Filters:
NameProjectTypeCompare
Örebro-Vivalla JUST PEPP PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Tiurberget, Kongsvinger JUST PEPP PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Texel JUST PEPP PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hällefors, Sweden JUST PEPP PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Cerdanyola del Valles, School of Engineering, Campus Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona OPEN4CEC PED Lab Compare
Bucharest, The Bucharest University of Economic Studies (ASE) PED Lab OPEN4CEC PED Lab Uncompare
Pamplona OPEN4CEC PED Lab Compare
Trondheim, Svartlamon OPEN4CEC PED Lab Uncompare
Savona, The University of Genova, Savona Campus OPEN4CEC PED Lab Compare
Torres Vedras, Encosta de São Vicente COPPER PED Lab Compare
Malmö, Stadium area (Stadionområdet) PED StepWise PED Case Study Compare
Utrecht, Utrecht Science Park PED StepWise PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vienna, Kriegerheimstätten PED StepWise PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vienna, 16. District, Leben am Wilhelminenberg HeatCOOP PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vienna, Laxenburgerstraße AH HeatCOOP PED Lab Compare
Tartu, Annelinn V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Utrecht, Kanaleneiland V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aveiro, Aradas district V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Győr Geothermal District Heating Project PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Jacobs Borchs Gate, Drammen PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Dietenbach, Freiburg im Breisgau PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Lecce, SmartEnCity SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study Compare
STARDUST, Trento STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Klimatkontrakt Hyllie, Malmö PED Relevant Case Study Compare
EnStadt:Pfaff, Kaiserslautern PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
mySMARTlife, Helsinki PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Firenze, Novoli-Cascine district on “le PIagge” buildings PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Sinfonia, Bolzano PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hunziker Areal, Zürich PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hammarby Sjöstad 2.0, PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Sharing Cities, Milano PED Relevant Case Study Compare
District Heating Pozo Barredo, Mieres PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Cityfied (demo Linero), Lund PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Smart Otaniemi, Espoo PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Uncompare
Zukunftsquartier, Vienna PED Case Study Compare
Santa Chiara Open Lab, Trento PED Case Study Compare
Barrio La Pinada, Paterna PED Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Zero Village Bergen (ZVB) ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Võru +CityxChange PED Case Study Compare
NTNU Campus within the Knowledge Axis, Trondheim ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Furuset project, Oslo ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Laser Valley – Land of Lights PED Case Study Compare
Ydalir project ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
NyBy – Ny Flyplass (New City – New Airport) ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Fornebu, Bærum ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Fleuraye west, Carquefou PED Case Study Compare
Smart Energy Åland PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED ASCEND – Accelerate poSitive Clean ENergy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Munich, Harthof district PED Case Study Uncompare
Lublin MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Roubaix, MustBe0 – Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Bærum, Eiksveien 116 CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Findhorn, the Park InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED ATELIER – AmsTErdam BiLbao cItizen drivEn smaRt cities PED Case Study Compare
Schönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Umeå, Ålidhem district PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Aalborg East PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Ankara, Çamlık District PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Trenčín MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Luxembourg, Betzdorf LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vantaa, Aviapolis NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Vidin, Himik and Bononia MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Oslo, Verksbyen Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Uden, Loopkantstraat Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Zaragoza, Actur NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aarhus, Brabrand BIPED – Building Intelligent Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city ExPEDite – Enabling Positive Energy Districts through Digital Twins PED Case Study Compare
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Espoo, Kera SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Freiburg, Waldsee PED urban – Development of methods and tools for accounting, planning and operation of climate-neutral district PED Case Study Compare
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Graz, Reininghausgründe PED Case Study Compare
Stor-Elvdal, Campus Evenstad ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Oulu, Kaukovainio MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Halmstad, Fyllinge PED Relevant Case Study
Lund, Brunnshög district PED Case Study Compare
Vienna, Am Kempelenpark PED Case Study Compare
Évora, Portugal POCITYF – A POsitive Energy CITY Transformation Framework PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Groningen, PED South MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Groningen, PED North MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Lab Compare
Lubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT PED Lab Compare
Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Espoonlahti district, Lippulaiva block SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Salzburg, Gneis district Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Tartu, City centre area SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Bologna, Pilastro-Roveri district GRETA – GReen Energy Transition Actions PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab PED Lab Compare
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Kifissia, Energy community SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
TitleHalmstad, Fyllinge
Smart Otaniemi, Espoo
Bucharest, The Bucharest University of Economic Studies (ASE) PED Lab
Munich, Harthof district
Firenze, Novoli-Cascine district, REPLICATE
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio
Trondheim, Svartlamon
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED LabHalmstad, FyllingeSmart Otaniemi, EspooBucharest, The Bucharest University of Economic Studies (ASE) PED LabMunich, Harthof districtFirenze, Novoli-Cascine district, REPLICATEBorlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential PortfolioTrondheim, Svartlamon
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site
PED case studynononoyesnonono
PED relevant case studyyesyesnonoyesyesno
PED Lab.noyesyesnononoyes
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab
Climate neutralitynoyesyesyesyesyesyes
Annual energy surplusnononoyesnoyesno
Energy communityyesnonoyesnoyesyes
Circularitynonononononono
Air quality and urban comfortnonononononono
Electrificationnononononoyesno
Net-zero energy costnonononononono
Net-zero emissionnonononononono
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous)nonononononono
Maximise self-sufficiencynononononoyesno
Othernoyesyesnoyesnono
Other (A1P004)Social aspects/affordability; societal development, innovation capabilities, export businesses; new investing possibilitiesSmart BuildingsSocial aspects/affordability; The technological choice about RES exploitation, has been made also taking into account the local air quality issue in the urban centre (no biomass, no CHP)
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED LabPlanning PhaseIn operationPlanning PhaseImplementation PhaseCompletedPlanning PhasePlanning Phase
A1P006: Start Date
A1P006: Start date01/2101/1803/2501/2301/1711/24
A1P007: End Date
A1P007: End date01/3012/2712/2712/2103/26
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P009: Data availability
A1P009: Data availability
  • General statistical datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards,
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards
A1P009: Other
A1P010: Sources
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab
          A1P011: Geographic coordinates
          X Coordinate (longitude):12.9205424.83026526.0973943259149811.56962505994760411.23053915.39449510.42
          Y Coordinate (latitude):56.6519460.18398944.4472496751992948.2043626127515243.79271160.48660963.4363
          A1P012: Country
          A1P012: CountrySwedenFinlandRomaniaGermanyItalySwedenNorway
          A1P013: City
          A1P013: CityHalmstadEspooBucharestMunichFirenzeBorlängeTrondheim
          A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification)
          A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification).DwbDfbCsaCfbCfaDsbCfb
          A1P015: District boundary
          A1P015: District boundaryGeographicGeographicGeographicGeographicVirtual
          Other
          A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab
          A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab:MixedMixedPublicMixedMixedMixedPrivate
          A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure
          A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure:Multiple OwnersMultiple OwnersSingle OwnerMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersSingle OwnerMultiple Owners
          A1P018: Number of buildings in PED
          A1P018: Number of buildings in PED25012610
          A1P019: Conditioned space
          A1P019: Conditioned space [m²]2063700
          A1P020: Total ground area
          A1P020: Total ground area [m²]48556099453200
          A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area
          A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area0000000
          A1P022: Financial schemes
          A1P022a: Financing - PRIVATE - Real estateyesnononononono
          A1P022a: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022b: Financing - PRIVATE - ESCO schemenonononononono
          A1P022b: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022c: Financing - PRIVATE - Othernoyesnonononono
          A1P022c: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]39000000
          A1P022d: Financing - PUBLIC - EU structural fundingnonononoyesnono
          A1P022d: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022e: Financing - PUBLIC - National fundingnonononoyesnoyes
          A1P022e: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022f: Financing - PUBLIC - Regional fundingnonononononono
          A1P022f: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022g: Financing - PUBLIC - Municipal fundingnononoyesyesnono
          A1P022g: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022h: Financing - PUBLIC - Othernonoyesnononono
          A1P022h: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022i: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - EUyesnonoyesnonono
          A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022j: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Nationalnonononononono
          A1P022j: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022k: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Local/regionalnonononononono
          A1P022k: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022l: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Othernoyesnonononono
          A1P022l: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]27000000
          A1P022: Other
          A1P023: Economic Targets
          A1P023: Economic Targets
          • Boosting local and sustainable production
          • Positive externalities,
          • Boosting local businesses,
          • Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
          A1P023: Other
          A1P024: More comments:
          A1P024: More comments:
          A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs
          A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs [mil. EUR]0.02
          Contact person for general enquiries
          A1P026: NameMarkus OlofsgårdChristoph GollnerAdela BaraStefan SynekChristoph GollnerJingchun ShenTatiana González Grandón; Raymundo E. Torres-Olguin
          A1P027: OrganizationAFRYFFGThe Bucharest University of Economic StudiesCity of MunichFFGHögskolan DalarnaNTNU
          A1P028: AffiliationOtherOtherResearch Center / UniversityMunicipality / Public BodiesOtherResearch Center / UniversityResearch Center / University
          A1P028: OtherAndreas Bärnreuther
          A1P029: Emailmarkus.olofsgard@afry.comchristoph.gollner@ffg.atBara.adela@ie.ase.rostefan.synek@muenchen.dechristoph.gollner@ffg.atjih@du.setatiana.c.g.grandon@ntnu.no
          Contact person for other special topics
          A1P030: NameStefan SynekXingxing ZhangRaymundo E. Torres-Olguin
          A1P031: Emailstefan.synek@muenchen.dexza@du.seraymundo.torres-olguin@sintef.no
          Pursuant to the General Data Protection RegulationYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
          A2P001: Fields of application
          A2P001: Fields of application
          • Energy flexibility,
          • Energy production,
          • E-mobility,
          • Digital technologies
          • Digital technologies
          • Energy efficiency,
          • Energy flexibility,
          • Digital technologies,
          • Indoor air quality
          • Energy efficiency,
          • Energy flexibility,
          • Energy production,
          • E-mobility,
          • Digital technologies,
          • Construction materials
          • Energy production,
          • E-mobility,
          • Digital technologies
          • Energy efficiency,
          • Energy flexibility,
          • Energy production,
          • E-mobility,
          • Construction materials
          • Energy flexibility,
          • Digital technologies
          A2P001: Other
          A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields
          A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fieldslink based regulation of electricity gridLoad calculation and system optimisation: City Energy Analyst Identification of stranded assets for asset owners and investors to understand the carbon risks: CRREM
          A2P003: Application of ISO52000
          A2P003: Application of ISO52000NoNo
          A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance
          A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balanceNoYesYes
          A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance
          A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balanceYesNoNo
          A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation
          A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation
          A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand
          A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand [GWh/annum]0.677714
          A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand
          A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand [GWh/annum]0.0365690
          A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility
          A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility [GWh/annum]00
          A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure
          A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure [GWh/annum]09
          A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year
          A2P011: PVyesnonoyesnonono
          A2P011: PV - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P011: Windnonononononono
          A2P011: Wind - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P011: Hydrononononononono
          A2P011: Hydro - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P011: Biomass_elnonononononono
          A2P011: Biomass_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P011: Biomass_peat_elnonononononono
          A2P011: Biomass_peat_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P011: PVT_elnononononoyesno
          A2P011: PVT_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.01818
          A2P011: Othernonononononono
          A2P011: Other - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year
          A2P012: Geothermalyesnononononono
          A2P012 - Geothermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: Solar Thermalnononoyesnonono
          A2P012 - Solar Thermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: Biomass_heatnonononononono
          A2P012 - Biomass_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: Waste heat+HPnonononononono
          A2P012 - Waste heat+HP: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: Biomass_peat_heatnonononononono
          A2P012 - Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: PVT_thnononononoyesno
          A2P012 - PVT_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.0825
          A2P012: Biomass_firewood_thnonononononono
          A2P012 - Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: Othernonononononono
          A2P012 - Other: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
          A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
          A2P014: Annual energy use
          A2P014: Annual energy use [GWh/annum]0.318
          A2P015: Annual energy delivered
          A2P015: Annual energy delivered [GWh/annum]0.2055
          A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year
          A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]0
          A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year
          A2P017: Gasnononoyesnonono
          A2P017 - Gas: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
          A2P017: Coalnonononononono
          A2P017 - Coal: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
          A2P017: Oilnononoyesnonono
          A2P017 - Oil: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
          A2P017: Othernononononoyesno
          A2P017 - Other: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]0
          A2P018: Annual renewable electricity imports from outside the boundary during target year
          A2P018: PVnononoyesnonono
          A2P018 - PV: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: Windnononoyesnonono
          A2P018 - Wind: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: Hydrononononononono
          A2P018 - Hydro: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: Biomass_elnononoyesnonono
          A2P018 - Biomass_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: Biomass_peat_elnononoyesnonono
          A2P018 - Biomass_peat_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: PVT_elnononoyesnonono
          A2P018 - PVT_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: Othernononononoyesno
          A2P018 - Other: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]0.187
          A2P019: Annual renewable thermal imports from outside the boundary during target year
          A2P019: Geothermalnononoyesnonono
          A2P019 Geothermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: Solar Thermalnonononononono
          A2P019 Solar Thermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: Biomass_heatnononoyesnonono
          A2P019 Biomass_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: Waste heat+HPnononoyesnonono
          A2P019 Waste heat+HP: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: Biomass_peat_heatnonononononono
          A2P019 Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: PVT_thnonononononono
          A2P019 PVT_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: Biomass_firewood_thnonononononono
          A2P019 Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: Othernononononoyesno
          A2P019 Other: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0
          A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary
          A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary000000.538395721925130
          A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED
          A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED [tCO2/annum]6.93
          A2P022: KPIs related to the PED case study / PED Lab
          A2P022: Safety & Securitynone
          A2P022: Healththermal comfort diagram
          A2P022: Educationnone
          A2P022: Mobilitynone
          A2P022: EnergyYesEnergynormalized CO2/GHG & Energy intensityYes
          A2P022: Water
          A2P022: Economic developmentcost of excess emissions
          A2P022: Housing and Community
          A2P022: Waste
          A2P022: Other
          A2P023: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Generation
          A2P023: Photovoltaicsyesnonoyesyesyesyes
          A2P023: Solar thermal collectorsnonononoyesyesno
          A2P023: Wind Turbinesnonononononono
          A2P023: Geothermal energy systemnoyesnoyesnoyesno
          A2P023: Waste heat recoverynononononoyesno
          A2P023: Waste to energynonononononono
          A2P023: Polygenerationnonononononono
          A2P023: Co-generationnonononononono
          A2P023: Heat Pumpnononoyesyesyesno
          A2P023: Hydrogennonononononono
          A2P023: Hydropower plantnonononononono
          A2P023: Biomassnonononononono
          A2P023: Biogasnonononononono
          A2P023: OtherPhotovoltaics are considered for the next yearsBatteries
          A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Flexibility
          A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)yesnoyesyesyesyesyes
          A2P024: Energy management systemnonoyesyesnonoyes
          A2P024: Demand-side managementyesnoyesnononono
          A2P024: Smart electricity gridyesnononoyesnono
          A2P024: Thermal Storagenononoyesnoyesno
          A2P024: Electric Storagenononoyesnonono
          A2P024: District Heating and Coolingnoyesnoyesnoyesno
          A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systemsyesnonoyesyesnono
          A2P024: P2P – buildingsnonononononoyes
          A2P024: Other
          A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Efficiency
          A2P025: Deep Retrofittingnonoyesyesyesyesno
          A2P025: Energy efficiency measures in historic buildingsnonoyesnononono
          A2P025: High-performance new buildingsnonononononono
          A2P025: Smart Public infrastructure (e.g. smart lighting)nonononoyesnoyes
          A2P025: Urban data platformsnononoyesnonoyes
          A2P025: Mobile applications for citizensnonononoyesnono
          A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting)nonoyesnonoyesno
          A2P025: Smart irrigationnonononononono
          A2P025: Digital tracking for waste disposalnonononononono
          A2P025: Smart surveillancenonoyesnononono
          A2P025: Other
          A2P026: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Mobility
          A2P026: Efficiency of vehicles (public and/or private)nonononononono
          A2P026: Measures to reduce traffic volume (e.g. measure to support public transportation, shared mobility, measure to reduce journeys and distances)nonononononono
          A2P026: e-Mobilitynononoyesyesnono
          A2P026: Soft mobility infrastructures and last mile solutionsnononoyesnonono
          A2P026: Car-free areanonononononono
          A2P026: Other
          A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
          A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
          A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates
          A2P028: Energy efficiency certificatesNoYesNo
          A2P028: If yes, please specify and/or enter notes
          A2P029: Any other building / district certificates
          A2P029: Any other building / district certificatesNoNo
          A2P029: If yes, please specify and/or enter notes
          A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
          A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
          • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC)
          • Smart cities strategies
          • Smart cities strategies
          • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
          • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
          A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy
          A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategyCity wide climate neutrality by 2035, city administration climate neutrality by 2030The study aligns closely with the decarbonisation and energy reduction pathways of residential multi family buildings with 1.5°C global warming target in Sweden. This study will also contribute to the achievement of the carbon neturality of whole Borlänge city by 2030.
          A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
          A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
          • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps
          A3P003: Other
          A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities
          A3P004: Identification of needs and prioritiesIn our project, we carried out a comprehensive exploration of strategies to achieve positive energy districts in a Swedish residential portfolio. The focus on urban energy transitions necessitates a holistic approach that integrates building retrofit, solar technology exploration, and heating supply optimisation. Exploration of Local Solar Sources: The analysis reveals varying solar irradiance resources throughout the year, emphasizing the importance of strategic placement. Integration of combined photovoltaic and thermal panels into building envelopes demonstrates the potential to cover a significant portion of the energy demand even in Sweden. Heating Supply Optimisation with Solar Technologies: Despite the surplus energy production from on-site solar technology, challenges arise due to temporal energy asymmetry. The introduction of heat pumps emerges as a feasible solution to balance energy gaps, utilising both rejected and free heat. Optimisation scenarios, utilising a combination of geothermal heat pumps, water source heat pumps, and PVT, showcase remarkable reductions in emissions and primary energy consumption. Urban Form and Energy Infrastructure Design: We realised the importance of returning to urban form and energy infrastructure design to optimise future residential portfolio potential. Building layout design, influenced by zoning regulations and innovative typologies, plays a crucial role in achieving district level energy efficiency. Future challenges, including demographic shifts, e-mobility, and climate change, necessitate a more holistic approach to energy infrastructure design, addressing not only heating and electricity demands but also cooling requirements.
          A3P005: Sustainable behaviour
          A3P005: Sustainable behaviourWhile our investigation primarily centres on technical optimisation within Positive Energy District (PED) development, it is essential to acknowledge the broader scope encompassing social and governance dimensions. Specifically, understanding stakeholders' willingness to embrace technical recommendations upon project completion is important. Several potential influencing factors merit exploration, including economic considerations, technical optimisation-associated embodied carbon balance, the general public's technical perceptions, and operational feasibility. Evaluating these aspects holistically not only enhances the efficacy of PED initiatives but also fosters greater acceptance and participation within the communities they serve.
          A3P006: Economic strategies
          A3P006: Economic strategies
          • Local trading
          • Innovative business models
          • Innovative business models,
          • Demand management Living Lab
          • Open data business models
          • Open data business models,
          • Life Cycle Cost,
          • Circular economy models,
          • Local trading
          • Local trading,
          • Existing incentives
          A3P006: Other
          A3P007: Social models
          A3P007: Social models
          • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
          • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance
          • Digital Inclusion,
          • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
          • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
          • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
          • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
          • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
          • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
          • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies
          • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
          • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
          • Social incentives,
          • Affordability,
          • Digital Inclusion
          • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies
          A3P007: Other
          A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
          A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
          • Strategic urban planning
          • Digital twinning and visual 3D models
          • Strategic urban planning,
          • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
          • District Energy plans,
          • Building / district Certification
          A3P008: Other“zero volumes” structural plan (2015), Covenant of Mayors Sustainable Energy Action Plan (2011)
          A3P009: Environmental strategies
          A3P009: Environmental strategies
          • Energy Neutral,
          • Carbon-free
          • Energy Neutral
          • Low Emission Zone,
          • Net zero carbon footprint,
          • Life Cycle approach,
          • Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS)
          • Low Emission Zone
          A3P009: Other
          A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
          A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspectsdecision by the Munich City Council in 2019 to become climate neutral by 2030 / 2035
          B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition
          B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definitionMunich as demonstrator together with Lyon in ASCEND projectThe Rymdgatan's Residential Portfolio in Sweden presents a compelling case study for its classification as a PED-related research, given its alignment with sustainable behaviours and overarching PED development principles as follows: Inclusivity and Social Equity: The residential portfolio situated in Rymdgatan caters primarily to a low-income community. By focusing on this demographic, the project addresses critical aspects of social equity within sustainable urban development. Ensuring access to energy-efficient housing and amenities for economically disadvantaged populations not only fosters social cohesion but also mitigates energy poverty, a pressing concern in many urban contexts. Multifamily Residential Building: The inclusion of multifamily residential buildings within the portfolio underscores a commitment to density and efficient land use, both essential components of sustainable urban design. Such developments promote resource optimisation by consolidating housing units, thereby reducing per capita energy consumption and infrastructure demands. Moreover, multifamily dwellings often facilitate community engagement and shared resource management, fostering a culture of sustainability among residents. Low Carbon Retrofitting and Transition: The overarching initiative to transition the entire Jakobsgårdarna district. The included Rymdgatan portfolio, towards low carbon retrofitting, represents a significant example of decarbonization and climate resilience. By integrating energy-efficient technologies and renewable energy solutions into existing infrastructure, the project not only reduces carbon emissions but also serves as a blueprint for revitalising old urban environments sustainably. This holistic approach to retrofitting demonstrates a systemic commitment to environmental stewardship and long-term sustainability. Climate Adaptation and Renewable Energy Integration: Despite Sweden's climatic challenges, including lower solar resources during winter months, the Rymdgatan project leverages its geographical context to optimize renewable energy utilization. Sweden's greater solar resource availability during summer and geothermal potentials complement the design's emphasis on seasonal energy planning, where surplus energy generated during peak periods can be stored or redistributed efficiently. By embracing climate-responsive design strategies, the project demonstrates resilience in the face of climate variability while harnessing renewable energy potential effectively.
          B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development
          B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project developmentspeed and scale of PEDsBorlänge city has committed to become the carbon-neutral city by 2030.
          B1P003: Environment of the case study area
          B2P003: Environment of the case study areaSuburban areaUrban areaUrban areaUrban areaUrban area
          B1P004: Type of district
          B2P004: Type of district
          • New construction
          • New construction,
          • Renovation
          • Renovation
          • Renovation
          • Renovation
          B1P005: Case Study Context
          B1P005: Case Study Context
          • New Development
          • Re-use / Transformation Area,
          • New Development
          • Retrofitting Area
          • Retrofitting Area
          • Re-use / Transformation Area,
          • Retrofitting Area
          B1P006: Year of construction
          B1P006: Year of construction1990
          B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential
          B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential6100
          B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential
          B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential6100
          B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
          B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential6
          B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
          B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential6
          B1P011: Population density before intervention
          B1P011: Population density before intervention000000
          B1P012: Population density after intervention
          B1P012: Population density after intervention000.01071428571428600.0106586224233280
          B1P013: Building and Land Use before intervention
          B1P013: Residentialnononoyesyesyesno
          B1P013 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]202004360
          B1P013: Officenonononononono
          B1P013 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P013: Industry and Utilitynonononononono
          B1P013 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P013: Commercialnonononononono
          B1P013 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P013: Institutionalnonononononono
          B1P013 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P013: Natural areasyesnononononono
          B1P013 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P013: Recreationalnonononononono
          B1P013 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P013: Dismissed areasnonononononono
          B1P013 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P013: Othernononononoyesno
          B1P013 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]706
          B1P014: Building and Land Use after intervention
          B1P014: Residentialnononoyesyesyesno
          B1P014 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]202004360
          B1P014: Officenonononononono
          B1P014 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P014: Industry and Utilitynonononononono
          B1P014 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P014: Commercialnonononononono
          B1P014 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P014: Institutionalnonononononono
          B1P014 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P014: Natural areasnonononononono
          B1P014 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P014: Recreationalnonononononono
          B1P014 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P014: Dismissed areasnonononononono
          B1P014 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P014: Othernononononoyesno
          B1P014 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]706
          B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
          B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
          B2P002: Installation life time
          B2P002: Installation life time
          B2P003: Scale of action
          B2P003: ScaleDistrictDistrict
          B2P004: Operator of the installation
          B2P004: Operator of the installation
          B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
          B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
          B2P006: Circular Economy Approach
          B2P006: Do you apply any strategy to reuse and recycling the materials?
          B2P006: Other
          B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
          B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
          B2P007: Other
          B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
          B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
          B2P008: Other
          B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
          B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
          • Academia,
          • Private
          B2P009: Other
          B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
          B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
          B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
          B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
          B2P011: Other
          B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
          B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
          B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
          B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
          B2P014: Monitoring measures
          B2P014: Monitoring measures
          B2P015: Key Performance indicators
          B2P015: Key Performance indicators
          B2P016: Execution of operations
          B2P016: Execution of operations
          B2P017: Capacities
          B2P017: Capacities
          B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
          B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
          B2P019: Available tools
          B2P019: Available tools
          B2P019: Available tools
          B2P020: External accessibility
          B2P020: External accessibility
          C1P001: Unlocking Factors
          C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important
          C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
          C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important
          C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
          C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
          C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important
          C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important
          C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up)4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
          C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down)4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
          C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.)4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
          C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
          C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
          C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
          C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES)5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
          C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important
          C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS (if any)
          C1P002: Driving Factors
          C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
          C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency)3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
          C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
          C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important
          C1P002: Economic growth need1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important
          C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.)1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important
          C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important
          C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important
          C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR (if any)
          C1P003: Administrative barriers
          C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
          C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
          C1P003: Lack of public participation1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important
          C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
          C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
          C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important
          C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
          C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
          C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos)1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
          C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
          C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER (if any)
          C1P004: Policy barriers
          C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
          C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
          C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
          C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER (if any)
          C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers
          C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
          C1P005: Regulatory instability1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
          C1P005: Non-effective regulations1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important
          C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important
          C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important
          C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
          C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important
          C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
          C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER (if any)
          C1P006: Environmental barriers
          C1P006: Environmental barriers2 - Slightly important
          C1P007: Technical barriers
          C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
          C1P007: Deficient planning3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
          C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important
          C1P007: Lack of well-defined process1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important
          C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important
          C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important
          C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
          C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important
          C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
          C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
          C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER (if any)
          C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers
          C1P008: Inertia1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important
          C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
          C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
          C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
          C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
          C1P008: Rebound effect1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
          C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
          C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
          C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important
          C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
          C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER (if any)
          C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers
          C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important
          C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important
          C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
          C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
          C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
          C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER (if any)
          C1P010: Financial barriers
          C1P010: Hidden costs1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
          C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
          C1P010: Economic crisis1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
          C1P010: Risk and uncertainty2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
          C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
          C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
          C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER (if any)
          C1P011: Market barriers
          C1P011: Split incentives1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
          C1P011: Energy price distortion1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important
          C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs)1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important
          C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER (if any)
          C1P012: Stakeholders involved
          C1P012: Government/Public Authorities
          • Design/demand aggregation
          • None
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          C1P012: Research & Innovation
          • None
          • Planning/leading
          C1P012: Financial/Funding
          • None
          • None
          C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • None
          C1P012: Business process management
          • Design/demand aggregation
          • Design/demand aggregation
          • None
          C1P012: Urban Services providers
          • Design/demand aggregation
          • Planning/leading
          • None
          C1P012: Real Estate developers
          • Construction/implementation
          • Planning/leading
          • Design/demand aggregation
          C1P012: Design/Construction companies
          • Design/demand aggregation
          • Design/demand aggregation
          • None
          C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • None
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs
          • Design/demand aggregation
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce
          • Construction/implementation
          • Planning/leading
          • None
          C1P012: Other
          C1P012: Other (if any)
          Summary

          Authors (framework concept)

          Beril Alpagut (Demir Energy); Giulia Turci (University of Bologna); Michal Kuzmic (Czech Technical University in Prague); Paolo Civiero (Università Roma Tre); Serena Pagliulia (University of Bologna); Oscar Seco (CIEMAT); Silvia Soutullo (CIEMAT); Daniele Vettorato (EURAC Research, IEA Annex 83); Bailador Ferreras M. Almudena (CIEMAT); Vicky Albert-Seifried (FHG ISE)

          Contributors (to the content)

          Laura Aelenei (LNEG), Nienke Maas (TNO), Savis Gohari (OsloMet), Andras Reith (ABUD), Ghazal Etminan (AIT), Maria-Beatrice Andreucci (Universita Sapienza), Francesco Reda (VTT, IEA Annex 83), Mari Hukkalainen (VTT), Judith-Borsboom (Locality), Gilda Massa (ENEA), Jelena Ziemele (University of Latvia), Nikola Pokorny (CVUT), Sergio Diaz de Garayo Balsategui (CENER, IEA Annex 83), Matthias Haaze (ZHAW, IEA Annex 83), Christoph Gollner (FFG, JPI UE), Silvia Bossi (ENEA, JPI UE), Christian Winzer (Zurich University of Applied Science), George Martinopoulos (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), Maria Nuria Sánchez (CIEMAT), Angelina Tomova (Energy Agency of Plovdiv)

          Implemented by

          Boutik.pt: Filipe Martins, Jamal Khan
          Marek Suchánek (Czech Technical University in Prague)