Filters:
NameProjectTypeCompare
Győr Geothermal District Heating Project PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Jacobs Borchs Gate, Drammen PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Dietenbach, Freiburg im Breisgau PED Relevant Case Study Compare
SmartEnCity, Lecce SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study Compare
STARDUST, Trento STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Klimatkontrakt Hyllie, Malmö PED Relevant Case Study Compare
EnStadt:Pfaff, Kaiserslautern PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
mySMARTlife, Helsinki PED Relevant Case Study Compare
REPLICATE (pilot action in the Novoli-Cascine district on “le PIagge” buildings), Firenze PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Sinfonia, Bolzano PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hunziker Areal, Zürich PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hammarby Sjöstad 2.0, PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Sharing Cities, Milano PED Relevant Case Study Compare
District Heating Pozo Barredo, Mieres PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Cityfied (demo Linero), Lund PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Smart Otaniemi, Espoo PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Zukunftsquartier, Vienna PED Case Study Compare
Santa Chiara Open Lab, Trento PED Case Study Compare
Barrio La Pinada, Paterna PED Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Zero Village Bergen (ZVB) ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Võru +CityxChange PED Case Study Compare
NTNU Campus within the Knowledge Axis, Trondheim ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Furuset project, Oslo ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Laser Valley – Land of Lights PED Case Study Uncompare
Ydalir project ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
NyBy – Ny Flyplass (New City – New Airport) ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Fornebu, Bærum ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Fleuraye west, Carquefou PED Case Study Compare
Smart Energy Åland PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED ASCEND – Accelerate poSitive Clean ENergy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Munich, Harthof district PED Case Study Compare
Lublin MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Roubaix, MustBe0 – Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Bærum, Eiksveien 116 CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Findhorn, the Park InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED ATELIER – AmsTErdam BiLbao cItizen drivEn smaRt cities PED Case Study Uncompare
Schönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Umeå, Ålidhem district PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Aalborg East PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Ankara, Çamlık District PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Trenčín MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Luxembourg, Betzdorf LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vantaa, Aviapolis NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Vidin, Himik and Bononia MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Uncompare
Oslo, Verksbyen Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Uden, Loopkantstraat Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Zaragoza, Actur NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aarhus, Brabrand BIPED – Building Intelligent Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city ExPEDite – Enabling Positive Energy Districts through Digital Twins PED Case Study Compare
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Espoo, Kera SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Freiburg, Waldsee PED urban – Development of methods and tools for accounting, planning and operation of climate-neutral district PED Case Study Compare
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Graz, Reininghausgründe PED Case Study Compare
Stor-Elvdal, Campus Evenstad ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Oulu, Kaukovainio MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Uncompare
Halmstad, Fyllinge PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Lund, Brunnshög district PED Case Study Compare
Vienna, Am Kempelenpark PED Case Study Compare
Évora, Portugal POCITYF – A POsitive Energy CITY Transformation Framework PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Groningen, PED South MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Groningen, PED North MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Lab Uncompare
Lubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT PED Lab Compare
Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Espoonlahti district, Lippulaiva block SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Salzburg, Gneis district Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Tartu, City centre area SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab
Bologna, Pilastro-Roveri district GRETA – GReen Energy Transition Actions PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab PED Lab Compare
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Kifissia, Energy community SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
TitleTartu, City centre area
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED
Oulu, Kaukovainio
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing
Roubaix, MustBe0 - Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran
Vidin, Himik and Bononia
Laser Valley – Land of Lights
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED LabTartu, City centre areaAmsterdam, Buiksloterham PEDOulu, KaukovainioMaia, Sobreiro Social HousingRoubaix, MustBe0 - Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’OranVidin, Himik and BononiaLaser Valley – Land of Lights
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site
PED case studynoyesyesnonoyesyes
PED relevant case studyyesnononoyesnono
PED Lab.yesnonoyesnonono
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab
Climate neutralityyesyesyesyesyesyesyes
Annual energy surplusnoyesnonoyesyesno
Energy communitynoyesnonononono
Circularityyesyesyesnononono
Air quality and urban comfortnonononoyesnono
Electrificationyesyesyesnononono
Net-zero energy costnonononononono
Net-zero emissionyesyesnonononoyes
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous)nonononononono
Maximise self-sufficiencyyesnonoyesnonono
Othernonononononoyes
Other (A1P004)Energy efficient; Sustainable neighbourhood; Social aspects/affordability
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED LabImplementation PhaseImplementation PhaseIn operationPlanning PhaseCompletedPlanning PhaseIn operation
A1P006: Start Date
A1P006: Start date02/1611/1910/2101/2212/18
A1P007: End Date
A1P007: End date07/2210/2510/2401/2412/30
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P009: Data availability
A1P009: Data availability
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards
  • Monitoring data available within the districts
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards,
  • Meteorological open data,
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets
A1P009: Otherhttps://smartcity-atelier.eu/about/lighthouse-cities/amsterdam/
A1P010: Sources
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab
          A1P011: Geographic coordinates
          X Coordinate (longitude):26.7227374.904125.517595084093507-8.3735573.165122.882626.021826
          Y Coordinate (latitude):58.38071352.367664.9928809817313241.13580450.693743.993644.299874
          A1P012: Country
          A1P012: CountryEstoniaNetherlandsFinlandPortugalFranceBulgariaRomania
          A1P013: City
          A1P013: CityTartuAmsterdamOuluMaiaRoubaixVidinMăgurele
          A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification)
          A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification).DfbCfbDfcCsbCfbCfaCfa
          A1P015: District boundary
          A1P015: District boundaryFunctionalFunctionalVirtualOtherGeographic
          OtherRegional (close to virtual)PEB
          A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab
          A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab:PrivateMixedMixedPublicPrivateMixedMixed
          A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure
          A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure:Multiple OwnersMultiple OwnersSingle OwnerMultiple OwnersSingle OwnerMultiple OwnersMultiple Owners
          A1P018: Number of buildings in PED
          A1P018: Number of buildings in PED1860622174
          A1P019: Conditioned space
          A1P019: Conditioned space [m²]352172850019700144298759.53
          A1P020: Total ground area
          A1P020: Total ground area [m²]793144600002500195234.80
          A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area
          A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area0000110
          A1P022: Financial schemes
          A1P022a: Financing - PRIVATE - Real estateyesyesyesnoyesnono
          A1P022a: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]65000000
          A1P022b: Financing - PRIVATE - ESCO schemenonononononono
          A1P022b: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022c: Financing - PRIVATE - Othernononoyesnonono
          A1P022c: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022d: Financing - PUBLIC - EU structural fundingyesnononononono
          A1P022d: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]4000000
          A1P022e: Financing - PUBLIC - National fundingyesnonoyesnoyesno
          A1P022e: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]8000000
          A1P022f: Financing - PUBLIC - Regional fundingnononoyesyesnono
          A1P022f: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022g: Financing - PUBLIC - Municipal fundingnonoyesnoyesnono
          A1P022g: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022h: Financing - PUBLIC - Othernonononononono
          A1P022h: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022i: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - EUnoyesyesyesyesnono
          A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022j: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Nationalnonononononono
          A1P022j: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022k: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Local/regionalnonononononono
          A1P022k: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022l: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Othernonononononoyes
          A1P022l: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022: OtherRetrofitted through various subsidiesBusiness angels
          A1P023: Economic Targets
          A1P023: Economic Targets
          • Positive externalities
          • Boosting local businesses,
          • Boosting local and sustainable production,
          • Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
          • Positive externalities,
          • Boosting local and sustainable production
          • Positive externalities,
          • Boosting local and sustainable production
          • Job creation
          A1P023: OtherDeveloping and demonstrating new solutions
          A1P024: More comments:
          A1P024: More comments:The building comprises 32 homes. The refurbishment complies with EnergieSprong specifications. This implies a performance of E=0 over 25 years.
          A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs
          A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs [mil. EUR]2553.6
          Contact person for general enquiries
          A1P026: NameJaanus TammOmar ShafqatSamuli RinneAdelina RodriguesJulien HolgardDaniela KostovaChristoph Gollner
          A1P027: OrganizationTartu City GovernmentAmsterdam University of Applied SciencesCity of OuluMaia Municipality (CM Maia) – Energy and Mobility divisionVilogiaGreen Synergy ClusterFFg
          A1P028: AffiliationMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / UniversityMunicipality / Public BodiesMunicipality / Public BodiesOtherOtherOther
          A1P028: OtherSocial Housing CompanyCluster
          A1P029: EmailJaanus.tamm@tartu.eeo.shafqat@hva.nlsamuli.rinne@ouka.fidscm.adelina@cm-maia.ptjulien.holgard@vilogia.frdaniela@greensynergycluster.euchritoph.gollner@ffg.at
          Contact person for other special topics
          A1P030: NameKaspar AlevOmar ShafqatSamuli RinneCarolina Gonçalves (AdEPorto)Julien Holgard
          A1P031: EmailKaspar.alev@tartu.eeo.shafqat@hva.nlsamuli.rinne@ouka.ficarolinagoncalves@adeporto.eujulien.holgard@vilogia.fr
          Pursuant to the General Data Protection RegulationYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
          A2P001: Fields of application
          A2P001: Fields of application
          • Energy efficiency,
          • Energy flexibility,
          • Energy production,
          • E-mobility,
          • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
          • Digital technologies,
          • Indoor air quality
          • Energy efficiency,
          • Energy flexibility,
          • Energy production,
          • E-mobility,
          • Digital technologies,
          • Water use,
          • Waste management,
          • Construction materials
          • Energy efficiency,
          • Energy flexibility,
          • Energy production,
          • E-mobility,
          • Digital technologies,
          • Water use,
          • Indoor air quality
          • Energy efficiency,
          • Energy flexibility,
          • Energy production,
          • E-mobility,
          • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
          • Digital technologies
          • Energy efficiency,
          • Energy production,
          • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
          • Indoor air quality,
          • Construction materials
          • Energy efficiency,
          • Energy production
          • Energy efficiency,
          • Energy production
          A2P001: Other
          A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields
          A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fieldsEnergy efficiency: - buildings retrofitting - combined public and private financing - low temperature central heating - LED lighting Energy production: - installation of photovoltaic (PV) systems for renewable on-site energy production; Digital technologies: - smart-meters smart home system. Smart city information platform E-mobility - Installation of new charging stations for electric vehicles; - e-bike/bikesharing services implementation. Urban comfort and air quality - Control units for air pollutants concentration (PM2.5, PM10, NO2) - Sustainable Energy and Climate Action Plan - SECAP)City vision, Innovation AteliersDifferent kinds of waste heat streams are utilized by heat pumps. These are district heating return water (actually this is an indirect way to cool down the flue gas in the scrubber), ventilation exhaust air and sewage water. As a normal case, in ventilation also air-to-air heat exchanges are used. PV power is harvested also, in vertical and more horizontal panels. Buildings are well insulated to decrease the needed amount of heating energy in the first place.Energy production: - installation of photovoltaic systems for renewable on-site energy production; - installation of a BIPV demonstrator for the City Hall building. Energy flexibility: - implementation of an energy community through an active citizens involvement process. Digital technologies: - smart-meters installation in some dwellings in order to monitor consumption and suggest more sustainable energy behaviours. [PCP] Through https://balcaodigital.e-redes.pt/consumptions/history “Espaço Municipal” (https://www.espacomunicipal.pt/pt/) might access history of consumption up to midnight of the previous day. E-mobility: - Installation of new charging stations for electric vehicles; Urban comfort and air quality: - Monitoring units for air pollutants concentration (PM2.5, PM10, NO2) [PCP] Currently we are monitoring CO, O3, NO2, SO2, noise, PM2.5 and PM10 at a point 267 m east from the four buildings southeast of Sobreiro area:
          A2P003: Application of ISO52000
          A2P003: Application of ISO52000NoYesNoNoNoNo
          A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance
          A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balanceYesNoNoYesYesNo
          A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance
          A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balanceNoNoNoNoNoYes
          A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation
          A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculationNot included. However, there is a charging place for a shared EV in one building.
          A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand
          A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand [GWh/annum]9.12.1
          A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand
          A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand [GWh/annum]0.2
          A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility
          A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility [GWh/annum]
          A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure
          A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure [GWh/annum]
          A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year
          A2P011: PVyesyesyesyesyesnono
          A2P011: PV - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.1
          A2P011: Windnonononononono
          A2P011: Wind - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P011: Hydrononononononono
          A2P011: Hydro - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P011: Biomass_elnoyesnonononono
          A2P011: Biomass_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P011: Biomass_peat_elnonononononono
          A2P011: Biomass_peat_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P011: PVT_elnonononononono
          A2P011: PVT_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P011: Othernonononononono
          A2P011: Other - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year
          A2P012: Geothermalnoyesnonononono
          A2P012 - Geothermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: Solar Thermalyesnonoyesnonono
          A2P012 - Solar Thermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.5
          A2P012: Biomass_heatnoyesnonononono
          A2P012 - Biomass_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: Waste heat+HPnoyesyesnononono
          A2P012 - Waste heat+HP: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]2.2
          A2P012: Biomass_peat_heatnonononononono
          A2P012 - Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: PVT_thnonononononono
          A2P012 - PVT_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: Biomass_firewood_thnonononononono
          A2P012 - Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: Othernonononononono
          A2P012 - Other: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
          A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notesHeat is produced from DH return, refrigeration and exhaust air. The mentioned 2200 MWh/a includes HP el. consumption (about 1/6 of that)
          A2P014: Annual energy use
          A2P014: Annual energy use [GWh/annum]2.30.084
          A2P015: Annual energy delivered
          A2P015: Annual energy delivered [GWh/annum]0.11
          A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year
          A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]000
          A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year
          A2P017: Gasnoyesnonononono
          A2P017 - Gas: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
          A2P017: Coalnoyesnonononono
          A2P017 - Coal: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
          A2P017: Oilnoyesnonononono
          A2P017 - Oil: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
          A2P017: Othernonononononono
          A2P017 - Other: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: Annual renewable electricity imports from outside the boundary during target year
          A2P018: PVnoyesyesnononono
          A2P018 - PV: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: Windnoyesyesnononono
          A2P018 - Wind: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: Hydronoyesyesnononono
          A2P018 - Hydro: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: Biomass_elnoyesyesnononono
          A2P018 - Biomass_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: Biomass_peat_elnoyesyesnononono
          A2P018 - Biomass_peat_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: PVT_elnoyesnonononono
          A2P018 - PVT_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: Othernonononononono
          A2P018 - Other: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: Annual renewable thermal imports from outside the boundary during target year
          A2P019: Geothermalnoyesnonononono
          A2P019 Geothermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: Solar Thermalnoyesnonononono
          A2P019 Solar Thermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: Biomass_heatnoyesyesnononono
          A2P019 Biomass_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.7
          A2P019: Waste heat+HPnoyesnonononono
          A2P019 Waste heat+HP: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: Biomass_peat_heatnoyesnonononono
          A2P019 Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: PVT_thnoyesnonononono
          A2P019 PVT_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: Biomass_firewood_thnoyesnonononono
          A2P019 Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: Othernonononononono
          A2P019 Other: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary
          A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary003.28571428571430000
          A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED
          A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED [tCO2/annum]9802500
          A2P022: KPIs related to the PED case study / PED Lab
          A2P022: Safety & Security
          A2P022: HealthEncouraging a healthy lifestyle
          A2P022: Education
          A2P022: MobilityModal Split, Fuel mix in mobility, Energy use for transportation, Access to public transport, Public infrastructure promoting low-carbon mobility, Number of public EV charging stations, Energy delivered for EV charging
          A2P022: EnergyFinal energy consumption, Primary energy consumption, Energy imported to PED, Energy exported from PED, RES production, PED energy balance, Energy savings in the PED, GHG emissions, Reduction of emissions, Final energy consumption per capita, Primary energy consumption per capita, Primary energy sources (shares), Buildings connected to DH-network or renewable energy grid, GHG emissions per capita, System flexibility for energy players, RES storage usage, Peak load reduction
          A2P022: Water
          A2P022: Economic developmentTotal investments, Payback time, Economic value of savings
          A2P022: Housing and CommunityDevelopment of housing prices, Housing cost overburden rate, Citizen engagement/empowerment to climate conscious actions, Inhabitants in dense areas, Energy poverty
          A2P022: WasteRecycling rate
          A2P022: OtherSmart Cities strategies, Quality of open data
          A2P023: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Generation
          A2P023: Photovoltaicsyesyesyesyesyesyesno
          A2P023: Solar thermal collectorsnononoyesnonoyes
          A2P023: Wind Turbinesnonononononono
          A2P023: Geothermal energy systemnoyesnononoyesyes
          A2P023: Waste heat recoverynoyesyesnononono
          A2P023: Waste to energynoyesnonononono
          A2P023: Polygenerationnonononononono
          A2P023: Co-generationnonoyesnononono
          A2P023: Heat Pumpnoyesyesyesnoyesno
          A2P023: Hydrogennonononononono
          A2P023: Hydropower plantnonononononono
          A2P023: Biomassyesyesyesnononono
          A2P023: Biogasyesyesnonononono
          A2P023: Other
          A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Flexibility
          A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)yesyesyesyesnonono
          A2P024: Energy management systemyesyesyesyesnonono
          A2P024: Demand-side managementnoyesnonononono
          A2P024: Smart electricity gridnoyesnonononono
          A2P024: Thermal Storagenoyesyesnononono
          A2P024: Electric Storagenoyesnoyesnoyesno
          A2P024: District Heating and Coolingyesyesyesnononoyes
          A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systemsnoyesnoyesyesnono
          A2P024: P2P – buildingsnoyesnonononono
          A2P024: Other
          A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Efficiency
          A2P025: Deep Retrofittingyesyesyesyesyesyesno
          A2P025: Energy efficiency measures in historic buildingsnoyesnonononono
          A2P025: High-performance new buildingsnoyesyesnononono
          A2P025: Smart Public infrastructure (e.g. smart lighting)yesyesnoyesnonono
          A2P025: Urban data platformsyesyesyesnononono
          A2P025: Mobile applications for citizensyesyesnonononono
          A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting)noyesyesyesnonono
          A2P025: Smart irrigationnoyesnonononono
          A2P025: Digital tracking for waste disposalnoyesnoyesnonono
          A2P025: Smart surveillanceyesnononononono
          A2P025: Other
          A2P026: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Mobility
          A2P026: Efficiency of vehicles (public and/or private)yesyesyesyesnonono
          A2P026: Measures to reduce traffic volume (e.g. measure to support public transportation, shared mobility, measure to reduce journeys and distances)yesyesyesnononono
          A2P026: e-Mobilityyesyesyesyesnonono
          A2P026: Soft mobility infrastructures and last mile solutionsnoyesyesnononono
          A2P026: Car-free areanoyesnonononono
          A2P026: Other
          A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
          A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
          A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates
          A2P028: Energy efficiency certificatesYesYesYesNo
          A2P028: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesThe obligatory buildijng energy classificationThe Municipal Buildings have an energy certificate, according to the Portuguese legislation.
          A2P029: Any other building / district certificates
          A2P029: Any other building / district certificatesNoNoNo
          A2P029: If yes, please specify and/or enter notes
          A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
          A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
          • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.)
          • Smart cities strategies,
          • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
          • New development strategies,
          • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
          • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
          • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
          • Smart cities strategies,
          • Urban Renewal Strategies,
          • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
          • New development strategies,
          • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
          • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
          • Urban Renewal Strategies,
          • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
          • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
          • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
          • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
          • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
          • New development strategies
          • Smart cities strategies,
          • Urban Renewal Strategies,
          • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.)
          A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy
          A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategyCarbon neutrality by 2035
          A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
          A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
          • Biogas,
          • Hydrogen
          • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
          • Electrification of Cooking Methods,
          • Biogas,
          • Hydrogen
          • Other
          • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps
          A3P003: OtherAt a national level there are some studies regarding the decarbonization of the gas grid, but no concrete strategies so far.
          A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities
          A3P004: Identification of needs and prioritiesDeveloping and demonstrating solutions for carbon neutrality
          A3P005: Sustainable behaviour
          A3P005: Sustainable behaviourE. g. visualizing energy and water consumption
          A3P006: Economic strategies
          A3P006: Economic strategies
          • Innovative business models,
          • PPP models,
          • Life Cycle Cost,
          • Existing incentives
          • Innovative business models,
          • Life Cycle Cost,
          • Circular economy models,
          • Demand management Living Lab,
          • Local trading,
          • Existing incentives
          • Open data business models,
          • Innovative business models,
          • PPP models,
          • Life Cycle Cost,
          • Circular economy models
          • Innovative business models,
          • PPP models,
          • Existing incentives
          A3P006: Other
          A3P007: Social models
          A3P007: Social models
          • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
          • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
          • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
          • Citizen Social Research,
          • Policy Forums,
          • Social incentives,
          • Quality of Life,
          • Prevention of energy poverty,
          • Digital Inclusion,
          • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
          • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
          • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
          • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
          • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
          • Citizen Social Research,
          • Social incentives,
          • Quality of Life,
          • Digital Inclusion,
          • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
          • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
          • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
          • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
          • Citizen Social Research,
          • Policy Forums,
          • Quality of Life,
          • Strategies towards social mix,
          • Affordability,
          • Prevention of energy poverty,
          • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
          • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
          • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
          • Prevention of energy poverty,
          • Digital Inclusion,
          • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
          • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
          • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
          • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
          • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
          • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
          • Quality of Life,
          • Prevention of energy poverty
          A3P007: Other
          A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
          A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
          • Strategic urban planning,
          • City Vision 2050,
          • SECAP Updates
          • Strategic urban planning,
          • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
          • District Energy plans,
          • City Vision 2050,
          • SECAP Updates,
          • Building / district Certification
          • Strategic urban planning,
          • District Energy plans,
          • City Vision 2050,
          • SECAP Updates
          • City Vision 2050,
          • SECAP Updates,
          • Building / district Certification
          • Strategic urban planning,
          • City Vision 2050,
          • SECAP Updates
          A3P008: Other
          A3P009: Environmental strategies
          A3P009: Environmental strategies
          • Net zero carbon footprint,
          • Carbon-free,
          • Pollutants Reduction,
          • Greening strategies,
          • Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS),
          • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
          • Energy Neutral,
          • Life Cycle approach
          • Energy Neutral,
          • Net zero carbon footprint
          • Energy Neutral,
          • Net zero carbon footprint,
          • Pollutants Reduction
          • Energy Neutral
          • Pollutants Reduction,
          • Greening strategies
          A3P009: Other
          A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
          A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspectsRegulatory sandbox
          B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition
          B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definitionFunctional PEDThe original idea is that the area produces at least as much it consumes.Refurbishment of social housing. The refurbishment complies with EnergieSprong specifications. This implies a performance of E=0 over 25 years.
          B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development
          B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project developmentBrown field development of a former industrial neighbourhood into a low-carbon, smart Positive Energy District with mixed uses.Developing systems towards carbon neutrality. Also urban renewal.Refurbishment of social housing
          B1P003: Environment of the case study area
          B2P003: Environment of the case study areaUrban areaUrban areaSuburban areaSuburban areaUrban area
          B1P004: Type of district
          B2P004: Type of district
          • Renovation
          • New construction
          • New construction,
          • Renovation
          • Renovation
          • Renovation
          • New construction,
          • Renovation
          B1P005: Case Study Context
          B1P005: Case Study Context
          • Retrofitting Area
          • New Development
          • New Development,
          • Retrofitting Area
          • Retrofitting Area
          • Retrofitting Area
          • Re-use / Transformation Area,
          • New Development
          B1P006: Year of construction
          B1P006: Year of construction1958
          B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential
          B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential45003500
          B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential
          B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential3500
          B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
          B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
          B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
          B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
          B1P011: Population density before intervention
          B1P011: Population density before intervention0000000
          B1P012: Population density after intervention
          B1P012: Population density after intervention000.0583333333333330000
          B1P013: Building and Land Use before intervention
          B1P013: Residentialyesnoyesnoyesyesno
          B1P013 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]64 787,57
          B1P013: Officenonononononono
          B1P013 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P013: Industry and Utilitynoyesnonononono
          B1P013 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P013: Commercialyesnoyesnonoyesno
          B1P013 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]262,33
          B1P013: Institutionalnonononononono
          B1P013 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P013: Natural areasyesnoyesnononono
          B1P013 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P013: Recreationalyesnoyesnononono
          B1P013 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P013: Dismissed areasnonononononono
          B1P013 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P013: Othernonononononono
          B1P013 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P014: Building and Land Use after intervention
          B1P014: Residentialyesyesyesnoyesnoyes
          B1P014 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P014: Officenoyesnonononoyes
          B1P014 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P014: Industry and Utilitynonononononoyes
          B1P014 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P014: Commercialyesyesyesnononono
          B1P014 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P014: Institutionalnononononoyesno
          B1P014 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]35322.21
          B1P014: Natural areasyesnoyesnononoyes
          B1P014 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P014: Recreationalyesyesyesnononoyes
          B1P014 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P014: Dismissed areasnonononononono
          B1P014 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P014: Othernonononononono
          B1P014 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
          B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
          B2P002: Installation life time
          B2P002: Installation life timePermanent installation
          B2P003: Scale of action
          B2P003: ScaleDistrictVirtualCity
          B2P004: Operator of the installation
          B2P004: Operator of the installationCM Maia, IPMAIA, NEW, AdEP.
          B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
          B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
          B2P006: Circular Economy Approach
          B2P006: Do you apply any strategy to reuse and recycling the materials?NoNo
          B2P006: Other
          B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
          B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
          • Strategic
          • Strategic
          B2P007: Other
          B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
          B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED LabMunicipalityMunicipality
          B2P008: Other
          B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
          B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
          • Academia,
          • Private,
          • Industrial,
          • Citizens, public, NGO
          • Academia,
          • Private,
          • Industrial,
          • Citizens, public, NGO,
          • Other
          B2P009: OtherEnergy Agency
          B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
          B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
          B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
          B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
          • Buildings,
          • Prosumers,
          • Renewable generation,
          • Energy networks,
          • Lighting,
          • E-mobility,
          • Green areas,
          • User interaction/participation,
          • Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
          • Buildings,
          • Demand-side management,
          • Prosumers,
          • Renewable generation,
          • Energy storage,
          • Efficiency measures,
          • Lighting,
          • E-mobility,
          • Information and Communication Technologies (ICT),
          • Ambient measures,
          • Social interactions
          B2P011: Other
          B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
          B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
          • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure,
          • Pivoting and risk-mitigating measures
          • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure,
          • Tools, spaces, events for testing and validation
          B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
          B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external peopleDepends on the building: _Tecmaia is open to the public but the buildings are for the exclusive use of companies allocated at the industrial site; _The municipal buildings have public access; _The residential buildings have an exclusive use for the residents.
          B2P014: Monitoring measures
          B2P014: Monitoring measures
          • Available data,
          • Life Cycle Analysis
          • Execution plan,
          • Available data,
          • Type of measured data
          B2P015: Key Performance indicators
          B2P015: Key Performance indicators
          • Energy,
          • Sustainability,
          • Social,
          • Economical / Financial
          • Energy,
          • Environmental,
          • Social,
          • Economical / Financial
          B2P016: Execution of operations
          B2P016: Execution of operationsCurrent PED status (WP5 SPARCS): Conceptualization and methodology definition of the (virtual) PED for Maia Municipality with real monitoring and assessment in order to replicate and scale up to a city-level PED. The financial investments were already targeted.
          B2P017: Capacities
          B2P017: Capacities_Energy production and storage, _Monitoring; _Digitization.
          B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
          B2P018: Relations with stakeholdersThe relationship with stakeholders (municipal companies, industry, citizens, etc) has been fundamental for the definition of the PED. In this sense, some sessions were organized to gather different points of view in order to trace the best path for the PED. Also, the participation of Maia Municipality in EU projects, as EHHUR and OMEGA-X, makes possible the share of knowledge between different partners.
          B2P019: Available tools
          B2P019: Available tools
          • Social models
          • Energy modelling,
          • Social models,
          • Business and financial models,
          • Fundraising and accessing resources,
          • Matching actors
          B2P019: Available tools
          B2P020: External accessibility
          B2P020: External accessibility
          C1P001: Unlocking Factors
          C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
          C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock4 - Important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
          C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
          C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
          C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
          C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
          C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
          C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up)4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down)4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
          C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.)3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES)4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
          C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS (if any)
          C1P002: Driving Factors
          C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
          C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency)5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
          C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
          C1P002: Economic growth need2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.)4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
          C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
          C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR (if any)
          C1P003: Administrative barriers
          C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities4 - Important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P003: Lack of public participation1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure5 - Very important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos)5 - Very important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
          C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER (if any)
          C1P004: Policy barriers
          C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
          C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER (if any)
          C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers
          C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P005: Regulatory instability3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P005: Non-effective regulations4 - Important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
          C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
          C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
          C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER (if any)
          C1P006: Environmental barriers
          C1P006: Environmental barriers
          C1P007: Technical barriers
          C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P007: Deficient planning1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P007: Lack of well-defined process3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
          C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
          C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
          C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER (if any)
          C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers
          C1P008: Inertia4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
          C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
          C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
          C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
          C1P008: Rebound effect3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
          C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
          C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
          C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER (if any)
          C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers
          C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers3 - Moderately important4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
          C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
          C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER (if any)
          C1P010: Financial barriers
          C1P010: Hidden costs5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
          C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P010: Economic crisis3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P010: Risk and uncertainty4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER (if any)
          C1P011: Market barriers
          C1P011: Split incentives4 - Important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P011: Energy price distortion3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
          C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs)4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
          C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER (if any)
          C1P012: Stakeholders involved
          C1P012: Government/Public Authorities
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Planning/leading,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          C1P012: Research & Innovation
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • None
          C1P012: Financial/Funding
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data
          • Planning/leading,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Construction/implementation
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • None
          C1P012: Business process management
          • Planning/leading
          • Planning/leading,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • None
          C1P012: Urban Services providers
          • Construction/implementation
          • Planning/leading
          C1P012: Real Estate developers
          • None
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation
          C1P012: Design/Construction companies
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation
          • Design/demand aggregation
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation
          C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Design/demand aggregation
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Construction/implementation
          C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Design/demand aggregation
          C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Construction/implementation
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation
          C1P012: Other
          C1P012: Other (if any)
          Summary

          Authors (framework concept)

          Beril Alpagut (Demir Energy); Giulia Turci (University of Bologna); Michal Kuzmic (Czech Technical University in Prague); Paolo Civiero (Università Roma Tre); Serena Pagliulia (University of Bologna); Oscar Seco (CIEMAT); Silvia Soutullo (CIEMAT); Daniele Vettorato (EURAC Research, IEA Annex 83); Bailador Ferreras M. Almudena (CIEMAT); Vicky Albert-Seifried (FHG ISE)

          Contributors (to the content)

          Laura Aelenei (LNEG), Nienke Maas (TNO), Savis Gohari (OsloMet), Andras Reith (ABUD), Ghazal Etminan (AIT), Maria-Beatrice Andreucci (Universita Sapienza), Francesco Reda (VTT, IEA Annex 83), Mari Hukkalainen (VTT), Judith-Borsboom (Locality), Gilda Massa (ENEA), Jelena Ziemele (University of Latvia), Nikola Pokorny (CVUT), Sergio Diaz de Garayo Balsategui (CENER, IEA Annex 83), Matthias Haaze (ZHAW, IEA Annex 83), Christoph Gollner (FFG, JPI UE), Silvia Bossi (ENEA, JPI UE), Christian Winzer (Zurich University of Applied Science), George Martinopoulos (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), Maria Nuria Sánchez (CIEMAT), Angelina Tomova (Energy Agency of Plovdiv)

          Implemented by

          Boutik.pt: Filipe Martins, Jamal Khan
          Marek Suchánek (Czech Technical University in Prague)