Filters:
NameProjectTypeCompare
Tartu, Estonia V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Utrecht, the Netherlands (District of Kanaleneiland) V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aveiro, Portugal V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Győr Geothermal District Heating Project PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Jacobs Borchs Gate, Drammen PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Dietenbach, Freiburg im Breisgau PED Relevant Case Study Compare
SmartEnCity, Lecce SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study Compare
STARDUST, Trento STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Klimatkontrakt Hyllie, Malmö PED Relevant Case Study Compare
EnStadt:Pfaff, Kaiserslautern PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
mySMARTlife, Helsinki PED Relevant Case Study Compare
REPLICATE (pilot action in the Novoli-Cascine district on “le PIagge” buildings), Firenze PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Sinfonia, Bolzano PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hunziker Areal, Zürich PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hammarby Sjöstad 2.0, PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Sharing Cities, Milano PED Relevant Case Study Compare
District Heating Pozo Barredo, Mieres PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Cityfied (demo Linero), Lund PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Smart Otaniemi, Espoo PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Zukunftsquartier, Vienna PED Case Study Compare
Santa Chiara Open Lab, Trento PED Case Study Compare
Barrio La Pinada, Paterna PED Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Zero Village Bergen (ZVB) ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Võru +CityxChange PED Case Study Compare
NTNU Campus within the Knowledge Axis, Trondheim ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Furuset project, Oslo ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Laser Valley – Land of Lights PED Case Study Compare
Ydalir project ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
NyBy – Ny Flyplass (New City – New Airport) ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Fornebu, Bærum ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Uncompare
Fleuraye west, Carquefou PED Case Study Compare
Smart Energy Åland PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED ASCEND – Accelerate poSitive Clean ENergy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Munich, Harthof district PED Case Study Compare
Lublin MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Roubaix, MustBe0 – Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Bærum, Eiksveien 116 CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Findhorn, the Park InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED ATELIER – AmsTErdam BiLbao cItizen drivEn smaRt cities PED Case Study Compare
Schönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Umeå, Ålidhem district PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Aalborg East PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Ankara, Çamlık District PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Trenčín MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Luxembourg, Betzdorf LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vantaa, Aviapolis NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Vidin, Himik and Bononia MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Oslo, Verksbyen Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Uden, Loopkantstraat Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Zaragoza, Actur NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aarhus, Brabrand BIPED – Building Intelligent Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Uncompare
Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city ExPEDite – Enabling Positive Energy Districts through Digital Twins PED Case Study Compare
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Espoo, Kera SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Freiburg, Waldsee PED urban – Development of methods and tools for accounting, planning and operation of climate-neutral district PED Case Study Uncompare
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Graz, Reininghausgründe PED Case Study Compare
Stor-Elvdal, Campus Evenstad ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Oulu, Kaukovainio MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Uncompare
Halmstad, Fyllinge PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Lund, Brunnshög district PED Case Study Uncompare
Vienna, Am Kempelenpark PED Case Study Compare
Évora, Portugal POCITYF – A POsitive Energy CITY Transformation Framework PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Groningen, PED South MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Groningen, PED North MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Lab Compare
Lubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT PED Lab Compare
Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Espoonlahti district, Lippulaiva block SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Salzburg, Gneis district Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Tartu, City centre area SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Bologna, Pilastro-Roveri district GRETA – GReen Energy Transition Actions PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab PED Lab Uncompare
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Kifissia, Energy community SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
TitleEspoo, Kera
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab
Jacobs Borchs Gate, Drammen
Oulu, Kaukovainio
Aarhus, Brabrand
Freiburg, Waldsee
Lund, Brunnshög district
Fornebu, Bærum
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED LabEspoo, KeraKladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter StadiumBarcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLabJacobs Borchs Gate, DrammenOulu, KaukovainioAarhus, BrabrandFreiburg, WaldseeLund, Brunnshög districtFornebu, Bærum
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site
PED case studyyesnononoyesyesyesyesyes
PED relevant case studyyesyesnoyesnoyesnonono
PED Lab.nonoyesnonoyesnonono
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab
Climate neutralityyesyesnoyesyesyesyesyesyes
Annual energy surplusnoyesnononoyesnoyesno
Energy communitynoyesyesnonoyesyesyesno
Circularityyesnononoyesnonoyesno
Air quality and urban comfortnononononononoyesno
Electrificationnoyesyesnoyesnoyesyesno
Net-zero energy costnonononononononono
Net-zero emissionnonoyesyesnoyesyesyesyes
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous)nonoyesnononononono
Maximise self-sufficiencynonononononononono
Othernonoyesyesnononoyesyes
Other (A1P004)Green ITEnergy efficient; Carbon-free; A drive for both non fossil fuel and non-greenhouse gas working fluids plus maximum efficiency led to deploying ammonia fjord source heat pumpsHolistic approach on city planning; Minimise car traffic - walkability; Local service; Climate neutral buildings 2030;Sustainable neighbourhood; Energy efficient
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED LabPlanning PhasePlanning PhaseIn operationCompletedIn operationPlanning PhasePlanning PhaseIn operationCompleted
A1P006: Start Date
A1P006: Start date01/15202201/201101/0901/2411/21201501/18
A1P007: End Date
A1P007: End date12/3502/201312/1212/2611/24204012/23
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P009: Data availability
A1P009: Data availability
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards,
  • General statistical datasets
  • General statistical datasets
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards,
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets
A1P009: OtherGIS open dataset is under construction
A1P010: Sources
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab
  • Data from the local energy provider available (restricted usage for some data points because of data security reasons,
  • renewable energy potential,
  • own calculations based on publicly available data,
  • Some data can be found in https://geoportal.freiburg.de/freigis/
A1P011: Geographic coordinates
X Coordinate (longitude):24.7537777814.092962.110.23060325.51759508409350710.2134057.88585713584291713.23246940076959910.611407
Y Coordinate (latitude):60.2162222250.1371541.359.74133464.9928809817313256.14962847.98653520708004555.7198979220719359.898985
A1P012: Country
A1P012: CountryFinlandCzech RepublicSpainNorwayFinlandDenmarkGermanySwedenNorway
A1P013: City
A1P013: CityEspooKladnoBarcelona and TarragonaDrammenOuluAarhusFreiburg im BreisgauLundBærum
A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification)
A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification).DfbCfbCsaDfbDfcCfbCfbDfbDfb
A1P015: District boundary
A1P015: District boundaryGeographicGeographicVirtualGeographicVirtualGeographic
OtherV1* (ca 8 buildings)Regional (close to virtual)
A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab
A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab:MixedMixedPublicPrivateMixedMixedMixedPublicMixed
A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure
A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure:Multiple OwnersMultiple OwnersSingle OwnerSingle OwnerSingle OwnerSingle OwnerMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersSingle Owner
A1P018: Number of buildings in PED
A1P018: Number of buildings in PED8062941200
A1P019: Conditioned space
A1P019: Conditioned space [m²]197002840701500000
A1P020: Total ground area
A1P020: Total ground area [m²]58000010006000049200001500000
A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area
A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area000000010
A1P022: Financial schemes
A1P022a: Financing - PRIVATE - Real estatenoyesnonoyesnonoyesno
A1P022a: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]99999999
A1P022b: Financing - PRIVATE - ESCO schemenoyesnonononononono
A1P022b: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
A1P022c: Financing - PRIVATE - Othernononoyesnonononono
A1P022c: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
A1P022d: Financing - PUBLIC - EU structural fundingnoyesnononononoyesno
A1P022d: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]1000000
A1P022e: Financing - PUBLIC - National fundingnononononononoyesno
A1P022e: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]30000000
A1P022f: Financing - PUBLIC - Regional fundingnononononononoyesno
A1P022f: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]30000000
A1P022g: Financing - PUBLIC - Municipal fundingnoyesnonoyesnoyesyesno
A1P022g: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]180000000
A1P022h: Financing - PUBLIC - Othernonononononononono
A1P022h: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
A1P022i: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - EUnoyesnonoyesyesyesyesno
A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]2000000
A1P022j: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Nationalnoyesnonononoyesnono
A1P022j: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
A1P022k: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Local/regionalnonononononononono
A1P022k: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
A1P022l: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Othernonononononononono
A1P022l: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
A1P022: OtherMultiple different funding schemes depending on the case.
A1P023: Economic Targets
A1P023: Economic Targets
  • Job creation,
  • Positive externalities,
  • Boosting local businesses,
  • Boosting local and sustainable production,
  • Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
  • Job creation,
  • Positive externalities
  • Job creation,
  • Boosting local and sustainable production
  • Positive externalities,
  • Boosting local and sustainable production
  • Boosting local and sustainable production
  • Other
A1P023: OtherCircular economyDeveloping and demonstrating new solutionsWorld class sustainable living and research environments
A1P024: More comments:
A1P024: More comments:Semi-Virtual Energy Integration Laboratory (SEILAB) The Energy Smart Lab is an infrastructure conceived as a flexible and versatile platform for innovative technological developments for both industry and competitive R+D projects. The areas of expertise of this laboratory pivot around the following technologies: – Power Electronics for the integration and control of the elements within a building or community: Renewable Energy Sources (RES), Energy Storage Systems and Electric Vehicles (EV) – ICT Platform for smart communications and energy management of systems, building, networks and communities. – Energy System Integration technologies for smart and flexible buildings and grids including RES and EV. The laboratory operation is based on the hardware emulation approach, which allows for real physical equipment to be operated under a broad range of scenarios without depending on the real occurrence of the boundary conditions suitable for the experimental validation. The laboratory is pioneer in addressing the concept and implementation of Microgrids and aims to become a leading experimental facility for improving the optimal development of Flexible Energy Buildings and Flexibility Aggregation.
A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs
A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs [mil. EUR]5
Contact person for general enquiries
A1P026: NameJoni MäkinenDavid ŠkorňaDr. Jaume Salom, Dra. Cristina CorcheroChristoph GollnerSamuli RinneJohanne Bräuner Nygaard HansenDr. Annette SteingrubeMarkus PaulssonChristoph Gollner
A1P027: OrganizationCity of EspooMěsto KladnoIRECFFGCity of OuluITK, the city of AarhusFraunhofer Institute for solar energy systemsCity of LundFFG
A1P028: AffiliationMunicipality / Public BodiesMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / UniversityOtherMunicipality / Public BodiesMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / UniversityMunicipality / Public BodiesOther
A1P028: Other
A1P029: Emailjoni.makinen@espoo.fidavid.skorna@mestokladno.czJsalom@irec.catchristoph.gollner@ffg.atsamuli.rinne@ouka.fihjobr@aarhus.dkAnnette.Steingrube@ise.fraunhofer.demarkus.paulsson@lund.sechristoph.gollner@ffg.at
Contact person for other special topics
A1P030: NameMichal KuzmičSamuli RinneEva Dalman
A1P031: Emailmichal.kuzmic@cvut.czsamuli.rinne@ouka.fieva.dalman@lund.se
Pursuant to the General Data Protection RegulationYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
A2P001: Fields of application
A2P001: Fields of application
  • Energy efficiency,
  • Energy flexibility,
  • Energy production,
  • E-mobility,
  • Digital technologies,
  • Waste management,
  • Construction materials
  • Energy efficiency,
  • Energy flexibility,
  • Energy production,
  • E-mobility,
  • Digital technologies,
  • Indoor air quality
  • Energy efficiency,
  • Energy flexibility,
  • Energy production,
  • E-mobility,
  • Digital technologies
  • Energy efficiency
  • Energy efficiency,
  • Energy flexibility,
  • Energy production,
  • E-mobility,
  • Digital technologies,
  • Water use,
  • Indoor air quality
  • Energy efficiency,
  • Energy flexibility,
  • Digital technologies
  • Energy efficiency,
  • Energy flexibility,
  • Energy production,
  • E-mobility,
  • Waste management
  • Energy efficiency,
  • Energy flexibility,
  • Energy production,
  • E-mobility,
  • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
  • Digital technologies,
  • Water use,
  • Waste management,
  • Construction materials,
  • Other
  • Energy efficiency,
  • Energy production,
  • E-mobility
A2P001: OtherWalkability and biking
A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields
A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields- Kera development commitment (https://www.espoo.fi/en/kera-development-commitment). - SPARCS Co-creation model for sustainable and smart urban areas (www.co-creatingsparcs.fi/en). - Kera area carbon neutrality roadmap (https://static.espoo.fi/cdn/ff/MHDdcMNJ9aYn7CjpoD4zNpo5M-M9HIDLXlJdUrUmf-8/1642756766/public/2022-01/Kera%20carbon%20neutrality%20map_EN.pdf)Trnsys, PV modelling tools, CADEnergy SmartLab capacities - Building simulation model: thermal inertia and thermal loads of a building or community can be co-simulated with a building model. – System Operator and Aggregator simulation models: the interaction with remote control actions carried out by electricity System Operators or flexibility Aggregators can be simulated as well. – Grid simulation model: the physical interaction of the building with the grid power supply can be simulated enabling the experimental validation of flexibility services to the network. Energy SmartLab systems - SAFT Li-ion battery: maximum stored energy 20000 Wh, rated power 150 kW, rated discharge current 200 A, rated charge current 34 A, operating voltage 189 V – 227 V – 254 V, capacity 82 Ah. – Ultracapacitors: maximum stored energy 57 Wh, rated power 10 kW, rated current 20 A, peak current (<1s) 200 Apk, operating voltage 250 V – 500 V, capacity 1,65 F. – Electric vehicle second life battery: maximum stored energy 23300 Wh, rated power 40 kW, rated current 150 A, operating voltage 240 V – 400 V, capacity 32 Ah - 5 microgrid emulators (emulated power 5.5 kVA, max generation connected 10kVA, max consumption connected 10 kVA) - 1 grid emulator (Rated power: 200 kVA, Rated current per phase: 350 A, Rated current per neutral conductor: 35)Different kinds of waste heat streams are utilized by heat pumps. These are district heating return water (actually this is an indirect way to cool down the flue gas in the scrubber), ventilation exhaust air and sewage water. As a normal case, in ventilation also air-to-air heat exchanges are used. PV power is harvested also, in vertical and more horizontal panels. Buildings are well insulated to decrease the needed amount of heating energy in the first place.Energy system modelingLundaMaTs methodology for traffic and city planning. LundaEko - Lund's programme for ecological sustainability. Municipally owned land is sold to property developers on environmental conditions.
A2P003: Application of ISO52000
A2P003: Application of ISO52000NoNoNoYesNo
A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance
A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balanceNoYesYesNoNoYesYes
A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance
A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balanceNoNoYesNoYesYesYes
A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation
A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculationNot yet included.– Electric vehicle second life battery: maximum stored energy 23300 Wh, rated power 40 kW, rated current 150 A, operating voltage 240 V – 400 V, capacity 32 AhNot included. However, there is a charging place for a shared EV in one building.Not determined yetAll energy demands are included in energy balance, either fuel demands or electrical demand of transport sector; Projection is made of future share of electric mobilty, rest is covered with synthetic fuels to achieve climate neutralityToday electrically charged vehicles are included in the energy balance. In the future also other fuels should be included.
A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand
A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand [GWh/annum]54.51.42.1135.71525
A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand
A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand [GWh/annum]19.40.30.231.7630
A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility
A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility [GWh/annum]
A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure
A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure [GWh/annum]
A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year
A2P011: PVyesyesyesnoyesnonoyesno
A2P011: PV - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]41.10.1
A2P011: Windnononononononoyesno
A2P011: Wind - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P011: Hydrononononononononono
A2P011: Hydro - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P011: Biomass_elnonononononononono
A2P011: Biomass_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P011: Biomass_peat_elnonononononononono
A2P011: Biomass_peat_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P011: PVT_elnonononononononono
A2P011: PVT_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P011: Othernonononononononono
A2P011: Other - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year
A2P012: Geothermalnonononononononono
A2P012 - Geothermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P012: Solar Thermalnonononononononono
A2P012 - Solar Thermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P012: Biomass_heatnonononononononono
A2P012 - Biomass_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P012: Waste heat+HPyesyesnonoyesnonoyesno
A2P012 - Waste heat+HP: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]1.72.2200
A2P012: Biomass_peat_heatnonononononononono
A2P012 - Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P012: PVT_thnonononononononono
A2P012 - PVT_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P012: Biomass_firewood_thnonononononononono
A2P012 - Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P012: Othernonononononononono
A2P012 - Other: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notesLocal energy utility will implement district level thermal solution. First, energy will be produced from waste heat from a local data center. Further thermal solutions are under discussion and development.Waste heat from cooling the ice rink.Heat is produced from DH return, refrigeration and exhaust air. The mentioned 2200 MWh/a includes HP el. consumption (about 1/6 of that)53 MW PV potential in all three quarters; no other internal renewable energy potentials known
A2P014: Annual energy use
A2P014: Annual energy use [GWh/annum]78.82.12.3132.5
A2P015: Annual energy delivered
A2P015: Annual energy delivered [GWh/annum]15.4
A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year
A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]000
A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year
A2P017: Gasnonoyesnononononono
A2P017 - Gas: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
A2P017: Coalnonononononononono
A2P017 - Coal: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
A2P017: Oilnonononononononono
A2P017 - Oil: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
A2P017: Othernonononononononono
A2P017 - Other: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
A2P018: Annual renewable electricity imports from outside the boundary during target year
A2P018: PVnonononoyesnonoyesno
A2P018 - PV: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
A2P018: Windnonononoyesnonoyesno
A2P018 - Wind: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
A2P018: Hydrononononoyesnonoyesno
A2P018 - Hydro: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
A2P018: Biomass_elnonononoyesnonoyesno
A2P018 - Biomass_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
A2P018: Biomass_peat_elnonononoyesnononono
A2P018 - Biomass_peat_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
A2P018: PVT_elnonononononononono
A2P018 - PVT_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
A2P018: Othernonononononononono
A2P018 - Other: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
A2P019: Annual renewable thermal imports from outside the boundary during target year
A2P019: Geothermalnonononononononono
A2P019 Geothermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P019: Solar Thermalnonononononononono
A2P019 Solar Thermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P019: Biomass_heatnonononoyesnononono
A2P019 Biomass_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.7
A2P019: Waste heat+HPnonononononononono
A2P019 Waste heat+HP: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P019: Biomass_peat_heatnonononononononono
A2P019 Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P019: PVT_thnonononononononono
A2P019 PVT_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P019: Biomass_firewood_thnonononononononono
A2P019 Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P019: Othernonononononononono
A2P019 Other: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary
A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary00003.28571428571430000
A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED
A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED [tCO2/annum]450000-1040
A2P022: KPIs related to the PED case study / PED Lab
A2P022: Safety & Security
A2P022: HealthEncouraging a healthy lifestyle
A2P022: Education
A2P022: MobilityModal Split, Fuel mix in mobility, Energy use for transportation, Access to public transport, Public infrastructure promoting low-carbon mobility, Number of public EV charging stations, Energy delivered for EV chargingyesMaximum 1/3 transport with carMode of transport; Access to public transport
A2P022: EnergyEnergy demand (heating and hot water), Energy demand (cooling), Cooling demand, Distributin losses, PV production, RES production, OER, Primafry Non-renewable energy balance, AMR, HMR, CO2 balanceFinal energy consumption, Primary energy consumption, Energy imported to PED, Energy exported from PED, RES production, PED energy balance, Energy savings in the PED, GHG emissions, Reduction of emissions, Final energy consumption per capita, Primary energy consumption per capita, Primary energy sources (shares), Buildings connected to DH-network or renewable energy grid, GHG emissions per capita, System flexibility for energy players, RES storage usage, Peak load reductionyesLocal energy production 150% of energy needEnergy efficiency in buildings (Net energy need; Gross energy need; Total energy need)
A2P022: Water
A2P022: Economic developmentInvestment cost, Caputal cost, Operation cost, payback period, NPV, cummulated cash flow, savings, Life cycle, ROI, SROITotal investments, Payback time, Economic value of savings
A2P022: Housing and CommunityDevelopment of housing prices, Housing cost overburden rate, Citizen engagement/empowerment to climate conscious actions, Inhabitants in dense areas, Energy povertyyes50% rental apartments and 50% owner apartmentsDelivery and proximity to amenities
A2P022: WasteRecycling rate
A2P022: OtherSmart Cities strategies, Quality of open dataGHG emissions; Power/load; Life cycle cost (LCC); Demographic needs and consultation plan; Public Space
A2P023: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Generation
A2P023: Photovoltaicsyesyesyesnoyesnoyesyesyes
A2P023: Solar thermal collectorsnonononononoyesyesno
A2P023: Wind Turbinesnononononononoyesno
A2P023: Geothermal energy systemnonononononoyesyesno
A2P023: Waste heat recoveryyesyesnonoyesnoyesyesno
A2P023: Waste to energynonononononoyesnono
A2P023: Polygenerationnononononononoyesno
A2P023: Co-generationnonononoyesnoyesnono
A2P023: Heat Pumpyesyesnoyesyesnoyesyesno
A2P023: Hydrogennonononononoyesyesno
A2P023: Hydropower plantnonononononoyesnono
A2P023: Biomassnonononoyesnoyesnono
A2P023: Biogasnonononononoyesnono
A2P023: Other
A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Flexibility
A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)yesyesyesnoyesnoyesyesno
A2P024: Energy management systemyesyesyesnoyesnoyesyesno
A2P024: Demand-side managementyesyesnonononoyesyesno
A2P024: Smart electricity gridyesnoyesnononoyesyesno
A2P024: Thermal Storagenonononoyesnoyesyesno
A2P024: Electric Storagenonoyesnononoyesyesno
A2P024: District Heating and Coolingyesyesnoyesyesnoyesyesno
A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systemsnoyesnonononoyesyesno
A2P024: P2P – buildingsnonononononoyesnono
A2P024: Other
A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Efficiency
A2P025: Deep Retrofittingnoyesnonoyesnoyesnono
A2P025: Energy efficiency measures in historic buildingsnonononononoyesnono
A2P025: High-performance new buildingsyesnononoyesnonoyesno
A2P025: Smart Public infrastructure (e.g. smart lighting)yesnonononononoyesno
A2P025: Urban data platformsyesyesnonoyesnoyesyesno
A2P025: Mobile applications for citizensnonononononononono
A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting)yesyesyesnoyesnonoyesno
A2P025: Smart irrigationnonononononononono
A2P025: Digital tracking for waste disposalnononononononoyesno
A2P025: Smart surveillancenonononononononono
A2P025: Other
A2P026: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Mobility
A2P026: Efficiency of vehicles (public and/or private)yesnoyesnoyesnoyesnono
A2P026: Measures to reduce traffic volume (e.g. measure to support public transportation, shared mobility, measure to reduce journeys and distances)yesnononoyesnoyesyesno
A2P026: e-Mobilityyesnononoyesnoyesyesno
A2P026: Soft mobility infrastructures and last mile solutionsyesnononoyesnoyesyesno
A2P026: Car-free areanononononononoyesno
A2P026: Other
A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notesWalkabilityThe Fornebu area will contain urban structures that will facilitate low and zero carbon mobility within the area, including pedestrian walking, bicycling and electrical vehicles.
A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates
A2P028: Energy efficiency certificatesNoYesYesNoYes
A2P028: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesNational standards apply.The obligatory buildijng energy classificationMiljöbyggnad silver/guld
A2P029: Any other building / district certificates
A2P029: Any other building / district certificatesNoNoNoNoNoYes
A2P029: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesAll buildings should be certified according to BREEAM-NOR Excellent
A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
  • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
  • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
  • Smart cities strategies,
  • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
  • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
  • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
  • Smart cities strategies,
  • New development strategies
  • Smart cities strategies,
  • Urban Renewal Strategies,
  • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
  • New development strategies,
  • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
  • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
  • Smart cities strategies
  • Smart cities strategies
  • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
  • Smart cities strategies
A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy
A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategyCarbon neutrality 2050Carbon neutrality by 2035Climate neutrality by 2035City strategy: Net climate neutrality 2030
A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
  • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps
  • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps
  • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
  • Biogas,
  • Hydrogen
A3P003: OtherNo gas grid in Brunnshög
A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities
A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities-Allows for real physical equipment to be operated under a broad range of scenarios without depending on the real occurrence of the boundary conditions suitable for the experimental validation -Pioneer in addressing the concept and implementation of Microgrids and aims to become a leading experimental facility for improving the optimal development of Flexible Energy Buildings and Flexibility Aggregation.Developing and demonstrating solutions for carbon neutralityFreiburg has ambitious goals and wants to achieve climate neutrality until 2035, the PED concept could help to develop suitable strategies on district levelLocal waste heat is utlized to a very large extent. More local electricity production is needed. Need to minimise the use of private cars.
A3P005: Sustainable behaviour
A3P005: Sustainable behaviour-Improving the development of Net Zero Energy Buildings and Flexible Energy buildings.E. g. visualizing energy and water consumptionEnergy efficiency by renovation measures for buildings and measures for saving electricity; electrification by installation of heat pumps and photovoltaics and switching to electric cars, additional measures not directly related to PED like sustainable diet and sharing economyNeed to minimise the use of private cars. Need to provide efficient methods for sorce separated waste collection.
A3P006: Economic strategies
A3P006: Economic strategies
  • PPP models,
  • Circular economy models
  • Innovative business models,
  • PPP models,
  • Existing incentives
  • Demand management Living Lab
  • Open data business models,
  • Innovative business models,
  • PPP models,
  • Life Cycle Cost,
  • Circular economy models
  • Demand management Living Lab,
  • Local trading,
  • Existing incentives
  • PPP models,
  • Other
A3P006: OtherAttractivenes
A3P007: Social models
A3P007: Social models
  • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
  • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
  • Quality of Life
  • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
  • Affordability
  • Digital Inclusion,
  • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
  • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
  • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
  • Citizen Social Research,
  • Policy Forums,
  • Quality of Life,
  • Strategies towards social mix,
  • Affordability,
  • Prevention of energy poverty,
  • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
  • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
  • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
  • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
  • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
  • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
  • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
  • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
  • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
  • Quality of Life,
  • Strategies towards social mix
A3P007: Other
A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
  • Strategic urban planning,
  • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
  • District Energy plans
  • Strategic urban planning,
  • City Vision 2050,
  • SECAP Updates
  • Strategic urban planning,
  • District Energy plans,
  • City Vision 2050,
  • SECAP Updates
  • Strategic urban planning,
  • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
  • District Energy plans
  • Strategic urban planning,
  • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
  • City Vision 2050,
  • SECAP Updates
A3P008: Other
A3P009: Environmental strategies
A3P009: Environmental strategies
  • Net zero carbon footprint,
  • Life Cycle approach,
  • Greening strategies,
  • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
  • Net zero carbon footprint
  • Energy Neutral,
  • Low Emission Zone,
  • Pollutants Reduction,
  • Greening strategies
  • Energy Neutral,
  • Carbon-free
  • Energy Neutral,
  • Net zero carbon footprint
  • Net zero carbon footprint,
  • Greening strategies,
  • Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS),
  • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
  • Energy Neutral,
  • Net zero carbon footprint,
  • Carbon-free
A3P009: Other
A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects- European Commission has legislated on Energy Community (‘Renewable energy’ directive - 2018/2001/EU and ‘Common rules for the internal electricity market’ directive- 2019/944/EU). - Spanish building certification is regulated through Royal Decree 235/2013.The municipality cannot demand a specific energy solution to private property owners. It has to be voluntary and market based solutions.
B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition
B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definitionImplementation of district level heating system to make heating energy positive and expanding local renewable electricity production.Onsite Energy Ratio > 1The original idea is that the area produces at least as much it consumes.Assessment methods for this ped (and for germany) is defined in this project at the moment and will be tested at that case studyVision: The city as a power plant. The ultimate goal is that more energy is produced within the distric boundaries than is being used (heating, electricity & mobility). Energy efficient buildings, efficient mobility, reuse of residual heat and solar electricity are the main methods.
B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development
B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project developmentStrategic, economicDeveloping systems towards carbon neutrality. Also urban renewal.City is interested in transforming the quarter, as many buildings are old, have private owner structures and have decentralised heating systems. As the city wants to become climate neutral by 2035 action is needed now. In the research project PED urban the idea is to focus on the future energy system of the quarter and use it as a case study to develop a common assessment method for PEDs in alignment with european efforts in that regardThe aim is to build a sustainable city with minimal climate impact and maximum quality of life. PED is an important step to acheive the aims of a very ambitious city development.
B1P003: Environment of the case study area
B2P003: Environment of the case study areaUrban areaUrban areaSuburban areaSuburban areaSuburban areaUrban area
B1P004: Type of district
B2P004: Type of district
  • New construction
  • New construction,
  • Renovation
  • Renovation
  • New construction,
  • Renovation
  • Renovation
  • New construction
  • New construction
B1P005: Case Study Context
B1P005: Case Study Context
  • Re-use / Transformation Area
  • New Development,
  • Retrofitting Area
  • Retrofitting Area
  • New Development,
  • Retrofitting Area
  • Retrofitting Area
  • New Development
  • New Development
B1P006: Year of construction
B1P006: Year of construction
B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential
B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential350058980
B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential
B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential140003500589818000
B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential2000
B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential1000022000
B1P011: Population density before intervention
B1P011: Population density before intervention000000000
B1P012: Population density after intervention
B1P012: Population density after intervention0.0413793103448280000.05833333333333300.00119878048780490.0266666666666670
B1P013: Building and Land Use before intervention
B1P013: Residentialyesyesnonoyesnoyesnono
B1P013 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P013: Officeyesyesnonononoyesyesno
B1P013 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]60000
B1P013: Industry and Utilityyesnononononoyesnono
B1P013 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P013: Commercialnonononoyesnoyesnono
B1P013 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P013: Institutionalnonononononoyesnono
B1P013 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P013: Natural areasnonononoyesnoyesyesno
B1P013 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]2000000
B1P013: Recreationalnoyesnonoyesnoyesnono
B1P013 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P013: Dismissed areasyesnononononononono
B1P013 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P013: Othernononononononoyesno
B1P013 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]Outdoor parking: 100000
B1P014: Building and Land Use after intervention
B1P014: Residentialyesyesnonoyesnoyesyesyes
B1P014 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]600000
B1P014: Officeyesyesnonononoyesyesno
B1P014 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]650000
B1P014: Industry and Utilitynonononononoyesnono
B1P014 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P014: Commercialyesnononoyesnoyesnono
B1P014 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P014: Institutionalnonononononoyesyesno
B1P014 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]50000
B1P014: Natural areasnonononoyesnoyesnono
B1P014 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P014: Recreationalyesyesnonoyesnoyesyesyes
B1P014 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]400000
B1P014: Dismissed areasnonononononononono
B1P014 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P014: Othernonononononononono
B1P014 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]
B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
B2P001: PED Lab concept definitionaddressing the concept and implementation of Microgrids and aims to become a leading experimental facility for improving the optimal development of Flexible Energy Buildings and Flexibility Aggregation
B2P002: Installation life time
B2P002: Installation life time
B2P003: Scale of action
B2P003: ScaleVirtualDistrictDistrictDistrict
B2P004: Operator of the installation
B2P004: Operator of the installationIREC
B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
B2P006: Circular Economy Approach
B2P006: Do you apply any strategy to reuse and recycling the materials?No
B2P006: Other
B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
  • Strategic,
  • Private
  • Strategic
B2P007: Other
B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED LabResearch center/UniversityResearch center/University
B2P008: Other
B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
  • Academia,
  • Private,
  • Citizens, public, NGO
B2P009: Other
B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
  • Demand-side management,
  • Energy storage,
  • Energy networks,
  • Efficiency measures,
  • Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
B2P011: Other
B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
  • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure,
  • Tools for prototyping and modelling,
  • Tools, spaces, events for testing and validation
B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
B2P014: Monitoring measures
B2P014: Monitoring measures
  • Equipment
B2P015: Key Performance indicators
B2P015: Key Performance indicators
  • Energy,
  • Environmental
  • Energy,
  • Environmental,
  • Sustainability,
  • Social,
  • Economical / Financial
B2P016: Execution of operations
B2P016: Execution of operations
B2P017: Capacities
B2P017: Capacities- Building simulation model: thermal inertia and thermal loads of a building or community can be co-simulated with a building model. – System Operator and Aggregator simulation models: the interaction with remote control actions carried out by electricity System Operators or flexibility Aggregators can be simulated as well. – Grid simulation model: the physical interaction of the building with the grid power supply can be simulated enabling the experimental validation of flexibility services to the network.
B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
B2P019: Available tools
B2P019: Available tools
  • Energy modelling
  • Energy modelling,
  • Decision making models
B2P019: Available tools
B2P020: External accessibility
B2P020: External accessibility
C1P001: Unlocking Factors
C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up)5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down)3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.)3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES)4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS (if any)Collaboration with the local partners
C1P002: Driving Factors
C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency)5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
C1P002: Economic growth need4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.)4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR (if any)
C1P003: Administrative barriers
C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
C1P003: Lack of public participation4 - Important4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos)4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER (if any)Fragmented financial support; lack of experimental budget for complex projects, etc.
C1P004: Policy barriers
C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities3 - Moderately important4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER (if any)Different priorities; overall problematic system od decentralization powers; non-fuctioning model of local development funding, etc.
C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers
C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
C1P005: Regulatory instability3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
C1P005: Non-effective regulations3 - Moderately important4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER (if any)
C1P006: Environmental barriers
C1P006: Environmental barriers?
C1P007: Technical barriers
C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Deficient planning3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Lack of well-defined process3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER (if any)Inadequate regulation towards energy transition
C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers
C1P008: Inertia3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
C1P008: Rebound effect3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER (if any)
C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers
C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities3 - Moderately important4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER (if any)
C1P010: Financial barriers
C1P010: Hidden costs3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
C1P010: Economic crisis4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
C1P010: Risk and uncertainty3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER (if any)
C1P011: Market barriers
C1P011: Split incentives3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
C1P011: Energy price distortion3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs)3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER (if any)
C1P012: Stakeholders involved
C1P012: Government/Public Authorities
  • Planning/leading,
  • Design/demand aggregation
  • Planning/leading,
  • Design/demand aggregation
  • Planning/leading,
  • Design/demand aggregation,
  • Monitoring/operation/management
  • Planning/leading
  • Planning/leading,
  • Monitoring/operation/management
C1P012: Research & Innovation
  • Planning/leading,
  • Design/demand aggregation
  • Planning/leading,
  • Design/demand aggregation
  • Planning/leading,
  • Design/demand aggregation,
  • Monitoring/operation/management
  • Construction/implementation,
  • Monitoring/operation/management
  • Design/demand aggregation
C1P012: Financial/Funding
  • Design/demand aggregation,
  • Construction/implementation
  • Planning/leading,
  • Design/demand aggregation,
  • Construction/implementation,
  • Monitoring/operation/management
  • None
  • Construction/implementation
C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data
  • Planning/leading,
  • Monitoring/operation/management
  • Monitoring/operation/management
  • None
  • Monitoring/operation/management
C1P012: Business process management
  • Design/demand aggregation,
  • Construction/implementation
  • Planning/leading,
  • Monitoring/operation/management
  • None
  • Design/demand aggregation,
  • Construction/implementation
C1P012: Urban Services providers
  • Planning/leading,
  • Construction/implementation
  • Design/demand aggregation
  • Planning/leading
  • None
  • Planning/leading,
  • Design/demand aggregation,
  • Construction/implementation,
  • Monitoring/operation/management
C1P012: Real Estate developers
  • Planning/leading,
  • Design/demand aggregation,
  • Construction/implementation,
  • Monitoring/operation/management
  • Design/demand aggregation
  • Design/demand aggregation,
  • Construction/implementation
  • None
  • Design/demand aggregation,
  • Construction/implementation,
  • Monitoring/operation/management
C1P012: Design/Construction companies
  • Planning/leading,
  • Design/demand aggregation,
  • Construction/implementation
  • Design/demand aggregation
  • Construction/implementation
  • Design/demand aggregation,
  • Construction/implementation
C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens
  • Planning/leading,
  • Design/demand aggregation,
  • Construction/implementation,
  • Monitoring/operation/management
  • Design/demand aggregation
  • Monitoring/operation/management
  • Planning/leading,
  • Construction/implementation,
  • Monitoring/operation/management
  • Monitoring/operation/management
C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs
  • Planning/leading
  • Monitoring/operation/management
  • Construction/implementation,
  • Monitoring/operation/management
  • None
C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce
  • Planning/leading,
  • Design/demand aggregation,
  • Construction/implementation
  • Planning/leading,
  • Design/demand aggregation,
  • Construction/implementation,
  • Monitoring/operation/management
  • None
  • Design/demand aggregation,
  • Construction/implementation,
  • Monitoring/operation/management
C1P012: Other
C1P012: Other (if any)
Summary

Authors (framework concept)

Beril Alpagut (Demir Energy); Giulia Turci (University of Bologna); Michal Kuzmic (Czech Technical University in Prague); Paolo Civiero (Università Roma Tre); Serena Pagliulia (University of Bologna); Oscar Seco (CIEMAT); Silvia Soutullo (CIEMAT); Daniele Vettorato (EURAC Research, IEA Annex 83); Bailador Ferreras M. Almudena (CIEMAT); Vicky Albert-Seifried (FHG ISE)

Contributors (to the content)

Laura Aelenei (LNEG), Nienke Maas (TNO), Savis Gohari (OsloMet), Andras Reith (ABUD), Ghazal Etminan (AIT), Maria-Beatrice Andreucci (Universita Sapienza), Francesco Reda (VTT, IEA Annex 83), Mari Hukkalainen (VTT), Judith-Borsboom (Locality), Gilda Massa (ENEA), Jelena Ziemele (University of Latvia), Nikola Pokorny (CVUT), Sergio Diaz de Garayo Balsategui (CENER, IEA Annex 83), Matthias Haaze (ZHAW, IEA Annex 83), Christoph Gollner (FFG, JPI UE), Silvia Bossi (ENEA, JPI UE), Christian Winzer (Zurich University of Applied Science), George Martinopoulos (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), Maria Nuria Sánchez (CIEMAT), Angelina Tomova (Energy Agency of Plovdiv)

Implemented by

Boutik.pt: Filipe Martins, Jamal Khan
Marek Suchánek (Czech Technical University in Prague)