Filters:
NameProjectTypeCompare
Lublin MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Roubaix, MustBe0 – Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Bærum, Eiksveien 116 CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Findhorn, the Park InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED ATELIER – AmsTErdam BiLbao cItizen drivEn smaRt cities PED Case Study Uncompare
Schönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Umeå, Ålidhem district PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Aalborg East PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Ankara, Çamlık District PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Trenčín MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Luxembourg, Betzdorf LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vantaa, Aviapolis NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Vidin, Himik and Bononia MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Uncompare
Oslo, Verksbyen Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Uden, Loopkantstraat Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Zaragoza, Actur NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aarhus, Brabrand BIPED – Building Intelligent Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city ExPEDite – Enabling Positive Energy Districts through Digital Twins PED Case Study Compare
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Espoo, Kera SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Freiburg, Waldsee PED urban – Development of methods and tools for accounting, planning and operation of climate-neutral district PED Case Study Compare
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Graz, Reininghausgründe PED Case Study Compare
Stor-Elvdal, Campus Evenstad ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Oulu, Kaukovainio MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Halmstad, Fyllinge PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Lund, Brunnshög district PED Case Study Uncompare
Vienna, Am Kempelenpark PED Case Study Compare
Évora, Portugal POCITYF – A POsitive Energy CITY Transformation Framework PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Groningen, PED South MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Groningen, PED North MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Lab Uncompare
Lubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT PED Lab Uncompare
Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Uncompare
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Espoonlahti district, Lippulaiva block SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Salzburg, Gneis district Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Uncompare
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Uncompare
Tartu, City centre area SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Bologna, Pilastro-Roveri district GRETA – GReen Energy Transition Actions PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab PED Lab Compare
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Uncompare
Kifissia, Energy community SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study
TitleKifissia, Energy community
Salzburg, Gneis district
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED
Uden, Loopkantstraat
Lund, Brunnshög district
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet
Vidin, Himik and Bononia
Lubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED LabKifissia, Energy communitySalzburg, Gneis districtMaia, Sobreiro Social HousingLeon, Former Sugar Factory districtLeipzig, Baumwollspinnerei districtAmsterdam, Buiksloterham PEDUden, LoopkantstraatLund, Brunnshög districtBarcelona, Santa Coloma de GramenetVidin, Himik and BononiaLubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site
PED case studynoyesnoyesyesyesnoyesyesyesno
PED relevant case studyyesnononononoyesnononono
PED Lab.nonoyesnononononononoyes
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab
Climate neutralitynoyesyesnoyesyesyesyesyesyesno
Annual energy surplusnoyesnoyesnoyesyesyesyesyesno
Energy communityyesyesnononoyesnoyesnonono
Circularitynononononoyesnoyesnonono
Air quality and urban comfortyesyesnonoyesnonoyesyesnoyes
Electrificationyesnononoyesyesyesyesnonono
Net-zero energy costnonononononononononono
Net-zero emissionnononononoyesnoyesnonoyes
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous)nonononononononononoyes
Maximise self-sufficiencynonoyesyesnonononononono
Othernonononoyesnonoyesnonono
Other (A1P004)Net-zero emission; Annual energy surplusHolistic approach on city planning; Minimise car traffic - walkability; Local service; Climate neutral buildings 2030;
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED LabPlanning PhaseCompletedPlanning PhasePlanning PhaseImplementation PhaseImplementation PhaseIn operationIn operationImplementation PhasePlanning PhaseImplementation Phase
A1P006: Start Date
A1P006: Start date01/2010/2112/1811/1906/17201512/1811/19
A1P007: End Date
A1P007: End date01/2410/2412/2310/2505/23204012/3012/23
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P009: Data availability
A1P009: Data availability
  • Monitoring data available within the districts
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards,
  • Meteorological open data,
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts
  • Monitoring data available within the districts
  • General statistical datasets
A1P009: Otherhttps://smartcity-atelier.eu/about/lighthouse-cities/amsterdam/GIS open dataset is under construction
A1P010: Sources
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab
      •  https://makingcity.eu/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MakingCity_D4_3_Analysis_of_FWC_candidate_areas_to_become_a_PED_Final.pdf.
          • Inger Andresen, Tonje Healey Trulsrud, Luca Finocchiaro, Alessandro Nocente, Meril Tamm, Joana Ortiz, Jaume Salom, Abel Magyari, Linda Hoes-van Oeffelen, Wouter Borsboom, Wim Kornaat, Niki Gaitani, Design and performance predictions of plus energy neighbourhoods – Case studies of demonstration projects in four different European climates, Energy and Buildings, Volume 274, 2022, 112447, ISSN 0378-7788, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2022.112447. (https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378778822006181),
          • Deliverable, Report: Integrated Energy Design for Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods (syn.ikia),
          • Deliverable, Report: DEMONSTRATION CASE OF SUSTAINABLE PLUS ENERGY NEIGHBOURHOODS IN MARINE CLIMATE (syn.ikia),
          • https://www.synikia.eu/no/bibliotek/
            • http://www.ceder.es/redes-inteligentes,
            • O. Izquierdo-Monge, Paula Peña-Carro et al. Conversion of a network section with loads, storage systems and renewable generation sources into a smart microgrid. Appl. Sci. 2021, 11(11), 5012. https://doi.org/10.3390/app11115012,
            • O. Izquierdo-Monge, Paula Peña-Carro et al. A Methodology for the Conversion of a Network Section with Generation Sources, Storage and Loads into an Electrical Microgrid Based on Raspberry Pi and Home Assistant. ICSC-Cities 2020, CCIS 1359 proceedings. Springer. https:// doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-69136-3_1
            A1P011: Geographic coordinates
            X Coordinate (longitude):23.81458813.041216-8.373557-5.58479512.3184584.90415.619113.2324694007695992.1622.8826-2.508
            Y Coordinate (latitude):38.07734947.77101941.13580442.59339151.32649252.367651.660655.7198979220719341.3943.993641.603
            A1P012: Country
            A1P012: CountryGreeceAustriaPortugalSpainGermanyNetherlandsNetherlandsSwedenSpainBulgariaSpain
            A1P013: City
            A1P013: CityMunicipality of KifissiaSalzburgMaiaLeonLeipzigAmsterdamUdenLundBarcelonaVidinLubia - Soria
            A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification)
            A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification).CsaDfbCsbCsbDfbCfbCfbDfbCsaCfaCfb
            A1P015: District boundary
            A1P015: District boundaryVirtualGeographicVirtualGeographicFunctionalFunctionalGeographicGeographicGeographicGeographicGeographic
            OtherThe energy will be produced by a PV plant installed on the terrace of a municipal building. Members of the energy community (that is under formation) will benefit from the energy produced via virtual net metering. PV instalment and the buildings (owned by the members of the community) will be within the boundaries of the Municipality but not necessary in the same area/district/neighbourhoodGeographic
            A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab
            A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab:MixedPublicMixedMixedPrivatePublicPrivateMixedPublic
            A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure
            A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure:Single OwnerMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersSingle OwnerMultiple OwnersSingle OwnerMultiple OwnersSingle Owner
            A1P018: Number of buildings in PED
            A1P018: Number of buildings in PED172221260120016746
            A1P019: Conditioned space
            A1P019: Conditioned space [m²]19976216.069001700028500236015000002154298759.53
            A1P020: Total ground area
            A1P020: Total ground area [m²]73.145693000038601500000195234.806400000
            A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area
            A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area00001011010
            A1P022: Financial schemes
            A1P022a: Financing - PRIVATE - Real estatenononononoyesyesyesnonono
            A1P022a: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]780444099999999
            A1P022b: Financing - PRIVATE - ESCO schemenonononononononononono
            A1P022b: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022c: Financing - PRIVATE - Othernonoyesnononononononono
            A1P022c: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022d: Financing - PUBLIC - EU structural fundingnononononononoyesnonono
            A1P022d: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]1000000
            A1P022e: Financing - PUBLIC - National fundingnonoyesnonononoyesnoyesno
            A1P022e: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]30000000
            A1P022f: Financing - PUBLIC - Regional fundingnonoyesnonononoyesnonono
            A1P022f: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]30000000
            A1P022g: Financing - PUBLIC - Municipal fundingnononononononoyesnonono
            A1P022g: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]180000000
            A1P022h: Financing - PUBLIC - Othernonononononononononono
            A1P022h: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022i: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - EUnoyesyesnonoyesnoyesyesnono
            A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]2000000503903
            A1P022j: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Nationalnonononononononononoyes
            A1P022j: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022k: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Local/regionalnonononononononononoyes
            A1P022k: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022l: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Othernonononononononononono
            A1P022l: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022: Other
            A1P023: Economic Targets
            A1P023: Economic Targets
            • Positive externalities,
            • Other
            • Positive externalities,
            • Boosting local and sustainable production
            • Boosting local businesses,
            • Boosting local and sustainable production,
            • Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
            • Other
            • Positive externalities
            • Boosting local and sustainable production,
            • Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
            A1P023: OtherBoosting social cooperation and social aidSustainable and replicable business models regarding renewable energy systemsWorld class sustainable living and research environments
            A1P024: More comments:
            A1P024: More comments:The project is a follow-up from the “Social Beautiful” concept which was developed in collaboration between Labyrint (Support in sheltered housing), Area (housing company), the municipality of Uden, and Hendriks Coppelmans (developer). The concept aims to provide an answer to changes in various policy areas and the changing demands of society. The Social Beautiful concept consists of the following elements: 1. Living, working, and community services are brought together in one location. A multifunctional residential and service centre is being realized at the location. 2. Housing is shaped by the realization of financially accessible homes suitable for the target group. The housing design is tailored to the target group. it may also include sheltered / protected living. 3. Work takes place at the location or from the same location. The work has a social function within the neighbourhood. Wage-related work must contribute to providing structure in the daily activities of the residents. 4. Neighbourhood management is organized from the location in the surrounding neighbourhood. A service package is provided from the residential and service centre that contributes to the ability of neighbourhood residents to live independently for longer, to strengthen the social network, and to improve the quality of life and safety in the neighbourhood. 5. The houses are suitable for use at all times for regular rental. Communal facilities must be realized within the contours of a regular apartment. The objective is to offer a suitable living and working situation to a group of vulnerable citizens. In this way they become a fully-fledged part of society. They not only make use of the facilities themselves, but also give substance to the level of facilities in the municipality. Due to the integrated approach, they experience a greater sense of well-being and security.The Centre for the Development of Renewable Energy (CEDER)is specialized in applied research, development and promotion of renewable energy. Among the facilities of this Centre, the urban laboratory CEDER-CIEMAT assess the performance of different configurations of energy networks at the district level. This PED-Lab infrastructure is an energy district that connects six office buildings with energy generation installations by means of two energy rings: electrical grid (in operation phase) and thermal network (in the implementation phase). The buildings of this PED Lab can act as energy demanders or suppliers depending on the climatic and operational conditions. The majority of these buildings are constructed with conventional technologies but some of them are implemented with efficient and sustainable measures. The thermal network is composed by two biomass boilers, 300 kW power each, and water tanks with 90 kWh of thermal storage. This network will shortly be expanded with a low temperature (90°C) and high temperature (150°-250°C) rings. The low-temperature ring is made up by two Stirling engine cogeneration boilers (one biomass gasification boiler and one gas boiler). The high-temperature ring has a thermal generator made up of Fresnel solar concentrators and an ORC cogeneration system fed directly from the solar concentrator. The high-temperature ring is interconnected with the low-temperature ring through an oil/water heat exchanger. This network has thermal storage systems in the modalities of: aquifers, boreholes, phase change materials, cold storage with geothermal exchange ground recovery and thermal storage at very low temperature with zeolites. The electrical grid incorporates different renewable generation technologies (50 kW wind turbine and eight different photovoltaic systems, a reversible hydraulic system), and engine generator of 100 kVA, electricity storages (batteries) and flexible loads.
            A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs
            A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs [mil. EUR]7804440
            Contact person for general enquiries
            A1P026: NameArtemis Giavasoglou, Kleopatra KalampokaAbel MagyariAdelina RodriguesBegoña Gonzalo OrdenSimon BaumOmar ShafqatTonje Healey TrulsrudMarkus PaulssonJaume SalomDaniela KostovaDr. Raquel Ramos
            A1P027: OrganizationMunicipality of Kifissia – SPARCS local teamABUDMaia Municipality (CM Maia) – Energy and Mobility divisionMunicipality of LeonCENERO Energy GmbHAmsterdam University of Applied SciencesNorwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU)City of LundIRECGreen Synergy ClusterCentre for the Development of Renewable Energy (CEDER) - Centre for Energy, Environment and Technology Research (CIEMAT)
            A1P028: AffiliationMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / UniversityMunicipality / Public BodiesOtherOtherResearch Center / UniversityResearch Center / UniversityMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / UniversityOtherResearch Center / University
            A1P028: OtherMunicipality of Leon - ILRUVCENERO Energy GmbHCluster
            A1P029: Emailgiavasoglou@kifissia.grmagyari.abel@abud.hudscm.adelina@cm-maia.ptbegona.gonzalo@aytoleon.essib@cenero.deo.shafqat@hva.nltonje.h.trulsrud@ntnu.nomarkus.paulsson@lund.sejsalom@irec.catdaniela@greensynergycluster.euraquel.ramos@ciemat.es
            Contact person for other special topics
            A1P030: NameStavros Zapantis - vice mayorStrassl IngeborgCarolina Gonçalves (AdEPorto)Monica Prada CorralSimon BaumOmar ShafqatEva DalmanJoan Estrada AliberasDr. Oscar Seco
            A1P031: Emailstavros.zapantis@gmail.cominge.strassl@salzburg.gv.atcarolinagoncalves@adeporto.euMonica.Prada@ilruv.essib@cenero.deo.shafqat@hva.nleva.dalman@lund.sej_estrada@gencat.catoscar.seco@ciemat.es
            Pursuant to the General Data Protection RegulationYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
            A2P001: Fields of application
            A2P001: Fields of application
            • Energy production
            • Energy efficiency,
            • Energy flexibility,
            • Energy production
            • Energy efficiency,
            • Energy flexibility,
            • Energy production,
            • E-mobility,
            • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
            • Digital technologies
            • Energy efficiency,
            • Energy flexibility,
            • Energy production,
            • E-mobility,
            • Digital technologies
            • Energy efficiency,
            • Energy flexibility,
            • Energy production
            • Energy efficiency,
            • Energy flexibility,
            • Energy production,
            • E-mobility,
            • Digital technologies,
            • Water use,
            • Waste management,
            • Construction materials
            • Energy efficiency,
            • Energy flexibility,
            • Energy production,
            • Waste management,
            • Indoor air quality,
            • Construction materials
            • Energy efficiency,
            • Energy flexibility,
            • Energy production,
            • E-mobility,
            • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
            • Digital technologies,
            • Water use,
            • Waste management,
            • Construction materials,
            • Other
            • Energy efficiency,
            • Energy flexibility,
            • Energy production,
            • Digital technologies
            • Energy efficiency,
            • Energy production
            • Energy efficiency,
            • Energy flexibility,
            • Energy production,
            • Digital technologies,
            • Indoor air quality
            A2P001: OtherWalkability and biking
            A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields
            A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields- Dynamic district, and building scale energy modelling - Microclimate modelling - Klimaaktiv certification system - Energy community - Flexibility with shared heating and electricity systemsEnergy production: - installation of photovoltaic systems for renewable on-site energy production; - installation of a BIPV demonstrator for the City Hall building. Energy flexibility: - implementation of an energy community through an active citizens involvement process. Digital technologies: - smart-meters installation in some dwellings in order to monitor consumption and suggest more sustainable energy behaviours. [PCP] Through https://balcaodigital.e-redes.pt/consumptions/history “Espaço Municipal” (https://www.espacomunicipal.pt/pt/) might access history of consumption up to midnight of the previous day. E-mobility: - Installation of new charging stations for electric vehicles; Urban comfort and air quality: - Monitoring units for air pollutants concentration (PM2.5, PM10, NO2) [PCP] Currently we are monitoring CO, O3, NO2, SO2, noise, PM2.5 and PM10 at a point 267 m east from the four buildings southeast of Sobreiro area:Energy efficiency: - buildings energy retrofit Energy production: - installation of new photovoltaic (PV) systems for renewable on-site energy production; Energy flexibility: - testing share energy solutions (public-private stakeholders) Digital technologies - smart city platform - smart energy management E-mobility - Installation of new charging stations for electric vehicles; - e-bike/bikesharing services implementation.City vision, Innovation AteliersEnergy efficiency: Energy efficient envelope, with good insulation, triple glazing windows and airtight envelope. (EPC = 0) Energy Flexibility: MCP controls for the heat pump in the apartments. Energy production: PV panels on the roof, Ground source heat pumps Waste management: construction waste was kept to a minimum and sorted and collected separately as much as possible. Indoor air quality: Exhaust ventilation and opening of windows Construction materials: low carbon emission building materialsLundaMaTs methodology for traffic and city planning. LundaEko - Lund's programme for ecological sustainability. Municipally owned land is sold to property developers on environmental conditions.- Integrated energy design process of both active and passive elements - Multicriteria analysis of energy system, environmental variables, indoor comfort and economic parameters - Energy modelling - Predictive control to optimize performance within the neighbourhoodEnergy efficiency: - Buildings energy retrofit. Energy production: - Biomass Boiler capacity: 0.6 MW. Annual production: 1.2 GWh - Solar thermal collectors: 70 kW, planned extended to: 0.47MW - Geotermal & Absorption Pumps: 100 kW - Share of renewables after extension: 100% (30% solar thermal and 70% biomass) - AOC 50kW wind turbine. Awaiting installation of a two-way AC-AC converter for subsequent connection to the grid - Bornay Inclin 3 kW wind turbine, connected to 24 Vdc batteries, to be connected to the grid by means of Xantrex inverter/charger - 9kW photovoltaic park (66PV panels, brand BP Solar,type BP5140,of 140W) connected to the grid by means of two INGECON SUN 5 inverters - 5kW photovoltaic pergola (24PV panels, brand Solon, type P200, of 210W) connected to the grid by means of one INGECON SUN 5 inverter - 8.28kW photovoltaic roof (36PV panels, Brand LDK, type LDK-230P-20), connected to the grid by means of one INGECONSUN 10 inverter - 12kW photovoltaic roof (80PV panels, brand Gamesa, type GS-1501), connected to the grid. - Reversible hydraulic system connected to a 60 kW electric generator and a pumping system. -Stirling engine with a heat lamp based on natural gas, a helium cool lamp, 10kWe maximum power delivered and global performance of approximately 33%. Energy flexibility: - Thermal storage systems: water tanks 90kW, aquifers, boreholes, phase change materials, cold storage with geothermal exchange ground recovery and thermal storage at very low temperature with zeolites. - Electrical storage systems: batteries (lead-acid and lithium-ion). - Flexible loads. Control systems and Digital technologies: - Full monitoring campaign. - Smart-meters installation to monitor consumption and suggest another energy behaviours. - Dynamic simulation tools to optimize the energy performance. Urban comfort and air quality: - Meteorological stations to monitor the climate evolution. - Microclimatic simulation tools to quantify the thermal behaviour.
            A2P003: Application of ISO52000
            A2P003: Application of ISO52000YesNoNoYesYesNoNoNo
            A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance
            A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balanceNoYesNoNoNoYesNoNoYes
            A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance
            A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balanceNoNoNoNoNoYesNoYesNo
            A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation
            A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculationnot includedToday electrically charged vehicles are included in the energy balance. In the future also other fuels should be included.
            A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand
            A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand [GWh/annum]3.491.650.14825
            A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand
            A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand [GWh/annum]0.570.10930
            A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility
            A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility [GWh/annum]0
            A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure
            A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure [GWh/annum]
            A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year
            A2P011: PVyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesnoyes
            A2P011: PV - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.77706641.240.0580.05
            A2P011: Windnononononononoyesnonoyes
            A2P011: Wind - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P011: Hydronononoyesnonononononoyes
            A2P011: Hydro - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]1.28
            A2P011: Biomass_elnononononoyesnonononoyes
            A2P011: Biomass_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P011: Biomass_peat_elnonononononononononono
            A2P011: Biomass_peat_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P011: PVT_elnononoyesnonononononono
            A2P011: PVT_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.28
            A2P011: Othernonononononononoyesnono
            A2P011: Other - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year
            A2P012: Geothermalnoyesnononoyesyesnononoyes
            A2P012 - Geothermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P012: Solar Thermalnonoyesnononononononoyes
            A2P012 - Solar Thermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P012: Biomass_heatnononononoyesnonononoyes
            A2P012 - Biomass_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P012: Waste heat+HPnononononoyesnoyesnonoyes
            A2P012 - Waste heat+HP: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]200
            A2P012: Biomass_peat_heatnonononononononononono
            A2P012 - Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P012: PVT_thnononoyesnonononononono
            A2P012 - PVT_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P012: Biomass_firewood_thnonononononononononoyes
            A2P012 - Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P012: Othernononoyesnonononononono
            A2P012 - Other: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
            A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes*Annual energy use below is presentedin primary energy consumption-Rooftop PV 39.1 kWp -4 pipe air-to-water heat pump to cover heating and cooling
            A2P014: Annual energy use
            A2P014: Annual energy use [GWh/annum]0.8190162.4210.1940.033
            A2P015: Annual energy delivered
            A2P015: Annual energy delivered [GWh/annum]0.03680.030
            A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year
            A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]-10000
            A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year
            A2P017: Gasnononononoyesnonononono
            A2P017 - Gas: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
            A2P017: Coalnononononoyesnonononono
            A2P017 - Coal: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
            A2P017: Oilnononononoyesnonononono
            A2P017 - Oil: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
            A2P017: Othernonononononononononono
            A2P017 - Other: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
            A2P018: Annual renewable electricity imports from outside the boundary during target year
            A2P018: PVnononononoyesnoyesnonono
            A2P018 - PV: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
            A2P018: Windnononononoyesnoyesnonono
            A2P018 - Wind: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
            A2P018: Hydronononononoyesnoyesnonono
            A2P018 - Hydro: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
            A2P018: Biomass_elnononononoyesnoyesnonono
            A2P018 - Biomass_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
            A2P018: Biomass_peat_elnononononoyesnonononono
            A2P018 - Biomass_peat_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
            A2P018: PVT_elnononononoyesnonononono
            A2P018 - PVT_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
            A2P018: Othernonononononononononono
            A2P018 - Other: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: Annual renewable thermal imports from outside the boundary during target year
            A2P019: Geothermalnononononoyesnonononono
            A2P019 Geothermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: Solar Thermalnononononoyesnonononono
            A2P019 Solar Thermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: Biomass_heatnononononoyesnonononono
            A2P019 Biomass_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: Waste heat+HPnononononoyesnonononono
            A2P019 Waste heat+HP: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: Biomass_peat_heatnononononoyesnonononono
            A2P019 Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: PVT_thnononononoyesnonononono
            A2P019 PVT_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: Biomass_firewood_thnononononoyesnonononono
            A2P019 Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: Othernonononononononononono
            A2P019 Other: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary
            A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary00000000000
            A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED
            A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED [tCO2/annum]250-0.00043
            A2P022: KPIs related to the PED case study / PED Lab
            A2P022: Safety & SecurityPersonal Safety
            A2P022: HealthCO2) levels, Predicted Mean Vote,Predicted Percentage of Dissatisfied, Temperature, Relative Humidity, Illuminance, Daylight factor, Sound pressure levelsHealthy communityCarbon Dioxide (CO2) levels, Predicted Mean Vote,Predicted Percentage of Dissatisfied, Temperature, Relative Humidity, Illuminance, Daylight factor, Sound pressure levels
            A2P022: Education
            A2P022: MobilitySustainable mobilityMaximum 1/3 transport with car
            A2P022: EnergyNon-renewable primary energy balance, Renewable energy ratio, Grid Purchase factor, Load cover factor/Self-generation, Supply cover factor/Self-consumption, Net energy/Net power, Peak delivered/exported power, Connection capacity credit, Total greenhouse gas emissionsapplyNOn-renewable primary energy balance, renewable energy ratio, grid purchase factor, load cover factor/self-generation, supply cover factor/self-consumption, net energy/net power, peak delivered/peak expoted, total greenhouse gas emissionLocal energy production 150% of energy needNon-renewable primary energy balance, Renewable energy ratio, Grid Purchase factor, Load cover factor/Self-generation, Supply cover factor/Self-consumption, Net energy/Net power, Peak delivered/exported power, Connection capacity credit, Total greenhouse gas emissions
            A2P022: Water
            A2P022: Economic developmentInvestment costs, Share of investments covered by grants, Maintenance-related costs, Requirement-related costs, Operation-related costs, Other costs, Net Present Value, Internal Rate of Return, Economic Value Added, Payback Period, nZEB Cost Comparisoncapital costs, operational cots, overall economic performance (5 KPIs): Investment costs, Share of investments covered by grants, Maintenance-related costs, Requirement-related costs, Operation-related costs, Other costs, Net Present Value, Internal Rate of Return, Economic Value Added, Payback Period, nZEB Cost Comparison
            A2P022: Housing and CommunityAccess to services, Affordability of energy, Affordability of housing, Democratic legitimacy, Living conditions, Social cohesion, Personal safety, Energy consciousnessdemographic composition, diverse community, social cohesion50% rental apartments and 50% owner apartments: Access to services, Affordability of energy, Affordability of housing, Democratic legitimacy, Living conditions, Social cohesion, Personal safety, Energy consciousness
            A2P022: Waste
            A2P022: OtherSmartness and flecibility, Indoor Environmental Quality, Social performance - Equity (affordable housing, access to servicees and amenitioes, afforability of energy, living conditions, sustinable mobility, universal design)
            A2P023: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Generation
            A2P023: Photovoltaicsnoyesyesyesnoyesyesyesyesyesyes
            A2P023: Solar thermal collectorsnonoyesyesnononoyesnonoyes
            A2P023: Wind Turbinesnononononononoyesnonoyes
            A2P023: Geothermal energy systemnoyesnononoyesyesyesnoyesyes
            A2P023: Waste heat recoverynononononoyesnoyesnonoyes
            A2P023: Waste to energynononononoyesnonononono
            A2P023: Polygenerationnononononononoyesnonoyes
            A2P023: Co-generationnonononononononononoyes
            A2P023: Heat Pumpnonoyesyesnoyesyesyesyesyesyes
            A2P023: Hydrogennononononononoyesnonoyes
            A2P023: Hydropower plantnononoyesnonononononoyes
            A2P023: Biomassnononononoyesnonononoyes
            A2P023: Biogasnononononoyesnonononono
            A2P023: Other
            A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Flexibility
            A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)nonoyesyesnoyesnoyesnonoyes
            A2P024: Energy management systemnoyesyesyesnoyesyesyesyesnoyes
            A2P024: Demand-side managementnoyesnoyesnoyesyesyesyesnoyes
            A2P024: Smart electricity gridnoyesnononoyesnoyesnonoyes
            A2P024: Thermal Storagenononononoyesnoyesnonoyes
            A2P024: Electric Storagenonoyesnonoyesnoyesnoyesyes
            A2P024: District Heating and Coolingnononononoyesnoyesnonoyes
            A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systemsnonoyesnonoyesyesyesnonoyes
            A2P024: P2P – buildingsnoyesnoyesnoyesnonononono
            A2P024: Other
            A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Efficiency
            A2P025: Deep Retrofittingnonoyesyesnoyesnononoyesyes
            A2P025: Energy efficiency measures in historic buildingsnononoyesnoyesnonononono
            A2P025: High-performance new buildingsnoyesnononoyesyesyesyesnono
            A2P025: Smart Public infrastructure (e.g. smart lighting)nonoyesnonoyesnoyesnonono
            A2P025: Urban data platformsnononoyesnoyesnoyesnonono
            A2P025: Mobile applications for citizensnononononoyesnonononono
            A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting)noyesyesnonoyesyesyesyesnoyes
            A2P025: Smart irrigationnononononoyesnonononono
            A2P025: Digital tracking for waste disposalnonoyesnonoyesnoyesnonono
            A2P025: Smart surveillancenonononononononononono
            A2P025: Other
            A2P026: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Mobility
            A2P026: Efficiency of vehicles (public and/or private)nonoyesyesnoyesnonononono
            A2P026: Measures to reduce traffic volume (e.g. measure to support public transportation, shared mobility, measure to reduce journeys and distances)noyesnononoyesnoyesnonono
            A2P026: e-Mobilitynoyesyesyesnoyesnoyesnonono
            A2P026: Soft mobility infrastructures and last mile solutionsnononoyesnoyesnoyesnonono
            A2P026: Car-free areanononononoyesnoyesnonoyes
            A2P026: Other
            A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
            A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notesShared mobility: a mobility point will be implemented and ensure the flexible use of different mobility services.Test-Concept for bidirectional charging.Walkability
            A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates
            A2P028: Energy efficiency certificatesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
            A2P028: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesEnergy Performance Certificate - in Greece it is mandatory in order to buy or rent a house or a dwellingEnergy Performance CertificateThe Municipal Buildings have an energy certificate, according to the Portuguese legislation.Energy Performance Certificate - in Spain it is mandatory in order to buy or rent a house or a dwelling)EPC = 0, energy neutral buildingMiljöbyggnad silver/guldEnergy Performance CertificateIn Spain it is mandatory the Energy Performance Certificate in order to buy or rent a house or a dwelling
            A2P029: Any other building / district certificates
            A2P029: Any other building / district certificatesYesNoNoNoNoNoNo
            A2P029: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesKlimaaktiv certificate, Greenpass certificate
            A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
            A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
            • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
            • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC)
            • Urban Renewal Strategies,
            • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
            • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
            • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
            • Smart cities strategies,
            • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.)
            • Smart cities strategies,
            • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
            • New development strategies,
            • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
            • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
            • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
            • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
            • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
            • New development strategies
            • Smart cities strategies,
            • New development strategies,
            • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
            • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
            A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy
            A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategyCity strategy: Net climate neutrality 2030- Testing the combination of renewable technologies at district level. - Optimization of the generation side based on the weather forecasting and demand side. - Optimization of the control system, connected to the central node, to design and perform virtual analyses based on the combination of all the systems and infrastructures. - Optimization of ICT systems. - Design and management of a virtual analysis - Optimization of efficient measures: building performance, user´s behaviour… - Combination of flexible storage systems to operate the global installation.
            A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
            A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
            • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps
            • Other
            • Biogas
            • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
            • Electrification of Cooking Methods,
            • Biogas,
            • Hydrogen
            • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
            • Biogas,
            • Hydrogen
            A3P003: OtherAt a national level there are some studies regarding the decarbonization of the gas grid, but no concrete strategies so far.No gas grid in Brunnshög
            A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities
            A3P004: Identification of needs and prioritiesLocal waste heat is utlized to a very large extent. More local electricity production is needed. Need to minimise the use of private cars.- Create a thermal energy storage tank to be used for air conditioning the buildings. - Some buildings need to be renovated both to increase the energy performance, the seismic behaviour and spaces liveability and comfort. - Optimizing the coupling between technologies. - Guarantee the flexibility to operate the renewable installations to operate in different phases and with different configurations. - CEDER is a public research center and needs to have connected any energy system to the same grid. - CEDER has an industrial develop area where some experimental thermal storage system could be tested.
            A3P005: Sustainable behaviour
            A3P005: Sustainable behaviourNeed to minimise the use of private cars. Need to provide efficient methods for sorce separated waste collection.- Minimize the building energy consumption while maintaining indoor comfort levels. - Onsite renewable production with flexible storage elements to fix demand side and generation side. - Flexible control solutions through digitalization systems.
            A3P006: Economic strategies
            A3P006: Economic strategies
            • Innovative business models,
            • Local trading
            • Innovative business models,
            • PPP models,
            • Existing incentives
            • Innovative business models,
            • Other
            • Innovative business models,
            • Life Cycle Cost,
            • Circular economy models,
            • Demand management Living Lab,
            • Local trading,
            • Existing incentives
            • PPP models,
            • Other
            • Demand management Living Lab
            A3P006: Otheroperational savings through efficiency measuresAttractivenes
            A3P007: Social models
            A3P007: Social models
            • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
            • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
            • Social incentives,
            • Quality of Life,
            • Strategies towards social mix,
            • Affordability,
            • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance
            • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
            • Prevention of energy poverty,
            • Digital Inclusion,
            • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
            • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
            • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
            • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
            • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
            • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
            • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement
            • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
            • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
            • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
            • Citizen Social Research,
            • Social incentives,
            • Quality of Life,
            • Digital Inclusion,
            • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
            • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
            • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
            • Social incentives,
            • Quality of Life
            • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
            • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
            • Quality of Life,
            • Strategies towards social mix
            • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
            • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
            • Quality of Life,
            • Prevention of energy poverty
            • Digital Inclusion,
            • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
            A3P007: Other
            A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
            A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
            • Building / district Certification
            • City Vision 2050,
            • SECAP Updates,
            • Building / district Certification
            • Strategic urban planning,
            • City Vision 2050,
            • SECAP Updates
            • Strategic urban planning,
            • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
            • District Energy plans,
            • City Vision 2050,
            • SECAP Updates,
            • Building / district Certification
            • Strategic urban planning,
            • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
            • City Vision 2050,
            • SECAP Updates
            • Strategic urban planning,
            • City Vision 2050,
            • SECAP Updates
            • District Energy plans,
            • Building / district Certification
            A3P008: Other
            A3P009: Environmental strategies
            A3P009: Environmental strategies
            • Energy Neutral,
            • Low Emission Zone
            • Energy Neutral,
            • Net zero carbon footprint,
            • Pollutants Reduction
            • Other
            • Energy Neutral,
            • Life Cycle approach
            • Net zero carbon footprint,
            • Greening strategies,
            • Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS),
            • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
            • Pollutants Reduction,
            • Greening strategies
            • Energy Neutral,
            • Low Emission Zone,
            • Pollutants Reduction,
            • Greening strategies
            A3P009: OtherPositive Energy Balance for the demo site
            A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
            A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspectsRegulatory sandboxThe municipality cannot demand a specific energy solution to private property owners. It has to be voluntary and market based solutions.- European Commission has legislated on Energy Community (Renewable energy directive - 2018/2001/EU and Common rules for the internal electricity market directive- 2019/944/EU). - Spanish building certification is regulated through Royal Decree 235/2013.
            B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition
            B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definitionFunctional PEDThe demonstration projects is a new residential development, which consists of an apartment complex which includes 39 apartments spread over 3 floors. It is a sustainble plus energy neighbouhood, and has reached a plus energy balance on its first year in operation. It has MPC controls on the individual heat pumps to improve the energy flexibility of the apartments. It includes the "social beatiful" concepts with a strong emphasis on the social sustainability of the project.Vision: The city as a power plant. The ultimate goal is that more energy is produced within the distric boundaries than is being used (heating, electricity & mobility). Energy efficient buildings, efficient mobility, reuse of residual heat and solar electricity are the main methods.
            B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development
            B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project developmentBrown field development of a former industrial neighbourhood into a low-carbon, smart Positive Energy District with mixed uses.The need for social housing and the ambition to create a great living environment with a high-performance apartment complex, supplied with renewable energy. It results in lower energy bills for the tenants and high-quality homes.The aim is to build a sustainable city with minimal climate impact and maximum quality of life. PED is an important step to acheive the aims of a very ambitious city development.
            B1P003: Environment of the case study area
            B2P003: Environment of the case study areaSuburban areaUrban areaUrban areaSuburban areaUrban areaUrban areaUrban areaRural
            B1P004: Type of district
            B2P004: Type of district
            • New construction
            • New construction,
            • Renovation
            • New construction
            • New construction
            • New construction
            • New construction
            • Renovation
            B1P005: Case Study Context
            B1P005: Case Study Context
            • New Development
            • Re-use / Transformation Area,
            • Retrofitting Area,
            • Preservation Area
            • Preservation Area
            • New Development
            • New Development
            • New Development
            • New Development
            • Retrofitting Area
            B1P006: Year of construction
            B1P006: Year of construction2024
            B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential
            B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential0
            B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential
            B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential18000
            B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
            B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential2000
            B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
            B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential22000
            B1P011: Population density before intervention
            B1P011: Population density before intervention00000000000
            B1P012: Population density after intervention
            B1P012: Population density after intervention00000000.026666666666667000
            B1P013: Building and Land Use before intervention
            B1P013: Residentialnononoyesnonononoyesyesno
            B1P013 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]64 787,57
            B1P013: Officenononononononoyesnonono
            B1P013 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]60000
            B1P013: Industry and Utilitynononononoyesnonononono
            B1P013 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P013: Commercialnononononononononoyesno
            B1P013 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]262,33
            B1P013: Institutionalnonononononononononono
            B1P013 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P013: Natural areasnoyesnononononoyesnonono
            B1P013 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]2000000
            B1P013: Recreationalnonononononononononono
            B1P013 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P013: Dismissed areasnonononononononononono
            B1P013 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P013: Othernononoyesnononoyesnonono
            B1P013 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]Outdoor parking: 100000
            B1P014: Building and Land Use after intervention
            B1P014: Residentialnoyesnoyesnoyesyesyesyesnono
            B1P014 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]2394600000
            B1P014: Officenononononoyesnoyesnonono
            B1P014 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]650000
            B1P014: Industry and Utilitynonononononononononono
            B1P014 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P014: Commercialnononononoyesnonononono
            B1P014 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P014: Institutionalnononononononoyesnoyesno
            B1P014 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]5000035322.21
            B1P014: Natural areasnoyesnonononononononono
            B1P014 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P014: Recreationalnononononoyesnoyesnonono
            B1P014 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]400000
            B1P014: Dismissed areasnonononononononononono
            B1P014 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P014: Othernononoyesnonononononono
            B1P014 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
            B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
            B2P002: Installation life time
            B2P002: Installation life timePermanent installationCEDER will follow an integrative approach including technology for a permanent installation.
            B2P003: Scale of action
            B2P003: ScaleVirtualDistrict
            B2P004: Operator of the installation
            B2P004: Operator of the installationCM Maia, IPMAIA, NEW, AdEP.CIEMAT. Data detail in contact: mariano.martin@ciemat.es and oscar.izquiedo@ciemat.es
            B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
            B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
            B2P006: Circular Economy Approach
            B2P006: Do you apply any strategy to reuse and recycling the materials?NoNo
            B2P006: Other
            B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
            B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
            • Strategic
            • Strategic
            B2P007: Other
            B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
            B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED LabMunicipalityResearch center/University
            B2P008: Other
            B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
            B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
            • Academia,
            • Private,
            • Industrial,
            • Citizens, public, NGO,
            • Other
            • Academia,
            • Industrial
            B2P009: OtherEnergy Agency
            B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
            B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activitiesThe operation of the laboratory with all the components of the energy networks requires a collaborative work between various departments and entities. On the one hand, it is necessary to optimize the operation of renewable systems based on the weather conditions, forecast of the demand side and the flexibility of the generation systems. On the other hand, the optimization of the energy demands through a more sustainable behaviour of both the building and the users want to be acquired. For this, it is necessary to take into account technical aspects but also market, comfort and encourage the user participation, creating a decision-making matrix that allows optimizing the operation of the global system.
            B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
            B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
            • Buildings,
            • Demand-side management,
            • Prosumers,
            • Renewable generation,
            • Energy storage,
            • Efficiency measures,
            • Lighting,
            • E-mobility,
            • Information and Communication Technologies (ICT),
            • Ambient measures,
            • Social interactions
            • Buildings,
            • Demand-side management,
            • Prosumers,
            • Renewable generation,
            • Energy storage,
            • Energy networks,
            • Efficiency measures,
            • Information and Communication Technologies (ICT),
            • Ambient measures,
            • Social interactions
            B2P011: Other
            B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
            B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
            • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure,
            • Tools, spaces, events for testing and validation
            • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure,
            • Tools for prototyping and modelling
            B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
            B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external peopleDepends on the building: _Tecmaia is open to the public but the buildings are for the exclusive use of companies allocated at the industrial site; _The municipal buildings have public access; _The residential buildings have an exclusive use for the residents.
            B2P014: Monitoring measures
            B2P014: Monitoring measures
            • Execution plan,
            • Available data,
            • Type of measured data
            • Equipment
            B2P015: Key Performance indicators
            B2P015: Key Performance indicators
            • Energy,
            • Environmental,
            • Social,
            • Economical / Financial
            • Energy,
            • Environmental,
            • Economical / Financial
            B2P016: Execution of operations
            B2P016: Execution of operationsCurrent PED status (WP5 SPARCS): Conceptualization and methodology definition of the (virtual) PED for Maia Municipality with real monitoring and assessment in order to replicate and scale up to a city-level PED. The financial investments were already targeted.
            B2P017: Capacities
            B2P017: Capacities_Energy production and storage, _Monitoring; _Digitization.- Innovative grid configuration to connect bio boilers and solar thermal on buildings. - Environmental & air quality evaluation. - Testing and evaluation of high efficient heating & cooling systems: Gas, biomass, geothermal and absorption H&C pumps … - Definition and implementation of the different regulation modes for the global system. Using the data from the research focused-partners, several regulation modes for the DH network could be defined and implemented in order to obtain an optimal operation of the network. - Innovation in MPC control to enable harvesting 100% renewables in the most efficient way. - Physical integration of the technologies with the existing facilities at the living lab. - Connection between the solar thermal collectors to achieve the lowest heat losses, providing the possibility to use the grid as high or low temperature DH, according to the demand schedule of the buildings. - Test the bio-boiler of the last generation and ultra-low emissions biomass condensing boiler in order to increase efficiency and reduce GHG and air pollutant emissions of the DH plant. - Control of the supply temperature of the DH grid to enable 100% renewables harvesting in the most efficient way. - Research of the incidence of a normal building or a bioclimatic building in the DH grid demand. - Methodologies for concept validation: Definition of the minimum requirements to verify the suitability of the solutions proposed. - Tests campaign: Experimental operation and characterization in a relevant environment, to exploit the technologies at their best and test different demand profiles, different configuration and loads, with real time monitoring and continuous commissioning to control the performance of the technology. - Validation and upgrading recommendation for the DH&C at district level. - Evaluation of innovation actions for potential energy interventions with demand response in buildings. - The complete available infrastructure (MV and LV electric systems, transformation hubs, end consumption, generation sources, communication elements, etc.) belongs to CEDER-CIEMAT, making this the perfect scenario to test and try the performance of “Smart Grid” and “Microgrid” projects. - The type of electric grid, its voltage levels (MV or LV), its variety of real loads (different buildings with different profiles: industrial buildings, offices and so on) and its sources of renewable generation and storage, mean it is ideal for intermediate tests between a small-scale laboratory and final deployment of the real product.
            B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
            B2P018: Relations with stakeholdersThe relationship with stakeholders (municipal companies, industry, citizens, etc) has been fundamental for the definition of the PED. In this sense, some sessions were organized to gather different points of view in order to trace the best path for the PED. Also, the participation of Maia Municipality in EU projects, as EHHUR and OMEGA-X, makes possible the share of knowledge between different partners.CEDER - CIEMAT is a public research body assigned to the Ministry of Science and Innovation under the General Secretariat for Research, focusing on energy and environment. To develop this lab CIEMAT has relations with private renewable companies, research centers and academia institutions.
            B2P019: Available tools
            B2P019: Available tools
            • Energy modelling,
            • Social models,
            • Business and financial models,
            • Fundraising and accessing resources,
            • Matching actors
            • Energy modelling
            B2P019: Available tools
            B2P020: External accessibility
            B2P020: External accessibilityCIEMAT is a public body, so it´s open to any institution according the actual regulation and agreements.
            C1P001: Unlocking Factors
            C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important
            C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
            C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important
            C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
            C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
            C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
            C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important
            C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up)5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
            C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down)5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important
            C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.)3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
            C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
            C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
            C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES)1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important
            C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS (if any)
            C1P002: Driving Factors
            C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
            C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency)5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
            C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
            C1P002: Economic growth need2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
            C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.)3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
            C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
            C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important
            C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR (if any)
            C1P003: Administrative barriers
            C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important
            C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
            C1P003: Lack of public participation3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
            C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
            C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
            C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos)3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
            C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
            C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER (if any)Delay in the Environmental Dialogue processing in the municipality
            C1P004: Policy barriers
            C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
            C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
            C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
            C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER (if any)
            C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers
            C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
            C1P005: Regulatory instability3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
            C1P005: Non-effective regulations4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
            C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
            C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important
            C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
            C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important
            C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
            C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER (if any)
            C1P006: Environmental barriers
            C1P006: Environmental barriers?3 - Moderately important
            C1P007: Technical barriers
            C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P007: Deficient planning3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
            C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
            C1P007: Lack of well-defined process4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
            C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
            C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
            C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important
            C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important
            C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
            C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
            C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER (if any)
            C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers
            C1P008: Inertia4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important
            C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
            C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important
            C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important
            C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
            C1P008: Rebound effect4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
            C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important
            C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important
            C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
            C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
            C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER (if any)
            C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers
            C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
            C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
            C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
            C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important
            C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
            C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER (if any)
            C1P010: Financial barriers
            C1P010: Hidden costs1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important
            C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P010: Economic crisis1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
            C1P010: Risk and uncertainty1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
            C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
            C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER (if any)
            C1P011: Market barriers
            C1P011: Split incentives1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P011: Energy price distortion1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs)1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important
            C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
            C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER (if any)
            C1P012: Stakeholders involved
            C1P012: Government/Public Authorities
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • Planning/leading,
            • Design/demand aggregation
            • Planning/leading,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • Planning/leading,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • Planning/leading,
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            C1P012: Research & Innovation
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • Design/demand aggregation
            • None
            • Design/demand aggregation
            C1P012: Financial/Funding
            • Construction/implementation
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • None
            C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data
            • Construction/implementation
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • None
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            C1P012: Business process management
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation
            • None
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            C1P012: Urban Services providers
            • Planning/leading,
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • Planning/leading
            C1P012: Real Estate developers
            • Planning/leading,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • None
            C1P012: Design/Construction companies
            • Planning/leading,
            • Design/demand aggregation
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation
            • Construction/implementation
            C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens
            • Design/demand aggregation
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • Construction/implementation
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs
            • None
            • Design/demand aggregation
            • None
            C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce
            • Construction/implementation
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            C1P012: Other
            C1P012: Other (if any)
            Summary

            Authors (framework concept)

            Beril Alpagut (Demir Energy); Giulia Turci (University of Bologna); Michal Kuzmic (Czech Technical University in Prague); Paolo Civiero (Università Roma Tre); Serena Pagliulia (University of Bologna); Oscar Seco (CIEMAT); Silvia Soutullo (CIEMAT); Daniele Vettorato (EURAC Research, IEA Annex 83); Bailador Ferreras M. Almudena (CIEMAT); Vicky Albert-Seifried (FHG ISE)

            Contributors (to the content)

            Laura Aelenei (LNEG), Nienke Maas (TNO), Savis Gohari (OsloMet), Andras Reith (ABUD), Ghazal Etminan (AIT), Maria-Beatrice Andreucci (Universita Sapienza), Francesco Reda (VTT, IEA Annex 83), Mari Hukkalainen (VTT), Judith-Borsboom (Locality), Gilda Massa (ENEA), Jelena Ziemele (University of Latvia), Nikola Pokorny (CVUT), Sergio Diaz de Garayo Balsategui (CENER, IEA Annex 83), Matthias Haaze (ZHAW, IEA Annex 83), Christoph Gollner (FFG, JPI UE), Silvia Bossi (ENEA, JPI UE), Christian Winzer (Zurich University of Applied Science), George Martinopoulos (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), Maria Nuria Sánchez (CIEMAT), Angelina Tomova (Energy Agency of Plovdiv)

            Implemented by

            Boutik.pt: Filipe Martins, Jamal Khan
            Marek Suchánek (Czech Technical University in Prague)