Filters:
NameProjectTypeCompare
Örebro-Vivalla JUST PEPP PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Tiurberget, Kongsvinger JUST PEPP PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Texel JUST PEPP PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hällefors, Sweden JUST PEPP PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Cerdanyola del Valles, School of Engineering, Campus Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona OPEN4CEC PED Lab Compare
Bucharest, The Bucharest University of Economic Studies (ASE) PED Lab OPEN4CEC PED Lab Compare
Pamplona OPEN4CEC PED Lab Compare
Trondheim, Svartlamon OPEN4CEC PED Lab Compare
Savona, The University of Genova, Savona Campus OPEN4CEC PED Lab Compare
Torres Vedras, Encosta de São Vicente COPPER PED Lab Compare
Malmö, Stadium area (Stadionområdet) PED StepWise PED Case Study Compare
Utrecht, Utrecht Science Park PED StepWise PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vienna, Kriegerheimstätten PED StepWise PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vienna, 16. District, Leben am Wilhelminenberg HeatCOOP PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vienna, Laxenburgerstraße AH HeatCOOP PED Lab Compare
Tartu, Annelinn V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Utrecht, Kanaleneiland V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Aveiro, Aradas district V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Győr Geothermal District Heating Project PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Jacobs Borchs Gate, Drammen PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Dietenbach, Freiburg im Breisgau PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Lecce, SmartEnCity SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study Compare
STARDUST, Trento STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Klimatkontrakt Hyllie, Malmö PED Relevant Case Study Compare
EnStadt:Pfaff, Kaiserslautern PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
mySMARTlife, Helsinki PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Firenze, Novoli-Cascine district on “le PIagge” buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Sinfonia, Bolzano PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hunziker Areal, Zürich PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hammarby Sjöstad 2.0, PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Sharing Cities, Milano PED Relevant Case Study Compare
District Heating Pozo Barredo, Mieres PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Cityfied (demo Linero), Lund PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Smart Otaniemi, Espoo PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Uncompare
Zukunftsquartier, Vienna PED Case Study Compare
Santa Chiara Open Lab, Trento PED Case Study Compare
Barrio La Pinada, Paterna PED Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Zero Village Bergen (ZVB) ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Võru +CityxChange PED Case Study Compare
NTNU Campus within the Knowledge Axis, Trondheim ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Furuset project, Oslo ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Uncompare
Laser Valley – Land of Lights PED Case Study Compare
Ydalir project ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
NyBy – Ny Flyplass (New City – New Airport) ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Fornebu, Bærum ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Fleuraye west, Carquefou PED Case Study Compare
Smart Energy Åland PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED ASCEND – Accelerate poSitive Clean ENergy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Munich, Harthof district PED Case Study Compare
Lublin MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Roubaix, MustBe0 – Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Bærum, Eiksveien 116 CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Findhorn, the Park InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED ATELIER – AmsTErdam BiLbao cItizen drivEn smaRt cities PED Case Study Compare
Schönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Umeå, Ålidhem district PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Aalborg East PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Ankara, Çamlık District PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Trenčín MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Luxembourg, Betzdorf LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vantaa, Aviapolis NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Vidin, Himik and Bononia MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Oslo, Verksbyen Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Uden, Loopkantstraat Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Zaragoza, Actur NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aarhus, Brabrand BIPED – Building Intelligent Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city ExPEDite – Enabling Positive Energy Districts through Digital Twins PED Case Study Compare
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Espoo, Kera SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Freiburg, Waldsee PED urban – Development of methods and tools for accounting, planning and operation of climate-neutral district PED Case Study Compare
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Graz, Reininghausgründe PED Case Study Compare
Stor-Elvdal, Campus Evenstad ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Oulu, Kaukovainio MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Uncompare
Halmstad, Fyllinge PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Lund, Brunnshög district PED Case Study Uncompare
Vienna, Am Kempelenpark PED Case Study Compare
Évora, Portugal POCITYF – A POsitive Energy CITY Transformation Framework PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Groningen, PED South MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Groningen, PED North MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Lab Compare
Lubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT PED Lab Compare
Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Espoonlahti district, Lippulaiva block SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Salzburg, Gneis district Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Tartu, City centre area SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Uncompare
Bologna, Pilastro-Roveri district GRETA – GReen Energy Transition Actions PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab PED Lab Compare
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Kifissia, Energy community SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
TitleEspoo, Kera
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus
Furuset project, Oslo
Lund, Brunnshög district
Roubaix, MustBe0 - Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran
Tartu, City centre area
Smart Otaniemi, Espoo
Utrecht, Kanaleneiland
Oulu, Kaukovainio
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED LabEspoo, KeraIstanbul, Ozyegin University CampusFuruset project, OsloLund, Brunnshög districtRoubaix, MustBe0 - Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’OranTartu, City centre areaSmart Otaniemi, EspooUtrecht, KanaleneilandOulu, Kaukovainio
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site
PED case studyyesnoyesyesnonononoyes
PED relevant case studyyesyesnonoyesyesyesyesno
PED Lab.nononononoyesyesnono
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab
Climate neutralityyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyes
Annual energy surplusnononoyesyesnononono
Energy communitynononoyesnononoyesno
Circularityyesnonoyesnoyesnonoyes
Air quality and urban comfortnoyesnoyesyesnononono
Electrificationnoyesnoyesnoyesnoyesyes
Net-zero energy costnonononononononono
Net-zero emissionnonoyesyesnoyesnonono
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous)nonononononononono
Maximise self-sufficiencynononononoyesnonono
Othernoyesyesyesnonoyesnono
Other (A1P004)almost nZEB districtEnergy efficient; Sustainable neighbourhood; Social aspects/affordabilityHolistic approach on city planning; Minimise car traffic - walkability; Local service; Climate neutral buildings 2030;Social aspects/affordability; societal development, innovation capabilities, export businesses; new investing possibilities
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED LabPlanning PhaseImplementation PhaseIn operationIn operationCompletedImplementation PhaseIn operationPlanning PhaseIn operation
A1P006: Start Date
A1P006: Start date01/1510/24201501/2202/1601/1811/23
A1P007: End Date
A1P007: End date12/3510/28204001/2407/2211/26
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P009: Data availability
A1P009: Data availability
  • General statistical datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards
A1P009: OtherGIS open dataset is under construction
A1P010: Sources
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab
        A1P011: Geographic coordinates
        X Coordinate (longitude):24.7537777829.25830010.89671113.2324694007695993.165126.72273724.8302655.087525.517595084093507
        Y Coordinate (latitude):60.2162222241.03060059.94182355.7198979220719350.693758.38071360.18398952.065364.99288098173132
        A1P012: Country
        A1P012: CountryFinlandTurkeyNorwaySwedenFranceEstoniaFinlandNetherlandsFinland
        A1P013: City
        A1P013: CityEspooIstanbulOsloLundRoubaixTartuEspooUtrecht (Kanaleneiland)Oulu
        A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification)
        A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification).DfbCfaCfbDfbCfbDfbDfbCfbDfc
        A1P015: District boundary
        A1P015: District boundaryGeographicGeographicGeographicOtherFunctionalGeographic
        OtherPEBRegional (close to virtual)
        A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab
        A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab:MixedPrivateMixedPublicPrivatePrivateMixedPrivateMixed
        A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure
        A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure:Multiple OwnersSingle OwnerMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersSingle OwnerMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersSingle Owner
        A1P018: Number of buildings in PED
        A1P018: Number of buildings in PED152001186
        A1P019: Conditioned space
        A1P019: Conditioned space [m²]150000014423521719700
        A1P020: Total ground area
        A1P020: Total ground area [m²]580000285.40087000015000002500793144291000060000
        A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area
        A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area000110000
        A1P022: Financial schemes
        A1P022a: Financing - PRIVATE - Real estatenoyesnoyesyesyesnonoyes
        A1P022a: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]9999999906500000
        A1P022b: Financing - PRIVATE - ESCO schemenonononononononono
        A1P022b: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022c: Financing - PRIVATE - Othernonononononoyesnono
        A1P022c: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]39000000
        A1P022d: Financing - PUBLIC - EU structural fundingnononoyesnoyesnonono
        A1P022d: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]10000004000000
        A1P022e: Financing - PUBLIC - National fundingnononoyesnoyesnoyesno
        A1P022e: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]300000008000000
        A1P022f: Financing - PUBLIC - Regional fundingnononoyesyesnononono
        A1P022f: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]30000000
        A1P022g: Financing - PUBLIC - Municipal fundingnononoyesyesnononoyes
        A1P022g: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]180000000
        A1P022h: Financing - PUBLIC - Othernonononononononono
        A1P022h: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022i: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - EUnoyesnoyesyesnononoyes
        A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]2000000
        A1P022j: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Nationalnonononononononono
        A1P022j: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022k: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Local/regionalnonononononononono
        A1P022k: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022l: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Othernonononononoyesnono
        A1P022l: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]27000000
        A1P022: OtherMultiple different funding schemes depending on the case.Retrofitted through various subsidies
        A1P023: Economic Targets
        A1P023: Economic Targets
        • Job creation,
        • Positive externalities,
        • Boosting local businesses,
        • Boosting local and sustainable production,
        • Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
        • Positive externalities,
        • Boosting local and sustainable production,
        • Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
        • Other
        • Positive externalities
        • Positive externalities,
        • Boosting local and sustainable production
        A1P023: OtherCircular economyWorld class sustainable living and research environmentsDeveloping and demonstrating new solutions
        A1P024: More comments:
        A1P024: More comments:In addition to having the most energy efficient academic building in Turkey, the university campus also has 3 buildings with LEED NC Campus certificate and LEED BD+C Gold certificate. In addition, it aims to continuously improve the energy efficiency objectives on campus in an innovative way. For this purpose, energy management and storage systems are being installed in the Dormitory 6 building, which is used as the demo area of the LEGOFIT project, for the purpose of turning it into a PED project.The building comprises 32 homes. The refurbishment complies with EnergieSprong specifications. This implies a performance of E=0 over 25 years.
        A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs
        A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs [mil. EUR]13.6255
        Contact person for general enquiries
        A1P026: NameJoni MäkinenCem KeskinChristoph GollnerMarkus PaulssonJulien HolgardJaanus TammChristoph GollnerDr. Gonçalo Homem De Almeida Rodriguez CorreiaSamuli Rinne
        A1P027: OrganizationCity of EspooCenter for Energy, Environment and Economy, Ozyegin UniversityFFGCity of LundVilogiaTartu City GovernmentFFGDelft University of TechnologyCity of Oulu
        A1P028: AffiliationMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / UniversityOtherMunicipality / Public BodiesOtherMunicipality / Public BodiesOtherResearch Center / UniversityMunicipality / Public Bodies
        A1P028: OtherSocial Housing Company
        A1P029: Emailjoni.makinen@espoo.ficem.keskin@ozyegin.edu.trchristoph.gollner@ffg.atmarkus.paulsson@lund.sejulien.holgard@vilogia.frJaanus.tamm@tartu.eechristoph.gollner@ffg.atg.correia@tudelft.nlsamuli.rinne@ouka.fi
        Contact person for other special topics
        A1P030: NameM. Pınar MengüçEva DalmanJulien HolgardKaspar AlevQiaochu FanSamuli Rinne
        A1P031: Emailpinar.menguc@ozyegin.edu.treva.dalman@lund.sejulien.holgard@vilogia.frKaspar.alev@tartu.eeq.fan-1@tudelft.nlsamuli.rinne@ouka.fi
        Pursuant to the General Data Protection RegulationYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
        A2P001: Fields of application
        A2P001: Fields of application
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Energy production,
        • E-mobility,
        • Digital technologies,
        • Waste management,
        • Construction materials
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Energy production,
        • E-mobility,
        • Digital technologies,
        • Waste management,
        • Indoor air quality,
        • Construction materials
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Energy production
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Energy production,
        • E-mobility,
        • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
        • Digital technologies,
        • Water use,
        • Waste management,
        • Construction materials,
        • Other
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy production,
        • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
        • Indoor air quality,
        • Construction materials
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Energy production,
        • E-mobility,
        • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
        • Digital technologies,
        • Indoor air quality
        • Digital technologies
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • E-mobility,
        • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
        • Digital technologies
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Energy production,
        • E-mobility,
        • Digital technologies,
        • Water use,
        • Indoor air quality
        A2P001: OtherWalkability and biking
        A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields
        A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields- Kera development commitment (https://www.espoo.fi/en/kera-development-commitment). - SPARCS Co-creation model for sustainable and smart urban areas (www.co-creatingsparcs.fi/en). - Kera area carbon neutrality roadmap (https://static.espoo.fi/cdn/ff/MHDdcMNJ9aYn7CjpoD4zNpo5M-M9HIDLXlJdUrUmf-8/1642756766/public/2022-01/Kera%20carbon%20neutrality%20map_EN.pdf)LEED NC Campus + LEGOFIT Project Energy Efficiency: Tri- generation, Compliance with ISO 50001, ASHRAE 90.1, energy efficient appliances, HVAC and lighting Energy flexibility: Energy demand management Energy production: Solar PVs Onsite + (to be installed more) E-mobility: EV Charging stations Indoor Air Quality: Energy Management System, Compliance with ASHRAE 62.1, ASHRAE 55 Construction materials: Passive systems, LEED certified buildings, innovative materials such as PCM Waste Management: Zero waste documentLundaMaTs methodology for traffic and city planning. LundaEko - Lund's programme for ecological sustainability. Municipally owned land is sold to property developers on environmental conditions.Energy efficiency: - buildings retrofitting - combined public and private financing - low temperature central heating - LED lighting Energy production: - installation of photovoltaic (PV) systems for renewable on-site energy production; Digital technologies: - smart-meters smart home system. Smart city information platform E-mobility - Installation of new charging stations for electric vehicles; - e-bike/bikesharing services implementation. Urban comfort and air quality - Control units for air pollutants concentration (PM2.5, PM10, NO2) - Sustainable Energy and Climate Action Plan - SECAP)Different kinds of waste heat streams are utilized by heat pumps. These are district heating return water (actually this is an indirect way to cool down the flue gas in the scrubber), ventilation exhaust air and sewage water. As a normal case, in ventilation also air-to-air heat exchanges are used. PV power is harvested also, in vertical and more horizontal panels. Buildings are well insulated to decrease the needed amount of heating energy in the first place.
        A2P003: Application of ISO52000
        A2P003: Application of ISO52000NoYesNoNoNoNo
        A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance
        A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balanceNoYesYesYesYesNo
        A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance
        A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balanceNoNoYesNoNoNo
        A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation
        A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculationNot included, the campus is a non car area except emergenciesToday electrically charged vehicles are included in the energy balance. In the future also other fuels should be included.Not included. However, there is a charging place for a shared EV in one building.
        A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand
        A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand [GWh/annum]54.5259.12.1
        A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand
        A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand [GWh/annum]19.4300.2
        A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility
        A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility [GWh/annum]
        A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure
        A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure [GWh/annum]
        A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year
        A2P011: PVyesyesnoyesyesyesnonoyes
        A2P011: PV - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]40.1
        A2P011: Windnononoyesnonononono
        A2P011: Wind - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P011: Hydrononononononononono
        A2P011: Hydro - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P011: Biomass_elnonononononononono
        A2P011: Biomass_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P011: Biomass_peat_elnonononononononono
        A2P011: Biomass_peat_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P011: PVT_elnonononononononono
        A2P011: PVT_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P011: Othernonononononononono
        A2P011: Other - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year
        A2P012: Geothermalnonononononononono
        A2P012 - Geothermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Solar Thermalnononononoyesnonono
        A2P012 - Solar Thermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.5
        A2P012: Biomass_heatnonononononononono
        A2P012 - Biomass_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Waste heat+HPyesnonoyesnonononoyes
        A2P012 - Waste heat+HP: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]2002.2
        A2P012: Biomass_peat_heatnonononononononono
        A2P012 - Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: PVT_thnonononononononono
        A2P012 - PVT_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Biomass_firewood_thnonononononononono
        A2P012 - Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Othernonononononononono
        A2P012 - Other: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
        A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notesLocal energy utility will implement district level thermal solution. First, energy will be produced from waste heat from a local data center. Further thermal solutions are under discussion and development.Heat is produced from DH return, refrigeration and exhaust air. The mentioned 2200 MWh/a includes HP el. consumption (about 1/6 of that)
        A2P014: Annual energy use
        A2P014: Annual energy use [GWh/annum]78.83.50.0842.3
        A2P015: Annual energy delivered
        A2P015: Annual energy delivered [GWh/annum]15.40.11
        A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year
        A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]0000
        A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year
        A2P017: Gasnonononononononono
        A2P017 - Gas: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
        A2P017: Coalnonononononononono
        A2P017 - Coal: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
        A2P017: Oilnonononononononono
        A2P017 - Oil: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
        A2P017: Othernonononononononono
        A2P017 - Other: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: Annual renewable electricity imports from outside the boundary during target year
        A2P018: PVnoyesnoyesnonononoyes
        A2P018 - PV: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]0.00045547
        A2P018: Windnononoyesnonononoyes
        A2P018 - Wind: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: Hydronononoyesnonononoyes
        A2P018 - Hydro: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: Biomass_elnononoyesnonononoyes
        A2P018 - Biomass_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: Biomass_peat_elnonononononononoyes
        A2P018 - Biomass_peat_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: PVT_elnonononononononono
        A2P018 - PVT_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: Othernonononononononono
        A2P018 - Other: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Annual renewable thermal imports from outside the boundary during target year
        A2P019: Geothermalnonononononononono
        A2P019 Geothermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Solar Thermalnonononononononono
        A2P019 Solar Thermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Biomass_heatnonononononononoyes
        A2P019 Biomass_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.7
        A2P019: Waste heat+HPnonononononononono
        A2P019 Waste heat+HP: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Biomass_peat_heatnonononononononono
        A2P019 Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: PVT_thnonononononononono
        A2P019 PVT_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Biomass_firewood_thnonononononononono
        A2P019 Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Othernonononononononono
        A2P019 Other: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary
        A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary000000003.2857142857143
        A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED
        A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED [tCO2/annum]4500009800
        A2P022: KPIs related to the PED case study / PED Lab
        A2P022: Safety & Security
        A2P022: HealthEncouraging a healthy lifestyle
        A2P022: Education
        A2P022: MobilityMode of transport; Access to public transportMaximum 1/3 transport with carImproved accessibility to V2G-related transport options, focusing on inclusivity and equitable adoption in urban districtsModal Split, Fuel mix in mobility, Energy use for transportation, Access to public transport, Public infrastructure promoting low-carbon mobility, Number of public EV charging stations, Energy delivered for EV charging
        A2P022: EnergyEnergy efficiency in buildings; Net energy need; Gross energy need; Total energy needLocal energy production 150% of energy needTarget zero greenhouse gas emissions through the adoption of EVs with V2G capabilities, aiming to reduce reliance on fossil fuels and enhance local grid stabilityFinal energy consumption, Primary energy consumption, Energy imported to PED, Energy exported from PED, RES production, PED energy balance, Energy savings in the PED, GHG emissions, Reduction of emissions, Final energy consumption per capita, Primary energy consumption per capita, Primary energy sources (shares), Buildings connected to DH-network or renewable energy grid, GHG emissions per capita, System flexibility for energy players, RES storage usage, Peak load reduction
        A2P022: Water
        A2P022: Economic developmentDevelopment of viable business models for V2G that allow decentralized energy markets to integrate with the grid, enhancing local economic resilienceTotal investments, Payback time, Economic value of savings
        A2P022: Housing and CommunityDelivery and proximity to amenities50% rental apartments and 50% owner apartmentsDevelopment of housing prices, Housing cost overburden rate, Citizen engagement/empowerment to climate conscious actions, Inhabitants in dense areas, Energy poverty
        A2P022: WasteRecycling rate
        A2P022: OtherGHG emissions; Power/load; Life cycle cost (LCC); Demographic needs and consultation plan; Public SpaceSmart Cities strategies, Quality of open data
        A2P023: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Generation
        A2P023: Photovoltaicsyesyesnoyesyesyesnoyesyes
        A2P023: Solar thermal collectorsnononoyesnonononono
        A2P023: Wind Turbinesnoyesnoyesnononoyesno
        A2P023: Geothermal energy systemnononoyesnonoyesnono
        A2P023: Waste heat recoveryyesnonoyesnonononoyes
        A2P023: Waste to energynonononononononono
        A2P023: Polygenerationnononoyesnonononono
        A2P023: Co-generationnoyesnonononononoyes
        A2P023: Heat Pumpyesyesnoyesnonononoyes
        A2P023: Hydrogennononoyesnonononono
        A2P023: Hydropower plantnonononononononono
        A2P023: Biomassnononononoyesnonoyes
        A2P023: Biogasnononononoyesnonono
        A2P023: Other
        A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Flexibility
        A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)yesyesnoyesnoyesnonoyes
        A2P024: Energy management systemyesyesnoyesnoyesnoyesyes
        A2P024: Demand-side managementyesyesnoyesnonononono
        A2P024: Smart electricity gridyesnonoyesnononoyesno
        A2P024: Thermal Storagenononoyesnonononoyes
        A2P024: Electric Storagenoyesnoyesnononoyesno
        A2P024: District Heating and Coolingyesyesnoyesnoyesyesnoyes
        A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systemsnoyesnoyesyesnononono
        A2P024: P2P – buildingsnonononononononono
        A2P024: Other
        A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Efficiency
        A2P025: Deep Retrofittingnonononoyesyesnoyesyes
        A2P025: Energy efficiency measures in historic buildingsnonononononononono
        A2P025: High-performance new buildingsyesyesnoyesnonononoyes
        A2P025: Smart Public infrastructure (e.g. smart lighting)yesnonoyesnoyesnoyesno
        A2P025: Urban data platformsyesnonoyesnoyesnoyesyes
        A2P025: Mobile applications for citizensnononononoyesnonono
        A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting)yesyesnoyesnonononoyes
        A2P025: Smart irrigationnoyesnonononononono
        A2P025: Digital tracking for waste disposalnononoyesnonononono
        A2P025: Smart surveillancenoyesnononoyesnonono
        A2P025: Other
        A2P026: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Mobility
        A2P026: Efficiency of vehicles (public and/or private)yesnonononoyesnoyesyes
        A2P026: Measures to reduce traffic volume (e.g. measure to support public transportation, shared mobility, measure to reduce journeys and distances)yesnonoyesnoyesnoyesyes
        A2P026: e-Mobilityyesyesnoyesnoyesnoyesyes
        A2P026: Soft mobility infrastructures and last mile solutionsyesyesnoyesnonononoyes
        A2P026: Car-free areanoyesnoyesnonononono
        A2P026: Other
        A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
        A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notesWalkability
        A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates
        A2P028: Energy efficiency certificatesNoYesYesNoYesYes
        A2P028: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesMiljöbyggnad silver/guldThe obligatory buildijng energy classification
        A2P029: Any other building / district certificates
        A2P029: Any other building / district certificatesNoYesNoNoNo
        A2P029: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesLEED BD+C, LEED NC CAMPUS
        A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
        A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
        • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
        • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
        • Smart cities strategies,
        • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
        • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
        • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
        • Urban Renewal Strategies
        • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
        • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
        • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.)
        • Smart cities strategies
        • Smart cities strategies,
        • Urban Renewal Strategies,
        • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
        • New development strategies,
        • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
        • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
        A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy
        A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategyCity strategy: Net climate neutrality 2030Carbon neutrality by 2035
        A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
        A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
        • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
        • Electrification of Cooking Methods
        • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps
        • Biogas,
        • Hydrogen
        A3P003: OtherBoiler Automation, Energy Management System, Electric Battery Storage, Demand Management and Flexible PricingNo gas grid in Brunnshög
        A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities
        A3P004: Identification of needs and prioritiesCarbon and Energy NeutralityLocal waste heat is utlized to a very large extent. More local electricity production is needed. Need to minimise the use of private cars.Developing and demonstrating solutions for carbon neutrality
        A3P005: Sustainable behaviour
        A3P005: Sustainable behaviourUnder LEGOFIT project, promoting sustainable behavior for better occupant experience is a targeted aim under a work package.Need to minimise the use of private cars. Need to provide efficient methods for sorce separated waste collection.E. g. visualizing energy and water consumption
        A3P006: Economic strategies
        A3P006: Economic strategies
        • PPP models,
        • Circular economy models
        • PPP models,
        • Other
        • Innovative business models,
        • PPP models,
        • Life Cycle Cost,
        • Existing incentives
        • Innovative business models
        • Innovative business models,
        • Local trading,
        • Existing incentives
        • Open data business models,
        • Innovative business models,
        • PPP models,
        • Life Cycle Cost,
        • Circular economy models
        A3P006: OtherAttractivenes
        A3P007: Social models
        A3P007: Social models
        • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
        • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
        • Quality of Life
        • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
        • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
        • Quality of Life,
        • Strategies towards social mix
        • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
        • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
        • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
        • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
        • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
        • Citizen Social Research,
        • Policy Forums,
        • Social incentives,
        • Quality of Life,
        • Prevention of energy poverty,
        • Digital Inclusion,
        • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
        • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
        • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
        • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
        • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
        • Social incentives,
        • Prevention of energy poverty,
        • Digital Inclusion
        • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
        • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
        • Citizen Social Research,
        • Policy Forums,
        • Quality of Life,
        • Strategies towards social mix,
        • Affordability,
        • Prevention of energy poverty,
        • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
        • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
        A3P007: Other
        A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
        A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
        • Strategic urban planning,
        • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
        • District Energy plans
        • City Vision 2050,
        • SECAP Updates,
        • Building / district Certification
        • Strategic urban planning,
        • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
        • City Vision 2050,
        • SECAP Updates
        • Strategic urban planning,
        • City Vision 2050,
        • SECAP Updates
        • Strategic urban planning,
        • District Energy plans
        • Strategic urban planning,
        • District Energy plans,
        • City Vision 2050,
        • SECAP Updates
        A3P008: Other
        A3P009: Environmental strategies
        A3P009: Environmental strategies
        • Net zero carbon footprint,
        • Life Cycle approach,
        • Greening strategies,
        • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
        • Energy Neutral,
        • Low Emission Zone,
        • Net zero carbon footprint,
        • Greening strategies,
        • Cool Materials
        • Energy Neutral
        • Net zero carbon footprint,
        • Greening strategies,
        • Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS),
        • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
        • Energy Neutral
        • Net zero carbon footprint,
        • Carbon-free,
        • Pollutants Reduction,
        • Greening strategies,
        • Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS),
        • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
        • Energy Neutral
        • Energy Neutral,
        • Low Emission Zone,
        • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
        • Energy Neutral,
        • Net zero carbon footprint
        A3P009: Other
        A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
        A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspectsISO 45001, ISO 14001, ISO 50001, Zero Waste PolicyThe municipality cannot demand a specific energy solution to private property owners. It has to be voluntary and market based solutions.
        B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition
        B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definitionImplementation of district level heating system to make heating energy positive and expanding local renewable electricity production.The campus should be considered a PED case study due to its exemplary commitment to sustainability and energy efficiency, as evidenced by several of its buildings achieving LEED certification. This certification underscores the campus's adherence to rigorous environmental standards and its proactive steps towards reducing carbon footprints. Also, the integration of sustainable practices across the campus aligns with the PED framework, which aims to create urban areas that produce more energy than they consume. Therefore, this campus serves as a model of how educational institutions can lead the way in fostering sustainable communities and advancing the goals of PED.Vision: The city as a power plant. The ultimate goal is that more energy is produced within the distric boundaries than is being used (heating, electricity & mobility). Energy efficient buildings, efficient mobility, reuse of residual heat and solar electricity are the main methods.Refurbishment of social housing. The refurbishment complies with EnergieSprong specifications. This implies a performance of E=0 over 25 years.The original idea is that the area produces at least as much it consumes.
        B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development
        B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project developmentThe purpose of implementing the PED project on this sustainable campus, where several buildings have LEED certification, is to further enhance its energy efficiency and environmental stewardship by creating a district that generates more energy than it consumes. The initiator was motivated by the need to address climate change, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and promote renewable energy sources. Additionally, the campus's existing commitment to sustainability and the success of its LEED-certified buildings provided a strong foundation for demonstrating the feasibility and benefits of PED development, serving as a model for sustainable urban living and energy self-sufficiency.The aim is to build a sustainable city with minimal climate impact and maximum quality of life. PED is an important step to acheive the aims of a very ambitious city development.Refurbishment of social housingDeveloping systems towards carbon neutrality. Also urban renewal.
        B1P003: Environment of the case study area
        B2P003: Environment of the case study areaUrban areaSuburban areaUrban areaSuburban areaUrban areaUrban areaSuburban area
        B1P004: Type of district
        B2P004: Type of district
        • New construction
        • Renovation
        • New construction,
        • Renovation
        • New construction
        • Renovation
        • Renovation
        • New construction,
        • Renovation
        • New construction,
        • Renovation
        B1P005: Case Study Context
        B1P005: Case Study Context
        • Re-use / Transformation Area
        • Retrofitting Area
        • New Development,
        • Retrofitting Area
        • New Development
        • Retrofitting Area
        • Retrofitting Area
        • Re-use / Transformation Area,
        • New Development
        • New Development,
        • Retrofitting Area
        B1P006: Year of construction
        B1P006: Year of construction20241958
        B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential
        B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential045003500
        B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential
        B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential14000180003500
        B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
        B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential98002000
        B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
        B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential10000980022000
        B1P011: Population density before intervention
        B1P011: Population density before intervention0340000000
        B1P012: Population density after intervention
        B1P012: Population density after intervention0.04137931034482834.33777154870400.02666666666666700000.058333333333333
        B1P013: Building and Land Use before intervention
        B1P013: Residentialyesnononoyesyesnonoyes
        B1P013 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Officeyesnonoyesnonononono
        B1P013 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]60000
        B1P013: Industry and Utilityyesnononononononono
        B1P013 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Commercialnononononoyesnonoyes
        B1P013 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Institutionalnoyesnonononononono
        B1P013 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]285.400
        B1P013: Natural areasnononoyesnoyesnonoyes
        B1P013 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]2000000
        B1P013: Recreationalnononononoyesnonoyes
        B1P013 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Dismissed areasyesnononononononono
        B1P013 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Othernononoyesnonononono
        B1P013 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]Outdoor parking: 100000
        B1P014: Building and Land Use after intervention
        B1P014: Residentialyesnoyesyesyesyesnonoyes
        B1P014 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]600000
        B1P014: Officeyesnoyesyesnonononono
        B1P014 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]650000
        B1P014: Industry and Utilitynonoyesnononononono
        B1P014 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Commercialyesnonononoyesnonoyes
        B1P014 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Institutionalnoyesnoyesnonononono
        B1P014 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]28000050000
        B1P014: Natural areasnononononoyesnonoyes
        B1P014 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Recreationalyesnonoyesnoyesnonoyes
        B1P014 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]400000
        B1P014: Dismissed areasnonononononononono
        B1P014 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Othernonononononononono
        B1P014 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
        B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
        B2P002: Installation life time
        B2P002: Installation life time
        B2P003: Scale of action
        B2P003: ScaleDistrictDistrict
        B2P004: Operator of the installation
        B2P004: Operator of the installation
        B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
        B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
        B2P006: Circular Economy Approach
        B2P006: Do you apply any strategy to reuse and recycling the materials?No
        B2P006: Other
        B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
        B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
        • Strategic
        B2P007: Other
        B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
        B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED LabMunicipality
        B2P008: Other
        B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
        B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
        • Academia,
        • Private,
        • Industrial,
        • Citizens, public, NGO
        • Academia,
        • Private
        B2P009: Other
        B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
        B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
        B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
        B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
        • Buildings,
        • Prosumers,
        • Renewable generation,
        • Energy networks,
        • Lighting,
        • E-mobility,
        • Green areas,
        • User interaction/participation,
        • Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
        B2P011: Other
        B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
        B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
        • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure,
        • Pivoting and risk-mitigating measures
        B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
        B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
        B2P014: Monitoring measures
        B2P014: Monitoring measures
        • Available data,
        • Life Cycle Analysis
        B2P015: Key Performance indicators
        B2P015: Key Performance indicators
        • Energy,
        • Sustainability,
        • Social,
        • Economical / Financial
        B2P016: Execution of operations
        B2P016: Execution of operations
        B2P017: Capacities
        B2P017: Capacities
        B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
        B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
        B2P019: Available tools
        B2P019: Available tools
        • Social models
        B2P019: Available tools
        B2P020: External accessibility
        B2P020: External accessibility
        C1P001: Unlocking Factors
        C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important
        C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
        C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
        C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
        C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important
        C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up)5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
        C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down)3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
        C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.)3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
        C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
        C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES)4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
        C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
        C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
        C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS (if any)
        C1P002: Driving Factors
        C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency)5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
        C1P002: Economic growth need4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important
        C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.)4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
        C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
        C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
        C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR (if any)
        C1P003: Administrative barriers
        C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important
        C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P003: Lack of public participation4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important
        C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
        C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
        C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important
        C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important
        C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos)4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important
        C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important
        C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER (if any)
        C1P004: Policy barriers
        C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
        C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important
        C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important
        C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER (if any)
        C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers
        C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
        C1P005: Regulatory instability3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important
        C1P005: Non-effective regulations3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important
        C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important
        C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
        C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
        C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important
        C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER (if any)
        C1P006: Environmental barriers
        C1P006: Environmental barriersAir Quality Management Importance Level: 5 (Very Important) Energy Efficiency Importance Level: 5 (Very Important) Water Conservation Importance Level: 5 (Very Important) Waste Management Importance Level: 4 (Important) Material Selection Importance Level: 4 (Important) Renewable Energy Integration Importance Level: 5 (Very Important) Heat Island Effect Mitigation Importance Level: 4 (Important) Noise Pollution Control Importance Level: 3 (Moderately Important)?
        C1P007: Technical barriers
        C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important
        C1P007: Deficient planning3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P007: Lack of well-defined process3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important
        C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
        C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER (if any)
        C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers
        C1P008: Inertia3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important
        C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
        C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P008: Rebound effect3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important
        C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important
        C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important
        C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER (if any)
        C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers
        C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
        C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important
        C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
        C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER (if any)
        C1P010: Financial barriers
        C1P010: Hidden costs3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important
        C1P010: Economic crisis4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P010: Risk and uncertainty3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important
        C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
        C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
        C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER (if any)
        C1P011: Market barriers
        C1P011: Split incentives3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important
        C1P011: Energy price distortion3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
        C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs)3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER (if any)
        C1P012: Stakeholders involved
        C1P012: Government/Public Authorities
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Planning/leading,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Research & Innovation
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Design/demand aggregation
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Financial/Funding
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation
        • Planning/leading,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Construction/implementation
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data
        • Planning/leading,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Planning/leading,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Business process management
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation
        • Planning/leading
        • Planning/leading,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Urban Services providers
        • Planning/leading,
        • Construction/implementation
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Construction/implementation
        • Planning/leading
        C1P012: Real Estate developers
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • None
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation
        C1P012: Design/Construction companies
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation
        • Design/demand aggregation
        C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs
        • Planning/leading
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • None
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Other
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Other (if any)
        Summary

        Authors (framework concept)

        Beril Alpagut (Demir Energy); Giulia Turci (University of Bologna); Michal Kuzmic (Czech Technical University in Prague); Paolo Civiero (Università Roma Tre); Serena Pagliulia (University of Bologna); Oscar Seco (CIEMAT); Silvia Soutullo (CIEMAT); Daniele Vettorato (EURAC Research, IEA Annex 83); Bailador Ferreras M. Almudena (CIEMAT); Vicky Albert-Seifried (FHG ISE)

        Contributors (to the content)

        Laura Aelenei (LNEG), Nienke Maas (TNO), Savis Gohari (OsloMet), Andras Reith (ABUD), Ghazal Etminan (AIT), Maria-Beatrice Andreucci (Universita Sapienza), Francesco Reda (VTT, IEA Annex 83), Mari Hukkalainen (VTT), Judith-Borsboom (Locality), Gilda Massa (ENEA), Jelena Ziemele (University of Latvia), Nikola Pokorny (CVUT), Sergio Diaz de Garayo Balsategui (CENER, IEA Annex 83), Matthias Haaze (ZHAW, IEA Annex 83), Christoph Gollner (FFG, JPI UE), Silvia Bossi (ENEA, JPI UE), Christian Winzer (Zurich University of Applied Science), George Martinopoulos (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), Maria Nuria Sánchez (CIEMAT), Angelina Tomova (Energy Agency of Plovdiv)

        Implemented by

        Boutik.pt: Filipe Martins, Jamal Khan
        Marek Suchánek (Czech Technical University in Prague)