Filters:
NameProjectTypeCompare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED ASCEND – Accelerate poSitive Clean ENergy Districts PED Case Study Uncompare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Munich, Harthof district PED Case Study Compare
Lublin MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Roubaix, MustBe0 – Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Bærum, Eiksveien 116 CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Findhorn, the Park InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED ATELIER – AmsTErdam BiLbao cItizen drivEn smaRt cities PED Case Study Compare
Schönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Umeå, Ålidhem district PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Aalborg East PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Ankara, Çamlık District PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Trenčín MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Luxembourg, Betzdorf LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vantaa, Aviapolis NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Vidin, Himik and Bononia MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Oslo, Verksbyen Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Uden, Loopkantstraat Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Zaragoza, Actur NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aarhus, Brabrand BIPED – Building Intelligent Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Uncompare
Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city ExPEDite – Enabling Positive Energy Districts through Digital Twins PED Case Study Compare
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Espoo, Kera SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Freiburg, Waldsee PED urban – Development of methods and tools for accounting, planning and operation of climate-neutral district PED Case Study Uncompare
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Graz, Reininghausgründe PED Case Study Compare
Stor-Elvdal, Campus Evenstad ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Oulu, Kaukovainio MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Halmstad, Fyllinge PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Lund, Brunnshög district PED Case Study Compare
Vienna, Am Kempelenpark PED Case Study Compare
Évora, Portugal POCITYF – A POsitive Energy CITY Transformation Framework PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Groningen, PED South MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Groningen, PED North MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Uncompare
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Lab Compare
Lubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT PED Lab Compare
Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Espoonlahti district, Lippulaiva block SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Salzburg, Gneis district Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Tartu, City centre area SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab
Bologna, Pilastro-Roveri district GRETA – GReen Energy Transition Actions PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab PED Lab Uncompare
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Kifissia, Energy community SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
TitleTartu, City centre area
Halmstad, Fyllinge
Freiburg, Waldsee
Groningen, PED North
Aarhus, Brabrand
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab
Stor-Elvdal, Campus Evenstad
Romania, Alba Iulia PED
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED LabTartu, City centre areaHalmstad, FyllingeFreiburg, WaldseeGroningen, PED NorthAarhus, BrabrandBarcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLabStor-Elvdal, Campus EvenstadRomania, Alba Iulia PED
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site
PED case studynonoyesnoyesnonoyes
PED relevant case studyyesyesnonoyesnoyesno
PED Lab.yesnonoyesyesyesnono
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab
Climate neutralityyesnoyesyesyesnoyesyes
Annual energy surplusnononoyesyesnoyesno
Energy communitynoyesyesyesyesyesnoyes
Circularityyesnonoyesnononono
Air quality and urban comfortnononononononoyes
Electrificationyesnoyesnonoyesnoyes
Net-zero energy costnononononononono
Net-zero emissionyesnoyesyesyesyesnono
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous)nononononoyesnoyes
Maximise self-sufficiencyyesnonononononoyes
Othernononononoyesyesno
Other (A1P004)Green ITEnergy-flexibility
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED LabImplementation PhasePlanning PhasePlanning PhaseImplementation PhasePlanning PhaseIn operationIn operationImplementation Phase
A1P006: Start Date
A1P006: Start date02/1601/2111/2112/1801/2401/201101/1301/23
A1P007: End Date
A1P007: End date07/2201/3011/2412/2312/2602/201312/2412/27
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P009: Data availability
A1P009: Data availability
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards
  • General statistical datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards,
  • GIS open datasets
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards,
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets
  • General statistical datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Meteorological open data
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets
A1P009: Other
A1P010: Sources
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab
    • Data from the local energy provider available (restricted usage for some data points because of data security reasons,
    • renewable energy potential,
    • own calculations based on publicly available data,
    • Some data can be found in https://geoportal.freiburg.de/freigis/
    • TNO, Hanze, RUG,
    • Ped noord book
    • Historical sources,
    • GIS of the municipality,
    • Basic BEMs
    A1P011: Geographic coordinates
    X Coordinate (longitude):26.72273712.920547.8858571358429176.53512110.2134052.111.07877077353174623.580112098023235
    Y Coordinate (latitude):58.38071356.6519447.98653520708004553.23484656.14962841.361.4260442039911246.077015278680115
    A1P012: Country
    A1P012: CountryEstoniaSwedenGermanyNetherlandsDenmarkSpainNorwayRomania
    A1P013: City
    A1P013: CityTartuHalmstadFreiburg im BreisgauGroningenAarhusBarcelona and TarragonaEvenstad, Stor-Elvdal municipalityAlba Iulia
    A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification)
    A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification).DfbDwbCfbCfaCfbCsaDwcDfb
    A1P015: District boundary
    A1P015: District boundaryFunctionalGeographicVirtualFunctionalGeographicVirtualGeographicFunctional
    OtherGeographic
    A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab
    A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab:PrivateMixedMixedMixedMixedPublicPublicPublic
    A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure
    A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure:Multiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersSingle OwnerSingle OwnerSingle OwnerSingle Owner
    A1P018: Number of buildings in PED
    A1P018: Number of buildings in PED1825029417022
    A1P019: Conditioned space
    A1P019: Conditioned space [m²]352172840701.0110000
    A1P020: Total ground area
    A1P020: Total ground area [m²]793144492000017.132
    A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area
    A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area00000000
    A1P022: Financial schemes
    A1P022a: Financing - PRIVATE - Real estateyesyesnoyesnononono
    A1P022a: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]6500000
    A1P022b: Financing - PRIVATE - ESCO schemenononononononono
    A1P022b: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
    A1P022c: Financing - PRIVATE - Othernononoyesnononono
    A1P022c: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
    A1P022d: Financing - PUBLIC - EU structural fundingyesnonononononono
    A1P022d: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]4000000
    A1P022e: Financing - PUBLIC - National fundingyesnonoyesnonoyesyes
    A1P022e: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]8000000
    A1P022f: Financing - PUBLIC - Regional fundingnononononononoyes
    A1P022f: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
    A1P022g: Financing - PUBLIC - Municipal fundingnonoyesyesnononoyes
    A1P022g: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
    A1P022h: Financing - PUBLIC - Othernononononononono
    A1P022h: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
    A1P022i: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - EUnoyesyesyesyesnonoyes
    A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
    A1P022j: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Nationalnonoyesnononoyesno
    A1P022j: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
    A1P022k: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Local/regionalnononononononono
    A1P022k: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
    A1P022l: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Othernononononononono
    A1P022l: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
    A1P022: Other
    A1P023: Economic Targets
    A1P023: Economic Targets
    • Positive externalities
    • Boosting local and sustainable production
    • Boosting local businesses,
    • Boosting local and sustainable production
    • Boosting local and sustainable production
    • Job creation,
    • Boosting local and sustainable production
    • Boosting local businesses,
    • Boosting local and sustainable production
    • Job creation,
    • Positive externalities
    A1P023: OtherBoosting sustainability for public schools
    A1P024: More comments:
    A1P024: More comments:Semi-Virtual Energy Integration Laboratory (SEILAB) The Energy Smart Lab is an infrastructure conceived as a flexible and versatile platform for innovative technological developments for both industry and competitive R+D projects. The areas of expertise of this laboratory pivot around the following technologies: – Power Electronics for the integration and control of the elements within a building or community: Renewable Energy Sources (RES), Energy Storage Systems and Electric Vehicles (EV) – ICT Platform for smart communications and energy management of systems, building, networks and communities. – Energy System Integration technologies for smart and flexible buildings and grids including RES and EV. The laboratory operation is based on the hardware emulation approach, which allows for real physical equipment to be operated under a broad range of scenarios without depending on the real occurrence of the boundary conditions suitable for the experimental validation. The laboratory is pioneer in addressing the concept and implementation of Microgrids and aims to become a leading experimental facility for improving the optimal development of Flexible Energy Buildings and Flexibility Aggregation.
    A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs
    A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs [mil. EUR]253.5
    Contact person for general enquiries
    A1P026: NameJaanus TammMarkus OlofsgårdDr. Annette SteingrubeJasper Tonen, Elisabeth KoopsJohanne Bräuner Nygaard HansenDr. Jaume Salom, Dra. Cristina CorcheroÅse Lekang SørensenTudor Drâmbărean
    A1P027: OrganizationTartu City GovernmentAFRYFraunhofer Institute for solar energy systemsMunicipality of GroningenITK, the city of AarhusIRECSINTEF / The Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods (ZEN) in Smart CitiesMunicipality of Alba Iulia
    A1P028: AffiliationMunicipality / Public BodiesOtherResearch Center / UniversityMunicipality / Public BodiesMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / UniversityResearch Center / UniversityMunicipality / Public Bodies
    A1P028: OtherMaria Elena Seemann
    A1P029: EmailJaanus.tamm@tartu.eemarkus.olofsgard@afry.comAnnette.Steingrube@ise.fraunhofer.deJasper.tonen@groningen.nlhjobr@aarhus.dkJsalom@irec.catase.sorensen@sintef.notudor.drambarean@apulum.ro
    Contact person for other special topics
    A1P030: NameKaspar AlevMaria-Elena Seemann
    A1P031: EmailKaspar.alev@tartu.eemaria.seemann@apulum.ro
    Pursuant to the General Data Protection RegulationYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
    A2P001: Fields of application
    A2P001: Fields of application
    • Energy efficiency,
    • Energy flexibility,
    • Energy production,
    • E-mobility,
    • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
    • Digital technologies,
    • Indoor air quality
    • Energy flexibility,
    • Energy production,
    • E-mobility,
    • Digital technologies
    • Energy efficiency,
    • Energy flexibility,
    • Energy production,
    • E-mobility,
    • Waste management
    • Energy efficiency,
    • Energy flexibility,
    • Energy production,
    • E-mobility,
    • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
    • Waste management
    • Energy efficiency,
    • Energy flexibility,
    • Digital technologies
    • Energy efficiency,
    • Energy flexibility,
    • Energy production,
    • E-mobility,
    • Digital technologies
    • Energy efficiency,
    • Energy flexibility,
    • Energy production,
    • E-mobility,
    • Digital technologies,
    • Construction materials
    • Energy efficiency,
    • Energy flexibility,
    • Energy production,
    • E-mobility,
    • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
    • Digital technologies,
    • Water use,
    • Construction materials
    A2P001: Other
    A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields
    A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fieldsEnergy efficiency: - buildings retrofitting - combined public and private financing - low temperature central heating - LED lighting Energy production: - installation of photovoltaic (PV) systems for renewable on-site energy production; Digital technologies: - smart-meters smart home system. Smart city information platform E-mobility - Installation of new charging stations for electric vehicles; - e-bike/bikesharing services implementation. Urban comfort and air quality - Control units for air pollutants concentration (PM2.5, PM10, NO2) - Sustainable Energy and Climate Action Plan - SECAP)link based regulation of electricity gridEnergy system modelingEnergy efficiency: - buildings energy retrofit supported by tax bonuses - replacing heat supply technologies Energy production: - installation of new (PV) systems for renewable on-site energy production; - presence of a large PV plant in the South East (2 solar parks: 12MW and 107MW) and North area (0,4 MW) Energy flexibility: - energy storage solutions, battery storage and possible hydrogen production - GRID balancing services E-mobility - Installation of new charging stations for electric vehicles; Urban Management - make use of the organizational structure Waste Management - circular use of municipal waste streamsEnergy SmartLab capacities - Building simulation model: thermal inertia and thermal loads of a building or community can be co-simulated with a building model. – System Operator and Aggregator simulation models: the interaction with remote control actions carried out by electricity System Operators or flexibility Aggregators can be simulated as well. – Grid simulation model: the physical interaction of the building with the grid power supply can be simulated enabling the experimental validation of flexibility services to the network. Energy SmartLab systems - SAFT Li-ion battery: maximum stored energy 20000 Wh, rated power 150 kW, rated discharge current 200 A, rated charge current 34 A, operating voltage 189 V – 227 V – 254 V, capacity 82 Ah. – Ultracapacitors: maximum stored energy 57 Wh, rated power 10 kW, rated current 20 A, peak current (<1s) 200 Apk, operating voltage 250 V – 500 V, capacity 1,65 F. – Electric vehicle second life battery: maximum stored energy 23300 Wh, rated power 40 kW, rated current 150 A, operating voltage 240 V – 400 V, capacity 32 Ah - 5 microgrid emulators (emulated power 5.5 kVA, max generation connected 10kVA, max consumption connected 10 kVA) - 1 grid emulator (Rated power: 200 kVA, Rated current per phase: 350 A, Rated current per neutral conductor: 35)Campus Evenstad is a small department at Inland Norway University of Applied Sciences, with 220 students. The vision for Campus Evenstad is an energy-flexible Campus Evenstad in an emission-free Europe. The area consists of approx. 20 buildings managed and owned by Statsbygg; the Norwegian government’s building commissioner, property manager and developer. The oldest building is from the 1700-century and the newest is the administration centre (2017) which is a Zero Emission Building (ZEB) with the highest ambitions (ZEB-COM). Their concept has been to realize Campus Evenstad as an energy pilot, where innovative energy solutions are demonstrated, showing how local areas can become more self-sufficient in energy. The energy system at Evenstad consists of several innovative energy solutions that are new in a Norwegian and European context. They are combined in local infrastructure for electricity and heat, which has led to new knowledge and learning about how the solutions work together, and how the interaction is between the local and the national energy system. The solutions consist of solar cells (PV), solar collectors, combined heat and power plant (CHP) based on wood chips, biofuel boiler, electric boiler, grid connection, district heating, heat storage, stationary battery and bidirectional electric vehicle (EV) charging (V2G). Statsbygg has gained a lot of operational experience from Campus Evenstad - both from individual technologies and from the interaction between these, which benefits Statsbygg's 2,200 buildings and 3 million m2 around Norway. Sharing of experiences is central. Campus Evenstad is a pilot in the Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods (ZEN) in Smart Cities were several of the solutions has been developed and studied.Thermal rehabilitation of the main building, and investments in the energy efficiency and consumption fields.
    A2P003: Application of ISO52000
    A2P003: Application of ISO52000NoNoYesNoNoYes
    A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance
    A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balanceYesNoYesNoNoYesYesYes
    A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance
    A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balanceNoYesYesNoYesYesYesNo
    A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation
    A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculationAll energy demands are included in energy balance, either fuel demands or electrical demand of transport sector; Projection is made of future share of electric mobilty, rest is covered with synthetic fuels to achieve climate neutralityMobility, till now, is not included in the energy model.Not determined yet– Electric vehicle second life battery: maximum stored energy 23300 Wh, rated power 40 kW, rated current 150 A, operating voltage 240 V – 400 V, capacity 32 AhAt Campus Evenstad there is infrastructure for EV charging and bidirectional charging (V2G). EV charging is included in the energy balance.There will be 1 EV station placed nearby the main building. This would be the link to the mobility field.
    A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand
    A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand [GWh/annum]9.1135.7152.30.77
    A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand
    A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand [GWh/annum]31.760.330.76
    A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility
    A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility [GWh/annum]
    A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure
    A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure [GWh/annum]
    A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year
    A2P011: PVyesyesnononoyesyesyes
    A2P011: PV - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.065
    A2P011: Windnononononononono
    A2P011: Wind - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P011: Hydronononononononono
    A2P011: Hydro - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P011: Biomass_elnonononononoyesno
    A2P011: Biomass_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.050
    A2P011: Biomass_peat_elnononononononono
    A2P011: Biomass_peat_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P011: PVT_elnononononononono
    A2P011: PVT_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P011: Othernononononononono
    A2P011: Other - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year
    A2P012: Geothermalnoyesnoyesnononono
    A2P012 - Geothermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P012: Solar Thermalyesnonoyesnonoyesno
    A2P012 - Solar Thermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.50.045
    A2P012: Biomass_heatnononoyesnonoyesno
    A2P012 - Biomass_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.10.35
    A2P012: Waste heat+HPnononoyesnononono
    A2P012 - Waste heat+HP: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P012: Biomass_peat_heatnononononononono
    A2P012 - Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P012: PVT_thnononoyesnononono
    A2P012 - PVT_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P012: Biomass_firewood_thnononononononono
    A2P012 - Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P012: Othernononononononoyes
    A2P012 - Other: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
    A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes53 MW PV potential in all three quarters; no other internal renewable energy potentials knownGeothermal heatpump systems, Waste heat from data centersListed values are measurements from 2018. Renewable energy share is increasing.
    A2P014: Annual energy use
    A2P014: Annual energy use [GWh/annum]132.51.500
    A2P015: Annual energy delivered
    A2P015: Annual energy delivered [GWh/annum]1
    A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year
    A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
    A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year
    A2P017: Gasnononononoyesnono
    A2P017 - Gas: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
    A2P017: Coalnononononononono
    A2P017 - Coal: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
    A2P017: Oilnononononononono
    A2P017 - Oil: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
    A2P017: Othernononononononono
    A2P017 - Other: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
    A2P018: Annual renewable electricity imports from outside the boundary during target year
    A2P018: PVnononononononono
    A2P018 - PV: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
    A2P018: Windnononononononono
    A2P018 - Wind: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
    A2P018: Hydronononononononono
    A2P018 - Hydro: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
    A2P018: Biomass_elnononononononono
    A2P018 - Biomass_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
    A2P018: Biomass_peat_elnononononononono
    A2P018 - Biomass_peat_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
    A2P018: PVT_elnononononononono
    A2P018 - PVT_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
    A2P018: Othernononononononoyes
    A2P018 - Other: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
    A2P019: Annual renewable thermal imports from outside the boundary during target year
    A2P019: Geothermalnononononononono
    A2P019 Geothermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P019: Solar Thermalnononononononono
    A2P019 Solar Thermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P019: Biomass_heatnononononononono
    A2P019 Biomass_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P019: Waste heat+HPnononononononono
    A2P019 Waste heat+HP: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P019: Biomass_peat_heatnononononononono
    A2P019 Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P019: PVT_thnononononononono
    A2P019 PVT_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P019: Biomass_firewood_thnononononononono
    A2P019 Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P019: Othernononononononoyes
    A2P019 Other: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary
    A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary00000000
    A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED
    A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED [tCO2/annum]980
    A2P022: KPIs related to the PED case study / PED Lab
    A2P022: Safety & Securityyes
    A2P022: Healthyes
    A2P022: Educationyes
    A2P022: Mobilityyesyes
    A2P022: Energyyesyes
    A2P022: Wateryes
    A2P022: Economic developmentyes
    A2P022: Housing and Communityyes
    A2P022: Waste
    A2P022: Other
    A2P023: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Generation
    A2P023: Photovoltaicsyesyesyesyesnoyesyesyes
    A2P023: Solar thermal collectorsnonoyesyesnonoyesyes
    A2P023: Wind Turbinesnononononononono
    A2P023: Geothermal energy systemnonoyesyesnononono
    A2P023: Waste heat recoverynonoyesyesnononono
    A2P023: Waste to energynonoyesyesnononono
    A2P023: Polygenerationnononononononoyes
    A2P023: Co-generationnonoyesnononoyesyes
    A2P023: Heat Pumpnonoyesyesnononoyes
    A2P023: Hydrogennonoyesnonononono
    A2P023: Hydropower plantnonoyesnonononono
    A2P023: Biomassyesnoyesnononoyesno
    A2P023: Biogasyesnoyesnonononono
    A2P023: OtherThe Co-generation is biomass based.
    A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Flexibility
    A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)yesyesyesyesnoyesyesyes
    A2P024: Energy management systemyesnoyesyesnoyesyesyes
    A2P024: Demand-side managementnoyesyesyesnonoyesyes
    A2P024: Smart electricity gridnoyesyesnonoyesnoyes
    A2P024: Thermal Storagenonoyesyesnonoyesno
    A2P024: Electric Storagenonoyesyesnoyesyesyes
    A2P024: District Heating and Coolingyesnoyesyesnonoyesno
    A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systemsnoyesyesyesnonoyesyes
    A2P024: P2P – buildingsnonoyesnonononoyes
    A2P024: OtherBidirectional electric vehicle (EV) charging (V2G)
    A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Efficiency
    A2P025: Deep Retrofittingyesnoyesnonononoyes
    A2P025: Energy efficiency measures in historic buildingsnonoyesyesnononono
    A2P025: High-performance new buildingsnononoyesnonoyesno
    A2P025: Smart Public infrastructure (e.g. smart lighting)yesnonoyesnononoyes
    A2P025: Urban data platformsyesnoyesyesnononoyes
    A2P025: Mobile applications for citizensyesnonononononono
    A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting)nononononoyesnoyes
    A2P025: Smart irrigationnononononononono
    A2P025: Digital tracking for waste disposalnononononononono
    A2P025: Smart surveillanceyesnonononononono
    A2P025: Other
    A2P026: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Mobility
    A2P026: Efficiency of vehicles (public and/or private)yesnoyesnonoyesnoyes
    A2P026: Measures to reduce traffic volume (e.g. measure to support public transportation, shared mobility, measure to reduce journeys and distances)yesnoyesnonononoyes
    A2P026: e-Mobilityyesnoyesyesnonoyesyes
    A2P026: Soft mobility infrastructures and last mile solutionsnonoyesnonononono
    A2P026: Car-free areanononononononono
    A2P026: Other
    A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
    A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notesThe new mobility plan integrates the PED area
    A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates
    A2P028: Energy efficiency certificatesYesNoNoYesYesYes
    A2P028: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesEnergy Performance CertificatePassive house (2 buildings, 4 200 m2, from 2015)
    A2P029: Any other building / district certificates
    A2P029: Any other building / district certificatesNoNoYesYes
    A2P029: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesZero Emission Building (ZEB) with the highest ambitions (ZEB-COM) (admin building, 1 141 m2, 2016)
    A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
    A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
    • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.)
    • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC)
    • Smart cities strategies
    • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
    • New development strategies,
    • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
    • Smart cities strategies
    • Smart cities strategies,
    • New development strategies
    • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
    • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
    • Smart cities strategies,
    • Urban Renewal Strategies,
    • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
    • New development strategies,
    • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
    • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
    • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
    A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy
    A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategyClimate neutrality by 203540% reduction in emissions by 2030 according to the Convenant of Mayors
    A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
    A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
    • Biogas,
    • Hydrogen
    • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
    • Biogas,
    • Hydrogen
    • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
    • Electrification of Cooking Methods,
    • Biogas
    • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps
    A3P003: Other
    A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities
    A3P004: Identification of needs and prioritiesFreiburg has ambitious goals and wants to achieve climate neutrality until 2035, the PED concept could help to develop suitable strategies on district level-Allows for real physical equipment to be operated under a broad range of scenarios without depending on the real occurrence of the boundary conditions suitable for the experimental validation -Pioneer in addressing the concept and implementation of Microgrids and aims to become a leading experimental facility for improving the optimal development of Flexible Energy Buildings and Flexibility Aggregation.Thermal rehabilitation Heat pumps Smart system capable o various connections and data export Usage of the energy produced by PVs placed on 3 buildings within the PED
    A3P005: Sustainable behaviour
    A3P005: Sustainable behaviourEnergy efficiency by renovation measures for buildings and measures for saving electricity; electrification by installation of heat pumps and photovoltaics and switching to electric cars, additional measures not directly related to PED like sustainable diet and sharing economyIn Groningen we are working with different sustainable behaviours approaches and also developed the Unified Citizen Engagement Approach (UCEA). Currently, there are two different approaches in use in the municipality of Groningen: the District energy approach (Wijkgerichte aanpak, developed by the Municipality of Groningen) and the Cooperative approach (Coöperative Aanpak, developed by Grunneger Power). Based upon those approaches and knowledge that is gained through social research executed by TNO and HUAS the new Unified Citizen Engagement Approach (UCEA) has been developed.-Improving the development of Net Zero Energy Buildings and Flexible Energy buildings.Education Replacement of the non-performant PVs Professional maintenance of the PV system Reduce of consumptions Intelligent systems to recover heat Intelligent system to permit the usage of domestic water from the heating system
    A3P006: Economic strategies
    A3P006: Economic strategies
    • Innovative business models,
    • PPP models,
    • Life Cycle Cost,
    • Existing incentives
    • Local trading
    • Demand management Living Lab,
    • Local trading,
    • Existing incentives
    • Innovative business models,
    • Blockchain
    • Demand management Living Lab
    • Open data business models,
    • Innovative business models,
    • Life Cycle Cost,
    • Circular economy models,
    • Demand management Living Lab
    A3P006: Other
    A3P007: Social models
    A3P007: Social models
    • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
    • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
    • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
    • Citizen Social Research,
    • Policy Forums,
    • Social incentives,
    • Quality of Life,
    • Prevention of energy poverty,
    • Digital Inclusion,
    • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
    • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
    • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
    • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance
    • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
    • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
    • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
    • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
    • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
    • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
    • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
    • Citizen Social Research,
    • Prevention of energy poverty,
    • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance
    • Digital Inclusion,
    • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
    • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
    • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour),
    • Other
    • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
    • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
    • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
    • Citizen Social Research,
    • Policy Forums,
    • Social incentives,
    • Quality of Life,
    • Strategies towards social mix,
    • Affordability,
    • Prevention of energy poverty,
    • Digital Inclusion,
    • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
    • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
    A3P007: OtherCampus Evenstad is a small department at Inland Norway University of Applied Sciences, with 220 students. Sharing knowledge is essential: Evenstad has regular visits from Politicians, decision-makers, researchers, environmental organizations, and energy- and building companies.
    A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
    A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
    • Strategic urban planning,
    • City Vision 2050,
    • SECAP Updates
    • Strategic urban planning
    • Strategic urban planning,
    • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
    • District Energy plans
    • Strategic urban planning,
    • District Energy plans,
    • City Vision 2050,
    • SECAP Updates
    • Strategic urban planning,
    • District Energy plans,
    • City Vision 2050,
    • SECAP Updates,
    • Building / district Certification
    A3P008: Other
    A3P009: Environmental strategies
    A3P009: Environmental strategies
    • Net zero carbon footprint,
    • Carbon-free,
    • Pollutants Reduction,
    • Greening strategies,
    • Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS),
    • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
    • Energy Neutral,
    • Carbon-free
    • Energy Neutral
    • Energy Neutral,
    • Low Emission Zone,
    • Pollutants Reduction,
    • Greening strategies
    • Low Emission Zone
    • Energy Neutral,
    • Low Emission Zone,
    • Net zero carbon footprint,
    • Carbon-free,
    • Life Cycle approach,
    • Pollutants Reduction,
    • Greening strategies,
    • Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS),
    • Cool Materials,
    • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
    A3P009: Other
    A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
    A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspectsAt national/regional/local level a legislation on PEDs development is not yet available in the Netherlands. There will be a new Environmental Act and Heat Act in the nearby future. We are working on a paper about the current legal barriers, which are in short for Groningen:  Lack of legal certainty and clarity with regard to the energy legislation.  Lack of coherence between policy and legislation from different ministries.  The planned revision of the Dutch Heat Law prevents Groningen from effectively realizing sustainable heat transition plans and goals.  Lack of capacity on the distribution grid for electricity- European Commission has legislated on Energy Community (‘Renewable energy’ directive - 2018/2001/EU and ‘Common rules for the internal electricity market’ directive- 2019/944/EU). - Spanish building certification is regulated through Royal Decree 235/2013.Campus Evenstad became a prosumer in 2016, as the first with DSO Eidsiva. Evenstad is also one of the first three PV systems in Norway to receive green certificates.
    B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition
    B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definitionAssessment methods for this ped (and for germany) is defined in this project at the moment and will be tested at that case studyThe biggest impact is the demonstration of several new energy solutions for local communities. Statsbygg/Campus Evenstad contributes to the development of innovations, pushing technological development through purchasing and demonstration of the solutions. This is a benefit for both end users, energy service providers and society at large. Evenstad also contribute to developing the local business community. For example, local biomass chip production for CHP, development of V2G-software etc. Several key solutions have been important when aiming to achieve the goals of reduced emissions, increased self-sufficiency in energy, and an energy-flexible campus. Example Vehicle-to-grid (V2G): We realized bidirectional EV charging at Campus Evenstad in 2019, demonstrating V2G for the first time in Norway. The experiences from Evenstad provide increased knowledge and practical experience from purchasing, installing and operating the V2G solution, and can contribute to creating new solutions within the energy system. With the equipment installed, the batteries in EVs can supply power back to buildings or the power grid. Example solar cells (PV): We installed PV in 2013 when there were only a few grid-connected PV systems in Norway. The PV system was an important piece in changing the view on solar energy in Norway, where businesses, the public sector and private individuals started seeing the potential for solar energy also this far north. In 2022, the PV system was expanded with PV cells on the facade of the energy center. Example Solar collector system: Covers 100m2 of the roof surface of dormitories and supplies supplies 117 dormitories with all the hot water they need (4000m2 floor area. The solar collector system is connected to the district heating system, where the main heat source is bioenergy. Solar energy and bioenergy complement each other at different times of the year. Example battery bank: Among the 5 largest electrical batteries in Norway connected to the grid. Example CHP: First of its kind in Norway, generating heat and electricity from biomass. Already in 2010, fossil fuels were phased out by converting from oil to wood-chip heating.Positive energy district
    B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development
    B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project developmentCity is interested in transforming the quarter, as many buildings are old, have private owner structures and have decentralised heating systems. As the city wants to become climate neutral by 2035 action is needed now. In the research project PED urban the idea is to focus on the future energy system of the quarter and use it as a case study to develop a common assessment method for PEDs in alignment with european efforts in that regardIn line with the EU's vision of "local energy communities", Campus Evenstad demonstrates energy actions that contribute to the clean energy transition. The campus has been developed over several years, demonstrating several innovative and sustainable technologies and energy solutions in a microgrid, e.g. vehicle to grid (V2G), biomass-based combined heat and power (CHP), solar energy, energy storage and zero emission buildings. It shows how to use new technology to enable zero emissions areas. Dedicated professionals, both Statsbygg's operating staff and researchers from FME ZEN have been central to the realization, together with dedicated management at the University campus, who have shown a great willingness to implement new solutions.Creation of an area which aims to be sustainable in terms of energy sufficiency and efficiency.
    B1P003: Environment of the case study area
    B2P003: Environment of the case study areaUrban areaSuburban areaSuburban areaRuralUrban area
    B1P004: Type of district
    B2P004: Type of district
    • Renovation
    • New construction
    • Renovation
    • New construction,
    • Renovation
    • Renovation
    B1P005: Case Study Context
    B1P005: Case Study Context
    • Retrofitting Area
    • New Development
    • Retrofitting Area
    • Retrofitting Area
    • Retrofitting Area
    B1P006: Year of construction
    B1P006: Year of construction
    B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential
    B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential45005898
    B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential
    B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential5898
    B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
    B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
    B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
    B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
    B1P011: Population density before intervention
    B1P011: Population density before intervention00000000
    B1P012: Population density after intervention
    B1P012: Population density after intervention000.001198780487804900000
    B1P013: Building and Land Use before intervention
    B1P013: Residentialyesnoyesnonononono
    B1P013 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P013: Officenonoyesnonononono
    B1P013 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P013: Industry and Utilitynonoyesnonononono
    B1P013 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P013: Commercialyesnoyesnonononono
    B1P013 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P013: Institutionalnonoyesnonononoyes
    B1P013 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P013: Natural areasyesyesyesnonononono
    B1P013 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P013: Recreationalyesnoyesnonononono
    B1P013 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P013: Dismissed areasnononononononono
    B1P013 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P013: Othernononononononono
    B1P013 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P014: Building and Land Use after intervention
    B1P014: Residentialyesnoyesnonononono
    B1P014 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P014: Officenonoyesnonononono
    B1P014 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P014: Industry and Utilitynonoyesnonononono
    B1P014 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P014: Commercialyesnoyesnonononono
    B1P014 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P014: Institutionalnonoyesnonononoyes
    B1P014 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P014: Natural areasyesnoyesnonononono
    B1P014 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P014: Recreationalyesnoyesnonononono
    B1P014 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P014: Dismissed areasnononononononono
    B1P014 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P014: Othernononononononono
    B1P014 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
    B2P001: PED Lab concept definitionGroningen was selected as Lighthouse City for the MAKING-CITY project. MAKING-CITY is a 60-month Horizon 2020 project launched in December 2018. It aims to address and demonstrate the urban energy system transformation towards smart and low-carbon cities, based on the Positive Energy District (PED) concept. The PED operational models developed in MAKING-CITY will help European and other cities around the world to adopt a long-term City Vision 2050 for energy transition and sustainable urbanisation whilst turning citizens into actors of this transformation. Groningen works with two PED districts in two completely different neighbourhoods in terms of structure and buildings. This is why we see this as a lab: to see wat works and what doesn’t. In order to be able to implement this in the rest of the city.addressing the concept and implementation of Microgrids and aims to become a leading experimental facility for improving the optimal development of Flexible Energy Buildings and Flexibility Aggregation
    B2P002: Installation life time
    B2P002: Installation life timeThe MAKING-CITY project lasts from November 2018 – November 2023. By that time PED North and PED South East are a fact.
    B2P003: Scale of action
    B2P003: ScaleDistrictDistrictDistrictVirtual
    B2P004: Operator of the installation
    B2P004: Operator of the installationThe Municipality of Groningen is Manager of the lab but works closely with other parties such as the university, university of applied sciences, research institute TNO and several other parties.IREC
    B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
    B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materialsGroningen does not have a strategy to reuse and recyle materials
    B2P006: Circular Economy Approach
    B2P006: Do you apply any strategy to reuse and recycling the materials?NoNoNo
    B2P006: Other
    B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
    B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
    • Strategic
    • Civic
    • Strategic
    • Strategic,
    • Private
    B2P007: Other
    B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
    B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED LabMunicipalityMunicipalityResearch center/UniversityResearch center/University
    B2P008: Other
    B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
    B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
    • Academia,
    • Private,
    • Industrial,
    • Citizens, public, NGO
    • Academia,
    • Private,
    • Industrial,
    • Other
    • Academia,
    • Private,
    • Citizens, public, NGO
    B2P009: Otherresearch companies, monitoring company, ict company
    B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
    B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
    B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
    B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
    • Buildings,
    • Prosumers,
    • Renewable generation,
    • Energy networks,
    • Lighting,
    • E-mobility,
    • Green areas,
    • User interaction/participation,
    • Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
    • Buildings,
    • Demand-side management,
    • Energy storage,
    • Energy networks,
    • Waste management,
    • Lighting,
    • E-mobility,
    • Information and Communication Technologies (ICT),
    • Social interactions,
    • Business models
    • Demand-side management,
    • Energy storage,
    • Energy networks,
    • Efficiency measures,
    • Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
    B2P011: Other
    B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
    B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
    • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure,
    • Pivoting and risk-mitigating measures
    • Tools for prototyping and modelling
    • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure,
    • Tools for prototyping and modelling,
    • Tools, spaces, events for testing and validation
    B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
    B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
    B2P014: Monitoring measures
    B2P014: Monitoring measures
    • Available data,
    • Life Cycle Analysis
    • Execution plan,
    • Available data,
    • Type of measured data,
    • Equipment,
    • Level of access
    • Equipment
    B2P015: Key Performance indicators
    B2P015: Key Performance indicators
    • Energy,
    • Sustainability,
    • Social,
    • Economical / Financial
    • Energy,
    • Social,
    • Economical / Financial
    • Energy,
    • Environmental,
    • Sustainability,
    • Social,
    • Economical / Financial
    • Energy,
    • Environmental
    B2P016: Execution of operations
    B2P016: Execution of operations
    B2P017: Capacities
    B2P017: Capacities- Building simulation model: thermal inertia and thermal loads of a building or community can be co-simulated with a building model. – System Operator and Aggregator simulation models: the interaction with remote control actions carried out by electricity System Operators or flexibility Aggregators can be simulated as well. – Grid simulation model: the physical interaction of the building with the grid power supply can be simulated enabling the experimental validation of flexibility services to the network.
    B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
    B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
    B2P019: Available tools
    B2P019: Available tools
    • Social models
    • Energy modelling,
    • Social models,
    • Business and financial models
    • Energy modelling,
    • Decision making models
    • Energy modelling
    B2P019: Available tools
    B2P020: External accessibility
    B2P020: External accessibility
    C1P001: Unlocking Factors
    C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important
    C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration2 - Slightly important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
    C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits4 - Important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
    C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
    C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts4 - Important4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
    C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up)4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important
    C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down)4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important
    C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.)3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important
    C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
    C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
    C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
    C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES)4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important
    C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders4 - Important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
    C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS (if any)
    C1P002: Driving Factors
    C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
    C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency)5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important
    C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
    C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
    C1P002: Economic growth need2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
    C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.)4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
    C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important
    C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR (if any)Earthquakes due to gas extraction
    C1P003: Administrative barriers
    C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
    C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P003: Lack of public participation1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
    C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
    C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
    C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important
    C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important
    C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos)5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
    C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
    C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER (if any)
    C1P004: Policy barriers
    C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term2 - Slightly important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important
    C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
    C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER (if any)
    C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers
    C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P005: Regulatory instability3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important4 - Important
    C1P005: Non-effective regulations4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important
    C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important
    C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important
    C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
    C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER (if any)
    C1P006: Environmental barriers
    C1P006: Environmental barriers
    C1P007: Technical barriers
    C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important
    C1P007: Deficient planning1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
    C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
    C1P007: Lack of well-defined process3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
    C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation2 - Slightly important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important
    C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
    C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
    C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
    C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
    C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER (if any)Energy management systems of different new technologies does not "talk together" (e.g. solar inverter, V2G inverter). This creates challenges.
    C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers
    C1P008: Inertia4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
    C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important
    C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
    C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
    C1P008: Rebound effect3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
    C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER (if any)
    C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers
    C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
    C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
    C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
    C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
    C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important
    C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER (if any)Different interests - Grid/energy stakeholders and building stakeholders
    C1P010: Financial barriers
    C1P010: Hidden costs5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important
    C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important
    C1P010: Economic crisis3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
    C1P010: Risk and uncertainty4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
    C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important
    C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
    C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER (if any)
    C1P011: Market barriers
    C1P011: Split incentives4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P011: Energy price distortion3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
    C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs)4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
    C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER (if any)
    C1P012: Stakeholders involved
    C1P012: Government/Public Authorities
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Construction/implementation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • Design/demand aggregation
    • Planning/leading
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Construction/implementation
    • Planning/leading
    • Planning/leading
    C1P012: Research & Innovation
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Construction/implementation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • Construction/implementation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    C1P012: Financial/Funding
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Construction/implementation
    • None
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Construction/implementation
    • Construction/implementation
    C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data
    • Planning/leading,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • None
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    C1P012: Business process management
    • Planning/leading
    • Design/demand aggregation
    • None
    • Planning/leading
    • Planning/leading
    C1P012: Urban Services providers
    • Construction/implementation
    • Design/demand aggregation
    • None
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    C1P012: Real Estate developers
    • None
    • Construction/implementation
    • None
    • Construction/implementation
    • Planning/leading,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    C1P012: Design/Construction companies
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Construction/implementation
    • Design/demand aggregation
    • Construction/implementation
    • Construction/implementation
    • Construction/implementation
    C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Construction/implementation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • Planning/leading,
    • Construction/implementation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • None
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Construction/implementation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • Design/demand aggregation
    • Construction/implementation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation
    • None
    C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Construction/implementation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • Construction/implementation
    • None
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Construction/implementation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • Construction/implementation
    C1P012: Other
    C1P012: Other (if any)
    Summary

    Authors (framework concept)

    Beril Alpagut (Demir Energy); Giulia Turci (University of Bologna); Michal Kuzmic (Czech Technical University in Prague); Paolo Civiero (Università Roma Tre); Serena Pagliulia (University of Bologna); Oscar Seco (CIEMAT); Silvia Soutullo (CIEMAT); Daniele Vettorato (EURAC Research, IEA Annex 83); Bailador Ferreras M. Almudena (CIEMAT); Vicky Albert-Seifried (FHG ISE)

    Contributors (to the content)

    Laura Aelenei (LNEG), Nienke Maas (TNO), Savis Gohari (OsloMet), Andras Reith (ABUD), Ghazal Etminan (AIT), Maria-Beatrice Andreucci (Universita Sapienza), Francesco Reda (VTT, IEA Annex 83), Mari Hukkalainen (VTT), Judith-Borsboom (Locality), Gilda Massa (ENEA), Jelena Ziemele (University of Latvia), Nikola Pokorny (CVUT), Sergio Diaz de Garayo Balsategui (CENER, IEA Annex 83), Matthias Haaze (ZHAW, IEA Annex 83), Christoph Gollner (FFG, JPI UE), Silvia Bossi (ENEA, JPI UE), Christian Winzer (Zurich University of Applied Science), George Martinopoulos (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), Maria Nuria Sánchez (CIEMAT), Angelina Tomova (Energy Agency of Plovdiv)

    Implemented by

    Boutik.pt: Filipe Martins, Jamal Khan
    Marek Suchánek (Czech Technical University in Prague)