new system was incorporated to explore the potential of the area becoming a PED. In this context, four scenarios were created to compare different energy scenarios for the Ankara pilot area and to observe the impact of the included systems on energy efficiency: V_base; V_ER; V_ER,HP; V_ER,HP,PV. The basic scenario (V_base) was created using the current state without any improvement to the building envelope. This scenario was developed to determine the annual energy needs of the entire site without any intervention and serves as a reference point for the other developed models. The second scenario (V_ER) was created to improve the building envelopes of all residential units in the area, altering the U-values according to Türkiye's current building standards (TS-825). The third scenario (V_ER,HP) primarily includes a heat pump model that can use electrical energy to produce higher thermal energy and is added on top of the improvements in the second scenario. Finally, the V_ER,HP,PV scenario combines building envelope improvements, the heat pump, and the solar PV system.
            A2P003: Application of ISO52000
            A2P003: Application of ISO52000NoNoYesNoYesNo
            A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance
            A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balanceYesYesNoNoYesYes
            A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance
            A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balanceNoNoNoYesNoNo
            A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation
            A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculationMobility is not included in the calculations.
            A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand
            A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand [GWh/annum]9.13.4461.65
            A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand
            A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand [GWh/annum]0.528
            A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility
            A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility [GWh/annum]0
            A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure
            A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure [GWh/annum]
            A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year
            A2P011: PVyesnoyesyesnoyesyesyes
            A2P011: PV - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]3.4240
            A2P011: Windnononononononono
            A2P011: Wind - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P011: Hydronononononononono
            A2P011: Hydro - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P011: Biomass_elnononoyesnononono
            A2P011: Biomass_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P011: Biomass_peat_elnononononononono
            A2P011: Biomass_peat_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P011: PVT_elnononononononono
            A2P011: PVT_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P011: Othernononononononono
            A2P011: Other - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year
            A2P012: Geothermalnononoyesnononono
            A2P012 - Geothermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P012: Solar Thermalyesnoyesnonononono
            A2P012 - Solar Thermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.5
            A2P012: Biomass_heatnononoyesnononono
            A2P012 - Biomass_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P012: Waste heat+HPnononoyesnononono
            A2P012 - Waste heat+HP: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P012: Biomass_peat_heatnononononononono
            A2P012 - Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P012: PVT_thnononononononono
            A2P012 - PVT_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P012: Biomass_firewood_thnononononononono
            A2P012 - Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P012: Othernononononononono
            A2P012 - Other: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
            A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
            A2P014: Annual energy use
            A2P014: Annual energy use [GWh/annum]3.9760.0842.421
            A2P015: Annual energy delivered
            A2P015: Annual energy delivered [GWh/annum]0.11
            A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year
            A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]00
            A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year
            A2P017: Gasnononoyesnoyesnono
            A2P017 - Gas: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
            A2P017: Coalnononoyesnononono
            A2P017 - Coal: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
            A2P017: Oilnononoyesnononono
            A2P017 - Oil: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
            A2P017: Othernononononononono
            A2P017 - Other: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
            A2P018: Annual renewable electricity imports from outside the boundary during target year
            A2P018: PVnononoyesnononono
            A2P018 - PV: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
            A2P018: Windnononoyesnononono
            A2P018 - Wind: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
            A2P018: Hydronononoyesnononono
            A2P018 - Hydro: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
            A2P018: Biomass_elnononoyesnononono
            A2P018 - Biomass_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
            A2P018: Biomass_peat_elnononoyesnononono
            A2P018 - Biomass_peat_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
            A2P018: PVT_elnononoyesnononono
            A2P018 - PVT_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
            A2P018: Othernononononononono
            A2P018 - Other: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: Annual renewable thermal imports from outside the boundary during target year
            A2P019: Geothermalnononoyesnononono
            A2P019 Geothermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: Solar Thermalnononoyesnononono
            A2P019 Solar Thermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: Biomass_heatnononoyesnononono
            A2P019 Biomass_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: Waste heat+HPnononoyesnononono
            A2P019 Waste heat+HP: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: Biomass_peat_heatnononoyesnononono
            A2P019 Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: PVT_thnononoyesnononono
            A2P019 PVT_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: Biomass_firewood_thnononoyesnononono
            A2P019 Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: Othernononononononono
            A2P019 Other: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary
            A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary00000000
            A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED
            A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED [tCO2/annum]980250
            A2P022: KPIs related to the PED case study / PED Lab
            A2P022: Safety & Security
            A2P022: Health
            A2P022: Education
            A2P022: Mobility
            A2P022: Energyapply
            A2P022: Water
            A2P022: Economic development
            A2P022: Housing and Community
            A2P022: Waste
            A2P022: Other
            A2P023: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Generation
            A2P023: Photovoltaicsyesnoyesyesyesyesyesno
            A2P023: Solar thermal collectorsnonoyesnonononono
            A2P023: Wind Turbinesnononononononono
            A2P023: Geothermal energy systemnononoyesyesnonono
            A2P023: Waste heat recoverynononoyesnononono
            A2P023: Waste to energynononoyesnononono
            A2P023: Polygenerationnononononononono
            A2P023: Co-generationnononononononono
            A2P023: Heat Pumpnonoyesyesyesyesnono
            A2P023: Hydrogennononononononono
            A2P023: Hydropower plantnononononononono
            A2P023: Biomassyesnonoyesnononono
            A2P023: Biogasyesnonoyesnononono
            A2P023: Other
            A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Flexibility
            A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)yesnoyesyesnononono
            A2P024: Energy management systemyesnoyesyesnononono
            A2P024: Demand-side managementnononoyesnononono
            A2P024: Smart electricity gridnononoyesnononono
            A2P024: Thermal Storagenononoyesnononono
            A2P024: Electric Storagenonoyesyesyesnonono
            A2P024: District Heating and Coolingyesnonoyesnononono
            A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systemsnonoyesyesnonoyesno
            A2P024: P2P – buildingsnononoyesnononono
            A2P024: Other
            A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Efficiency
            A2P025: Deep Retrofittingyesnoyesyesyesyesyesno
            A2P025: Energy efficiency measures in historic buildingsnononoyesnononono
            A2P025: High-performance new buildingsnononoyesnononono
            A2P025: Smart Public infrastructure (e.g. smart lighting)yesnoyesyesnononono
            A2P025: Urban data platformsyesnonoyesnononono
            A2P025: Mobile applications for citizensyesnonoyesnononono
            A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting)nonoyesyesnoyesnono
            A2P025: Smart irrigationnononoyesnononono
            A2P025: Digital tracking for waste disposalnonoyesyesnononono
            A2P025: Smart surveillanceyesnonononononono
            A2P025: Other
            A2P026: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Mobility
            A2P026: Efficiency of vehicles (public and/or private)yesnoyesyesnononono
            A2P026: Measures to reduce traffic volume (e.g. measure to support public transportation, shared mobility, measure to reduce journeys and distances)yesnonoyesnononono
            A2P026: e-Mobilityyesnoyesyesnononono
            A2P026: Soft mobility infrastructures and last mile solutionsnononoyesnononono
            A2P026: Car-free areanononoyesnononono
            A2P026: Other
            A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
            A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notesTest-Concept for bidirectional charging.
            A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates
            A2P028: Energy efficiency certificatesYesYesNoNo
            A2P028: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesThe Municipal Buildings have an energy certificate, according to the Portuguese legislation.
            A2P029: Any other building / district certificates
            A2P029: Any other building / district certificatesNoNoNo
            A2P029: If yes, please specify and/or enter notes
            A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
            A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
            • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.)
            • Urban Renewal Strategies,
            • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
            • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
            • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
            • Smart cities strategies,
            • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
            • New development strategies,
            • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
            • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
            • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
            • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
            • New development strategies
            • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
            • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
            • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
            A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy
            A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy
            A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
            A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
            • Biogas,
            • Hydrogen
            • Other
            • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
            • Electrification of Cooking Methods,
            • Biogas,
            • Hydrogen
            • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps
            • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps
            • Biogas
            A3P003: OtherAt a national level there are some studies regarding the decarbonization of the gas grid, but no concrete strategies so far.
            A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities
            A3P004: Identification of needs and prioritiesAccording to the model developed for the district, the electrification of heating and cooling is necessary with heat pumps. Rooftop photovoltaic panels also have the potential for renewable energy generation. Through net-metering practices, the district is expected to reach energy positivity through this scenario.
            A3P005: Sustainable behaviour
            A3P005: Sustainable behaviour
            A3P006: Economic strategies
            A3P006: Economic strategies
            • Innovative business models,
            • PPP models,
            • Life Cycle Cost,
            • Existing incentives
            • Innovative business models,
            • PPP models,
            • Existing incentives
            • Innovative business models,
            • Life Cycle Cost,
            • Circular economy models,
            • Demand management Living Lab,
            • Local trading,
            • Existing incentives
            • Innovative business models,
            • Other
            A3P006: Otheroperational savings through efficiency measures
            A3P007: Social models
            A3P007: Social models
            • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
            • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
            • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
            • Citizen Social Research,
            • Policy Forums,
            • Social incentives,
            • Quality of Life,
            • Prevention of energy poverty,
            • Digital Inclusion,
            • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
            • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
            • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
            • Prevention of energy poverty,
            • Digital Inclusion,
            • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
            • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
            • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
            • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
            • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
            • Citizen Social Research,
            • Social incentives,
            • Quality of Life,
            • Digital Inclusion,
            • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
            • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
            • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
            • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
            • Quality of Life,
            • Prevention of energy poverty
            • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
            • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
            • Affordability
            • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
            • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
            • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement
            A3P007: Other
            A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
            A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
            • Strategic urban planning,
            • City Vision 2050,
            • SECAP Updates
            • City Vision 2050,
            • SECAP Updates,
            • Building / district Certification
            • Strategic urban planning,
            • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
            • District Energy plans,
            • City Vision 2050,
            • SECAP Updates,
            • Building / district Certification
            • Strategic urban planning,
            • City Vision 2050,
            • SECAP Updates
            • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
            • District Energy plans
            A3P008: Other
            A3P009: Environmental strategies
            A3P009: Environmental strategies
            • Net zero carbon footprint,
            • Carbon-free,
            • Pollutants Reduction,
            • Greening strategies,
            • Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS),
            • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
            • Energy Neutral,
            • Net zero carbon footprint,
            • Pollutants Reduction
            • Energy Neutral,
            • Life Cycle approach
            • Pollutants Reduction,
            • Greening strategies
            • Energy Neutral,
            • Low Emission Zone
            • Energy Neutral
            • Other
            A3P009: OtherEnergy Positive, Low Emission ZonePositive Energy Balance for the demo site
            A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
            A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspectsRegulatory sandbox
            B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition
            B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definitionFunctional PEDÇamlık District, unlike many other districts in Ankara, has a specific urban morphology that draws near the other pilot zones considered by the partners of PED-ACT. The site has three-storey single housing units, along with a fair amount of greenery around. Furthermore, the roof areas enable large amounts of PV installment, which results in higher amounts of local renewable energy potential. Therefore, the district is a good fit for PED development.Refurbishment of social housing. The refurbishment complies with EnergieSprong specifications. This implies a performance of E=0 over 25 years.
            B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development
            B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project developmentBrown field development of a former industrial neighbourhood into a low-carbon, smart Positive Energy District with mixed uses.PED-ACT project.Refurbishment of social housing
            B1P003: Environment of the case study area
            B2P003: Environment of the case study areaUrban areaUrban areaUrban areaSuburban areaSuburban area
            B1P004: Type of district
            B2P004: Type of district
            • Renovation
            • New construction
            • Renovation
            • Renovation
            • Renovation
            B1P005: Case Study Context
            B1P005: Case Study Context
            • Retrofitting Area
            • New Development
            • Retrofitting Area
            • Retrofitting Area
            • Retrofitting Area
            • Preservation Area
            B1P006: Year of construction
            B1P006: Year of construction19861958
            B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential
            B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential4500
            B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential
            B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential
            B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
            B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
            B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
            B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
            B1P011: Population density before intervention
            B1P011: Population density before intervention00000000
            B1P012: Population density after intervention
            B1P012: Population density after intervention00000000
            B1P013: Building and Land Use before intervention
            B1P013: Residentialyesnononoyesyesyesno
            B1P013 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]64 787,5750800
            B1P013: Officenononononononono
            B1P013 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P013: Industry and Utilitynononoyesnononono
            B1P013 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P013: Commercialyesnononoyesnonono
            B1P013 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]262,33
            B1P013: Institutionalnononononononono
            B1P013 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P013: Natural areasyesnonononononono
            B1P013 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P013: Recreationalyesnonononononono
            B1P013 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P013: Dismissed areasnononononononono
            B1P013 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P013: Othernononononononono
            B1P013 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P014: Building and Land Use after intervention
            B1P014: Residentialyesnonoyesnoyesyesno
            B1P014 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]50800
            B1P014: Officenononoyesnononono
            B1P014 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P014: Industry and Utilitynononononononono
            B1P014 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P014: Commercialyesnonoyesnononono
            B1P014 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P014: Institutionalnonononoyesnonono
            B1P014 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]35322.21
            B1P014: Natural areasyesnonononononono
            B1P014 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P014: Recreationalyesnonoyesnononono
            B1P014 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P014: Dismissed areasnononononononono
            B1P014 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P014: Othernononononononono
            B1P014 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
            B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
            B2P002: Installation life time
            B2P002: Installation life timePermanent installation
            B2P003: Scale of action
            B2P003: ScaleDistrictVirtual
            B2P004: Operator of the installation
            B2P004: Operator of the installationCM Maia, IPMAIA, NEW, AdEP.
            B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
            B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
            B2P006: Circular Economy Approach
            B2P006: Do you apply any strategy to reuse and recycling the materials?NoNo
            B2P006: Other
            B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
            B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
            • Strategic
            • Strategic
            B2P007: Other
            B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
            B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED LabMunicipalityMunicipality
            B2P008: Other
            B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
            B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
            • Academia,
            • Private,
            • Industrial,
            • Citizens, public, NGO
            • Academia,
            • Private,
            • Industrial,
            • Citizens, public, NGO,
            • Other
            B2P009: OtherEnergy Agency
            B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
            B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
            B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
            B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
            • Buildings,
            • Prosumers,
            • Renewable generation,
            • Energy networks,
            • Lighting,
            • E-mobility,
            • Green areas,
            • User interaction/participation,
            • Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
            • Buildings,
            • Demand-side management,
            • Prosumers,
            • Renewable generation,
            • Energy storage,
            • Efficiency measures,
            • Lighting,
            • E-mobility,
            • Information and Communication Technologies (ICT),
            • Ambient measures,
            • Social interactions
            B2P011: Other
            B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
            B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
            • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure,
            • Pivoting and risk-mitigating measures
            • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure,
            • Tools, spaces, events for testing and validation
            B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
            B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external peopleDepends on the building: _Tecmaia is open to the public but the buildings are for the exclusive use of companies allocated at the industrial site; _The municipal buildings have public access; _The residential buildings have an exclusive use for the residents.
            B2P014: Monitoring measures
            B2P014: Monitoring measures
            • Available data,
            • Life Cycle Analysis
            • Execution plan,
            • Available data,
            • Type of measured data
            B2P015: Key Performance indicators
            B2P015: Key Performance indicators
            • Energy,
            • Sustainability,
            • Social,
            • Economical / Financial
            • Energy,
            • Environmental,
            • Social,
            • Economical / Financial
            B2P016: Execution of operations
            B2P016: Execution of operationsCurrent PED status (WP5 SPARCS): Conceptualization and methodology definition of the (virtual) PED for Maia Municipality with real monitoring and assessment in order to replicate and scale up to a city-level PED. The financial investments were already targeted.
            B2P017: Capacities
            B2P017: Capacities_Energy production and storage, _Monitoring; _Digitization.
            B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
            B2P018: Relations with stakeholdersThe relationship with stakeholders (municipal companies, industry, citizens, etc) has been fundamental for the definition of the PED. In this sense, some sessions were organized to gather different points of view in order to trace the best path for the PED. Also, the participation of Maia Municipality in EU projects, as EHHUR and OMEGA-X, makes possible the share of knowledge between different partners.
            B2P019: Available tools
            B2P019: Available tools
            • Social models
            • Energy modelling,
            • Social models,
            • Business and financial models,
            • Fundraising and accessing resources,
            • Matching actors
            B2P019: Available tools
            B2P020: External accessibility
            B2P020: External accessibility
            C1P001: Unlocking Factors
            C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
            C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
            C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
            C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
            C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up)4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
            C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down)4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.)3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
            C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
            C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES)4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
            C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS (if any)
            C1P002: Driving Factors
            C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency)5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
            C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P002: Economic growth need2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.)4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
            C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR (if any)
            C1P003: Administrative barriers
            C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
            C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P003: Lack of public participation1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
            C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos)5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER (if any)
            C1P004: Policy barriers
            C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
            C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER (if any)
            C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers
            C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P005: Regulatory instability3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P005: Non-effective regulations4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
            C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
            C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
            C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER (if any)
            C1P006: Environmental barriers
            C1P006: Environmental barriers- Climate Variability: 5 - Topographical Constraints: 4 - Sunlight Availability: 5 - Air and Water Pollution: 2 - Water Scarcity: 1 - Environmental Regulations: 3 - Zoning Restrictions: 2 - Natural Disasters: 1
            C1P007: Technical barriers
            C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P007: Deficient planning1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
            C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P007: Lack of well-defined process3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
            C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
            C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
            C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER (if any)
            C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers
            C1P008: Inertia4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
            C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P008: Rebound effect3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
            C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
            C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
            C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
            C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER (if any)
            C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers
            C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
            C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
            C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER (if any)
            C1P010: Financial barriers
            C1P010: Hidden costs5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P010: Economic crisis3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P010: Risk and uncertainty4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
            C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
            C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER (if any)
            C1P011: Market barriers
            C1P011: Split incentives4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P011: Energy price distortion3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
            C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs)4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
            C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER (if any)
            C1P012: Stakeholders involved
            C1P012: Government/Public Authorities
            • Planning/leading,
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • Planning/leading,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            C1P012: Research & Innovation
            • Planning/leading,
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • None
            C1P012: Financial/Funding
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data
            • Planning/leading,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • Construction/implementation
            • None
            C1P012: Business process management
            • Planning/leading
            • None
            C1P012: Urban Services providers
            • Construction/implementation
            C1P012: Real Estate developers
            • None
            C1P012: Design/Construction companies
            • Planning/leading,
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation
            C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens
            • Planning/leading,
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • Design/demand aggregation
            • Construction/implementation
            C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs
            • Planning/leading,
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • Design/demand aggregation
            C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce
            • Planning/leading,
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • Construction/implementation
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation
            C1P012: Other
            C1P012: Other (if any)
            Summary

            Authors (framework concept)

            Beril Alpagut (Demir Energy); Giulia Turci (University of Bologna); Michal Kuzmic (Czech Technical University in Prague); Paolo Civiero (Università Roma Tre); Serena Pagliulia (University of Bologna); Oscar Seco (CIEMAT); Silvia Soutullo (CIEMAT); Daniele Vettorato (EURAC Research, IEA Annex 83); Bailador Ferreras M. Almudena (CIEMAT); Vicky Albert-Seifried (FHG ISE)

            Contributors (to the content)

            Laura Aelenei (LNEG), Nienke Maas (TNO), Savis Gohari (OsloMet), Andras Reith (ABUD), Ghazal Etminan (AIT), Maria-Beatrice Andreucci (Universita Sapienza), Francesco Reda (VTT, IEA Annex 83), Mari Hukkalainen (VTT), Judith-Borsboom (Locality), Gilda Massa (ENEA), Jelena Ziemele (University of Latvia), Nikola Pokorny (CVUT), Sergio Diaz de Garayo Balsategui (CENER, IEA Annex 83), Matthias Haaze (ZHAW, IEA Annex 83), Christoph Gollner (FFG, JPI UE), Silvia Bossi (ENEA, JPI UE), Christian Winzer (Zurich University of Applied Science), George Martinopoulos (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), Maria Nuria Sánchez (CIEMAT), Angelina Tomova (Energy Agency of Plovdiv)

            Implemented by

            Boutik.pt: Filipe Martins, Jamal Khan
            Marek Suchánek (Czech Technical University in Prague)