Search
Close this search box.
Search
Map View
Table View
Projects
Filters:
Clear Filters Export All Entries (CSV)
NameProjectTypeCompare
Tartu, Estonia V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Utrecht, the Netherlands (District of Kanaleneiland) V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aveiro, Portugal V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Győr Geothermal District Heating Project PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Jacobs Borchs Gate, Drammen PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Dietenbach, Freiburg im Breisgau PED Relevant Case Study Compare
SmartEnCity, Lecce SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study Compare
STARDUST, Trento STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Klimatkontrakt Hyllie, Malmö PED Relevant Case Study Compare
EnStadt:Pfaff, Kaiserslautern PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
mySMARTlife, Helsinki PED Relevant Case Study Compare
REPLICATE (pilot action in the Novoli-Cascine district on “le PIagge” buildings), Firenze PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Sinfonia, Bolzano PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hunziker Areal, Zürich PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hammarby Sjöstad 2.0, PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Sharing Cities, Milano PED Relevant Case Study Compare
District Heating Pozo Barredo, Mieres PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Cityfied (demo Linero), Lund PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Smart Otaniemi, Espoo PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Zukunftsquartier, Vienna PED Case Study Compare
Santa Chiara Open Lab, Trento PED Case Study Compare
Barrio La Pinada, Paterna PED Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Zero Village Bergen (ZVB) ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Võru +CityxChange PED Case Study Compare
NTNU Campus within the Knowledge Axis, Trondheim ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Furuset project, Oslo ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Laser Valley – Land of Lights PED Case Study Compare
Ydalir project ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
NyBy – Ny Flyplass (New City – New Airport) ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Fornebu, Bærum ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Fleuraye west, Carquefou PED Case Study Compare
Smart Energy Åland PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED ASCEND – Accelerate poSitive Clean ENergy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Munich, Harthof district PED Case Study Compare
Lublin MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Uncompare
Roubaix, MustBe0 – Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Bærum, Eiksveien 116 CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Findhorn, the Park InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED ATELIER – AmsTErdam BiLbao cItizen drivEn smaRt cities PED Case Study Compare
Schönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Umeå, Ålidhem district PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Aalborg East PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Ankara, Çamlık District PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Trenčín MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Luxembourg, Betzdorf LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vantaa, Aviapolis NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Vidin, Himik and Bononia MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Oslo, Verksbyen Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Uden, Loopkantstraat Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Zaragoza, Actur NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aarhus, Brabrand BIPED – Building Intelligent Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city ExPEDite – Enabling Positive Energy Districts through Digital Twins PED Case Study Compare
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Espoo, Kera SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Freiburg, Waldsee PED urban – Development of methods and tools for accounting, planning and operation of climate-neutral district PED Case Study Compare
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Graz, Reininghausgründe PED Case Study Uncompare
Stor-Elvdal, Campus Evenstad ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Oulu, Kaukovainio MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Halmstad, Fyllinge PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Lund, Brunnshög district PED Case Study Uncompare
Vienna, Am Kempelenpark PED Case Study Compare
Évora, Portugal POCITYF – A POsitive Energy CITY Transformation Framework PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Groningen, PED South MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Groningen, PED North MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Lab Compare
Lubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT PED Lab Compare
Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Uncompare
Espoo, Espoonlahti district, Lippulaiva block SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Salzburg, Gneis district Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Tartu, City centre area SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Bologna, Pilastro-Roveri district GRETA – GReen Energy Transition Actions PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab PED Lab Uncompare
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Uncompare
Kifissia, Energy community SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study
TitleKifissia, Energy community
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district
«×»
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center
«×»
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab
«×»
Lund, Brunnshög district
«×»
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal
«×»
Ankara, Çamlık District
«×»
Graz, Reininghausgründe
«×»
Lublin
«×»
Uden, Loopkantstraat
«×»
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED LabKifissia, Energy communityLeipzig, Baumwollspinnerei districtEspoo, Leppävaara district, Sello centerBarcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLabLund, Brunnshög districtInnsbruck, Campagne-ArealAnkara, Çamlık DistrictGraz, ReininghausgründeLublinUden, Loopkantstraat
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site
PED case studynoyesyesnoyesnoyesyesyesno
PED relevant case studyyesnonononoyesyesnonoyes
PED Lab.nononoyesnononononono
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab
Climate neutralitynoyesyesnoyesyesyesyesyesyes
Annual energy surplusnonononoyesnoyesnoyesyes
Energy communityyesnonoyesyesnoyesnoyesno
Circularitynonononoyesnononoyesno
Air quality and urban comfortyesyesnonoyesnononoyesno
Electrificationyesyesnoyesyesnoyesnonoyes
Net-zero energy costnonononononoyesnoyesno
Net-zero emissionnononoyesyesyesyesnoyesno
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous)nononoyesnonononoyesno
Maximise self-sufficiencynonoyesnononoyesnoyesno
Othernoyesnoyesyesnonononono
Other (A1P004)Net-zero emission; Annual energy surplusGreen ITHolistic approach on city planning; Minimise car traffic - walkability; Local service; Climate neutral buildings 2030;
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED LabPlanning PhaseImplementation PhaseImplementation PhaseIn operationIn operationCompletedPlanning PhaseImplementation PhasePlanning PhaseIn operation
A1P006: Start Date
A1P006: Start date09/1901/2011201504/1610/22201906/17
A1P007: End Date
A1P007: End date10/2202/2013204004/2209/25202505/23
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P009: Data availability
A1P009: Data availability
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • General statistical datasets
  • General statistical datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards,
  • Meteorological open data,
  • General statistical datasets
  • GIS open datasets
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets,
  • Vehicle registration datasets
A1P009: OtherGIS open dataset is under construction
A1P010: Sources
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab
      • M. Hukkalainen, F. Zarrin, K. Klobut, O. Lindholm, M. Ranta, P. Hajduk, T. Vainio-Kaila, E. Wanne, J. Tartia, H. Horn, K. Kontu, J. Juhmen, S. Santala, R. Turtiainen, J. Töyräs, T. Koljonen. (2020). Deliverable D3.1 Detailed plan of the Espoo smart city lighthouse demonstrations. Available online: https://www.sparcs.info/sites/default/files/2020-09/SPARCS_D3.1_Detailed_plan_Espoo.pdf,
      • Hukkalainen, Zarrin Fatima, Krzysztof Klobut, Kalevi Piira, Mikaela Ranta, Petr Hajduk, Tiina Vainio-Kaila , Elina Wanne, Jani Tartia, Angela Bartel, Joni Mäkinen, Mia Kaurila, Kaisa Kontu, Jaano Juhmen, Merja Ryöppy, Reetta Turtiainen, Joona Töyräs, Timo Koljonen (2021) Deliverable 3.2 Midterm report on the implemented demonstrations of solutions for energy positive blocks in Espoo. Available online: https://www.sparcs.info/sites/default/files/2022-02/SPARCS_D3.2.pdf
      • E. Rainer, H. Schnitzer, T. Mach, T. Wieland, M. Reiter, L. Fickert, E. Schmautzer, A. Passer, H. Oblak, H. Kreiner, R. Lazar, M. Duschek, et al. (2015): Rahmenplan Energy City Graz-Reininghaus – Subprojekt 2 des Leitprojektes „ECR Energy City Graz – Reininghaus Online: Rahmenplan Energy City Graz-Reininghaus - Haus der Zukunft (nachhaltigwirtschaften.at),
      • H.Schnitzer et al. (2016): Arbeiten und Wohnen in der Smart City Reininghaus, Online: Arbeiten und Wohnen in Graz Reininghaus - Smartcities
      • Inger Andresen, Tonje Healey Trulsrud, Luca Finocchiaro, Alessandro Nocente, Meril Tamm, Joana Ortiz, Jaume Salom, Abel Magyari, Linda Hoes-van Oeffelen, Wouter Borsboom, Wim Kornaat, Niki Gaitani, Design and performance predictions of plus energy neighbourhoods – Case studies of demonstration projects in four different European climates, Energy and Buildings, Volume 274, 2022, 112447, ISSN 0378-7788, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2022.112447. (https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378778822006181),
      • Deliverable, Report: Integrated Energy Design for Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods (syn.ikia),
      • Deliverable, Report: DEMONSTRATION CASE OF SUSTAINABLE PLUS ENERGY NEIGHBOURHOODS IN MARINE CLIMATE (syn.ikia),
      • https://www.synikia.eu/no/bibliotek/
      A1P011: Geographic coordinates
      X Coordinate (longitude):23.81458812.31845824.81012.113.23246940076959911.42434673814025632.79536915.40744022.56845.6191
      Y Coordinate (latitude):38.07734951.32649260.217941.355.7198979220719347.27147078672910439.88181247.060751.246551.6606
      A1P012: Country
      A1P012: CountryGreeceGermanyFinlandSpainSwedenAustriaTurkeyAustriaPolandNetherlands
      A1P013: City
      A1P013: CityMunicipality of KifissiaLeipzigEspooBarcelona and TarragonaLundInnsbruckAnkaraGrazLublinUden
      A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification)
      A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification).CsaDfbDfbCsaDfbDfbDsbDfbCfbCfb
      A1P015: District boundary
      A1P015: District boundaryVirtualFunctionalGeographicVirtualGeographicGeographicGeographicGeographicGeographicGeographic
      OtherThe energy will be produced by a PV plant installed on the terrace of a municipal building. Members of the energy community (that is under formation) will benefit from the energy produced via virtual net metering. PV instalment and the buildings (owned by the members of the community) will be within the boundaries of the Municipality but not necessary in the same area/district/neighbourhoodGeographic
      A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab
      A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab:PublicPublicMixedPrivateMixedPrivatePrivate
      A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure
      A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure:Multiple OwnersSingle OwnerMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersSingle Owner
      A1P018: Number of buildings in PED
      A1P018: Number of buildings in PED250200425710051
      A1P019: Conditioned space
      A1P019: Conditioned space [m²]170002679561500000222772260021664.732360
      A1P020: Total ground area
      A1P020: Total ground area [m²]300005300015000001135150800100000072833.473860
      A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area
      A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area0150120001
      A1P022: Financial schemes
      A1P022a: Financing - PRIVATE - Real estatenonononoyesnonoyesnoyes
      A1P022a: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]999999997804440
      A1P022b: Financing - PRIVATE - ESCO schemenononononononononono
      A1P022b: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
      A1P022c: Financing - PRIVATE - Othernononononononononono
      A1P022c: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
      A1P022d: Financing - PUBLIC - EU structural fundingnonononoyesnonononono
      A1P022d: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]1000000
      A1P022e: Financing - PUBLIC - National fundingnonononoyesnonoyesnono
      A1P022e: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]30000000
      A1P022f: Financing - PUBLIC - Regional fundingnonononoyesnonononono
      A1P022f: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]30000000
      A1P022g: Financing - PUBLIC - Municipal fundingnonononoyesnonoyesnono
      A1P022g: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]180000000
      A1P022h: Financing - PUBLIC - Othernononononononononono
      A1P022h: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
      A1P022i: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - EUnonoyesnoyesnoyesnonono
      A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]6290002000000
      A1P022j: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Nationalnononononoyesyesnonono
      A1P022j: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
      A1P022k: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Local/regionalnononononononononono
      A1P022k: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
      A1P022l: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Othernononononononononono
      A1P022l: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
      A1P022: Other
      A1P023: Economic Targets
      A1P023: Economic Targets
      • Job creation,
      • Positive externalities,
      • Boosting local businesses
      • Job creation,
      • Boosting local and sustainable production
      • Other
      • Job creation,
      • Other
      • Boosting local and sustainable production
      • Job creation,
      • Boosting local businesses,
      • Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
      • Job creation,
      • Positive externalities,
      • Boosting local businesses,
      • Boosting local and sustainable production,
      • Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
      A1P023: OtherSustainable and replicable business models regarding renewable energy systemsWorld class sustainable living and research environmentsCreate affordable appartments for the citizens
      A1P024: More comments:
      A1P024: More comments:Semi-Virtual Energy Integration Laboratory (SEILAB) The Energy Smart Lab is an infrastructure conceived as a flexible and versatile platform for innovative technological developments for both industry and competitive R+D projects. The areas of expertise of this laboratory pivot around the following technologies: – Power Electronics for the integration and control of the elements within a building or community: Renewable Energy Sources (RES), Energy Storage Systems and Electric Vehicles (EV) – ICT Platform for smart communications and energy management of systems, building, networks and communities. – Energy System Integration technologies for smart and flexible buildings and grids including RES and EV. The laboratory operation is based on the hardware emulation approach, which allows for real physical equipment to be operated under a broad range of scenarios without depending on the real occurrence of the boundary conditions suitable for the experimental validation. The laboratory is pioneer in addressing the concept and implementation of Microgrids and aims to become a leading experimental facility for improving the optimal development of Flexible Energy Buildings and Flexibility Aggregation.Owners are two local social housing companies. The complete district will consist 4 building blocks, from which only the first one with 4 building is ready built and occupied. At the end, it would be a district of ca. 1100 flats in 16 buildings with 78000 m2The urban morphology of Çamlık District differs in several ways, compared with the typical urban fabric in Türkiye, along with the capital city of Ankara. The houses on the site are composed of three-story attached single-housing units with multiple rows, creating a total of 257 housing units in total. Low-rise buildings coupled with suitably oriented rooftop surfaces brings about significant advantages in the site. Dense greenery in the site also results in reduced cooling energy demand in the buildings.The “Reininghausgründe” are a new quarter near the centre of the City of Graz. In the area of a former brewery, close to more, still working industries, a new town centre is being established. It will include living areas, workplaces, shops, schools and a park, so that the need for individual mobility is minimized. It is connected to the city centre by bike paths, busses and a tram. Car sharing is provided as well. Some key-energy aspects: • characteristic 1: For the heat supply in the innovative Reininghaus energy model, low-temperature waste heat from a nearby steel plant is harnessed through the use of heat pumps. • characteristic 2: The district heating system operates at low temperatures. • characteristic 3: Generated heat that is not used immediately is stored in the power tower and supplied on demand. Other important aspects of the project are the following: • characteristic 1: Most houses are low-energy houses, some of the certified with the “Klima Aktiv” label • characteristic 2: There are extremely few parking possibilities for residents and visitors; this will foster the use of public transport and bikes • characteristic 3: All the necessary infrastructure for the “daily need” can be reached within walking distance The area of the project is going to be very “green” when finished. Featuring a big district parc, lots of other green spaces are in planning.Lublin PED Area is geographically bounded and the ambition is to reach Self-Sufficiency. There is a shopping centre with a large rooftop area for solar generation and there are also an empty lot (just on the east side of the building) and a carpark area (on the north side) next to the commercial centre. These areas can also be evaluated for on-site (on the ground – or canopies for cars) energy generation. There are also new built (mainly in 2012) residential blocks with high efficiency and this district is so-called an “eco-district”. Thanks to the District Heating Grid (DHN), all buildings are connected to each other the network has potential for sharing mechanisms in the PED Area. Another opportunity for renewable energy is that these buildings are connected to more or less the end point of DHN and for this reason, a waste heat potential from the return pipe may also be considered. There are also small size residentials, that are not connected to the DHN, around the PED area and this enlightened the technical team for exporting energy from PED to these areas with a new infrastructure.The project is a follow-up from the “Social Beautiful” concept which was developed in collaboration between Labyrint (Support in sheltered housing), Area (housing company), the municipality of Uden, and Hendriks Coppelmans (developer). The concept aims to provide an answer to changes in various policy areas and the changing demands of society. The Social Beautiful concept consists of the following elements: 1. Living, working, and community services are brought together in one location. A multifunctional residential and service centre is being realized at the location. 2. Housing is shaped by the realization of financially accessible homes suitable for the target group. The housing design is tailored to the target group. it may also include sheltered / protected living. 3. Work takes place at the location or from the same location. The work has a social function within the neighbourhood. Wage-related work must contribute to providing structure in the daily activities of the residents. 4. Neighbourhood management is organized from the location in the surrounding neighbourhood. A service package is provided from the residential and service centre that contributes to the ability of neighbourhood residents to live independently for longer, to strengthen the social network, and to improve the quality of life and safety in the neighbourhood. 5. The houses are suitable for use at all times for regular rental. Communal facilities must be realized within the contours of a regular apartment. The objective is to offer a suitable living and working situation to a group of vulnerable citizens. In this way they become a fully-fledged part of society. They not only make use of the facilities themselves, but also give substance to the level of facilities in the municipality. Due to the integrated approach, they experience a greater sense of well-being and security.
      A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs
      A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs [mil. EUR]7804440
      Contact person for general enquiries
      A1P026: NameArtemis Giavasoglou, Kleopatra KalampokaSimon BaumJaano JuhmenDr. Jaume Salom, Dra. Cristina CorcheroMarkus PaulssonGeorgios DermentzisProf. Dr. İpek Gürsel DİNOKatharina SchwarzDorota Wolińska-PietrzakTonje Healey Trulsrud
      A1P027: OrganizationMunicipality of Kifissia – SPARCS local teamCENERO Energy GmbHSIEMENS - Data Center ForumIRECCity of LundUniversity of InnsbruckMiddle East Technical UniversityStadtLABOR, Innovationen für urbane Lebensqualität GmbHLublin MunicipalityNorwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU)
      A1P028: AffiliationMunicipality / Public BodiesOtherSME / IndustryResearch Center / UniversityMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / UniversityResearch Center / UniversitySME / IndustryMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / University
      A1P028: OtherCENERO Energy GmbH
      A1P029: Emailgiavasoglou@kifissia.grsib@cenero.deJaano.juhmen@siemens.comJsalom@irec.catmarkus.paulsson@lund.seGeorgios.Dermentzis@uibk.ac.atipekg@metu.edu.trkatharina.schwarz@stadtlaborgraz.atdwolinska@lublin.eutonje.h.trulsrud@ntnu.no
      Contact person for other special topics
      A1P030: NameStavros Zapantis - vice mayorSimon BaumEva DalmanAssoc. Prof. Onur TaylanHans Schnitzer
      A1P031: Emailstavros.zapantis@gmail.comsib@cenero.deeva.dalman@lund.seotaylan@metu.edu.trhans.schnitzer@stadtlaborgraz.at
      Pursuant to the General Data Protection RegulationYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
      A2P001: Fields of application
      A2P001: Fields of application
      • Energy production
      • Energy efficiency,
      • Energy flexibility,
      • Energy production
      • Energy efficiency,
      • Energy flexibility,
      • Energy production,
      • E-mobility,
      • Digital technologies
      • Energy efficiency,
      • Energy flexibility,
      • Energy production,
      • E-mobility,
      • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
      • Digital technologies,
      • Water use,
      • Waste management,
      • Construction materials,
      • Other
      • Energy efficiency,
      • Energy production,
      • Indoor air quality
      • Energy efficiency,
      • Energy production,
      • Construction materials
      • Energy efficiency,
      • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
      • Water use,
      • Indoor air quality,
      • Other
      • Energy efficiency,
      • Energy flexibility,
      • Energy production,
      • E-mobility,
      • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
      • Digital technologies,
      • Indoor air quality
      • Energy efficiency,
      • Energy flexibility,
      • Energy production,
      • Waste management,
      • Indoor air quality,
      • Construction materials
      A2P001: OtherWalkability and bikingUrban Management; Air Quality
      A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields
      A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fieldsEnergy SmartLab capacities - Building simulation model: thermal inertia and thermal loads of a building or community can be co-simulated with a building model. – System Operator and Aggregator simulation models: the interaction with remote control actions carried out by electricity System Operators or flexibility Aggregators can be simulated as well. – Grid simulation model: the physical interaction of the building with the grid power supply can be simulated enabling the experimental validation of flexibility services to the network. Energy SmartLab systems - SAFT Li-ion battery: maximum stored energy 20000 Wh, rated power 150 kW, rated discharge current 200 A, rated charge current 34 A, operating voltage 189 V – 227 V – 254 V, capacity 82 Ah. – Ultracapacitors: maximum stored energy 57 Wh, rated power 10 kW, rated current 20 A, peak current (<1s) 200 Apk, operating voltage 250 V – 500 V, capacity 1,65 F. – Electric vehicle second life battery: maximum stored energy 23300 Wh, rated power 40 kW, rated current 150 A, operating voltage 240 V – 400 V, capacity 32 Ah - 5 microgrid emulators (emulated power 5.5 kVA, max generation connected 10kVA, max consumption connected 10 kVA) - 1 grid emulator (Rated power: 200 kVA, Rated current per phase: 350 A, Rated current per neutral conductor: 35)LundaMaTs methodology for traffic and city planning. LundaEko - Lund's programme for ecological sustainability. Municipally owned land is sold to property developers on environmental conditions.The buildings are designed based on Passive House standards and dynamic building and system simulations are performed to optimise the HVAC systems, that are a ground-water heat pump for space heating and district heating for domestic hot water preparation. Photovoltaic systems are installed in the available roof spaces, however, more renewable sources are required due to very large number of apartments (very high density) to reach PED, and thus, simulation studies are performed.The energy consumption and efficiency of the energy model of Çamlık Site, created using EnergyPlus software, have been evaluated under the scenarios specified below. At each stage, a new system was incorporated to explore the potential of the area becoming a PED. In this context, four scenarios were created to compare different energy scenarios for the Ankara pilot area and to observe the impact of the included systems on energy efficiency: V_base; V_ER; V_ER,HP; V_ER,HP,PV. The basic scenario (V_base) was created using the current state without any improvement to the building envelope. This scenario was developed to determine the annual energy needs of the entire site without any intervention and serves as a reference point for the other developed models. The second scenario (V_ER) was created to improve the building envelopes of all residential units in the area, altering the U-values according to Türkiye's current building standards (TS-825). The third scenario (V_ER,HP) primarily includes a heat pump model that can use electrical energy to produce higher thermal energy and is added on top of the improvements in the second scenario. Finally, the V_ER,HP,PV scenario combines building envelope improvements, the heat pump, and the solar PV system.Energy efficiency: o Several activities: Workshops, Webinars to deepen the knowledge and raise awareness renewable energies o for example rooftop Photovoltaics green & blue infrastructures o Parks, Rooftop Gardens, Quarter Parks, Water elements included in the parks rooftop farming o To produce vegetables in the quarter stormwater management mobility o less parking and less cars in the district. Solutions for boosting public transport with sponsored public transport tickets; building of better bike and pedestrian infrastructure social aspects o district management was established in the district local supply of goods of daily need o Schools within 15 minutes walking distance Supermarkets and other shops within the districtSEE: D4.1 - Methodology and Guidelines for PED design https://makingcity.eu/results/#1551708358627-aefa76ef-66b2Energy efficiency: Energy efficient envelope, with good insulation, triple glazing windows and airtight envelope. (EPC = 0) Energy Flexibility: MCP controls for the heat pump in the apartments. Energy production: PV panels on the roof, Ground source heat pumps Waste management: construction waste was kept to a minimum and sorted and collected separately as much as possible. Indoor air quality: Exhaust ventilation and opening of windows Construction materials: low carbon emission building materials
      A2P003: Application of ISO52000
      A2P003: Application of ISO52000NoNoYesNoNoYes
      A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance
      A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balanceYesYesYesYesYesYesNo
      A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance
      A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balanceYesYesNoNoYesNoNo
      A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation
      A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation– Electric vehicle second life battery: maximum stored energy 23300 Wh, rated power 40 kW, rated current 150 A, operating voltage 240 V – 400 V, capacity 32 AhToday electrically charged vehicles are included in the energy balance. In the future also other fuels should be included.Mobility is not included in the calculations.- Number of cars per household - Fraction of electric cars - Number of public transport tickets (week/ annual tickets)not included
      A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand
      A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand [GWh/annum]1.65250.393.4460.148
      A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand
      A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand [GWh/annum]300.6550.5280.109
      A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility
      A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility [GWh/annum]00
      A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure
      A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure [GWh/annum]
      A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year
      A2P011: PVyesyesnoyesyesyesyesyesnoyes
      A2P011: PV - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.423.42400.058
      A2P011: Windnonononoyesnonononono
      A2P011: Wind - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P011: Hydronononononononononono
      A2P011: Hydro - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P011: Biomass_elnononononononononono
      A2P011: Biomass_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P011: Biomass_peat_elnononononononononono
      A2P011: Biomass_peat_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P011: PVT_elnononononononononono
      A2P011: PVT_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P011: Othernononononononononono
      A2P011: Other - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year
      A2P012: Geothermalnononononononoyesnoyes
      A2P012 - Geothermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P012: Solar Thermalnononononononoyesnono
      A2P012 - Solar Thermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P012: Biomass_heatnononononononononono
      A2P012 - Biomass_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P012: Waste heat+HPnonononoyesnonoyesnono
      A2P012 - Waste heat+HP: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]200
      A2P012: Biomass_peat_heatnononononononononono
      A2P012 - Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P012: PVT_thnononononononononono
      A2P012 - PVT_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P012: Biomass_firewood_thnononononononononono
      A2P012 - Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P012: Othernononononononononono
      A2P012 - Other: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
      A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notesGroundwater (used for heat pumps)*Annual energy use below is presentedin primary energy consumption
      A2P014: Annual energy use
      A2P014: Annual energy use [GWh/annum]2.4210.963.9760.194
      A2P015: Annual energy delivered
      A2P015: Annual energy delivered [GWh/annum]-20.0368
      A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year
      A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]0
      A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year
      A2P017: Gasnononoyesnonoyesnonono
      A2P017 - Gas: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
      A2P017: Coalnononononononononono
      A2P017 - Coal: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
      A2P017: Oilnononononononononono
      A2P017 - Oil: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
      A2P017: Othernononononononononono
      A2P017 - Other: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
      A2P018: Annual renewable electricity imports from outside the boundary during target year
      A2P018: PVnonononoyesnonoyesnono
      A2P018 - PV: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
      A2P018: Windnonononoyesnonoyesnono
      A2P018 - Wind: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
      A2P018: Hydrononononoyesnonoyesnono
      A2P018 - Hydro: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
      A2P018: Biomass_elnonononoyesnonononono
      A2P018 - Biomass_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
      A2P018: Biomass_peat_elnononononononononono
      A2P018 - Biomass_peat_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
      A2P018: PVT_elnononononononononono
      A2P018 - PVT_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
      A2P018: Othernononononononononono
      A2P018 - Other: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
      A2P019: Annual renewable thermal imports from outside the boundary during target year
      A2P019: Geothermalnononononononononono
      A2P019 Geothermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P019: Solar Thermalnononononononoyesnono
      A2P019 Solar Thermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P019: Biomass_heatnononononononoyesnono
      A2P019 Biomass_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P019: Waste heat+HPnononononononoyesnono
      A2P019 Waste heat+HP: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P019: Biomass_peat_heatnononononononononono
      A2P019 Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P019: PVT_thnononononononononono
      A2P019 PVT_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P019: Biomass_firewood_thnononononononononono
      A2P019 Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P019: Othernononononononononono
      A2P019 Other: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary
      A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary0000000000
      A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED
      A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED [tCO2/annum]0.036-0.00043
      A2P022: KPIs related to the PED case study / PED Lab
      A2P022: Safety & SecurityPersonal Safety
      A2P022: Healthindoor air quility (indoor CO2 concentration) - measured on the extract air of the mechanical ventilation system. Relative humidity to avoid mold.Healthy community
      A2P022: Education
      A2P022: MobilityMaximum 1/3 transport with carxSustainable mobility
      A2P022: EnergyapplyLocal energy production 150% of energy needSpace heating demand, thermal energy delivered by district heating, electricity of the heat pump, thermal losses of the pipes, and PV production.xNOn-renewable primary energy balance, renewable energy ratio, grid purchase factor, load cover factor/self-generation, supply cover factor/self-consumption, net energy/net power, peak delivered/peak expoted, total greenhouse gas emission
      A2P022: Waterx
      A2P022: Economic developmentxcapital costs, operational cots, overall economic performance (5 KPIs)
      A2P022: Housing and Community50% rental apartments and 50% owner apartmentsxdemographic composition, diverse community, social cohesion
      A2P022: Waste
      A2P022: OtherSmartness and flecibility, Indoor Environmental Quality, Social performance - Equity (affordable housing, access to servicees and amenitioes, afforability of energy, living conditions, sustinable mobility, universal design)
      A2P023: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Generation
      A2P023: Photovoltaicsnononoyesyesyesyesyesyesyes
      A2P023: Solar thermal collectorsnonononoyesnonononono
      A2P023: Wind Turbinesnonononoyesnonononono
      A2P023: Geothermal energy systemnonononoyesnonononoyes
      A2P023: Waste heat recoverynonononoyesnonoyesnono
      A2P023: Waste to energynononononononononono
      A2P023: Polygenerationnonononoyesnonononono
      A2P023: Co-generationnononononononononono
      A2P023: Heat Pumpnonononoyesyesyesyesyesyes
      A2P023: Hydrogennonononoyesnononoyesno
      A2P023: Hydropower plantnononononononononono
      A2P023: Biomassnononononononononono
      A2P023: Biogasnononononononononono
      A2P023: Other
      A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Flexibility
      A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)nononoyesyesnonoyesyesno
      A2P024: Energy management systemnononoyesyesnononoyesyes
      A2P024: Demand-side managementnonononoyesnononoyesyes
      A2P024: Smart electricity gridnononoyesyesnononoyesno
      A2P024: Thermal Storagenonononoyesyesnoyesyesno
      A2P024: Electric Storagenononoyesyesnononoyesno
      A2P024: District Heating and Coolingnonononoyesyesnoyesyesno
      A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systemsnonononoyesnononoyesyes
      A2P024: P2P – buildingsnononononoyesnononono
      A2P024: Other
      A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Efficiency
      A2P025: Deep Retrofittingnonononononoyesnoyesno
      A2P025: Energy efficiency measures in historic buildingsnonononononononoyesno
      A2P025: High-performance new buildingsnonononoyesyesnoyesyesyes
      A2P025: Smart Public infrastructure (e.g. smart lighting)nonononoyesnonoyesyesno
      A2P025: Urban data platformsnonononoyesnononoyesno
      A2P025: Mobile applications for citizensnononononononoyesyesno
      A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting)nononoyesyesyesyesnoyesyes
      A2P025: Smart irrigationnononononononoyesnono
      A2P025: Digital tracking for waste disposalnonononoyesnonononono
      A2P025: Smart surveillancenononononononononono
      A2P025: Other
      A2P026: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Mobility
      A2P026: Efficiency of vehicles (public and/or private)nononoyesnononoyesyesno
      A2P026: Measures to reduce traffic volume (e.g. measure to support public transportation, shared mobility, measure to reduce journeys and distances)nonononoyesnonoyesyesno
      A2P026: e-Mobilitynonononoyesnonoyesyesno
      A2P026: Soft mobility infrastructures and last mile solutionsnonononoyesnonoyesnono
      A2P026: Car-free areanonononoyesnonoyesnono
      A2P026: Other
      A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
      A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notesTest-Concept for bidirectional charging.Walkability- Multimodal mobility nodes - Support of public transport tickets - Mobility consulting - District management
      A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates
      A2P028: Energy efficiency certificatesYesYesNoYesNoYes
      A2P028: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesEnergy Performance Certificate - in Greece it is mandatory in order to buy or rent a house or a dwellingMiljöbyggnad silver/guldTwo buildings are certified "Passive House new build"Energieausweis mandatory if buildings/ flats/ apartments are soldEPC = 0, energy neutral building
      A2P029: Any other building / district certificates
      A2P029: Any other building / district certificatesNoNoNoYesNoNo
      A2P029: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesKlimaaktiv standard  Voluntary! Certification can be for buildings and/or quarters. The different quarters are built in different standards. Ranging from bronze/silver/gold
      A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
      A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
      • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
      • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC)
      • Smart cities strategies,
      • New development strategies
      • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
      • Smart cities strategies
      • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
      • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
      • Smart cities strategies,
      • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
      • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
      • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
      • Smart cities strategies,
      • Urban Renewal Strategies,
      • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
      • New development strategies,
      • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
      • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
      • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
      A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy
      A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategyCity strategy: Net climate neutrality 2030City level targets Klimaschutzplan Graz - 2022 | Targets: - Climate neutrality until 2040 - Social justice and high quality of life - High innovation levels Mobilitätsplan Graz 2040 – under development | Targets: - Modal Split 80:20 until 2040 80% Public transport, bike, walking | 20% cars Kommunales Energiekonzept (2017) | Targets: - Increase of district heating Energiemasterplan Graz (2018) | Targets: - Energy efficiency of urban dwellings and infrastructures - District heating and solar energy - Energy efficiency of private dwellings - Climate conscious mobility National level targets Klimaschutzplan Österreich -draft, expected by 2024 | Targets: - Decarbonisation (reduction of GHG, renewable energies, - Climate neutrality until 2040 - Energy efficiency - Security of energy supply
      A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
      A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
      • Biogas
      • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
      • Other
      • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps
      • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
      • Electrification of Cooking Methods,
      • Biogas
      • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
      • Other
      A3P003: OtherNo gas grid in BrunnshögDistrict heating based mainly on heat pumps and renewable sourcesHeating Grid
      A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities
      A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities-Allows for real physical equipment to be operated under a broad range of scenarios without depending on the real occurrence of the boundary conditions suitable for the experimental validation -Pioneer in addressing the concept and implementation of Microgrids and aims to become a leading experimental facility for improving the optimal development of Flexible Energy Buildings and Flexibility Aggregation.Local waste heat is utlized to a very large extent. More local electricity production is needed. Need to minimise the use of private cars.The priority was to eliminate the CO2 emissions by optimizing the building envelope and the heating systems.According to the model developed for the district, the electrification of heating and cooling is necessary with heat pumps. Rooftop photovoltaic panels also have the potential for renewable energy generation. Through net-metering practices, the district is expected to reach energy positivity through this scenario.Reininghaus needs green spaces and places Sector coupling of water, waste water, electricity ICT and demand side management Mobility - Reininghaus needs better infrastructure for bikes and pedestrians - Public transportation should be more affordable and Sharing should be implemented in the district Infrastructure should cover daily needs within walking distance Infrastructure for local jobs and shared offices
      A3P005: Sustainable behaviour
      A3P005: Sustainable behaviour-Improving the development of Net Zero Energy Buildings and Flexible Energy buildings.Need to minimise the use of private cars. Need to provide efficient methods for sorce separated waste collection.- citizen participation and promotion of functioning neighbourhoods (e.g., through city district management) As of today, solutions for the energy transition in the residential sector have focused on the construction of energy-efficient buildings and on the energy-efficient refurbishment of existing buildings. Measures to influence user behaviour and to directly address residents and neighbourhoods as actors of the energy transition play a minor role and are also not formalized. At the same time, moving into a new apartment offers a ‘window of opportunity’ to establish new everyday practices and behaviour. In already inhabited housing developments, well-functioning neighbourhoods or existing, ‘sustainability pioneers’ are key to motivating people to adopt more resource-efficient lifestyles. In order to prepare such agents of change towards more climate protection and sustainability in the context of housing, Austria launched the BAREWO project. The aim is to develop a kit of formats, methods, and interventions for resource-efficient housing. This toolkit will be tested in six testbeds, among which quarter 12 (Q12) of Graz- Reininghaus, as soon as first residents move in (approx. 2024). Austrian TRANS-PED partner StadtLABOR, which is also a partner in the BAREWO project, will support Q12 in this process. In parallel, a monitoring system will be developed to make the (climate) effects of the kit measurable. In addition, a guideline for property managers will be developed, which will serve as an orientation for them on how their residents can be coached in matters of climate protection and sustainability in everyday (residential) life. From the very beginning, (communication) measures are implemented and relevant stakeholders are involved in the project (project advisory board) to ensure the multiplicability, financing and broad application of the toolkit. If successful, the toolkit could also be scaled up to other quarters in Reininghaus.
      A3P006: Economic strategies
      A3P006: Economic strategies
      • Innovative business models,
      • Other
      • Demand management Living Lab
      • PPP models,
      • Other
      • PPP models,
      • Local trading
      A3P006: Otheroperational savings through efficiency measuresAttractivenes
      A3P007: Social models
      A3P007: Social models
      • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement
      • Digital Inclusion,
      • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
      • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
      • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
      • Quality of Life,
      • Strategies towards social mix
      • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
      • Social incentives,
      • Affordability,
      • Prevention of energy poverty,
      • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance
      • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
      • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
      • Affordability
      • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
      • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
      • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
      • Social incentives,
      • Quality of Life,
      • Affordability,
      • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
      • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
      • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies
      • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
      • Social incentives,
      • Quality of Life
      A3P007: Other
      A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
      A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
      • Strategic urban planning,
      • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
      • City Vision 2050,
      • SECAP Updates
      • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
      • District Energy plans
      • Strategic urban planning,
      • City Vision 2050,
      • Building / district Certification
      • City Vision 2050,
      • SECAP Updates
      A3P008: Other
      A3P009: Environmental strategies
      A3P009: Environmental strategies
      • Other
      • Energy Neutral,
      • Low Emission Zone,
      • Pollutants Reduction,
      • Greening strategies
      • Net zero carbon footprint,
      • Greening strategies,
      • Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS),
      • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
      • Energy Neutral,
      • Low Emission Zone
      • Energy Neutral,
      • Low Emission Zone
      • Pollutants Reduction,
      • Greening strategies,
      • Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS),
      • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
      • Energy Neutral,
      • Low Emission Zone,
      • Net zero carbon footprint,
      • Carbon-free,
      • Life Cycle approach,
      • Greening strategies,
      • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
      A3P009: OtherPositive Energy Balance for the demo siteEnergy Positive, Low Emission Zone
      A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
      A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects- European Commission has legislated on Energy Community (‘Renewable energy’ directive - 2018/2001/EU and ‘Common rules for the internal electricity market’ directive- 2019/944/EU). - Spanish building certification is regulated through Royal Decree 235/2013.The municipality cannot demand a specific energy solution to private property owners. It has to be voluntary and market based solutions.Mobility contracts: A mobility contract is concluded between the City of Graz and the property developers in the course of development plans and serves to reduce the motor vehicle traffic to be expected as a result of the construction project. Push & pull measures are agreed: With a lower car parking space key, which is significantly lower than today's usual requirements, offers and information for easier use of public transport, walking and cycling, as well as car sharing and e-mobility are simultaneously created by the property developers, leading to a win-win-win situation for all parties involved. Basic principles - Possibility of combining effective "push & pull" measures => control option (e.g. reduction of car parking spaces, but optimisation of accessibility to public transport and walking and cycling networks, public transport tickets, mobility information, ... etc.) - Changing mobility behaviour in favour of sustainable forms of transport from the moment the flat is handed over ("upheaval" in personal mobility behaviour when changing the residential location) - Reduction in construction and maintenance costs (underground car parks, public road infrastructure) - Easier realisation of larger construction projects in the inner city area with lower generation of vehicle demand Städtebauliche Verträge in Graz / Urban development contracts in Graz Qualitative urban (neighbourhood) development with added value for all stakeholders: urban development contracts are modern instruments in the development of cities and neighbourhoods. As one of the pioneers in this field, the City of Graz also increasingly favours this form of quality assurance. Urban development contracts are a contractual form of regulation between the City of Graz and landowners, which enables flexible control of urban (sub)development in the interests of the common interests while at the same time relieving the public authorities. The contracts make property-related stipulations in accordance with urban planning requirements (e.g. urban development concept, development concept, framework plan, zoning plan) and the specialist planning requirements in particular infrastructure, development, design and mobility. This is intended to infrastructure, services of general interest, building land quality and settlement development required for the (parts of the) city.
      B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition
      B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definitionVision: The city as a power plant. The ultimate goal is that more energy is produced within the distric boundaries than is being used (heating, electricity & mobility). Energy efficient buildings, efficient mobility, reuse of residual heat and solar electricity are the main methods.Extremely low building energy demand, the electric energy of the heat pump used for space heating is significantly lower compared to thermal energy for the domestic hot water preparation.Çamlık District, unlike many other districts in Ankara, has a specific urban morphology that draws near the other pilot zones considered by the partners of PED-ACT. The site has three-storey single housing units, along with a fair amount of greenery around. Furthermore, the roof areas enable large amounts of PV installment, which results in higher amounts of local renewable energy potential. Therefore, the district is a good fit for PED development.Reininghaus addresses some relevant key aspects listed in the JPI UE PED Framework Definition such as: - high level of aspiration in terms of energy efficiency, energy flexibility and energy production; - integration of different systems and infrastructures; - inclusion of aspects not only related to energy sector, but also connected with social, economic and environmental sustainability.The demonstration projects is a new residential development, which consists of an apartment complex which includes 39 apartments spread over 3 floors. It is a sustainble plus energy neighbouhood, and has reached a plus energy balance on its first year in operation. It has MPC controls on the individual heat pumps to improve the energy flexibility of the apartments. It includes the "social beatiful" concepts with a strong emphasis on the social sustainability of the project.
      B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development
      B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project developmentThe aim is to build a sustainable city with minimal climate impact and maximum quality of life. PED is an important step to acheive the aims of a very ambitious city development.Since it is an urban area, with high building and apartment density, the need for CO2 reduction is quite relevant and thus, in new built, the minimization of CO2 emissions is crucial.PED-ACT project.The Reininghausgründe is a new quarter near the centre of the City of Graz. On the area of a former brewery, close to more, still working industries, a new town centre is being established. The quarter will include living areas, workplaces, shops, schools and a park, so that the need for individual mobility is minimized. It is connected to the historical city centre by bike paths, busses and a tram. Car sharing is provided as well.The need for social housing and the ambition to create a great living environment with a high-performance apartment complex, supplied with renewable energy. It results in lower energy bills for the tenants and high-quality homes.
      B1P003: Environment of the case study area
      B2P003: Environment of the case study areaUrban areaUrban areaSuburban areaUrban areaSuburban area
      B1P004: Type of district
      B2P004: Type of district
      • New construction
      • New construction
      • Renovation
      • New construction
      • New construction
      B1P005: Case Study Context
      B1P005: Case Study Context
      • Preservation Area
      • New Development
      • Re-use / Transformation Area,
      • New Development
      • Retrofitting Area
      • New Development
      • New Development
      B1P006: Year of construction
      B1P006: Year of construction202219862025
      B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential
      B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential00
      B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential
      B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential1800078010000
      B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
      B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential20000
      B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
      B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential22000
      B1P011: Population density before intervention
      B1P011: Population density before intervention0000000000
      B1P012: Population density after intervention
      B1P012: Population density after intervention00000.0266666666666670.06871641265086800.0100
      B1P013: Building and Land Use before intervention
      B1P013: Residentialnonononononoyesnonono
      B1P013 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]50800
      B1P013: Officenonononoyesnonononono
      B1P013 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]60000
      B1P013: Industry and Utilitynononononononoyesnono
      B1P013 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P013: Commercialnononononononononono
      B1P013 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P013: Institutionalnononononononononono
      B1P013 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P013: Natural areasnonononoyesnonoyesnono
      B1P013 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]2000000
      B1P013: Recreationalnononononononononono
      B1P013 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P013: Dismissed areasnononononononononono
      B1P013 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P013: Othernonononoyesnonononono
      B1P013 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]Outdoor parking: 100000
      B1P014: Building and Land Use after intervention
      B1P014: Residentialnonononoyesyesyesyesnoyes
      B1P014 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]600000508002394
      B1P014: Officenonononoyesnonoyesnono
      B1P014 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]650000
      B1P014: Industry and Utilitynononononononononono
      B1P014 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P014: Commercialnononononoyesnoyesnono
      B1P014 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P014: Institutionalnonononoyesyesnoyesnono
      B1P014 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]50000
      B1P014: Natural areasnononononononoyesnono
      B1P014 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P014: Recreationalnonononoyesyesnoyesnono
      B1P014 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]400000
      B1P014: Dismissed areasnononononononononono
      B1P014 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P014: Othernononononononononono
      B1P014 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
      B2P001: PED Lab concept definitionaddressing the concept and implementation of Microgrids and aims to become a leading experimental facility for improving the optimal development of Flexible Energy Buildings and Flexibility Aggregation
      B2P002: Installation life time
      B2P002: Installation life time
      B2P003: Scale of action
      B2P003: ScaleVirtualDistrict
      B2P004: Operator of the installation
      B2P004: Operator of the installationIREC
      B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
      B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
      B2P006: Circular Economy Approach
      B2P006: Do you apply any strategy to reuse and recycling the materials?NoYes
      B2P006: Other
      B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
      B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
      • Strategic,
      • Private
      • Strategic
      B2P007: Other
      B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
      B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED LabResearch center/UniversityMunicipality
      B2P008: Other
      B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
      B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
      • Academia,
      • Private,
      • Industrial,
      • Citizens, public, NGO
      B2P009: Other
      B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
      B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
      B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
      B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
      • Demand-side management,
      • Energy storage,
      • Energy networks,
      • Efficiency measures,
      • Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
      • Buildings,
      • Demand-side management,
      • Prosumers,
      • Renewable generation,
      • Efficiency measures,
      • Waste management,
      • Water treatment,
      • Lighting,
      • E-mobility,
      • Green areas,
      • Circular economy models
      B2P011: Other
      B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
      B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
      • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure,
      • Tools for prototyping and modelling,
      • Tools, spaces, events for testing and validation
      • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure
      B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
      B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
      B2P014: Monitoring measures
      B2P014: Monitoring measures
      • Equipment
      • Available data
      B2P015: Key Performance indicators
      B2P015: Key Performance indicators
      • Energy,
      • Environmental
      • Energy
      B2P016: Execution of operations
      B2P016: Execution of operations
      B2P017: Capacities
      B2P017: Capacities- Building simulation model: thermal inertia and thermal loads of a building or community can be co-simulated with a building model. – System Operator and Aggregator simulation models: the interaction with remote control actions carried out by electricity System Operators or flexibility Aggregators can be simulated as well. – Grid simulation model: the physical interaction of the building with the grid power supply can be simulated enabling the experimental validation of flexibility services to the network.
      B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
      B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
      B2P019: Available tools
      B2P019: Available tools
      • Energy modelling
      B2P019: Available tools
      B2P020: External accessibility
      B2P020: External accessibility
      C1P001: Unlocking Factors
      C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
      C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
      C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important4 - Important
      C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important4 - Important
      C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
      C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
      C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
      C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up)5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
      C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down)5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important
      C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.)3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important
      C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
      C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important
      C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES)1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important
      C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important
      C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS (if any)
      C1P002: Driving Factors
      C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important
      C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency)5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important
      C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important
      C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important
      C1P002: Economic growth need2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.)3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important
      C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
      C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR (if any)
      C1P003: Administrative barriers
      C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P003: Lack of public participation3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos)3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
      C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER (if any)Delay in the Environmental Dialogue processing in the municipality
      C1P004: Policy barriers
      C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER (if any)
      C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers
      C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P005: Regulatory instability3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P005: Non-effective regulations4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER (if any)
      C1P006: Environmental barriers
      C1P006: Environmental barriers?Urban area very high buildings (and apartment) density and thus, less available space for renewable sources.- Climate Variability: 5 - Topographical Constraints: 4 - Sunlight Availability: 5 - Air and Water Pollution: 2 - Water Scarcity: 1 - Environmental Regulations: 3 - Zoning Restrictions: 2 - Natural Disasters: 1
      C1P007: Technical barriers
      C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P007: Deficient planning3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P007: Lack of well-defined process4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER (if any)
      C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers
      C1P008: Inertia4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P008: Rebound effect4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER (if any)
      C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers
      C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER (if any)
      C1P010: Financial barriers
      C1P010: Hidden costs1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P010: Economic crisis1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P010: Risk and uncertainty1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important5 - Very important
      C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER (if any)
      C1P011: Market barriers
      C1P011: Split incentives1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P011: Energy price distortion1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs)1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER (if any)
      C1P012: Stakeholders involved
      C1P012: Government/Public Authorities
      • Planning/leading,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Planning/leading
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Planning/leading
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation
      C1P012: Research & Innovation
      • Design/demand aggregation
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Design/demand aggregation
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      C1P012: Financial/Funding
      • Construction/implementation
      • Planning/leading,
      • Construction/implementation
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • None
      C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Planning/leading,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • None
      C1P012: Business process management
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation
      • None
      • None
      C1P012: Urban Services providers
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Construction/implementation
      • Planning/leading,
      • Construction/implementation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • None
      C1P012: Real Estate developers
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Planning/leading
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • None
      • Planning/leading,
      • Construction/implementation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      C1P012: Design/Construction companies
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation
      • None
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation
      C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation
      • Design/demand aggregation
      • None
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs
      • None
      • Planning/leading
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • None
      C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • None
      C1P012: Other
      • None
      • None
      C1P012: Other (if any)
      Summary

      Authors (framework concept)

      Beril Alpagut (Demir Energy); Giulia Turci (University of Bologna); Michal Kuzmic (Czech Technical University in Prague); Paolo Civiero (Università Roma Tre); Serena Pagliulia (University of Bologna); Oscar Seco (CIEMAT); Silvia Soutullo (CIEMAT); Daniele Vettorato (EURAC Research, IEA Annex 83); Bailador Ferreras M. Almudena (CIEMAT); Vicky Albert-Seifried (FHG ISE)

      Contributors (to the content)

      Laura Aelenei (LNEG), Nienke Maas (TNO), Savis Gohari (OsloMet), Andras Reith (ABUD), Ghazal Etminan (AIT), Maria-Beatrice Andreucci (Universita Sapienza), Francesco Reda (VTT, IEA Annex 83), Mari Hukkalainen (VTT), Judith-Borsboom (Locality), Gilda Massa (ENEA), Jelena Ziemele (University of Latvia), Nikola Pokorny (CVUT), Sergio Diaz de Garayo Balsategui (CENER, IEA Annex 83), Matthias Haaze (ZHAW, IEA Annex 83), Christoph Gollner (FFG, JPI UE), Silvia Bossi (ENEA, JPI UE), Christian Winzer (Zurich University of Applied Science), George Martinopoulos (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), Maria Nuria Sánchez (CIEMAT), Angelina Tomova (Energy Agency of Plovdiv)

      Implemented by

      Boutik.pt: Filipe Martins, Jamal Khan
      Marek Suchánek (Czech Technical University in Prague)

      Join the Action

      PED-EU-NET is an open, interdisciplinary and growing network welcoming academics, practitioners and relevant stakeholders to contribute to the activities of the work plan.
      Join Now

      COST

      COST is an EU funding programme that enables researchers to set up their interdisciplinary research networks in Europe and beyond. We provide funds for organising conferences, meetings, training schools, short scientific exchanges or other networking activities in a wide range of scientific topics. By creating open spaces where people and ideas can grow, we unlock the full potential of science.

      PED-EU-NET

      The COST Action Positive Energy Districts European Network (PED-EU-NET) aims to mobilise researchers and other relevant stakeholders across different domains and sectors to drive the deployment of Positive Energy Districts (PEDs) in Europe through open sharing of knowledge, exchange of ideas, pooling of resources, experimentation of new methods and co-creation of novel solutions.

      Action Details

      Grant Holder
      Department of Planning, Design, Technology of Architecture, Sapienza University of Rome

      Start of Action: 10 September 2020
      End of Action: 09 September 2024
      CSO approval date: 24/03/2020

      © 2021-2023 PED-EU-NET COST Action CA19126. All rights reserved.