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NameProjectTypeCompare
Kriegerheimstätten PED StepWise PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vienna/16. District HeatCOOP PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Laxenburgerstraße AH HeatCOOP PED Lab Compare
Tartu, Estonia V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Utrecht, the Netherlands (District of Kanaleneiland) V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Aveiro, Portugal V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Győr Geothermal District Heating Project PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Jacobs Borchs Gate, Drammen PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Dietenbach, Freiburg im Breisgau PED Relevant Case Study Compare
SmartEnCity, Lecce SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study Compare
STARDUST, Trento STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Klimatkontrakt Hyllie, Malmö PED Relevant Case Study Compare
EnStadt:Pfaff, Kaiserslautern PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
mySMARTlife, Helsinki PED Relevant Case Study Compare
REPLICATE (pilot action in the Novoli-Cascine district on “le PIagge” buildings), Firenze PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Sinfonia, Bolzano PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hunziker Areal, Zürich PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hammarby Sjöstad 2.0, PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Sharing Cities, Milano PED Relevant Case Study Compare
District Heating Pozo Barredo, Mieres PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Cityfied (demo Linero), Lund PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Smart Otaniemi, Espoo PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Zukunftsquartier, Vienna PED Case Study Compare
Santa Chiara Open Lab, Trento PED Case Study Compare
Barrio La Pinada, Paterna PED Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Zero Village Bergen (ZVB) ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Võru +CityxChange PED Case Study Compare
NTNU Campus within the Knowledge Axis, Trondheim ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Furuset project, Oslo ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Laser Valley – Land of Lights PED Case Study Compare
Ydalir project ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
NyBy – Ny Flyplass (New City – New Airport) ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Fornebu, Bærum ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Fleuraye west, Carquefou PED Case Study Compare
Smart Energy Åland PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED ASCEND – Accelerate poSitive Clean ENergy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Munich, Harthof district PED Case Study Compare
Lublin MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Uncompare
Roubaix, MustBe0 – Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Bærum, Eiksveien 116 CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Findhorn, the Park InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED ATELIER – AmsTErdam BiLbao cItizen drivEn smaRt cities PED Case Study Compare
Schönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Umeå, Ålidhem district PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Uncompare
Aalborg East PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Ankara, Çamlık District PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Trenčín MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Luxembourg, Betzdorf LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vantaa, Aviapolis NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Vidin, Himik and Bononia MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Oslo, Verksbyen Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Uden, Loopkantstraat Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Zaragoza, Actur NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aarhus, Brabrand BIPED – Building Intelligent Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city ExPEDite – Enabling Positive Energy Districts through Digital Twins PED Case Study Compare
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Espoo, Kera SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Freiburg, Waldsee PED urban – Development of methods and tools for accounting, planning and operation of climate-neutral district PED Case Study Compare
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Graz, Reininghausgründe PED Case Study Compare
Stor-Elvdal, Campus Evenstad ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Oulu, Kaukovainio MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Halmstad, Fyllinge PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Lund, Brunnshög district PED Case Study Compare
Vienna, Am Kempelenpark PED Case Study Compare
Évora, Portugal POCITYF – A POsitive Energy CITY Transformation Framework PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Groningen, PED South MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Groningen, PED North MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Lab Compare
Lubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT PED Lab Compare
Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Espoonlahti district, Lippulaiva block SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Salzburg, Gneis district Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Tartu, City centre area SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Bologna, Pilastro-Roveri district GRETA – GReen Energy Transition Actions PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab PED Lab Compare
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Kifissia, Energy community SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study
TitleKifissia, Energy community
Lublin
«×»
Cityfied (demo Linero), Lund
«×»
Ankara, Çamlık District
«×»
Umeå, Ålidhem district
«×»
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal
«×»
Utrecht, the Netherlands (District of Kanaleneiland)
«×»
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus
«×»
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED LabKifissia, Energy communityLublinCityfied (demo Linero), LundAnkara, Çamlık DistrictUmeå, Ålidhem districtInnsbruck, Campagne-ArealUtrecht, the Netherlands (District of Kanaleneiland)Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site
PED case studynoyesnoyesyesnonono
PED relevant case studyyesnoyesyesnoyesyesyes
PED Lab.nononononononono
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab
Climate neutralitynoyesyesyesyesyesyesyes
Annual energy surplusnoyesnoyesnononono
Energy communityyesyesnoyesnonoyesno
Circularitynoyesnononononono
Air quality and urban comfortyesyesnononononoyes
Electrificationyesnonoyesnonoyesyes
Net-zero energy costnoyesnoyesnononono
Net-zero emissionnoyesyesyesnoyesnono
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous)noyesnononononono
Maximise self-sufficiencynoyesnoyesnononono
Othernonoyesnonononoyes
Other (A1P004)Social aspects/affordabilityalmost nZEB district
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED LabPlanning PhasePlanning PhaseCompletedPlanning PhasePlanning PhaseCompletedPlanning PhaseImplementation Phase
A1P006: Start Date
A1P006: Start date01/1410/2210/2204/1611/2310/24
A1P007: End Date
A1P007: End date12/1909/2509/2504/2211/2610/28
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P009: Data availability
A1P009: Data availability
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets,
  • Vehicle registration datasets
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards,
  • Meteorological open data,
  • General statistical datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts
  • Monitoring data available within the districts
  • General statistical datasets
A1P009: Other
A1P010: Sources
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab
    • Umeå Energi
        A1P011: Geographic coordinates
        X Coordinate (longitude):23.81458822.568413.24337532.79536920.263011.4243467381402565.087529.258300
        Y Coordinate (latitude):38.07734951.246555.69922339.88181263.825847.27147078672910452.065341.030600
        A1P012: Country
        A1P012: CountryGreecePolandSwedenTurkeySwedenAustriaNetherlandsTurkey
        A1P013: City
        A1P013: CityMunicipality of KifissiaLublinLundAnkaraUmeåInnsbruckUtrecht (Kanaleneiland)Istanbul
        A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification)
        A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification).CsaCfbCfbDsbDfbDfbCfbCfa
        A1P015: District boundary
        A1P015: District boundaryVirtualGeographicGeographicGeographicGeographicGeographicGeographic
        OtherThe energy will be produced by a PV plant installed on the terrace of a municipal building. Members of the energy community (that is under formation) will benefit from the energy produced via virtual net metering. PV instalment and the buildings (owned by the members of the community) will be within the boundaries of the Municipality but not necessary in the same area/district/neighbourhood
        A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab
        A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab:PrivateMixedPrivatePublicMixedPrivatePrivate
        A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure
        A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure:Multiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersSingle OwnerMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersSingle Owner
        A1P018: Number of buildings in PED
        A1P018: Number of buildings in PED5257415
        A1P019: Conditioned space
        A1P019: Conditioned space [m²]21664.73226004200022277
        A1P020: Total ground area
        A1P020: Total ground area [m²]72833.47800005080052000113512910000285.400
        A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area
        A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area00001200
        A1P022: Financial schemes
        A1P022a: Financing - PRIVATE - Real estatenononononononoyes
        A1P022a: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022b: Financing - PRIVATE - ESCO schemenononononononono
        A1P022b: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022c: Financing - PRIVATE - Othernononononononono
        A1P022c: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022d: Financing - PUBLIC - EU structural fundingnononononononono
        A1P022d: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022e: Financing - PUBLIC - National fundingnonononononoyesno
        A1P022e: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022f: Financing - PUBLIC - Regional fundingnononononononono
        A1P022f: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022g: Financing - PUBLIC - Municipal fundingnononononononono
        A1P022g: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022h: Financing - PUBLIC - Othernonoyesnonononono
        A1P022h: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022i: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - EUnononoyesnononoyes
        A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022j: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Nationalnononoyesnoyesnono
        A1P022j: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022k: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Local/regionalnononononononono
        A1P022k: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022l: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Othernonoyesnonononono
        A1P022l: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022: Other
        A1P023: Economic Targets
        A1P023: Economic Targets
        • Job creation,
        • Positive externalities,
        • Boosting local businesses,
        • Boosting local and sustainable production,
        • Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
        • Boosting local and sustainable production
        • Job creation,
        • Other
        • Positive externalities,
        • Boosting local and sustainable production,
        • Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
        A1P023: OtherCreate affordable appartments for the citizens
        A1P024: More comments:
        A1P024: More comments:Lublin PED Area is geographically bounded and the ambition is to reach Self-Sufficiency. There is a shopping centre with a large rooftop area for solar generation and there are also an empty lot (just on the east side of the building) and a carpark area (on the north side) next to the commercial centre. These areas can also be evaluated for on-site (on the ground – or canopies for cars) energy generation. There are also new built (mainly in 2012) residential blocks with high efficiency and this district is so-called an “eco-district”. Thanks to the District Heating Grid (DHN), all buildings are connected to each other the network has potential for sharing mechanisms in the PED Area. Another opportunity for renewable energy is that these buildings are connected to more or less the end point of DHN and for this reason, a waste heat potential from the return pipe may also be considered. There are also small size residentials, that are not connected to the DHN, around the PED area and this enlightened the technical team for exporting energy from PED to these areas with a new infrastructure.The urban morphology of Çamlık District differs in several ways, compared with the typical urban fabric in Türkiye, along with the capital city of Ankara. The houses on the site are composed of three-story attached single-housing units with multiple rows, creating a total of 257 housing units in total. Low-rise buildings coupled with suitably oriented rooftop surfaces brings about significant advantages in the site. Dense greenery in the site also results in reduced cooling energy demand in the buildings.Owners are two local social housing companies. The complete district will consist 4 building blocks, from which only the first one with 4 building is ready built and occupied. At the end, it would be a district of ca. 1100 flats in 16 buildings with 78000 m2In addition to having the most energy efficient academic building in Turkey, the university campus also has 3 buildings with LEED NC Campus certificate and LEED BD+C Gold certificate. In addition, it aims to continuously improve the energy efficiency objectives on campus in an innovative way. For this purpose, energy management and storage systems are being installed in the Dormitory 6 building, which is used as the demo area of the LEGOFIT project, for the purpose of turning it into a PED project.
        A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs
        A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs [mil. EUR]1
        Contact person for general enquiries
        A1P026: NameArtemis Giavasoglou, Kleopatra KalampokaDorota Wolińska-PietrzakChristoph GollnerProf. Dr. İpek Gürsel DİNOGireesh NairGeorgios DermentzisDr. Gonçalo Homem De Almeida Rodriguez CorreiaCem Keskin
        A1P027: OrganizationMunicipality of Kifissia – SPARCS local teamLublin MunicipalityFFGMiddle East Technical UniversityUmea MunicipalityUniversity of InnsbruckDelft University of TechnologyCenter for Energy, Environment and Economy, Ozyegin University
        A1P028: AffiliationMunicipality / Public BodiesMunicipality / Public BodiesOtherResearch Center / UniversityMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / UniversityResearch Center / UniversityResearch Center / University
        A1P028: Other
        A1P029: Emailgiavasoglou@kifissia.grdwolinska@lublin.euchristoph.gollner@ffg.atipekg@metu.edu.trgireesh.nair@umu.seGeorgios.Dermentzis@uibk.ac.atg.correia@tudelft.nlcem.keskin@ozyegin.edu.tr
        Contact person for other special topics
        A1P030: NameStavros Zapantis - vice mayorAssoc. Prof. Onur TaylanQiaochu FanM. Pınar Mengüç
        A1P031: Emailstavros.zapantis@gmail.comotaylan@metu.edu.trq.fan-1@tudelft.nlpinar.menguc@ozyegin.edu.tr
        Pursuant to the General Data Protection RegulationYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
        A2P001: Fields of application
        A2P001: Fields of application
        • Energy production
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Energy production,
        • E-mobility,
        • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
        • Digital technologies,
        • Indoor air quality
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy production
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy production,
        • Construction materials
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Energy production
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy production,
        • Indoor air quality
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • E-mobility,
        • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
        • Digital technologies
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Energy production,
        • E-mobility,
        • Digital technologies,
        • Waste management,
        • Indoor air quality,
        • Construction materials
        A2P001: Other
        A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields
        A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fieldsSEE: D4.1 - Methodology and Guidelines for PED design https://makingcity.eu/results/#1551708358627-aefa76ef-66b2The energy consumption and efficiency of the energy model of Çamlık Site, created using EnergyPlus software, have been evaluated under the scenarios specified below. At each stage, a new system was incorporated to explore the potential of the area becoming a PED. In this context, four scenarios were created to compare different energy scenarios for the Ankara pilot area and to observe the impact of the included systems on energy efficiency: V_base; V_ER; V_ER,HP; V_ER,HP,PV. The basic scenario (V_base) was created using the current state without any improvement to the building envelope. This scenario was developed to determine the annual energy needs of the entire site without any intervention and serves as a reference point for the other developed models. The second scenario (V_ER) was created to improve the building envelopes of all residential units in the area, altering the U-values according to Türkiye's current building standards (TS-825). The third scenario (V_ER,HP) primarily includes a heat pump model that can use electrical energy to produce higher thermal energy and is added on top of the improvements in the second scenario. Finally, the V_ER,HP,PV scenario combines building envelope improvements, the heat pump, and the solar PV system.Simulation tools: City Energy Analyst and PolysunThe buildings are designed based on Passive House standards and dynamic building and system simulations are performed to optimise the HVAC systems, that are a ground-water heat pump for space heating and district heating for domestic hot water preparation. Photovoltaic systems are installed in the available roof spaces, however, more renewable sources are required due to very large number of apartments (very high density) to reach PED, and thus, simulation studies are performed.LEED NC Campus + LEGOFIT Project Energy Efficiency: Tri- generation, Compliance with ISO 50001, ASHRAE 90.1, energy efficient appliances, HVAC and lighting Energy flexibility: Energy demand management Energy production: Solar PVs Onsite + (to be installed more) E-mobility: EV Charging stations Indoor Air Quality: Energy Management System, Compliance with ASHRAE 62.1, ASHRAE 55 Construction materials: Passive systems, LEED certified buildings, innovative materials such as PCM Waste Management: Zero waste document
        A2P003: Application of ISO52000
        A2P003: Application of ISO52000NoYesNoNoYes
        A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance
        A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balanceYesYesYesYesYes
        A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance
        A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balanceNoNoNoNoNo
        A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation
        A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculationMobility is not included in the calculations.Not included, the campus is a non car area except emergencies
        A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand
        A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand [GWh/annum]3.4460.39
        A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand
        A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand [GWh/annum]0.52800.655
        A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility
        A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility [GWh/annum]0
        A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure
        A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure [GWh/annum]
        A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year
        A2P011: PVyesnonoyesyesyesnoyes
        A2P011: PV - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]3.42400.2490.42
        A2P011: Windnononononononono
        A2P011: Wind - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P011: Hydronononononononono
        A2P011: Hydro - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P011: Biomass_elnononononononono
        A2P011: Biomass_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P011: Biomass_peat_elnononononononono
        A2P011: Biomass_peat_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P011: PVT_elnononononononono
        A2P011: PVT_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P011: Othernononononononono
        A2P011: Other - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year
        A2P012: Geothermalnononononononono
        A2P012 - Geothermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Solar Thermalnononononononono
        A2P012 - Solar Thermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Biomass_heatnononononononono
        A2P012 - Biomass_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Waste heat+HPnononononononono
        A2P012 - Waste heat+HP: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Biomass_peat_heatnononononononono
        A2P012 - Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: PVT_thnononononononono
        A2P012 - PVT_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Biomass_firewood_thnononononononono
        A2P012 - Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Othernononononononono
        A2P012 - Other: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
        A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
        A2P014: Annual energy use
        A2P014: Annual energy use [GWh/annum]3.9766.10.963.5
        A2P015: Annual energy delivered
        A2P015: Annual energy delivered [GWh/annum]-2
        A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year
        A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
        A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year
        A2P017: Gasnononoyesnononono
        A2P017 - Gas: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
        A2P017: Coalnononononononono
        A2P017 - Coal: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
        A2P017: Oilnononononononono
        A2P017 - Oil: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
        A2P017: Othernononononononono
        A2P017 - Other: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: Annual renewable electricity imports from outside the boundary during target year
        A2P018: PVnononononononoyes
        A2P018 - PV: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]0.00045547
        A2P018: Windnononononononono
        A2P018 - Wind: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: Hydronononononononono
        A2P018 - Hydro: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: Biomass_elnononononononono
        A2P018 - Biomass_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: Biomass_peat_elnononononononono
        A2P018 - Biomass_peat_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: PVT_elnononononononono
        A2P018 - PVT_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: Othernononononononono
        A2P018 - Other: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Annual renewable thermal imports from outside the boundary during target year
        A2P019: Geothermalnononononononono
        A2P019 Geothermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Solar Thermalnononononononono
        A2P019 Solar Thermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Biomass_heatnonononoyesnonono
        A2P019 Biomass_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Waste heat+HPnonononoyesnonono
        A2P019 Waste heat+HP: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Biomass_peat_heatnononononononono
        A2P019 Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: PVT_thnononononononono
        A2P019 PVT_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Biomass_firewood_thnononononononono
        A2P019 Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Othernononononononono
        A2P019 Other: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary
        A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary00000000
        A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED
        A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED [tCO2/annum]
        A2P022: KPIs related to the PED case study / PED Lab
        A2P022: Safety & Security
        A2P022: Healthindoor air quility (indoor CO2 concentration) - measured on the extract air of the mechanical ventilation system. Relative humidity to avoid mold.
        A2P022: Education
        A2P022: MobilityImproved accessibility to V2G-related transport options, focusing on inclusivity and equitable adoption in urban districts
        A2P022: EnergyEnergySpace heating demand, thermal energy delivered by district heating, electricity of the heat pump, thermal losses of the pipes, and PV production.Target zero greenhouse gas emissions through the adoption of EVs with V2G capabilities, aiming to reduce reliance on fossil fuels and enhance local grid stability
        A2P022: Water
        A2P022: Economic developmentDevelopment of viable business models for V2G that allow decentralized energy markets to integrate with the grid, enhancing local economic resilience
        A2P022: Housing and Community
        A2P022: Waste
        A2P022: Other
        A2P023: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Generation
        A2P023: Photovoltaicsnoyesyesyesyesyesyesyes
        A2P023: Solar thermal collectorsnonoyesnonononono
        A2P023: Wind Turbinesnonononononoyesyes
        A2P023: Geothermal energy systemnononononononono
        A2P023: Waste heat recoverynononononononono
        A2P023: Waste to energynononononononono
        A2P023: Polygenerationnononononononono
        A2P023: Co-generationnononononononoyes
        A2P023: Heat Pumpnoyesyesyesnoyesnoyes
        A2P023: Hydrogennoyesnononononono
        A2P023: Hydropower plantnononononononono
        A2P023: Biomassnononononononono
        A2P023: Biogasnononononononono
        A2P023: Other
        A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Flexibility
        A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)noyesnonoyesnonoyes
        A2P024: Energy management systemnoyesnonononoyesyes
        A2P024: Demand-side managementnoyesnonoyesnonoyes
        A2P024: Smart electricity gridnoyesnonononoyesno
        A2P024: Thermal Storagenoyesnononoyesnono
        A2P024: Electric Storagenoyesnonononoyesyes
        A2P024: District Heating and Coolingnoyesyesnonoyesnoyes
        A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systemsnoyesnononononoyes
        A2P024: P2P – buildingsnononononoyesnono
        A2P024: OtherDistrict Heating
        A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Efficiency
        A2P025: Deep Retrofittingnoyesyesyesyesnoyesno
        A2P025: Energy efficiency measures in historic buildingsnoyesnononononono
        A2P025: High-performance new buildingsnoyesnononoyesnoyes
        A2P025: Smart Public infrastructure (e.g. smart lighting)noyesnonononoyesno
        A2P025: Urban data platformsnoyesnonononoyesno
        A2P025: Mobile applications for citizensnoyesnononononono
        A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting)noyesnoyesnoyesnoyes
        A2P025: Smart irrigationnononononononoyes
        A2P025: Digital tracking for waste disposalnononononononono
        A2P025: Smart surveillancenononononononoyes
        A2P025: Other
        A2P026: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Mobility
        A2P026: Efficiency of vehicles (public and/or private)noyesnonononoyesno
        A2P026: Measures to reduce traffic volume (e.g. measure to support public transportation, shared mobility, measure to reduce journeys and distances)noyesnonononoyesno
        A2P026: e-Mobilitynoyesnonononoyesyes
        A2P026: Soft mobility infrastructures and last mile solutionsnononononononoyes
        A2P026: Car-free areanononononononoyes
        A2P026: Other
        A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
        A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
        A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates
        A2P028: Energy efficiency certificatesNoNoYesYesYes
        A2P028: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesEnergy Performance Certificate - in Greece it is mandatory in order to buy or rent a house or a dwellingTwo buildings are certified "Passive House new build"
        A2P029: Any other building / district certificates
        A2P029: Any other building / district certificatesNoNoNoYes
        A2P029: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesLEED BD+C, LEED NC CAMPUS
        A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
        A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
        • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
        • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC)
        • Smart cities strategies,
        • Urban Renewal Strategies,
        • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
        • New development strategies,
        • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
        • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
        • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
        • Smart cities strategies
        • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
        • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
        • Smart cities strategies,
        • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
        • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
        • Smart cities strategies
        • Smart cities strategies,
        • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
        • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
        • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
        A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy
        A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy
        A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
        A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
        • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
        • Other
        • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps
        • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
        • Other
        • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
        • Electrification of Cooking Methods
        A3P003: OtherHeating GridNADistrict heating based mainly on heat pumps and renewable sourcesBoiler Automation, Energy Management System, Electric Battery Storage, Demand Management and Flexible Pricing
        A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities
        A3P004: Identification of needs and prioritiesAccording to the model developed for the district, the electrification of heating and cooling is necessary with heat pumps. Rooftop photovoltaic panels also have the potential for renewable energy generation. Through net-metering practices, the district is expected to reach energy positivity through this scenario.The priority was to eliminate the CO2 emissions by optimizing the building envelope and the heating systems.Carbon and Energy Neutrality
        A3P005: Sustainable behaviour
        A3P005: Sustainable behaviourUnder LEGOFIT project, promoting sustainable behavior for better occupant experience is a targeted aim under a work package.
        A3P006: Economic strategies
        A3P006: Economic strategies
        • Innovative business models,
        • Local trading,
        • Existing incentives
        A3P006: Other
        A3P007: Social models
        A3P007: Social models
        • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
        • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies
        • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
        • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
        • Affordability
        • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
        • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
        • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement
        • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
        • Social incentives,
        • Affordability,
        • Prevention of energy poverty,
        • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance
        • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
        • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
        • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
        • Social incentives,
        • Prevention of energy poverty,
        • Digital Inclusion
        A3P007: Other
        A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
        A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
        • City Vision 2050,
        • SECAP Updates
        • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
        • District Energy plans
        • District Energy plans
        • Strategic urban planning,
        • District Energy plans
        • City Vision 2050,
        • SECAP Updates,
        • Building / district Certification
        A3P008: Other
        A3P009: Environmental strategies
        A3P009: Environmental strategies
        • Energy Neutral,
        • Low Emission Zone,
        • Net zero carbon footprint,
        • Carbon-free,
        • Life Cycle approach,
        • Greening strategies,
        • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
        • Energy Neutral,
        • Low Emission Zone
        • Carbon-free
        • Energy Neutral,
        • Low Emission Zone
        • Energy Neutral,
        • Low Emission Zone,
        • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
        • Energy Neutral,
        • Low Emission Zone,
        • Net zero carbon footprint,
        • Greening strategies,
        • Cool Materials
        A3P009: OtherEnergy Positive, Low Emission Zone
        A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
        A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspectsISO 45001, ISO 14001, ISO 50001, Zero Waste Policy
        B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition
        B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definitionÇamlık District, unlike many other districts in Ankara, has a specific urban morphology that draws near the other pilot zones considered by the partners of PED-ACT. The site has three-storey single housing units, along with a fair amount of greenery around. Furthermore, the roof areas enable large amounts of PV installment, which results in higher amounts of local renewable energy potential. Therefore, the district is a good fit for PED development.Extremely low building energy demand, the electric energy of the heat pump used for space heating is significantly lower compared to thermal energy for the domestic hot water preparation.The campus should be considered a PED case study due to its exemplary commitment to sustainability and energy efficiency, as evidenced by several of its buildings achieving LEED certification. This certification underscores the campus's adherence to rigorous environmental standards and its proactive steps towards reducing carbon footprints. Also, the integration of sustainable practices across the campus aligns with the PED framework, which aims to create urban areas that produce more energy than they consume. Therefore, this campus serves as a model of how educational institutions can lead the way in fostering sustainable communities and advancing the goals of PED.
        B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development
        B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project developmentPED-ACT project.Since it is an urban area, with high building and apartment density, the need for CO2 reduction is quite relevant and thus, in new built, the minimization of CO2 emissions is crucial.The purpose of implementing the PED project on this sustainable campus, where several buildings have LEED certification, is to further enhance its energy efficiency and environmental stewardship by creating a district that generates more energy than it consumes. The initiator was motivated by the need to address climate change, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and promote renewable energy sources. Additionally, the campus's existing commitment to sustainability and the success of its LEED-certified buildings provided a strong foundation for demonstrating the feasibility and benefits of PED development, serving as a model for sustainable urban living and energy self-sufficiency.
        B1P003: Environment of the case study area
        B2P003: Environment of the case study areaUrban areaSuburban areaUrban areaUrban areaSuburban area
        B1P004: Type of district
        B2P004: Type of district
        • Renovation
        • Renovation
        • Renovation
        • New construction
        • Renovation
        B1P005: Case Study Context
        B1P005: Case Study Context
        • Retrofitting Area
        • Retrofitting Area
        • Retrofitting Area
        • Re-use / Transformation Area,
        • New Development
        • Retrofitting Area
        B1P006: Year of construction
        B1P006: Year of construction198620222024
        B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential
        B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential
        B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential
        B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential780
        B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
        B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential9800
        B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
        B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential9800
        B1P011: Population density before intervention
        B1P011: Population density before intervention000000034
        B1P012: Population density after intervention
        B1P012: Population density after intervention000000.068716412650868034.337771548704
        B1P013: Building and Land Use before intervention
        B1P013: Residentialnonoyesyesyesnonono
        B1P013 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]50800
        B1P013: Officenononononononono
        B1P013 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Industry and Utilitynononononononono
        B1P013 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Commercialnononononononono
        B1P013 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Institutionalnononononononoyes
        B1P013 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]285.400
        B1P013: Natural areasnononononononono
        B1P013 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Recreationalnononononononono
        B1P013 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Dismissed areasnononononononono
        B1P013 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Othernononononononono
        B1P013 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Building and Land Use after intervention
        B1P014: Residentialnonoyesyesyesyesnono
        B1P014 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]50800
        B1P014: Officenononononononono
        B1P014 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Industry and Utilitynononononononono
        B1P014 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Commercialnononononoyesnono
        B1P014 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Institutionalnononononoyesnoyes
        B1P014 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]280000
        B1P014: Natural areasnononononononono
        B1P014 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Recreationalnononononoyesnono
        B1P014 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Dismissed areasnononononononono
        B1P014 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Othernononononononono
        B1P014 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
        B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
        B2P002: Installation life time
        B2P002: Installation life time
        B2P003: Scale of action
        B2P003: ScaleDistrictDistrict
        B2P004: Operator of the installation
        B2P004: Operator of the installation
        B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
        B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
        B2P006: Circular Economy Approach
        B2P006: Do you apply any strategy to reuse and recycling the materials?Yes
        B2P006: Other
        B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
        B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
        • Strategic
        B2P007: Other
        B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
        B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED LabMunicipality
        B2P008: Other
        B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
        B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
        • Academia,
        • Private,
        • Industrial,
        • Citizens, public, NGO
        B2P009: Other
        B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
        B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
        B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
        B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
        • Buildings,
        • Demand-side management,
        • Prosumers,
        • Renewable generation,
        • Efficiency measures,
        • Waste management,
        • Water treatment,
        • Lighting,
        • E-mobility,
        • Green areas,
        • Circular economy models
        B2P011: Other
        B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
        B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
        • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure
        B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
        B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
        B2P014: Monitoring measures
        B2P014: Monitoring measures
        • Available data
        B2P015: Key Performance indicators
        B2P015: Key Performance indicators
        • Energy
        B2P016: Execution of operations
        B2P016: Execution of operations
        B2P017: Capacities
        B2P017: Capacities
        B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
        B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
        B2P019: Available tools
        B2P019: Available tools
        B2P019: Available tools
        B2P020: External accessibility
        B2P020: External accessibility
        C1P001: Unlocking Factors
        C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important
        C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important
        C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important4 - Important
        C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important
        C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up)5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down)5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.)3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important
        C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES)5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important
        C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
        C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS (if any)
        C1P002: Driving Factors
        C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important
        C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency)5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
        C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P002: Economic growth need2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important
        C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.)3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
        C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR (if any)
        C1P003: Administrative barriers
        C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important
        C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important
        C1P003: Lack of public participation3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
        C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important
        C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
        C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
        C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important
        C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important
        C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos)3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
        C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
        C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
        C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER (if any)
        C1P004: Policy barriers
        C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
        C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
        C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
        C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER (if any)
        C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers
        C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P005: Regulatory instability3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
        C1P005: Non-effective regulations4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important
        C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
        C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
        C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER (if any)
        C1P006: Environmental barriers
        C1P006: Environmental barriers- Climate Variability: 5 - Topographical Constraints: 4 - Sunlight Availability: 5 - Air and Water Pollution: 2 - Water Scarcity: 1 - Environmental Regulations: 3 - Zoning Restrictions: 2 - Natural Disasters: 1Urban area very high buildings (and apartment) density and thus, less available space for renewable sources.Air Quality Management Importance Level: 5 (Very Important) Energy Efficiency Importance Level: 5 (Very Important) Water Conservation Importance Level: 5 (Very Important) Waste Management Importance Level: 4 (Important) Material Selection Importance Level: 4 (Important) Renewable Energy Integration Importance Level: 5 (Very Important) Heat Island Effect Mitigation Importance Level: 4 (Important) Noise Pollution Control Importance Level: 3 (Moderately Important)
        C1P007: Technical barriers
        C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important
        C1P007: Deficient planning3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
        C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
        C1P007: Lack of well-defined process4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
        C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important
        C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
        C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important
        C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important
        C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
        C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER (if any)
        C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers
        C1P008: Inertia4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
        C1P008: Rebound effect4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
        C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
        C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
        C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
        C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
        C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER (if any)
        C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers
        C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
        C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
        C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important
        C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important
        C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
        C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER (if any)
        C1P010: Financial barriers
        C1P010: Hidden costs5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important
        C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
        C1P010: Economic crisis5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important
        C1P010: Risk and uncertainty5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
        C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
        C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
        C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER (if any)
        C1P011: Market barriers
        C1P011: Split incentives5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
        C1P011: Energy price distortion5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs)5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
        C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
        C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER (if any)
        C1P012: Stakeholders involved
        C1P012: Government/Public Authorities
        • Planning/leading
        • Planning/leading
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Research & Innovation
        • Design/demand aggregation
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Financial/Funding
        • None
        • Planning/leading,
        • Construction/implementation
        • Planning/leading,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data
        • None
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Business process management
        • None
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Urban Services providers
        • None
        • Construction/implementation
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Real Estate developers
        • None
        • Planning/leading
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Design/Construction companies
        • None
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens
        • None
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs
        • None
        • Planning/leading
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce
        • None
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Other
        • None
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Other (if any)
        Summary

        Authors (framework concept)

        Beril Alpagut (Demir Energy); Giulia Turci (University of Bologna); Michal Kuzmic (Czech Technical University in Prague); Paolo Civiero (Università Roma Tre); Serena Pagliulia (University of Bologna); Oscar Seco (CIEMAT); Silvia Soutullo (CIEMAT); Daniele Vettorato (EURAC Research, IEA Annex 83); Bailador Ferreras M. Almudena (CIEMAT); Vicky Albert-Seifried (FHG ISE)

        Contributors (to the content)

        Laura Aelenei (LNEG), Nienke Maas (TNO), Savis Gohari (OsloMet), Andras Reith (ABUD), Ghazal Etminan (AIT), Maria-Beatrice Andreucci (Universita Sapienza), Francesco Reda (VTT, IEA Annex 83), Mari Hukkalainen (VTT), Judith-Borsboom (Locality), Gilda Massa (ENEA), Jelena Ziemele (University of Latvia), Nikola Pokorny (CVUT), Sergio Diaz de Garayo Balsategui (CENER, IEA Annex 83), Matthias Haaze (ZHAW, IEA Annex 83), Christoph Gollner (FFG, JPI UE), Silvia Bossi (ENEA, JPI UE), Christian Winzer (Zurich University of Applied Science), George Martinopoulos (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), Maria Nuria Sánchez (CIEMAT), Angelina Tomova (Energy Agency of Plovdiv)

        Implemented by

        Boutik.pt: Filipe Martins, Jamal Khan
        Marek Suchánek (Czech Technical University in Prague)

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        PED-EU-NET

        The COST Action Positive Energy Districts European Network (PED-EU-NET) aims to mobilise researchers and other relevant stakeholders across different domains and sectors to drive the deployment of Positive Energy Districts (PEDs) in Europe through open sharing of knowledge, exchange of ideas, pooling of resources, experimentation of new methods and co-creation of novel solutions.

        Action Details

        Grant Holder
        Department of Planning, Design, Technology of Architecture, Sapienza University of Rome

        Start of Action: 10 September 2020
        End of Action: 09 September 2024
        CSO approval date: 24/03/2020

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