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NameProjectTypeCompare
Örebro-Vivalla JUST PEPP PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Tiurberget, Kongsvinger JUST PEPP PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Texel JUST PEPP PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hällefors, Sweden JUST PEPP PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Cerdanyola del Valles, School of Engineering, Campus Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona OPEN4CEC PED Lab Compare
Bucharest, The Bucharest University of Economic Studies (ASE) PED Lab OPEN4CEC PED Lab Compare
Pamplona OPEN4CEC PED Lab Compare
Trondheim, Svartlamon OPEN4CEC PED Lab Compare
Savona, The University of Genova, Savona Campus OPEN4CEC PED Lab Compare
Torres Vedras, Encosta de São Vicente COPPER PED Lab Compare
Malmö, Stadium area (Stadionområdet) PED StepWise PED Case Study Compare
Utrecht, Utrecht Science Park PED StepWise PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vienna, Kriegerheimstätten PED StepWise PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vienna, 16. District, Leben am Wilhelminenberg HeatCOOP PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Vienna, Laxenburgerstraße AH HeatCOOP PED Lab Compare
Tartu, Annelinn V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Utrecht, Kanaleneiland V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aveiro, Aradas district V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Győr Geothermal District Heating Project PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Jacobs Borchs Gate, Drammen PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Dietenbach, Freiburg im Breisgau PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Lecce, SmartEnCity SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study Compare
STARDUST, Trento STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Klimatkontrakt Hyllie, Malmö PED Relevant Case Study Compare
EnStadt:Pfaff, Kaiserslautern PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
mySMARTlife, Helsinki PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Firenze, Novoli-Cascine district on “le PIagge” buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Sinfonia, Bolzano PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hunziker Areal, Zürich PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hammarby Sjöstad 2.0, PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Sharing Cities, Milano PED Relevant Case Study Compare
District Heating Pozo Barredo, Mieres PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Cityfied (demo Linero), Lund PED Relevant Case Study
Smart Otaniemi, Espoo PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Zukunftsquartier, Vienna PED Case Study Compare
Santa Chiara Open Lab, Trento PED Case Study Compare
Barrio La Pinada, Paterna PED Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Zero Village Bergen (ZVB) ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Uncompare
Võru +CityxChange PED Case Study Compare
NTNU Campus within the Knowledge Axis, Trondheim ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Furuset project, Oslo ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Laser Valley – Land of Lights PED Case Study Compare
Ydalir project ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
NyBy – Ny Flyplass (New City – New Airport) ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Fornebu, Bærum ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Fleuraye west, Carquefou PED Case Study Compare
Smart Energy Åland PED Case Study Uncompare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED ASCEND – Accelerate poSitive Clean ENergy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Munich, Harthof district PED Case Study Compare
Lublin MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Uncompare
Roubaix, MustBe0 – Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Bærum, Eiksveien 116 CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Findhorn, the Park InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED ATELIER – AmsTErdam BiLbao cItizen drivEn smaRt cities PED Case Study Compare
Schönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Umeå, Ålidhem district PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Aalborg East PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Ankara, Çamlık District PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Trenčín MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Luxembourg, Betzdorf LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vantaa, Aviapolis NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Vidin, Himik and Bononia MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Oslo, Verksbyen Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Uden, Loopkantstraat Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Zaragoza, Actur NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aarhus, Brabrand BIPED – Building Intelligent Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city ExPEDite – Enabling Positive Energy Districts through Digital Twins PED Case Study Compare
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Espoo, Kera SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Freiburg, Waldsee PED urban – Development of methods and tools for accounting, planning and operation of climate-neutral district PED Case Study Compare
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Graz, Reininghausgründe PED Case Study Compare
Stor-Elvdal, Campus Evenstad ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Oulu, Kaukovainio MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Halmstad, Fyllinge PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Lund, Brunnshög district PED Case Study Uncompare
Vienna, Am Kempelenpark PED Case Study Compare
Évora, Portugal POCITYF – A POsitive Energy CITY Transformation Framework PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Groningen, PED South MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Groningen, PED North MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Lab Compare
Lubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT PED Lab Compare
Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Espoonlahti district, Lippulaiva block SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Salzburg, Gneis district Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Tartu, City centre area SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Bologna, Pilastro-Roveri district GRETA – GReen Energy Transition Actions PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab PED Lab Compare
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Kifissia, Energy community SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
TitleCityfied (demo Linero), Lund
Örebro-Vivalla
«×»
Lublin
«×»
Vienna, 16. District, Leben am Wilhelminenberg
«×»
Lund, Brunnshög district
«×»
Zero Village Bergen (ZVB)
«×»
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium
«×»
Åland, Smart Energy Åland
«×»
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED LabCityfied (demo Linero), LundÖrebro-VivallaLublinVienna, 16. District, Leben am WilhelminenbergLund, Brunnshög districtZero Village Bergen (ZVB)Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter StadiumÅland, Smart Energy Åland
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site
PED case studynonoyesnoyesyesnoyes
PED relevant case studyyesyesnoyesnonoyesno
PED Lab.nononononononono
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab
Climate neutralityyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyes
Annual energy surplusnonoyesnoyesnoyesno
Energy communitynoyesyesyesyesnoyesno
Circularitynonoyesnoyesnonono
Air quality and urban comfortnonoyesnoyesnonono
Electrificationnonononoyesnoyesno
Net-zero energy costnonoyesnonononono
Net-zero emissionyesnoyesnoyesyesnono
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous)nonoyesnonononoyes
Maximise self-sufficiencynonoyesnonononono
Otheryesnononoyesyesnoyes
Other (A1P004)Social aspects/affordabilityHolistic approach on city planning; Minimise car traffic - walkability; Local service; Climate neutral buildings 2030;Sustainable neighbourhood; Energy efficientEnergy efficient; Carbon free; Sustainable neighbourhood
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED LabCompletedPlanning PhasePlanning PhasePlanning PhaseIn operationPlanning PhasePlanning PhaseIn operation
A1P006: Start Date
A1P006: Start date01/1404/2403/242015202201/14
A1P007: End Date
A1P007: End date12/1912/2612/272040
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P009: Data availability
A1P009: Data availability
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets,
  • Vehicle registration datasets
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards,
  • General statistical datasets
A1P009: OtherGIS open dataset is under construction
A1P010: Sources
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab
    A1P011: Geographic coordinates
    X Coordinate (longitude):13.24337515.1905022.568416.30311213.2324694007695995.25558914.0929619.9438638
    Y Coordinate (latitude):55.69922359.2959551.246548.21850155.7198979220719360.27605750.1371560.2166218
    A1P012: Country
    A1P012: CountrySwedenSwedenPolandAustriaSwedenNorwayCzech RepublicFinland
    A1P013: City
    A1P013: CityLundÖrebro-VivallaLublinViennaLundBergenKladnoÅland
    A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification)
    A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification).CfbDwbCfbCfbDfbCfbCfbDfb
    A1P015: District boundary
    A1P015: District boundaryGeographicGeographicVirtualGeographicGeographicFunctional
    OtherV1* (ca 8 buildings)
    A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab
    A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab:MixedPublicPrivatePrivatePublicPrivateMixedMixed
    A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure
    A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure:Multiple OwnersSingle OwnerMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersSingle OwnerMultiple OwnersMultiple Owners
    A1P018: Number of buildings in PED
    A1P018: Number of buildings in PED52008
    A1P019: Conditioned space
    A1P019: Conditioned space [m²]21664.731500000
    A1P020: Total ground area
    A1P020: Total ground area [m²]8000072833.471500000378000
    A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area
    A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area00001000
    A1P022: Financial schemes
    A1P022a: Financing - PRIVATE - Real estatenononoyesyesyesyesno
    A1P022a: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]99999999
    A1P022b: Financing - PRIVATE - ESCO schemenonononononoyesno
    A1P022b: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
    A1P022c: Financing - PRIVATE - Othernononononononono
    A1P022c: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
    A1P022d: Financing - PUBLIC - EU structural fundingnonononoyesnoyesyes
    A1P022d: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]1000000
    A1P022e: Financing - PUBLIC - National fundingnonononoyesnonoyes
    A1P022e: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]30000000
    A1P022f: Financing - PUBLIC - Regional fundingnonononoyesnonono
    A1P022f: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]30000000
    A1P022g: Financing - PUBLIC - Municipal fundingnonononoyesnoyesyes
    A1P022g: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]180000000
    A1P022h: Financing - PUBLIC - Otheryesnonononononono
    A1P022h: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
    A1P022i: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - EUnonononoyesnoyesno
    A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]2000000
    A1P022j: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Nationalnoyesnonononoyesno
    A1P022j: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
    A1P022k: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Local/regionalnononononononono
    A1P022k: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
    A1P022l: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Otheryesnonononononono
    A1P022l: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
    A1P022: Other
    A1P023: Economic Targets
    A1P023: Economic Targets
    • Job creation,
    • Positive externalities,
    • Boosting local businesses,
    • Boosting local and sustainable production,
    • Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
    • Other
    • Job creation,
    • Positive externalities
    • Job creation,
    • Other
    A1P023: OtherWorld class sustainable living and research environmentsTourism development
    A1P024: More comments:
    A1P024: More comments:Lublin PED Area is geographically bounded and the ambition is to reach Self-Sufficiency. There is a shopping centre with a large rooftop area for solar generation and there are also an empty lot (just on the east side of the building) and a carpark area (on the north side) next to the commercial centre. These areas can also be evaluated for on-site (on the ground – or canopies for cars) energy generation. There are also new built (mainly in 2012) residential blocks with high efficiency and this district is so-called an “eco-district”. Thanks to the District Heating Grid (DHN), all buildings are connected to each other the network has potential for sharing mechanisms in the PED Area. Another opportunity for renewable energy is that these buildings are connected to more or less the end point of DHN and for this reason, a waste heat potential from the return pipe may also be considered. There are also small size residentials, that are not connected to the DHN, around the PED area and this enlightened the technical team for exporting energy from PED to these areas with a new infrastructure.
    A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs
    A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs [mil. EUR]
    Contact person for general enquiries
    A1P026: NameChristoph GollnerPer CarlborgDorota Wolińska-PietrzakRachel Leutgöb (e7)Markus PaulssonChristoph GollnerDavid ŠkorňaChristoph Gollner
    A1P027: OrganizationFFGÖrebro UniversityLublin Municipalitye7 GmbHCity of LundFFGMěsto KladnoFFG
    A1P028: AffiliationOtherResearch Center / UniversityMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / UniversityMunicipality / Public BodiesOtherMunicipality / Public BodiesOther
    A1P028: Other
    A1P029: Emailchristoph.gollner@ffg.atper.carlborg@oru.sedwolinska@lublin.eurachel.leutgoeb@e-sieben.atmarkus.paulsson@lund.sechristoph.gollner@ffg.atdavid.skorna@mestokladno.czchristoph.gollner@ffg.at
    Contact person for other special topics
    A1P030: NameEva DalmanMichal Kuzmič
    A1P031: Emaileva.dalman@lund.semichal.kuzmic@cvut.cz
    Pursuant to the General Data Protection RegulationYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
    A2P001: Fields of application
    A2P001: Fields of application
    • Energy efficiency,
    • Energy production
    • Energy efficiency,
    • Energy flexibility,
    • Energy production,
    • E-mobility
    • Energy efficiency,
    • Energy flexibility,
    • Energy production,
    • E-mobility,
    • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
    • Digital technologies,
    • Indoor air quality
    • Energy efficiency,
    • Energy production,
    • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.)
    • Energy efficiency,
    • Energy flexibility,
    • Energy production,
    • E-mobility,
    • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
    • Digital technologies,
    • Water use,
    • Waste management,
    • Construction materials,
    • Other
    • Energy efficiency,
    • Energy flexibility,
    • Energy production
    • Energy efficiency,
    • Energy flexibility,
    • Energy production,
    • E-mobility,
    • Digital technologies,
    • Indoor air quality
    • Energy efficiency,
    • Energy flexibility,
    • Energy production
    A2P001: OtherWalkability and biking
    A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields
    A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fieldsSEE: D4.1 - Methodology and Guidelines for PED design https://makingcity.eu/results/#1551708358627-aefa76ef-66b2LundaMaTs methodology for traffic and city planning. LundaEko - Lund's programme for ecological sustainability. Municipally owned land is sold to property developers on environmental conditions.Trnsys, PV modelling tools, CAD
    A2P003: Application of ISO52000
    A2P003: Application of ISO52000NoNoNo
    A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance
    A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balanceYesYesYes
    A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance
    A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balanceNoYesNo
    A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation
    A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculationToday electrically charged vehicles are included in the energy balance. In the future also other fuels should be included.Not yet included.
    A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand
    A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand [GWh/annum]1251.4
    A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand
    A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand [GWh/annum]300.3
    A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility
    A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility [GWh/annum]
    A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure
    A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure [GWh/annum]
    A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year
    A2P011: PVnonononoyesnoyesyes
    A2P011: PV - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]1.1
    A2P011: Windnonononoyesnonoyes
    A2P011: Wind - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P011: Hydronononononononono
    A2P011: Hydro - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P011: Biomass_elnononononononono
    A2P011: Biomass_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P011: Biomass_peat_elnononononononono
    A2P011: Biomass_peat_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P011: PVT_elnononononononono
    A2P011: PVT_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P011: Othernononononononono
    A2P011: Other - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year
    A2P012: Geothermalnononononononono
    A2P012 - Geothermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P012: Solar Thermalnononononononoyes
    A2P012 - Solar Thermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P012: Biomass_heatnononononononono
    A2P012 - Biomass_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P012: Waste heat+HPnonononoyesnoyesno
    A2P012 - Waste heat+HP: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]2001.7
    A2P012: Biomass_peat_heatnononononononono
    A2P012 - Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P012: PVT_thnononononononono
    A2P012 - PVT_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P012: Biomass_firewood_thnononononononono
    A2P012 - Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P012: Othernononononononono
    A2P012 - Other: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
    A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notesWaste heat from cooling the ice rink.
    A2P014: Annual energy use
    A2P014: Annual energy use [GWh/annum]2.1
    A2P015: Annual energy delivered
    A2P015: Annual energy delivered [GWh/annum]
    A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year
    A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]0
    A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year
    A2P017: Gasnononononononono
    A2P017 - Gas: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
    A2P017: Coalnononononononono
    A2P017 - Coal: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
    A2P017: Oilnononononononono
    A2P017 - Oil: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
    A2P017: Othernononononononono
    A2P017 - Other: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
    A2P018: Annual renewable electricity imports from outside the boundary during target year
    A2P018: PVnonononoyesnonono
    A2P018 - PV: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
    A2P018: Windnonononoyesnonono
    A2P018 - Wind: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
    A2P018: Hydrononononoyesnonono
    A2P018 - Hydro: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
    A2P018: Biomass_elnonononoyesnonono
    A2P018 - Biomass_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
    A2P018: Biomass_peat_elnononononononono
    A2P018 - Biomass_peat_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
    A2P018: PVT_elnononononononono
    A2P018 - PVT_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
    A2P018: Othernononononononono
    A2P018 - Other: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
    A2P019: Annual renewable thermal imports from outside the boundary during target year
    A2P019: Geothermalnononononononono
    A2P019 Geothermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P019: Solar Thermalnononononononono
    A2P019 Solar Thermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P019: Biomass_heatnononononononono
    A2P019 Biomass_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P019: Waste heat+HPnononononononono
    A2P019 Waste heat+HP: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P019: Biomass_peat_heatnononononononono
    A2P019 Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P019: PVT_thnononononononono
    A2P019 PVT_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P019: Biomass_firewood_thnononononononono
    A2P019 Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P019: Othernononononononono
    A2P019 Other: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary
    A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary00000000
    A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED
    A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED [tCO2/annum]-104
    A2P022: KPIs related to the PED case study / PED Lab
    A2P022: Safety & Security
    A2P022: Health
    A2P022: Education
    A2P022: MobilityYesMaximum 1/3 transport with carMode of transport; Access to public transport
    A2P022: EnergyYesYesLocal energy production 150% of energy needEnergy efficiency in buildings; Net energy need; Gross energy need; Total energy needEnergy demand (heating and hot water), Energy demand (cooling), Cooling demand, Distributin losses, PV production, RES production, OER, Primafry Non-renewable energy balance, AMR, HMR, CO2 balance
    A2P022: Water
    A2P022: Economic developmentInvestment cost, Caputal cost, Operation cost, payback period, NPV, cummulated cash flow, savings, Life cycle, ROI, SROI
    A2P022: Housing and Community50% rental apartments and 50% owner apartmentsDelivery and proximity to amenities
    A2P022: Waste
    A2P022: OtherGHG emissions; Power/load; Life cycle cost (LCC); Demographic needs and consultation plan; Public Space
    A2P023: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Generation
    A2P023: Photovoltaicsyesnoyesyesyesyesyesyes
    A2P023: Solar thermal collectorsyesnononoyesyesnoyes
    A2P023: Wind Turbinesnonononoyesnonoyes
    A2P023: Geothermal energy systemnononoyesyesnonoyes
    A2P023: Waste heat recoverynonononoyesnoyesno
    A2P023: Waste to energynononononononono
    A2P023: Polygenerationnonononoyesnonono
    A2P023: Co-generationnononononononono
    A2P023: Heat Pumpyesnoyesyesyesnoyesno
    A2P023: Hydrogennonoyesnoyesnonono
    A2P023: Hydropower plantnononononononono
    A2P023: Biomassnononononononono
    A2P023: Biogasnononononononono
    A2P023: OtherWave
    A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Flexibility
    A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)nonoyesnoyesnoyesyes
    A2P024: Energy management systemnonoyesnoyesnoyesno
    A2P024: Demand-side managementnoyesyesnoyesnoyesno
    A2P024: Smart electricity gridnonoyesnoyesnonoyes
    A2P024: Thermal Storagenonoyesyesyesyesnono
    A2P024: Electric Storagenonoyesnoyesnonoyes
    A2P024: District Heating and Coolingyesyesyesyesyesnoyesno
    A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systemsnonoyesnoyesnoyesno
    A2P024: P2P – buildingsnononononononono
    A2P024: Other
    A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Efficiency
    A2P025: Deep Retrofittingyesyesyesyesnonoyesno
    A2P025: Energy efficiency measures in historic buildingsnonoyesyesnononono
    A2P025: High-performance new buildingsnonoyesnoyesnonono
    A2P025: Smart Public infrastructure (e.g. smart lighting)nonoyesnoyesnonono
    A2P025: Urban data platformsnonoyesnoyesnoyesno
    A2P025: Mobile applications for citizensnonoyesnonononono
    A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting)nonoyesnoyesnoyesno
    A2P025: Smart irrigationnononononononono
    A2P025: Digital tracking for waste disposalnonononoyesnonono
    A2P025: Smart surveillancenononononononono
    A2P025: Other
    A2P026: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Mobility
    A2P026: Efficiency of vehicles (public and/or private)nonoyesnonononoyes
    A2P026: Measures to reduce traffic volume (e.g. measure to support public transportation, shared mobility, measure to reduce journeys and distances)nonoyesnoyesnonono
    A2P026: e-Mobilitynonoyesnoyesnonoyes
    A2P026: Soft mobility infrastructures and last mile solutionsnonononoyesnonono
    A2P026: Car-free areanonononoyesnonono
    A2P026: Other
    A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
    A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notesWalkability
    A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates
    A2P028: Energy efficiency certificatesNoYesYes
    A2P028: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesMiljöbyggnad silver/guldNational standards apply.
    A2P029: Any other building / district certificates
    A2P029: Any other building / district certificatesNoNoNo
    A2P029: If yes, please specify and/or enter notes
    A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
    A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
    • Smart cities strategies
    • Smart cities strategies,
    • Urban Renewal Strategies,
    • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
    • New development strategies,
    • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
    • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
    • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
    • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
    • Smart cities strategies,
    • New development strategies
    • Smart cities strategies,
    • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
    • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
    • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
    • Smart cities strategies,
    • New development strategies,
    • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
    A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy
    A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategyCity strategy: Net climate neutrality 2030Carbon neutrality 2050
    A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
    A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
    • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
    • Other
    • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps
    A3P003: OtherHeating GridNo gas grid in Brunnshög
    A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities
    A3P004: Identification of needs and prioritiesLocal waste heat is utlized to a very large extent. More local electricity production is needed. Need to minimise the use of private cars.
    A3P005: Sustainable behaviour
    A3P005: Sustainable behaviourNeed to minimise the use of private cars. Need to provide efficient methods for sorce separated waste collection.
    A3P006: Economic strategies
    A3P006: Economic strategies
    • Innovative business models
    • PPP models,
    • Other
    • Innovative business models,
    • PPP models,
    • Existing incentives
    • Existing incentives
    A3P006: OtherAttractivenes
    A3P007: Social models
    A3P007: Social models
    • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
    • Citizen Social Research,
    • Quality of Life,
    • Affordability,
    • Prevention of energy poverty,
    • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance
    • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
    • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies
    • Strategies towards (local) community-building
    • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
    • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
    • Quality of Life,
    • Strategies towards social mix
    • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
    • Affordability
    • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
    • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance
    A3P007: Other
    A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
    A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
    • Strategic urban planning,
    • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
    • City Vision 2050
    • City Vision 2050,
    • SECAP Updates
    • Strategic urban planning,
    • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
    • City Vision 2050,
    • SECAP Updates
    • Strategic urban planning,
    • City Vision 2050,
    • SECAP Updates
    A3P008: Other
    A3P009: Environmental strategies
    A3P009: Environmental strategies
    • Energy Neutral
    • Energy Neutral,
    • Low Emission Zone,
    • Net zero carbon footprint,
    • Carbon-free,
    • Life Cycle approach,
    • Greening strategies,
    • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
    • Carbon-free,
    • Life Cycle approach
    • Net zero carbon footprint,
    • Greening strategies,
    • Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS),
    • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
    • Net zero carbon footprint
    • Energy Neutral,
    • Carbon-free
    A3P009: Other
    A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
    A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspectsThe municipality cannot demand a specific energy solution to private property owners. It has to be voluntary and market based solutions.
    B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition
    B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definitionVision: The city as a power plant. The ultimate goal is that more energy is produced within the distric boundaries than is being used (heating, electricity & mobility). Energy efficient buildings, efficient mobility, reuse of residual heat and solar electricity are the main methods.Onsite Energy Ratio > 1
    B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development
    B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project developmentThe aim is to build a sustainable city with minimal climate impact and maximum quality of life. PED is an important step to acheive the aims of a very ambitious city development.Strategic, economic
    B1P003: Environment of the case study area
    B2P003: Environment of the case study areaUrban areaUrban areaSuburban areaUrban areaSuburban area
    B1P004: Type of district
    B2P004: Type of district
    • Renovation
    • New construction
    • New construction
    • New construction,
    • Renovation
    • New construction,
    • Renovation
    B1P005: Case Study Context
    B1P005: Case Study Context
    • Retrofitting Area
    • New Development
    • New Development
    • New Development,
    • Retrofitting Area
    • Retrofitting Area
    B1P006: Year of construction
    B1P006: Year of construction
    B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential
    B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential0
    B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential
    B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential18000
    B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
    B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential2000
    B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
    B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential22000
    B1P011: Population density before intervention
    B1P011: Population density before intervention00000000
    B1P012: Population density after intervention
    B1P012: Population density after intervention00000.026666666666667000
    B1P013: Building and Land Use before intervention
    B1P013: Residentialyesnononononoyesyes
    B1P013 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P013: Officenonononoyesnoyesno
    B1P013 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]60000
    B1P013: Industry and Utilitynononononononoyes
    B1P013 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P013: Commercialnononononononoyes
    B1P013 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P013: Institutionalnononononononono
    B1P013 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P013: Natural areasnonononoyesyesnoyes
    B1P013 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]2000000
    B1P013: Recreationalnonononononoyesno
    B1P013 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P013: Dismissed areasnononononononono
    B1P013 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P013: Othernonononoyesnonono
    B1P013 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]Outdoor parking: 100000
    B1P014: Building and Land Use after intervention
    B1P014: Residentialyesnononoyesyesyesyes
    B1P014 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]600000
    B1P014: Officenonononoyesyesyesno
    B1P014 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]650000
    B1P014: Industry and Utilitynononononononoyes
    B1P014 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P014: Commercialnononononononoyes
    B1P014 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P014: Institutionalnonononoyesnonono
    B1P014 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]50000
    B1P014: Natural areasnononononononoyes
    B1P014 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P014: Recreationalnonononoyesnoyesno
    B1P014 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]400000
    B1P014: Dismissed areasnononononononono
    B1P014 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P014: Othernononononononono
    B1P014 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
    B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
    B2P002: Installation life time
    B2P002: Installation life time
    B2P003: Scale of action
    B2P003: ScaleDistrictDistrictDistrictCity
    B2P004: Operator of the installation
    B2P004: Operator of the installation
    B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
    B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
    B2P006: Circular Economy Approach
    B2P006: Do you apply any strategy to reuse and recycling the materials?Yes
    B2P006: Other
    B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
    B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
    • Strategic
    B2P007: Other
    B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
    B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED LabMunicipality
    B2P008: Other
    B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
    B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
    • Academia,
    • Private,
    • Industrial,
    • Citizens, public, NGO
    B2P009: Other
    B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
    B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
    B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
    B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
    • Buildings,
    • Demand-side management,
    • Prosumers,
    • Renewable generation,
    • Efficiency measures,
    • Waste management,
    • Water treatment,
    • Lighting,
    • E-mobility,
    • Green areas,
    • Circular economy models
    B2P011: Other
    B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
    B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
    • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure
    B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
    B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
    B2P014: Monitoring measures
    B2P014: Monitoring measures
    • Available data
    B2P015: Key Performance indicators
    B2P015: Key Performance indicators
    • Energy
    B2P016: Execution of operations
    B2P016: Execution of operations
    B2P017: Capacities
    B2P017: Capacities
    B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
    B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
    B2P019: Available tools
    B2P019: Available tools
    B2P019: Available tools
    B2P020: External accessibility
    B2P020: External accessibility
    C1P001: Unlocking Factors
    C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up)1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down)1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.)1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES)1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS (if any)Collaboration with the local partners
    C1P002: Driving Factors
    C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency)1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
    C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P002: Economic growth need1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
    C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.)1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
    C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR (if any)
    C1P003: Administrative barriers
    C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
    C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P003: Lack of public participation1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
    C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
    C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos)1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
    C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
    C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER (if any)Fragmented financial support; lack of experimental budget for complex projects, etc.
    C1P004: Policy barriers
    C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
    C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
    C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER (if any)Different priorities; overall problematic system od decentralization powers; non-fuctioning model of local development funding, etc.
    C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers
    C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P005: Regulatory instability1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P005: Non-effective regulations1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
    C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
    C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
    C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER (if any)
    C1P006: Environmental barriers
    C1P006: Environmental barriers?
    C1P007: Technical barriers
    C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
    C1P007: Deficient planning1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
    C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
    C1P007: Lack of well-defined process1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
    C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
    C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
    C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
    C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER (if any)Inadequate regulation towards energy transition
    C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers
    C1P008: Inertia1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Rebound effect1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER (if any)
    C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers
    C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
    C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
    C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER (if any)
    C1P010: Financial barriers
    C1P010: Hidden costs1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
    C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
    C1P010: Economic crisis1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P010: Risk and uncertainty1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
    C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
    C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER (if any)
    C1P011: Market barriers
    C1P011: Split incentives1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P011: Energy price distortion1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs)1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER (if any)
    C1P012: Stakeholders involved
    C1P012: Government/Public Authorities
    • Planning/leading
    • Planning/leading,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation
    • Planning/leading
    C1P012: Research & Innovation
    • Design/demand aggregation
    • Design/demand aggregation
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation
    C1P012: Financial/Funding
    • None
    • Construction/implementation
    • Planning/leading,
    • Construction/implementation
    C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data
    • None
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    C1P012: Business process management
    • None
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Construction/implementation
    C1P012: Urban Services providers
    • None
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Construction/implementation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • Design/demand aggregation
    C1P012: Real Estate developers
    • None
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Construction/implementation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • Design/demand aggregation
    C1P012: Design/Construction companies
    • None
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Construction/implementation
    C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens
    • None
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • Design/demand aggregation
    • Construction/implementation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs
    • None
    • None
    C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce
    • None
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Construction/implementation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    C1P012: Other
    • None
    C1P012: Other (if any)
    Summary

    Authors (framework concept)

    Beril Alpagut (Demir Energy); Giulia Turci (University of Bologna); Michal Kuzmic (Czech Technical University in Prague); Paolo Civiero (Università Roma Tre); Serena Pagliulia (University of Bologna); Oscar Seco (CIEMAT); Silvia Soutullo (CIEMAT); Daniele Vettorato (EURAC Research, IEA Annex 83); Bailador Ferreras M. Almudena (CIEMAT); Vicky Albert-Seifried (FHG ISE)

    Contributors (to the content)

    Laura Aelenei (LNEG), Nienke Maas (TNO), Savis Gohari (OsloMet), Andras Reith (ABUD), Ghazal Etminan (AIT), Maria-Beatrice Andreucci (Universita Sapienza), Francesco Reda (VTT, IEA Annex 83), Mari Hukkalainen (VTT), Judith-Borsboom (Locality), Gilda Massa (ENEA), Jelena Ziemele (University of Latvia), Nikola Pokorny (CVUT), Sergio Diaz de Garayo Balsategui (CENER, IEA Annex 83), Matthias Haaze (ZHAW, IEA Annex 83), Christoph Gollner (FFG, JPI UE), Silvia Bossi (ENEA, JPI UE), Christian Winzer (Zurich University of Applied Science), George Martinopoulos (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), Maria Nuria Sánchez (CIEMAT), Angelina Tomova (Energy Agency of Plovdiv)

    Implemented by

    Boutik.pt: Filipe Martins, Jamal Khan
    Marek Suchánek (Czech Technical University in Prague)

    Join the Action

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    COST

    COST is an EU funding programme that enables researchers to set up their interdisciplinary research networks in Europe and beyond. We provide funds for organising conferences, meetings, training schools, short scientific exchanges or other networking activities in a wide range of scientific topics. By creating open spaces where people and ideas can grow, we unlock the full potential of science.

    PED-EU-NET

    The COST Action Positive Energy Districts European Network (PED-EU-NET) aims to mobilise researchers and other relevant stakeholders across different domains and sectors to drive the deployment of Positive Energy Districts (PEDs) in Europe through open sharing of knowledge, exchange of ideas, pooling of resources, experimentation of new methods and co-creation of novel solutions.

    Action Details

    Grant Holder
    Department of Planning, Design, Technology of Architecture, Sapienza University of Rome

    Start of Action: 10 September 2020
    End of Action: 09 September 2024
    CSO approval date: 24/03/2020

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