PED DB: Case Studies – PED-EU-NET

Filters:

Name	Project	Type	Compare
Örebro-Vivalla	JUST PEPP	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Tiurberget, Kongsvinger	JUST PEPP	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Texel	JUST PEPP	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Hällefors, Sweden	JUST PEPP	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Cerdanyola del Valles, School of Engineering, Campus Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona	OPEN4CEC	PED Lab	Compare
Bucharest, The Bucharest University of Economic Studies (ASE) PED Lab	OPEN4CEC	PED Lab	Compare
Pamplona	OPEN4CEC	PED Lab	Compare
Trondheim, Svartlamon	OPEN4CEC	PED Lab	Compare
Savona, The University of Genova, Savona Campus	OPEN4CEC	PED Lab	Compare
Torres Vedras, Encosta de São Vicente	COPPER	PED Lab	Compare
Malmö, Stadium area (Stadionområdet)	PED StepWise	PED Case Study	Compare
Utrecht, Utrecht Science Park	PED StepWise	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Vienna, Kriegerheimstätten	PED StepWise	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Vienna, 16. District, Leben am Wilhelminenberg	HeatCOOP	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Vienna, Laxenburgerstraße AH	HeatCOOP	PED Lab	Uncompare
Tartu, Annelinn	V2G-QUESTS	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Utrecht, Kanaleneiland	V2G-QUESTS	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Aveiro, Aradas district	V2G-QUESTS	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Győr Geothermal District Heating Project		PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Jacobs Borchs Gate, Drammen		PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Dietenbach, Freiburg im Breisgau		PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Lecce, SmartEnCity	SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
STARDUST, Trento	STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities	PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab	Compare
Klimatkontrakt Hyllie, Malmö		PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
EnStadt:Pfaff, Kaiserslautern		PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab	Compare
mySMARTlife, Helsinki		PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Firenze, Novoli-Cascine district on “le PIagge” buildings		PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Sinfonia, Bolzano		PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Hunziker Areal, Zürich		PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Hammarby Sjöstad 2.0,		PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Sharing Cities, Milano		PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
District Heating Pozo Barredo, Mieres		PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Cityfied (demo Linero), Lund		PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Smart Otaniemi, Espoo		PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab	Compare
Zukunftsquartier, Vienna		PED Case Study	Compare
Santa Chiara Open Lab, Trento		PED Case Study	Compare
Barrio La Pinada, Paterna		PED Case Study / PED Lab	Uncompare
Zero Village Bergen (ZVB)	ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities	PED Case Study	Compare
Võru +CityxChange		PED Case Study	Compare
NTNU Campus within the Knowledge Axis, Trondheim	ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities	PED Case Study	Compare
Furuset project, Oslo	ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities	PED Case Study	Compare
Laser Valley – Land of Lights		PED Case Study	Compare
Ydalir project	ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities	PED Case Study	Compare
NyBy – Ny Flyplass (New City – New Airport)	ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities	PED Case Study	Compare
Fornebu, Bærum	ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities	PED Case Study	Compare
Fleuraye west, Carquefou		PED Case Study	Compare
Smart Energy Åland		PED Case Study	Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED	ASCEND – Accelerate poSitive Clean ENergy Districts	PED Case Study	Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED	InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts	PED Case Study	Compare
Munich, Harthof district		PED Case Study	Compare
Lublin	MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future	PED Case Study	Compare
Roubaix, MustBe0 – Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran	CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Bærum, Eiksveien 116	CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Findhorn, the Park	InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts	PED Case Study	Compare
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED	ATELIER – AmsTErdam BiLbao cItizen drivEn smaRt cities	PED Case Study	Compare
Schönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau	PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Umeå, Ålidhem district	PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation	PED Case Study	Compare
Aalborg East		PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab	Compare
Ankara, Çamlık District	PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation	PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Trenčín	MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future	PED Case Study	Compare
Luxembourg, Betzdorf	LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Vantaa, Aviapolis	NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts	PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab	Compare
Vidin, Himik and Bononia	MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future	PED Case Study	Compare
Oslo, Verksbyen	Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods	PED Case Study	Compare
Uden, Loopkantstraat	Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Zaragoza, Actur	NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Aarhus, Brabrand	BIPED – Building Intelligent Positive Energy Districts	PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab	Compare
Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city	ExPEDite – Enabling Positive Energy Districts through Digital Twins	PED Case Study	Compare
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka	PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation	PED Case Study	Compare
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus	LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Espoo, Kera	SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS	PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio	PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Freiburg, Waldsee	PED urban – Development of methods and tools for accounting, planning and operation of climate-neutral district	PED Case Study	Uncompare
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal		PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Graz, Reininghausgründe		PED Case Study	Compare
Stor-Elvdal, Campus Evenstad	ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Oulu, Kaukovainio	MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future	PED Case Study	Uncompare
Halmstad, Fyllinge		PED Relevant Case Study
Lund, Brunnshög district		PED Case Study	Compare
Vienna, Am Kempelenpark		PED Case Study	Compare
Évora, Portugal	POCITYF – A POsitive Energy CITY Transformation Framework	PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab	Compare
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium	SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Groningen, PED South	MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future	PED Lab	Compare
Groningen, PED North	MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future	PED Lab	Uncompare
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing	SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS	PED Lab	Compare
Lubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT		PED Lab	Compare
Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district	STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district	MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future	PED Case Study	Compare
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga	MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future	PED Case Study	Compare
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center	SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS	PED Case Study	Compare
Espoo, Espoonlahti district, Lippulaiva block	SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS	PED Case Study	Compare
Salzburg, Gneis district	Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods	PED Case Study	Compare
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet	Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods	PED Case Study	Compare
Tartu, City centre area	SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe	PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab	Uncompare
Bologna, Pilastro-Roveri district	GRETA – GReen Energy Transition Actions	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab		PED Lab	Compare
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district	SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS	PED Case Study	Compare
Kifissia, Energy community	SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare

Title	Halmstad, Fyllinge	Vienna, Laxenburgerstraße AH «×»	Oulu, Kaukovainio «×»	Freiburg, Waldsee «×»	Groningen, PED North «×»	Tartu, City centre area «×»	Barrio La Pinada, Paterna «×»
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab	Halmstad, Fyllinge	Vienna, Laxenburgerstraße AH	Oulu, Kaukovainio	Freiburg, Waldsee	Groningen, PED North	Tartu, City centre area	Barrio La Pinada, Paterna
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet	https://pedeu.net/wp-content/uploads/gravity_forms/1-d6faa0a14b046858c1437faa1e19090d/2023/05/Fyllinge-Blandstad-koncept-2-180504-002.pdf.pdf	https://pedeu.net/wp-content/uploads/gravity_forms/1-d6faa0a14b046858c1437faa1e19090d/2024/11/heatCoop_Laxenburgerstrase_Luftaufnahme-2.jpg, https://pedeu.net/wp-content/uploads/gravity_forms/1-d6faa0a14b046858c1437faa1e19090d/2024/11/heatCOOP_Laxenburger_Luftaufnahme.jpg	https://pedeu.net/wp-content/uploads/gravity_forms/1-d6faa0a14b046858c1437faa1e19090d/2023/06/Havainnekuva-Kaketsun-energiat-eng.pdf	https://pedeu.net/wp-content/uploads/gravity_forms/1-d6faa0a14b046858c1437faa1e19090d/2024/05/00.png	https://pedeu.net/wp-content/uploads/gravity_forms/1-d6faa0a14b046858c1437faa1e19090d/2022/09/netherlands.JPG, https://pedeu.net/wp-content/uploads/gravity_forms/1-d6faa0a14b046858c1437faa1e19090d/2022/09/netherlands2.jpg	https://pedeu.net/wp-content/uploads/gravity_forms/1-d6faa0a14b046858c1437faa1e19090d/2022/08/Fig.2_Tartu-City_Area-identification.jpg, https://pedeu.net/wp-content/uploads/gravity_forms/1-d6faa0a14b046858c1437faa1e19090d/2022/08/Fig.1_Tartu-City_City-Centre-area_author-Kaupo-Kalda.jpg	https://pedeu.net/wp-content/uploads/gravity_forms/1-d6faa0a14b046858c1437faa1e19090d/2024/10/barrio-la-pinada-valencia-1024x597.jpg, https://pedeu.net/wp-content/uploads/gravity_forms/1-d6faa0a14b046858c1437faa1e19090d/2024/10/arquitectura_y_empresa_arquitectura_circular_00_la_pinada_portada2.jpg, https://pedeu.net/wp-content/uploads/gravity_forms/1-d6faa0a14b046858c1437faa1e19090d/2024/10/057a35ef-4c11-4c35-84b7-f12267fb3eef_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg
A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site
PED case study	no	no	yes	yes	no	no	yes
PED relevant case study	yes	no	no	no	no	yes	no
PED Lab.	no	yes	no	no	yes	yes	yes
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab
Climate neutrality	no	yes	yes	yes	yes	yes	yes
Annual energy surplus	no	no	no	no	yes	no	no
Energy community	yes	yes	no	yes	yes	no	no
Circularity	no	no	yes	no	yes	yes	no
Air quality and urban comfort	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
Electrification	no	no	yes	yes	no	yes	no
Net-zero energy cost	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
Net-zero emission	no	no	no	yes	yes	yes	yes
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous)	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
Maximise self-sufficiency	no	no	no	no	no	yes	no
Other	no	no	no	no	no	no	yes
Other (A1P004)							Energy efficient; Sustainable neighbourhood; Social aspects/affordability
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED Lab	Planning Phase	Planning Phase	In operation	Planning Phase	Implementation Phase	Implementation Phase	Implementation Phase
A1P006: Start Date
A1P006: Start date	01/21	01/25		11/21	12/18	02/16	01/16
A1P007: End Date
A1P007: End date	01/30	12/28		11/24	12/23	07/22
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P008: Reference Project		HeatCOOP,	MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future,	PED urban – Development of methods and tools for accounting, planning and operation of climate-neutral district,	MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future,	SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe,
A1P009: Data availability
A1P009: Data availability	General statistical datasets			Monitoring data available within the districts, General statistical datasets, GIS open datasets	Monitoring data available within the districts, Open data city platform – different dashboards, GIS open datasets	Monitoring data available within the districts, Open data city platform – different dashboards
A1P009: Other
A1P010: Sources
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab			https://makingcity.vtt.fi/, https://makingcity.eu/, https://www.ouka.fi/oulu/kaukovainio	Data from the local energy provider available (restricted usage for some data points because of data security reasons, renewable energy potential, own calculations based on publicly available data, Some data can be found in https://geoportal.freiburg.de/freigis/	TNO, Hanze, RUG, Ped noord book	www.tarktartu.ee, http://smartencitynetwork.eu/	https://www.barriolapinada.es/en/
A1P011: Geographic coordinates
X Coordinate (longitude):	12.92054	16.36561	25.517595084093507	7.885857135842917	6.535121	26.722737	-0.435253
Y Coordinate (latitude):	56.65194	48.15746	64.99288098173132	47.986535207080045	53.234846	58.380713	39.514434
A1P012: Country
A1P012: Country	Sweden	Austria	Finland	Germany	Netherlands	Estonia	Spain
A1P013: City
A1P013: City	Halmstad	Vienna, 10th district	Oulu	Freiburg im Breisgau	Groningen	Tartu	Paterna
A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification)
A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification).	Dwb	Dfb	Dfc	Cfb	Cfa	Dfb	Csa
A1P015: District boundary
A1P015: District boundary	Geographic	Geographic		Virtual	Functional	Functional
Other			Regional (close to virtual)
A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab
A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab:	Mixed	Private	Mixed	Mixed	Mixed	Private	Private
A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure
A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure:	Multiple Owners	Single Owner	Single Owner	Multiple Owners	Multiple Owners	Multiple Owners	Single Owner
A1P018: Number of buildings in PED
A1P018: Number of buildings in PED	250		6	2941	7	18
A1P019: Conditioned space
A1P019: Conditioned space [m²]			19700	284070	1.01	35217
A1P020: Total ground area
A1P020: Total ground area [m²]		40000	60000	4920000	17.132	793144
A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area
A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
A1P022: Financial schemes
A1P022a: Financing - PRIVATE - Real estate	yes	yes	yes	no	yes	yes	no
A1P022a: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]						6500000
A1P022b: Financing - PRIVATE - ESCO scheme	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A1P022b: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
A1P022c: Financing - PRIVATE - Other	no	no	no	no	yes	no	yes
A1P022c: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
A1P022d: Financing - PUBLIC - EU structural funding	no	no	no	no	no	yes	no
A1P022d: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]						4000000
A1P022e: Financing - PUBLIC - National funding	no	yes	no	no	yes	yes	no
A1P022e: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]						8000000
A1P022f: Financing - PUBLIC - Regional funding	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A1P022f: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
A1P022g: Financing - PUBLIC - Municipal funding	no	yes	yes	yes	yes	no	no
A1P022g: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
A1P022h: Financing - PUBLIC - Other	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A1P022h: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
A1P022i: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - EU	yes	yes	yes	yes	yes	no	no
A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
A1P022j: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - National	no	yes	no	yes	no	no	no
A1P022j: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
A1P022k: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Local/regional	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A1P022k: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
A1P022l: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Other	no	no	no	no	no	no	yes
A1P022l: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
A1P022: Other							Green Financing
A1P023: Economic Targets
A1P023: Economic Targets	Boosting local and sustainable production		Positive externalities, Boosting local and sustainable production		Boosting local businesses, Boosting local and sustainable production	Positive externalities
A1P023: Other			Developing and demonstrating new solutions
A1P024: More comments:
A1P024: More comments:
A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs
A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs [mil. EUR]			5			25
Contact person for general enquiries
A1P026: Name	Markus Olofsgård	Gernot Tscherteu, Gudrun Peller	Samuli Rinne	Dr. Annette Steingrube	Jasper Tonen, Elisabeth Koops	Jaanus Tamm	Christoph Gollner
A1P027: Organization	AFRY	Realitylab, private company	City of Oulu	Fraunhofer Institute for solar energy systems	Municipality of Groningen	Tartu City Government	FFG
A1P028: Affiliation	Other	Other	Municipality / Public Bodies	Research Center / University	Municipality / Public Bodies	Municipality / Public Bodies	Other
A1P028: Other
A1P029: Email	markus.olofsgard@afry.com	Gt@realitylab.at	samuli.rinne@ouka.fi	Annette.Steingrube@ise.fraunhofer.de	Jasper.tonen@groningen.nl	Jaanus.tamm@tartu.ee	christoph.gollner@ffg.at
Contact person for other special topics
A1P030: Name			Samuli Rinne			Kaspar Alev
A1P031: Email			samuli.rinne@ouka.fi			Kaspar.alev@tartu.ee
Pursuant to the General Data Protection Regulation	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
A2P001: Fields of application
A2P001: Fields of application	Energy flexibility, Energy production, E-mobility, Digital technologies	Energy efficiency, Energy flexibility, Energy production, Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.), Indoor air quality, Construction materials	Energy efficiency, Energy flexibility, Energy production, E-mobility, Digital technologies, Water use, Indoor air quality	Energy efficiency, Energy flexibility, Energy production, E-mobility, Waste management	Energy efficiency, Energy flexibility, Energy production, E-mobility, Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.), Waste management	Energy efficiency, Energy flexibility, Energy production, E-mobility, Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.), Digital technologies, Indoor air quality	Energy efficiency, Energy production
A2P001: Other
A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields
A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields	link based regulation of electricity grid		Different kinds of waste heat streams are utilized by heat pumps. These are district heating return water (actually this is an indirect way to cool down the flue gas in the scrubber), ventilation exhaust air and sewage water. As a normal case, in ventilation also air-to-air heat exchanges are used. PV power is harvested also, in vertical and more horizontal panels. Buildings are well insulated to decrease the needed amount of heating energy in the first place.	Energy system modeling	Energy efficiency: - buildings energy retrofit supported by tax bonuses - replacing heat supply technologies Energy production: - installation of new (PV) systems for renewable on-site energy production; - presence of a large PV plant in the South East (2 solar parks: 12MW and 107MW) and North area (0,4 MW) Energy flexibility: - energy storage solutions, battery storage and possible hydrogen production - GRID balancing services E-mobility - Installation of new charging stations for electric vehicles; Urban Management - make use of the organizational structure Waste Management - circular use of municipal waste streams	Energy efficiency: - buildings retrofitting - combined public and private financing - low temperature central heating - LED lighting Energy production: - installation of photovoltaic (PV) systems for renewable on-site energy production; Digital technologies: - smart-meters smart home system. Smart city information platform E-mobility - Installation of new charging stations for electric vehicles; - e-bike/bikesharing services implementation. Urban comfort and air quality - Control units for air pollutants concentration (PM2.5, PM10, NO2) - Sustainable Energy and Climate Action Plan - SECAP)
A2P003: Application of ISO52000
A2P003: Application of ISO52000	No		No	Yes	No	No
A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance
A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance	No		No	Yes	No	Yes
A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance
A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance	Yes		No	Yes	No	No
A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation
A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation			Not included. However, there is a charging place for a shared EV in one building.	All energy demands are included in energy balance, either fuel demands or electrical demand of transport sector; Projection is made of future share of electric mobilty, rest is covered with synthetic fuels to achieve climate neutrality	Mobility, till now, is not included in the energy model.
A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand
A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand [GWh/annum]			2.1	135.715	2.3	9.1
A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand
A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand [GWh/annum]			0.2	31.76	0.33
A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility
A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility [GWh/annum]
A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure
A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure [GWh/annum]
A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year
A2P011: PV	yes	no	yes	no	no	yes	no
A2P011: PV - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]			0.1
A2P011: Wind	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P011: Wind - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P011: Hydro	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P011: Hydro - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P011: Biomass_el	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P011: Biomass_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P011: Biomass_peat_el	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P011: Biomass_peat_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P011: PVT_el	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P011: PVT_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P011: Other	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P011: Other - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year
A2P012: Geothermal	yes	no	no	no	yes	no	no
A2P012 - Geothermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P012: Solar Thermal	no	no	no	no	yes	yes	no
A2P012 - Solar Thermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]						0.5
A2P012: Biomass_heat	no	no	no	no	yes	no	no
A2P012 - Biomass_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]					0.1
A2P012: Waste heat+HP	no	no	yes	no	yes	no	no
A2P012 - Waste heat+HP: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]			2.2
A2P012: Biomass_peat_heat	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P012 - Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P012: PVT_th	no	no	no	no	yes	no	no
A2P012 - PVT_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P012: Biomass_firewood_th	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P012 - Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P012: Other	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P012 - Other: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes			Heat is produced from DH return, refrigeration and exhaust air. The mentioned 2200 MWh/a includes HP el. consumption (about 1/6 of that)	53 MW PV potential in all three quarters; no other internal renewable energy potentials known	Geothermal heatpump systems, Waste heat from data centers
A2P014: Annual energy use
A2P014: Annual energy use [GWh/annum]			2.3	132.5
A2P015: Annual energy delivered
A2P015: Annual energy delivered [GWh/annum]
A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year
A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]			0
A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year
A2P017: Gas	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P017 - Gas: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
A2P017: Coal	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P017 - Coal: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
A2P017: Oil	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P017 - Oil: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
A2P017: Other	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P017 - Other: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
A2P018: Annual renewable electricity imports from outside the boundary during target year
A2P018: PV	no	no	yes	no	no	no	no
A2P018 - PV: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
A2P018: Wind	no	no	yes	no	no	no	no
A2P018 - Wind: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
A2P018: Hydro	no	no	yes	no	no	no	no
A2P018 - Hydro: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
A2P018: Biomass_el	no	no	yes	no	no	no	no
A2P018 - Biomass_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
A2P018: Biomass_peat_el	no	no	yes	no	no	no	no
A2P018 - Biomass_peat_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
A2P018: PVT_el	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P018 - PVT_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
A2P018: Other	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P018 - Other: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
A2P019: Annual renewable thermal imports from outside the boundary during target year
A2P019: Geothermal	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P019 Geothermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P019: Solar Thermal	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P019 Solar Thermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P019: Biomass_heat	no	no	yes	no	no	no	no
A2P019 Biomass_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]			0.7
A2P019: Waste heat+HP	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P019 Waste heat+HP: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P019: Biomass_peat_heat	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P019 Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P019: PVT_th	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P019 PVT_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P019: Biomass_firewood_th	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P019 Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P019: Other	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P019 Other: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary
A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary	0	0	3.2857142857143	0	0	0	0
A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED
A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED [tCO2/annum]			0			980
A2P022: KPIs related to the PED case study / PED Lab
A2P022: Safety & Security
A2P022: Health		Yes	Encouraging a healthy lifestyle
A2P022: Education
A2P022: Mobility		Yes	Modal Split, Fuel mix in mobility, Energy use for transportation, Access to public transport, Public infrastructure promoting low-carbon mobility, Number of public EV charging stations, Energy delivered for EV charging	yes
A2P022: Energy		Yes	Final energy consumption, Primary energy consumption, Energy imported to PED, Energy exported from PED, RES production, PED energy balance, Energy savings in the PED, GHG emissions, Reduction of emissions, Final energy consumption per capita, Primary energy consumption per capita, Primary energy sources (shares), Buildings connected to DH-network or renewable energy grid, GHG emissions per capita, System flexibility for energy players, RES storage usage, Peak load reduction	yes
A2P022: Water
A2P022: Economic development			Total investments, Payback time, Economic value of savings
A2P022: Housing and Community		Yes	Development of housing prices, Housing cost overburden rate, Citizen engagement/empowerment to climate conscious actions, Inhabitants in dense areas, Energy poverty	yes
A2P022: Waste			Recycling rate
A2P022: Other			Smart Cities strategies, Quality of open data
A2P023: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Generation
A2P023: Photovoltaics	yes	yes	yes	yes	yes	yes	yes
A2P023: Solar thermal collectors	no	no	no	yes	yes	no	no
A2P023: Wind Turbines	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P023: Geothermal energy system	no	yes	no	yes	yes	no	yes
A2P023: Waste heat recovery	no	no	yes	yes	yes	no	no
A2P023: Waste to energy	no	no	no	yes	yes	no	no
A2P023: Polygeneration	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P023: Co-generation	no	no	yes	yes	no	no	no
A2P023: Heat Pump	no	yes	yes	yes	yes	no	no
A2P023: Hydrogen	no	no	no	yes	no	no	no
A2P023: Hydropower plant	no	no	no	yes	no	no	no
A2P023: Biomass	no	no	yes	yes	no	yes	no
A2P023: Biogas	no	no	no	yes	no	yes	no
A2P023: Other
A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Flexibility
A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)	yes	yes	yes	yes	yes	yes	no
A2P024: Energy management system	no	no	yes	yes	yes	yes	no
A2P024: Demand-side management	yes	yes	no	yes	yes	no	no
A2P024: Smart electricity grid	yes	no	no	yes	no	no	no
A2P024: Thermal Storage	no	yes	yes	yes	yes	no	no
A2P024: Electric Storage	no	yes	no	yes	yes	no	no
A2P024: District Heating and Cooling	no	yes	yes	yes	yes	yes	yes
A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systems	yes	yes	no	yes	yes	no	no
A2P024: P2P – buildings	no	no	no	yes	no	no	no
A2P024: Other
A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Efficiency
A2P025: Deep Retrofitting	no	yes	yes	yes	no	yes	no
A2P025: Energy efficiency measures in historic buildings	no	yes	no	yes	yes	no	no
A2P025: High-performance new buildings	no	no	yes	no	yes	no	no
A2P025: Smart Public infrastructure (e.g. smart lighting)	no	no	no	no	yes	yes	no
A2P025: Urban data platforms	no	no	yes	yes	yes	yes	no
A2P025: Mobile applications for citizens	no	no	no	no	no	yes	no
A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting)	no	no	yes	no	no	no	no
A2P025: Smart irrigation	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P025: Digital tracking for waste disposal	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P025: Smart surveillance	no	no	no	no	no	yes	no
A2P025: Other
A2P026: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Mobility
A2P026: Efficiency of vehicles (public and/or private)	no	no	yes	yes	no	yes	no
A2P026: Measures to reduce traffic volume (e.g. measure to support public transportation, shared mobility, measure to reduce journeys and distances)	no	no	yes	yes	no	yes	no
A2P026: e-Mobility	no	no	yes	yes	yes	yes	no
A2P026: Soft mobility infrastructures and last mile solutions	no	no	yes	yes	no	no	no
A2P026: Car-free area	no	yes	no	no	no	no	no
A2P026: Other
A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates
A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates	No		Yes	No	Yes	Yes
A2P028: If yes, please specify and/or enter notes			The obligatory buildijng energy classification		Energy Performance Certificate
A2P029: Any other building / district certificates
A2P029: Any other building / district certificates	No		No	No
A2P029: If yes, please specify and/or enter notes
A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy	Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC)		Smart cities strategies, Urban Renewal Strategies, Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.), New development strategies, Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract), National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality	Smart cities strategies	Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.), New development strategies, National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality	Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.)	Smart cities strategies
A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy
A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy			Carbon neutrality by 2035	Climate neutrality by 2035
A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid				Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps, Biogas, Hydrogen	Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps, Electrification of Cooking Methods, Biogas	Biogas, Hydrogen
A3P003: Other
A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities
A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities			Developing and demonstrating solutions for carbon neutrality	Freiburg has ambitious goals and wants to achieve climate neutrality until 2035, the PED concept could help to develop suitable strategies on district level
A3P005: Sustainable behaviour
A3P005: Sustainable behaviour			E. g. visualizing energy and water consumption	Energy efficiency by renovation measures for buildings and measures for saving electricity; electrification by installation of heat pumps and photovoltaics and switching to electric cars, additional measures not directly related to PED like sustainable diet and sharing economy	In Groningen we are working with different sustainable behaviours approaches and also developed the Unified Citizen Engagement Approach (UCEA). Currently, there are two different approaches in use in the municipality of Groningen: the District energy approach (Wijkgerichte aanpak, developed by the Municipality of Groningen) and the Cooperative approach (Coöperative Aanpak, developed by Grunneger Power). Based upon those approaches and knowledge that is gained through social research executed by TNO and HUAS the new Unified Citizen Engagement Approach (UCEA) has been developed.
A3P006: Economic strategies
A3P006: Economic strategies	Local trading	Innovative business models, PPP models, Local trading, Existing incentives	Open data business models, Innovative business models, PPP models, Life Cycle Cost, Circular economy models	Demand management Living Lab, Local trading, Existing incentives	Innovative business models, Blockchain	Innovative business models, PPP models, Life Cycle Cost, Existing incentives
A3P006: Other
A3P007: Social models
A3P007: Social models	Behavioural Change / End-users engagement, Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance	Strategies towards (local) community-building, Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies, Behavioural Change / End-users engagement, Citizen Social Research, Policy Forums, Quality of Life, Affordability, Prevention of energy poverty, Digital Inclusion, Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance, Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)	Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies, Behavioural Change / End-users engagement, Citizen Social Research, Policy Forums, Quality of Life, Strategies towards social mix, Affordability, Prevention of energy poverty, Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance, Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)	Strategies towards (local) community-building, Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies, Behavioural Change / End-users engagement, Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance, Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)	Strategies towards (local) community-building, Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies, Citizen Social Research, Prevention of energy poverty, Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance	Strategies towards (local) community-building, Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies, Behavioural Change / End-users engagement, Citizen Social Research, Policy Forums, Social incentives, Quality of Life, Prevention of energy poverty, Digital Inclusion, Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance, Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)	Strategies towards (local) community-building, Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies, Strategies towards social mix, Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance
A3P007: Other
A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
A3P008: Integrated urban strategies	Strategic urban planning	Strategic urban planning, Building / district Certification	Strategic urban planning, District Energy plans, City Vision 2050, SECAP Updates	Strategic urban planning, Digital twinning and visual 3D models, District Energy plans	Strategic urban planning, District Energy plans, City Vision 2050, SECAP Updates	Strategic urban planning, City Vision 2050, SECAP Updates
A3P008: Other
A3P009: Environmental strategies
A3P009: Environmental strategies	Energy Neutral, Carbon-free	Energy Neutral, Low Emission Zone, Greening strategies	Energy Neutral, Net zero carbon footprint		Energy Neutral	Net zero carbon footprint, Carbon-free, Pollutants Reduction, Greening strategies, Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS), Nature Based Solutions (NBS)	Energy Neutral
A3P009: Other
A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects					At national/regional/local level a legislation on PEDs development is not yet available in the Netherlands. There will be a new Environmental Act and Heat Act in the nearby future. We are working on a paper about the current legal barriers, which are in short for Groningen:  Lack of legal certainty and clarity with regard to the energy legislation.  Lack of coherence between policy and legislation from different ministries.  The planned revision of the Dutch Heat Law prevents Groningen from effectively realizing sustainable heat transition plans and goals.  Lack of capacity on the distribution grid for electricity
B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition
B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition			The original idea is that the area produces at least as much it consumes.	Assessment methods for this ped (and for germany) is defined in this project at the moment and will be tested at that case study
B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development
B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development			Developing systems towards carbon neutrality. Also urban renewal.	City is interested in transforming the quarter, as many buildings are old, have private owner structures and have decentralised heating systems. As the city wants to become climate neutral by 2035 action is needed now. In the research project PED urban the idea is to focus on the future energy system of the quarter and use it as a case study to develop a common assessment method for PEDs in alignment with european efforts in that regard
B1P003: Environment of the case study area
B2P003: Environment of the case study area	Suburban area		Suburban area	Suburban area		Urban area	Suburban area
B1P004: Type of district
B2P004: Type of district	New construction		New construction, Renovation	Renovation		Renovation	New construction
B1P005: Case Study Context
B1P005: Case Study Context	New Development		New Development, Retrofitting Area	Retrofitting Area		Retrofitting Area	New Development
B1P006: Year of construction
B1P006: Year of construction
B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential
B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential			3500	5898		4500
B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential
B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential			3500	5898
B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
B1P011: Population density before intervention
B1P011: Population density before intervention	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
B1P012: Population density after intervention
B1P012: Population density after intervention	0	0	0.058333333333333	0.0011987804878049	0	0	0
B1P013: Building and Land Use before intervention
B1P013: Residential	no	no	yes	yes	no	yes	no
B1P013 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P013: Office	no	no	no	yes	no	no	no
B1P013 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P013: Industry and Utility	no	no	no	yes	no	no	no
B1P013 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P013: Commercial	no	no	yes	yes	no	yes	no
B1P013 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P013: Institutional	no	no	no	yes	no	no	no
B1P013 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P013: Natural areas	yes	no	yes	yes	no	yes	no
B1P013 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P013: Recreational	no	no	yes	yes	no	yes	no
B1P013 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P013: Dismissed areas	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
B1P013 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P013: Other	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
B1P013 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P014: Building and Land Use after intervention
B1P014: Residential	no	no	yes	yes	no	yes	yes
B1P014 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P014: Office	no	no	no	yes	no	no	no
B1P014 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P014: Industry and Utility	no	no	no	yes	no	no	no
B1P014 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P014: Commercial	no	no	yes	yes	no	yes	yes
B1P014 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P014: Institutional	no	no	no	yes	no	no	yes
B1P014 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P014: Natural areas	no	no	yes	yes	no	yes	no
B1P014 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P014: Recreational	no	no	yes	yes	no	yes	no
B1P014 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P014: Dismissed areas	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
B1P014 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P014: Other	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
B1P014 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]
B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
B2P001: PED Lab concept definition					Groningen was selected as Lighthouse City for the MAKING-CITY project. MAKING-CITY is a 60-month Horizon 2020 project launched in December 2018. It aims to address and demonstrate the urban energy system transformation towards smart and low-carbon cities, based on the Positive Energy District (PED) concept. The PED operational models developed in MAKING-CITY will help European and other cities around the world to adopt a long-term City Vision 2050 for energy transition and sustainable urbanisation whilst turning citizens into actors of this transformation. Groningen works with two PED districts in two completely different neighbourhoods in terms of structure and buildings. This is why we see this as a lab: to see wat works and what doesn’t. In order to be able to implement this in the rest of the city.
B2P002: Installation life time
B2P002: Installation life time					The MAKING-CITY project lasts from November 2018 – November 2023. By that time PED North and PED South East are a fact.
B2P003: Scale of action
B2P003: Scale					District	District	District
B2P004: Operator of the installation
B2P004: Operator of the installation					The Municipality of Groningen is Manager of the lab but works closely with other parties such as the university, university of applied sciences, research institute TNO and several other parties.
B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials					Groningen does not have a strategy to reuse and recyle materials
B2P006: Circular Economy Approach
B2P006: Do you apply any strategy to reuse and recycling the materials?					No	No
B2P006: Other
B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab					Civic	Strategic
B2P007: Other
B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab					Municipality	Municipality
B2P008: Other
B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab					Academia, Private, Industrial, Other	Academia, Private, Industrial, Citizens, public, NGO	Citizens, public, NGO
B2P009: Other					research companies, monitoring company, ict company
B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab					Buildings, Demand-side management, Energy storage, Energy networks, Waste management, Lighting, E-mobility, Information and Communication Technologies (ICT), Social interactions, Business models	Buildings, Prosumers, Renewable generation, Energy networks, Lighting, E-mobility, Green areas, User interaction/participation, Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
B2P011: Other
B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab					Tools for prototyping and modelling	Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure, Pivoting and risk-mitigating measures
B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
B2P014: Monitoring measures
B2P014: Monitoring measures					Execution plan, Available data, Type of measured data, Equipment, Level of access	Available data, Life Cycle Analysis
B2P015: Key Performance indicators
B2P015: Key Performance indicators					Energy, Social, Economical / Financial	Energy, Sustainability, Social, Economical / Financial
B2P016: Execution of operations
B2P016: Execution of operations
B2P017: Capacities
B2P017: Capacities
B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
B2P019: Available tools
B2P019: Available tools					Energy modelling, Social models, Business and financial models	Social models
B2P019: Available tools
B2P020: External accessibility
B2P020: External accessibility
C1P001: Unlocking Factors
C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	5 - Very important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts	5 - Very important	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration	5 - Very important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	4 - Important	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	5 - Very important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	5 - Very important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant
C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant
C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	2 - Slightly important	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up)	4 - Important	5 - Very important	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	5 - Very important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down)	4 - Important	5 - Very important	5 - Very important	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.)	4 - Important	5 - Very important	2 - Slightly important	4 - Important	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans	5 - Very important	5 - Very important	4 - Important	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important	1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration	4 - Important	4 - Important	4 - Important	4 - Important	2 - Slightly important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important	1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES)	5 - Very important	5 - Very important	4 - Important	4 - Important	4 - Important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	2 - Slightly important	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS (if any)
C1P002: Driving Factors
C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	2 - Slightly important	5 - Very important	1 - Unimportant
C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency)	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important	1 - Unimportant
C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions	2 - Slightly important	5 - Very important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant
C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important	5 - Very important	2 - Slightly important	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant
C1P002: Economic growth need	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant
C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.)	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant
C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	5 - Very important	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant
C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence	2 - Slightly important	5 - Very important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant
C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant
C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR (if any)					Earthquakes due to gas extraction
C1P003: Administrative barriers
C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant
C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant
C1P003: Lack of public participation	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant
C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant
C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	5 - Very important	1 - Unimportant
C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant
C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	2 - Slightly important	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant
C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	4 - Important	4 - Important	5 - Very important	1 - Unimportant
C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos)	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	2 - Slightly important	5 - Very important	5 - Very important	1 - Unimportant
C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant
C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant
C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER (if any)
C1P004: Policy barriers
C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies	4 - Important	5 - Very important	2 - Slightly important	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant
C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term	4 - Important	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant
C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	2 - Slightly important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant
C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant
C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER (if any)
C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers
C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	4 - Important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant
C1P005: Regulatory instability	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	2 - Slightly important	2 - Slightly important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant
C1P005: Non-effective regulations	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant
C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant
C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant
C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	2 - Slightly important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant
C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	4 - Important	2 - Slightly important	2 - Slightly important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant
C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	2 - Slightly important	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant
C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant
C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER (if any)
C1P006: Environmental barriers
C1P006: Environmental barriers
C1P007: Technical barriers
C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	4 - Important	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Deficient planning	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	2 - Slightly important	5 - Very important	1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Lack of well-defined process	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation	5 - Very important	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	4 - Important	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important	1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER (if any)
C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers
C1P008: Inertia	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important	2 - Slightly important	4 - Important	2 - Slightly important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant
C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant
C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important	2 - Slightly important	2 - Slightly important	2 - Slightly important	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant
C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors	4 - Important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	2 - Slightly important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant
C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant
C1P008: Rebound effect	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant
C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant
C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant
C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant
C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant
C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant
C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER (if any)
C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers
C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers	5 - Very important	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant
C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	2 - Slightly important	2 - Slightly important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant
C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	2 - Slightly important	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant
C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors	2 - Slightly important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant
C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	4 - Important	5 - Very important	1 - Unimportant
C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant
C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER (if any)
C1P010: Financial barriers
C1P010: Hidden costs	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	2 - Slightly important	5 - Very important	1 - Unimportant
C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important	1 - Unimportant
C1P010: Economic crisis	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant
C1P010: Risk and uncertainty	2 - Slightly important	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant
C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant
C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	2 - Slightly important	2 - Slightly important	2 - Slightly important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant
C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant
C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER (if any)
C1P011: Market barriers
C1P011: Split incentives	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	2 - Slightly important	5 - Very important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant
C1P011: Energy price distortion	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant
C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs)	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant
C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant
C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER (if any)
C1P012: Stakeholders involved
C1P012: Government/Public Authorities	Design/demand aggregation		Planning/leading, Design/demand aggregation, Monitoring/operation/management	Planning/leading	Planning/leading, Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation	Planning/leading, Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation, Monitoring/operation/management
C1P012: Research & Innovation			Planning/leading, Design/demand aggregation, Monitoring/operation/management	Construction/implementation, Monitoring/operation/management	Planning/leading, Design/demand aggregation, Monitoring/operation/management	Planning/leading, Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation, Monitoring/operation/management
C1P012: Financial/Funding			Planning/leading, Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation, Monitoring/operation/management	None	Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation	Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation
C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data	Monitoring/operation/management		Monitoring/operation/management	None	Design/demand aggregation, Monitoring/operation/management	Planning/leading, Monitoring/operation/management
C1P012: Business process management	Design/demand aggregation		Planning/leading, Monitoring/operation/management	None	Planning/leading	Planning/leading
C1P012: Urban Services providers	Design/demand aggregation		Planning/leading	None	Design/demand aggregation, Monitoring/operation/management	Construction/implementation
C1P012: Real Estate developers	Construction/implementation		Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation	None	Construction/implementation	None
C1P012: Design/Construction companies	Design/demand aggregation		Design/demand aggregation	Construction/implementation	Construction/implementation	Planning/leading, Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation
C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens	Monitoring/operation/management		Monitoring/operation/management	Planning/leading, Construction/implementation, Monitoring/operation/management	None	Planning/leading, Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation, Monitoring/operation/management
C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs	Design/demand aggregation		Monitoring/operation/management	Construction/implementation, Monitoring/operation/management	Planning/leading, Design/demand aggregation	Planning/leading, Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation, Monitoring/operation/management
C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce	Construction/implementation		Planning/leading, Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation, Monitoring/operation/management	None	Planning/leading, Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation, Monitoring/operation/management	Planning/leading, Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation, Monitoring/operation/management
C1P012: Other
C1P012: Other (if any)
Summary

Authors (framework concept)

Beril Alpagut (Demir Energy); Giulia Turci (University of Bologna); Michal Kuzmic (Czech Technical University in Prague); Paolo Civiero (Università Roma Tre); Serena Pagliulia (University of Bologna); Oscar Seco (CIEMAT); Silvia Soutullo (CIEMAT); Daniele Vettorato (EURAC Research, IEA Annex 83); Bailador Ferreras M. Almudena (CIEMAT); Vicky Albert-Seifried (FHG ISE)

Contributors (to the content)

Laura Aelenei (LNEG), Nienke Maas (TNO), Savis Gohari (OsloMet), Andras Reith (ABUD), Ghazal Etminan (AIT), Maria-Beatrice Andreucci (Universita Sapienza), Francesco Reda (VTT, IEA Annex 83), Mari Hukkalainen (VTT), Judith-Borsboom (Locality), Gilda Massa (ENEA), Jelena Ziemele (University of Latvia), Nikola Pokorny (CVUT), Sergio Diaz de Garayo Balsategui (CENER, IEA Annex 83), Matthias Haaze (ZHAW, IEA Annex 83), Christoph Gollner (FFG, JPI UE), Silvia Bossi (ENEA, JPI UE), Christian Winzer (Zurich University of Applied Science), George Martinopoulos (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), Maria Nuria Sánchez (CIEMAT), Angelina Tomova (Energy Agency of Plovdiv)

Implemented by

Boutik.pt: Filipe Martins, Jamal Khan
Marek Suchánek (Czech Technical University in Prague)

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Action Details