Name | Project | Type | Compare |
---|---|---|---|
Örebro-Vivalla | JUST PEPP | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare |
Tiurberget, Kongsvinger | JUST PEPP | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare |
Texel | JUST PEPP | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare |
Hällefors, Sweden | JUST PEPP | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare |
Cerdanyola del Valles, School of Engineering, Campus Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona | OPEN4CEC | PED Lab | Compare |
Bucharest, The Bucharest University of Economic Studies (ASE) PED Lab | OPEN4CEC | PED Lab | Compare |
Pamplona | OPEN4CEC | PED Lab | Compare |
Trondheim, Svartlamon | OPEN4CEC | PED Lab | Compare |
Savona, The University of Genova, Savona Campus | OPEN4CEC | PED Lab | Compare |
Torres Vedras, Encosta de São Vicente | COPPER | PED Lab | Compare |
Title | Espoo, Kera | Laser Valley – Land of Lights | Freiburg im Breisgau, Dietenbach | Bologna, Pilastro-Roveri district | Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus | Graz, Reininghausgründe | Helsinki, mySMARTlife |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab | |||||||
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab | Espoo, Kera | Laser Valley – Land of Lights | Freiburg im Breisgau, Dietenbach | Bologna, Pilastro-Roveri district | Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus | Graz, Reininghausgründe | Helsinki, mySMARTlife |
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet | |||||||
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet |
| ||||||
A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site | |||||||
PED case study ?District-level project with a high level of aspiration in terms of energy efficiency, energy flexibility, and energy production. The project has to address most of the aspects listed in the JPI UE PED Framework Definition, including the ambition to achieve annual energy positive balance "Positive Energy Districts are energy-efficient and energy-flexible urban areas or groups of connected buildings that produce net zero greenhouse gas emissions and actively manage an annual local or regional surplus production of renewable energy. They require integration of different systems and infrastructures and interaction between buildings, the users and the regional energy, mobility and ICT systems while securing the energy supply and a good life for all in line with social, economic and environmental sustainability." | yes | yes | no | no | no | yes | no |
PED relevant case study ?District-level project with a high level of aspiration in terms of energy efficiency, energy flexibility, and energy production. The project does not necessarily have to meet annual energy positive balance, but it has to address some aspects listed in the JPI UE PED Framework Definition (“Positive Energy Districts are energy-efficient and energy-flexible urban areas or groups of connected buildings that produce net zero greenhouse gas emissions and actively manage an annual local or regional surplus production of renewable energy. They require integration of different systems and infrastructures and interaction between buildings, the users, and the regional energy, mobility, and ICT systems while securing the energy supply and a good life for all in line with social, economic, and environmental sustainability." | yes | no | yes | yes | yes | no | yes |
PED Lab. ?PED-Lab definition regarding the Strategic Energy Technology Plan (SET-Plan Action 3.2): PED Labs will be pilot actions that provide opportunities to experiment with the planning and deployment of PEDs, as well as provide seeding ground for new ideas, solutions, and services to develop. PED Labs will follow an integrative approach, including technology, spatial, regulatory, financial, legal, social, and economic perspectives. | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab | |||||||
Climate neutrality ?Climate neutrality means that, on a periodic basis, the carbon dioxide emissions within the limits of the district are compensated with the exported energy or by carbon capture. | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes |
Annual energy surplus ?The total annual energy balance is positive; therefore, the area will deliver, on average, an energy surplus to be shared with other urban or peri-urban zones. | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
Energy community ?The energy community refers to a wide range of collective energy actions that involve citizens’ participation in the energy system. Energy communities can be understood as a way to ‘organize’ collective energy actions around open, democratic participation and governance and the provision of benefits for the members or the local community | no | no | no | yes | no | no | no |
Circularity ?circular systems employ reuse, sharing, repair, refurbishment, remanufacturing and recycling to create a closed‐loop system, minimizing the use of resource inputs and the creation of waste, pollution and carbon emissions. In the case of PED, the revalorization of waste (such as residues from the different sectors) for the energy production is prioritized, but many other pathways could be taken, considering the cycle of water, food, etc | yes | no | no | no | no | no | no |
Air quality and urban comfort ?The objective of improving air quality is to reduce the concentration of the five main pollutants: O3, NO2, SO2, PM2.5 and PM10 | no | no | no | no | yes | no | no |
Electrification ?electrification is the process in which the supply of any energy needs of a district and/or city, such as the heating needs or the mobility sector,
are supplied by electricity-driven technologies | no | no | no | no | yes | no | no |
Net-zero energy cost ?the amount of money the utility pays the building owner for the energy the building exports to the grid is at least equal to the amount the owner pays the utility for the energy services and energy used over the year | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
Net-zero emission ?a net-zero-emissions building produces at least as much emissions-free renewable energy as it uses from emissions-producing energy sources | no | yes | no | no | no | no | no |
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous) ?self‐sufficiency means that within a year, the district will never import energy from outside the boundaries (e.g. consume electricity or gas from the grids) | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
Maximise self-sufficiency ?Maximizing self‐sufficiency means that within a year, the district is allowed to import energy from outside the boundaries; however, the energy content of the imported energy products to the district should be less than (or equal to) the energy content of the energy products exported from the district. Thus, the net imports is zero or negative | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
Other | no | yes | yes | no | yes | no | no |
Other (A1P004) | (not specified) | Energy efficient; Sustainable neighbourhood; Social aspects/affordability | Sustainable neighbourhood | (not specified) | almost nZEB district | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab | |||||||
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED Lab ?Planning stage: Case Study or Lab is being designed
Implementation stage: Case Study or LAB is being deployed
Completed: Case Study or LAB is already finalized
In operation. Case Study or LAB is being used | Planning Phase | In operation | Planning Phase | Planning Phase | Implementation Phase | Implementation Phase | Completed |
A1P006: Start Date | |||||||
A1P006: Start date | 01/15 | (not specified) | 01/12 | 09/19 | 10/24 | 2019 | 11/16 |
A1P007: End Date | |||||||
A1P007: End date | 12/35 | (not specified) | (not specified) | 10/23 | 10/28 | 2025 | 11/21 |
A1P008: Reference Project | |||||||
A1P008: Reference Project | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | |||
A1P009: Data availability | |||||||
A1P009: Data availability | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
|
|
| (not specified) |
A1P009: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A1P010: Sources ?Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab | |||||||
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab |
|
| |||||
A1P011: Geographic coordinates ?Geographic coordinate system: latitude and longitude | |||||||
X Coordinate (longitude): | 24.75377778 | 26.021826 | 7.795476 | 11.397323 | 29.258300 | 15.407440 | 24.983148 |
Y Coordinate (latitude): | 60.21622222 | 44.299874 | 48.006157 | 44.507106 | 41.030600 | 47.0607 | 60.187947 |
A1P012: Country | |||||||
A1P012: Country | Finland | Romania | Germany | Italy | Turkey | Austria | Finland |
A1P013: City | |||||||
A1P013: City | Espoo | Măgurele | Freiburg im Breisgau | Bologna | Istanbul | Graz | Helsinki |
A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification) | |||||||
A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification). ?The most widely used climate classification system. It divides climates into five main climate groups based on seasonal precipitation and temperature patterns.
Af: Tropical‐Rainforest
Am: Tropical‐Monsoon
Aw: Tropical‐Savanna
BSh: Arid‐Steppe‐Hot
BSk: Arid‐Steppe‐Cold
BWh: Arid‐Desert‐Hot
BWk: Arid‐Desert‐Cold
Cfa: Temperate‐Without_dry_season‐Hot _ Summer
Cfb: Temperate‐Without_dry_season‐
Warm_Summer
Cfc: Temperate‐Without_dry_season‐Cold_Summer
Csa: Temperate‐Dry_Summer‐Hot_Summer
Csb: Temperate‐Dry_Summer‐Warm_Summer
Cwa: Temperate‐Dry_Winter‐Hot_Summer
Cwb: Temperate‐Dry_Winter‐Warm_Summer
Dfa: Cold‐Without_dry_season‐Very_Cold_Winter
Dfb: Cold‐Without_dry_season‐Warm_Summer
Dfc: Cold‐Without_dry_season‐Cold_Summer
Dsa: Cold‐Dry_Summer‐Hot_Summer
Dsb: Cold‐Dry_Summer‐Warm_Summer
Dsc: Cold‐Dry_Summer‐Cold_Summer
Dsd: Cold‐Dry_Summer‐Very_Cold_Winter
Dwa: Cold‐Dry_Winter‐Hot_Summer
Dwb: Cold‐Dry_Winter‐Warm_Summer
Dwc: Cold‐Dry_Winter‐Cold_Summer
Dwd: Cold‐Dry_Winter‐Very_Cold_Winter
EF: Polar‐Frost
ET: Polar‐Tundra | Dfb | Cfa | Cfb | Cfa | Cfa | Dfb | Dfb |
A1P015: District boundary | |||||||
A1P015: District boundary ?See individual answer options’ definitions below:
Functional: buildings are not close to each other, but they are interconnected, thanks to a gas, electric, or heating network.
Geographic: the boundaries are delimited by spatial-physical limits, including delineated buildings, sites, and infrastructure.
Off-Grid: The district is self-sufficient or autonomous, which means it is not connected to any utility grids (e.g., electricity, water, gas, and sewer networks). This is advantageous in isolated locations where normal utilities cannot reach them and is attractive to those who want to reduce environmental impact and the cost of living.
Virtual: If energy demand is covered by a generation unit (e.g., a wind turbine), which is typically shared with other consumption points and located outside the geographical boundaries of the district, then it could be considered a virtual boundary
Other ‐ specify: N/A | Geographic | (not specified) | (not specified) | Geographic | Geographic | Geographic | (not specified) |
Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab | |||||||
A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab: ?Public: Ownership of an industry, asset, or enterprise by the state or a public body representing a community as opposed to an individual or private party. Private: The fact of being owned by a private individual or organization. Mixed: Ownership of the assets within the PED by both public and private entities. | Mixed | Mixed | Public | Mixed | Private | Mixed | Mixed |
A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure | |||||||
A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure: | Multiple Owners | Multiple Owners | Single Owner | Multiple Owners | Single Owner | Multiple Owners | Multiple Owners |
A1P018: Number of buildings in PED | |||||||
A1P018: Number of buildings in PED | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | 1962 | 15 | 100 | (not specified) |
A1P019: Conditioned space ?Closed building area, where there is intentional
control of the space thermal conditions within defined limits by using natural, electrical, or mechanical means | |||||||
A1P019: Conditioned space | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A1P020: Total ground area ?The ground space (in m2) including green areas and streets within the defined physical boundaries. | |||||||
A1P020: Total ground area | 580000 m² | (not specified) | (not specified) | 7800000 m² | 285.400 m² | 1000000 m² | (not specified) |
A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area | |||||||
A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
A1P022: Financial schemes | |||||||
A1P022a: Financing - PRIVATE - Real estate | no | no | no | no | yes | yes | no |
A1P022a: Add the value in EUR if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A1P022b: Financing - PRIVATE - ESCO scheme | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A1P022b: Add the value in EUR if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A1P022c: Financing - PRIVATE - Other | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A1P022c: Add the value in EUR if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A1P022d: Financing - PUBLIC - EU structural funding | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A1P022d: Add the value in EUR if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A1P022e: Financing - PUBLIC - National funding | no | no | no | yes | no | yes | no |
A1P022e: Add the value in EUR if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A1P022f: Financing - PUBLIC - Regional funding | no | no | no | yes | no | no | no |
A1P022f: Add the value in EUR if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A1P022g: Financing - PUBLIC - Municipal funding | no | no | no | yes | no | yes | yes |
A1P022g: Add the value in EUR if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A1P022h: Financing - PUBLIC - Other | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A1P022h: Add the value in EUR if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A1P022i: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - EU | no | no | no | yes | yes | no | no |
A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A1P022j: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - National | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A1P022j: Add the value in EUR if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A1P022k: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Local/regional | no | no | no | yes | no | no | no |
A1P022k: Add the value in EUR if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A1P022l: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Other | no | yes | no | no | no | no | no |
A1P022l: Add the value in EUR if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A1P022: Other | Multiple different funding schemes depending on the case. | Business angels | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A1P023: Economic Targets | |||||||
A1P023: Economic Targets |
|
| (not specified) |
|
|
| (not specified) |
A1P023: Other | Circular economy | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A1P024: More comments: | |||||||
A1P024: More comments: | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | The Pilastro-Roveri area is a large peri-urban district in the northeast of the city of Bologna (about 650 hectares). In particular, the northern area is mainly characterised by the residential sector of Rione Pilastro, a significant complex of social housing built in the 1960s in response to the housing emergency due to migrations from southern Italy and nowadays satisfying more global migrations. The southern area is instead characterised by the presence of the production district called Roveri. The area appears relevant for the research as it has several evolution potentials towards a climate-neutral district. In particular some key factors are interesting: - the presence of one of the largest photovoltaic parks in Europe on the roofs of CAAB, characterised by a production of 11,350,000 Kw/h of primary energy; - the presence of companies attentive to the issues of climate change and energy, able to act as facilitators for the area. This is the case of FIVE, a leader in the production of electric bicycles, whose plant is the first nZEB (nearly Zero Energy Building) productive building in the city; - the high presence of industrial buildings of different sizes needing a reduction in energy consumption; - the presence of obsolete, sometimes in decay, and of general highly energy-intensive buildings in the Pilastro area, accompanied by spread phenomena of energy poverty; - the presence of spaces that could be converted (e.g. unused warehouses, unexploited green areas, etc.); - the presence of an active community, characterised by numerous associations, but also by social challenges linked to multiple vulnerabilities; - the presence of local actors interested in the development of the area (including the Municipality, the University, Confindustria, ENEA, Confartigianato, etc.). Two main research projects are actually ongoing in the area, applying solutions towards energy improvement and transition strategies to guide the area towards climate neutrality: - GECO - Green Energy Community, funded by EIT Climate-KIC and active since 2019, aims to trigger a virtuous path of energy sharing between companies and citizens through the creation of an energy community. - GRETA - Green Energy Transition Actions, funded by the H2020 programme, aims to understand drivers and barriers on the involvement of citizens in the energy transition processes, by formulating Community Transition Pathways and Energy Citizenship Contracts. [from: Boeri, A., Boulanger, S., Turci, G., Pagliula, S. (2021) Strategie e tecnologie abilitanti per PED misti: efficienza tra smart cities e industria 4.0. TECHNE, 22, 180-190] | In addition to having the most energy efficient academic building in Turkey, the university campus also has 3 buildings with LEED NC Campus certificate and LEED BD+C Gold certificate. In addition, it aims to continuously improve the energy efficiency objectives on campus in an innovative way. For this purpose, energy management and storage systems are being installed in the Dormitory 6 building, which is used as the demo area of the LEGOFIT project, for the purpose of turning it into a PED project. | The “Reininghausgründe” are a new quarter near the centre of the City of Graz. In the area of a former brewery, close to more, still working industries, a new town centre is being established. It will include living areas, workplaces, shops, schools and a park, so that the need for individual mobility is minimized. It is connected to the city centre by bike paths, busses and a tram. Car sharing is provided as well. Some key-energy aspects: • characteristic 1: For the heat supply in the innovative Reininghaus energy model, low-temperature waste heat from a nearby steel plant is harnessed through the use of heat pumps. • characteristic 2: The district heating system operates at low temperatures. • characteristic 3: Generated heat that is not used immediately is stored in the power tower and supplied on demand. Other important aspects of the project are the following: • characteristic 1: Most houses are low-energy houses, some of the certified with the “Klima Aktiv” label • characteristic 2: There are extremely few parking possibilities for residents and visitors; this will foster the use of public transport and bikes • characteristic 3: All the necessary infrastructure for the “daily need” can be reached within walking distance The area of the project is going to be very “green” when finished. Featuring a big district parc, lots of other green spaces are in planning. | (not specified) |
A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs | |||||||
A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | 1 mil. EUR | (not specified) | (not specified) |
Contact person for general enquiries | |||||||
A1P026: Name ?Name of the person who filled out the form | Joni Mäkinen | Christoph Gollner | Christoph Gollner | Prof. Danila Longo | Cem Keskin | Katharina Schwarz | Christoph Gollner |
A1P027: Organization ?Organization of the person who filled out the form (e.g., Municipality of, University of…) | City of Espoo | FFg | FFG | University of Bologna - Architecture Department | Center for Energy, Environment and Economy, Ozyegin University | StadtLABOR, Innovationen für urbane Lebensqualität GmbH | FFG |
A1P028: Affiliation ?Affiliation of the person who filled out the form | Municipality / Public Bodies | Other | Other | Research Center / University | Research Center / University | SME / Industry | Other |
A1P028: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A1P029: Email ?Contact e-mail of the person who filled out the form | joni.makinen@espoo.fi | chritoph.gollner@ffg.at | christoph.gollner@ffg.at | (not specified) | cem.keskin@ozyegin.edu.tr | katharina.schwarz@stadtlaborgraz.at | christoph.gollner@ffg.at |
Contact person for other special topics | |||||||
A1P030: Name ?Name of the project manager of the site | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | M. Pınar Mengüç | Hans Schnitzer | (not specified) |
A1P031: Email ?Contact e-mail of the project manager of the site | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | pinar.menguc@ozyegin.edu.tr | hans.schnitzer@stadtlaborgraz.at | (not specified) |
Pursuant to the General Data Protection Regulation | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
A2P001: Fields of application | |||||||
A2P001: Fields of application ?Energy efficiency simply means using less energy to perform the same task – that is, eliminating energy waste Energy flexibility In the electricity system, flexibility helps to maintain or restore the stability of a system, because only by reacting flexibly to constantly changing conditions - fluctuating electricity consumption, fluctuating electricity generation – the system is balanced. Energy production In terms of Renewable Energy production. E-mobility refers to clean and efficient transport, using electric vehicles, powered either by batteries or by hydrogen fuel cells. Digital technologies are set to make energy systems around the world more connected, intelligent, efficient, reliable and sustainable. Stunning advances in data, analytics and connectivity are enabling a range of new digital applications such as smart appliances, shared mobility, and 3D printing. Digitalized energy systems in the future may be able to identify who needs energy and deliver it at the right time, in the right place and at the lowest cost Water use refers to water actually used by end users (e.g. households, services, agriculture, industry) within a territory for a specific purpose such as domestic use, irrigation or industrial processing. Waste Management The new agenda for waste management thus focuses upon the development of more appropriate, sustainable definitions so that what is now commonly perceived as being waste will in fact be increasingly seen as resource-rich, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A2P001: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | Urban Management; Air Quality | (not specified) |
A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields | |||||||
A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields | - Kera development commitment (https://www.espoo.fi/en/kera-development-commitment). - SPARCS Co-creation model for sustainable and smart urban areas (www.co-creatingsparcs.fi/en). - Kera area carbon neutrality roadmap (https://static.espoo.fi/cdn/ff/MHDdcMNJ9aYn7CjpoD4zNpo5M-M9HIDLXlJdUrUmf-8/1642756766/public/2022-01/Kera%20carbon%20neutrality%20map_EN.pdf) | (not specified) | (not specified) | Energy efficiency: - buildings energy retrofit supported by tax incentives (110%, façade bonus, eco-bonus, sismabonus, renovation bonus, etc.); - several activities - such as Workshops, Webinars, Roundtables, Urban Trekking, etc…- are encouraged in the area to deepen knowledge and raise awareness on energy issues among urban stakeholders (householders, occupants, workers, etc..); - reduction in energy consumption also through every day energy saving actions. The spread of energy poverty phenomena in the area is considered urgent both for the medium-low-income population living in Pilastro and for small and medium-sized enterprises placed in Roveri; - Project for a One-stop-shop to guide residents and enterprises towards more conscious energy behaviours (planned in Bologna SECAP). Energy production: - installation of new photovoltaic (PV) systems for renewable on-site energy production; - presence of a waste to energy plant connected to the district heating system; - presence of a large PV plant in the CAAB area - 11,350,000 Kw/h Energy flexibility: - testing energy community and collective self-consumption feasibility in Pilastro area through an active citizens involvement process; - testing energy community feasibility among SMEs in Roveri industrial area; - testing the potential of complementary energy consumption profiles between residential area (Pilastro) and industrial area (Roveri). Digital technologies: - smart-meters installation in some dwellings in order to monitor consumption and suggest more sustainable energy behaviors; - Blog Pilastro as a tool to inform about the main activities and events ongoing in the area; E-mobility - Installation of new charging stations for electric vehicles; - e-bike/bikesharing services recovery (in fact during Covid-19 in the area Mobike service was suspended) and implementation. Urban comfort and air quality - Control units for air pollutants concentration (PM2.5, PM10, NO2); - Microclimatic simulation | LEED NC Campus + LEGOFIT Project Energy Efficiency: Tri- generation, Compliance with ISO 50001, ASHRAE 90.1, energy efficient appliances, HVAC and lighting Energy flexibility: Energy demand management Energy production: Solar PVs Onsite + (to be installed more) E-mobility: EV Charging stations Indoor Air Quality: Energy Management System, Compliance with ASHRAE 62.1, ASHRAE 55 Construction materials: Passive systems, LEED certified buildings, innovative materials such as PCM Waste Management: Zero waste document | Energy efficiency: o Several activities: Workshops, Webinars to deepen the knowledge and raise awareness renewable energies o for example rooftop Photovoltaics green & blue infrastructures o Parks, Rooftop Gardens, Quarter Parks, Water elements included in the parks rooftop farming o To produce vegetables in the quarter stormwater management mobility o less parking and less cars in the district. Solutions for boosting public transport with sponsored public transport tickets; building of better bike and pedestrian infrastructure social aspects o district management was established in the district local supply of goods of daily need o Schools within 15 minutes walking distance Supermarkets and other shops within the district | (not specified) |
A2P003: Application of ISO52000 | |||||||
A2P003: Application of ISO52000 | No | (not specified) | (not specified) | Yes | Yes | No | (not specified) |
A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance | |||||||
A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance | No | (not specified) | (not specified) | No | Yes | Yes | (not specified) |
A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance | |||||||
A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance | No | (not specified) | (not specified) | No | No | Yes | (not specified) |
A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation | |||||||
A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | Not included, the campus is a non car area except emergencies | - Number of cars per household - Fraction of electric cars - Number of public transport tickets (week/ annual tickets) | (not specified) |
A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand | |||||||
A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand | 54.5 GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand | |||||||
A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand | 19.4 GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility | |||||||
A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure | |||||||
A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year | |||||||
A2P011: PV | yes | no | no | yes | yes | yes | no |
A2P011: PV - specify production in GWh/annum | 4 GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P011: Wind | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P011: Wind - specify production in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P011: Hydro | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P011: Hydro - specify production in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P011: Biomass_el | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P011: Biomass_el - specify production in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P011: Biomass_peat_el | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P011: Biomass_peat_el - specify production in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P011: PVT_el | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P011: PVT_el - specify production in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P011: Other | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P011: Other - specify production in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year | |||||||
A2P012: Geothermal | no | no | no | no | no | yes | no |
A2P012 - Geothermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P012: Solar Thermal | no | no | no | yes | no | yes | no |
A2P012 - Solar Thermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P012: Biomass_heat | no | no | no | yes | no | no | no |
A2P012 - Biomass_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P012: Waste heat+HP | yes | no | no | no | no | yes | no |
A2P012 - Waste heat+HP: Please specify production in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P012: Biomass_peat_heat | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P012 - Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P012: PVT_th | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P012 - PVT_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P012: Biomass_firewood_th | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P012 - Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P012: Other | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P012 - Other: Please specify production in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes | |||||||
A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes | Local energy utility will implement district level thermal solution. First, energy will be produced from waste heat from a local data center. Further thermal solutions are under discussion and development. | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | Groundwater (used for heat pumps) | (not specified) |
A2P014: Annual energy use | |||||||
A2P014: Annual energy use | 78.8 GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | 3.5 GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P015: Annual energy delivered | |||||||
A2P015: Annual energy delivered | 15.4 GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year | |||||||
A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year | 0 GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year | |||||||
A2P017: Gas | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P017 - Gas: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P017: Coal | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P017 - Coal: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P017: Oil | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P017 - Oil: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P017: Other | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P017 - Other: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P018: Annual renewable electricity imports from outside the boundary during target year | |||||||
A2P018: PV | no | no | no | no | yes | yes | no |
A2P018 - PV: specify production in GWh/annum if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | 0.00045547 GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P018: Wind | no | no | no | no | no | yes | no |
A2P018 - Wind: specify production in GWh/annum if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P018: Hydro | no | no | no | no | no | yes | no |
A2P018 - Hydro: specify production in GWh/annum if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P018: Biomass_el | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P018 - Biomass_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P018: Biomass_peat_el | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P018 - Biomass_peat_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P018: PVT_el | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P018 - PVT_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P018: Other | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P018 - Other: specify production in GWh/annum if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P019: Annual renewable thermal imports from outside the boundary during target year | |||||||
A2P019: Geothermal | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P019 Geothermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P019: Solar Thermal | no | no | no | no | no | yes | no |
A2P019 Solar Thermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P019: Biomass_heat | no | no | no | no | no | yes | no |
A2P019 Biomass_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P019: Waste heat+HP | no | no | no | no | no | yes | no |
A2P019 Waste heat+HP: Please specify imports in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P019: Biomass_peat_heat | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P019 Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P019: PVT_th | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P019 PVT_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P019: Biomass_firewood_th | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P019 Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P019: Other | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P019 Other: Please specify imports in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary | |||||||
A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED | |||||||
A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED | 450000 tCO2/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | 0.036 tCO2/annum | (not specified) |
A2P022: KPIs related to the PED case study / PED Lab | |||||||
A2P022: Safety & Security | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P022: Health | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P022: Education | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P022: Mobility | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | x | (not specified) |
A2P022: Energy | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | x | (not specified) |
A2P022: Water | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | x | (not specified) |
A2P022: Economic development | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | x | (not specified) |
A2P022: Housing and Community | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | x | (not specified) |
A2P022: Waste | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P022: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P023: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Generation | |||||||
A2P023: Photovoltaics | yes | no | yes | yes | yes | yes | no |
A2P023: Solar thermal collectors | no | yes | yes | yes | no | no | yes |
A2P023: Wind Turbines | no | no | no | no | yes | no | no |
A2P023: Geothermal energy system | no | yes | no | yes | no | no | yes |
A2P023: Waste heat recovery | yes | no | no | no | no | yes | yes |
A2P023: Waste to energy | no | no | no | yes | no | no | no |
A2P023: Polygeneration | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P023: Co-generation | no | no | no | yes | yes | no | no |
A2P023: Heat Pump | yes | no | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes |
A2P023: Hydrogen | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P023: Hydropower plant | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P023: Biomass | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P023: Biogas | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P023: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Flexibility | |||||||
A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) | yes | no | no | yes | yes | yes | yes |
A2P024: Energy management system | yes | no | no | no | yes | no | no |
A2P024: Demand-side management | yes | no | no | no | yes | no | no |
A2P024: Smart electricity grid | yes | no | no | no | no | no | yes |
A2P024: Thermal Storage | no | no | yes | no | no | yes | no |
A2P024: Electric Storage | no | no | no | yes | yes | no | no |
A2P024: District Heating and Cooling | yes | yes | no | yes | yes | yes | yes |
A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systems | no | no | no | no | yes | no | yes |
A2P024: P2P – buildings | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P024: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Efficiency | |||||||
A2P025: Deep Retrofitting | no | no | no | yes | no | no | no |
A2P025: Energy efficiency measures in historic buildings | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P025: High-performance new buildings | yes | no | no | yes | yes | yes | no |
A2P025: Smart Public infrastructure (e.g. smart lighting) | yes | no | no | yes | no | yes | yes |
A2P025: Urban data platforms | yes | no | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P025: Mobile applications for citizens | no | no | no | yes | no | yes | no |
A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting) | yes | no | no | yes | yes | no | no |
A2P025: Smart irrigation | no | no | no | no | yes | yes | no |
A2P025: Digital tracking for waste disposal | no | no | no | yes | no | no | no |
A2P025: Smart surveillance | no | no | no | yes | yes | no | no |
A2P025: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P026: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Mobility | |||||||
A2P026: Efficiency of vehicles (public and/or private) | yes | no | no | yes | no | yes | no |
A2P026: Measures to reduce traffic volume (e.g. measure to support public transportation, shared mobility, measure to reduce journeys and distances) | yes | no | yes | yes | no | yes | no |
A2P026: e-Mobility | yes | no | no | yes | yes | yes | yes |
A2P026: Soft mobility infrastructures and last mile solutions | yes | no | no | yes | yes | yes | no |
A2P026: Car-free area | no | no | no | no | yes | yes | no |
A2P026: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes | |||||||
A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | - Multimodal mobility nodes - Support of public transport tickets - Mobility consulting - District management | (not specified) |
A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates | |||||||
A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates | No | (not specified) | (not specified) | Yes | Yes | Yes | (not specified) |
A2P028: If yes, please specify and/or enter notes | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | Energy Performance Certificate for each dwelling | (not specified) | Energieausweis mandatory if buildings/ flats/ apartments are sold | (not specified) |
A2P029: Any other building / district certificates | |||||||
A2P029: Any other building / district certificates | No | (not specified) | (not specified) | No | Yes | Yes | (not specified) |
A2P029: If yes, please specify and/or enter notes | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | LEED BD+C, LEED NC CAMPUS | Klimaaktiv standard Voluntary! Certification can be for buildings and/or quarters. The different quarters are built in different standards. Ranging from bronze/silver/gold | (not specified) |
A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy | |||||||
A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy | |||||||
A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | City level targets Sustainable Urban Mobility Plan (PUMS) - 2019 | Targets: - by 2030 440,000 daily trips will no longer be made by car but on foot, by bike or by public transport; - by 2030 12% of vehicles will be electric; Sustainable Energy and Climate Action Plan (SECAP) - 2021 | Targets: - by 2025 deep renovation of 3% per year of residential homes (insulation of building envelopes and adoption of heat pump heating system); - by 2030 reduction of electricity consumption at least of 20% compared to 2018; - by 2030 100% coverage of electricity consumption for municipal buildings; - by 2030 increase public green areas by at least 10% Urban General Plan (PUG) - 2021 | Targets: - by 2030 net zero land consumption; National level targets Integrated National Energy and Climate Plan - 2020 | Targets: - by 2030 reduction of 43% for primary energy consumption, with respect to the reference 2007 scenario. - by 2030 increase of 30% of energy production from renewable sources; - by 2025 energy generation for electricity independent from the use of coal; | (not specified) | City level targets Klimaschutzplan Graz - 2022 | Targets: - Climate neutrality until 2040 - Social justice and high quality of life - High innovation levels Mobilitätsplan Graz 2040 – under development | Targets: - Modal Split 80:20 until 2040 80% Public transport, bike, walking | 20% cars Kommunales Energiekonzept (2017) | Targets: - Increase of district heating Energiemasterplan Graz (2018) | Targets: - Energy efficiency of urban dwellings and infrastructures - District heating and solar energy - Energy efficiency of private dwellings - Climate conscious mobility National level targets Klimaschutzplan Österreich -draft, expected by 2024 | Targets: - Decarbonisation (reduction of GHG, renewable energies, - Climate neutrality until 2040 - Energy efficiency - Security of energy supply | (not specified) |
A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid | |||||||
A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
|
|
| (not specified) |
A3P003: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | Boiler Automation, Energy Management System, Electric Battery Storage, Demand Management and Flexible Pricing | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities | |||||||
A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | Bologna needs to reach the climate neutrality proceeding by ‘part’ of the city. Pilastro-Roveri is a promising district due to the following reasons: - some buildings need to be renovated both to increase the energy performance, the seismic behaviour, spaces liveability and comfort; - Pilastro is a residential area with the presence of a high percentage of vulnerable inhabitants affected by energy poverty phenomenon. This situation needs to be prioritized; - Pilastro is characterized by the presence of large underused green spaces that can represent a valuable resource for social cohesion and for heat island phenomenon mitigation; - Roveri is an industrial area where some small-medium enterprises are investing in order to improve their facilities and to efficiency their production cycle; - Roveri and Pilastro areas present complementary energy consumption curves throughout the day/week with a high potential for energy sharing and flexibility. | Carbon and Energy Neutrality | Reininghaus needs green spaces and places Sector coupling of water, waste water, electricity ICT and demand side management Mobility - Reininghaus needs better infrastructure for bikes and pedestrians - Public transportation should be more affordable and Sharing should be implemented in the district Infrastructure should cover daily needs within walking distance Infrastructure for local jobs and shared offices | (not specified) |
A3P005: Sustainable behaviour | |||||||
A3P005: Sustainable behaviour | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | Bologna SECAP, as well as the participation to the 100 Climate-Neutral Cities, promotes the PED model as an enabling tool to foster city energy transition process. In Pilastro-Roveri district two main sustainable behaviours approaches can be identified: - bottom-up approach - some citizens are joining forces to create groups of energy self-consumption, in view of energy communities’ implementation and, at the same time, some companies have already undertaken some efficiency intervention on the production system by leveraging highly energy-efficient technologies; - top-down approach - GECO and GRETA are international ongoing projects on the area that promote innovation and energy transition with important fundings from the European Union, but with a particular focus on citizen engagement and participatory approach. Simultaneously, new and updated planning tools such as PUG, SECAP and SUMP identify in this part of Bologna city a key area to enable an ecological transition process holding together all relevant stakeholders - citizens, small-medium enterprises and Institutions. These two thrusts (bottom-up and top-down) need to be optimized in view of a participatory pathway towards the grounding of a Positive Energy District in Pilastro-Roveri. | Under LEGOFIT project, promoting sustainable behavior for better occupant experience is a targeted aim under a work package. | - citizen participation and promotion of functioning neighbourhoods (e.g., through city district management) As of today, solutions for the energy transition in the residential sector have focused on the construction of energy-efficient buildings and on the energy-efficient refurbishment of existing buildings. Measures to influence user behaviour and to directly address residents and neighbourhoods as actors of the energy transition play a minor role and are also not formalized. At the same time, moving into a new apartment offers a ‘window of opportunity’ to establish new everyday practices and behaviour. In already inhabited housing developments, well-functioning neighbourhoods or existing, ‘sustainability pioneers’ are key to motivating people to adopt more resource-efficient lifestyles. In order to prepare such agents of change towards more climate protection and sustainability in the context of housing, Austria launched the BAREWO project. The aim is to develop a kit of formats, methods, and interventions for resource-efficient housing. This toolkit will be tested in six testbeds, among which quarter 12 (Q12) of Graz- Reininghaus, as soon as first residents move in (approx. 2024). Austrian TRANS-PED partner StadtLABOR, which is also a partner in the BAREWO project, will support Q12 in this process. In parallel, a monitoring system will be developed to make the (climate) effects of the kit measurable. In addition, a guideline for property managers will be developed, which will serve as an orientation for them on how their residents can be coached in matters of climate protection and sustainability in everyday (residential) life. From the very beginning, (communication) measures are implemented and relevant stakeholders are involved in the project (project advisory board) to ensure the multiplicability, financing and broad application of the toolkit. If successful, the toolkit could also be scaled up to other quarters in Reininghaus. | (not specified) |
A3P006: Economic strategies | |||||||
A3P006: Economic strategies |
| (not specified) | (not specified) |
| (not specified) |
| (not specified) |
A3P006: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A3P007: Social models | |||||||
A3P007: Social models |
| (not specified) |
|
| (not specified) |
| (not specified) |
A3P007: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A3P008: Integrated urban strategies | |||||||
A3P008: Integrated urban strategies |
| (not specified) | (not specified) |
|
|
| (not specified) |
A3P008: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A3P009: Environmental strategies | |||||||
A3P009: Environmental strategies |
| (not specified) |
|
|
|
|
|
A3P009: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects | |||||||
A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | PEDs in Italy are meant as strategies towards climate-neutrality: at national/regional/local level a specific legislation on PEDs development is not yet available. However, the European Commission has legislated on Energy Community (‘Renewable energy’ directive - 2018/2001/EU and ‘Common rules for the internal electricity market’ directive- 2019/944/EU). Italy, starting from 2020, has transposed the Directives at national level (‘Milleproroghe’ decree then made effective by ‘Promotion of Renewable sources’ decree 199/2021). At regional level Emilia Romagna in May 2022 developed a law encouraging EC model diffusion (LR 5/2022 ‘Promotion and support of renewable energy communities and renewable energy self-consumers acting collectively’). Energy Community, according to Lindholm et al. 2021, can be considered as ‘a first implementation step towards PEDs.’ | ISO 45001, ISO 14001, ISO 50001, Zero Waste Policy | Mobility contracts: A mobility contract is concluded between the City of Graz and the property developers in the course of development plans and serves to reduce the motor vehicle traffic to be expected as a result of the construction project. Push & pull measures are agreed: With a lower car parking space key, which is significantly lower than today's usual requirements, offers and information for easier use of public transport, walking and cycling, as well as car sharing and e-mobility are simultaneously created by the property developers, leading to a win-win-win situation for all parties involved. Basic principles - Possibility of combining effective "push & pull" measures => control option (e.g. reduction of car parking spaces, but optimisation of accessibility to public transport and walking and cycling networks, public transport tickets, mobility information, ... etc.) - Changing mobility behaviour in favour of sustainable forms of transport from the moment the flat is handed over ("upheaval" in personal mobility behaviour when changing the residential location) - Reduction in construction and maintenance costs (underground car parks, public road infrastructure) - Easier realisation of larger construction projects in the inner city area with lower generation of vehicle demand Städtebauliche Verträge in Graz / Urban development contracts in Graz Qualitative urban (neighbourhood) development with added value for all stakeholders: urban development contracts are modern instruments in the development of cities and neighbourhoods. As one of the pioneers in this field, the City of Graz also increasingly favours this form of quality assurance. Urban development contracts are a contractual form of regulation between the City of Graz and landowners, which enables flexible control of urban (sub)development in the interests of the common interests while at the same time relieving the public authorities. The contracts make property-related stipulations in accordance with urban planning requirements (e.g. urban development concept, development concept, framework plan, zoning plan) and the specialist planning requirements in particular infrastructure, development, design and mobility. This is intended to infrastructure, services of general interest, building land quality and settlement development required for the (parts of the) city. | (not specified) |
B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition | |||||||
B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition | Implementation of district level heating system to make heating energy positive and expanding local renewable electricity production. | (not specified) | (not specified) | Pilastro-Roveri district can be considered as a PED-relevant area. Even though at the moment the area doesn’t meet annual energy positive balance, it addresses some relevant key aspects listed in the JPI UE PED Framework Definition such as: - high level of aspiration in terms of energy efficiency, energy flexibility and energy production; - integration of different systems and infrastructures; - inclusion of aspects not only related to energy sector, but also connected with social, economic and environmental sustainability. | The campus should be considered a PED case study due to its exemplary commitment to sustainability and energy efficiency, as evidenced by several of its buildings achieving LEED certification. This certification underscores the campus's adherence to rigorous environmental standards and its proactive steps towards reducing carbon footprints. Also, the integration of sustainable practices across the campus aligns with the PED framework, which aims to create urban areas that produce more energy than they consume. Therefore, this campus serves as a model of how educational institutions can lead the way in fostering sustainable communities and advancing the goals of PED. | Reininghaus addresses some relevant key aspects listed in the JPI UE PED Framework Definition such as: - high level of aspiration in terms of energy efficiency, energy flexibility and energy production; - integration of different systems and infrastructures; - inclusion of aspects not only related to energy sector, but also connected with social, economic and environmental sustainability. | (not specified) |
B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development | |||||||
B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | Pilastro-Roveri district is not actually meant to become a PEDs. However, it can be considered as a PED-relevant case-study since a participatory transition pathway towards a more sustainable, efficient and resilient district is gaining ground, involving the main urban stakeholders. At the same time, the most recent city plan and policies (such as the city SECAPs - updated in 2021) are promoting PED model as a key strategy to guide Bologna towards climate neutrality by 2030. | The purpose of implementing the PED project on this sustainable campus, where several buildings have LEED certification, is to further enhance its energy efficiency and environmental stewardship by creating a district that generates more energy than it consumes. The initiator was motivated by the need to address climate change, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and promote renewable energy sources. Additionally, the campus's existing commitment to sustainability and the success of its LEED-certified buildings provided a strong foundation for demonstrating the feasibility and benefits of PED development, serving as a model for sustainable urban living and energy self-sufficiency. | The Reininghausgründe is a new quarter near the centre of the City of Graz. On the area of a former brewery, close to more, still working industries, a new town centre is being established. The quarter will include living areas, workplaces, shops, schools and a park, so that the need for individual mobility is minimized. It is connected to the historical city centre by bike paths, busses and a tram. Car sharing is provided as well. | (not specified) |
B1P003: Environment of the case study area | |||||||
B2P003: Environment of the case study area | Urban area | (not specified) | Suburban area | Urban area | Suburban area | Urban area | Urban area |
B1P004: Type of district | |||||||
B2P004: Type of district |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B1P005: Case Study Context | |||||||
B1P005: Case Study Context |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B1P006: Year of construction | |||||||
B1P006: Year of construction | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | 2024 | 2025 | (not specified) |
B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential | |||||||
B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | 0 | (not specified) |
B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential | |||||||
B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential | 14000 | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | 10000 | (not specified) |
B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential | |||||||
B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | 9800 | 0 | (not specified) |
B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential | |||||||
B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential | 10000 | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | 9800 | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P011: Population density before intervention | |||||||
B1P011: Population density before intervention | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34 | 0 | 0 |
B1P012: Population density after intervention | |||||||
B1P012: Population density after intervention | 0.041379310344828 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34.337771548704 | 0.01 | 0 |
B1P013: Building and Land Use before intervention | |||||||
B1P013: Residential | yes | no | no | yes | no | no | yes |
B1P013 - Residential: Specify the sqm | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P013: Office | yes | no | no | yes | no | no | yes |
B1P013 - Office: Specify the sqm | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P013: Industry and Utility | yes | no | no | yes | no | yes | no |
B1P013 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P013: Commercial | no | no | no | yes | no | no | no |
B1P013 - Commercial: Specify the sqm | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P013: Institutional | no | no | no | yes | yes | no | no |
B1P013 - Institutional: Specify the sqm | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | 285.400 m² | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P013: Natural areas | no | no | yes | yes | no | yes | no |
B1P013 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P013: Recreational | no | no | no | yes | no | no | no |
B1P013 - Recreational: Specify the sqm | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P013: Dismissed areas | yes | no | no | yes | no | no | no |
B1P013 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P013: Other | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
B1P013 - Other: Specify the sqm | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P014: Building and Land Use after intervention | |||||||
B1P014: Residential | yes | yes | yes | yes | no | yes | yes |
B1P014 - Residential: Specify the sqm | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P014: Office | yes | yes | no | yes | no | yes | yes |
B1P014 - Office: Specify the sqm | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P014: Industry and Utility | no | yes | no | yes | no | no | no |
B1P014 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P014: Commercial | yes | no | no | yes | no | yes | no |
B1P014 - Commercial: Specify the sqm | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P014: Institutional | no | no | yes | yes | yes | yes | no |
B1P014 - Institutional: Specify the sqm | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | 280000 m² | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P014: Natural areas | no | yes | yes | yes | no | yes | no |
B1P014 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P014: Recreational | yes | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no |
B1P014 - Recreational: Specify the sqm | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P014: Dismissed areas | no | no | no | yes | no | no | no |
B1P014 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P014: Other | no | no | yes | no | no | no | no |
B1P014 - Other: Specify the sqm | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P001: PED Lab concept definition | |||||||
B2P001: PED Lab concept definition | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P002: Installation life time | |||||||
B2P002: Installation life time | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P003: Scale of action | |||||||
B2P003: Scale | (not specified) | City | District | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | District |
B2P004: Operator of the installation | |||||||
B2P004: Operator of the installation | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials | |||||||
B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P006: Circular Economy Approach | |||||||
B2P006: Do you apply any strategy to reuse and recycling the materials? | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P006: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab | |||||||
B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P007: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab | |||||||
B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P008: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab | |||||||
B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P009: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities | |||||||
B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab | |||||||
B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P011: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab | |||||||
B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people | |||||||
B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P014: Monitoring measures | |||||||
B2P014: Monitoring measures | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P015: Key Performance indicators | |||||||
B2P015: Key Performance indicators | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P016: Execution of operations | |||||||
B2P016: Execution of operations | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P017: Capacities | |||||||
B2P017: Capacities | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P018: Relations with stakeholders | |||||||
B2P018: Relations with stakeholders | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P019: Available tools | |||||||
B2P019: Available tools | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
|
B2P019: Available tools | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P020: External accessibility | |||||||
B2P020: External accessibility | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
C1P001: Unlocking Factors | |||||||
C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 4 - Important | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 4 - Important | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up) | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down) | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.) | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES) | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS (if any) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
C1P002: Driving Factors | |||||||
C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency) | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P002: Economic growth need | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 4 - Important | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.) | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR (if any) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
C1P003: Administrative barriers | |||||||
C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 2 - Slightly important | 5 - Very important | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P003: Lack of public participation | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 2 - Slightly important | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 4 - Important | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 3 - Moderately important | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos) | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER (if any) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
C1P004: Policy barriers | |||||||
C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 2 - Slightly important | 5 - Very important | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER (if any) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers | |||||||
C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P005: Regulatory instability | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P005: Non-effective regulations | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 2 - Slightly important | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 3 - Moderately important | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 2 - Slightly important | 4 - Important | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER (if any) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
C1P006: Environmental barriers | |||||||
C1P006: Environmental barriers | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | Air Quality Management Importance Level: 5 (Very Important) Energy Efficiency Importance Level: 5 (Very Important) Water Conservation Importance Level: 5 (Very Important) Waste Management Importance Level: 4 (Important) Material Selection Importance Level: 4 (Important) Renewable Energy Integration Importance Level: 5 (Very Important) Heat Island Effect Mitigation Importance Level: 4 (Important) Noise Pollution Control Importance Level: 3 (Moderately Important) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
C1P007: Technical barriers | |||||||
C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P007: Deficient planning | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P007: Lack of well-defined process | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 3 - Moderately important | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 2 - Slightly important | 5 - Very important | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER (if any) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers | |||||||
C1P008: Inertia | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 2 - Slightly important | 4 - Important | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 4 - Important | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P008: Rebound effect | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 3 - Moderately important | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 2 - Slightly important | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER (if any) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers | |||||||
C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER (if any) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
C1P010: Financial barriers | |||||||
C1P010: Hidden costs | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P010: Economic crisis | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P010: Risk and uncertainty | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 4 - Important | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER (if any) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
C1P011: Market barriers | |||||||
C1P011: Split incentives | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P011: Energy price distortion | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs) | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER (if any) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
C1P012: Stakeholders involved | |||||||
C1P012: Government/Public Authorities |
| (not specified) | (not specified) |
|
|
| (not specified) |
C1P012: Research & Innovation |
| (not specified) | (not specified) |
|
|
| (not specified) |
C1P012: Financial/Funding |
| (not specified) | (not specified) |
|
|
| (not specified) |
C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data |
| (not specified) | (not specified) |
|
|
| (not specified) |
C1P012: Business process management |
| (not specified) | (not specified) |
|
|
| (not specified) |
C1P012: Urban Services providers |
| (not specified) | (not specified) |
|
|
| (not specified) |
C1P012: Real Estate developers |
| (not specified) | (not specified) |
|
|
| (not specified) |
C1P012: Design/Construction companies |
| (not specified) | (not specified) |
|
|
| (not specified) |
C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens |
| (not specified) | (not specified) |
|
|
| (not specified) |
C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs |
| (not specified) | (not specified) |
|
|
| (not specified) |
C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce |
| (not specified) | (not specified) |
|
|
| (not specified) |
C1P012: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
|
| (not specified) |
C1P012: Other (if any) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
Summary |
Authors (framework concept)
Beril Alpagut (Demir Energy); Giulia Turci (University of Bologna); Michal Kuzmic (Czech Technical University in Prague); Paolo Civiero (Università Roma Tre); Serena Pagliulia (University of Bologna); Oscar Seco (CIEMAT); Silvia Soutullo (CIEMAT); Daniele Vettorato (EURAC Research, IEA Annex 83); Bailador Ferreras M. Almudena (CIEMAT); Vicky Albert-Seifried (FHG ISE)
Contributors (to the content)
Laura Aelenei (LNEG), Nienke Maas (TNO), Savis Gohari (OsloMet), Andras Reith (ABUD), Ghazal Etminan (AIT), Maria-Beatrice Andreucci (Universita Sapienza), Francesco Reda (VTT, IEA Annex 83), Mari Hukkalainen (VTT), Judith-Borsboom (Locality), Gilda Massa (ENEA), Jelena Ziemele (University of Latvia), Nikola Pokorny (CVUT), Sergio Diaz de Garayo Balsategui (CENER, IEA Annex 83), Matthias Haaze (ZHAW, IEA Annex 83), Christoph Gollner (FFG, JPI UE), Silvia Bossi (ENEA, JPI UE), Christian Winzer (Zurich University of Applied Science), George Martinopoulos (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), Maria Nuria Sánchez (CIEMAT), Angelina Tomova (Energy Agency of Plovdiv)
Implemented by
Boutik.pt: Filipe Martins, Jamal Khan
Marek Suchánek (Czech Technical University in Prague)