Name | Project | Type | Compare |
---|---|---|---|
Örebro-Vivalla | JUST PEPP | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare |
Tiurberget, Kongsvinger | JUST PEPP | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare |
Texel | JUST PEPP | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare |
Hällefors, Sweden | JUST PEPP | PED Relevant Case Study | Compare |
Cerdanyola del Valles, School of Engineering, Campus Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona | OPEN4CEC | PED Lab | Compare |
Bucharest, The Bucharest University of Economic Studies (ASE) PED Lab | OPEN4CEC | PED Lab | Compare |
Pamplona | OPEN4CEC | PED Lab | Compare |
Trondheim, Svartlamon | OPEN4CEC | PED Lab | Compare |
Savona, The University of Genova, Savona Campus | OPEN4CEC | PED Lab | Compare |
Torres Vedras, Encosta de São Vicente | COPPER | PED Lab | Compare |
Title | Salzburg, Gneis district | Kifissia, Energy community | Oulu, Kaukovainio | Izmir, District of Karşıyaka | Évora, Portugal |
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A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab | |||||
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab | Salzburg, Gneis district | Kifissia, Energy community | Oulu, Kaukovainio | Izmir, District of Karşıyaka | Évora, Portugal |
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet | |||||
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet | |||||
A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site | |||||
PED case study ?District-level project with a high level of aspiration in terms of energy efficiency, energy flexibility, and energy production. The project has to address most of the aspects listed in the JPI UE PED Framework Definition, including the ambition to achieve annual energy positive balance "Positive Energy Districts are energy-efficient and energy-flexible urban areas or groups of connected buildings that produce net zero greenhouse gas emissions and actively manage an annual local or regional surplus production of renewable energy. They require integration of different systems and infrastructures and interaction between buildings, the users and the regional energy, mobility and ICT systems while securing the energy supply and a good life for all in line with social, economic and environmental sustainability." | yes | no | yes | yes | no |
PED relevant case study ?District-level project with a high level of aspiration in terms of energy efficiency, energy flexibility, and energy production. The project does not necessarily have to meet annual energy positive balance, but it has to address some aspects listed in the JPI UE PED Framework Definition (“Positive Energy Districts are energy-efficient and energy-flexible urban areas or groups of connected buildings that produce net zero greenhouse gas emissions and actively manage an annual local or regional surplus production of renewable energy. They require integration of different systems and infrastructures and interaction between buildings, the users, and the regional energy, mobility, and ICT systems while securing the energy supply and a good life for all in line with social, economic, and environmental sustainability." | no | yes | no | no | yes |
PED Lab. ?PED-Lab definition regarding the Strategic Energy Technology Plan (SET-Plan Action 3.2): PED Labs will be pilot actions that provide opportunities to experiment with the planning and deployment of PEDs, as well as provide seeding ground for new ideas, solutions, and services to develop. PED Labs will follow an integrative approach, including technology, spatial, regulatory, financial, legal, social, and economic perspectives. | no | no | no | no | yes |
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab | |||||
Climate neutrality ?Climate neutrality means that, on a periodic basis, the carbon dioxide emissions within the limits of the district are compensated with the exported energy or by carbon capture. | yes | no | yes | yes | no |
Annual energy surplus ?The total annual energy balance is positive; therefore, the area will deliver, on average, an energy surplus to be shared with other urban or peri-urban zones. | yes | no | no | yes | yes |
Energy community ?The energy community refers to a wide range of collective energy actions that involve citizens’ participation in the energy system. Energy communities can be understood as a way to ‘organize’ collective energy actions around open, democratic participation and governance and the provision of benefits for the members or the local community | yes | yes | no | no | yes |
Circularity ?circular systems employ reuse, sharing, repair, refurbishment, remanufacturing and recycling to create a closed‐loop system, minimizing the use of resource inputs and the creation of waste, pollution and carbon emissions. In the case of PED, the revalorization of waste (such as residues from the different sectors) for the energy production is prioritized, but many other pathways could be taken, considering the cycle of water, food, etc | no | no | yes | no | no |
Air quality and urban comfort ?The objective of improving air quality is to reduce the concentration of the five main pollutants: O3, NO2, SO2, PM2.5 and PM10 | yes | yes | no | yes | no |
Electrification ?electrification is the process in which the supply of any energy needs of a district and/or city, such as the heating needs or the mobility sector,
are supplied by electricity-driven technologies | no | yes | yes | no | no |
Net-zero energy cost ?the amount of money the utility pays the building owner for the energy the building exports to the grid is at least equal to the amount the owner pays the utility for the energy services and energy used over the year | no | no | no | yes | no |
Net-zero emission ?a net-zero-emissions building produces at least as much emissions-free renewable energy as it uses from emissions-producing energy sources | no | no | no | no | no |
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous) ?self‐sufficiency means that within a year, the district will never import energy from outside the boundaries (e.g. consume electricity or gas from the grids) | no | no | no | no | no |
Maximise self-sufficiency ?Maximizing self‐sufficiency means that within a year, the district is allowed to import energy from outside the boundaries; however, the energy content of the imported energy products to the district should be less than (or equal to) the energy content of the energy products exported from the district. Thus, the net imports is zero or negative | no | no | no | yes | no |
Other | no | no | no | no | no |
Other (A1P004) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab | |||||
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED Lab ?Planning stage: Case Study or Lab is being designed
Implementation stage: Case Study or LAB is being deployed
Completed: Case Study or LAB is already finalized
In operation. Case Study or LAB is being used | Completed | Planning Phase | In operation | Planning Phase | Implementation Phase |
A1P006: Start Date | |||||
A1P006: Start date | 01/20 | (not specified) | (not specified) | 10/22 | 10/19 |
A1P007: End Date | |||||
A1P007: End date | 01/24 | (not specified) | (not specified) | 10/25 | 09/24 |
A1P008: Reference Project | |||||
A1P008: Reference Project | |||||
A1P009: Data availability | |||||
A1P009: Data availability |
| (not specified) | (not specified) |
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A1P009: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | Other | (not specified) |
A1P010: Sources ?Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab | |||||
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab | |||||
A1P011: Geographic coordinates ?Geographic coordinate system: latitude and longitude | |||||
X Coordinate (longitude): | 13.041216 | 23.814588 | 25.517595084093507 | 27.110049 | -7.909377 |
Y Coordinate (latitude): | 47.771019 | 38.077349 | 64.99288098173132 | 38.496054 | 38.570804 |
A1P012: Country | |||||
A1P012: Country | Austria | Greece | Finland | Turkey | Portugal |
A1P013: City | |||||
A1P013: City | Salzburg | Municipality of Kifissia | Oulu | İzmir | Évora |
A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification) | |||||
A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification). ?The most widely used climate classification system. It divides climates into five main climate groups based on seasonal precipitation and temperature patterns.
Af: Tropical‐Rainforest
Am: Tropical‐Monsoon
Aw: Tropical‐Savanna
BSh: Arid‐Steppe‐Hot
BSk: Arid‐Steppe‐Cold
BWh: Arid‐Desert‐Hot
BWk: Arid‐Desert‐Cold
Cfa: Temperate‐Without_dry_season‐Hot _ Summer
Cfb: Temperate‐Without_dry_season‐
Warm_Summer
Cfc: Temperate‐Without_dry_season‐Cold_Summer
Csa: Temperate‐Dry_Summer‐Hot_Summer
Csb: Temperate‐Dry_Summer‐Warm_Summer
Cwa: Temperate‐Dry_Winter‐Hot_Summer
Cwb: Temperate‐Dry_Winter‐Warm_Summer
Dfa: Cold‐Without_dry_season‐Very_Cold_Winter
Dfb: Cold‐Without_dry_season‐Warm_Summer
Dfc: Cold‐Without_dry_season‐Cold_Summer
Dsa: Cold‐Dry_Summer‐Hot_Summer
Dsb: Cold‐Dry_Summer‐Warm_Summer
Dsc: Cold‐Dry_Summer‐Cold_Summer
Dsd: Cold‐Dry_Summer‐Very_Cold_Winter
Dwa: Cold‐Dry_Winter‐Hot_Summer
Dwb: Cold‐Dry_Winter‐Warm_Summer
Dwc: Cold‐Dry_Winter‐Cold_Summer
Dwd: Cold‐Dry_Winter‐Very_Cold_Winter
EF: Polar‐Frost
ET: Polar‐Tundra | Dfb | Csa | Dfc | Csa | Csa |
A1P015: District boundary | |||||
A1P015: District boundary ?See individual answer options’ definitions below:
Functional: buildings are not close to each other, but they are interconnected, thanks to a gas, electric, or heating network.
Geographic: the boundaries are delimited by spatial-physical limits, including delineated buildings, sites, and infrastructure.
Off-Grid: The district is self-sufficient or autonomous, which means it is not connected to any utility grids (e.g., electricity, water, gas, and sewer networks). This is advantageous in isolated locations where normal utilities cannot reach them and is attractive to those who want to reduce environmental impact and the cost of living.
Virtual: If energy demand is covered by a generation unit (e.g., a wind turbine), which is typically shared with other consumption points and located outside the geographical boundaries of the district, then it could be considered a virtual boundary
Other ‐ specify: N/A | Geographic | Virtual | (not specified) | Geographic | Geographic |
Other | (not specified) | The energy will be produced by a PV plant installed on the terrace of a municipal building. Members of the energy community (that is under formation) will benefit from the energy produced via virtual net metering. PV instalment and the buildings (owned by the members of the community) will be within the boundaries of the Municipality but not necessary in the same area/district/neighbourhood | Regional (close to virtual) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab | |||||
A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab: ?Public: Ownership of an industry, asset, or enterprise by the state or a public body representing a community as opposed to an individual or private party. Private: The fact of being owned by a private individual or organization. Mixed: Ownership of the assets within the PED by both public and private entities. | Mixed | (not specified) | Mixed | Private | Mixed |
A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure | |||||
A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure: | Single Owner | (not specified) | Single Owner | Multiple Owners | Multiple Owners |
A1P018: Number of buildings in PED | |||||
A1P018: Number of buildings in PED | 17 | (not specified) | 6 | 21 | (not specified) |
A1P019: Conditioned space ?Closed building area, where there is intentional
control of the space thermal conditions within defined limits by using natural, electrical, or mechanical means | |||||
A1P019: Conditioned space | 199762 m² | (not specified) | 19700 m² | 102795 m² | (not specified) |
A1P020: Total ground area ?The ground space (in m2) including green areas and streets within the defined physical boundaries. | |||||
A1P020: Total ground area | (not specified) | (not specified) | 60000 m² | 32600 m² | (not specified) |
A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area | |||||
A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
A1P022: Financial schemes | |||||
A1P022a: Financing - PRIVATE - Real estate | no | no | yes | no | no |
A1P022a: Add the value in EUR if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A1P022b: Financing - PRIVATE - ESCO scheme | no | no | no | no | no |
A1P022b: Add the value in EUR if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A1P022c: Financing - PRIVATE - Other | no | no | no | no | no |
A1P022c: Add the value in EUR if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A1P022d: Financing - PUBLIC - EU structural funding | no | no | no | no | no |
A1P022d: Add the value in EUR if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A1P022e: Financing - PUBLIC - National funding | no | no | no | no | no |
A1P022e: Add the value in EUR if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A1P022f: Financing - PUBLIC - Regional funding | no | no | no | no | no |
A1P022f: Add the value in EUR if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A1P022g: Financing - PUBLIC - Municipal funding | no | no | yes | no | no |
A1P022g: Add the value in EUR if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A1P022h: Financing - PUBLIC - Other | no | no | no | no | no |
A1P022h: Add the value in EUR if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A1P022i: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - EU | yes | no | yes | yes | yes |
A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | 1193355 EUR | 19998275 EUR |
A1P022j: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - National | no | no | no | yes | no |
A1P022j: Add the value in EUR if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A1P022k: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Local/regional | no | no | no | no | no |
A1P022k: Add the value in EUR if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A1P022l: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Other | no | no | no | no | no |
A1P022l: Add the value in EUR if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A1P022: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A1P023: Economic Targets | |||||
A1P023: Economic Targets |
| (not specified) |
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| (not specified) |
A1P023: Other | Boosting social cooperation and social aid | (not specified) | Developing and demonstrating new solutions | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A1P024: More comments: | |||||
A1P024: More comments: | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs | |||||
A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs | (not specified) | (not specified) | 5 mil. EUR | (not specified) | (not specified) |
Contact person for general enquiries | |||||
A1P026: Name ?Name of the person who filled out the form | Abel Magyari | Artemis Giavasoglou, Kleopatra Kalampoka | Samuli Rinne | Ozlem Senyol | João Bravo Dias |
A1P027: Organization ?Organization of the person who filled out the form (e.g., Municipality of, University of…) | ABUD | Municipality of Kifissia – SPARCS local team | City of Oulu | Karsiyaka Municipality | EDP Labelec |
A1P028: Affiliation ?Affiliation of the person who filled out the form | Research Center / University | Municipality / Public Bodies | Municipality / Public Bodies | Municipality / Public Bodies | SME / Industry |
A1P028: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A1P029: Email ?Contact e-mail of the person who filled out the form | magyari.abel@abud.hu | giavasoglou@kifissia.gr | samuli.rinne@ouka.fi | ozlemkocaer2@gmail.com | joao.bravodias@edp.pt |
Contact person for other special topics | |||||
A1P030: Name ?Name of the project manager of the site | Strassl Ingeborg | Stavros Zapantis - vice mayor | Samuli Rinne | Hasan Burak Cavka | (not specified) |
A1P031: Email ?Contact e-mail of the project manager of the site | inge.strassl@salzburg.gv.at | stavros.zapantis@gmail.com | samuli.rinne@ouka.fi | hasancavka@iyte.edu.tr | (not specified) |
Pursuant to the General Data Protection Regulation | Yes | (not specified) | Yes | Yes | Yes |
A2P001: Fields of application | |||||
A2P001: Fields of application ?Energy efficiency simply means using less energy to perform the same task – that is, eliminating energy waste Energy flexibility In the electricity system, flexibility helps to maintain or restore the stability of a system, because only by reacting flexibly to constantly changing conditions - fluctuating electricity consumption, fluctuating electricity generation – the system is balanced. Energy production In terms of Renewable Energy production. E-mobility refers to clean and efficient transport, using electric vehicles, powered either by batteries or by hydrogen fuel cells. Digital technologies are set to make energy systems around the world more connected, intelligent, efficient, reliable and sustainable. Stunning advances in data, analytics and connectivity are enabling a range of new digital applications such as smart appliances, shared mobility, and 3D printing. Digitalized energy systems in the future may be able to identify who needs energy and deliver it at the right time, in the right place and at the lowest cost Water use refers to water actually used by end users (e.g. households, services, agriculture, industry) within a territory for a specific purpose such as domestic use, irrigation or industrial processing. Waste Management The new agenda for waste management thus focuses upon the development of more appropriate, sustainable definitions so that what is now commonly perceived as being waste will in fact be increasingly seen as resource-rich, |
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A2P001: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields | |||||
A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields | - Dynamic district, and building scale energy modelling - Microclimate modelling - Klimaaktiv certification system - Energy community - Flexibility with shared heating and electricity systems | (not specified) | Different kinds of waste heat streams are utilized by heat pumps. These are district heating return water (actually this is an indirect way to cool down the flue gas in the scrubber), ventilation exhaust air and sewage water. As a normal case, in ventilation also air-to-air heat exchanges are used. PV power is harvested also, in vertical and more horizontal panels. Buildings are well insulated to decrease the needed amount of heating energy in the first place. | Methods involve studying the feasibility of digital PED references for the case cities about their energy, environmental, and economic performance by EnergyPlus tool. In case of insufficient energy data and the need of high resolution data, ‘Gaussian mixture model and expectation-maximization algorithm’ and ‘time-series decomposition-recombination’ method will be used to supplement data to EnergyPlus. The feasibility results will be returned to stakeholders for iterative discussion, and the iterative results will be used to update digital references. Replication plans are developed based on such a cooperation process for strategies to implement PEDs. If a PED is demonstrated during the project period, the measured data will be used to verify the feasibility model to optimize previous results (WP7– R3 & R4). In the MAKING-CITY project, the overall PED design method is developed, which will be further optimised in this project. In addition, PED-ACT will use the methods and knowledge, including how to choose a suitable PED in a city, energy balance calculation, and technologies available for PED. The RUGGEDISED project outputs the governance model into the replication plan in PED-ACT. Its ‘smart city open-data decision platform’ will illustrate an excellent example for the database in PED-ACT. The IEA EBC Annex 83 and Cost Action 19126 create the basis for data collection, developing existing PED databases, characterization of PED, and review of regulations of PED, as well as development of simulation tools. The UBEM project further enables a detailed high-resolution energy balance calculation of PED. | (not specified) |
A2P003: Application of ISO52000 | |||||
A2P003: Application of ISO52000 | Yes | (not specified) | No | Yes | No |
A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance | |||||
A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance | No | (not specified) | No | Yes | Yes |
A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance | |||||
A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance | No | (not specified) | No | No | Yes |
A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation | |||||
A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation | (not specified) | (not specified) | Not included. However, there is a charging place for a shared EV in one building. | Mobility is not included in the calculations. | (not specified) |
A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand | |||||
A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand | (not specified) | (not specified) | 2.1 GWh/annum | 3.862 GWh/annum | (not specified) |
A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand | |||||
A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand | (not specified) | (not specified) | 0.2 GWh/annum | 1.226 GWh/annum | (not specified) |
A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility | |||||
A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure | |||||
A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year | |||||
A2P011: PV | yes | yes | yes | yes | no |
A2P011: PV - specify production in GWh/annum | 0.7770664 GWh/annum | (not specified) | 0.1 GWh/annum | 1.028 GWh/annum | (not specified) |
A2P011: Wind | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P011: Wind - specify production in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P011: Hydro | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P011: Hydro - specify production in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P011: Biomass_el | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P011: Biomass_el - specify production in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P011: Biomass_peat_el | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P011: Biomass_peat_el - specify production in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P011: PVT_el | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P011: PVT_el - specify production in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P011: Other | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P011: Other - specify production in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year | |||||
A2P012: Geothermal | yes | no | no | no | no |
A2P012 - Geothermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P012: Solar Thermal | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P012 - Solar Thermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P012: Biomass_heat | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P012 - Biomass_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P012: Waste heat+HP | no | no | yes | no | no |
A2P012 - Waste heat+HP: Please specify production in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | 2.2 GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P012: Biomass_peat_heat | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P012 - Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P012: PVT_th | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P012 - PVT_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P012: Biomass_firewood_th | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P012 - Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P012: Other | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P012 - Other: Please specify production in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes | |||||
A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes | (not specified) | (not specified) | Heat is produced from DH return, refrigeration and exhaust air. The mentioned 2200 MWh/a includes HP el. consumption (about 1/6 of that) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P014: Annual energy use | |||||
A2P014: Annual energy use | 0.819016 GWh/annum | (not specified) | 2.3 GWh/annum | 5.088 GWh/annum | (not specified) |
A2P015: Annual energy delivered | |||||
A2P015: Annual energy delivered | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year | |||||
A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year | -1 GWh/annum | (not specified) | 0 GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year | |||||
A2P017: Gas | no | no | no | yes | no |
A2P017 - Gas: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P017: Coal | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P017 - Coal: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P017: Oil | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P017 - Oil: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P017: Other | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P017 - Other: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P018: Annual renewable electricity imports from outside the boundary during target year | |||||
A2P018: PV | no | no | yes | yes | no |
A2P018 - PV: specify production in GWh/annum if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | 0.707 GWh/annum | (not specified) |
A2P018: Wind | no | no | yes | no | no |
A2P018 - Wind: specify production in GWh/annum if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P018: Hydro | no | no | yes | no | no |
A2P018 - Hydro: specify production in GWh/annum if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P018: Biomass_el | no | no | yes | no | no |
A2P018 - Biomass_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P018: Biomass_peat_el | no | no | yes | no | no |
A2P018 - Biomass_peat_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P018: PVT_el | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P018 - PVT_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P018: Other | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P018 - Other: specify production in GWh/annum if available | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P019: Annual renewable thermal imports from outside the boundary during target year | |||||
A2P019: Geothermal | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P019 Geothermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P019: Solar Thermal | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P019 Solar Thermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P019: Biomass_heat | no | no | yes | no | no |
A2P019 Biomass_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | 0.7 GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P019: Waste heat+HP | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P019 Waste heat+HP: Please specify imports in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P019: Biomass_peat_heat | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P019 Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P019: PVT_th | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P019 PVT_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P019: Biomass_firewood_th | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P019 Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P019: Other | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P019 Other: Please specify imports in GWh/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary | |||||
A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary | 0 | 0 | 3.2857142857143 | 1.4540311173975 | 0 |
A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED | |||||
A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED | (not specified) | (not specified) | 0 tCO2/annum | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P022: KPIs related to the PED case study / PED Lab | |||||
A2P022: Safety & Security | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P022: Health | CO2) levels, Predicted Mean Vote,Predicted Percentage of Dissatisfied, Temperature, Relative Humidity, Illuminance, Daylight factor, Sound pressure levels | (not specified) | Encouraging a healthy lifestyle | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P022: Education | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P022: Mobility | (not specified) | (not specified) | Modal Split, Fuel mix in mobility, Energy use for transportation, Access to public transport, Public infrastructure promoting low-carbon mobility, Number of public EV charging stations, Energy delivered for EV charging | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P022: Energy | Non-renewable primary energy balance, Renewable energy ratio, Grid Purchase factor, Load cover factor/Self-generation, Supply cover factor/Self-consumption, Net energy/Net power, Peak delivered/exported power, Connection capacity credit, Total greenhouse gas emissions | (not specified) | Final energy consumption, Primary energy consumption, Energy imported to PED, Energy exported from PED, RES production, PED energy balance, Energy savings in the PED, GHG emissions, Reduction of emissions, Final energy consumption per capita, Primary energy consumption per capita, Primary energy sources (shares), Buildings connected to DH-network or renewable energy grid, GHG emissions per capita, System flexibility for energy players, RES storage usage, Peak load reduction | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P022: Water | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P022: Economic development | Investment costs, Share of investments covered by grants, Maintenance-related costs, Requirement-related costs, Operation-related costs, Other costs, Net Present Value, Internal Rate of Return, Economic Value Added, Payback Period, nZEB Cost Comparison | (not specified) | Total investments, Payback time, Economic value of savings | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P022: Housing and Community | Access to services, Affordability of energy, Affordability of housing, Democratic legitimacy, Living conditions, Social cohesion, Personal safety, Energy consciousness | (not specified) | Development of housing prices, Housing cost overburden rate, Citizen engagement/empowerment to climate conscious actions, Inhabitants in dense areas, Energy poverty | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P022: Waste | (not specified) | (not specified) | Recycling rate | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P022: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | Smart Cities strategies, Quality of open data | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P023: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Generation | |||||
A2P023: Photovoltaics | yes | no | yes | yes | yes |
A2P023: Solar thermal collectors | no | no | no | no | yes |
A2P023: Wind Turbines | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P023: Geothermal energy system | yes | no | no | no | no |
A2P023: Waste heat recovery | no | no | yes | no | no |
A2P023: Waste to energy | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P023: Polygeneration | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P023: Co-generation | no | no | yes | no | no |
A2P023: Heat Pump | no | no | yes | yes | no |
A2P023: Hydrogen | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P023: Hydropower plant | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P023: Biomass | no | no | yes | no | no |
A2P023: Biogas | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P023: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Flexibility | |||||
A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) | no | no | yes | no | yes |
A2P024: Energy management system | yes | no | yes | no | yes |
A2P024: Demand-side management | yes | no | no | no | no |
A2P024: Smart electricity grid | yes | no | no | no | yes |
A2P024: Thermal Storage | no | no | yes | no | yes |
A2P024: Electric Storage | no | no | no | no | yes |
A2P024: District Heating and Cooling | no | no | yes | no | no |
A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systems | no | no | no | no | yes |
A2P024: P2P – buildings | yes | no | no | no | yes |
A2P024: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Efficiency | |||||
A2P025: Deep Retrofitting | no | no | yes | yes | no |
A2P025: Energy efficiency measures in historic buildings | no | no | no | no | yes |
A2P025: High-performance new buildings | yes | no | yes | no | no |
A2P025: Smart Public infrastructure (e.g. smart lighting) | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P025: Urban data platforms | no | no | yes | no | yes |
A2P025: Mobile applications for citizens | no | no | no | no | yes |
A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting) | yes | no | yes | yes | yes |
A2P025: Smart irrigation | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P025: Digital tracking for waste disposal | no | no | no | no | yes |
A2P025: Smart surveillance | no | no | no | no | yes |
A2P025: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P026: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Mobility | |||||
A2P026: Efficiency of vehicles (public and/or private) | no | no | yes | no | no |
A2P026: Measures to reduce traffic volume (e.g. measure to support public transportation, shared mobility, measure to reduce journeys and distances) | yes | no | yes | no | no |
A2P026: e-Mobility | yes | no | yes | no | yes |
A2P026: Soft mobility infrastructures and last mile solutions | no | no | yes | no | yes |
A2P026: Car-free area | no | no | no | no | no |
A2P026: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes | |||||
A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes | Shared mobility: a mobility point will be implemented and ensure the flexible use of different mobility services. | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates | |||||
A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates | Yes | (not specified) | Yes | No | No |
A2P028: If yes, please specify and/or enter notes | Energy Performance Certificate | Energy Performance Certificate - in Greece it is mandatory in order to buy or rent a house or a dwelling | The obligatory buildijng energy classification | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A2P029: Any other building / district certificates | |||||
A2P029: Any other building / district certificates | Yes | (not specified) | No | No | No |
A2P029: If yes, please specify and/or enter notes | Klimaaktiv certificate, Greenpass certificate | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy | |||||
A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy | (not specified) |
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A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy | |||||
A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy | (not specified) | (not specified) | Carbon neutrality by 2035 | Karşıyaka Municipality is the first local government in Turkey to sign the Covenant of Mayors in 2011. During this period, the greenhouse gas inventory of the district was carried out three times and reduction targets were set for 2020 and 2030. In the 2021 Sustainable Energy and Climate Action Plan prepared as of the end of 2021, Karşıyaka Municipality has targeted a 40% reduction in its emissions for 2030 compared to the base year 2018. In the 2021 Sustainable Energy and Climate Action Plan, Karşıyaka Municipality aims to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions from 3.96 tCO2e / person in 2018 to 2.37 tCO2e / person in 2030. System solutions such as the use of renewable energy sources, air, ground or water source heat pump, cogeneration and microcogeneration are analysed by designers in order to fully or partially meet the energy requirements for heating, cooling, ventilation, hot water, electricity and lighting for all buildings with a floor area of less than 20,000 square metres. If at least 50% of the building's total energy consumption costs are covered by one or more of these applications, the points are taken in the assessment table in the Building and housing estate business certification guide of 2023. | (not specified) |
A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid | |||||
A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid |
| (not specified) | (not specified) |
| (not specified) |
A3P003: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities | |||||
A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities | (not specified) | (not specified) | Developing and demonstrating solutions for carbon neutrality | According to the model developed for the district, the electrification of heating and cooling is necessary.Therefore, there needs to be the implementation of a heat pump. The building-integrated photovoltaic panelsshould follow. Through net-metering practices, the district is expected to reach energy positivity throughthis scenario. | (not specified) |
A3P005: Sustainable behaviour | |||||
A3P005: Sustainable behaviour | (not specified) | (not specified) | E. g. visualizing energy and water consumption | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A3P006: Economic strategies | |||||
A3P006: Economic strategies |
| (not specified) |
| (not specified) | (not specified) |
A3P006: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A3P007: Social models | |||||
A3P007: Social models |
| (not specified) |
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| (not specified) |
A3P007: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A3P008: Integrated urban strategies | |||||
A3P008: Integrated urban strategies |
| (not specified) |
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| (not specified) |
A3P008: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A3P009: Environmental strategies | |||||
A3P009: Environmental strategies |
| (not specified) |
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| (not specified) |
A3P009: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects | |||||
A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition | |||||
B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition | (not specified) | (not specified) | The original idea is that the area produces at least as much it consumes. | The pilot area was selected on the basis of several criteria: its location within areas prioritised by Karşıyaka Municipality for combating climate change, compliance with the building regulations set out in the Green Building-Site-Operation (2023) guide, which are in line with Municipality's energy policy, the presence of open spaces that allow various applications for renewable energy, proximity to public facilities such as schools and municipal services, the availability of data on energy consumption (e.g. electricity and natural gas bills) and architectural features, the potential for community building, the suitability for solar energy systems, considering orientation and roof structure, and the potential for future building renovations. The aim of the initiative is to explore the feasibility of transforming the district into a Positive Energy District (PED). | The PED main objective is to achieve the energy transition while preserving cultural heritage and improving citizen’s quality of life. |
B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development | |||||
B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development | (not specified) | (not specified) | Developing systems towards carbon neutrality. Also urban renewal. | (not specified) | POCITYF brings together eight cities (Lightouse and Fellow cities), all having cultural heritage areas in their territory. All are intrinsically motivated to participate in the necessary energy transition not only for their conventional city districts of mixed-used, but also for districts with individually specificities as those belonging in their cultural heritage, which at the moment may be acting as barriers for their further environmental sustainability, but after POCITYF will be acting as a promising building retrofits roadmap for similar and other EU cities. |
B1P003: Environment of the case study area | |||||
B2P003: Environment of the case study area | Suburban area | (not specified) | Suburban area | Urban area | Urban area |
B1P004: Type of district | |||||
B2P004: Type of district |
| (not specified) |
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B1P005: Case Study Context | |||||
B1P005: Case Study Context |
| (not specified) |
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B1P006: Year of construction | |||||
B1P006: Year of construction | 2024 | (not specified) | (not specified) | 2005 | (not specified) |
B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential | |||||
B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential | (not specified) | (not specified) | 3500 | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential | |||||
B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential | (not specified) | (not specified) | 3500 | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential | |||||
B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential | |||||
B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P011: Population density before intervention | |||||
B1P011: Population density before intervention | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
B1P012: Population density after intervention | |||||
B1P012: Population density after intervention | 0 | 0 | 0.058333333333333 | 0 | 0 |
B1P013: Building and Land Use before intervention | |||||
B1P013: Residential | no | no | yes | yes | no |
B1P013 - Residential: Specify the sqm | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | 102795 m² | (not specified) |
B1P013: Office | no | no | no | no | no |
B1P013 - Office: Specify the sqm | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P013: Industry and Utility | no | no | no | no | no |
B1P013 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P013: Commercial | no | no | yes | no | no |
B1P013 - Commercial: Specify the sqm | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P013: Institutional | no | no | no | no | no |
B1P013 - Institutional: Specify the sqm | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P013: Natural areas | yes | no | yes | no | no |
B1P013 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P013: Recreational | no | no | yes | no | no |
B1P013 - Recreational: Specify the sqm | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P013: Dismissed areas | no | no | no | no | no |
B1P013 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P013: Other | no | no | no | no | no |
B1P013 - Other: Specify the sqm | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P014: Building and Land Use after intervention | |||||
B1P014: Residential | yes | no | yes | yes | no |
B1P014 - Residential: Specify the sqm | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | 102795 m² | (not specified) |
B1P014: Office | no | no | no | no | no |
B1P014 - Office: Specify the sqm | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P014: Industry and Utility | no | no | no | no | no |
B1P014 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P014: Commercial | no | no | yes | no | no |
B1P014 - Commercial: Specify the sqm | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P014: Institutional | no | no | no | no | no |
B1P014 - Institutional: Specify the sqm | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P014: Natural areas | yes | no | yes | no | no |
B1P014 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P014: Recreational | no | no | yes | no | no |
B1P014 - Recreational: Specify the sqm | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P014: Dismissed areas | no | no | no | no | no |
B1P014 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B1P014: Other | no | no | no | no | no |
B1P014 - Other: Specify the sqm | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P001: PED Lab concept definition | |||||
B2P001: PED Lab concept definition | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P002: Installation life time | |||||
B2P002: Installation life time | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P003: Scale of action | |||||
B2P003: Scale | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | District |
B2P004: Operator of the installation | |||||
B2P004: Operator of the installation | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials | |||||
B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P006: Circular Economy Approach | |||||
B2P006: Do you apply any strategy to reuse and recycling the materials? | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P006: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab | |||||
B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P007: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab | |||||
B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P008: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab | |||||
B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P009: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities | |||||
B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab | |||||
B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
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B2P011: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab | |||||
B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
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B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people | |||||
B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P014: Monitoring measures | |||||
B2P014: Monitoring measures | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P015: Key Performance indicators | |||||
B2P015: Key Performance indicators | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
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B2P016: Execution of operations | |||||
B2P016: Execution of operations | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P017: Capacities | |||||
B2P017: Capacities | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P018: Relations with stakeholders | |||||
B2P018: Relations with stakeholders | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P019: Available tools | |||||
B2P019: Available tools | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P019: Available tools | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
B2P020: External accessibility | |||||
B2P020: External accessibility | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
C1P001: Unlocking Factors | |||||
C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important | 4 - Important |
C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 2 - Slightly important | 4 - Important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important |
C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration | 1 - Unimportant | (not specified) | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important |
C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 3 - Moderately important | 4 - Important | 4 - Important |
C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits | 1 - Unimportant | (not specified) | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 2 - Slightly important |
C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts | 1 - Unimportant | (not specified) | 2 - Slightly important | 4 - Important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up) | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important | 2 - Slightly important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down) | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important | 4 - Important |
C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.) | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 2 - Slightly important | 5 - Very important | 4 - Important |
C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important |
C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important |
C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 4 - Important |
C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES) | 1 - Unimportant | (not specified) | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important | 4 - Important |
C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS | 1 - Unimportant | (not specified) | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS (if any) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
C1P002: Driving Factors | |||||
C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important |
C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency) | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important | 4 - Important |
C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P002: Economic growth need | 1 - Unimportant | 2 - Slightly important | 2 - Slightly important | 4 - Important | 4 - Important |
C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.) | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness | 1 - Unimportant | 2 - Slightly important | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR | 1 - Unimportant | (not specified) | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR (if any) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
C1P003: Administrative barriers | |||||
C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 2 - Slightly important | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important |
C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P003: Lack of public participation | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 2 - Slightly important | 4 - Important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important |
C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 2 - Slightly important | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 2 - Slightly important | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos) | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 2 - Slightly important | 5 - Very important | 4 - Important |
C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 2 - Slightly important | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER | 1 - Unimportant | (not specified) | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER (if any) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
C1P004: Policy barriers | |||||
C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 2 - Slightly important | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 3 - Moderately important | 4 - Important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 2 - Slightly important |
C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER | 1 - Unimportant | (not specified) | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER (if any) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers | |||||
C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important |
C1P005: Regulatory instability | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 2 - Slightly important | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P005: Non-effective regulations | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 2 - Slightly important | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important |
C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 2 - Slightly important | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important |
C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 2 - Slightly important | 4 - Important | 2 - Slightly important |
C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 4 - Important | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples | 1 - Unimportant | (not specified) | 2 - Slightly important | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important |
C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER | 1 - Unimportant | (not specified) | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER (if any) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
C1P006: Environmental barriers | |||||
C1P006: Environmental barriers | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | - Climate Variability: 5 - Topographical Constraints: 4 - Sunlight Availability: 5 - Environmental Regulations: 3 - Zoning Restrictions: 2 - Air and Water Pollution: 2 - Natural Disasters: 1 - Water Scarcity: 1 | (not specified) |
C1P007: Technical barriers | |||||
C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 2 - Slightly important | 5 - Very important | 2 - Slightly important |
C1P007: Deficient planning | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 2 - Slightly important |
C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 5 - Very important |
C1P007: Lack of well-defined process | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 5 - Very important |
C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER | 1 - Unimportant | (not specified) | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER (if any) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers | |||||
C1P008: Inertia | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 2 - Slightly important | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 2 - Slightly important | 5 - Very important | 2 - Slightly important |
C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P008: Rebound effect | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 2 - Slightly important | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups | 1 - Unimportant | 2 - Slightly important | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 3 - Moderately important | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration | 1 - Unimportant | (not specified) | 2 - Slightly important | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER | 1 - Unimportant | (not specified) | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER (if any) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers | |||||
C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers | 1 - Unimportant | (not specified) | 2 - Slightly important | 3 - Moderately important | 4 - Important |
C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts | 1 - Unimportant | (not specified) | 2 - Slightly important | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities | 1 - Unimportant | (not specified) | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 2 - Slightly important |
C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors | 1 - Unimportant | (not specified) | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation | 1 - Unimportant | (not specified) | 3 - Moderately important | 5 - Very important | 4 - Important |
C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER | 1 - Unimportant | (not specified) | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER (if any) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
C1P010: Financial barriers | |||||
C1P010: Hidden costs | 1 - Unimportant | (not specified) | 1 - Unimportant | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities | 1 - Unimportant | (not specified) | 2 - Slightly important | 3 - Moderately important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P010: Economic crisis | 1 - Unimportant | (not specified) | 1 - Unimportant | 5 - Very important | 3 - Moderately important |
C1P010: Risk and uncertainty | 1 - Unimportant | (not specified) | 3 - Moderately important | 4 - Important | 2 - Slightly important |
C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models | 1 - Unimportant | (not specified) | 3 - Moderately important | 4 - Important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives | 1 - Unimportant | (not specified) | 2 - Slightly important | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER | 1 - Unimportant | (not specified) | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER (if any) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
C1P011: Market barriers | |||||
C1P011: Split incentives | 1 - Unimportant | (not specified) | 2 - Slightly important | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P011: Energy price distortion | 1 - Unimportant | (not specified) | 2 - Slightly important | 5 - Very important | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs) | 1 - Unimportant | (not specified) | 1 - Unimportant | 3 - Moderately important | 2 - Slightly important |
C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER | 1 - Unimportant | (not specified) | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant | 1 - Unimportant |
C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER (if any) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
C1P012: Stakeholders involved | |||||
C1P012: Government/Public Authorities | (not specified) | (not specified) |
| (not specified) | (not specified) |
C1P012: Research & Innovation | (not specified) | (not specified) |
| (not specified) | (not specified) |
C1P012: Financial/Funding | (not specified) | (not specified) |
| (not specified) | (not specified) |
C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data | (not specified) | (not specified) |
| (not specified) | (not specified) |
C1P012: Business process management | (not specified) | (not specified) |
| (not specified) | (not specified) |
C1P012: Urban Services providers | (not specified) | (not specified) |
| (not specified) | (not specified) |
C1P012: Real Estate developers | (not specified) | (not specified) |
| (not specified) | (not specified) |
C1P012: Design/Construction companies | (not specified) | (not specified) |
| (not specified) | (not specified) |
C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens | (not specified) | (not specified) |
| (not specified) | (not specified) |
C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs | (not specified) | (not specified) |
| (not specified) | (not specified) |
C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce | (not specified) | (not specified) |
| (not specified) | (not specified) |
C1P012: Other | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
C1P012: Other (if any) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) | (not specified) |
Summary |
Authors (framework concept)
Beril Alpagut (Demir Energy); Giulia Turci (University of Bologna); Michal Kuzmic (Czech Technical University in Prague); Paolo Civiero (Università Roma Tre); Serena Pagliulia (University of Bologna); Oscar Seco (CIEMAT); Silvia Soutullo (CIEMAT); Daniele Vettorato (EURAC Research, IEA Annex 83); Bailador Ferreras M. Almudena (CIEMAT); Vicky Albert-Seifried (FHG ISE)
Contributors (to the content)
Laura Aelenei (LNEG), Nienke Maas (TNO), Savis Gohari (OsloMet), Andras Reith (ABUD), Ghazal Etminan (AIT), Maria-Beatrice Andreucci (Universita Sapienza), Francesco Reda (VTT, IEA Annex 83), Mari Hukkalainen (VTT), Judith-Borsboom (Locality), Gilda Massa (ENEA), Jelena Ziemele (University of Latvia), Nikola Pokorny (CVUT), Sergio Diaz de Garayo Balsategui (CENER, IEA Annex 83), Matthias Haaze (ZHAW, IEA Annex 83), Christoph Gollner (FFG, JPI UE), Silvia Bossi (ENEA, JPI UE), Christian Winzer (Zurich University of Applied Science), George Martinopoulos (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), Maria Nuria Sánchez (CIEMAT), Angelina Tomova (Energy Agency of Plovdiv)
Implemented by
Boutik.pt: Filipe Martins, Jamal Khan
Marek Suchánek (Czech Technical University in Prague)