Filters:
NameProjectTypeCompare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED ASCEND – Accelerate poSitive Clean ENergy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Munich, Harthof district PED Case Study Compare
Lublin MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Roubaix, MustBe0 – Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Bærum, Eiksveien 116 CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Findhorn, the Park InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Uncompare
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED ATELIER – AmsTErdam BiLbao cItizen drivEn smaRt cities PED Case Study Compare
Schönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Umeå, Ålidhem district PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Aalborg East PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Ankara, Çamlık District PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Trenčín MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Luxembourg, Betzdorf LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vantaa, Aviapolis NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Vidin, Himik and Bononia MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Oslo, Verksbyen Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Uden, Loopkantstraat Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Zaragoza, Actur NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aarhus, Brabrand BIPED – Building Intelligent Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city ExPEDite – Enabling Positive Energy Districts through Digital Twins PED Case Study Compare
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Espoo, Kera SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Freiburg, Waldsee PED urban – Development of methods and tools for accounting, planning and operation of climate-neutral district PED Case Study Compare
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Graz, Reininghausgründe PED Case Study Compare
Stor-Elvdal, Campus Evenstad ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Oulu, Kaukovainio MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Uncompare
Halmstad, Fyllinge PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Lund, Brunnshög district PED Case Study Uncompare
Vienna, Am Kempelenpark PED Case Study Compare
Évora, Portugal POCITYF – A POsitive Energy CITY Transformation Framework PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Groningen, PED South MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Groningen, PED North MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Lab Uncompare
Lubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT PED Lab Compare
Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Espoonlahti district, Lippulaiva block SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Salzburg, Gneis district Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Uncompare
Tartu, City centre area SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Bologna, Pilastro-Roveri district GRETA – GReen Energy Transition Actions PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab PED Lab Compare
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Kifissia, Energy community SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study
TitleKifissia, Energy community
Lund, Brunnshög district
Findhorn, the Park
Ankara, Çamlık District
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing
Oulu, Kaukovainio
Schönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED LabKifissia, Energy communityLund, Brunnshög districtFindhorn, the ParkAnkara, Çamlık DistrictBarcelona, Santa Coloma de GramenetMaia, Sobreiro Social HousingOulu, KaukovainioSchönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site
PED case studynoyesyesyesyesnoyesno
PED relevant case studyyesnonoyesnononoyes
PED Lab.nononononoyesnono
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab
Climate neutralitynoyesyesyesyesyesyesyes
Annual energy surplusnoyesyesyesyesnonono
Energy communityyesyesyesyesnononoyes
Circularitynoyesyesnononoyesno
Air quality and urban comfortyesyesnonoyesnonono
Electrificationyesyesyesyesnonoyesno
Net-zero energy costnononoyesnononoyes
Net-zero emissionnoyesyesyesnononono
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous)nononononononono
Maximise self-sufficiencynonoyesyesnoyesnoyes
Othernoyesnononononono
Other (A1P004)Holistic approach on city planning; Minimise car traffic - walkability; Local service; Climate neutral buildings 2030;
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED LabPlanning PhaseIn operationIn operationPlanning PhaseImplementation PhasePlanning PhaseIn operationImplementation Phase
A1P006: Start Date
A1P006: Start date201501/6210/2210/21
A1P007: End Date
A1P007: End date204009/2510/24
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P009: Data availability
A1P009: Data availability
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Meteorological open data
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards,
  • Meteorological open data,
  • General statistical datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards,
  • Meteorological open data,
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts
A1P009: OtherGIS open dataset is under construction
A1P010: Sources
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab
          A1P011: Geographic coordinates
          X Coordinate (longitude):23.81458813.232469400769599-3.609932.7953692.16-8.37355725.51759508409350715.3969
          Y Coordinate (latitude):38.07734955.7198979220719357.653039.88181241.3941.13580464.9928809817313248.2752
          A1P012: Country
          A1P012: CountryGreeceSwedenUnited KingdomTurkeySpainPortugalFinlandAustria
          A1P013: City
          A1P013: CityMunicipality of KifissiaLundFindhornAnkaraBarcelonaMaiaOuluSchönbühel an der Donau
          A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification)
          A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification).CsaDfbDwcDsbCsaCsbDfcDfb
          A1P015: District boundary
          A1P015: District boundaryVirtualGeographicGeographicGeographicGeographicVirtualGeographic
          OtherThe energy will be produced by a PV plant installed on the terrace of a municipal building. Members of the energy community (that is under formation) will benefit from the energy produced via virtual net metering. PV instalment and the buildings (owned by the members of the community) will be within the boundaries of the Municipality but not necessary in the same area/district/neighbourhoodRegional (close to virtual)
          A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab
          A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab:PublicMixedPrivatePrivatePublicMixedPrivate
          A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure
          A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure:Multiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersSingle OwnerMultiple OwnersSingle OwnerMultiple Owners
          A1P018: Number of buildings in PED
          A1P018: Number of buildings in PED200160257162260
          A1P019: Conditioned space
          A1P019: Conditioned space [m²]1500000226002154219700477
          A1P020: Total ground area
          A1P020: Total ground area [m²]150000018000050800600002450
          A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area
          A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area01000000
          A1P022: Financial schemes
          A1P022a: Financing - PRIVATE - Real estatenoyesyesnononoyesyes
          A1P022a: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]99999999
          A1P022b: Financing - PRIVATE - ESCO schemenononononononono
          A1P022b: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022c: Financing - PRIVATE - Othernononononoyesnono
          A1P022c: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022d: Financing - PUBLIC - EU structural fundingnoyesnononononono
          A1P022d: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]1000000
          A1P022e: Financing - PUBLIC - National fundingnoyesyesnonoyesnoyes
          A1P022e: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]30000000
          A1P022f: Financing - PUBLIC - Regional fundingnoyesnononoyesnoyes
          A1P022f: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]30000000
          A1P022g: Financing - PUBLIC - Municipal fundingnoyesnonononoyesno
          A1P022g: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]180000000
          A1P022h: Financing - PUBLIC - Othernononononononono
          A1P022h: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022i: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - EUnoyesyesyesyesyesyesno
          A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]2000000503903
          A1P022j: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Nationalnononoyesnononono
          A1P022j: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022k: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Local/regionalnononononononono
          A1P022k: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022l: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Othernononononononono
          A1P022l: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022: Other
          A1P023: Economic Targets
          A1P023: Economic Targets
          • Other
          • Boosting local and sustainable production
          • Positive externalities
          • Positive externalities,
          • Boosting local and sustainable production
          • Positive externalities,
          • Boosting local and sustainable production
          A1P023: OtherWorld class sustainable living and research environmentsDeveloping and demonstrating new solutions
          A1P024: More comments:
          A1P024: More comments:The urban morphology of Çamlık District differs in several ways, compared with the typical urban fabric in Türkiye, along with the capital city of Ankara. The houses on the site are composed of three-story attached single-housing units with multiple rows, creating a total of 257 housing units in total. Low-rise buildings coupled with suitably oriented rooftop surfaces brings about significant advantages in the site. Dense greenery in the site also results in reduced cooling energy demand in the buildings.
          A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs
          A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs [mil. EUR]5
          Contact person for general enquiries
          A1P026: NameArtemis Giavasoglou, Kleopatra KalampokaMarkus PaulssonStefano NebioloProf. Dr. İpek Gürsel DİNOJaume SalomAdelina RodriguesSamuli RinneGhazal Etminan
          A1P027: OrganizationMunicipality of Kifissia – SPARCS local teamCity of LundFindhorn Innovation Research and Education CICMiddle East Technical UniversityIRECMaia Municipality (CM Maia) – Energy and Mobility divisionCity of OuluGhazal.Etminan@ait.ac.at
          A1P028: AffiliationMunicipality / Public BodiesMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / UniversityResearch Center / UniversityResearch Center / UniversityMunicipality / Public BodiesMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / University
          A1P028: Other
          A1P029: Emailgiavasoglou@kifissia.grmarkus.paulsson@lund.sestefanonebiolo@gmail.comipekg@metu.edu.trjsalom@irec.catdscm.adelina@cm-maia.ptsamuli.rinne@ouka.fiGhazal.Etminan@ait.ac.at
          Contact person for other special topics
          A1P030: NameStavros Zapantis - vice mayorEva DalmanAssoc. Prof. Onur TaylanJoan Estrada AliberasCarolina Gonçalves (AdEPorto)Samuli Rinne
          A1P031: Emailstavros.zapantis@gmail.comeva.dalman@lund.seotaylan@metu.edu.trj_estrada@gencat.catcarolinagoncalves@adeporto.eusamuli.rinne@ouka.fi
          Pursuant to the General Data Protection RegulationYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
          A2P001: Fields of application
          A2P001: Fields of application
          • Energy production
          • Energy efficiency,
          • Energy flexibility,
          • Energy production,
          • E-mobility,
          • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
          • Digital technologies,
          • Water use,
          • Waste management,
          • Construction materials,
          • Other
          • Energy efficiency,
          • Energy flexibility,
          • Energy production,
          • E-mobility,
          • Waste management
          • Energy efficiency,
          • Energy production,
          • Construction materials
          • Energy efficiency,
          • Energy flexibility,
          • Energy production,
          • Digital technologies
          • Energy efficiency,
          • Energy flexibility,
          • Energy production,
          • E-mobility,
          • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
          • Digital technologies
          • Energy efficiency,
          • Energy flexibility,
          • Energy production,
          • E-mobility,
          • Digital technologies,
          • Water use,
          • Indoor air quality
          • Energy efficiency,
          • Energy flexibility,
          • Energy production,
          • E-mobility
          A2P001: OtherWalkability and biking
          A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields
          A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fieldsLundaMaTs methodology for traffic and city planning. LundaEko - Lund's programme for ecological sustainability. Municipally owned land is sold to property developers on environmental conditions.The energy consumption and efficiency of the energy model of Çamlık Site, created using EnergyPlus software, have been evaluated under the scenarios specified below. At each stage, a new system was incorporated to explore the potential of the area becoming a PED. In this context, four scenarios were created to compare different energy scenarios for the Ankara pilot area and to observe the impact of the included systems on energy efficiency: V_base; V_ER; V_ER,HP; V_ER,HP,PV. The basic scenario (V_base) was created using the current state without any improvement to the building envelope. This scenario was developed to determine the annual energy needs of the entire site without any intervention and serves as a reference point for the other developed models. The second scenario (V_ER) was created to improve the building envelopes of all residential units in the area, altering the U-values according to Türkiye's current building standards (TS-825). The third scenario (V_ER,HP) primarily includes a heat pump model that can use electrical energy to produce higher thermal energy and is added on top of the improvements in the second scenario. Finally, the V_ER,HP,PV scenario combines building envelope improvements, the heat pump, and the solar PV system.- Integrated energy design process of both active and passive elements - Multicriteria analysis of energy system, environmental variables, indoor comfort and economic parameters - Energy modelling - Predictive control to optimize performance within the neighbourhoodEnergy production: - installation of photovoltaic systems for renewable on-site energy production; - installation of a BIPV demonstrator for the City Hall building. Energy flexibility: - implementation of an energy community through an active citizens involvement process. Digital technologies: - smart-meters installation in some dwellings in order to monitor consumption and suggest more sustainable energy behaviours. [PCP] Through https://balcaodigital.e-redes.pt/consumptions/history “Espaço Municipal” (https://www.espacomunicipal.pt/pt/) might access history of consumption up to midnight of the previous day. E-mobility: - Installation of new charging stations for electric vehicles; Urban comfort and air quality: - Monitoring units for air pollutants concentration (PM2.5, PM10, NO2) [PCP] Currently we are monitoring CO, O3, NO2, SO2, noise, PM2.5 and PM10 at a point 267 m east from the four buildings southeast of Sobreiro area:Different kinds of waste heat streams are utilized by heat pumps. These are district heating return water (actually this is an indirect way to cool down the flue gas in the scrubber), ventilation exhaust air and sewage water. As a normal case, in ventilation also air-to-air heat exchanges are used. PV power is harvested also, in vertical and more horizontal panels. Buildings are well insulated to decrease the needed amount of heating energy in the first place.Energy modeling
          A2P003: Application of ISO52000
          A2P003: Application of ISO52000NoYesNoNoNo
          A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance
          A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balanceYesYesNoYesNoYes
          A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance
          A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balanceYesNoNoNoNoNo
          A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation
          A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculationToday electrically charged vehicles are included in the energy balance. In the future also other fuels should be included.Mobility is not included in the calculations.Not included. However, there is a charging place for a shared EV in one building.
          A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand
          A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand [GWh/annum]253.4462.10.066
          A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand
          A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand [GWh/annum]301.20.5280.20.012
          A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility
          A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility [GWh/annum]
          A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure
          A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure [GWh/annum]
          A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year
          A2P011: PVyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyes
          A2P011: PV - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]3.42400.050.1
          A2P011: Windnoyesyesnonononono
          A2P011: Wind - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P011: Hydronononononononono
          A2P011: Hydro - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P011: Biomass_elnononononononono
          A2P011: Biomass_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P011: Biomass_peat_elnononononononono
          A2P011: Biomass_peat_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P011: PVT_elnononononononono
          A2P011: PVT_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P011: Othernonononoyesnonono
          A2P011: Other - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year
          A2P012: Geothermalnononononononono
          A2P012 - Geothermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: Solar Thermalnonoyesnonoyesnono
          A2P012 - Solar Thermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: Biomass_heatnonoyesnonononono
          A2P012 - Biomass_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: Waste heat+HPnoyesyesnononoyesno
          A2P012 - Waste heat+HP: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]2002.2
          A2P012: Biomass_peat_heatnononononononono
          A2P012 - Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: PVT_thnononononononono
          A2P012 - PVT_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: Biomass_firewood_thnonoyesnonononono
          A2P012 - Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: Othernononononononono
          A2P012 - Other: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
          A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes3x225 kW wind turbines + 100 kW PV-Rooftop PV 39.1 kWp -4 pipe air-to-water heat pump to cover heating and coolingHeat is produced from DH return, refrigeration and exhaust air. The mentioned 2200 MWh/a includes HP el. consumption (about 1/6 of that)
          A2P014: Annual energy use
          A2P014: Annual energy use [GWh/annum]1.23.9760.0332.30.079
          A2P015: Annual energy delivered
          A2P015: Annual energy delivered [GWh/annum]1.20.0300.0011
          A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year
          A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]00000
          A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year
          A2P017: Gasnononoyesnononono
          A2P017 - Gas: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
          A2P017: Coalnononononononono
          A2P017 - Coal: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
          A2P017: Oilnononononononono
          A2P017 - Oil: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
          A2P017: Othernononononononono
          A2P017 - Other: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: Annual renewable electricity imports from outside the boundary during target year
          A2P018: PVnoyesnonononoyesyes
          A2P018 - PV: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: Windnoyesnonononoyesyes
          A2P018 - Wind: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: Hydronoyesnonononoyesyes
          A2P018 - Hydro: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: Biomass_elnoyesnonononoyesyes
          A2P018 - Biomass_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: Biomass_peat_elnonononononoyesno
          A2P018 - Biomass_peat_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: PVT_elnononononononono
          A2P018 - PVT_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: Othernononononononono
          A2P018 - Other: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: Annual renewable thermal imports from outside the boundary during target year
          A2P019: Geothermalnononononononono
          A2P019 Geothermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: Solar Thermalnononononononono
          A2P019 Solar Thermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: Biomass_heatnonononononoyesno
          A2P019 Biomass_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.7
          A2P019: Waste heat+HPnononononononono
          A2P019 Waste heat+HP: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: Biomass_peat_heatnononononononono
          A2P019 Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: PVT_thnononononononono
          A2P019 PVT_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: Biomass_firewood_thnononononononoyes
          A2P019 Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: Othernononononononono
          A2P019 Other: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary
          A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary0000003.28571428571430
          A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED
          A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED [tCO2/annum]04
          A2P022: KPIs related to the PED case study / PED Lab
          A2P022: Safety & Security
          A2P022: HealthCarbon Dioxide (CO2) levels, Predicted Mean Vote,Predicted Percentage of Dissatisfied, Temperature, Relative Humidity, Illuminance, Daylight factor, Sound pressure levelsEncouraging a healthy lifestyle
          A2P022: Education
          A2P022: MobilityMaximum 1/3 transport with carModal Split, Fuel mix in mobility, Energy use for transportation, Access to public transport, Public infrastructure promoting low-carbon mobility, Number of public EV charging stations, Energy delivered for EV charging
          A2P022: EnergyLocal energy production 150% of energy needNon-renewable primary energy balance, Renewable energy ratio, Grid Purchase factor, Load cover factor/Self-generation, Supply cover factor/Self-consumption, Net energy/Net power, Peak delivered/exported power, Connection capacity credit, Total greenhouse gas emissionsFinal energy consumption, Primary energy consumption, Energy imported to PED, Energy exported from PED, RES production, PED energy balance, Energy savings in the PED, GHG emissions, Reduction of emissions, Final energy consumption per capita, Primary energy consumption per capita, Primary energy sources (shares), Buildings connected to DH-network or renewable energy grid, GHG emissions per capita, System flexibility for energy players, RES storage usage, Peak load reduction
          A2P022: Water
          A2P022: Economic development: Investment costs, Share of investments covered by grants, Maintenance-related costs, Requirement-related costs, Operation-related costs, Other costs, Net Present Value, Internal Rate of Return, Economic Value Added, Payback Period, nZEB Cost ComparisonTotal investments, Payback time, Economic value of savings
          A2P022: Housing and Community50% rental apartments and 50% owner apartments: Access to services, Affordability of energy, Affordability of housing, Democratic legitimacy, Living conditions, Social cohesion, Personal safety, Energy consciousnessDevelopment of housing prices, Housing cost overburden rate, Citizen engagement/empowerment to climate conscious actions, Inhabitants in dense areas, Energy povertySpecify the associated KPIs
          A2P022: WasteRecycling rate
          A2P022: OtherSmart Cities strategies, Quality of open data
          A2P023: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Generation
          A2P023: Photovoltaicsnoyesyesyesyesyesyesyes
          A2P023: Solar thermal collectorsnoyesyesnonoyesnono
          A2P023: Wind Turbinesnoyesyesnonononono
          A2P023: Geothermal energy systemnoyesnononononono
          A2P023: Waste heat recoverynoyesyesnononoyesno
          A2P023: Waste to energynononononononono
          A2P023: Polygenerationnoyesnononononono
          A2P023: Co-generationnonononononoyesno
          A2P023: Heat Pumpnoyesyesyesyesyesyesyes
          A2P023: Hydrogennoyesnononononono
          A2P023: Hydropower plantnononononononono
          A2P023: Biomassnonoyesnononoyesno
          A2P023: Biogasnononononononono
          A2P023: Other
          A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Flexibility
          A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)noyesnononoyesyesno
          A2P024: Energy management systemnoyesyesnoyesyesyesyes
          A2P024: Demand-side managementnoyesnonoyesnonono
          A2P024: Smart electricity gridnoyesnononononono
          A2P024: Thermal Storagenoyesyesnononoyesno
          A2P024: Electric Storagenoyesyesnonoyesnono
          A2P024: District Heating and Coolingnoyesyesnononoyesno
          A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systemsnoyesnononoyesnono
          A2P024: P2P – buildingsnononononononoyes
          A2P024: Other
          A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Efficiency
          A2P025: Deep Retrofittingnononoyesnoyesyesyes
          A2P025: Energy efficiency measures in historic buildingsnononononononoyes
          A2P025: High-performance new buildingsnoyesyesnoyesnoyesno
          A2P025: Smart Public infrastructure (e.g. smart lighting)noyesnononoyesnono
          A2P025: Urban data platformsnoyesnonononoyesno
          A2P025: Mobile applications for citizensnononononononono
          A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting)noyesnoyesyesyesyesno
          A2P025: Smart irrigationnononononononono
          A2P025: Digital tracking for waste disposalnoyesnononoyesnono
          A2P025: Smart surveillancenononononononono
          A2P025: Other
          A2P026: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Mobility
          A2P026: Efficiency of vehicles (public and/or private)nononononoyesyesno
          A2P026: Measures to reduce traffic volume (e.g. measure to support public transportation, shared mobility, measure to reduce journeys and distances)noyesnonononoyesno
          A2P026: e-Mobilitynoyesyesnonoyesyesno
          A2P026: Soft mobility infrastructures and last mile solutionsnoyesnonononoyesno
          A2P026: Car-free areanoyesnononononono
          A2P026: Other
          A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
          A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notesWalkability
          A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates
          A2P028: Energy efficiency certificatesYesNoYesYesYesYes
          A2P028: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesEnergy Performance Certificate - in Greece it is mandatory in order to buy or rent a house or a dwellingMiljöbyggnad silver/guldEnergy Performance CertificateThe Municipal Buildings have an energy certificate, according to the Portuguese legislation.The obligatory buildijng energy classification
          A2P029: Any other building / district certificates
          A2P029: Any other building / district certificatesNoNoNoNoNoNo
          A2P029: If yes, please specify and/or enter notes
          A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
          A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
          • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
          • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC)
          • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
          • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
          • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
          • Urban Renewal Strategies,
          • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
          • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
          • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
          • Smart cities strategies,
          • Urban Renewal Strategies,
          • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
          • New development strategies,
          • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
          • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
          • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC)
          A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy
          A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategyCity strategy: Net climate neutrality 2030Carbon neutrality by 2035
          A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
          A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
          • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps
          • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps
          • Other
          A3P003: OtherNo gas grid in BrunnshögAt a national level there are some studies regarding the decarbonization of the gas grid, but no concrete strategies so far.
          A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities
          A3P004: Identification of needs and prioritiesLocal waste heat is utlized to a very large extent. More local electricity production is needed. Need to minimise the use of private cars.According to the model developed for the district, the electrification of heating and cooling is necessary with heat pumps. Rooftop photovoltaic panels also have the potential for renewable energy generation. Through net-metering practices, the district is expected to reach energy positivity through this scenario.Developing and demonstrating solutions for carbon neutrality
          A3P005: Sustainable behaviour
          A3P005: Sustainable behaviourNeed to minimise the use of private cars. Need to provide efficient methods for sorce separated waste collection.E. g. visualizing energy and water consumption
          A3P006: Economic strategies
          A3P006: Economic strategies
          • PPP models,
          • Other
          • Innovative business models,
          • PPP models,
          • Existing incentives
          • Open data business models,
          • Innovative business models,
          • PPP models,
          • Life Cycle Cost,
          • Circular economy models
          • Local trading,
          • Existing incentives
          A3P006: OtherAttractivenes
          A3P007: Social models
          A3P007: Social models
          • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
          • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
          • Quality of Life,
          • Strategies towards social mix
          • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
          • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
          • Quality of Life
          • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
          • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
          • Affordability
          • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
          • Prevention of energy poverty,
          • Digital Inclusion,
          • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
          • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
          • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
          • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
          • Citizen Social Research,
          • Policy Forums,
          • Quality of Life,
          • Strategies towards social mix,
          • Affordability,
          • Prevention of energy poverty,
          • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
          • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
          • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
          • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
          • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
          • Quality of Life,
          • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
          • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
          A3P007: Other
          A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
          A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
          • Strategic urban planning,
          • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
          • City Vision 2050,
          • SECAP Updates
          • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
          • District Energy plans
          • City Vision 2050,
          • SECAP Updates,
          • Building / district Certification
          • Strategic urban planning,
          • District Energy plans,
          • City Vision 2050,
          • SECAP Updates
          A3P008: Other
          A3P009: Environmental strategies
          A3P009: Environmental strategies
          • Net zero carbon footprint,
          • Greening strategies,
          • Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS),
          • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
          • Energy Neutral,
          • Net zero carbon footprint
          • Energy Neutral,
          • Low Emission Zone
          • Energy Neutral,
          • Net zero carbon footprint,
          • Pollutants Reduction
          • Energy Neutral,
          • Net zero carbon footprint
          • Low Emission Zone,
          • Net zero carbon footprint,
          • Carbon-free
          A3P009: OtherEnergy Positive, Low Emission Zone
          A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
          A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspectsThe municipality cannot demand a specific energy solution to private property owners. It has to be voluntary and market based solutions.
          B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition
          B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definitionVision: The city as a power plant. The ultimate goal is that more energy is produced within the distric boundaries than is being used (heating, electricity & mobility). Energy efficient buildings, efficient mobility, reuse of residual heat and solar electricity are the main methods.Çamlık District, unlike many other districts in Ankara, has a specific urban morphology that draws near the other pilot zones considered by the partners of PED-ACT. The site has three-storey single housing units, along with a fair amount of greenery around. Furthermore, the roof areas enable large amounts of PV installment, which results in higher amounts of local renewable energy potential. Therefore, the district is a good fit for PED development.The original idea is that the area produces at least as much it consumes.
          B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development
          B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project developmentThe aim is to build a sustainable city with minimal climate impact and maximum quality of life. PED is an important step to acheive the aims of a very ambitious city development.PED-ACT project.Developing systems towards carbon neutrality. Also urban renewal.
          B1P003: Environment of the case study area
          B2P003: Environment of the case study areaUrban areaRuralSuburban areaUrban areaSuburban areaRurban
          B1P004: Type of district
          B2P004: Type of district
          • New construction
          • New construction
          • Renovation
          • New construction
          • New construction,
          • Renovation
          • Renovation
          B1P005: Case Study Context
          B1P005: Case Study Context
          • New Development
          • New Development
          • Retrofitting Area
          • New Development
          • New Development,
          • Retrofitting Area
          • Retrofitting Area,
          • Preservation Area
          B1P006: Year of construction
          B1P006: Year of construction1986
          B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential
          B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential03500
          B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential
          B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential180003500
          B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
          B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential2000
          B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
          B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential22000
          B1P011: Population density before intervention
          B1P011: Population density before intervention00000000
          B1P012: Population density after intervention
          B1P012: Population density after intervention00.02666666666666700000.0583333333333330
          B1P013: Building and Land Use before intervention
          B1P013: Residentialnononoyesyesnoyesyes
          B1P013 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]50800
          B1P013: Officenoyesnononononoyes
          B1P013 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]60000
          B1P013: Industry and Utilitynononononononono
          B1P013 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P013: Commercialnonononononoyesno
          B1P013 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P013: Institutionalnononononononono
          B1P013 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P013: Natural areasnoyesyesnononoyesno
          B1P013 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]2000000
          B1P013: Recreationalnonononononoyesno
          B1P013 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P013: Dismissed areasnononononononono
          B1P013 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P013: Othernoyesnononononono
          B1P013 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]Outdoor parking: 100000
          B1P014: Building and Land Use after intervention
          B1P014: Residentialnoyesyesyesyesnoyesyes
          B1P014 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]60000050800
          B1P014: Officenoyesyesnonononoyes
          B1P014 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]650000
          B1P014: Industry and Utilitynononononononono
          B1P014 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P014: Commercialnonononononoyesno
          B1P014 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P014: Institutionalnoyesnononononono
          B1P014 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]50000
          B1P014: Natural areasnonoyesnononoyesno
          B1P014 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P014: Recreationalnoyesnonononoyesno
          B1P014 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]400000
          B1P014: Dismissed areasnononononononono
          B1P014 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P014: Othernononononononono
          B1P014 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
          B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
          B2P002: Installation life time
          B2P002: Installation life timePermanent installation
          B2P003: Scale of action
          B2P003: ScaleVirtual
          B2P004: Operator of the installation
          B2P004: Operator of the installationCM Maia, IPMAIA, NEW, AdEP.
          B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
          B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
          B2P006: Circular Economy Approach
          B2P006: Do you apply any strategy to reuse and recycling the materials?No
          B2P006: Other
          B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
          B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
          • Strategic
          B2P007: Other
          B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
          B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED LabMunicipality
          B2P008: Other
          B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
          B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
          • Academia,
          • Private,
          • Industrial,
          • Citizens, public, NGO,
          • Other
          B2P009: OtherEnergy Agency
          B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
          B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
          B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
          B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
          • Buildings,
          • Demand-side management,
          • Prosumers,
          • Renewable generation,
          • Energy storage,
          • Efficiency measures,
          • Lighting,
          • E-mobility,
          • Information and Communication Technologies (ICT),
          • Ambient measures,
          • Social interactions
          B2P011: Other
          B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
          B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
          • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure,
          • Tools, spaces, events for testing and validation
          B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
          B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external peopleDepends on the building: _Tecmaia is open to the public but the buildings are for the exclusive use of companies allocated at the industrial site; _The municipal buildings have public access; _The residential buildings have an exclusive use for the residents.
          B2P014: Monitoring measures
          B2P014: Monitoring measures
          • Execution plan,
          • Available data,
          • Type of measured data
          B2P015: Key Performance indicators
          B2P015: Key Performance indicators
          • Energy,
          • Environmental,
          • Social,
          • Economical / Financial
          B2P016: Execution of operations
          B2P016: Execution of operationsCurrent PED status (WP5 SPARCS): Conceptualization and methodology definition of the (virtual) PED for Maia Municipality with real monitoring and assessment in order to replicate and scale up to a city-level PED. The financial investments were already targeted.
          B2P017: Capacities
          B2P017: Capacities_Energy production and storage, _Monitoring; _Digitization.
          B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
          B2P018: Relations with stakeholdersThe relationship with stakeholders (municipal companies, industry, citizens, etc) has been fundamental for the definition of the PED. In this sense, some sessions were organized to gather different points of view in order to trace the best path for the PED. Also, the participation of Maia Municipality in EU projects, as EHHUR and OMEGA-X, makes possible the share of knowledge between different partners.
          B2P019: Available tools
          B2P019: Available tools
          • Energy modelling,
          • Social models,
          • Business and financial models,
          • Fundraising and accessing resources,
          • Matching actors
          B2P019: Available tools
          B2P020: External accessibility
          B2P020: External accessibility
          C1P001: Unlocking Factors
          C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important
          C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important
          C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important
          C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
          C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
          C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
          C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important2 - Slightly important
          C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important
          C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up)5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
          C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down)5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
          C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.)3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important
          C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important
          C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
          C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
          C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES)5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
          C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important
          C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
          C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS (if any)
          C1P002: Driving Factors
          C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
          C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency)5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important
          C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P002: Economic growth need2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important
          C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.)3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
          C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
          C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
          C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR (if any)
          C1P003: Administrative barriers
          C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important
          C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
          C1P003: Lack of public participation3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
          C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
          C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
          C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
          C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important
          C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos)3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important
          C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important
          C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER (if any)
          C1P004: Policy barriers
          C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important
          C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important
          C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important
          C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER (if any)
          C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers
          C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important
          C1P005: Regulatory instability3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important
          C1P005: Non-effective regulations4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important
          C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
          C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
          C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important
          C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
          C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
          C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER (if any)
          C1P006: Environmental barriers
          C1P006: Environmental barriers?- Climate Variability: 5 - Topographical Constraints: 4 - Sunlight Availability: 5 - Air and Water Pollution: 2 - Water Scarcity: 1 - Environmental Regulations: 3 - Zoning Restrictions: 2 - Natural Disasters: 1
          C1P007: Technical barriers
          C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important
          C1P007: Deficient planning3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
          C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
          C1P007: Lack of well-defined process4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important
          C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
          C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
          C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
          C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important
          C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER (if any)
          C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers
          C1P008: Inertia4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important
          C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
          C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important
          C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
          C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
          C1P008: Rebound effect4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
          C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important
          C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
          C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
          C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important
          C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER (if any)
          C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers
          C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important
          C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important
          C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
          C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
          C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important
          C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER (if any)
          C1P010: Financial barriers
          C1P010: Hidden costs3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
          C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important
          C1P010: Economic crisis5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
          C1P010: Risk and uncertainty5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
          C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important
          C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important
          C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER (if any)
          C1P011: Market barriers
          C1P011: Split incentives3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important4 - Important
          C1P011: Energy price distortion3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important
          C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs)2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
          C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER (if any)
          C1P012: Stakeholders involved
          C1P012: Government/Public Authorities
          • Planning/leading,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          C1P012: Research & Innovation
          • Design/demand aggregation
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Design/demand aggregation
          C1P012: Financial/Funding
          • Construction/implementation
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Planning/leading
          C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Planning/leading
          C1P012: Business process management
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation
          • Planning/leading,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Planning/leading
          C1P012: Urban Services providers
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Planning/leading
          • Planning/leading
          C1P012: Real Estate developers
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation
          • Planning/leading
          C1P012: Design/Construction companies
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation
          • Design/demand aggregation
          • Planning/leading
          C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs
          • None
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Construction/implementation
          C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Design/demand aggregation
          C1P012: Other
          C1P012: Other (if any)
          Summary

          Authors (framework concept)

          Beril Alpagut (Demir Energy); Giulia Turci (University of Bologna); Michal Kuzmic (Czech Technical University in Prague); Paolo Civiero (Università Roma Tre); Serena Pagliulia (University of Bologna); Oscar Seco (CIEMAT); Silvia Soutullo (CIEMAT); Daniele Vettorato (EURAC Research, IEA Annex 83); Bailador Ferreras M. Almudena (CIEMAT); Vicky Albert-Seifried (FHG ISE)

          Contributors (to the content)

          Laura Aelenei (LNEG), Nienke Maas (TNO), Savis Gohari (OsloMet), Andras Reith (ABUD), Ghazal Etminan (AIT), Maria-Beatrice Andreucci (Universita Sapienza), Francesco Reda (VTT, IEA Annex 83), Mari Hukkalainen (VTT), Judith-Borsboom (Locality), Gilda Massa (ENEA), Jelena Ziemele (University of Latvia), Nikola Pokorny (CVUT), Sergio Diaz de Garayo Balsategui (CENER, IEA Annex 83), Matthias Haaze (ZHAW, IEA Annex 83), Christoph Gollner (FFG, JPI UE), Silvia Bossi (ENEA, JPI UE), Christian Winzer (Zurich University of Applied Science), George Martinopoulos (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), Maria Nuria Sánchez (CIEMAT), Angelina Tomova (Energy Agency of Plovdiv)

          Implemented by

          Boutik.pt: Filipe Martins, Jamal Khan
          Marek Suchánek (Czech Technical University in Prague)