Filters:
NameProjectTypeCompare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED ASCEND – Accelerate poSitive Clean ENergy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Munich, Harthof district PED Case Study Uncompare
Lublin MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Roubaix, MustBe0 – Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Bærum, Eiksveien 116 CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Findhorn, the Park InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED ATELIER – AmsTErdam BiLbao cItizen drivEn smaRt cities PED Case Study Uncompare
Schönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Umeå, Ålidhem district PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Aalborg East PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Ankara, Çamlık District PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Trenčín MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Luxembourg, Betzdorf LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vantaa, Aviapolis NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Vidin, Himik and Bononia MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Oslo, Verksbyen Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Uden, Loopkantstraat Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Zaragoza, Actur NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aarhus, Brabrand BIPED – Building Intelligent Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city ExPEDite – Enabling Positive Energy Districts through Digital Twins PED Case Study Compare
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Espoo, Kera SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Freiburg, Waldsee PED urban – Development of methods and tools for accounting, planning and operation of climate-neutral district PED Case Study Uncompare
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Graz, Reininghausgründe PED Case Study Compare
Stor-Elvdal, Campus Evenstad ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Oulu, Kaukovainio MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Halmstad, Fyllinge PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Lund, Brunnshög district PED Case Study Compare
Vienna, Am Kempelenpark PED Case Study Compare
Évora, Portugal POCITYF – A POsitive Energy CITY Transformation Framework PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Groningen, PED South MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Groningen, PED North MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Lab Compare
Lubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT PED Lab Compare
Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Uncompare
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Espoonlahti district, Lippulaiva block SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Salzburg, Gneis district Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Tartu, City centre area SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab
Bologna, Pilastro-Roveri district GRETA – GReen Energy Transition Actions PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab PED Lab Compare
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Uncompare
Kifissia, Energy community SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
TitleTartu, City centre area
Bærum, Eiksveien 116
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium
Freiburg, Waldsee
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga
Munich, Harthof district
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED LabTartu, City centre areaBærum, Eiksveien 116Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter StadiumFreiburg, WaldseeIstanbul, Kadikoy district, CaferagaMunich, Harthof districtLeipzig, Baumwollspinnerei districtAmsterdam, Buiksloterham PEDInnsbruck, Campagne-Areal
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site
PED case studynononoyesyesyesyesyesno
PED relevant case studyyesyesyesnononononoyes
PED Lab.yesnononononononono
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab
Climate neutralityyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyes
Annual energy surplusnonoyesnonoyesnoyesno
Energy communitynonoyesyesyesyesnoyesno
Circularityyesnonononononoyesno
Air quality and urban comfortnonononononoyesnono
Electrificationyesyesyesyesnonoyesyesno
Net-zero energy costnoyesnonononononono
Net-zero emissionyesyesnoyesnononoyesyes
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous)nonononononononono
Maximise self-sufficiencyyesnononononononono
Othernonononononoyesnono
Other (A1P004)Net-zero emission; Annual energy surplus
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED LabImplementation PhaseCompletedPlanning PhasePlanning PhasePlanning PhaseImplementation PhaseImplementation PhaseImplementation PhaseCompleted
A1P006: Start Date
A1P006: Start date02/1601/18202211/2101/2001/2311/1904/16
A1P007: End Date
A1P007: End date07/2206/2311/2412/2212/2710/2504/22
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P009: Data availability
A1P009: Data availability
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards
  • Meteorological open data
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards,
  • General statistical datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Meteorological open data,
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards,
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts
  • Monitoring data available within the districts
A1P009: Otherhttps://smartcity-atelier.eu/about/lighthouse-cities/amsterdam/
A1P010: Sources
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab
  • Data from the local energy provider available (restricted usage for some data points because of data security reasons,
  • renewable energy potential,
  • own calculations based on publicly available data,
  • Some data can be found in https://geoportal.freiburg.de/freigis/
  • Alpagut, B., Lopez Romo, A., Hernández, P., Tabanoğlu, O., & Hermoso Martinez, N. (2021). A GIS-Based Multicriteria Assessment for Identification of Positive Energy Districts Boundary in Cities. Energies, 14(22), 7517.
      A1P011: Geographic coordinates
      X Coordinate (longitude):26.72273710.533314.092967.88585713584291729.0263195268751711.56962505994760412.3184584.904111.424346738140256
      Y Coordinate (latitude):58.38071359.910050.1371547.98653520708004540.9884139524746148.2043626127515251.32649252.367647.271470786729104
      A1P012: Country
      A1P012: CountryEstoniaNorwayCzech RepublicGermanyTurkeyGermanyGermanyNetherlandsAustria
      A1P013: City
      A1P013: CityTartuBærumKladnoFreiburg im BreisgauIstanbulMunichLeipzigAmsterdamInnsbruck
      A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification)
      A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification).DfbDfbCfbCfbCsbCfbDfbCfbDfb
      A1P015: District boundary
      A1P015: District boundaryFunctionalOtherGeographicVirtualGeographicGeographicFunctionalFunctionalGeographic
      OtherBuildingV1* (ca 8 buildings)Geographic
      A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab
      A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab:PrivatePublicMixedMixedMixedMixedMixedMixed
      A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure
      A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure:Multiple OwnersSingle OwnerMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple Owners
      A1P018: Number of buildings in PED
      A1P018: Number of buildings in PED18182941131262604
      A1P019: Conditioned space
      A1P019: Conditioned space [m²]35217284070116052206170002850022277
      A1P020: Total ground area
      A1P020: Total ground area [m²]793144492000011517275603000011351
      A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area
      A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area000000102
      A1P022: Financial schemes
      A1P022a: Financing - PRIVATE - Real estateyesnoyesnonononoyesno
      A1P022a: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]6500000
      A1P022b: Financing - PRIVATE - ESCO schemenonoyesnononononono
      A1P022b: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
      A1P022c: Financing - PRIVATE - Othernonononononononono
      A1P022c: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
      A1P022d: Financing - PUBLIC - EU structural fundingyesnoyesnononononono
      A1P022d: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]4000000
      A1P022e: Financing - PUBLIC - National fundingyesnononononononono
      A1P022e: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]8000000
      A1P022f: Financing - PUBLIC - Regional fundingnonononononononono
      A1P022f: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
      A1P022g: Financing - PUBLIC - Municipal fundingnoyesyesyesnoyesnonono
      A1P022g: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
      A1P022h: Financing - PUBLIC - Othernonononononononono
      A1P022h: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
      A1P022i: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - EUnonoyesyesyesyesnoyesno
      A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
      A1P022j: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Nationalnonoyesyesnonononoyes
      A1P022j: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
      A1P022k: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Local/regionalnonononononononono
      A1P022k: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
      A1P022l: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Othernonononononononono
      A1P022l: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
      A1P022: Other
      A1P023: Economic Targets
      A1P023: Economic Targets
      • Positive externalities
      • Other
      • Job creation,
      • Positive externalities
      • Job creation,
      • Positive externalities,
      • Other
      • Boosting local businesses,
      • Boosting local and sustainable production,
      • Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
      • Job creation,
      • Other
      A1P023: OtherSocial housingBoosting new investors to the area, - Increasing the touristic value of area and urban mobility at the area, - Increasing the regional value (housing price, etc.), - Providing economic advantages by switching to positive energy productionSustainable and replicable business models regarding renewable energy systemsCreate affordable appartments for the citizens
      A1P024: More comments:
      A1P024: More comments:Owners are two local social housing companies. The complete district will consist 4 building blocks, from which only the first one with 4 building is ready built and occupied. At the end, it would be a district of ca. 1100 flats in 16 buildings with 78000 m2
      A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs
      A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs [mil. EUR]25
      Contact person for general enquiries
      A1P026: NameJaanus TammJohn Einar ThommesenDavid ŠkorňaDr. Annette SteingrubeMr. Dogan UNERIStefan SynekSimon BaumOmar ShafqatGeorgios Dermentzis
      A1P027: OrganizationTartu City GovernmentSINTEF CommunityMěsto KladnoFraunhofer Institute for solar energy systemsMunicipality of KadikoyCity of MunichCENERO Energy GmbHAmsterdam University of Applied SciencesUniversity of Innsbruck
      A1P028: AffiliationMunicipality / Public BodiesMunicipality / Public BodiesMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / UniversityMunicipality / Public BodiesMunicipality / Public BodiesOtherResearch Center / UniversityResearch Center / University
      A1P028: OtherAndreas BärnreutherCENERO Energy GmbH
      A1P029: EmailJaanus.tamm@tartu.eejohn.thommesen@sintef.nodavid.skorna@mestokladno.czAnnette.Steingrube@ise.fraunhofer.dedogan.uneri@kadikoy.bel.trstefan.synek@muenchen.desib@cenero.deo.shafqat@hva.nlGeorgios.Dermentzis@uibk.ac.at
      Contact person for other special topics
      A1P030: NameKaspar AlevJohn Einar ThommesenMichal KuzmičMrs. Damla MUHCU YILMAZStefan SynekSimon BaumOmar Shafqat
      A1P031: EmailKaspar.alev@tartu.eejohn.thommesen@sintef.nomichal.kuzmic@cvut.czdamla.muhcu@kadikoy.bel.trstefan.synek@muenchen.desib@cenero.deo.shafqat@hva.nl
      Pursuant to the General Data Protection RegulationYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
      A2P001: Fields of application
      A2P001: Fields of application
      • Energy efficiency,
      • Energy flexibility,
      • Energy production,
      • E-mobility,
      • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
      • Digital technologies,
      • Indoor air quality
      • Energy efficiency,
      • Energy flexibility,
      • Energy production,
      • E-mobility,
      • Digital technologies,
      • Indoor air quality
      • Energy efficiency,
      • Energy flexibility,
      • Energy production,
      • E-mobility,
      • Waste management
      • Energy efficiency,
      • Energy flexibility,
      • Energy production,
      • E-mobility,
      • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
      • Digital technologies
      • Energy efficiency,
      • Energy flexibility,
      • Energy production,
      • E-mobility,
      • Digital technologies,
      • Construction materials
      • Energy efficiency,
      • Energy flexibility,
      • Energy production
      • Energy efficiency,
      • Energy flexibility,
      • Energy production,
      • E-mobility,
      • Digital technologies,
      • Water use,
      • Waste management,
      • Construction materials
      • Energy efficiency,
      • Energy production,
      • Indoor air quality
      A2P001: Other
      A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields
      A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fieldsEnergy efficiency: - buildings retrofitting - combined public and private financing - low temperature central heating - LED lighting Energy production: - installation of photovoltaic (PV) systems for renewable on-site energy production; Digital technologies: - smart-meters smart home system. Smart city information platform E-mobility - Installation of new charging stations for electric vehicles; - e-bike/bikesharing services implementation. Urban comfort and air quality - Control units for air pollutants concentration (PM2.5, PM10, NO2) - Sustainable Energy and Climate Action Plan - SECAP)Trnsys, PV modelling tools, CADEnergy system modelingCity vision, Innovation AteliersThe buildings are designed based on Passive House standards and dynamic building and system simulations are performed to optimise the HVAC systems, that are a ground-water heat pump for space heating and district heating for domestic hot water preparation. Photovoltaic systems are installed in the available roof spaces, however, more renewable sources are required due to very large number of apartments (very high density) to reach PED, and thus, simulation studies are performed.
      A2P003: Application of ISO52000
      A2P003: Application of ISO52000NoNoYesYesYesNo
      A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance
      A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balanceYesYesYesNoYesNoYes
      A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance
      A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balanceNoNoYesNoNoNo
      A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation
      A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculationNot yet included.All energy demands are included in energy balance, either fuel demands or electrical demand of transport sector; Projection is made of future share of electric mobilty, rest is covered with synthetic fuels to achieve climate neutrality
      A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand
      A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand [GWh/annum]9.11.4135.7150.941.650.39
      A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand
      A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand [GWh/annum]0.331.760.100.655
      A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility
      A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility [GWh/annum]00
      A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure
      A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure [GWh/annum]
      A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year
      A2P011: PVyesnoyesnoyesyesyesyesyes
      A2P011: PV - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]1.10.510.42
      A2P011: Windnonononononononono
      A2P011: Wind - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P011: Hydrononononononononono
      A2P011: Hydro - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P011: Biomass_elnononononononoyesno
      A2P011: Biomass_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P011: Biomass_peat_elnonononononononono
      A2P011: Biomass_peat_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P011: PVT_elnonononononononono
      A2P011: PVT_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P011: Othernonononononononono
      A2P011: Other - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year
      A2P012: Geothermalnononononononoyesno
      A2P012 - Geothermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P012: Solar Thermalyesnononoyesyesnonono
      A2P012 - Solar Thermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.50.08
      A2P012: Biomass_heatnononononononoyesno
      A2P012 - Biomass_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P012: Waste heat+HPnonoyesnonononoyesno
      A2P012 - Waste heat+HP: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]1.7
      A2P012: Biomass_peat_heatnonononononononono
      A2P012 - Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P012: PVT_thnonononononononono
      A2P012 - PVT_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P012: Biomass_firewood_thnonononononononono
      A2P012 - Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P012: Othernonononononononono
      A2P012 - Other: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
      A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notesWaste heat from cooling the ice rink.53 MW PV potential in all three quarters; no other internal renewable energy potentials knownTwo scenarios are conducted regarding Kadikoy PED energy generation. For the second scenario, just 0.53GWh/annum PV production is proposed.
      A2P014: Annual energy use
      A2P014: Annual energy use [GWh/annum]2.1132.50.742.4210.96
      A2P015: Annual energy delivered
      A2P015: Annual energy delivered [GWh/annum]0.49-2
      A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year
      A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]0
      A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year
      A2P017: Gasnononononoyesnoyesno
      A2P017 - Gas: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
      A2P017: Coalnononononononoyesno
      A2P017 - Coal: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
      A2P017: Oilnononononoyesnoyesno
      A2P017 - Oil: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
      A2P017: Othernonononononononono
      A2P017 - Other: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
      A2P018: Annual renewable electricity imports from outside the boundary during target year
      A2P018: PVnonononoyesyesnoyesno
      A2P018 - PV: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]-0.26
      A2P018: Windnononononoyesnoyesno
      A2P018 - Wind: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
      A2P018: Hydronononononononoyesno
      A2P018 - Hydro: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
      A2P018: Biomass_elnononononoyesnoyesno
      A2P018 - Biomass_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
      A2P018: Biomass_peat_elnononononoyesnoyesno
      A2P018 - Biomass_peat_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
      A2P018: PVT_elnononononoyesnoyesno
      A2P018 - PVT_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
      A2P018: Othernonononononononono
      A2P018 - Other: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
      A2P019: Annual renewable thermal imports from outside the boundary during target year
      A2P019: Geothermalnononononoyesnoyesno
      A2P019 Geothermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P019: Solar Thermalnononononononoyesno
      A2P019 Solar Thermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P019: Biomass_heatnononononoyesnoyesno
      A2P019 Biomass_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P019: Waste heat+HPnononononoyesnoyesno
      A2P019 Waste heat+HP: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P019: Biomass_peat_heatnononononononoyesno
      A2P019 Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P019: PVT_thnononononononoyesno
      A2P019 PVT_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P019: Biomass_firewood_thnononononononoyesno
      A2P019 Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P019: Othernonononononononono
      A2P019 Other: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary
      A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary0000-2.26923076923080000
      A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED
      A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED [tCO2/annum]980-104250
      A2P022: KPIs related to the PED case study / PED Lab
      A2P022: Safety & Security
      A2P022: Healthindoor air quility (indoor CO2 concentration) - measured on the extract air of the mechanical ventilation system. Relative humidity to avoid mold.
      A2P022: Education
      A2P022: Mobilityyes
      A2P022: EnergyEnergy demand (heating and hot water), Energy demand (cooling), Cooling demand, Distributin losses, PV production, RES production, OER, Primafry Non-renewable energy balance, AMR, HMR, CO2 balanceyesEnergyapplySpace heating demand, thermal energy delivered by district heating, electricity of the heat pump, thermal losses of the pipes, and PV production.
      A2P022: Water
      A2P022: Economic developmentInvestment cost, Caputal cost, Operation cost, payback period, NPV, cummulated cash flow, savings, Life cycle, ROI, SROI
      A2P022: Housing and Communityyes
      A2P022: Waste
      A2P022: Other
      A2P023: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Generation
      A2P023: Photovoltaicsyesnoyesyesyesyesnoyesyes
      A2P023: Solar thermal collectorsnononoyesyesnononono
      A2P023: Wind Turbinesnonononononononono
      A2P023: Geothermal energy systemnononoyesnoyesnoyesno
      A2P023: Waste heat recoverynonoyesyesnononoyesno
      A2P023: Waste to energynononoyesnononoyesno
      A2P023: Polygenerationnonononononononono
      A2P023: Co-generationnononoyesnonononono
      A2P023: Heat Pumpnonoyesyesyesyesnoyesyes
      A2P023: Hydrogennononoyesnonononono
      A2P023: Hydropower plantnononoyesnonononono
      A2P023: Biomassyesnonoyesnononoyesno
      A2P023: Biogasyesnonoyesnononoyesno
      A2P023: Other
      A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Flexibility
      A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)yesnoyesyesnoyesnoyesno
      A2P024: Energy management systemyesnoyesyesnoyesnoyesno
      A2P024: Demand-side managementnonoyesyesnononoyesno
      A2P024: Smart electricity gridnononoyesnononoyesno
      A2P024: Thermal Storagenononoyesnoyesnoyesyes
      A2P024: Electric Storagenononoyesnoyesnoyesno
      A2P024: District Heating and Coolingyesnoyesyesnoyesnoyesyes
      A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systemsnonoyesyesnoyesnoyesno
      A2P024: P2P – buildingsnononoyesnononoyesyes
      A2P024: Other
      A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Efficiency
      A2P025: Deep Retrofittingyesnoyesyesnoyesnoyesno
      A2P025: Energy efficiency measures in historic buildingsnononoyesnononoyesno
      A2P025: High-performance new buildingsnononononononoyesyes
      A2P025: Smart Public infrastructure (e.g. smart lighting)yesnonononononoyesno
      A2P025: Urban data platformsyesnoyesyesnoyesnoyesno
      A2P025: Mobile applications for citizensyesnonononononoyesno
      A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting)nonoyesnonononoyesyes
      A2P025: Smart irrigationnononononononoyesno
      A2P025: Digital tracking for waste disposalnononononononoyesno
      A2P025: Smart surveillanceyesnononononononono
      A2P025: Other
      A2P026: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Mobility
      A2P026: Efficiency of vehicles (public and/or private)yesnonoyesnononoyesno
      A2P026: Measures to reduce traffic volume (e.g. measure to support public transportation, shared mobility, measure to reduce journeys and distances)yesnonoyesnononoyesno
      A2P026: e-Mobilityyesnonoyesnoyesnoyesno
      A2P026: Soft mobility infrastructures and last mile solutionsnononoyesnoyesnoyesno
      A2P026: Car-free areanononononononoyesno
      A2P026: Other
      A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
      A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notesTest-Concept for bidirectional charging.
      A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates
      A2P028: Energy efficiency certificatesYesYesNoNoYesYes
      A2P028: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesNational standards apply.Two buildings are certified "Passive House new build"
      A2P029: Any other building / district certificates
      A2P029: Any other building / district certificatesNoNoNoNo
      A2P029: If yes, please specify and/or enter notes
      A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
      A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
      • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.)
      • Smart cities strategies,
      • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
      • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
      • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
      • Smart cities strategies
      • Urban Renewal Strategies,
      • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
      • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
      • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
      • Smart cities strategies,
      • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
      • New development strategies,
      • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
      • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
      • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
      • Smart cities strategies
      A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy
      A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategyCarbon neutrality 2050Climate neutrality by 2035City wide climate neutrality by 2035, city administration climate neutrality by 2030
      A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
      A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
      • Biogas,
      • Hydrogen
      • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps
      • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
      • Biogas,
      • Hydrogen
      • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
      • Electrification of Cooking Methods
      • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps
      • Biogas
      • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
      • Electrification of Cooking Methods,
      • Biogas,
      • Hydrogen
      • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
      • Other
      A3P003: OtherDistrict heating based mainly on heat pumps and renewable sources
      A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities
      A3P004: Identification of needs and prioritiesNursing home for people with special needsFreiburg has ambitious goals and wants to achieve climate neutrality until 2035, the PED concept could help to develop suitable strategies on district levelThe priority was to eliminate the CO2 emissions by optimizing the building envelope and the heating systems.
      A3P005: Sustainable behaviour
      A3P005: Sustainable behaviourEnergy efficiency by renovation measures for buildings and measures for saving electricity; electrification by installation of heat pumps and photovoltaics and switching to electric cars, additional measures not directly related to PED like sustainable diet and sharing economy
      A3P006: Economic strategies
      A3P006: Economic strategies
      • Innovative business models,
      • PPP models,
      • Life Cycle Cost,
      • Existing incentives
      • Innovative business models,
      • PPP models,
      • Existing incentives
      • Demand management Living Lab,
      • Local trading,
      • Existing incentives
      • Innovative business models,
      • PPP models,
      • Circular economy models,
      • Demand management Living Lab,
      • Local trading
      • Open data business models
      • Innovative business models,
      • Other
      • Innovative business models,
      • Life Cycle Cost,
      • Circular economy models,
      • Demand management Living Lab,
      • Local trading,
      • Existing incentives
      A3P006: Otheroperational savings through efficiency measures
      A3P007: Social models
      A3P007: Social models
      • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
      • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
      • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
      • Citizen Social Research,
      • Policy Forums,
      • Social incentives,
      • Quality of Life,
      • Prevention of energy poverty,
      • Digital Inclusion,
      • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
      • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
      • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
      • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
      • Affordability
      • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
      • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
      • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
      • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
      • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
      • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
      • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
      • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
      • Citizen Social Research,
      • Prevention of energy poverty,
      • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
      • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
      • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
      • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
      • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
      • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement
      • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
      • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
      • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
      • Citizen Social Research,
      • Social incentives,
      • Quality of Life,
      • Digital Inclusion,
      • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
      • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
      • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
      • Social incentives,
      • Affordability,
      • Prevention of energy poverty,
      • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance
      A3P007: Other
      A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
      A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
      • Strategic urban planning,
      • City Vision 2050,
      • SECAP Updates
      • Strategic urban planning,
      • City Vision 2050,
      • SECAP Updates
      • Strategic urban planning,
      • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
      • District Energy plans
      • Strategic urban planning,
      • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
      • District Energy plans,
      • City Vision 2050,
      • SECAP Updates
      • Strategic urban planning,
      • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
      • District Energy plans,
      • City Vision 2050,
      • SECAP Updates,
      • Building / district Certification
      A3P008: Other
      A3P009: Environmental strategies
      A3P009: Environmental strategies
      • Net zero carbon footprint,
      • Carbon-free,
      • Pollutants Reduction,
      • Greening strategies,
      • Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS),
      • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
      • Other
      • Net zero carbon footprint
      • Energy Neutral,
      • Low Emission Zone,
      • Net zero carbon footprint
      • Other
      • Energy Neutral,
      • Life Cycle approach
      • Energy Neutral,
      • Low Emission Zone
      A3P009: OtherPEBPositive Energy Balance for the demo site
      A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
      A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspectsdecision by the Munich City Council in 2019 to become climate neutral by 2030 / 2035Regulatory sandbox
      B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition
      B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definitionPEBOnsite Energy Ratio > 1Assessment methods for this ped (and for germany) is defined in this project at the moment and will be tested at that case studyMunich as demonstrator together with Lyon in ASCEND projectFunctional PEDExtremely low building energy demand, the electric energy of the heat pump used for space heating is significantly lower compared to thermal energy for the domestic hot water preparation.
      B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development
      B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project developmentStrategic, economicCity is interested in transforming the quarter, as many buildings are old, have private owner structures and have decentralised heating systems. As the city wants to become climate neutral by 2035 action is needed now. In the research project PED urban the idea is to focus on the future energy system of the quarter and use it as a case study to develop a common assessment method for PEDs in alignment with european efforts in that regardspeed and scale of PEDsBrown field development of a former industrial neighbourhood into a low-carbon, smart Positive Energy District with mixed uses.Since it is an urban area, with high building and apartment density, the need for CO2 reduction is quite relevant and thus, in new built, the minimization of CO2 emissions is crucial.
      B1P003: Environment of the case study area
      B2P003: Environment of the case study areaUrban areaUrban areaUrban areaSuburban areaUrban areaUrban areaUrban areaUrban area
      B1P004: Type of district
      B2P004: Type of district
      • Renovation
      • New construction
      • New construction,
      • Renovation
      • Renovation
      • Renovation
      • Renovation
      • New construction
      • New construction
      B1P005: Case Study Context
      B1P005: Case Study Context
      • Retrofitting Area
      • New Development
      • New Development,
      • Retrofitting Area
      • Retrofitting Area
      • Re-use / Transformation Area,
      • Retrofitting Area
      • Retrofitting Area
      • Preservation Area
      • New Development
      • Re-use / Transformation Area,
      • New Development
      B1P006: Year of construction
      B1P006: Year of construction2022
      B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential
      B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential4500589823.3796
      B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential
      B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential58986780
      B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
      B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
      B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
      B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
      B1P011: Population density before intervention
      B1P011: Population density before intervention000000000
      B1P012: Population density after intervention
      B1P012: Population density after intervention0000.001198780487804900.010714285714286000.068716412650868
      B1P013: Building and Land Use before intervention
      B1P013: Residentialyesnoyesyesyesyesnonono
      B1P013 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P013: Officenonoyesyesyesnononono
      B1P013 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P013: Industry and Utilitynononoyesnononoyesno
      B1P013 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P013: Commercialyesnonoyesyesnononono
      B1P013 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P013: Institutionalnononoyesnonononono
      B1P013 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P013: Natural areasyesnonoyesnonononono
      B1P013 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P013: Recreationalyesnoyesyesnonononono
      B1P013 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P013: Dismissed areasnonononononononono
      B1P013 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P013: Othernonononoyesnononono
      B1P013 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]Cultural Center, Sports Center / Total building and land use data of neigborhood 13,878 residential, 4,441 commercial using before intervention. For project area & 49 building area m2
      B1P014: Building and Land Use after intervention
      B1P014: Residentialyesnoyesyesyesyesnoyesyes
      B1P014 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P014: Officenonoyesyesyesnonoyesno
      B1P014 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P014: Industry and Utilitynononoyesnonononono
      B1P014 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P014: Commercialyesnonoyesyesnonoyesyes
      B1P014 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P014: Institutionalnononoyesnonononoyes
      B1P014 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P014: Natural areasyesnonoyesnonononono
      B1P014 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P014: Recreationalyesnoyesyesnononoyesyes
      B1P014 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P014: Dismissed areasnonononononononono
      B1P014 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P014: Othernonononoyesnononono
      B1P014 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
      B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
      B2P002: Installation life time
      B2P002: Installation life time
      B2P003: Scale of action
      B2P003: ScaleDistrict
      B2P004: Operator of the installation
      B2P004: Operator of the installation
      B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
      B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
      B2P006: Circular Economy Approach
      B2P006: Do you apply any strategy to reuse and recycling the materials?No
      B2P006: Other
      B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
      B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
      • Strategic
      B2P007: Other
      B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
      B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED LabMunicipality
      B2P008: Other
      B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
      B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
      • Academia,
      • Private,
      • Industrial,
      • Citizens, public, NGO
      B2P009: Other
      B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
      B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
      B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
      B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
      • Buildings,
      • Prosumers,
      • Renewable generation,
      • Energy networks,
      • Lighting,
      • E-mobility,
      • Green areas,
      • User interaction/participation,
      • Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
      B2P011: Other
      B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
      B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
      • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure,
      • Pivoting and risk-mitigating measures
      B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
      B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
      B2P014: Monitoring measures
      B2P014: Monitoring measures
      • Available data,
      • Life Cycle Analysis
      B2P015: Key Performance indicators
      B2P015: Key Performance indicators
      • Energy,
      • Sustainability,
      • Social,
      • Economical / Financial
      B2P016: Execution of operations
      B2P016: Execution of operations
      B2P017: Capacities
      B2P017: Capacities
      B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
      B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
      B2P019: Available tools
      B2P019: Available tools
      • Social models
      B2P019: Available tools
      B2P020: External accessibility
      B2P020: External accessibility
      C1P001: Unlocking Factors
      C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
      C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
      C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
      C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration2 - Slightly important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important
      C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
      C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
      C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
      C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
      C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up)4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important
      C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down)4 - Important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
      C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.)3 - Moderately important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important
      C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important
      C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important
      C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects5 - Very important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important
      C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES)4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
      C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important
      C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS (if any)Collaboration with the local partners
      C1P002: Driving Factors
      C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important
      C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency)5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important
      C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
      C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
      C1P002: Economic growth need2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.)4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important
      C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important
      C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important
      C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR (if any)
      C1P003: Administrative barriers
      C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important
      C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
      C1P003: Lack of public participation1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
      C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
      C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos)5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
      C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER (if any)Fragmented financial support; lack of experimental budget for complex projects, etc.
      C1P004: Policy barriers
      C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
      C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER (if any)Different priorities; overall problematic system od decentralization powers; non-fuctioning model of local development funding, etc.
      C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers
      C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
      C1P005: Regulatory instability3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
      C1P005: Non-effective regulations4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
      C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
      C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
      C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
      C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
      C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER (if any)
      C1P006: Environmental barriers
      C1P006: Environmental barriersUrban area very high buildings (and apartment) density and thus, less available space for renewable sources.
      C1P007: Technical barriers
      C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
      C1P007: Deficient planning1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
      C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
      C1P007: Lack of well-defined process3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
      C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
      C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
      C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER (if any)Inadequate regulation towards energy transition
      C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers
      C1P008: Inertia4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
      C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P008: Rebound effect3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER (if any)
      C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers
      C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
      C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
      C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
      C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
      C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER (if any)
      C1P010: Financial barriers
      C1P010: Hidden costs5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
      C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P010: Economic crisis3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important
      C1P010: Risk and uncertainty4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
      C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
      C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER (if any)
      C1P011: Market barriers
      C1P011: Split incentives4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
      C1P011: Energy price distortion3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
      C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs)4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
      C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
      C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER (if any)
      C1P012: Stakeholders involved
      C1P012: Government/Public Authorities
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation
      • Planning/leading
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation
      • None
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Planning/leading
      C1P012: Research & Innovation
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation
      • Construction/implementation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation
      • None
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      C1P012: Financial/Funding
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation
      • None
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation
      • None
      • Planning/leading,
      • Construction/implementation
      C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data
      • Planning/leading,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • None
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Construction/implementation
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      C1P012: Business process management
      • Planning/leading
      • None
      • None
      • Design/demand aggregation
      C1P012: Urban Services providers
      • Construction/implementation
      • Design/demand aggregation
      • None
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation
      • Planning/leading
      • Construction/implementation
      C1P012: Real Estate developers
      • None
      • Design/demand aggregation
      • None
      • None
      • Planning/leading
      • Planning/leading
      C1P012: Design/Construction companies
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation
      • Construction/implementation
      • Construction/implementation
      • Design/demand aggregation
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation
      C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Design/demand aggregation
      • Planning/leading,
      • Construction/implementation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • None
      • Design/demand aggregation
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation
      C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Construction/implementation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Planning/leading
      C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • None
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Planning/leading
      • Construction/implementation
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      C1P012: Other
      C1P012: Other (if any)
      Summary

      Authors (framework concept)

      Beril Alpagut (Demir Energy); Giulia Turci (University of Bologna); Michal Kuzmic (Czech Technical University in Prague); Paolo Civiero (Università Roma Tre); Serena Pagliulia (University of Bologna); Oscar Seco (CIEMAT); Silvia Soutullo (CIEMAT); Daniele Vettorato (EURAC Research, IEA Annex 83); Bailador Ferreras M. Almudena (CIEMAT); Vicky Albert-Seifried (FHG ISE)

      Contributors (to the content)

      Laura Aelenei (LNEG), Nienke Maas (TNO), Savis Gohari (OsloMet), Andras Reith (ABUD), Ghazal Etminan (AIT), Maria-Beatrice Andreucci (Universita Sapienza), Francesco Reda (VTT, IEA Annex 83), Mari Hukkalainen (VTT), Judith-Borsboom (Locality), Gilda Massa (ENEA), Jelena Ziemele (University of Latvia), Nikola Pokorny (CVUT), Sergio Diaz de Garayo Balsategui (CENER, IEA Annex 83), Matthias Haaze (ZHAW, IEA Annex 83), Christoph Gollner (FFG, JPI UE), Silvia Bossi (ENEA, JPI UE), Christian Winzer (Zurich University of Applied Science), George Martinopoulos (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), Maria Nuria Sánchez (CIEMAT), Angelina Tomova (Energy Agency of Plovdiv)

      Implemented by

      Boutik.pt: Filipe Martins, Jamal Khan
      Marek Suchánek (Czech Technical University in Prague)