Filters:
NameProjectTypeCompare
Örebro-Vivalla JUST PEPP PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Tiurberget, Kongsvinger JUST PEPP PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Texel JUST PEPP PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hällefors, Sweden JUST PEPP PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Cerdanyola del Valles, School of Engineering, Campus Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona OPEN4CEC PED Lab Compare
Bucharest, The Bucharest University of Economic Studies (ASE) PED Lab OPEN4CEC PED Lab Compare
Pamplona OPEN4CEC PED Lab Compare
Trondheim, Svartlamon OPEN4CEC PED Lab Compare
Savona, The University of Genova, Savona Campus OPEN4CEC PED Lab Compare
Torres Vedras, Encosta de São Vicente COPPER PED Lab Compare
Malmö, Stadium area (Stadionområdet) PED StepWise PED Case Study Compare
Utrecht, Utrecht Science Park PED StepWise PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Vienna, Kriegerheimstätten PED StepWise PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vienna, 16. District, Leben am Wilhelminenberg HeatCOOP PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vienna, Laxenburgerstraße AH HeatCOOP PED Lab Compare
Tartu, Annelinn V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Utrecht, Kanaleneiland V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aveiro, Aradas district V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Győr, Geothermal District Heating Project PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Drammen, Jacobs Borchs Gate PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Freiburg im Breisgau, Dietenbach PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Lecce, SmartEnCity SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Trento, STARDUST STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Malmö, Klimatkontrakt Hyllie PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Kaiserslautern, EnStadt:Pfaff PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Helsinki, mySMARTlife PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Firenze, Novoli-Cascine district on “le PIagge” buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Bolzano, Sinfonia PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Zürich, Hunziker Areal PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hammarby Sjöstad, Hammarby Sjöstad 2.0 PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Milano, Sharing Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Mieres, District Heating Pozo Barredo PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Lund, Cityfied (demo Linero) PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Espoo, Smart Otaniemi PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Vienna, Zukunftsquartier PED Case Study Compare
Trento, Santa Chiara Open Lab PED Case Study Compare
Paterna, Barrio La Pinada PED Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Bergen, Zero Village Bergen (ZVB) ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Võru, +CityxChange PED Case Study Compare
Trondheim, NTNU Campus within the Knowledge Axis ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Oslo, Furuset project ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Măgurele, Laser Valley – Land of Lights PED Case Study Compare
Elverum, Ydalir project ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Bodø, Airport, NyBy – Ny Flyplass (New City – New Airport) ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Bærum, Fornebu ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Carquefou, Fleuraye west PED Case Study Compare
Åland, Smart Energy PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED ASCEND – Accelerate poSitive Clean ENergy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Munich, Harthof district PED Case Study Compare
Lublin MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Roubaix, MustBe0 – Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Bærum, Eiksveien 116 CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Findhorn, the Park InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Uncompare
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED ATELIER – AmsTErdam BiLbao cItizen drivEn smaRt cities PED Case Study Uncompare
Schönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Umeå, Ålidhem district PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Aalborg East PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Ankara, Çamlık District PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Trenčín MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Luxembourg, Betzdorf LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vantaa, Aviapolis NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Vidin, Himik and Bononia MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Oslo, Verksbyen Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Uden, Loopkantstraat Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Zaragoza, Actur NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aarhus, Brabrand BIPED – Building Intelligent Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city ExPEDite – Enabling Positive Energy Districts through Digital Twins PED Case Study Compare
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Espoo, Kera SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Freiburg, Waldsee PED urban – Development of methods and tools for accounting, planning and operation of climate-neutral district PED Case Study Compare
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Graz, Reininghausgründe PED Case Study Compare
Stor-Elvdal, Campus Evenstad ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Oulu, Kaukovainio MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Halmstad, Fyllinge PED Relevant Case Study
Lund, Brunnshög district PED Case Study Uncompare
Vienna, Am Kempelenpark PED Case Study Compare
Évora, Portugal POCITYF – A POsitive Energy CITY Transformation Framework PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Groningen, PED South MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Groningen, PED North MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Lab Compare
Lubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT PED Lab Compare
Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Uncompare
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Espoonlahti district, Lippulaiva block SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Salzburg, Gneis district Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Tartu, City centre area SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Bologna, Pilastro-Roveri district GRETA – GReen Energy Transition Actions PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab PED Lab Compare
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Uncompare
Kifissia, Energy community SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
TitleHalmstad, Fyllinge
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio
Lund, Brunnshög district
Findhorn, the Park
Utrecht, Utrecht Science Park
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED LabHalmstad, FyllingeLeon, Former Sugar Factory districtAmsterdam, Buiksloterham PEDLeipzig, Baumwollspinnerei districtBorlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential PortfolioLund, Brunnshög districtFindhorn, the ParkUtrecht, Utrecht Science Park
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site
PED case studynoyesyesyesnoyesyesno
PED relevant case studyyesnononoyesnonoyes
PED Lab.nononononononono
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab
Climate neutralitynonoyesyesyesyesyesyes
Annual energy surplusnoyesyesnoyesyesyesno
Energy communityyesnoyesnoyesyesyesyes
Circularitynonoyesnonoyesyesno
Air quality and urban comfortnononoyesnoyesnono
Electrificationnonoyesyesyesyesyesyes
Net-zero energy costnononononononoyes
Net-zero emissionnonoyesnonoyesyesno
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous)nononononononono
Maximise self-sufficiencynoyesnonoyesnoyesno
Othernononoyesnoyesnoyes
Other (A1P004)Net-zero emission; Annual energy surplusHolistic approach on city planning; Minimise car traffic - walkability; Local service; Climate neutral buildings 2030;minimise grid-congestion problems
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED LabPlanning PhasePlanning PhaseImplementation PhaseImplementation PhasePlanning PhaseIn operationIn operationImplementation Phase
A1P006: Start Date
A1P006: Start date01/2112/1811/19201501/6202/24
A1P007: End Date
A1P007: End date01/3012/2310/25204012/30
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P009: Data availability
A1P009: Data availability
  • General statistical datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Meteorological open data
A1P009: Otherhttps://smartcity-atelier.eu/about/lighthouse-cities/amsterdam/GIS open dataset is under construction
A1P010: Sources
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab
    •  https://makingcity.eu/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MakingCity_D4_3_Analysis_of_FWC_candidate_areas_to_become_a_PED_Final.pdf.
              A1P011: Geographic coordinates
              X Coordinate (longitude):12.92054-5.5847954.904112.31845815.39449513.232469400769599-3.60995.17632317949337
              Y Coordinate (latitude):56.6519442.59339152.367651.32649260.48660955.7198979220719357.653052.08456915
              A1P012: Country
              A1P012: CountrySwedenSpainNetherlandsGermanySwedenSwedenUnited KingdomNetherlands
              A1P013: City
              A1P013: CityHalmstadLeonAmsterdamLeipzigBorlängeLundFindhornUtrecht
              A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification)
              A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification).DwbCsbCfbDfbDsbDfbDwcCfb
              A1P015: District boundary
              A1P015: District boundaryGeographicGeographicFunctionalFunctionalGeographicGeographicGeographicGeographic
              OtherGeographic
              A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab
              A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab:MixedMixedMixedMixedPublicMixedMixed
              A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure
              A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure:Multiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersSingle OwnerMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple Owners
              A1P018: Number of buildings in PED
              A1P018: Number of buildings in PED2502160210200160
              A1P019: Conditioned space
              A1P019: Conditioned space [m²]16.06900285001700037001500000
              A1P020: Total ground area
              A1P020: Total ground area [m²]73.1456930000994515000001800003000000
              A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area
              A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area00010100
              A1P022: Financial schemes
              A1P022a: Financing - PRIVATE - Real estateyesnoyesnonoyesyesno
              A1P022a: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]99999999
              A1P022b: Financing - PRIVATE - ESCO schemenononononononono
              A1P022b: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
              A1P022c: Financing - PRIVATE - Othernononononononono
              A1P022c: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
              A1P022d: Financing - PUBLIC - EU structural fundingnononononoyesnono
              A1P022d: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]1000000
              A1P022e: Financing - PUBLIC - National fundingnononononoyesyesyes
              A1P022e: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]30000000
              A1P022f: Financing - PUBLIC - Regional fundingnononononoyesnono
              A1P022f: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]30000000
              A1P022g: Financing - PUBLIC - Municipal fundingnononononoyesnono
              A1P022g: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]180000000
              A1P022h: Financing - PUBLIC - Othernononononononono
              A1P022h: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
              A1P022i: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - EUyesnoyesnonoyesyesno
              A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]2000000
              A1P022j: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Nationalnononononononono
              A1P022j: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
              A1P022k: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Local/regionalnononononononono
              A1P022k: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
              A1P022l: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Othernononononononono
              A1P022l: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
              A1P022: Other
              A1P023: Economic Targets
              A1P023: Economic Targets
              • Boosting local and sustainable production
              • Boosting local businesses,
              • Boosting local and sustainable production,
              • Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
              • Positive externalities,
              • Boosting local businesses,
              • Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
              • Other
              A1P023: OtherSustainable and replicable business models regarding renewable energy systemsWorld class sustainable living and research environments
              A1P024: More comments:
              A1P024: More comments:
              A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs
              A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs [mil. EUR]
              Contact person for general enquiries
              A1P026: NameMarkus OlofsgårdBegoña Gonzalo OrdenOmar ShafqatSimon BaumJingchun ShenMarkus PaulssonStefano NebioloSara Herreras Martinez
              A1P027: OrganizationAFRYMunicipality of LeonAmsterdam University of Applied SciencesCENERO Energy GmbHHögskolan DalarnaCity of LundFindhorn Innovation Research and Education CICUniversity of Applied Science Utrecht
              A1P028: AffiliationOtherOtherResearch Center / UniversityOtherResearch Center / UniversityMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / UniversityResearch Center / University
              A1P028: OtherMunicipality of Leon - ILRUVCENERO Energy GmbH
              A1P029: Emailmarkus.olofsgard@afry.combegona.gonzalo@aytoleon.eso.shafqat@hva.nlsib@cenero.dejih@du.semarkus.paulsson@lund.sestefanonebiolo@gmail.comSara.herrerasmartinez@hu.nl
              Contact person for other special topics
              A1P030: NameMonica Prada CorralOmar ShafqatSimon BaumXingxing ZhangEva Dalman
              A1P031: EmailMonica.Prada@ilruv.eso.shafqat@hva.nlsib@cenero.dexza@du.seeva.dalman@lund.se
              Pursuant to the General Data Protection RegulationYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
              A2P001: Fields of application
              A2P001: Fields of application
              • Energy flexibility,
              • Energy production,
              • E-mobility,
              • Digital technologies
              • Energy efficiency,
              • Energy flexibility,
              • Energy production,
              • E-mobility,
              • Digital technologies
              • Energy efficiency,
              • Energy flexibility,
              • Energy production,
              • E-mobility,
              • Digital technologies,
              • Water use,
              • Waste management,
              • Construction materials
              • Energy efficiency,
              • Energy flexibility,
              • Energy production
              • Energy efficiency,
              • Energy flexibility,
              • Energy production,
              • E-mobility,
              • Construction materials
              • Energy efficiency,
              • Energy flexibility,
              • Energy production,
              • E-mobility,
              • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
              • Digital technologies,
              • Water use,
              • Waste management,
              • Construction materials,
              • Other
              • Energy efficiency,
              • Energy flexibility,
              • Energy production,
              • E-mobility,
              • Waste management
              • Energy efficiency,
              • Energy flexibility,
              • Energy production
              A2P001: OtherWalkability and biking
              A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields
              A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fieldslink based regulation of electricity gridEnergy efficiency: - buildings energy retrofit Energy production: - installation of new photovoltaic (PV) systems for renewable on-site energy production; Energy flexibility: - testing share energy solutions (public-private stakeholders) Digital technologies - smart city platform - smart energy management E-mobility - Installation of new charging stations for electric vehicles; - e-bike/bikesharing services implementation.City vision, Innovation AteliersLoad calculation and system optimisation: City Energy Analyst Identification of stranded assets for asset owners and investors to understand the carbon risks: CRREMLundaMaTs methodology for traffic and city planning. LundaEko - Lund's programme for ecological sustainability. Municipally owned land is sold to property developers on environmental conditions.
              A2P003: Application of ISO52000
              A2P003: Application of ISO52000NoNoYesNoNo
              A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance
              A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balanceNoNoNoYesYes
              A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance
              A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balanceYesNoNoNoYes
              A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation
              A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculationToday electrically charged vehicles are included in the energy balance. In the future also other fuels should be included.
              A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand
              A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand [GWh/annum]3.491.650.677725
              A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand
              A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand [GWh/annum]0.570.03656301.2
              A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility
              A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility [GWh/annum]002.35
              A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure
              A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure [GWh/annum]0
              A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year
              A2P011: PVyesyesyesyesnoyesyesno
              A2P011: PV - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]1.24
              A2P011: Windnononononoyesyesno
              A2P011: Wind - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P011: Hydronoyesnononononono
              A2P011: Hydro - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]1.28
              A2P011: Biomass_elnonoyesnonononono
              A2P011: Biomass_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P011: Biomass_peat_elnononononononono
              A2P011: Biomass_peat_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P011: PVT_elnoyesnonoyesnonono
              A2P011: PVT_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.280.01818
              A2P011: Othernononononononono
              A2P011: Other - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year
              A2P012: Geothermalyesnoyesnonononono
              A2P012 - Geothermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P012: Solar Thermalnonononononoyesno
              A2P012 - Solar Thermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P012: Biomass_heatnonoyesnononoyesno
              A2P012 - Biomass_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P012: Waste heat+HPnonoyesnonoyesyesno
              A2P012 - Waste heat+HP: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]200
              A2P012: Biomass_peat_heatnononononononono
              A2P012 - Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P012: PVT_thnoyesnonoyesnonono
              A2P012 - PVT_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.0825
              A2P012: Biomass_firewood_thnonononononoyesno
              A2P012 - Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P012: Othernoyesnononononono
              A2P012 - Other: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
              A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes3x225 kW wind turbines + 100 kW PV
              A2P014: Annual energy use
              A2P014: Annual energy use [GWh/annum]2.4210.3181.2
              A2P015: Annual energy delivered
              A2P015: Annual energy delivered [GWh/annum]0.20551.2
              A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year
              A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]0000
              A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year
              A2P017: Gasnonoyesnonononono
              A2P017 - Gas: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
              A2P017: Coalnonoyesnonononono
              A2P017 - Coal: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
              A2P017: Oilnonoyesnonononono
              A2P017 - Oil: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
              A2P017: Othernonononoyesnonono
              A2P017 - Other: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]0
              A2P018: Annual renewable electricity imports from outside the boundary during target year
              A2P018: PVnonoyesnonoyesnono
              A2P018 - PV: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
              A2P018: Windnonoyesnonoyesnono
              A2P018 - Wind: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
              A2P018: Hydrononoyesnonoyesnono
              A2P018 - Hydro: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
              A2P018: Biomass_elnonoyesnonoyesnono
              A2P018 - Biomass_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
              A2P018: Biomass_peat_elnonoyesnonononono
              A2P018 - Biomass_peat_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
              A2P018: PVT_elnonoyesnonononono
              A2P018 - PVT_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
              A2P018: Othernonononoyesnonono
              A2P018 - Other: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]0.187
              A2P019: Annual renewable thermal imports from outside the boundary during target year
              A2P019: Geothermalnonoyesnonononono
              A2P019 Geothermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P019: Solar Thermalnonoyesnonononono
              A2P019 Solar Thermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P019: Biomass_heatnonoyesnonononono
              A2P019 Biomass_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P019: Waste heat+HPnonoyesnonononono
              A2P019 Waste heat+HP: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P019: Biomass_peat_heatnonoyesnonononono
              A2P019 Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P019: PVT_thnonoyesnonononono
              A2P019 PVT_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P019: Biomass_firewood_thnonoyesnonononono
              A2P019 Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P019: Othernonononoyesnonono
              A2P019 Other: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0
              A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary
              A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary00000.53839572192513000
              A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED
              A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED [tCO2/annum]2506.93
              A2P022: KPIs related to the PED case study / PED Lab
              A2P022: Safety & Securitynone
              A2P022: Healththermal comfort diagram
              A2P022: Educationnone
              A2P022: MobilitynoneMaximum 1/3 transport with car
              A2P022: Energyapplynormalized CO2/GHG & Energy intensityLocal energy production 150% of energy need
              A2P022: Water
              A2P022: Economic developmentcost of excess emissions
              A2P022: Housing and Community50% rental apartments and 50% owner apartments
              A2P022: Waste
              A2P022: Other
              A2P023: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Generation
              A2P023: Photovoltaicsyesyesyesnoyesyesyesyes
              A2P023: Solar thermal collectorsnoyesnoyesyesyesyesno
              A2P023: Wind Turbinesnononononoyesyesno
              A2P023: Geothermal energy systemnonoyesnoyesyesnoyes
              A2P023: Waste heat recoverynonoyesnoyesyesyesno
              A2P023: Waste to energynonoyesnonononono
              A2P023: Polygenerationnononononoyesnono
              A2P023: Co-generationnononononononono
              A2P023: Heat Pumpnoyesyesyesyesyesyesyes
              A2P023: Hydrogennononononoyesnono
              A2P023: Hydropower plantnoyesnononononono
              A2P023: Biomassnonoyesnononoyesno
              A2P023: Biogasnonoyesnonononono
              A2P023: Other
              A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Flexibility
              A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)yesyesyesnoyesyesnono
              A2P024: Energy management systemnoyesyesnonoyesyesyes
              A2P024: Demand-side managementyesyesyesnonoyesnono
              A2P024: Smart electricity gridyesnoyesnonoyesnono
              A2P024: Thermal Storagenonoyesnoyesyesyesyes
              A2P024: Electric Storagenonoyesnonoyesyesno
              A2P024: District Heating and Coolingnonoyesnoyesyesyesyes
              A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systemsyesnoyesnonoyesnono
              A2P024: P2P – buildingsnoyesyesnonononono
              A2P024: Other
              A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Efficiency
              A2P025: Deep Retrofittingnoyesyesnoyesnonoyes
              A2P025: Energy efficiency measures in historic buildingsnoyesyesnonononono
              A2P025: High-performance new buildingsnonoyesnonoyesyesno
              A2P025: Smart Public infrastructure (e.g. smart lighting)nonoyesnonoyesnono
              A2P025: Urban data platformsnoyesyesnonoyesnono
              A2P025: Mobile applications for citizensnonoyesnonononono
              A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting)nonoyesnoyesyesnono
              A2P025: Smart irrigationnonoyesnonononono
              A2P025: Digital tracking for waste disposalnonoyesnonoyesnono
              A2P025: Smart surveillancenononoyesnononono
              A2P025: Other
              A2P026: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Mobility
              A2P026: Efficiency of vehicles (public and/or private)noyesyesnonononono
              A2P026: Measures to reduce traffic volume (e.g. measure to support public transportation, shared mobility, measure to reduce journeys and distances)nonoyesyesnoyesnono
              A2P026: e-Mobilitynoyesyesyesnoyesyesno
              A2P026: Soft mobility infrastructures and last mile solutionsnoyesyesnonoyesnono
              A2P026: Car-free areanonoyesnonoyesnono
              A2P026: Other
              A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
              A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notesTest-Concept for bidirectional charging.Walkability
              A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates
              A2P028: Energy efficiency certificatesNoYesNoYes
              A2P028: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesEnergy Performance Certificate - in Spain it is mandatory in order to buy or rent a house or a dwelling)Miljöbyggnad silver/guld
              A2P029: Any other building / district certificates
              A2P029: Any other building / district certificatesNoNoNoNo
              A2P029: If yes, please specify and/or enter notes
              A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
              A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
              • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC)
              • Smart cities strategies,
              • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.)
              • Smart cities strategies,
              • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
              • New development strategies,
              • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
              • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
              • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
              • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
              • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
              • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
              A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy
              A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategyThe study aligns closely with the decarbonisation and energy reduction pathways of residential multi family buildings with 1.5°C global warming target in Sweden. This study will also contribute to the achievement of the carbon neturality of whole Borlänge city by 2030.City strategy: Net climate neutrality 2030
              A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
              A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
              • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
              • Electrification of Cooking Methods,
              • Biogas,
              • Hydrogen
              • Biogas
              • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps
              A3P003: OtherNo gas grid in Brunnshög
              A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities
              A3P004: Identification of needs and prioritiesIn our project, we carried out a comprehensive exploration of strategies to achieve positive energy districts in a Swedish residential portfolio. The focus on urban energy transitions necessitates a holistic approach that integrates building retrofit, solar technology exploration, and heating supply optimisation. Exploration of Local Solar Sources: The analysis reveals varying solar irradiance resources throughout the year, emphasizing the importance of strategic placement. Integration of combined photovoltaic and thermal panels into building envelopes demonstrates the potential to cover a significant portion of the energy demand even in Sweden. Heating Supply Optimisation with Solar Technologies: Despite the surplus energy production from on-site solar technology, challenges arise due to temporal energy asymmetry. The introduction of heat pumps emerges as a feasible solution to balance energy gaps, utilising both rejected and free heat. Optimisation scenarios, utilising a combination of geothermal heat pumps, water source heat pumps, and PVT, showcase remarkable reductions in emissions and primary energy consumption. Urban Form and Energy Infrastructure Design: We realised the importance of returning to urban form and energy infrastructure design to optimise future residential portfolio potential. Building layout design, influenced by zoning regulations and innovative typologies, plays a crucial role in achieving district level energy efficiency. Future challenges, including demographic shifts, e-mobility, and climate change, necessitate a more holistic approach to energy infrastructure design, addressing not only heating and electricity demands but also cooling requirements.Local waste heat is utlized to a very large extent. More local electricity production is needed. Need to minimise the use of private cars.
              A3P005: Sustainable behaviour
              A3P005: Sustainable behaviourWhile our investigation primarily centres on technical optimisation within Positive Energy District (PED) development, it is essential to acknowledge the broader scope encompassing social and governance dimensions. Specifically, understanding stakeholders' willingness to embrace technical recommendations upon project completion is important. Several potential influencing factors merit exploration, including economic considerations, technical optimisation-associated embodied carbon balance, the general public's technical perceptions, and operational feasibility. Evaluating these aspects holistically not only enhances the efficacy of PED initiatives but also fosters greater acceptance and participation within the communities they serve.Need to minimise the use of private cars. Need to provide efficient methods for sorce separated waste collection.
              A3P006: Economic strategies
              A3P006: Economic strategies
              • Local trading
              • Innovative business models,
              • Life Cycle Cost,
              • Circular economy models,
              • Demand management Living Lab,
              • Local trading,
              • Existing incentives
              • Innovative business models,
              • Other
              • Open data business models,
              • Life Cycle Cost,
              • Circular economy models,
              • Local trading
              • PPP models,
              • Other
              A3P006: Otheroperational savings through efficiency measuresAttractivenes
              A3P007: Social models
              A3P007: Social models
              • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
              • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance
              • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
              • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
              • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
              • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
              • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
              • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
              • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
              • Citizen Social Research,
              • Social incentives,
              • Quality of Life,
              • Digital Inclusion,
              • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
              • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
              • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement
              • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
              • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
              • Social incentives,
              • Affordability,
              • Digital Inclusion
              • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
              • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
              • Quality of Life,
              • Strategies towards social mix
              • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
              • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
              • Quality of Life
              • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
              • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
              • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
              A3P007: Other
              A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
              A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
              • Strategic urban planning
              • Strategic urban planning,
              • City Vision 2050,
              • SECAP Updates
              • Strategic urban planning,
              • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
              • District Energy plans,
              • City Vision 2050,
              • SECAP Updates,
              • Building / district Certification
              • Strategic urban planning,
              • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
              • District Energy plans,
              • Building / district Certification
              • Strategic urban planning,
              • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
              • City Vision 2050,
              • SECAP Updates
              • District Energy plans
              A3P008: Other
              A3P009: Environmental strategies
              A3P009: Environmental strategies
              • Energy Neutral,
              • Carbon-free
              • Energy Neutral,
              • Life Cycle approach
              • Other
              • Low Emission Zone,
              • Net zero carbon footprint,
              • Life Cycle approach,
              • Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS)
              • Net zero carbon footprint,
              • Greening strategies,
              • Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS),
              • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
              • Energy Neutral,
              • Net zero carbon footprint
              • Energy Neutral
              A3P009: OtherPositive Energy Balance for the demo site
              A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
              A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspectsRegulatory sandboxThe municipality cannot demand a specific energy solution to private property owners. It has to be voluntary and market based solutions.
              B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition
              B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definitionFunctional PEDThe Rymdgatan's Residential Portfolio in Sweden presents a compelling case study for its classification as a PED-related research, given its alignment with sustainable behaviours and overarching PED development principles as follows: Inclusivity and Social Equity: The residential portfolio situated in Rymdgatan caters primarily to a low-income community. By focusing on this demographic, the project addresses critical aspects of social equity within sustainable urban development. Ensuring access to energy-efficient housing and amenities for economically disadvantaged populations not only fosters social cohesion but also mitigates energy poverty, a pressing concern in many urban contexts. Multifamily Residential Building: The inclusion of multifamily residential buildings within the portfolio underscores a commitment to density and efficient land use, both essential components of sustainable urban design. Such developments promote resource optimisation by consolidating housing units, thereby reducing per capita energy consumption and infrastructure demands. Moreover, multifamily dwellings often facilitate community engagement and shared resource management, fostering a culture of sustainability among residents. Low Carbon Retrofitting and Transition: The overarching initiative to transition the entire Jakobsgårdarna district. The included Rymdgatan portfolio, towards low carbon retrofitting, represents a significant example of decarbonization and climate resilience. By integrating energy-efficient technologies and renewable energy solutions into existing infrastructure, the project not only reduces carbon emissions but also serves as a blueprint for revitalising old urban environments sustainably. This holistic approach to retrofitting demonstrates a systemic commitment to environmental stewardship and long-term sustainability. Climate Adaptation and Renewable Energy Integration: Despite Sweden's climatic challenges, including lower solar resources during winter months, the Rymdgatan project leverages its geographical context to optimize renewable energy utilization. Sweden's greater solar resource availability during summer and geothermal potentials complement the design's emphasis on seasonal energy planning, where surplus energy generated during peak periods can be stored or redistributed efficiently. By embracing climate-responsive design strategies, the project demonstrates resilience in the face of climate variability while harnessing renewable energy potential effectively.Vision: The city as a power plant. The ultimate goal is that more energy is produced within the distric boundaries than is being used (heating, electricity & mobility). Energy efficient buildings, efficient mobility, reuse of residual heat and solar electricity are the main methods.
              B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development
              B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project developmentBrown field development of a former industrial neighbourhood into a low-carbon, smart Positive Energy District with mixed uses.Borlänge city has committed to become the carbon-neutral city by 2030.The aim is to build a sustainable city with minimal climate impact and maximum quality of life. PED is an important step to acheive the aims of a very ambitious city development.
              B1P003: Environment of the case study area
              B2P003: Environment of the case study areaSuburban areaUrban areaUrban areaUrban areaUrban areaRural
              B1P004: Type of district
              B2P004: Type of district
              • New construction
              • New construction,
              • Renovation
              • New construction
              • Renovation
              • New construction
              • New construction
              B1P005: Case Study Context
              B1P005: Case Study Context
              • New Development
              • Re-use / Transformation Area,
              • Retrofitting Area,
              • Preservation Area
              • New Development
              • Preservation Area
              • Re-use / Transformation Area,
              • Retrofitting Area
              • New Development
              • New Development
              B1P006: Year of construction
              B1P006: Year of construction1990
              B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential
              B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential1000
              B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential
              B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential10018000
              B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
              B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential62000
              B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
              B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential622000
              B1P011: Population density before intervention
              B1P011: Population density before intervention00000000
              B1P012: Population density after intervention
              B1P012: Population density after intervention00000.0106586224233280.02666666666666700
              B1P013: Building and Land Use before intervention
              B1P013: Residentialnoyesnonoyesnonono
              B1P013 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]4360
              B1P013: Officenononononoyesnono
              B1P013 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]60000
              B1P013: Industry and Utilitynonoyesnonononono
              B1P013 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P013: Commercialnononononononono
              B1P013 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P013: Institutionalnononononononono
              B1P013 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P013: Natural areasyesnonononoyesyesno
              B1P013 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]2000000
              B1P013: Recreationalnononononononono
              B1P013 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P013: Dismissed areasnononononononono
              B1P013 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P013: Othernoyesnonoyesyesnono
              B1P013 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]706Outdoor parking: 100000
              B1P014: Building and Land Use after intervention
              B1P014: Residentialnoyesyesnoyesyesyesno
              B1P014 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]4360600000
              B1P014: Officenonoyesnonoyesyesno
              B1P014 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]650000
              B1P014: Industry and Utilitynononononononono
              B1P014 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P014: Commercialnonoyesnonononono
              B1P014 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P014: Institutionalnononononoyesnono
              B1P014 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]50000
              B1P014: Natural areasnonononononoyesno
              B1P014 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P014: Recreationalnonoyesnonoyesnono
              B1P014 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]400000
              B1P014: Dismissed areasnononononononono
              B1P014 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P014: Othernoyesnonoyesnonono
              B1P014 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]706
              B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
              B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
              B2P002: Installation life time
              B2P002: Installation life time
              B2P003: Scale of action
              B2P003: Scale
              B2P004: Operator of the installation
              B2P004: Operator of the installation
              B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
              B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
              B2P006: Circular Economy Approach
              B2P006: Do you apply any strategy to reuse and recycling the materials?
              B2P006: Other
              B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
              B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
              B2P007: Other
              B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
              B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
              B2P008: Other
              B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
              B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
              B2P009: Other
              B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
              B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
              B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
              B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
              B2P011: Other
              B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
              B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
              B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
              B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
              B2P014: Monitoring measures
              B2P014: Monitoring measures
              B2P015: Key Performance indicators
              B2P015: Key Performance indicators
              B2P016: Execution of operations
              B2P016: Execution of operations
              B2P017: Capacities
              B2P017: Capacities
              B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
              B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
              B2P019: Available tools
              B2P019: Available tools
              B2P019: Available tools
              B2P020: External accessibility
              B2P020: External accessibility
              C1P001: Unlocking Factors
              C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
              C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
              C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
              C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
              C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
              C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
              C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up)4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
              C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down)4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.)4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES)5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
              C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
              C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
              C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS (if any)Grid congestion which limits electrification possibilities
              C1P002: Driving Factors
              C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency)3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
              C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
              C1P002: Economic growth need1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.)1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
              C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR (if any)
              C1P003: Administrative barriers
              C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
              C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
              C1P003: Lack of public participation1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
              C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
              C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos)1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER (if any)
              C1P004: Policy barriers
              C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
              C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
              C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER (if any)Financial cuts announced to high-education institutes announced by the Dutch government might affect sustainability plans or key organisation of the PED project
              C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers
              C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P005: Regulatory instability1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P005: Non-effective regulations1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
              C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
              C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER (if any)
              C1P006: Environmental barriers
              C1P006: Environmental barriers2 - Slightly important?
              C1P007: Technical barriers
              C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P007: Deficient planning3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P007: Lack of well-defined process1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
              C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER (if any)
              C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers
              C1P008: Inertia1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
              C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P008: Rebound effect1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER (if any)
              C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers
              C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER (if any)
              C1P010: Financial barriers
              C1P010: Hidden costs1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P010: Economic crisis1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P010: Risk and uncertainty2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
              C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER (if any)
              C1P011: Market barriers
              C1P011: Split incentives1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P011: Energy price distortion1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs)1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER (if any)
              C1P012: Stakeholders involved
              C1P012: Government/Public Authorities
              • Design/demand aggregation
              • Monitoring/operation/management
              • Monitoring/operation/management
              • Planning/leading,
              • Monitoring/operation/management
              C1P012: Research & Innovation
              • Monitoring/operation/management
              • Planning/leading
              • Design/demand aggregation
              C1P012: Financial/Funding
              • None
              • Construction/implementation
              C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data
              • Monitoring/operation/management
              • Construction/implementation
              • None
              • Monitoring/operation/management
              C1P012: Business process management
              • Design/demand aggregation
              • None
              • Design/demand aggregation,
              • Construction/implementation
              C1P012: Urban Services providers
              • Design/demand aggregation
              • None
              • Planning/leading,
              • Design/demand aggregation,
              • Construction/implementation,
              • Monitoring/operation/management
              C1P012: Real Estate developers
              • Construction/implementation
              • Design/demand aggregation
              • Design/demand aggregation,
              • Construction/implementation,
              • Monitoring/operation/management
              C1P012: Design/Construction companies
              • Design/demand aggregation
              • None
              • Design/demand aggregation,
              • Construction/implementation
              C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens
              • Monitoring/operation/management
              • Design/demand aggregation
              • Monitoring/operation/management
              • Monitoring/operation/management
              C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs
              • Design/demand aggregation
              • Monitoring/operation/management
              • None
              C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce
              • Construction/implementation
              • Construction/implementation
              • None
              • Design/demand aggregation,
              • Construction/implementation,
              • Monitoring/operation/management
              C1P012: Other
              C1P012: Other (if any)
              Summary

              Authors (framework concept)

              Beril Alpagut (Demir Energy); Giulia Turci (University of Bologna); Michal Kuzmic (Czech Technical University in Prague); Paolo Civiero (Università Roma Tre); Serena Pagliulia (University of Bologna); Oscar Seco (CIEMAT); Silvia Soutullo (CIEMAT); Daniele Vettorato (EURAC Research, IEA Annex 83); Bailador Ferreras M. Almudena (CIEMAT); Vicky Albert-Seifried (FHG ISE)

              Contributors (to the content)

              Laura Aelenei (LNEG), Nienke Maas (TNO), Savis Gohari (OsloMet), Andras Reith (ABUD), Ghazal Etminan (AIT), Maria-Beatrice Andreucci (Universita Sapienza), Francesco Reda (VTT, IEA Annex 83), Mari Hukkalainen (VTT), Judith-Borsboom (Locality), Gilda Massa (ENEA), Jelena Ziemele (University of Latvia), Nikola Pokorny (CVUT), Sergio Diaz de Garayo Balsategui (CENER, IEA Annex 83), Matthias Haaze (ZHAW, IEA Annex 83), Christoph Gollner (FFG, JPI UE), Silvia Bossi (ENEA, JPI UE), Christian Winzer (Zurich University of Applied Science), George Martinopoulos (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), Maria Nuria Sánchez (CIEMAT), Angelina Tomova (Energy Agency of Plovdiv)

              Implemented by

              Boutik.pt: Filipe Martins, Jamal Khan
              Marek Suchánek (Czech Technical University in Prague)