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NameProjectTypeCompare
Tartu, Estonia V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Utrecht, the Netherlands (District of Kanaleneiland) V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aveiro, Portugal V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Győr Geothermal District Heating Project PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Jacobs Borchs Gate, Drammen PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Dietenbach, Freiburg im Breisgau PED Relevant Case Study Compare
SmartEnCity, Lecce SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study Compare
STARDUST, Trento STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Klimatkontrakt Hyllie, Malmö PED Relevant Case Study Compare
EnStadt:Pfaff, Kaiserslautern PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Uncompare
mySMARTlife, Helsinki PED Relevant Case Study Compare
REPLICATE (pilot action in the Novoli-Cascine district on “le PIagge” buildings), Firenze PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Sinfonia, Bolzano PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hunziker Areal, Zürich PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hammarby Sjöstad 2.0, PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Sharing Cities, Milano PED Relevant Case Study Compare
District Heating Pozo Barredo, Mieres PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Cityfied (demo Linero), Lund PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Smart Otaniemi, Espoo PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Zukunftsquartier, Vienna PED Case Study Compare
Santa Chiara Open Lab, Trento PED Case Study Compare
Barrio La Pinada, Paterna PED Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Zero Village Bergen (ZVB) ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Võru +CityxChange PED Case Study Compare
NTNU Campus within the Knowledge Axis, Trondheim ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Furuset project, Oslo ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Laser Valley – Land of Lights PED Case Study Compare
Ydalir project ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
NyBy – Ny Flyplass (New City – New Airport) ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Fornebu, Bærum ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Fleuraye west, Carquefou PED Case Study Compare
Smart Energy Åland PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED ASCEND – Accelerate poSitive Clean ENergy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Munich, Harthof district PED Case Study Compare
Lublin MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Roubaix, MustBe0 – Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Bærum, Eiksveien 116 CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Findhorn, the Park InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED ATELIER – AmsTErdam BiLbao cItizen drivEn smaRt cities PED Case Study Compare
Schönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Umeå, Ålidhem district PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Aalborg East PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Ankara, Çamlık District PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Trenčín MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Luxembourg, Betzdorf LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vantaa, Aviapolis NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Vidin, Himik and Bononia MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Oslo, Verksbyen Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Uden, Loopkantstraat Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Zaragoza, Actur NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aarhus, Brabrand BIPED – Building Intelligent Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city ExPEDite – Enabling Positive Energy Districts through Digital Twins PED Case Study Compare
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Espoo, Kera SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Freiburg, Waldsee PED urban – Development of methods and tools for accounting, planning and operation of climate-neutral district PED Case Study Uncompare
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Graz, Reininghausgründe PED Case Study Compare
Stor-Elvdal, Campus Evenstad ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Oulu, Kaukovainio MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Halmstad, Fyllinge PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Lund, Brunnshög district PED Case Study Compare
Vienna, Am Kempelenpark PED Case Study Compare
Évora, Portugal POCITYF – A POsitive Energy CITY Transformation Framework PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Groningen, PED South MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Groningen, PED North MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Uncompare
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Lab Uncompare
Lubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT PED Lab Compare
Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Espoonlahti district, Lippulaiva block SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Salzburg, Gneis district Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Tartu, City centre area SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Bologna, Pilastro-Roveri district GRETA – GReen Energy Transition Actions PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab PED Lab Uncompare
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Uncompare
Kifissia, Energy community SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study
TitleKifissia, Energy community
Groningen, PED North
«×»
Freiburg, Waldsee
«×»
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab
«×»
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district
«×»
Halmstad, Fyllinge
«×»
EnStadt:Pfaff, Kaiserslautern
«×»
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing
«×»
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus
«×»
Ankara, Çamlık District
«×»
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED LabKifissia, Energy communityGroningen, PED NorthFreiburg, WaldseeBarcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLabLeipzig, Baumwollspinnerei districtHalmstad, FyllingeEnStadt:Pfaff, KaiserslauternMaia, Sobreiro Social HousingIstanbul, Ozyegin University CampusAnkara, Çamlık District
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site
PED case studynonoyesnoyesnonononoyes
PED relevant case studyyesnonononoyesyesnoyesyes
PED Lab.noyesnoyesnonoyesyesnono
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab
Climate neutralitynoyesyesnoyesnoyesyesyesyes
Annual energy surplusnoyesnononononononoyes
Energy communityyesyesyesyesnoyesnononoyes
Circularitynoyesnononononononono
Air quality and urban comfortyesnononoyesnononoyesno
Electrificationyesnoyesyesyesnononoyesyes
Net-zero energy costnononononononononoyes
Net-zero emissionnoyesyesyesnononononoyes
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous)nononoyesnononononono
Maximise self-sufficiencynononononononoyesnoyes
Othernononoyesyesnononoyesno
Other (A1P004)Green ITNet-zero emission; Annual energy surplusalmost nZEB district
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED LabPlanning PhaseImplementation PhasePlanning PhaseIn operationImplementation PhasePlanning PhaseIn operationPlanning PhaseImplementation PhasePlanning Phase
A1P006: Start Date
A1P006: Start date12/1811/2101/201101/2110/1710/2110/2410/22
A1P007: End Date
A1P007: End date12/2311/2402/201301/3010/2410/2809/25
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P009: Data availability
A1P009: Data availability
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards,
  • GIS open datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets
  • General statistical datasets
  • General statistical datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards,
  • Meteorological open data,
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets
  • General statistical datasets
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards,
  • Meteorological open data,
  • General statistical datasets
A1P009: Other
A1P010: Sources
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab
    • TNO, Hanze, RUG,
    • Ped noord book
    • Data from the local energy provider available (restricted usage for some data points because of data security reasons,
    • renewable energy potential,
    • own calculations based on publicly available data,
    • Some data can be found in https://geoportal.freiburg.de/freigis/
            A1P011: Geographic coordinates
            X Coordinate (longitude):23.8145886.5351217.8858571358429172.112.31845812.920547.751684-8.37355729.25830032.795369
            Y Coordinate (latitude):38.07734953.23484647.98653520708004541.351.32649256.6519449.43606241.13580441.03060039.881812
            A1P012: Country
            A1P012: CountryGreeceNetherlandsGermanySpainGermanySwedenGermanyPortugalTurkeyTurkey
            A1P013: City
            A1P013: CityMunicipality of KifissiaGroningenFreiburg im BreisgauBarcelona and TarragonaLeipzigHalmstadKaiserslauternMaiaIstanbulAnkara
            A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification)
            A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification).CsaCfaCfbCsaDfbDwbCfbCsbCfaDsb
            A1P015: District boundary
            A1P015: District boundaryVirtualFunctionalVirtualVirtualFunctionalGeographicVirtualGeographicGeographic
            OtherThe energy will be produced by a PV plant installed on the terrace of a municipal building. Members of the energy community (that is under formation) will benefit from the energy produced via virtual net metering. PV instalment and the buildings (owned by the members of the community) will be within the boundaries of the Municipality but not necessary in the same area/district/neighbourhoodGeographic
            A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab
            A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab:MixedMixedPublicMixedPublicPublicPrivatePrivate
            A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure
            A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure:Multiple OwnersMultiple OwnersSingle OwnerMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersSingle OwnerMultiple Owners
            A1P018: Number of buildings in PED
            A1P018: Number of buildings in PED72941022502215257
            A1P019: Conditioned space
            A1P019: Conditioned space [m²]1.012840701700022600
            A1P020: Total ground area
            A1P020: Total ground area [m²]17.132492000030000285.40050800
            A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area
            A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area0000100000
            A1P022: Financial schemes
            A1P022a: Financing - PRIVATE - Real estatenoyesnononoyesnonoyesno
            A1P022a: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022b: Financing - PRIVATE - ESCO schemenononononononononono
            A1P022b: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022c: Financing - PRIVATE - Othernoyesnononononoyesnono
            A1P022c: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022d: Financing - PUBLIC - EU structural fundingnononononononononono
            A1P022d: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022e: Financing - PUBLIC - National fundingnoyesnononononoyesnono
            A1P022e: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022f: Financing - PUBLIC - Regional fundingnonononononoyesyesnono
            A1P022f: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022g: Financing - PUBLIC - Municipal fundingnoyesyesnononoyesnonono
            A1P022g: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022h: Financing - PUBLIC - Othernononononononononono
            A1P022h: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022i: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - EUnoyesyesnonoyesnoyesyesyes
            A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022j: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Nationalnonoyesnonononononoyes
            A1P022j: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022k: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Local/regionalnononononononononono
            A1P022k: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022l: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Othernonononononoyesnonono
            A1P022l: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022: Other
            A1P023: Economic Targets
            A1P023: Economic Targets
            • Boosting local businesses,
            • Boosting local and sustainable production
            • Job creation,
            • Boosting local and sustainable production
            • Boosting local and sustainable production
            • Positive externalities,
            • Boosting local and sustainable production
            • Positive externalities,
            • Boosting local and sustainable production,
            • Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
            • Boosting local and sustainable production
            A1P023: OtherSustainable and replicable business models regarding renewable energy systems
            A1P024: More comments:
            A1P024: More comments:Semi-Virtual Energy Integration Laboratory (SEILAB) The Energy Smart Lab is an infrastructure conceived as a flexible and versatile platform for innovative technological developments for both industry and competitive R+D projects. The areas of expertise of this laboratory pivot around the following technologies: – Power Electronics for the integration and control of the elements within a building or community: Renewable Energy Sources (RES), Energy Storage Systems and Electric Vehicles (EV) – ICT Platform for smart communications and energy management of systems, building, networks and communities. – Energy System Integration technologies for smart and flexible buildings and grids including RES and EV. The laboratory operation is based on the hardware emulation approach, which allows for real physical equipment to be operated under a broad range of scenarios without depending on the real occurrence of the boundary conditions suitable for the experimental validation. The laboratory is pioneer in addressing the concept and implementation of Microgrids and aims to become a leading experimental facility for improving the optimal development of Flexible Energy Buildings and Flexibility Aggregation.In addition to having the most energy efficient academic building in Turkey, the university campus also has 3 buildings with LEED NC Campus certificate and LEED BD+C Gold certificate. In addition, it aims to continuously improve the energy efficiency objectives on campus in an innovative way. For this purpose, energy management and storage systems are being installed in the Dormitory 6 building, which is used as the demo area of the LEGOFIT project, for the purpose of turning it into a PED project.The urban morphology of Çamlık District differs in several ways, compared with the typical urban fabric in Türkiye, along with the capital city of Ankara. The houses on the site are composed of three-story attached single-housing units with multiple rows, creating a total of 257 housing units in total. Low-rise buildings coupled with suitably oriented rooftop surfaces brings about significant advantages in the site. Dense greenery in the site also results in reduced cooling energy demand in the buildings.
            A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs
            A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs [mil. EUR]1
            Contact person for general enquiries
            A1P026: NameArtemis Giavasoglou, Kleopatra KalampokaJasper Tonen, Elisabeth KoopsDr. Annette SteingrubeDr. Jaume Salom, Dra. Cristina CorcheroSimon BaumMarkus OlofsgårdChristoph GollnerAdelina RodriguesCem KeskinProf. Dr. İpek Gürsel DİNO
            A1P027: OrganizationMunicipality of Kifissia – SPARCS local teamMunicipality of GroningenFraunhofer Institute for solar energy systemsIRECCENERO Energy GmbHAFRYFFGMaia Municipality (CM Maia) – Energy and Mobility divisionCenter for Energy, Environment and Economy, Ozyegin UniversityMiddle East Technical University
            A1P028: AffiliationMunicipality / Public BodiesMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / UniversityResearch Center / UniversityOtherOtherOtherMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / UniversityResearch Center / University
            A1P028: OtherCENERO Energy GmbH
            A1P029: Emailgiavasoglou@kifissia.grJasper.tonen@groningen.nlAnnette.Steingrube@ise.fraunhofer.deJsalom@irec.catsib@cenero.demarkus.olofsgard@afry.comchristoph.gollner@ffg.atdscm.adelina@cm-maia.ptcem.keskin@ozyegin.edu.tripekg@metu.edu.tr
            Contact person for other special topics
            A1P030: NameStavros Zapantis - vice mayorSimon BaumCarolina Gonçalves (AdEPorto)M. Pınar MengüçAssoc. Prof. Onur Taylan
            A1P031: Emailstavros.zapantis@gmail.comsib@cenero.decarolinagoncalves@adeporto.eupinar.menguc@ozyegin.edu.trotaylan@metu.edu.tr
            Pursuant to the General Data Protection RegulationYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
            A2P001: Fields of application
            A2P001: Fields of application
            • Energy production
            • Energy efficiency,
            • Energy flexibility,
            • Energy production,
            • E-mobility,
            • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
            • Waste management
            • Energy efficiency,
            • Energy flexibility,
            • Energy production,
            • E-mobility,
            • Waste management
            • Energy efficiency,
            • Energy flexibility,
            • Energy production,
            • E-mobility,
            • Digital technologies
            • Energy efficiency,
            • Energy flexibility,
            • Energy production
            • Energy flexibility,
            • Energy production,
            • E-mobility,
            • Digital technologies
            • Energy efficiency,
            • Energy production
            • Energy efficiency,
            • Energy flexibility,
            • Energy production,
            • E-mobility,
            • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
            • Digital technologies
            • Energy efficiency,
            • Energy flexibility,
            • Energy production,
            • E-mobility,
            • Digital technologies,
            • Waste management,
            • Indoor air quality,
            • Construction materials
            • Energy efficiency,
            • Energy production,
            • Construction materials
            A2P001: Other
            A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields
            A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fieldsEnergy efficiency: - buildings energy retrofit supported by tax bonuses - replacing heat supply technologies Energy production: - installation of new (PV) systems for renewable on-site energy production; - presence of a large PV plant in the South East (2 solar parks: 12MW and 107MW) and North area (0,4 MW) Energy flexibility: - energy storage solutions, battery storage and possible hydrogen production - GRID balancing services E-mobility - Installation of new charging stations for electric vehicles; Urban Management - make use of the organizational structure Waste Management - circular use of municipal waste streamsEnergy system modelingEnergy SmartLab capacities - Building simulation model: thermal inertia and thermal loads of a building or community can be co-simulated with a building model. – System Operator and Aggregator simulation models: the interaction with remote control actions carried out by electricity System Operators or flexibility Aggregators can be simulated as well. – Grid simulation model: the physical interaction of the building with the grid power supply can be simulated enabling the experimental validation of flexibility services to the network. Energy SmartLab systems - SAFT Li-ion battery: maximum stored energy 20000 Wh, rated power 150 kW, rated discharge current 200 A, rated charge current 34 A, operating voltage 189 V – 227 V – 254 V, capacity 82 Ah. – Ultracapacitors: maximum stored energy 57 Wh, rated power 10 kW, rated current 20 A, peak current (<1s) 200 Apk, operating voltage 250 V – 500 V, capacity 1,65 F. – Electric vehicle second life battery: maximum stored energy 23300 Wh, rated power 40 kW, rated current 150 A, operating voltage 240 V – 400 V, capacity 32 Ah - 5 microgrid emulators (emulated power 5.5 kVA, max generation connected 10kVA, max consumption connected 10 kVA) - 1 grid emulator (Rated power: 200 kVA, Rated current per phase: 350 A, Rated current per neutral conductor: 35)link based regulation of electricity gridEnergy production: - installation of photovoltaic systems for renewable on-site energy production; - installation of a BIPV demonstrator for the City Hall building. Energy flexibility: - implementation of an energy community through an active citizens involvement process. Digital technologies: - smart-meters installation in some dwellings in order to monitor consumption and suggest more sustainable energy behaviours. [PCP] Through https://balcaodigital.e-redes.pt/consumptions/history “Espaço Municipal” (https://www.espacomunicipal.pt/pt/) might access history of consumption up to midnight of the previous day. E-mobility: - Installation of new charging stations for electric vehicles; Urban comfort and air quality: - Monitoring units for air pollutants concentration (PM2.5, PM10, NO2) [PCP] Currently we are monitoring CO, O3, NO2, SO2, noise, PM2.5 and PM10 at a point 267 m east from the four buildings southeast of Sobreiro area:LEED NC Campus + LEGOFIT Project Energy Efficiency: Tri- generation, Compliance with ISO 50001, ASHRAE 90.1, energy efficient appliances, HVAC and lighting Energy flexibility: Energy demand management Energy production: Solar PVs Onsite + (to be installed more) E-mobility: EV Charging stations Indoor Air Quality: Energy Management System, Compliance with ASHRAE 62.1, ASHRAE 55 Construction materials: Passive systems, LEED certified buildings, innovative materials such as PCM Waste Management: Zero waste documentThe energy consumption and efficiency of the energy model of Çamlık Site, created using EnergyPlus software, have been evaluated under the scenarios specified below. At each stage, a new system was incorporated to explore the potential of the area becoming a PED. In this context, four scenarios were created to compare different energy scenarios for the Ankara pilot area and to observe the impact of the included systems on energy efficiency: V_base; V_ER; V_ER,HP; V_ER,HP,PV. The basic scenario (V_base) was created using the current state without any improvement to the building envelope. This scenario was developed to determine the annual energy needs of the entire site without any intervention and serves as a reference point for the other developed models. The second scenario (V_ER) was created to improve the building envelopes of all residential units in the area, altering the U-values according to Türkiye's current building standards (TS-825). The third scenario (V_ER,HP) primarily includes a heat pump model that can use electrical energy to produce higher thermal energy and is added on top of the improvements in the second scenario. Finally, the V_ER,HP,PV scenario combines building envelope improvements, the heat pump, and the solar PV system.
            A2P003: Application of ISO52000
            A2P003: Application of ISO52000NoYesNoNoYesYes
            A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance
            A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balanceNoYesYesNoYesYesYes
            A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance
            A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balanceNoYesYesYesNoNoNo
            A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation
            A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculationMobility, till now, is not included in the energy model.All energy demands are included in energy balance, either fuel demands or electrical demand of transport sector; Projection is made of future share of electric mobilty, rest is covered with synthetic fuels to achieve climate neutrality– Electric vehicle second life battery: maximum stored energy 23300 Wh, rated power 40 kW, rated current 150 A, operating voltage 240 V – 400 V, capacity 32 AhNot included, the campus is a non car area except emergenciesMobility is not included in the calculations.
            A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand
            A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand [GWh/annum]2.3135.7151.653.446
            A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand
            A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand [GWh/annum]0.3331.760.528
            A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility
            A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility [GWh/annum]0
            A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure
            A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure [GWh/annum]
            A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year
            A2P011: PVyesnonoyesyesyesnoyesyesyes
            A2P011: PV - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]3.4240
            A2P011: Windnononononononononono
            A2P011: Wind - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P011: Hydronononononononononono
            A2P011: Hydro - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P011: Biomass_elnononononononononono
            A2P011: Biomass_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P011: Biomass_peat_elnononononononononono
            A2P011: Biomass_peat_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P011: PVT_elnononononononononono
            A2P011: PVT_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P011: Othernononononononononono
            A2P011: Other - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year
            A2P012: Geothermalnoyesnononoyesnononono
            A2P012 - Geothermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P012: Solar Thermalnoyesnononononoyesnono
            A2P012 - Solar Thermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P012: Biomass_heatnoyesnononononononono
            A2P012 - Biomass_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.1
            A2P012: Waste heat+HPnoyesnononononononono
            A2P012 - Waste heat+HP: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P012: Biomass_peat_heatnononononononononono
            A2P012 - Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P012: PVT_thnoyesnononononononono
            A2P012 - PVT_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P012: Biomass_firewood_thnononononononononono
            A2P012 - Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P012: Othernononononononononono
            A2P012 - Other: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
            A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notesGeothermal heatpump systems, Waste heat from data centers53 MW PV potential in all three quarters; no other internal renewable energy potentials known
            A2P014: Annual energy use
            A2P014: Annual energy use [GWh/annum]132.52.4213.53.976
            A2P015: Annual energy delivered
            A2P015: Annual energy delivered [GWh/annum]
            A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year
            A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]0
            A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year
            A2P017: Gasnononoyesnononononoyes
            A2P017 - Gas: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
            A2P017: Coalnononononononononono
            A2P017 - Coal: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
            A2P017: Oilnononononononononono
            A2P017 - Oil: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
            A2P017: Othernononononononononono
            A2P017 - Other: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
            A2P018: Annual renewable electricity imports from outside the boundary during target year
            A2P018: PVnonononononononoyesno
            A2P018 - PV: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]0.00045547
            A2P018: Windnononononononononono
            A2P018 - Wind: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
            A2P018: Hydronononononononononono
            A2P018 - Hydro: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
            A2P018: Biomass_elnononononononononono
            A2P018 - Biomass_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
            A2P018: Biomass_peat_elnononononononononono
            A2P018 - Biomass_peat_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
            A2P018: PVT_elnononononononononono
            A2P018 - PVT_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
            A2P018: Othernononononononononono
            A2P018 - Other: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: Annual renewable thermal imports from outside the boundary during target year
            A2P019: Geothermalnononononononononono
            A2P019 Geothermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: Solar Thermalnononononononononono
            A2P019 Solar Thermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: Biomass_heatnononononononononono
            A2P019 Biomass_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: Waste heat+HPnononononononononono
            A2P019 Waste heat+HP: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: Biomass_peat_heatnononononononononono
            A2P019 Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: PVT_thnononononononononono
            A2P019 PVT_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: Biomass_firewood_thnononononononononono
            A2P019 Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: Othernononononononononono
            A2P019 Other: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary
            A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary0000000000
            A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED
            A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED [tCO2/annum]
            A2P022: KPIs related to the PED case study / PED Lab
            A2P022: Safety & Security
            A2P022: Health
            A2P022: Education
            A2P022: Mobilityyes
            A2P022: Energyyesapply
            A2P022: Water
            A2P022: Economic development
            A2P022: Housing and Communityyes
            A2P022: Waste
            A2P022: Other
            A2P023: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Generation
            A2P023: Photovoltaicsnoyesyesyesnoyesyesyesyesyes
            A2P023: Solar thermal collectorsnoyesyesnonononoyesnono
            A2P023: Wind Turbinesnonononononononoyesno
            A2P023: Geothermal energy systemnoyesyesnonononononono
            A2P023: Waste heat recoverynoyesyesnononoyesnonono
            A2P023: Waste to energynoyesyesnonononononono
            A2P023: Polygenerationnononononononononono
            A2P023: Co-generationnonoyesnononononoyesno
            A2P023: Heat Pumpnoyesyesnononoyesyesyesyes
            A2P023: Hydrogennonoyesnonononononono
            A2P023: Hydropower plantnonoyesnonononononono
            A2P023: Biomassnonoyesnonononononono
            A2P023: Biogasnonoyesnonononononono
            A2P023: Other
            A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Flexibility
            A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)noyesyesyesnoyesnoyesyesno
            A2P024: Energy management systemnoyesyesyesnononoyesyesno
            A2P024: Demand-side managementnoyesyesnonoyesnonoyesno
            A2P024: Smart electricity gridnonoyesyesnoyesnononono
            A2P024: Thermal Storagenoyesyesnonononononono
            A2P024: Electric Storagenoyesyesyesnononoyesyesno
            A2P024: District Heating and Coolingnoyesyesnononononoyesno
            A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systemsnoyesyesnonoyesnoyesyesno
            A2P024: P2P – buildingsnonoyesnonononononono
            A2P024: Other
            A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Efficiency
            A2P025: Deep Retrofittingnonoyesnononoyesyesnoyes
            A2P025: Energy efficiency measures in historic buildingsnoyesyesnonononononono
            A2P025: High-performance new buildingsnoyesnonononononoyesno
            A2P025: Smart Public infrastructure (e.g. smart lighting)noyesnononononoyesnono
            A2P025: Urban data platformsnoyesyesnonononononono
            A2P025: Mobile applications for citizensnononononononononono
            A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting)nononoyesnononoyesyesyes
            A2P025: Smart irrigationnonononononononoyesno
            A2P025: Digital tracking for waste disposalnononononononoyesnono
            A2P025: Smart surveillancenonononononononoyesno
            A2P025: Other
            A2P026: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Mobility
            A2P026: Efficiency of vehicles (public and/or private)nonoyesyesnononoyesnono
            A2P026: Measures to reduce traffic volume (e.g. measure to support public transportation, shared mobility, measure to reduce journeys and distances)nonoyesnonononononono
            A2P026: e-Mobilitynoyesyesnonononoyesyesno
            A2P026: Soft mobility infrastructures and last mile solutionsnonoyesnononononoyesno
            A2P026: Car-free areanonononononononoyesno
            A2P026: Other
            A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
            A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notesTest-Concept for bidirectional charging.
            A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates
            A2P028: Energy efficiency certificatesYesNoNoYesYesNo
            A2P028: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesEnergy Performance Certificate - in Greece it is mandatory in order to buy or rent a house or a dwellingEnergy Performance CertificateThe Municipal Buildings have an energy certificate, according to the Portuguese legislation.
            A2P029: Any other building / district certificates
            A2P029: Any other building / district certificatesNoNoNoYesNo
            A2P029: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesLEED BD+C, LEED NC CAMPUS
            A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
            A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
            • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
            • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC)
            • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
            • New development strategies,
            • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
            • Smart cities strategies
            • Smart cities strategies,
            • New development strategies
            • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC)
            • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.)
            • Urban Renewal Strategies,
            • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
            • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
            • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
            • Smart cities strategies,
            • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
            • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
            • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
            • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
            • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
            A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy
            A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategyClimate neutrality by 2035
            A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
            A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
            • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
            • Electrification of Cooking Methods,
            • Biogas
            • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
            • Biogas,
            • Hydrogen
            • Biogas
            • Other
            • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
            • Electrification of Cooking Methods
            • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps
            A3P003: OtherAt a national level there are some studies regarding the decarbonization of the gas grid, but no concrete strategies so far.Boiler Automation, Energy Management System, Electric Battery Storage, Demand Management and Flexible Pricing
            A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities
            A3P004: Identification of needs and prioritiesFreiburg has ambitious goals and wants to achieve climate neutrality until 2035, the PED concept could help to develop suitable strategies on district level-Allows for real physical equipment to be operated under a broad range of scenarios without depending on the real occurrence of the boundary conditions suitable for the experimental validation -Pioneer in addressing the concept and implementation of Microgrids and aims to become a leading experimental facility for improving the optimal development of Flexible Energy Buildings and Flexibility Aggregation.Carbon and Energy NeutralityAccording to the model developed for the district, the electrification of heating and cooling is necessary with heat pumps. Rooftop photovoltaic panels also have the potential for renewable energy generation. Through net-metering practices, the district is expected to reach energy positivity through this scenario.
            A3P005: Sustainable behaviour
            A3P005: Sustainable behaviourIn Groningen we are working with different sustainable behaviours approaches and also developed the Unified Citizen Engagement Approach (UCEA). Currently, there are two different approaches in use in the municipality of Groningen: the District energy approach (Wijkgerichte aanpak, developed by the Municipality of Groningen) and the Cooperative approach (Coöperative Aanpak, developed by Grunneger Power). Based upon those approaches and knowledge that is gained through social research executed by TNO and HUAS the new Unified Citizen Engagement Approach (UCEA) has been developed.Energy efficiency by renovation measures for buildings and measures for saving electricity; electrification by installation of heat pumps and photovoltaics and switching to electric cars, additional measures not directly related to PED like sustainable diet and sharing economy-Improving the development of Net Zero Energy Buildings and Flexible Energy buildings.Under LEGOFIT project, promoting sustainable behavior for better occupant experience is a targeted aim under a work package.
            A3P006: Economic strategies
            A3P006: Economic strategies
            • Innovative business models,
            • Blockchain
            • Demand management Living Lab,
            • Local trading,
            • Existing incentives
            • Demand management Living Lab
            • Innovative business models,
            • Other
            • Local trading
            • Innovative business models,
            • PPP models,
            • Existing incentives
            A3P006: Otheroperational savings through efficiency measures
            A3P007: Social models
            A3P007: Social models
            • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
            • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
            • Citizen Social Research,
            • Prevention of energy poverty,
            • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance
            • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
            • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
            • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
            • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
            • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
            • Digital Inclusion,
            • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
            • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement
            • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
            • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance
            • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
            • Prevention of energy poverty,
            • Digital Inclusion,
            • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
            • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
            • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
            • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
            • Affordability
            A3P007: Other
            A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
            A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
            • Strategic urban planning,
            • District Energy plans,
            • City Vision 2050,
            • SECAP Updates
            • Strategic urban planning,
            • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
            • District Energy plans
            • Strategic urban planning
            • City Vision 2050,
            • SECAP Updates,
            • Building / district Certification
            • City Vision 2050,
            • SECAP Updates,
            • Building / district Certification
            • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
            • District Energy plans
            A3P008: Other
            A3P009: Environmental strategies
            A3P009: Environmental strategies
            • Energy Neutral
            • Energy Neutral,
            • Low Emission Zone,
            • Pollutants Reduction,
            • Greening strategies
            • Other
            • Energy Neutral,
            • Carbon-free
            • Energy Neutral,
            • Carbon-free
            • Energy Neutral,
            • Net zero carbon footprint,
            • Pollutants Reduction
            • Energy Neutral,
            • Low Emission Zone,
            • Net zero carbon footprint,
            • Greening strategies,
            • Cool Materials
            • Energy Neutral,
            • Low Emission Zone
            A3P009: OtherPositive Energy Balance for the demo siteEnergy Positive, Low Emission Zone
            A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
            A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspectsAt national/regional/local level a legislation on PEDs development is not yet available in the Netherlands. There will be a new Environmental Act and Heat Act in the nearby future. We are working on a paper about the current legal barriers, which are in short for Groningen:  Lack of legal certainty and clarity with regard to the energy legislation.  Lack of coherence between policy and legislation from different ministries.  The planned revision of the Dutch Heat Law prevents Groningen from effectively realizing sustainable heat transition plans and goals.  Lack of capacity on the distribution grid for electricity- European Commission has legislated on Energy Community (‘Renewable energy’ directive - 2018/2001/EU and ‘Common rules for the internal electricity market’ directive- 2019/944/EU). - Spanish building certification is regulated through Royal Decree 235/2013.ISO 45001, ISO 14001, ISO 50001, Zero Waste Policy
            B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition
            B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definitionAssessment methods for this ped (and for germany) is defined in this project at the moment and will be tested at that case studyThe campus should be considered a PED case study due to its exemplary commitment to sustainability and energy efficiency, as evidenced by several of its buildings achieving LEED certification. This certification underscores the campus's adherence to rigorous environmental standards and its proactive steps towards reducing carbon footprints. Also, the integration of sustainable practices across the campus aligns with the PED framework, which aims to create urban areas that produce more energy than they consume. Therefore, this campus serves as a model of how educational institutions can lead the way in fostering sustainable communities and advancing the goals of PED.Çamlık District, unlike many other districts in Ankara, has a specific urban morphology that draws near the other pilot zones considered by the partners of PED-ACT. The site has three-storey single housing units, along with a fair amount of greenery around. Furthermore, the roof areas enable large amounts of PV installment, which results in higher amounts of local renewable energy potential. Therefore, the district is a good fit for PED development.
            B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development
            B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project developmentCity is interested in transforming the quarter, as many buildings are old, have private owner structures and have decentralised heating systems. As the city wants to become climate neutral by 2035 action is needed now. In the research project PED urban the idea is to focus on the future energy system of the quarter and use it as a case study to develop a common assessment method for PEDs in alignment with european efforts in that regardThe purpose of implementing the PED project on this sustainable campus, where several buildings have LEED certification, is to further enhance its energy efficiency and environmental stewardship by creating a district that generates more energy than it consumes. The initiator was motivated by the need to address climate change, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and promote renewable energy sources. Additionally, the campus's existing commitment to sustainability and the success of its LEED-certified buildings provided a strong foundation for demonstrating the feasibility and benefits of PED development, serving as a model for sustainable urban living and energy self-sufficiency.PED-ACT project.
            B1P003: Environment of the case study area
            B2P003: Environment of the case study areaSuburban areaSuburban areaSuburban areaSuburban area
            B1P004: Type of district
            B2P004: Type of district
            • Renovation
            • New construction
            • New construction,
            • Renovation
            • Renovation
            • Renovation
            B1P005: Case Study Context
            B1P005: Case Study Context
            • Retrofitting Area
            • Preservation Area
            • New Development
            • Re-use / Transformation Area,
            • New Development,
            • Retrofitting Area
            • Retrofitting Area
            • Retrofitting Area
            B1P006: Year of construction
            B1P006: Year of construction20241986
            B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential
            B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential5898
            B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential
            B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential5898
            B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
            B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential9800
            B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
            B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential9800
            B1P011: Population density before intervention
            B1P011: Population density before intervention00000000340
            B1P012: Population density after intervention
            B1P012: Population density after intervention000.00119878048780490000034.3377715487040
            B1P013: Building and Land Use before intervention
            B1P013: Residentialnonoyesnonononononoyes
            B1P013 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]50800
            B1P013: Officenonoyesnonononononono
            B1P013 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P013: Industry and Utilitynonoyesnononoyesnonono
            B1P013 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P013: Commercialnonoyesnonononononono
            B1P013 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P013: Institutionalnonoyesnononononoyesno
            B1P013 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]285.400
            B1P013: Natural areasnonoyesnonoyesnononono
            B1P013 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P013: Recreationalnonoyesnonononononono
            B1P013 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P013: Dismissed areasnononononononononono
            B1P013 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P013: Othernononononononononono
            B1P013 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P014: Building and Land Use after intervention
            B1P014: Residentialnonoyesnononoyesnonoyes
            B1P014 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]50800
            B1P014: Officenonoyesnononoyesnonono
            B1P014 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P014: Industry and Utilitynonoyesnononoyesnonono
            B1P014 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P014: Commercialnonoyesnonononononono
            B1P014 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P014: Institutionalnonoyesnononononoyesno
            B1P014 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]280000
            B1P014: Natural areasnonoyesnonononononono
            B1P014 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P014: Recreationalnonoyesnononoyesnonono
            B1P014 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P014: Dismissed areasnononononononononono
            B1P014 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P014: Othernonononononoyesnonono
            B1P014 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
            B2P001: PED Lab concept definitionGroningen was selected as Lighthouse City for the MAKING-CITY project. MAKING-CITY is a 60-month Horizon 2020 project launched in December 2018. It aims to address and demonstrate the urban energy system transformation towards smart and low-carbon cities, based on the Positive Energy District (PED) concept. The PED operational models developed in MAKING-CITY will help European and other cities around the world to adopt a long-term City Vision 2050 for energy transition and sustainable urbanisation whilst turning citizens into actors of this transformation. Groningen works with two PED districts in two completely different neighbourhoods in terms of structure and buildings. This is why we see this as a lab: to see wat works and what doesn’t. In order to be able to implement this in the rest of the city.addressing the concept and implementation of Microgrids and aims to become a leading experimental facility for improving the optimal development of Flexible Energy Buildings and Flexibility Aggregation
            B2P002: Installation life time
            B2P002: Installation life timeThe MAKING-CITY project lasts from November 2018 – November 2023. By that time PED North and PED South East are a fact.Permanent installation
            B2P003: Scale of action
            B2P003: ScaleDistrictVirtualVirtual
            B2P004: Operator of the installation
            B2P004: Operator of the installationThe Municipality of Groningen is Manager of the lab but works closely with other parties such as the university, university of applied sciences, research institute TNO and several other parties.IRECCM Maia, IPMAIA, NEW, AdEP.
            B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
            B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materialsGroningen does not have a strategy to reuse and recyle materials
            B2P006: Circular Economy Approach
            B2P006: Do you apply any strategy to reuse and recycling the materials?NoNoNo
            B2P006: Other
            B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
            B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
            • Civic
            • Strategic,
            • Private
            • Strategic
            B2P007: Other
            B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
            B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED LabMunicipalityResearch center/UniversityMunicipality
            B2P008: Other
            B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
            B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
            • Academia,
            • Private,
            • Industrial,
            • Other
            • Academia,
            • Private,
            • Industrial,
            • Citizens, public, NGO,
            • Other
            B2P009: Otherresearch companies, monitoring company, ict companyEnergy Agency
            B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
            B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
            B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
            B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
            • Buildings,
            • Demand-side management,
            • Energy storage,
            • Energy networks,
            • Waste management,
            • Lighting,
            • E-mobility,
            • Information and Communication Technologies (ICT),
            • Social interactions,
            • Business models
            • Demand-side management,
            • Energy storage,
            • Energy networks,
            • Efficiency measures,
            • Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
            • Buildings,
            • Demand-side management,
            • Prosumers,
            • Renewable generation,
            • Energy storage,
            • Efficiency measures,
            • Lighting,
            • E-mobility,
            • Information and Communication Technologies (ICT),
            • Ambient measures,
            • Social interactions
            B2P011: Other
            B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
            B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
            • Tools for prototyping and modelling
            • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure,
            • Tools for prototyping and modelling,
            • Tools, spaces, events for testing and validation
            • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure,
            • Tools, spaces, events for testing and validation
            B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
            B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external peopleDepends on the building: _Tecmaia is open to the public but the buildings are for the exclusive use of companies allocated at the industrial site; _The municipal buildings have public access; _The residential buildings have an exclusive use for the residents.
            B2P014: Monitoring measures
            B2P014: Monitoring measures
            • Execution plan,
            • Available data,
            • Type of measured data,
            • Equipment,
            • Level of access
            • Equipment
            • Execution plan,
            • Available data,
            • Type of measured data
            B2P015: Key Performance indicators
            B2P015: Key Performance indicators
            • Energy,
            • Social,
            • Economical / Financial
            • Energy,
            • Environmental
            • Energy,
            • Environmental,
            • Social,
            • Economical / Financial
            B2P016: Execution of operations
            B2P016: Execution of operationsCurrent PED status (WP5 SPARCS): Conceptualization and methodology definition of the (virtual) PED for Maia Municipality with real monitoring and assessment in order to replicate and scale up to a city-level PED. The financial investments were already targeted.
            B2P017: Capacities
            B2P017: Capacities- Building simulation model: thermal inertia and thermal loads of a building or community can be co-simulated with a building model. – System Operator and Aggregator simulation models: the interaction with remote control actions carried out by electricity System Operators or flexibility Aggregators can be simulated as well. – Grid simulation model: the physical interaction of the building with the grid power supply can be simulated enabling the experimental validation of flexibility services to the network._Energy production and storage, _Monitoring; _Digitization.
            B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
            B2P018: Relations with stakeholdersStakeholder participation supported by socio-economic researchThe relationship with stakeholders (municipal companies, industry, citizens, etc) has been fundamental for the definition of the PED. In this sense, some sessions were organized to gather different points of view in order to trace the best path for the PED. Also, the participation of Maia Municipality in EU projects, as EHHUR and OMEGA-X, makes possible the share of knowledge between different partners.
            B2P019: Available tools
            B2P019: Available tools
            • Energy modelling,
            • Social models,
            • Business and financial models
            • Energy modelling
            • Energy modelling,
            • Social models,
            • Business and financial models,
            • Fundraising and accessing resources,
            • Matching actors
            B2P019: Available tools
            B2P020: External accessibility
            B2P020: External accessibility
            C1P001: Unlocking Factors
            C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
            C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
            C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
            C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials4 - Important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important
            C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits4 - Important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important
            C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important
            C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important
            C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up)5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
            C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down)5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important
            C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.)3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important
            C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important
            C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important
            C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important
            C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES)4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important
            C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders4 - Important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important
            C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
            C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS (if any)
            C1P002: Driving Factors
            C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency)5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important
            C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment3 - Moderately important4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important
            C1P002: Economic growth need2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
            C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.)3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
            C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important
            C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence5 - Very important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
            C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR (if any)Earthquakes due to gas extraction
            C1P003: Administrative barriers
            C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important
            C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P003: Lack of public participation3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important
            C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important
            C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
            C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement4 - Important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important
            C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important
            C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos)3 - Moderately important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
            C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER (if any)
            C1P004: Policy barriers
            C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
            C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
            C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER (if any)
            C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers
            C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P005: Regulatory instability3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P005: Non-effective regulations4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important
            C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important
            C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important
            C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation4 - Important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
            C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important2 - Slightly important
            C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
            C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER (if any)
            C1P006: Environmental barriers
            C1P006: Environmental barriersAir Quality Management Importance Level: 5 (Very Important) Energy Efficiency Importance Level: 5 (Very Important) Water Conservation Importance Level: 5 (Very Important) Waste Management Importance Level: 4 (Important) Material Selection Importance Level: 4 (Important) Renewable Energy Integration Importance Level: 5 (Very Important) Heat Island Effect Mitigation Importance Level: 4 (Important) Noise Pollution Control Importance Level: 3 (Moderately Important)- Climate Variability: 5 - Topographical Constraints: 4 - Sunlight Availability: 5 - Air and Water Pollution: 2 - Water Scarcity: 1 - Environmental Regulations: 3 - Zoning Restrictions: 2 - Natural Disasters: 1
            C1P007: Technical barriers
            C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P007: Deficient planning3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
            C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
            C1P007: Lack of well-defined process4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
            C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation4 - Important4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important
            C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
            C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
            C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important
            C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
            C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER (if any)
            C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers
            C1P008: Inertia4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important
            C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies5 - Very important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important
            C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors5 - Very important2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important
            C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important
            C1P008: Rebound effect4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
            C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
            C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
            C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important
            C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
            C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
            C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER (if any)
            C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers
            C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
            C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important
            C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important
            C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important
            C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
            C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER (if any)
            C1P010: Financial barriers
            C1P010: Hidden costs2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important
            C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P010: Economic crisis1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important
            C1P010: Risk and uncertainty3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important
            C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important
            C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
            C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER (if any)
            C1P011: Market barriers
            C1P011: Split incentives5 - Very important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P011: Energy price distortion4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important
            C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs)4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important
            C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
            C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER (if any)
            C1P012: Stakeholders involved
            C1P012: Government/Public Authorities
            • Planning/leading,
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation
            • Planning/leading
            • Design/demand aggregation
            • Planning/leading,
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            C1P012: Research & Innovation
            • Planning/leading,
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • Planning/leading,
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            C1P012: Financial/Funding
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation
            • None
            • Planning/leading,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • None
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • Planning/leading,
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            C1P012: Business process management
            • Planning/leading
            • None
            • Design/demand aggregation
            • Planning/leading,
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            C1P012: Urban Services providers
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • None
            • Design/demand aggregation
            • Planning/leading,
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            C1P012: Real Estate developers
            • Construction/implementation
            • None
            • Construction/implementation
            • Planning/leading,
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            C1P012: Design/Construction companies
            • Construction/implementation
            • Construction/implementation
            • Design/demand aggregation
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens
            • None
            • Planning/leading,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs
            • Planning/leading,
            • Design/demand aggregation
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • Design/demand aggregation
            • Planning/leading,
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce
            • Planning/leading,
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • None
            • Construction/implementation
            • Planning/leading,
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            C1P012: Other
            • Planning/leading,
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            C1P012: Other (if any)
            Summary

            Authors (framework concept)

            Beril Alpagut (Demir Energy); Giulia Turci (University of Bologna); Michal Kuzmic (Czech Technical University in Prague); Paolo Civiero (Università Roma Tre); Serena Pagliulia (University of Bologna); Oscar Seco (CIEMAT); Silvia Soutullo (CIEMAT); Daniele Vettorato (EURAC Research, IEA Annex 83); Bailador Ferreras M. Almudena (CIEMAT); Vicky Albert-Seifried (FHG ISE)

            Contributors (to the content)

            Laura Aelenei (LNEG), Nienke Maas (TNO), Savis Gohari (OsloMet), Andras Reith (ABUD), Ghazal Etminan (AIT), Maria-Beatrice Andreucci (Universita Sapienza), Francesco Reda (VTT, IEA Annex 83), Mari Hukkalainen (VTT), Judith-Borsboom (Locality), Gilda Massa (ENEA), Jelena Ziemele (University of Latvia), Nikola Pokorny (CVUT), Sergio Diaz de Garayo Balsategui (CENER, IEA Annex 83), Matthias Haaze (ZHAW, IEA Annex 83), Christoph Gollner (FFG, JPI UE), Silvia Bossi (ENEA, JPI UE), Christian Winzer (Zurich University of Applied Science), George Martinopoulos (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), Maria Nuria Sánchez (CIEMAT), Angelina Tomova (Energy Agency of Plovdiv)

            Implemented by

            Boutik.pt: Filipe Martins, Jamal Khan
            Marek Suchánek (Czech Technical University in Prague)

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            PED-EU-NET

            The COST Action Positive Energy Districts European Network (PED-EU-NET) aims to mobilise researchers and other relevant stakeholders across different domains and sectors to drive the deployment of Positive Energy Districts (PEDs) in Europe through open sharing of knowledge, exchange of ideas, pooling of resources, experimentation of new methods and co-creation of novel solutions.

            Action Details

            Grant Holder
            Department of Planning, Design, Technology of Architecture, Sapienza University of Rome

            Start of Action: 10 September 2020
            End of Action: 09 September 2024
            CSO approval date: 24/03/2020

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