Filters:
NameProjectTypeCompare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED ASCEND – Accelerate poSitive Clean ENergy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Munich, Harthof district PED Case Study Compare
Lublin MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Roubaix, MustBe0 – Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Bærum, Eiksveien 116 CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Findhorn, the Park InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED ATELIER – AmsTErdam BiLbao cItizen drivEn smaRt cities PED Case Study Compare
Schönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Umeå, Ålidhem district PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Aalborg East PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Ankara, Çamlık District PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Trenčín MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Luxembourg, Betzdorf LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vantaa, Aviapolis NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Vidin, Himik and Bononia MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Oslo, Verksbyen Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Uden, Loopkantstraat Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Zaragoza, Actur NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aarhus, Brabrand BIPED – Building Intelligent Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city ExPEDite – Enabling Positive Energy Districts through Digital Twins PED Case Study Compare
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Espoo, Kera SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Freiburg, Waldsee PED urban – Development of methods and tools for accounting, planning and operation of climate-neutral district PED Case Study Compare
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Graz, Reininghausgründe PED Case Study Compare
Stor-Elvdal, Campus Evenstad ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Oulu, Kaukovainio MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Halmstad, Fyllinge PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Lund, Brunnshög district PED Case Study Compare
Vienna, Am Kempelenpark PED Case Study Compare
Évora, Portugal POCITYF – A POsitive Energy CITY Transformation Framework PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Groningen, PED South MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Groningen, PED North MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Lab Uncompare
Lubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT PED Lab Compare
Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Uncompare
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Espoonlahti district, Lippulaiva block SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Salzburg, Gneis district Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Tartu, City centre area SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Bologna, Pilastro-Roveri district GRETA – GReen Energy Transition Actions PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab PED Lab Compare
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Kifissia, Energy community SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study
TitleKifissia, Energy community
Uden, Loopkantstraat
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing
Ankara, Çamlık District
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED LabKifissia, Energy communityUden, LoopkantstraatIstanbul, Kadikoy district, CaferagaMaia, Sobreiro Social HousingAnkara, Çamlık DistrictIstanbul, Ozyegin University CampusBorlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site
PED case studynonoyesnoyesnono
PED relevant case studyyesyesnonoyesyesyes
PED Lab.nononoyesnonono
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab
Climate neutralitynoyesyesyesyesyesyes
Annual energy surplusnoyesnonoyesnoyes
Energy communityyesnoyesnoyesnoyes
Circularitynonononononono
Air quality and urban comfortyesnonononoyesno
Electrificationyesyesnonoyesyesyes
Net-zero energy costnonononoyesnono
Net-zero emissionnonononoyesnono
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous)nonononononono
Maximise self-sufficiencynononoyesyesnoyes
Othernononononoyesno
Other (A1P004)almost nZEB district
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED LabPlanning PhaseIn operationPlanning PhasePlanning PhasePlanning PhaseImplementation PhasePlanning Phase
A1P006: Start Date
A1P006: Start date06/1701/2010/2110/2210/24
A1P007: End Date
A1P007: End date05/2312/2210/2409/2510/28
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P009: Data availability
A1P009: Data availability
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Meteorological open data,
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards,
  • Meteorological open data,
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards,
  • Meteorological open data,
  • General statistical datasets
  • General statistical datasets
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards
A1P009: Other
A1P010: Sources
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab
    • Inger Andresen, Tonje Healey Trulsrud, Luca Finocchiaro, Alessandro Nocente, Meril Tamm, Joana Ortiz, Jaume Salom, Abel Magyari, Linda Hoes-van Oeffelen, Wouter Borsboom, Wim Kornaat, Niki Gaitani, Design and performance predictions of plus energy neighbourhoods – Case studies of demonstration projects in four different European climates, Energy and Buildings, Volume 274, 2022, 112447, ISSN 0378-7788, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2022.112447. (https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378778822006181),
    • Deliverable, Report: Integrated Energy Design for Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods (syn.ikia),
    • Deliverable, Report: DEMONSTRATION CASE OF SUSTAINABLE PLUS ENERGY NEIGHBOURHOODS IN MARINE CLIMATE (syn.ikia),
    • https://www.synikia.eu/no/bibliotek/
    • Alpagut, B., Lopez Romo, A., Hernández, P., Tabanoğlu, O., & Hermoso Martinez, N. (2021). A GIS-Based Multicriteria Assessment for Identification of Positive Energy Districts Boundary in Cities. Energies, 14(22), 7517.
          A1P011: Geographic coordinates
          X Coordinate (longitude):23.8145885.619129.02631952687517-8.37355732.79536929.25830015.394495
          Y Coordinate (latitude):38.07734951.660640.9884139524746141.13580439.88181241.03060060.486609
          A1P012: Country
          A1P012: CountryGreeceNetherlandsTurkeyPortugalTurkeyTurkeySweden
          A1P013: City
          A1P013: CityMunicipality of KifissiaUdenIstanbulMaiaAnkaraIstanbulBorlänge
          A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification)
          A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification).CsaCfbCsbCsbDsbCfaDsb
          A1P015: District boundary
          A1P015: District boundaryVirtualGeographicGeographicVirtualGeographicGeographicGeographic
          OtherThe energy will be produced by a PV plant installed on the terrace of a municipal building. Members of the energy community (that is under formation) will benefit from the energy produced via virtual net metering. PV instalment and the buildings (owned by the members of the community) will be within the boundaries of the Municipality but not necessary in the same area/district/neighbourhood
          A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab
          A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab:PrivateMixedPublicPrivatePrivateMixed
          A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure
          A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure:Single OwnerMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersSingle OwnerSingle Owner
          A1P018: Number of buildings in PED
          A1P018: Number of buildings in PED113222571510
          A1P019: Conditioned space
          A1P019: Conditioned space [m²]2360116052226003700
          A1P020: Total ground area
          A1P020: Total ground area [m²]3860115172750800285.4009945
          A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area
          A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area0100000
          A1P022: Financial schemes
          A1P022a: Financing - PRIVATE - Real estatenoyesnononoyesno
          A1P022a: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]7804440
          A1P022b: Financing - PRIVATE - ESCO schemenonononononono
          A1P022b: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022c: Financing - PRIVATE - Othernononoyesnonono
          A1P022c: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022d: Financing - PUBLIC - EU structural fundingnonononononono
          A1P022d: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022e: Financing - PUBLIC - National fundingnononoyesnonono
          A1P022e: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022f: Financing - PUBLIC - Regional fundingnononoyesnonono
          A1P022f: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022g: Financing - PUBLIC - Municipal fundingnonononononono
          A1P022g: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022h: Financing - PUBLIC - Othernonononononono
          A1P022h: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022i: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - EUnonoyesyesyesyesno
          A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022j: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Nationalnonononoyesnono
          A1P022j: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022k: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Local/regionalnonononononono
          A1P022k: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022l: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Othernonononononono
          A1P022l: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022: Other
          A1P023: Economic Targets
          A1P023: Economic Targets
          • Job creation,
          • Positive externalities,
          • Other
          • Positive externalities,
          • Boosting local and sustainable production
          • Boosting local and sustainable production
          • Positive externalities,
          • Boosting local and sustainable production,
          • Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
          • Positive externalities,
          • Boosting local businesses,
          • Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
          A1P023: OtherBoosting new investors to the area, - Increasing the touristic value of area and urban mobility at the area, - Increasing the regional value (housing price, etc.), - Providing economic advantages by switching to positive energy production
          A1P024: More comments:
          A1P024: More comments:The project is a follow-up from the “Social Beautiful” concept which was developed in collaboration between Labyrint (Support in sheltered housing), Area (housing company), the municipality of Uden, and Hendriks Coppelmans (developer). The concept aims to provide an answer to changes in various policy areas and the changing demands of society. The Social Beautiful concept consists of the following elements: 1. Living, working, and community services are brought together in one location. A multifunctional residential and service centre is being realized at the location. 2. Housing is shaped by the realization of financially accessible homes suitable for the target group. The housing design is tailored to the target group. it may also include sheltered / protected living. 3. Work takes place at the location or from the same location. The work has a social function within the neighbourhood. Wage-related work must contribute to providing structure in the daily activities of the residents. 4. Neighbourhood management is organized from the location in the surrounding neighbourhood. A service package is provided from the residential and service centre that contributes to the ability of neighbourhood residents to live independently for longer, to strengthen the social network, and to improve the quality of life and safety in the neighbourhood. 5. The houses are suitable for use at all times for regular rental. Communal facilities must be realized within the contours of a regular apartment. The objective is to offer a suitable living and working situation to a group of vulnerable citizens. In this way they become a fully-fledged part of society. They not only make use of the facilities themselves, but also give substance to the level of facilities in the municipality. Due to the integrated approach, they experience a greater sense of well-being and security.The urban morphology of Çamlık District differs in several ways, compared with the typical urban fabric in Türkiye, along with the capital city of Ankara. The houses on the site are composed of three-story attached single-housing units with multiple rows, creating a total of 257 housing units in total. Low-rise buildings coupled with suitably oriented rooftop surfaces brings about significant advantages in the site. Dense greenery in the site also results in reduced cooling energy demand in the buildings.In addition to having the most energy efficient academic building in Turkey, the university campus also has 3 buildings with LEED NC Campus certificate and LEED BD+C Gold certificate. In addition, it aims to continuously improve the energy efficiency objectives on campus in an innovative way. For this purpose, energy management and storage systems are being installed in the Dormitory 6 building, which is used as the demo area of the LEGOFIT project, for the purpose of turning it into a PED project.
          A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs
          A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs [mil. EUR]78044401
          Contact person for general enquiries
          A1P026: NameArtemis Giavasoglou, Kleopatra KalampokaTonje Healey TrulsrudMr. Dogan UNERIAdelina RodriguesProf. Dr. İpek Gürsel DİNOCem KeskinJingchun Shen
          A1P027: OrganizationMunicipality of Kifissia – SPARCS local teamNorwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU)Municipality of KadikoyMaia Municipality (CM Maia) – Energy and Mobility divisionMiddle East Technical UniversityCenter for Energy, Environment and Economy, Ozyegin UniversityHögskolan Dalarna
          A1P028: AffiliationMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / UniversityMunicipality / Public BodiesMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / UniversityResearch Center / UniversityResearch Center / University
          A1P028: Other
          A1P029: Emailgiavasoglou@kifissia.grtonje.h.trulsrud@ntnu.nodogan.uneri@kadikoy.bel.trdscm.adelina@cm-maia.ptipekg@metu.edu.trcem.keskin@ozyegin.edu.trjih@du.se
          Contact person for other special topics
          A1P030: NameStavros Zapantis - vice mayorMrs. Damla MUHCU YILMAZCarolina Gonçalves (AdEPorto)Assoc. Prof. Onur TaylanM. Pınar MengüçXingxing Zhang
          A1P031: Emailstavros.zapantis@gmail.comdamla.muhcu@kadikoy.bel.trcarolinagoncalves@adeporto.euotaylan@metu.edu.trpinar.menguc@ozyegin.edu.trxza@du.se
          Pursuant to the General Data Protection RegulationYesYesYesYesYesYes
          A2P001: Fields of application
          A2P001: Fields of application
          • Energy production
          • Energy efficiency,
          • Energy flexibility,
          • Energy production,
          • Waste management,
          • Indoor air quality,
          • Construction materials
          • Energy efficiency,
          • Energy flexibility,
          • Energy production,
          • E-mobility,
          • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
          • Digital technologies
          • Energy efficiency,
          • Energy flexibility,
          • Energy production,
          • E-mobility,
          • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
          • Digital technologies
          • Energy efficiency,
          • Energy production,
          • Construction materials
          • Energy efficiency,
          • Energy flexibility,
          • Energy production,
          • E-mobility,
          • Digital technologies,
          • Waste management,
          • Indoor air quality,
          • Construction materials
          • Energy efficiency,
          • Energy flexibility,
          • Energy production,
          • E-mobility,
          • Construction materials
          A2P001: Other
          A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields
          A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fieldsEnergy efficiency: Energy efficient envelope, with good insulation, triple glazing windows and airtight envelope. (EPC = 0) Energy Flexibility: MCP controls for the heat pump in the apartments. Energy production: PV panels on the roof, Ground source heat pumps Waste management: construction waste was kept to a minimum and sorted and collected separately as much as possible. Indoor air quality: Exhaust ventilation and opening of windows Construction materials: low carbon emission building materialsEnergy production: - installation of photovoltaic systems for renewable on-site energy production; - installation of a BIPV demonstrator for the City Hall building. Energy flexibility: - implementation of an energy community through an active citizens involvement process. Digital technologies: - smart-meters installation in some dwellings in order to monitor consumption and suggest more sustainable energy behaviours. [PCP] Through https://balcaodigital.e-redes.pt/consumptions/history “Espaço Municipal” (https://www.espacomunicipal.pt/pt/) might access history of consumption up to midnight of the previous day. E-mobility: - Installation of new charging stations for electric vehicles; Urban comfort and air quality: - Monitoring units for air pollutants concentration (PM2.5, PM10, NO2) [PCP] Currently we are monitoring CO, O3, NO2, SO2, noise, PM2.5 and PM10 at a point 267 m east from the four buildings southeast of Sobreiro area:The energy consumption and efficiency of the energy model of Çamlık Site, created using EnergyPlus software, have been evaluated under the scenarios specified below. At each stage, a new system was incorporated to explore the potential of the area becoming a PED. In this context, four scenarios were created to compare different energy scenarios for the Ankara pilot area and to observe the impact of the included systems on energy efficiency: V_base; V_ER; V_ER,HP; V_ER,HP,PV. The basic scenario (V_base) was created using the current state without any improvement to the building envelope. This scenario was developed to determine the annual energy needs of the entire site without any intervention and serves as a reference point for the other developed models. The second scenario (V_ER) was created to improve the building envelopes of all residential units in the area, altering the U-values according to Türkiye's current building standards (TS-825). The third scenario (V_ER,HP) primarily includes a heat pump model that can use electrical energy to produce higher thermal energy and is added on top of the improvements in the second scenario. Finally, the V_ER,HP,PV scenario combines building envelope improvements, the heat pump, and the solar PV system.LEED NC Campus + LEGOFIT Project Energy Efficiency: Tri- generation, Compliance with ISO 50001, ASHRAE 90.1, energy efficient appliances, HVAC and lighting Energy flexibility: Energy demand management Energy production: Solar PVs Onsite + (to be installed more) E-mobility: EV Charging stations Indoor Air Quality: Energy Management System, Compliance with ASHRAE 62.1, ASHRAE 55 Construction materials: Passive systems, LEED certified buildings, innovative materials such as PCM Waste Management: Zero waste documentLoad calculation and system optimisation: City Energy Analyst Identification of stranded assets for asset owners and investors to understand the carbon risks: CRREM
          A2P003: Application of ISO52000
          A2P003: Application of ISO52000YesYesNoYesYesNo
          A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance
          A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balanceNoNoYesYesYesYes
          A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance
          A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balanceNoNoNoNoNo
          A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation
          A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculationnot includedMobility is not included in the calculations.Not included, the campus is a non car area except emergencies
          A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand
          A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand [GWh/annum]0.1480.943.4460.6777
          A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand
          A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand [GWh/annum]0.1090.100.5280.03656
          A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility
          A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility [GWh/annum]0
          A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure
          A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure [GWh/annum]0
          A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year
          A2P011: PVyesyesyesyesyesyesno
          A2P011: PV - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.0580.513.4240
          A2P011: Windnonononononono
          A2P011: Wind - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P011: Hydrononononononono
          A2P011: Hydro - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P011: Biomass_elnonononononono
          A2P011: Biomass_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P011: Biomass_peat_elnonononononono
          A2P011: Biomass_peat_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P011: PVT_elnonononononoyes
          A2P011: PVT_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.01818
          A2P011: Othernonononononono
          A2P011: Other - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year
          A2P012: Geothermalnoyesnonononono
          A2P012 - Geothermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: Solar Thermalnonoyesyesnonono
          A2P012 - Solar Thermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.08
          A2P012: Biomass_heatnonononononono
          A2P012 - Biomass_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: Waste heat+HPnonononononono
          A2P012 - Waste heat+HP: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: Biomass_peat_heatnonononononono
          A2P012 - Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: PVT_thnonononononoyes
          A2P012 - PVT_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.0825
          A2P012: Biomass_firewood_thnonononononono
          A2P012 - Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: Othernonononononono
          A2P012 - Other: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
          A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes*Annual energy use below is presentedin primary energy consumptionTwo scenarios are conducted regarding Kadikoy PED energy generation. For the second scenario, just 0.53GWh/annum PV production is proposed.
          A2P014: Annual energy use
          A2P014: Annual energy use [GWh/annum]0.1940.743.9763.50.318
          A2P015: Annual energy delivered
          A2P015: Annual energy delivered [GWh/annum]0.03680.490.2055
          A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year
          A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]000
          A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year
          A2P017: Gasnonononoyesnono
          A2P017 - Gas: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
          A2P017: Coalnonononononono
          A2P017 - Coal: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
          A2P017: Oilnonononononono
          A2P017 - Oil: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
          A2P017: Othernonononononoyes
          A2P017 - Other: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]0
          A2P018: Annual renewable electricity imports from outside the boundary during target year
          A2P018: PVnonoyesnonoyesno
          A2P018 - PV: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]-0.260.00045547
          A2P018: Windnonononononono
          A2P018 - Wind: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: Hydrononononononono
          A2P018 - Hydro: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: Biomass_elnonononononono
          A2P018 - Biomass_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: Biomass_peat_elnonononononono
          A2P018 - Biomass_peat_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: PVT_elnonononononono
          A2P018 - PVT_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: Othernonononononoyes
          A2P018 - Other: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]0.187
          A2P019: Annual renewable thermal imports from outside the boundary during target year
          A2P019: Geothermalnonononononono
          A2P019 Geothermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: Solar Thermalnonononononono
          A2P019 Solar Thermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: Biomass_heatnonononononono
          A2P019 Biomass_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: Waste heat+HPnonononononono
          A2P019 Waste heat+HP: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: Biomass_peat_heatnonononononono
          A2P019 Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: PVT_thnonononononono
          A2P019 PVT_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: Biomass_firewood_thnonononononono
          A2P019 Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: Othernonononononoyes
          A2P019 Other: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0
          A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary
          A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary00-2.26923076923080000.53839572192513
          A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED
          A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED [tCO2/annum]-0.000436.93
          A2P022: KPIs related to the PED case study / PED Lab
          A2P022: Safety & SecurityPersonal Safetynone
          A2P022: HealthHealthy communitythermal comfort diagram
          A2P022: Educationnone
          A2P022: MobilitySustainable mobilitynone
          A2P022: EnergyNOn-renewable primary energy balance, renewable energy ratio, grid purchase factor, load cover factor/self-generation, supply cover factor/self-consumption, net energy/net power, peak delivered/peak expoted, total greenhouse gas emissionnormalized CO2/GHG & Energy intensity
          A2P022: Water
          A2P022: Economic developmentcapital costs, operational cots, overall economic performance (5 KPIs)cost of excess emissions
          A2P022: Housing and Communitydemographic composition, diverse community, social cohesion
          A2P022: Waste
          A2P022: OtherSmartness and flecibility, Indoor Environmental Quality, Social performance - Equity (affordable housing, access to servicees and amenitioes, afforability of energy, living conditions, sustinable mobility, universal design)
          A2P023: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Generation
          A2P023: Photovoltaicsnoyesyesyesyesyesyes
          A2P023: Solar thermal collectorsnonoyesyesnonoyes
          A2P023: Wind Turbinesnononononoyesno
          A2P023: Geothermal energy systemnoyesnonononoyes
          A2P023: Waste heat recoverynonononononoyes
          A2P023: Waste to energynonononononono
          A2P023: Polygenerationnonononononono
          A2P023: Co-generationnononononoyesno
          A2P023: Heat Pumpnoyesyesyesyesyesyes
          A2P023: Hydrogennonononononono
          A2P023: Hydropower plantnonononononono
          A2P023: Biomassnonononononono
          A2P023: Biogasnonononononono
          A2P023: Other
          A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Flexibility
          A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)nononoyesnoyesyes
          A2P024: Energy management systemnoyesnoyesnoyesno
          A2P024: Demand-side managementnoyesnononoyesno
          A2P024: Smart electricity gridnonononononono
          A2P024: Thermal Storagenonononononoyes
          A2P024: Electric Storagenononoyesnoyesno
          A2P024: District Heating and Coolingnononononoyesyes
          A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systemsnoyesnoyesnoyesno
          A2P024: P2P – buildingsnonononononono
          A2P024: Other
          A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Efficiency
          A2P025: Deep Retrofittingnononoyesyesnoyes
          A2P025: Energy efficiency measures in historic buildingsnonononononono
          A2P025: High-performance new buildingsnoyesnononoyesno
          A2P025: Smart Public infrastructure (e.g. smart lighting)nononoyesnonono
          A2P025: Urban data platformsnonononononono
          A2P025: Mobile applications for citizensnonononononono
          A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting)noyesnoyesyesyesyes
          A2P025: Smart irrigationnononononoyesno
          A2P025: Digital tracking for waste disposalnononoyesnonono
          A2P025: Smart surveillancenononononoyesno
          A2P025: Other
          A2P026: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Mobility
          A2P026: Efficiency of vehicles (public and/or private)nononoyesnonono
          A2P026: Measures to reduce traffic volume (e.g. measure to support public transportation, shared mobility, measure to reduce journeys and distances)nonononononono
          A2P026: e-Mobilitynononoyesnoyesno
          A2P026: Soft mobility infrastructures and last mile solutionsnononononoyesno
          A2P026: Car-free areanononononoyesno
          A2P026: Other
          A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
          A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
          A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates
          A2P028: Energy efficiency certificatesYesNoYesNoYesNo
          A2P028: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesEnergy Performance Certificate - in Greece it is mandatory in order to buy or rent a house or a dwellingEPC = 0, energy neutral buildingThe Municipal Buildings have an energy certificate, according to the Portuguese legislation.
          A2P029: Any other building / district certificates
          A2P029: Any other building / district certificatesNoNoNoNoYesNo
          A2P029: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesLEED BD+C, LEED NC CAMPUS
          A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
          A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
          • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
          • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC)
          • Urban Renewal Strategies,
          • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
          • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
          • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
          • Urban Renewal Strategies,
          • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
          • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
          • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
          • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
          • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
          • Smart cities strategies,
          • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
          • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
          • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
          • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
          • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
          A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy
          A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategyThe study aligns closely with the decarbonisation and energy reduction pathways of residential multi family buildings with 1.5°C global warming target in Sweden. This study will also contribute to the achievement of the carbon neturality of whole Borlänge city by 2030.
          A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
          A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
          • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
          • Electrification of Cooking Methods
          • Other
          • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps
          • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
          • Electrification of Cooking Methods
          A3P003: OtherAt a national level there are some studies regarding the decarbonization of the gas grid, but no concrete strategies so far.Boiler Automation, Energy Management System, Electric Battery Storage, Demand Management and Flexible Pricing
          A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities
          A3P004: Identification of needs and prioritiesAccording to the model developed for the district, the electrification of heating and cooling is necessary with heat pumps. Rooftop photovoltaic panels also have the potential for renewable energy generation. Through net-metering practices, the district is expected to reach energy positivity through this scenario.Carbon and Energy NeutralityIn our project, we carried out a comprehensive exploration of strategies to achieve positive energy districts in a Swedish residential portfolio. The focus on urban energy transitions necessitates a holistic approach that integrates building retrofit, solar technology exploration, and heating supply optimisation. Exploration of Local Solar Sources: The analysis reveals varying solar irradiance resources throughout the year, emphasizing the importance of strategic placement. Integration of combined photovoltaic and thermal panels into building envelopes demonstrates the potential to cover a significant portion of the energy demand even in Sweden. Heating Supply Optimisation with Solar Technologies: Despite the surplus energy production from on-site solar technology, challenges arise due to temporal energy asymmetry. The introduction of heat pumps emerges as a feasible solution to balance energy gaps, utilising both rejected and free heat. Optimisation scenarios, utilising a combination of geothermal heat pumps, water source heat pumps, and PVT, showcase remarkable reductions in emissions and primary energy consumption. Urban Form and Energy Infrastructure Design: We realised the importance of returning to urban form and energy infrastructure design to optimise future residential portfolio potential. Building layout design, influenced by zoning regulations and innovative typologies, plays a crucial role in achieving district level energy efficiency. Future challenges, including demographic shifts, e-mobility, and climate change, necessitate a more holistic approach to energy infrastructure design, addressing not only heating and electricity demands but also cooling requirements.
          A3P005: Sustainable behaviour
          A3P005: Sustainable behaviourUnder LEGOFIT project, promoting sustainable behavior for better occupant experience is a targeted aim under a work package.While our investigation primarily centres on technical optimisation within Positive Energy District (PED) development, it is essential to acknowledge the broader scope encompassing social and governance dimensions. Specifically, understanding stakeholders' willingness to embrace technical recommendations upon project completion is important. Several potential influencing factors merit exploration, including economic considerations, technical optimisation-associated embodied carbon balance, the general public's technical perceptions, and operational feasibility. Evaluating these aspects holistically not only enhances the efficacy of PED initiatives but also fosters greater acceptance and participation within the communities they serve.
          A3P006: Economic strategies
          A3P006: Economic strategies
          • Innovative business models,
          • PPP models,
          • Circular economy models,
          • Demand management Living Lab,
          • Local trading
          • Innovative business models,
          • PPP models,
          • Existing incentives
          • Open data business models,
          • Life Cycle Cost,
          • Circular economy models,
          • Local trading
          A3P006: Other
          A3P007: Social models
          A3P007: Social models
          • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
          • Social incentives,
          • Quality of Life
          • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
          • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
          • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
          • Citizen Social Research,
          • Prevention of energy poverty,
          • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
          • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
          • Prevention of energy poverty,
          • Digital Inclusion,
          • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
          • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
          • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
          • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
          • Affordability
          • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
          • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
          • Social incentives,
          • Affordability,
          • Digital Inclusion
          A3P007: Other
          A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
          A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
          • Strategic urban planning,
          • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
          • District Energy plans,
          • City Vision 2050,
          • SECAP Updates
          • City Vision 2050,
          • SECAP Updates,
          • Building / district Certification
          • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
          • District Energy plans
          • City Vision 2050,
          • SECAP Updates,
          • Building / district Certification
          • Strategic urban planning,
          • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
          • District Energy plans,
          • Building / district Certification
          A3P008: Other
          A3P009: Environmental strategies
          A3P009: Environmental strategies
          • Energy Neutral,
          • Low Emission Zone,
          • Net zero carbon footprint
          • Energy Neutral,
          • Net zero carbon footprint,
          • Pollutants Reduction
          • Energy Neutral,
          • Low Emission Zone
          • Energy Neutral,
          • Low Emission Zone,
          • Net zero carbon footprint,
          • Greening strategies,
          • Cool Materials
          • Low Emission Zone,
          • Net zero carbon footprint,
          • Life Cycle approach,
          • Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS)
          A3P009: OtherEnergy Positive, Low Emission Zone
          A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
          A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspectsISO 45001, ISO 14001, ISO 50001, Zero Waste Policy
          B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition
          B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definitionThe demonstration projects is a new residential development, which consists of an apartment complex which includes 39 apartments spread over 3 floors. It is a sustainble plus energy neighbouhood, and has reached a plus energy balance on its first year in operation. It has MPC controls on the individual heat pumps to improve the energy flexibility of the apartments. It includes the "social beatiful" concepts with a strong emphasis on the social sustainability of the project.Çamlık District, unlike many other districts in Ankara, has a specific urban morphology that draws near the other pilot zones considered by the partners of PED-ACT. The site has three-storey single housing units, along with a fair amount of greenery around. Furthermore, the roof areas enable large amounts of PV installment, which results in higher amounts of local renewable energy potential. Therefore, the district is a good fit for PED development.The campus should be considered a PED case study due to its exemplary commitment to sustainability and energy efficiency, as evidenced by several of its buildings achieving LEED certification. This certification underscores the campus's adherence to rigorous environmental standards and its proactive steps towards reducing carbon footprints. Also, the integration of sustainable practices across the campus aligns with the PED framework, which aims to create urban areas that produce more energy than they consume. Therefore, this campus serves as a model of how educational institutions can lead the way in fostering sustainable communities and advancing the goals of PED.The Rymdgatan's Residential Portfolio in Sweden presents a compelling case study for its classification as a PED-related research, given its alignment with sustainable behaviours and overarching PED development principles as follows: Inclusivity and Social Equity: The residential portfolio situated in Rymdgatan caters primarily to a low-income community. By focusing on this demographic, the project addresses critical aspects of social equity within sustainable urban development. Ensuring access to energy-efficient housing and amenities for economically disadvantaged populations not only fosters social cohesion but also mitigates energy poverty, a pressing concern in many urban contexts. Multifamily Residential Building: The inclusion of multifamily residential buildings within the portfolio underscores a commitment to density and efficient land use, both essential components of sustainable urban design. Such developments promote resource optimisation by consolidating housing units, thereby reducing per capita energy consumption and infrastructure demands. Moreover, multifamily dwellings often facilitate community engagement and shared resource management, fostering a culture of sustainability among residents. Low Carbon Retrofitting and Transition: The overarching initiative to transition the entire Jakobsgårdarna district. The included Rymdgatan portfolio, towards low carbon retrofitting, represents a significant example of decarbonization and climate resilience. By integrating energy-efficient technologies and renewable energy solutions into existing infrastructure, the project not only reduces carbon emissions but also serves as a blueprint for revitalising old urban environments sustainably. This holistic approach to retrofitting demonstrates a systemic commitment to environmental stewardship and long-term sustainability. Climate Adaptation and Renewable Energy Integration: Despite Sweden's climatic challenges, including lower solar resources during winter months, the Rymdgatan project leverages its geographical context to optimize renewable energy utilization. Sweden's greater solar resource availability during summer and geothermal potentials complement the design's emphasis on seasonal energy planning, where surplus energy generated during peak periods can be stored or redistributed efficiently. By embracing climate-responsive design strategies, the project demonstrates resilience in the face of climate variability while harnessing renewable energy potential effectively.
          B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development
          B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project developmentThe need for social housing and the ambition to create a great living environment with a high-performance apartment complex, supplied with renewable energy. It results in lower energy bills for the tenants and high-quality homes.PED-ACT project.The purpose of implementing the PED project on this sustainable campus, where several buildings have LEED certification, is to further enhance its energy efficiency and environmental stewardship by creating a district that generates more energy than it consumes. The initiator was motivated by the need to address climate change, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and promote renewable energy sources. Additionally, the campus's existing commitment to sustainability and the success of its LEED-certified buildings provided a strong foundation for demonstrating the feasibility and benefits of PED development, serving as a model for sustainable urban living and energy self-sufficiency.Borlänge city has committed to become the carbon-neutral city by 2030.
          B1P003: Environment of the case study area
          B2P003: Environment of the case study areaSuburban areaUrban areaSuburban areaSuburban areaUrban area
          B1P004: Type of district
          B2P004: Type of district
          • New construction
          • Renovation
          • Renovation
          • Renovation
          • Renovation
          B1P005: Case Study Context
          B1P005: Case Study Context
          • New Development
          • Re-use / Transformation Area,
          • Retrofitting Area
          • Retrofitting Area
          • Retrofitting Area
          • Re-use / Transformation Area,
          • Retrofitting Area
          B1P006: Year of construction
          B1P006: Year of construction198620241990
          B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential
          B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential23.379100
          B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential
          B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential100
          B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
          B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential98006
          B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
          B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential98006
          B1P011: Population density before intervention
          B1P011: Population density before intervention00000340
          B1P012: Population density after intervention
          B1P012: Population density after intervention0000034.3377715487040.010658622423328
          B1P013: Building and Land Use before intervention
          B1P013: Residentialnonoyesnoyesnoyes
          B1P013 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]508004360
          B1P013: Officenonoyesnononono
          B1P013 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P013: Industry and Utilitynonononononono
          B1P013 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P013: Commercialnonoyesnononono
          B1P013 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P013: Institutionalnononononoyesno
          B1P013 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]285.400
          B1P013: Natural areasnonononononono
          B1P013 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P013: Recreationalnonononononono
          B1P013 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P013: Dismissed areasnonononononono
          B1P013 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P013: Othernonoyesnononoyes
          B1P013 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]Cultural Center, Sports Center / Total building and land use data of neigborhood 13,878 residential, 4,441 commercial using before intervention. For project area & 49 building area m2706
          B1P014: Building and Land Use after intervention
          B1P014: Residentialnoyesyesnoyesnoyes
          B1P014 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]2394508004360
          B1P014: Officenonoyesnononono
          B1P014 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P014: Industry and Utilitynonononononono
          B1P014 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P014: Commercialnonoyesnononono
          B1P014 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P014: Institutionalnononononoyesno
          B1P014 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]280000
          B1P014: Natural areasnonononononono
          B1P014 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P014: Recreationalnonononononono
          B1P014 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P014: Dismissed areasnonononononono
          B1P014 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P014: Othernonoyesnononoyes
          B1P014 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]706
          B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
          B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
          B2P002: Installation life time
          B2P002: Installation life timePermanent installation
          B2P003: Scale of action
          B2P003: ScaleVirtual
          B2P004: Operator of the installation
          B2P004: Operator of the installationCM Maia, IPMAIA, NEW, AdEP.
          B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
          B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
          B2P006: Circular Economy Approach
          B2P006: Do you apply any strategy to reuse and recycling the materials?No
          B2P006: Other
          B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
          B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
          • Strategic
          B2P007: Other
          B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
          B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED LabMunicipality
          B2P008: Other
          B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
          B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
          • Academia,
          • Private,
          • Industrial,
          • Citizens, public, NGO,
          • Other
          B2P009: OtherEnergy Agency
          B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
          B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
          B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
          B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
          • Buildings,
          • Demand-side management,
          • Prosumers,
          • Renewable generation,
          • Energy storage,
          • Efficiency measures,
          • Lighting,
          • E-mobility,
          • Information and Communication Technologies (ICT),
          • Ambient measures,
          • Social interactions
          B2P011: Other
          B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
          B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
          • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure,
          • Tools, spaces, events for testing and validation
          B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
          B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external peopleDepends on the building: _Tecmaia is open to the public but the buildings are for the exclusive use of companies allocated at the industrial site; _The municipal buildings have public access; _The residential buildings have an exclusive use for the residents.
          B2P014: Monitoring measures
          B2P014: Monitoring measures
          • Execution plan,
          • Available data,
          • Type of measured data
          B2P015: Key Performance indicators
          B2P015: Key Performance indicators
          • Energy,
          • Environmental,
          • Social,
          • Economical / Financial
          B2P016: Execution of operations
          B2P016: Execution of operationsCurrent PED status (WP5 SPARCS): Conceptualization and methodology definition of the (virtual) PED for Maia Municipality with real monitoring and assessment in order to replicate and scale up to a city-level PED. The financial investments were already targeted.
          B2P017: Capacities
          B2P017: Capacities_Energy production and storage, _Monitoring; _Digitization.
          B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
          B2P018: Relations with stakeholdersThe relationship with stakeholders (municipal companies, industry, citizens, etc) has been fundamental for the definition of the PED. In this sense, some sessions were organized to gather different points of view in order to trace the best path for the PED. Also, the participation of Maia Municipality in EU projects, as EHHUR and OMEGA-X, makes possible the share of knowledge between different partners.
          B2P019: Available tools
          B2P019: Available tools
          • Energy modelling,
          • Social models,
          • Business and financial models,
          • Fundraising and accessing resources,
          • Matching actors
          B2P019: Available tools
          B2P020: External accessibility
          B2P020: External accessibility
          C1P001: Unlocking Factors
          C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important
          C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important5 - Very important
          C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important
          C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important
          C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important
          C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important
          C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important
          C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important
          C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up)5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important5 - Very important
          C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down)5 - Very important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important
          C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.)3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important
          C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important
          C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important
          C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important
          C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES)5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important
          C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important2 - Slightly important
          C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
          C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS (if any)
          C1P002: Driving Factors
          C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important
          C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency)5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important
          C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
          C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important
          C1P002: Economic growth need2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
          C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.)3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
          C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
          C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
          C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR (if any)
          C1P003: Administrative barriers
          C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important
          C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
          C1P003: Lack of public participation3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important
          C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important
          C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important
          C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important
          C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important
          C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important
          C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos)3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important
          C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important
          C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
          C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER (if any)Delay in the Environmental Dialogue processing in the municipality
          C1P004: Policy barriers
          C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important
          C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important
          C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important
          C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
          C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER (if any)
          C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers
          C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important
          C1P005: Regulatory instability3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
          C1P005: Non-effective regulations4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important2 - Slightly important
          C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important
          C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important2 - Slightly important
          C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
          C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important
          C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important4 - Important
          C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
          C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER (if any)
          C1P006: Environmental barriers
          C1P006: Environmental barriers- Climate Variability: 5 - Topographical Constraints: 4 - Sunlight Availability: 5 - Air and Water Pollution: 2 - Water Scarcity: 1 - Environmental Regulations: 3 - Zoning Restrictions: 2 - Natural Disasters: 1Air Quality Management Importance Level: 5 (Very Important) Energy Efficiency Importance Level: 5 (Very Important) Water Conservation Importance Level: 5 (Very Important) Waste Management Importance Level: 4 (Important) Material Selection Importance Level: 4 (Important) Renewable Energy Integration Importance Level: 5 (Very Important) Heat Island Effect Mitigation Importance Level: 4 (Important) Noise Pollution Control Importance Level: 3 (Moderately Important)2 - Slightly important
          C1P007: Technical barriers
          C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
          C1P007: Deficient planning3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important4 - Important
          C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important
          C1P007: Lack of well-defined process4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important
          C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
          C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
          C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important
          C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
          C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
          C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
          C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
          C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER (if any)
          C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers
          C1P008: Inertia4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important2 - Slightly important
          C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important
          C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important
          C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important
          C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important
          C1P008: Rebound effect4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important
          C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
          C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
          C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important
          C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
          C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
          C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER (if any)
          C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers
          C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
          C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
          C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important
          C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important
          C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important
          C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
          C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER (if any)
          C1P010: Financial barriers
          C1P010: Hidden costs1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important
          C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
          C1P010: Economic crisis1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important
          C1P010: Risk and uncertainty5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important
          C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important
          C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important
          C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
          C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER (if any)
          C1P011: Market barriers
          C1P011: Split incentives1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important
          C1P011: Energy price distortion1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important
          C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs)1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important
          C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
          C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER (if any)
          C1P012: Stakeholders involved
          C1P012: Government/Public Authorities
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          C1P012: Research & Innovation
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Planning/leading
          C1P012: Financial/Funding
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation
          • Planning/leading,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • None
          C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • None
          C1P012: Business process management
          • None
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • None
          C1P012: Urban Services providers
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • None
          C1P012: Real Estate developers
          • Planning/leading,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • None
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Design/demand aggregation
          C1P012: Design/Construction companies
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation
          • Construction/implementation
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • None
          C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • None
          C1P012: Other
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          C1P012: Other (if any)
          Summary

          Authors (framework concept)

          Beril Alpagut (Demir Energy); Giulia Turci (University of Bologna); Michal Kuzmic (Czech Technical University in Prague); Paolo Civiero (Università Roma Tre); Serena Pagliulia (University of Bologna); Oscar Seco (CIEMAT); Silvia Soutullo (CIEMAT); Daniele Vettorato (EURAC Research, IEA Annex 83); Bailador Ferreras M. Almudena (CIEMAT); Vicky Albert-Seifried (FHG ISE)

          Contributors (to the content)

          Laura Aelenei (LNEG), Nienke Maas (TNO), Savis Gohari (OsloMet), Andras Reith (ABUD), Ghazal Etminan (AIT), Maria-Beatrice Andreucci (Universita Sapienza), Francesco Reda (VTT, IEA Annex 83), Mari Hukkalainen (VTT), Judith-Borsboom (Locality), Gilda Massa (ENEA), Jelena Ziemele (University of Latvia), Nikola Pokorny (CVUT), Sergio Diaz de Garayo Balsategui (CENER, IEA Annex 83), Matthias Haaze (ZHAW, IEA Annex 83), Christoph Gollner (FFG, JPI UE), Silvia Bossi (ENEA, JPI UE), Christian Winzer (Zurich University of Applied Science), George Martinopoulos (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), Maria Nuria Sánchez (CIEMAT), Angelina Tomova (Energy Agency of Plovdiv)

          Implemented by

          Boutik.pt: Filipe Martins, Jamal Khan
          Marek Suchánek (Czech Technical University in Prague)