Filters:
NameProjectTypeCompare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED ASCEND – Accelerate poSitive Clean ENergy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Uncompare
Munich, Harthof district PED Case Study Compare
Lublin MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Roubaix, MustBe0 – Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Bærum, Eiksveien 116 CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Findhorn, the Park InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED ATELIER – AmsTErdam BiLbao cItizen drivEn smaRt cities PED Case Study Compare
Schönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Umeå, Ålidhem district PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Aalborg East PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Ankara, Çamlık District PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Trenčín MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Luxembourg, Betzdorf LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vantaa, Aviapolis NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Vidin, Himik and Bononia MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Oslo, Verksbyen Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Uncompare
Uden, Loopkantstraat Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Zaragoza, Actur NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aarhus, Brabrand BIPED – Building Intelligent Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city ExPEDite – Enabling Positive Energy Districts through Digital Twins PED Case Study Uncompare
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Espoo, Kera SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Freiburg, Waldsee PED urban – Development of methods and tools for accounting, planning and operation of climate-neutral district PED Case Study Compare
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Graz, Reininghausgründe PED Case Study Compare
Stor-Elvdal, Campus Evenstad ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Oulu, Kaukovainio MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Halmstad, Fyllinge PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Lund, Brunnshög district PED Case Study Compare
Vienna, Am Kempelenpark PED Case Study Compare
Évora, Portugal POCITYF – A POsitive Energy CITY Transformation Framework PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Groningen, PED South MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Groningen, PED North MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Lab Compare
Lubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT PED Lab Compare
Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Espoonlahti district, Lippulaiva block SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Salzburg, Gneis district Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Uncompare
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Tartu, City centre area SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab
Bologna, Pilastro-Roveri district GRETA – GReen Energy Transition Actions PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab PED Lab Compare
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Kifissia, Energy community SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
TitleTartu, City centre area
Romania, Alba Iulia PED
Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium
Salzburg, Gneis district
Oslo, Verksbyen
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED LabTartu, City centre areaRomania, Alba Iulia PEDRiga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student cityKladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter StadiumSalzburg, Gneis districtOslo, Verksbyen
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site
PED case studynoyesyesnoyesyes
PED relevant case studyyesnonoyesnono
PED Lab.yesnonononono
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab
Climate neutralityyesyesyesyesyesyes
Annual energy surplusnoyesnoyesyesyes
Energy communitynoyesyesyesyesno
Circularityyesnonononono
Air quality and urban comfortnoyesnonoyesyes
Electrificationyesyesnoyesnono
Net-zero energy costnononononono
Net-zero emissionyesnonononoyes
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous)noyesyesnonono
Maximise self-sufficiencyyesyesyesnonono
Othernononononono
Other (A1P004)
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED LabImplementation PhaseImplementation PhasePlanning PhasePlanning PhaseCompletedImplementation Phase
A1P006: Start Date
A1P006: Start date02/1601/2401/24202201/2007/18
A1P007: End Date
A1P007: End date07/2212/2612/2601/2408/24
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P009: Data availability
A1P009: Data availability
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Meteorological open data,
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards,
  • General statistical datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts
A1P009: Other
A1P010: Sources
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab
  • Historical sources,
  • GIS of the municipality,
  • Basic BEMs
A1P011: Geographic coordinates
X Coordinate (longitude):26.72273723.58011209802323524.0816833914.0929613.04121610.986173354432992
Y Coordinate (latitude):58.38071346.07701527868011556.9524595650.1371547.77101959.22429716642046
A1P012: Country
A1P012: CountryEstoniaRomaniaLatviaCzech RepublicAustriaNorway
A1P013: City
A1P013: CityTartuAlba IuliaRigaKladnoSalzburgFredrikstad
A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification)
A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification).DfbDfbCfbCfbDfbCfb
A1P015: District boundary
A1P015: District boundaryFunctionalFunctionalGeographicGeographicGeographicGeographic
OtherGeographicV1* (ca 8 buildings)
A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab
A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab:PrivatePublicPublicMixedMixedPrivate
A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure
A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure:Multiple OwnersSingle OwnerMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersSingle OwnerSingle Owner
A1P018: Number of buildings in PED
A1P018: Number of buildings in PED186158172
A1P019: Conditioned space
A1P019: Conditioned space [m²]352171700001997623550
A1P020: Total ground area
A1P020: Total ground area [m²]7931448423.45119264
A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area
A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area001000
A1P022: Financial schemes
A1P022a: Financing - PRIVATE - Real estateyesnonoyesnoyes
A1P022a: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]6500000
A1P022b: Financing - PRIVATE - ESCO schemenononoyesnono
A1P022b: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
A1P022c: Financing - PRIVATE - Othernononononono
A1P022c: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
A1P022d: Financing - PUBLIC - EU structural fundingyesyesnoyesnono
A1P022d: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]4000000
A1P022e: Financing - PUBLIC - National fundingyesyesnononono
A1P022e: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]8000000
A1P022f: Financing - PUBLIC - Regional fundingnoyesnononono
A1P022f: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
A1P022g: Financing - PUBLIC - Municipal fundingnoyesnoyesnono
A1P022g: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
A1P022h: Financing - PUBLIC - Othernononononono
A1P022h: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
A1P022i: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - EUnonoyesyesyesno
A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]7500000
A1P022j: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Nationalnononoyesnono
A1P022j: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
A1P022k: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Local/regionalnononononono
A1P022k: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
A1P022l: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Othernononononono
A1P022l: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
A1P022: Other
A1P023: Economic Targets
A1P023: Economic Targets
  • Positive externalities
  • Job creation,
  • Positive externalities,
  • Other
  • Boosting local businesses,
  • Boosting local and sustainable production
  • Job creation,
  • Positive externalities
  • Positive externalities,
  • Other
A1P023: OtherBoosting sustainability for public schoolsBoosting social cooperation and social aid
A1P024: More comments:
A1P024: More comments:The total development consists of more than 1500 dwellings, a kindergarten, a school, and commercial buildings. Two of the residential blocks are included as demonstration projects in syn.ikia. The two blocks have 20 dwellings in each and are 6 stories high.
A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs
A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs [mil. EUR]253.5
Contact person for general enquiries
A1P026: NameJaanus TammTudor DrâmbăreanJudith StiekemaDavid ŠkorňaAbel MagyariTonje Healey Trulsrud
A1P027: OrganizationTartu City GovernmentMunicipality of Alba IuliaOASCMěsto KladnoABUDNorwegian University of Science and technology (NTNU)
A1P028: AffiliationMunicipality / Public BodiesMunicipality / Public BodiesOtherMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / UniversityResearch Center / University
A1P028: OtherMaria Elena Seemannnot for profit private organisation
A1P029: EmailJaanus.tamm@tartu.eetudor.drambarean@apulum.rojudith@oascities.orgdavid.skorna@mestokladno.czmagyari.abel@abud.hutonje.h.trulsrud@ntnu.no
Contact person for other special topics
A1P030: NameKaspar AlevMaria-Elena SeemannMichal KuzmičStrassl Ingeborg
A1P031: EmailKaspar.alev@tartu.eemaria.seemann@apulum.roapulmichal.kuzmic@cvut.czinge.strassl@salzburg.gv.at
Pursuant to the General Data Protection RegulationYesYesYesYesYesYes
A2P001: Fields of application
A2P001: Fields of application
  • Energy efficiency,
  • Energy flexibility,
  • Energy production,
  • E-mobility,
  • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
  • Digital technologies,
  • Indoor air quality
  • Energy efficiency,
  • Energy flexibility,
  • Energy production,
  • E-mobility,
  • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
  • Digital technologies,
  • Construction materials
  • Energy efficiency,
  • Energy flexibility,
  • Energy production,
  • E-mobility,
  • Digital technologies
  • Energy efficiency,
  • Energy flexibility,
  • Energy production,
  • E-mobility,
  • Digital technologies,
  • Indoor air quality
  • Energy efficiency,
  • Energy flexibility,
  • Energy production
  • Energy efficiency,
  • Energy flexibility,
  • Energy production,
  • E-mobility,
  • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
  • Digital technologies,
  • Indoor air quality
A2P001: Other
A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields
A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fieldsEnergy efficiency: - buildings retrofitting - combined public and private financing - low temperature central heating - LED lighting Energy production: - installation of photovoltaic (PV) systems for renewable on-site energy production; Digital technologies: - smart-meters smart home system. Smart city information platform E-mobility - Installation of new charging stations for electric vehicles; - e-bike/bikesharing services implementation. Urban comfort and air quality - Control units for air pollutants concentration (PM2.5, PM10, NO2) - Sustainable Energy and Climate Action Plan - SECAP)Thermal rehabilitation of the main building, and investments in the energy efficiency and consumption fields.A suite of replicable modeling tools will enable stakeholders to analyze planning actions towards positive energy in a cost-effective fashion, aiding their evidence based decision-making process. The tools will be able to model the district’s energy production and demand, optimize for flexibility and simulate mobility and transport. By employing gamification and co-creation approaches, the project will enhance public awareness and engagement in energy efficiency. The project will culminate in the publication of practical guidelines, reusable models, algorithms, and training materials to aid other cities to replicate the digital twin for their districts, fostering widespread adoption of sustainable energy practices.Trnsys, PV modelling tools, CAD- Dynamic district, and building scale energy modelling - Microclimate modelling - Klimaaktiv certification system - Energy community - Flexibility with shared heating and electricity systemsEnergy efficiency: energy-efficient buildings that comply with the Norwegian Passive House standard. Energy Flexibility: sharing of PV energy between the dwellings Energy production: BIPV on the roof and facades, and a ground source heat pump for thermal energy. E-mobility: EV charging Urban comfort: a large green park in the neighbourhood with a small lake and recreational areas Digital technologies: Smart Home Systems for lighting, heating and ventilation Indoor air quality: balanced ventilation
A2P003: Application of ISO52000
A2P003: Application of ISO52000NoYesNoNoYesYes
A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance
A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balanceYesYesYesYesNoNo
A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance
A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balanceNoNoYesNoNoNo
A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation
A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculationThere will be 1 EV station placed nearby the main building. This would be the link to the mobility field.The university operates a fleet of 13 electric vehicles (EV) (61kW power each). There are 5 EV charging stations on campus.Not yet included.
A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand
A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand [GWh/annum]9.10.98280001.40.16
A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand
A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand [GWh/annum]0.04844150000.30.053
A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility
A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility [GWh/annum]
A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure
A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure [GWh/annum]
A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year
A2P011: PVyesyesnoyesyesyes
A2P011: PV - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]1.10.77706640.18
A2P011: Windnonoyesnonono
A2P011: Wind - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P011: Hydronononononono
A2P011: Hydro - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P011: Biomass_elnononononono
A2P011: Biomass_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P011: Biomass_peat_elnononononono
A2P011: Biomass_peat_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P011: PVT_elnonoyesnonono
A2P011: PVT_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P011: Othernononononono
A2P011: Other - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year
A2P012: Geothermalnonononoyesno
A2P012 - Geothermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P012: Solar Thermalyesnonononono
A2P012 - Solar Thermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.5
A2P012: Biomass_heatnonoyesnonono
A2P012 - Biomass_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P012: Waste heat+HPnononoyesnono
A2P012 - Waste heat+HP: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]1.7
A2P012: Biomass_peat_heatnononononono
A2P012 - Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P012: PVT_thnononononono
A2P012 - PVT_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P012: Biomass_firewood_thnononononono
A2P012 - Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P012: Othernoyesnononono
A2P012 - Other: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notesOnly PVs - 940 PVs on the main buildingConventional power generation: The university’s heat supply is designed as a local centralized heat supply system. Electrical power, generated in combined heat and power (CHP) units, is delivered to the distribution network and sold to energy traders as regulated by local legislation and norms. There are two natural gas burners acting as heat sources (3MW and 6MW capacity), and two CHP units (1.6MW and 0.45MW thermal capacity). All heating is supplied from the CHP plants. Renewable Energy Sources (RES): a wind turbine (3.6 kW) and PV panels (11.7 kW) are connected to the faculty microgrid. In the future it is planned to power the campus entirely from local RES.Waste heat from cooling the ice rink.
A2P014: Annual energy use
A2P014: Annual energy use [GWh/annum]0.0000484412.10.819016
A2P015: Annual energy delivered
A2P015: Annual energy delivered [GWh/annum]0.000113331
A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year
A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]-1
A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year
A2P017: Gasnonoyesnonono
A2P017 - Gas: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
A2P017: Coalnononononono
A2P017 - Coal: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
A2P017: Oilnononononono
A2P017 - Oil: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
A2P017: Othernoyesnononono
A2P017 - Other: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
A2P018: Annual renewable electricity imports from outside the boundary during target year
A2P018: PVnononononono
A2P018 - PV: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
A2P018: Windnononononono
A2P018 - Wind: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
A2P018: Hydronononononono
A2P018 - Hydro: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
A2P018: Biomass_elnononononono
A2P018 - Biomass_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
A2P018: Biomass_peat_elnononononono
A2P018 - Biomass_peat_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
A2P018: PVT_elnononononono
A2P018 - PVT_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
A2P018: Othernoyesnononono
A2P018 - Other: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
A2P019: Annual renewable thermal imports from outside the boundary during target year
A2P019: Geothermalnononononono
A2P019 Geothermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P019: Solar Thermalnononononono
A2P019 Solar Thermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P019: Biomass_heatnononononono
A2P019 Biomass_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P019: Waste heat+HPnononononono
A2P019 Waste heat+HP: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P019: Biomass_peat_heatnononononono
A2P019 Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P019: PVT_thnononononono
A2P019 PVT_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P019: Biomass_firewood_thnononononono
A2P019 Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P019: Othernoyesnononono
A2P019 Other: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary
A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary000000
A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED
A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED [tCO2/annum]980-104-6.035
A2P022: KPIs related to the PED case study / PED Lab
A2P022: Safety & SecurityyesPersonal Safety
A2P022: HealthyesCO2) levels, Predicted Mean Vote,Predicted Percentage of Dissatisfied, Temperature, Relative Humidity, Illuminance, Daylight factor, Sound pressure levelsHealthy community + Indoor Evironmental Quality (indoor air quality, thermal comfort, lighting and visual comfort)
A2P022: Educationyes
A2P022: MobilityyesSustainable mobility
A2P022: EnergyyesEnergy demand (heating and hot water), Energy demand (cooling), Cooling demand, Distributin losses, PV production, RES production, OER, Primafry Non-renewable energy balance, AMR, HMR, CO2 balanceNon-renewable primary energy balance, Renewable energy ratio, Grid Purchase factor, Load cover factor/Self-generation, Supply cover factor/Self-consumption, Net energy/Net power, Peak delivered/exported power, Connection capacity credit, Total greenhouse gas emissionsEnergy and environmental performance (non-renewable primary energy balance, renewable energy ratio, grid purchase factor, load cover factor/self-generation, supply cover factor/ self-consumption, net energy/net power. peak delivered(peak exported power, connection capacity credit, total greenhouse gas emissions
A2P022: Wateryes
A2P022: Economic developmentyesInvestment cost, Caputal cost, Operation cost, payback period, NPV, cummulated cash flow, savings, Life cycle, ROI, SROIInvestment costs, Share of investments covered by grants, Maintenance-related costs, Requirement-related costs, Operation-related costs, Other costs, Net Present Value, Internal Rate of Return, Economic Value Added, Payback Period, nZEB Cost ComparisonEconomic Performance: capital costs, operational costs, overall performance
A2P022: Housing and CommunityAccess to services, Affordability of energy, Affordability of housing, Democratic legitimacy, Living conditions, Social cohesion, Personal safety, Energy consciousnessdemopraphic composiiton, diverse community, social cohesion access to amenities, access to services, afordability of energy, affordability of shousing, living conditions, universal design, energy consciousness
A2P022: Waste
A2P022: OtherSmartness and Flexibility
A2P023: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Generation
A2P023: Photovoltaicsyesyesnoyesyesyes
A2P023: Solar thermal collectorsnoyesnononono
A2P023: Wind Turbinesnononononono
A2P023: Geothermal energy systemnonononoyesyes
A2P023: Waste heat recoverynononoyesnono
A2P023: Waste to energynononononono
A2P023: Polygenerationnoyesnononono
A2P023: Co-generationnoyesnononono
A2P023: Heat Pumpnoyesnoyesnoyes
A2P023: Hydrogennononononono
A2P023: Hydropower plantnononononono
A2P023: Biomassyesnonononono
A2P023: Biogasyesnonononono
A2P023: Other
A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Flexibility
A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)yesyesyesyesnoyes
A2P024: Energy management systemyesyesyesyesyesyes
A2P024: Demand-side managementnoyesyesyesyesyes
A2P024: Smart electricity gridnoyesyesnoyesno
A2P024: Thermal Storagenonoyesnonono
A2P024: Electric Storagenoyesyesnonono
A2P024: District Heating and Coolingyesnoyesyesnono
A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systemsnoyesyesyesnoyes
A2P024: P2P – buildingsnoyesnonoyesno
A2P024: Other
A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Efficiency
A2P025: Deep Retrofittingyesyesnoyesnono
A2P025: Energy efficiency measures in historic buildingsnononononono
A2P025: High-performance new buildingsnonononoyesyes
A2P025: Smart Public infrastructure (e.g. smart lighting)yesyesnononono
A2P025: Urban data platformsyesyesyesyesnono
A2P025: Mobile applications for citizensyesnoyesnonono
A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting)noyesyesyesyesyes
A2P025: Smart irrigationnononononono
A2P025: Digital tracking for waste disposalnononononono
A2P025: Smart surveillanceyesnonononono
A2P025: Other
A2P026: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Mobility
A2P026: Efficiency of vehicles (public and/or private)yesyesnononono
A2P026: Measures to reduce traffic volume (e.g. measure to support public transportation, shared mobility, measure to reduce journeys and distances)yesyesnonoyesno
A2P026: e-Mobilityyesyesnonoyesno
A2P026: Soft mobility infrastructures and last mile solutionsnononononono
A2P026: Car-free areanononononono
A2P026: Other
A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notesThe new mobility plan integrates the PED areaShared mobility: a mobility point will be implemented and ensure the flexible use of different mobility services.
A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates
A2P028: Energy efficiency certificatesYesYesNoYesYesYes
A2P028: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesNational standards apply.Energy Performance CertificateNS3700 Norwegian Passive House
A2P029: Any other building / district certificates
A2P029: Any other building / district certificatesYesNoNoYes
A2P029: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesKlimaaktiv certificate, Greenpass certificate
A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
  • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.)
  • Smart cities strategies,
  • Urban Renewal Strategies,
  • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
  • New development strategies,
  • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
  • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
  • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
  • Smart cities strategies,
  • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
  • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
  • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
  • Smart cities strategies,
  • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
  • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
  • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy
A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy40% reduction in emissions by 2030 according to the Covenant of MayorsCarbon neutrality 2050
A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
  • Biogas,
  • Hydrogen
  • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps
  • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps
  • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps
A3P003: Other
A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities
A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities- Thermal rehabilitation - Heat pumps - Smart system capable o various connections and data export - Usage of the energy produced by PVs placed on 3 buildings within the PED
A3P005: Sustainable behaviour
A3P005: Sustainable behaviour- Education - Replacement of the non-performant PVs - Professional maintenance of the PV system - Reduce of consumptions - Intelligent systems to recover heat - Intelligent system to permit the usage of domestic water from the heating system
A3P006: Economic strategies
A3P006: Economic strategies
  • Innovative business models,
  • PPP models,
  • Life Cycle Cost,
  • Existing incentives
  • Open data business models,
  • Innovative business models,
  • Life Cycle Cost,
  • Circular economy models,
  • Demand management Living Lab
  • Open data business models,
  • Innovative business models,
  • Demand management Living Lab
  • Innovative business models,
  • PPP models,
  • Existing incentives
  • Innovative business models,
  • Local trading
A3P006: Other
A3P007: Social models
A3P007: Social models
  • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
  • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
  • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
  • Citizen Social Research,
  • Policy Forums,
  • Social incentives,
  • Quality of Life,
  • Prevention of energy poverty,
  • Digital Inclusion,
  • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
  • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
  • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
  • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
  • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
  • Citizen Social Research,
  • Policy Forums,
  • Social incentives,
  • Quality of Life,
  • Strategies towards social mix,
  • Affordability,
  • Prevention of energy poverty,
  • Digital Inclusion,
  • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
  • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
  • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
  • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies
  • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
  • Affordability
  • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
  • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
  • Social incentives,
  • Quality of Life,
  • Strategies towards social mix,
  • Affordability,
  • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance
A3P007: Other
A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
  • Strategic urban planning,
  • City Vision 2050,
  • SECAP Updates
  • Strategic urban planning,
  • District Energy plans,
  • City Vision 2050,
  • SECAP Updates,
  • Building / district Certification
  • Digital twinning and visual 3D models
  • Strategic urban planning,
  • City Vision 2050,
  • SECAP Updates
  • Building / district Certification
A3P008: Other
A3P009: Environmental strategies
A3P009: Environmental strategies
  • Net zero carbon footprint,
  • Carbon-free,
  • Pollutants Reduction,
  • Greening strategies,
  • Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS),
  • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
  • Energy Neutral,
  • Low Emission Zone,
  • Net zero carbon footprint,
  • Carbon-free,
  • Life Cycle approach,
  • Pollutants Reduction,
  • Greening strategies,
  • Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS),
  • Cool Materials,
  • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
  • Energy Neutral
  • Net zero carbon footprint
  • Energy Neutral,
  • Low Emission Zone
A3P009: Other
A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition
B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definitionPositive energy districtExPEDite aims at creating and deploying a novel digital twin, allowing for real-time monitoring, visualization and management of district-level energy flows. Cities consume 65% of the world’s energy supply and are responsible for 70% of the CO² emissions, hence sharing a lot of the responsibility for climate change. We are faced with the challenge of redesigning our existing cities to make them more sustainable, resilient, inclusive and safe. Developing Positive Energy Districts (PEDs), is a breakthrough way to deal with the issue of urban emissions and applying adaptation and mitigation strategies to climate change, while ensuring that these urban areas generate an annual surplus of renewable energy and net zero greenhouse gas emissions. PEDs must address environmental, economic and social issues, providing solutions to energy consumption, production, emissions, transport & mobility and livability. By constantly monitoring and evaluating parameters through existing and/or novel sensor systems (e.g., renewable energy production/supply, transport conditions, air quality, energy demand, meteorological conditions, etc.), unconventional techniques may be applied to provide more sustainable options for the district’s needs.Onsite Energy Ratio > 1The case study follows the concept of syn.ikia with sustainable plus energy neighbourhoods (SPEN) and aims to reach a plus energy balance based on EPB uses on an annual basis.
B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development
B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project developmentCreation of an area which aims to be sustainable in terms of energy sufficiency and efficiency.Expected outcome 1 Increased number of (tangible) city planning actions for positive clean energy districts using the (proto-)PED design, development and management digital twin tools (based on pre-market research learnings) using open-standards based components which can be reused elsewhere. 2 Increased integration of existing smaller scale management systems (e.g. Building management systems) with open-standards based operational city platforms using sectorial data (e.g. building data, mobility, urban planning, etc.). 3 Enhanced data gathering approaches with identification of relevant multidimensional data sets (e.g. meteorological, load profile, social, geo-spatial, etc.) high-resolution real-time data streams (e.g. renewable energy production, energy consumption), and relevant forecasting data, drawing also on the work of common European data spaces. 4 Increased number of city planning departments / approaches using common data and (replicable) elements and processes. 5 Consolidated city sensor network specifications, complemented by appropriate data gathering approaches for soft data. 6 Improved performance of AI based self-learning systems for optimization of positive clean energy districts and bottom-up complex models. 7 Enhanced innovation capacity of local/regional administrations and accelerated uptake of shared, smart and sustainable zero emission solutions.Strategic, economicThe developers call their concept for Future Living, where the neighbourhood consist of highly energy-efficient buildings, is supplied with renewable energy onsite and includes green areas for well-being.
B1P003: Environment of the case study area
B2P003: Environment of the case study areaUrban areaUrban areaUrban areaUrban areaSuburban areaSuburban area
B1P004: Type of district
B2P004: Type of district
  • Renovation
  • Renovation
  • New construction,
  • Renovation
  • New construction
  • New construction
B1P005: Case Study Context
B1P005: Case Study Context
  • Retrofitting Area
  • Retrofitting Area
  • New Development,
  • Retrofitting Area
  • New Development
  • New Development
B1P006: Year of construction
B1P006: Year of construction19762024
B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential
B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential4500
B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential
B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential
B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
B1P011: Population density before intervention
B1P011: Population density before intervention000000
B1P012: Population density after intervention
B1P012: Population density after intervention000000
B1P013: Building and Land Use before intervention
B1P013: Residentialyesnonoyesnono
B1P013 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P013: Officenononoyesnono
B1P013 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P013: Industry and Utilitynononononoyes
B1P013 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]whole site was used for idustry and excavation
B1P013: Commercialyesnonononono
B1P013 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P013: Institutionalnoyesnononono
B1P013 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P013: Natural areasyesnononoyesno
B1P013 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P013: Recreationalyesnonoyesnono
B1P013 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P013: Dismissed areasnononononono
B1P013 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P013: Othernononononono
B1P013 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P014: Building and Land Use after intervention
B1P014: Residentialyesnonoyesyesyes
B1P014 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P014: Officenononoyesnono
B1P014 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P014: Industry and Utilitynononononono
B1P014 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P014: Commercialyesnonononono
B1P014 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P014: Institutionalnoyesnononono
B1P014 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P014: Natural areasyesnononoyesno
B1P014 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P014: Recreationalyesnonoyesnono
B1P014 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P014: Dismissed areasnononononono
B1P014 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P014: Othernononononono
B1P014 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]
B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
B2P002: Installation life time
B2P002: Installation life time
B2P003: Scale of action
B2P003: ScaleDistrict
B2P004: Operator of the installation
B2P004: Operator of the installation
B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
B2P006: Circular Economy Approach
B2P006: Do you apply any strategy to reuse and recycling the materials?No
B2P006: Other
B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
  • Strategic
B2P007: Other
B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED LabMunicipality
B2P008: Other
B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
  • Academia,
  • Private,
  • Industrial,
  • Citizens, public, NGO
B2P009: Other
B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
  • Buildings,
  • Prosumers,
  • Renewable generation,
  • Energy networks,
  • Lighting,
  • E-mobility,
  • Green areas,
  • User interaction/participation,
  • Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
B2P011: Other
B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
  • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure,
  • Pivoting and risk-mitigating measures
B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
B2P014: Monitoring measures
B2P014: Monitoring measures
  • Available data,
  • Life Cycle Analysis
B2P015: Key Performance indicators
B2P015: Key Performance indicators
  • Energy,
  • Sustainability,
  • Social,
  • Economical / Financial
B2P016: Execution of operations
B2P016: Execution of operations
B2P017: Capacities
B2P017: Capacities
B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
B2P019: Available tools
B2P019: Available tools
  • Social models
B2P019: Available tools
B2P020: External accessibility
B2P020: External accessibility
C1P001: Unlocking Factors
C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up)4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down)4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.)3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES)4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS (if any)Collaboration with the local partners
C1P002: Driving Factors
C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency)5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P002: Economic growth need2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.)4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR (if any)
C1P003: Administrative barriers
C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P003: Lack of public participation1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities5 - Very important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos)5 - Very important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER (if any)Fragmented financial support; lack of experimental budget for complex projects, etc.
C1P004: Policy barriers
C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER (if any)Different priorities; overall problematic system od decentralization powers; non-fuctioning model of local development funding, etc.
C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers
C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
C1P005: Regulatory instability3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P005: Non-effective regulations4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER (if any)
C1P006: Environmental barriers
C1P006: Environmental barriers
C1P007: Technical barriers
C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Deficient planning1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Lack of well-defined process3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER (if any)Inadequate regulation towards energy transition
C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers
C1P008: Inertia4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P008: Rebound effect3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER (if any)
C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers
C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation5 - Very important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER (if any)
C1P010: Financial barriers
C1P010: Hidden costs5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities5 - Very important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P010: Economic crisis3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P010: Risk and uncertainty4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER (if any)
C1P011: Market barriers
C1P011: Split incentives4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P011: Energy price distortion3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs)4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER (if any)
C1P012: Stakeholders involved
C1P012: Government/Public Authorities
  • Planning/leading,
  • Design/demand aggregation,
  • Construction/implementation,
  • Monitoring/operation/management
  • Planning/leading
  • Planning/leading
  • Planning/leading,
  • Design/demand aggregation
  • Planning/leading,
  • Design/demand aggregation,
  • Construction/implementation
C1P012: Research & Innovation
  • Planning/leading,
  • Design/demand aggregation,
  • Construction/implementation,
  • Monitoring/operation/management
  • Planning/leading,
  • Design/demand aggregation,
  • Construction/implementation,
  • Monitoring/operation/management
  • Planning/leading,
  • Design/demand aggregation
  • Design/demand aggregation,
  • Construction/implementation,
  • Monitoring/operation/management
C1P012: Financial/Funding
  • Design/demand aggregation,
  • Construction/implementation
  • Planning/leading,
  • Design/demand aggregation,
  • Monitoring/operation/management
C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data
  • Planning/leading,
  • Monitoring/operation/management
  • Planning/leading,
  • Monitoring/operation/management
C1P012: Business process management
  • Planning/leading
  • Monitoring/operation/management
C1P012: Urban Services providers
  • Construction/implementation
  • Planning/leading,
  • Monitoring/operation/management
  • Design/demand aggregation
C1P012: Real Estate developers
  • None
  • Construction/implementation
  • Design/demand aggregation
  • Planning/leading,
  • Design/demand aggregation,
  • Construction/implementation,
  • Monitoring/operation/management
C1P012: Design/Construction companies
  • Planning/leading,
  • Design/demand aggregation,
  • Construction/implementation
  • Construction/implementation
  • Design/demand aggregation,
  • Construction/implementation
C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens
  • Planning/leading,
  • Design/demand aggregation,
  • Construction/implementation,
  • Monitoring/operation/management
  • Design/demand aggregation
  • Design/demand aggregation
C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs
  • Planning/leading,
  • Design/demand aggregation,
  • Construction/implementation,
  • Monitoring/operation/management
  • Design/demand aggregation
C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce
  • Planning/leading,
  • Design/demand aggregation,
  • Construction/implementation,
  • Monitoring/operation/management
  • Construction/implementation
C1P012: Other
  • Planning/leading,
  • Design/demand aggregation,
  • Construction/implementation
C1P012: Other (if any)
Summary

Authors (framework concept)

Beril Alpagut (Demir Energy); Giulia Turci (University of Bologna); Michal Kuzmic (Czech Technical University in Prague); Paolo Civiero (Università Roma Tre); Serena Pagliulia (University of Bologna); Oscar Seco (CIEMAT); Silvia Soutullo (CIEMAT); Daniele Vettorato (EURAC Research, IEA Annex 83); Bailador Ferreras M. Almudena (CIEMAT); Vicky Albert-Seifried (FHG ISE)

Contributors (to the content)

Laura Aelenei (LNEG), Nienke Maas (TNO), Savis Gohari (OsloMet), Andras Reith (ABUD), Ghazal Etminan (AIT), Maria-Beatrice Andreucci (Universita Sapienza), Francesco Reda (VTT, IEA Annex 83), Mari Hukkalainen (VTT), Judith-Borsboom (Locality), Gilda Massa (ENEA), Jelena Ziemele (University of Latvia), Nikola Pokorny (CVUT), Sergio Diaz de Garayo Balsategui (CENER, IEA Annex 83), Matthias Haaze (ZHAW, IEA Annex 83), Christoph Gollner (FFG, JPI UE), Silvia Bossi (ENEA, JPI UE), Christian Winzer (Zurich University of Applied Science), George Martinopoulos (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), Maria Nuria Sánchez (CIEMAT), Angelina Tomova (Energy Agency of Plovdiv)

Implemented by

Boutik.pt: Filipe Martins, Jamal Khan
Marek Suchánek (Czech Technical University in Prague)