Filters:
NameProjectTypeCompare
Lublin MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Roubaix, MustBe0 – Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Bærum, Eiksveien 116 CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Findhorn, the Park InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED ATELIER – AmsTErdam BiLbao cItizen drivEn smaRt cities PED Case Study Uncompare
Schönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Umeå, Ålidhem district PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Aalborg East PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Uncompare
Ankara, Çamlık District PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Trenčín MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Uncompare
Luxembourg, Betzdorf LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vantaa, Aviapolis NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Vidin, Himik and Bononia MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Uncompare
Oslo, Verksbyen Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Uden, Loopkantstraat Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Zaragoza, Actur NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aarhus, Brabrand BIPED – Building Intelligent Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city ExPEDite – Enabling Positive Energy Districts through Digital Twins PED Case Study Compare
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Uncompare
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Espoo, Kera SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Freiburg, Waldsee PED urban – Development of methods and tools for accounting, planning and operation of climate-neutral district PED Case Study Compare
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Graz, Reininghausgründe PED Case Study Compare
Stor-Elvdal, Campus Evenstad ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Oulu, Kaukovainio MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Halmstad, Fyllinge PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Lund, Brunnshög district PED Case Study Compare
Vienna, Am Kempelenpark PED Case Study Compare
Évora, Portugal POCITYF – A POsitive Energy CITY Transformation Framework PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Groningen, PED South MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Groningen, PED North MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Lab Compare
Lubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT PED Lab Compare
Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Espoonlahti district, Lippulaiva block SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Salzburg, Gneis district Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Tartu, City centre area SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Bologna, Pilastro-Roveri district GRETA – GReen Energy Transition Actions PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab PED Lab Compare
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Kifissia, Energy community SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study
TitleKifissia, Energy community
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka
Trenčín
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED
Vidin, Himik and Bononia
Aalborg East, Aalborg Municipality, Region of Northern Jutland, Denmark
Halmstad, Fyllinge
Roubaix, MustBe0 - Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran
Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED LabKifissia, Energy communityIzmir, District of KarşıyakaTrenčínAmsterdam, Buiksloterham PEDVidin, Himik and BononiaAalborg East, Aalborg Municipality, Region of Northern Jutland, DenmarkHalmstad, FyllingeRoubaix, MustBe0 - Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’OranTampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site
PED case studynoyesyesyesyesnononono
PED relevant case studyyesnonononoyesyesyesyes
PED Lab.nononononoyesnonono
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab
Climate neutralitynoyesyesyesyesyesnoyesyes
Annual energy surplusnoyesyesyesyesnonoyesno
Energy communityyesnoyesyesnonoyesnoyes
Circularitynononoyesnonononono
Air quality and urban comfortyesyesnononononoyesno
Electrificationyesnonoyesnonononoyes
Net-zero energy costnoyesnonononononono
Net-zero emissionnononoyesnonononoyes
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous)nonoyesnononononoyes
Maximise self-sufficiencynoyesnononoyesnonono
Othernonononononononono
Other (A1P004)
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED LabPlanning PhasePlanning PhasePlanning PhaseImplementation PhasePlanning PhasePlanning PhasePlanning PhaseCompletedCompleted
A1P006: Start Date
A1P006: Start date10/2206/1911/1912/1811/2201/2101/2204/14
A1P007: End Date
A1P007: End date10/2511/2310/2512/3011/2501/3001/2410/23
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P009: Data availability
A1P009: Data availability
  • Monitoring data available within the districts
  • GIS open datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • GIS open datasets
  • General statistical datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards,
  • Meteorological open data
A1P009: OtherOtherhttps://smartcity-atelier.eu/about/lighthouse-cities/amsterdam/
A1P010: Sources
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab
            • None yet, but coming
            A1P011: Geographic coordinates
            X Coordinate (longitude):23.81458827.11004918.0468705154429224.904122.882610.00712.920543.165123.798083
            Y Coordinate (latitude):38.07734938.49605448.89925138034027452.367643.993657.04102856.6519450.693761.464088
            A1P012: Country
            A1P012: CountryGreeceTurkeySlovakiaNetherlandsBulgariaDenmarkSwedenFranceFinland
            A1P013: City
            A1P013: CityMunicipality of KifissiaİzmirTrencinAmsterdamVidinAalborgHalmstadRoubaixTampere
            A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification)
            A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification).CsaCsaCfbCfbCfaDfbDwbCfbDfb
            A1P015: District boundary
            A1P015: District boundaryVirtualGeographicFunctionalFunctionalGeographicVirtualGeographicOtherVirtual
            OtherThe energy will be produced by a PV plant installed on the terrace of a municipal building. Members of the energy community (that is under formation) will benefit from the energy produced via virtual net metering. PV instalment and the buildings (owned by the members of the community) will be within the boundaries of the Municipality but not necessary in the same area/district/neighbourhoodPEB
            A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab
            A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab:PrivateMixedMixedMixedPublicMixedPrivateMixed
            A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure
            A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure:Multiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersSingle OwnerMultiple Owners
            A1P018: Number of buildings in PED
            A1P018: Number of buildings in PED2110607425016
            A1P019: Conditioned space
            A1P019: Conditioned space [m²]10279520002850098759.5314429.000
            A1P020: Total ground area
            A1P020: Total ground area [m²]3260075000195234.8031308000250025.000
            A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area
            A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area030010010
            A1P022: Financial schemes
            A1P022a: Financing - PRIVATE - Real estatenonoyesyesnonoyesyesyes
            A1P022a: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]0
            A1P022b: Financing - PRIVATE - ESCO schemenonononononononono
            A1P022b: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022c: Financing - PRIVATE - Othernonononononononoyes
            A1P022c: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022d: Financing - PUBLIC - EU structural fundingnonoyesnononononono
            A1P022d: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022e: Financing - PUBLIC - National fundingnonononoyesnononoyes
            A1P022e: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022f: Financing - PUBLIC - Regional fundingnononononononoyesno
            A1P022f: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022g: Financing - PUBLIC - Municipal fundingnonoyesnonononoyesno
            A1P022g: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022h: Financing - PUBLIC - Othernonoyesnononononono
            A1P022h: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022i: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - EUnoyesnoyesnonoyesyesyes
            A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]1193355
            A1P022j: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Nationalnoyesnononoyesnonono
            A1P022j: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022k: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Local/regionalnonononononononono
            A1P022k: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022l: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Othernonononononononono
            A1P022l: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022: OtherRetrofitted through various subsidies
            A1P023: Economic Targets
            A1P023: Economic Targets
            • Positive externalities,
            • Boosting local and sustainable production
            • Boosting local businesses,
            • Boosting local and sustainable production
            • Boosting local businesses,
            • Boosting local and sustainable production,
            • Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
            • Positive externalities,
            • Boosting local businesses,
            • Boosting local and sustainable production
            • Boosting local and sustainable production
            • Boosting local and sustainable production
            A1P023: Other
            A1P024: More comments:
            A1P024: More comments:The building comprises 32 homes. The refurbishment complies with EnergieSprong specifications. This implies a performance of E=0 over 25 years.
            A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs
            A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs [mil. EUR]03.6
            Contact person for general enquiries
            A1P026: NameArtemis Giavasoglou, Kleopatra KalampokaOzlem SenyolVladimír ŠkolaOmar ShafqatDaniela KostovaKristian OlesenMarkus OlofsgårdJulien HolgardSenior Scientist Terttu Vainio
            A1P027: OrganizationMunicipality of Kifissia – SPARCS local teamKarsiyaka MunicipalityCity of TrencinAmsterdam University of Applied SciencesGreen Synergy ClusterAalborg UniversityAFRYVilogiaVTT Technical Research Centre of Finland
            A1P028: AffiliationMunicipality / Public BodiesMunicipality / Public BodiesOtherResearch Center / UniversityOtherResearch Center / UniversityOtherOtherResearch Center / University
            A1P028: OtherProject ManagerClusterSocial Housing Company
            A1P029: Emailgiavasoglou@kifissia.grozlemkocaer2@gmail.comvladimir.skola@trencin.sko.shafqat@hva.nldaniela@greensynergycluster.euKristian@plan.aau.dkmarkus.olofsgard@afry.comjulien.holgard@vilogia.frterttu.vainio@vtt.fi
            Contact person for other special topics
            A1P030: NameStavros Zapantis - vice mayorHasan Burak CavkaVladimír ŠkolaOmar ShafqatAlex Søgaard MorenoJulien Holgard
            A1P031: Emailstavros.zapantis@gmail.comhasancavka@iyte.edu.trvladimir.skola@trencin.sko.shafqat@hva.nlasm@aalborg.dkjulien.holgard@vilogia.fr
            Pursuant to the General Data Protection RegulationYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
            A2P001: Fields of application
            A2P001: Fields of application
            • Energy production
            • Energy efficiency,
            • Energy flexibility,
            • Energy production,
            • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.)
            • Energy efficiency,
            • Energy flexibility
            • Energy efficiency,
            • Energy flexibility,
            • Energy production,
            • E-mobility,
            • Digital technologies,
            • Water use,
            • Waste management,
            • Construction materials
            • Energy efficiency,
            • Energy production
            • Energy efficiency,
            • Energy flexibility,
            • Energy production,
            • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
            • Digital technologies
            • Energy flexibility,
            • Energy production,
            • E-mobility,
            • Digital technologies
            • Energy efficiency,
            • Energy production,
            • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
            • Indoor air quality,
            • Construction materials
            • Energy efficiency,
            • Energy production,
            • Digital technologies
            A2P001: Other
            A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields
            A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fieldsMethods involve studying the feasibility of digital PED references for the case cities about their energy, environmental, and economic performance by EnergyPlus tool. In case of insufficient energy data and the need of high resolution data, ‘Gaussian mixture model and expectation-maximization algorithm’ and ‘time-series decomposition-recombination’ method will be used to supplement data to EnergyPlus. The feasibility results will be returned to stakeholders for iterative discussion, and the iterative results will be used to update digital references. Replication plans are developed based on such a cooperation process for strategies to implement PEDs. If a PED is demonstrated during the project period, the measured data will be used to verify the feasibility model to optimize previous results (WP7– R3 & R4). In the MAKING-CITY project, the overall PED design method is developed, which will be further optimised in this project. In addition, PED-ACT will use the methods and knowledge, including how to choose a suitable PED in a city, energy balance calculation, and technologies available for PED. The RUGGEDISED project outputs the governance model into the replication plan in PED-ACT. Its ‘smart city open-data decision platform’ will illustrate an excellent example for the database in PED-ACT. The IEA EBC Annex 83 and Cost Action 19126 create the basis for data collection, developing existing PED databases, characterization of PED, and review of regulations of PED, as well as development of simulation tools. The UBEM project further enables a detailed high-resolution energy balance calculation of PED.City vision, Innovation AteliersStakeholder engagement, expert energy system analysis, future scenarioslink based regulation of electricity gridEnergy efficiency: - A-class buildings - Heating by GSHP Energy production: - Installation of photovoltaic (PV) Digital technologies: - Smart control and monitoring of HVAC and indoor circumstances E-mobility - Installation of charging stations for electric vehicles;
            A2P003: Application of ISO52000
            A2P003: Application of ISO52000YesYesNoNoNoNoNo
            A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance
            A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balanceYesNoNoNoNoYesYes
            A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance
            A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balanceNoNoYesNoYesNoNo
            A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation
            A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculationMobility is not included in the calculations.Large combined industrial, residential, and commercial area with complex flows of in- and outgoing traffic.
            A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand
            A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand [GWh/annum]3.8622180
            A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand
            A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand [GWh/annum]1.2261480.7
            A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility
            A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility [GWh/annum]
            A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure
            A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure [GWh/annum]
            A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year
            A2P011: PVyesyesnoyesnonoyesyesyes
            A2P011: PV - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]1.0280.7
            A2P011: Windnononononoyesnonono
            A2P011: Wind - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P011: Hydrononononononononono
            A2P011: Hydro - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P011: Biomass_elnononoyesnonononono
            A2P011: Biomass_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P011: Biomass_peat_elnonononononononono
            A2P011: Biomass_peat_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P011: PVT_elnonononononononono
            A2P011: PVT_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P011: Othernononononoyesnonono
            A2P011: Other - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year
            A2P012: Geothermalnononoyesnonoyesnoyes
            A2P012 - Geothermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P012: Solar Thermalnonononononononono
            A2P012 - Solar Thermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P012: Biomass_heatnononoyesnonononono
            A2P012 - Biomass_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P012: Waste heat+HPnononoyesnoyesnonono
            A2P012 - Waste heat+HP: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]300
            A2P012: Biomass_peat_heatnonononononononono
            A2P012 - Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P012: PVT_thnonononononononono
            A2P012 - PVT_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P012: Biomass_firewood_thnonononononononono
            A2P012 - Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P012: Othernonononononononono
            A2P012 - Other: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
            A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notesVery little wind production currently exists in the area. The electricity production of the waste incineration plant will be included at a later date. Aalborg East is partly a remarkable area for hosting a Portland cement factory that accounts for a substantial share of Denmark’s total CO2 emissions. In turn, it also provides waste heat to the district heating grid for all of Aalborg city and some of the smaller towns that are connected to the same DH grid.PV plant of energy community locates outside of the city, not on the slot
            A2P014: Annual energy use
            A2P014: Annual energy use [GWh/annum]5.0886200.0840.7
            A2P015: Annual energy delivered
            A2P015: Annual energy delivered [GWh/annum]3990.11
            A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year
            A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]00
            A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year
            A2P017: Gasnoyesnoyesnonononono
            A2P017 - Gas: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
            A2P017: Coalnononoyesnonononono
            A2P017 - Coal: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
            A2P017: Oilnononoyesnonononono
            A2P017 - Oil: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
            A2P017: Othernononononoyesnonono
            A2P017 - Other: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]300
            A2P018: Annual renewable electricity imports from outside the boundary during target year
            A2P018: PVnoyesnoyesnonononono
            A2P018 - PV: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]0.707
            A2P018: Windnononoyesnonononono
            A2P018 - Wind: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
            A2P018: Hydronononoyesnonononono
            A2P018 - Hydro: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
            A2P018: Biomass_elnononoyesnonononono
            A2P018 - Biomass_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
            A2P018: Biomass_peat_elnononoyesnonononono
            A2P018 - Biomass_peat_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
            A2P018: PVT_elnononoyesnonononono
            A2P018 - PVT_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
            A2P018: Othernonononononononono
            A2P018 - Other: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: Annual renewable thermal imports from outside the boundary during target year
            A2P019: Geothermalnononoyesnonononono
            A2P019 Geothermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: Solar Thermalnononoyesnonononono
            A2P019 Solar Thermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: Biomass_heatnononoyesnonononono
            A2P019 Biomass_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: Waste heat+HPnononoyesnonononono
            A2P019 Waste heat+HP: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: Biomass_peat_heatnononoyesnonononono
            A2P019 Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: PVT_thnononoyesnonononono
            A2P019 PVT_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: Biomass_firewood_thnononoyesnonononono
            A2P019 Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: Othernonononononononono
            A2P019 Other: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary
            A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary01.45403111739750000000
            A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED
            A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED [tCO2/annum]2500
            A2P022: KPIs related to the PED case study / PED Lab
            A2P022: Safety & Security
            A2P022: Health
            A2P022: Education
            A2P022: Mobility
            A2P022: Energy
            A2P022: Water
            A2P022: Economic development
            A2P022: Housing and Community
            A2P022: Waste
            A2P022: Other
            A2P023: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Generation
            A2P023: Photovoltaicsnoyesnoyesyesyesyesyesyes
            A2P023: Solar thermal collectorsnononononoyesnonono
            A2P023: Wind Turbinesnonononononononono
            A2P023: Geothermal energy systemnononoyesyesnononoyes
            A2P023: Waste heat recoverynononoyesnoyesnonoyes
            A2P023: Waste to energynononoyesnoyesnonono
            A2P023: Polygenerationnonononononononono
            A2P023: Co-generationnonononononononono
            A2P023: Heat Pumpnoyesnoyesyesyesnonoyes
            A2P023: Hydrogennonononononononono
            A2P023: Hydropower plantnonononononononono
            A2P023: Biomassnononoyesnoyesnonono
            A2P023: Biogasnononoyesnonononono
            A2P023: Other
            A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Flexibility
            A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)nononoyesnonoyesnoyes
            A2P024: Energy management systemnonoyesyesnoyesnonoyes
            A2P024: Demand-side managementnononoyesnoyesyesnoyes
            A2P024: Smart electricity gridnononoyesnoyesyesnono
            A2P024: Thermal Storagenonoyesyesnoyesnonono
            A2P024: Electric Storagenonoyesyesyesyesnonono
            A2P024: District Heating and Coolingnonoyesyesnoyesnonono
            A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systemsnononoyesnoyesyesyesyes
            A2P024: P2P – buildingsnononoyesnonononono
            A2P024: OtherElectric grid as virtual battery
            A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Efficiency
            A2P025: Deep Retrofittingnoyesyesyesyesyesnoyesno
            A2P025: Energy efficiency measures in historic buildingsnonoyesyesnonononono
            A2P025: High-performance new buildingsnononoyesnonononoyes
            A2P025: Smart Public infrastructure (e.g. smart lighting)nononoyesnonononono
            A2P025: Urban data platformsnononoyesnonononono
            A2P025: Mobile applications for citizensnononoyesnonononoyes
            A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting)noyesyesyesnonononoyes
            A2P025: Smart irrigationnononoyesnonononono
            A2P025: Digital tracking for waste disposalnononoyesnonononono
            A2P025: Smart surveillancenononononoyesnonono
            A2P025: Other
            A2P026: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Mobility
            A2P026: Efficiency of vehicles (public and/or private)nononoyesnonononono
            A2P026: Measures to reduce traffic volume (e.g. measure to support public transportation, shared mobility, measure to reduce journeys and distances)nononoyesnonononono
            A2P026: e-Mobilitynononoyesnonononono
            A2P026: Soft mobility infrastructures and last mile solutionsnononoyesnonononono
            A2P026: Car-free areanononoyesnonononono
            A2P026: Other
            A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
            A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notesSUMP AVAILABLE
            A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates
            A2P028: Energy efficiency certificatesNoYesNoNoYes
            A2P028: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesEnergy Performance Certificate - in Greece it is mandatory in order to buy or rent a house or a dwelling
            A2P029: Any other building / district certificates
            A2P029: Any other building / district certificatesNoNoNoNoNo
            A2P029: If yes, please specify and/or enter notes
            A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
            A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
            • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
            • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC)
            • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
            • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
            • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
            • Smart cities strategies,
            • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
            • New development strategies,
            • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
            • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
            • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
            • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
            • New development strategies
            • Smart cities strategies,
            • Urban Renewal Strategies,
            • New development strategies,
            • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
            • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC)
            • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
            • Smart cities strategies,
            • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
            • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
            • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
            • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
            A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy
            A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategyKarşıyaka Municipality is the first local government in Turkey to sign the Covenant of Mayors in 2011. During this period, the greenhouse gas inventory of the district was carried out three times and reduction targets were set for 2020 and 2030. In the 2021 Sustainable Energy and Climate Action Plan prepared as of the end of 2021, Karşıyaka Municipality has targeted a 40% reduction in its emissions for 2030 compared to the base year 2018. In the 2021 Sustainable Energy and Climate Action Plan, Karşıyaka Municipality aims to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions from 3.96 tCO2e / person in 2018 to 2.37 tCO2e / person in 2030. System solutions such as the use of renewable energy sources, air, ground or water source heat pump, cogeneration and microcogeneration are analysed by designers in order to fully or partially meet the energy requirements for heating, cooling, ventilation, hot water, electricity and lighting for all buildings with a floor area of less than 20,000 square metres. If at least 50% of the building's total energy consumption costs are covered by one or more of these applications, the points are taken in the assessment table in the Building and housing estate business certification guide of 2023.Reduction of 1018000 tons CO2 by 2030
            A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
            A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
            • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps
            • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
            • Electrification of Cooking Methods,
            • Biogas,
            • Hydrogen
            • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
            • Biogas
            • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps
            A3P003: OtherSECAP developed in 2023
            A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities
            A3P004: Identification of needs and prioritiesAccording to the model developed for the district, the electrification of heating and cooling is necessary.Therefore, there needs to be the implementation of a heat pump. The building-integrated photovoltaic panelsshould follow. Through net-metering practices, the district is expected to reach energy positivity throughthis scenario.SELF SUSTAINABILITY, SELF EFFICIENCYDecarbonize part of Aalborg city as a way of working incrementally towards being a zero-emission city.
            A3P005: Sustainable behaviour
            A3P005: Sustainable behaviourBASED ON SECAP DEVELOPED IN 2023- Stakeholder engagement; - Focus on implementing renewable energy production where possible; - Rretrofitting and energy optimization of existing buildings.
            A3P006: Economic strategies
            A3P006: Economic strategies
            • Innovative business models,
            • Life Cycle Cost,
            • Circular economy models,
            • Demand management Living Lab,
            • Local trading,
            • Existing incentives
            • Life Cycle Cost,
            • Circular economy models
            • Local trading
            • Open data business models,
            • Circular economy models
            A3P006: Other
            A3P007: Social models
            A3P007: Social models
            • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
            • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
            • Affordability
            • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
            • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
            • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
            • Citizen Social Research,
            • Social incentives,
            • Quality of Life,
            • Digital Inclusion,
            • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
            • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
            • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
            • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
            • Quality of Life,
            • Prevention of energy poverty
            • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
            • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
            • Policy Forums,
            • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance
            • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
            • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance
            • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
            • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
            • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
            • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
            • Digital Inclusion,
            • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance
            A3P007: Other
            A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
            A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
            • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
            • District Energy plans,
            • SECAP Updates
            • Strategic urban planning,
            • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
            • District Energy plans,
            • City Vision 2050,
            • SECAP Updates,
            • Building / district Certification
            • Strategic urban planning,
            • City Vision 2050,
            • SECAP Updates
            • Strategic urban planning,
            • District Energy plans
            • Strategic urban planning
            • Strategic urban planning,
            • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
            • SECAP Updates
            A3P008: Other
            A3P009: Environmental strategies
            A3P009: Environmental strategies
            • Energy Neutral,
            • Low Emission Zone,
            • Pollutants Reduction
            • Energy Neutral,
            • Life Cycle approach
            • Pollutants Reduction,
            • Greening strategies
            • Energy Neutral,
            • Net zero carbon footprint
            • Energy Neutral,
            • Carbon-free
            • Energy Neutral
            • Energy Neutral,
            • Net zero carbon footprint,
            • Carbon-free,
            • Greening strategies,
            • Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS),
            • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
            A3P009: Other
            A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
            A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspectsRegulatory sandboxCurrent energy tariffs disincentivize both individual and collective PV systems – meaning energy communities are not economically feasible, housing associations and public buildings struggle with finding a secure RoI for solar panels, and citizens and local industry lack an incentive to install solar panels on their own
            B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition
            B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definitionThe pilot area was selected on the basis of several criteria: its location within areas prioritised by Karşıyaka Municipality for combating climate change, compliance with the building regulations set out in the Green Building-Site-Operation (2023) guide, which are in line with Municipality's energy policy, the presence of open spaces that allow various applications for renewable energy, proximity to public facilities such as schools and municipal services, the availability of data on energy consumption (e.g. electricity and natural gas bills) and architectural features, the potential for community building, the suitability for solar energy systems, considering orientation and roof structure, and the potential for future building renovations. The aim of the initiative is to explore the feasibility of transforming the district into a Positive Energy District (PED).GOOD MIX OF PUBLIC PRIVATE BUILDINGSFunctional PEDThe large scale provides interesting opportunities for both urban development and strategic energy planning; the diverse mix of buildings and functions also allow for interesting discussions regarding PEDs. Another interesting facet is that the district heating grid is almost fully supplied by waste heat.Refurbishment of social housing. The refurbishment complies with EnergieSprong specifications. This implies a performance of E=0 over 25 years.
            B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development
            B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project developmentReplication of unique PED know howBrown field development of a former industrial neighbourhood into a low-carbon, smart Positive Energy District with mixed uses.The area has an interesting history of development and has recently undergone several urban improvements. This is coupled with a strong local network of business owners and other stakeholders, all with an interest in developing the area in the best way possible. This made for an interesting case from a planning perspective to investigate how this network would pick up on the concept of PED and whether they could see any potential utility in relation to their everyday experiences.Refurbishment of social housing
            B1P003: Environment of the case study area
            B2P003: Environment of the case study areaUrban areaUrban areaUrban areaUrban areaSuburban areaSuburban areaSuburban areaSuburban area
            B1P004: Type of district
            B2P004: Type of district
            • Renovation
            • New construction,
            • Renovation
            • New construction
            • Renovation
            • Renovation
            • New construction
            • Renovation
            • New construction
            B1P005: Case Study Context
            B1P005: Case Study Context
            • Retrofitting Area
            • Retrofitting Area
            • New Development
            • Retrofitting Area
            • Retrofitting Area
            • New Development
            • Retrofitting Area
            • New Development
            B1P006: Year of construction
            B1P006: Year of construction20051958
            B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential
            B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential16.9310
            B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential
            B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential300
            B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
            B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
            B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
            B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
            B1P011: Population density before intervention
            B1P011: Population density before intervention000000000
            B1P012: Population density after intervention
            B1P012: Population density after intervention0000000012
            B1P013: Building and Land Use before intervention
            B1P013: Residentialnoyesnonoyesnonoyesno
            B1P013 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]10279564 787,57
            B1P013: Officenonononononononono
            B1P013 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P013: Industry and Utilitynononoyesnonononono
            B1P013 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P013: Commercialnonononoyesnononono
            B1P013 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]262,33
            B1P013: Institutionalnonononononononono
            B1P013 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P013: Natural areasnonononononoyesnoyes
            B1P013 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P013: Recreationalnonononononononono
            B1P013 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P013: Dismissed areasnonononononononono
            B1P013 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P013: Othernonononononononono
            B1P013 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P014: Building and Land Use after intervention
            B1P014: Residentialnoyesnoyesnononoyesyes
            B1P014 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]102795
            B1P014: Officenononoyesnonononono
            B1P014 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P014: Industry and Utilitynonononononononono
            B1P014 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P014: Commercialnononoyesnonononono
            B1P014 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P014: Institutionalnonononoyesnononono
            B1P014 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]35322.21
            B1P014: Natural areasnonononononononono
            B1P014 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P014: Recreationalnononoyesnonononono
            B1P014 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P014: Dismissed areasnonononononononono
            B1P014 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P014: Othernonononononononono
            B1P014 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
            B2P001: PED Lab concept definitionAn ongoing process and dialogue with local stakeholders to determine the future development of the area.
            B2P002: Installation life time
            B2P002: Installation life timeNo new installation will be made throughout the project. Rather the project will attempt to establish a local PED network with the aim of empowering the stakeholders to better engage with sustainable technologies.
            B2P003: Scale of action
            B2P003: ScaleDistrict
            B2P004: Operator of the installation
            B2P004: Operator of the installationKristian Olesen
            B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
            B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materialsReplication is primarily focused on the establishment of a local network with an interest in and understanding of PED.
            B2P006: Circular Economy Approach
            B2P006: Do you apply any strategy to reuse and recycling the materials?No
            B2P006: Other
            B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
            B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
            • Civic
            B2P007: Other
            B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
            B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED LabResearch center/University
            B2P008: Other
            B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
            B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
            • Academia,
            • Private
            B2P009: Other
            B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
            B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
            B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
            B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
            B2P011: Other
            B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
            B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
            B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
            B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
            B2P014: Monitoring measures
            B2P014: Monitoring measures
            B2P015: Key Performance indicators
            B2P015: Key Performance indicators
            B2P016: Execution of operations
            B2P016: Execution of operations
            B2P017: Capacities
            B2P017: Capacities
            B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
            B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
            B2P019: Available tools
            B2P019: Available tools
            B2P019: Available tools
            B2P020: External accessibility
            B2P020: External accessibility
            C1P001: Unlocking Factors
            C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
            C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
            C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
            C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
            C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
            C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up)5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
            C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down)5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
            C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.)3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
            C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
            C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
            C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important
            C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES)5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
            C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
            C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
            C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS (if any)
            C1P002: Driving Factors
            C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
            C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency)5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
            C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
            C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
            C1P002: Economic growth need2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
            C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.)3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
            C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
            C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
            C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR (if any)
            C1P003: Administrative barriers
            C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important
            C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P003: Lack of public participation3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
            C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
            C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos)3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important
            C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER (if any)
            C1P004: Policy barriers
            C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER (if any)
            C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers
            C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P005: Regulatory instability3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P005: Non-effective regulations4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important
            C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
            C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
            C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
            C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
            C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER (if any)laws favouring big energy companies
            C1P006: Environmental barriers
            C1P006: Environmental barriers- Climate Variability: 5 - Topographical Constraints: 4 - Sunlight Availability: 5 - Environmental Regulations: 3 - Zoning Restrictions: 2 - Air and Water Pollution: 2 - Natural Disasters: 1 - Water Scarcity: 1
            C1P007: Technical barriers
            C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P007: Deficient planning3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P007: Lack of well-defined process4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important
            C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER (if any)
            C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers
            C1P008: Inertia4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
            C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
            C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
            C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
            C1P008: Rebound effect4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
            C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
            C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important
            C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER (if any)
            C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers
            C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
            C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
            C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
            C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
            C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER (if any)
            C1P010: Financial barriers
            C1P010: Hidden costs4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important
            C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
            C1P010: Economic crisis5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important
            C1P010: Risk and uncertainty4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
            C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
            C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
            C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER (if any)
            C1P011: Market barriers
            C1P011: Split incentives5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P011: Energy price distortion5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs)3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
            C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER (if any)
            C1P012: Stakeholders involved
            C1P012: Government/Public Authorities
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • Planning/leading,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • Design/demand aggregation
            • Planning/leading
            C1P012: Research & Innovation
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • None
            • Planning/leading,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            C1P012: Financial/Funding
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • Construction/implementation
            C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data
            • Construction/implementation
            • None
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            C1P012: Business process management
            • None
            • Design/demand aggregation
            • Planning/leading,
            • Construction/implementation
            C1P012: Urban Services providers
            • Design/demand aggregation
            • Planning/leading,
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            C1P012: Real Estate developers
            • Construction/implementation
            • Planning/leading,
            • Construction/implementation
            C1P012: Design/Construction companies
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation
            • Design/demand aggregation
            • Planning/leading,
            • Construction/implementation
            C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens
            • Design/demand aggregation
            • Construction/implementation
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • None
            C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs
            • Design/demand aggregation
            • Design/demand aggregation
            • None
            C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce
            • Construction/implementation
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation
            • Construction/implementation
            • Planning/leading,
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            C1P012: Other
            C1P012: Other (if any)
            Summary

            Authors (framework concept)

            Beril Alpagut (Demir Energy); Giulia Turci (University of Bologna); Michal Kuzmic (Czech Technical University in Prague); Paolo Civiero (Università Roma Tre); Serena Pagliulia (University of Bologna); Oscar Seco (CIEMAT); Silvia Soutullo (CIEMAT); Daniele Vettorato (EURAC Research, IEA Annex 83); Bailador Ferreras M. Almudena (CIEMAT); Vicky Albert-Seifried (FHG ISE)

            Contributors (to the content)

            Laura Aelenei (LNEG), Nienke Maas (TNO), Savis Gohari (OsloMet), Andras Reith (ABUD), Ghazal Etminan (AIT), Maria-Beatrice Andreucci (Universita Sapienza), Francesco Reda (VTT, IEA Annex 83), Mari Hukkalainen (VTT), Judith-Borsboom (Locality), Gilda Massa (ENEA), Jelena Ziemele (University of Latvia), Nikola Pokorny (CVUT), Sergio Diaz de Garayo Balsategui (CENER, IEA Annex 83), Matthias Haaze (ZHAW, IEA Annex 83), Christoph Gollner (FFG, JPI UE), Silvia Bossi (ENEA, JPI UE), Christian Winzer (Zurich University of Applied Science), George Martinopoulos (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), Maria Nuria Sánchez (CIEMAT), Angelina Tomova (Energy Agency of Plovdiv)

            Implemented by

            Boutik.pt: Filipe Martins, Jamal Khan
            Marek Suchánek (Czech Technical University in Prague)