Filters:
NameProjectTypeCompare
Tartu, Estonia V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Utrecht, the Netherlands (District of Kanaleneiland) V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aveiro, Portugal V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Győr Geothermal District Heating Project PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Jacobs Borchs Gate, Drammen PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Dietenbach, Freiburg im Breisgau PED Relevant Case Study Compare
SmartEnCity, Lecce SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study Compare
STARDUST, Trento STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Klimatkontrakt Hyllie, Malmö PED Relevant Case Study Compare
EnStadt:Pfaff, Kaiserslautern PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
mySMARTlife, Helsinki PED Relevant Case Study Compare
REPLICATE (pilot action in the Novoli-Cascine district on “le PIagge” buildings), Firenze PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Sinfonia, Bolzano PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hunziker Areal, Zürich PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hammarby Sjöstad 2.0, PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Sharing Cities, Milano PED Relevant Case Study Compare
District Heating Pozo Barredo, Mieres PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Cityfied (demo Linero), Lund PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Smart Otaniemi, Espoo PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Zukunftsquartier, Vienna PED Case Study Compare
Santa Chiara Open Lab, Trento PED Case Study Compare
Barrio La Pinada, Paterna PED Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Zero Village Bergen (ZVB) ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Võru +CityxChange PED Case Study Compare
NTNU Campus within the Knowledge Axis, Trondheim ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Furuset project, Oslo ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Laser Valley – Land of Lights PED Case Study Compare
Ydalir project ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
NyBy – Ny Flyplass (New City – New Airport) ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Fornebu, Bærum ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Fleuraye west, Carquefou PED Case Study Compare
Smart Energy Åland PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED ASCEND – Accelerate poSitive Clean ENergy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Munich, Harthof district PED Case Study Compare
Lublin MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Roubaix, MustBe0 – Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Bærum, Eiksveien 116 CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Findhorn, the Park InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED ATELIER – AmsTErdam BiLbao cItizen drivEn smaRt cities PED Case Study Compare
Schönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Umeå, Ålidhem district PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Aalborg East PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Ankara, Çamlık District PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Trenčín MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Luxembourg, Betzdorf LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vantaa, Aviapolis NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Vidin, Himik and Bononia MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Oslo, Verksbyen Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Uden, Loopkantstraat Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Zaragoza, Actur NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aarhus, Brabrand BIPED – Building Intelligent Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city ExPEDite – Enabling Positive Energy Districts through Digital Twins PED Case Study Compare
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Espoo, Kera SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Freiburg, Waldsee PED urban – Development of methods and tools for accounting, planning and operation of climate-neutral district PED Case Study Uncompare
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Graz, Reininghausgründe PED Case Study Compare
Stor-Elvdal, Campus Evenstad ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Oulu, Kaukovainio MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Halmstad, Fyllinge PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Lund, Brunnshög district PED Case Study Compare
Vienna, Am Kempelenpark PED Case Study Compare
Évora, Portugal POCITYF – A POsitive Energy CITY Transformation Framework PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Groningen, PED South MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Groningen, PED North MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Lab Uncompare
Lubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT PED Lab Compare
Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Uncompare
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Uncompare
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Espoonlahti district, Lippulaiva block SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Salzburg, Gneis district Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Tartu, City centre area SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab
Bologna, Pilastro-Roveri district GRETA – GReen Energy Transition Actions PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab PED Lab Uncompare
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Uncompare
Kifissia, Energy community SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
TitleTartu, City centre area
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district
Halmstad, Fyllinge
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district
Freiburg, Waldsee
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED LabTartu, City centre areaLeon, Former Sugar Factory districtHalmstad, FyllingeLeipzig, Baumwollspinnerei districtFreiburg, WaldseeMaia, Sobreiro Social HousingBarcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLabIstanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site
PED case studynoyesnoyesyesnonoyes
PED relevant case studyyesnoyesnonononono
PED Lab.yesnonononoyesyesno
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab
Climate neutralityyesnonoyesyesyesnoyes
Annual energy surplusnoyesnononononono
Energy communitynonoyesnoyesnoyesyes
Circularityyesnonononononono
Air quality and urban comfortnononoyesnononono
Electrificationyesnonoyesyesnoyesno
Net-zero energy costnononononononono
Net-zero emissionyesnononoyesnoyesno
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous)nonononononoyesno
Maximise self-sufficiencyyesyesnononoyesnono
Othernononoyesnonoyesno
Other (A1P004)Net-zero emission; Annual energy surplusGreen IT
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED LabImplementation PhasePlanning PhasePlanning PhaseImplementation PhasePlanning PhasePlanning PhaseIn operationPlanning Phase
A1P006: Start Date
A1P006: Start date02/1612/1801/2111/2110/2101/201101/20
A1P007: End Date
A1P007: End date07/2212/2301/3011/2410/2402/201312/22
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P009: Data availability
A1P009: Data availability
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards
  • General statistical datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards,
  • Meteorological open data,
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets
  • General statistical datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Meteorological open data,
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets
A1P009: Other
A1P010: Sources
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab
  •  https://makingcity.eu/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MakingCity_D4_3_Analysis_of_FWC_candidate_areas_to_become_a_PED_Final.pdf.
      • Data from the local energy provider available (restricted usage for some data points because of data security reasons,
      • renewable energy potential,
      • own calculations based on publicly available data,
      • Some data can be found in https://geoportal.freiburg.de/freigis/
        • Alpagut, B., Lopez Romo, A., Hernández, P., Tabanoğlu, O., & Hermoso Martinez, N. (2021). A GIS-Based Multicriteria Assessment for Identification of Positive Energy Districts Boundary in Cities. Energies, 14(22), 7517.
        A1P011: Geographic coordinates
        X Coordinate (longitude):26.722737-5.58479512.9205412.3184587.885857135842917-8.3735572.129.02631952687517
        Y Coordinate (latitude):58.38071342.59339156.6519451.32649247.98653520708004541.13580441.340.98841395247461
        A1P012: Country
        A1P012: CountryEstoniaSpainSwedenGermanyGermanyPortugalSpainTurkey
        A1P013: City
        A1P013: CityTartuLeonHalmstadLeipzigFreiburg im BreisgauMaiaBarcelona and TarragonaIstanbul
        A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification)
        A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification).DfbCsbDwbDfbCfbCsbCsaCsb
        A1P015: District boundary
        A1P015: District boundaryFunctionalGeographicGeographicFunctionalVirtualVirtualVirtualGeographic
        OtherGeographic
        A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab
        A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab:PrivateMixedMixedMixedPublicPublicMixed
        A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure
        A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure:Multiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersSingle OwnerMultiple Owners
        A1P018: Number of buildings in PED
        A1P018: Number of buildings in PED18212502294122013
        A1P019: Conditioned space
        A1P019: Conditioned space [m²]3521716.0690017000284070116052
        A1P020: Total ground area
        A1P020: Total ground area [m²]79314473.145693000049200001151727
        A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area
        A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area00010000
        A1P022: Financial schemes
        A1P022a: Financing - PRIVATE - Real estateyesnoyesnonononono
        A1P022a: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]6500000
        A1P022b: Financing - PRIVATE - ESCO schemenononononononono
        A1P022b: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022c: Financing - PRIVATE - Othernononononoyesnono
        A1P022c: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022d: Financing - PUBLIC - EU structural fundingyesnonononononono
        A1P022d: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]4000000
        A1P022e: Financing - PUBLIC - National fundingyesnonononoyesnono
        A1P022e: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]8000000
        A1P022f: Financing - PUBLIC - Regional fundingnononononoyesnono
        A1P022f: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022g: Financing - PUBLIC - Municipal fundingnonononoyesnonono
        A1P022g: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022h: Financing - PUBLIC - Othernononononononono
        A1P022h: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022i: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - EUnonoyesnoyesyesnoyes
        A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022j: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Nationalnonononoyesnonono
        A1P022j: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022k: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Local/regionalnononononononono
        A1P022k: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022l: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Othernononononononono
        A1P022l: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022: Other
        A1P023: Economic Targets
        A1P023: Economic Targets
        • Positive externalities
        • Boosting local and sustainable production
        • Positive externalities,
        • Boosting local and sustainable production
        • Job creation,
        • Boosting local and sustainable production
        • Job creation,
        • Positive externalities,
        • Other
        A1P023: OtherSustainable and replicable business models regarding renewable energy systemsBoosting new investors to the area, - Increasing the touristic value of area and urban mobility at the area, - Increasing the regional value (housing price, etc.), - Providing economic advantages by switching to positive energy production
        A1P024: More comments:
        A1P024: More comments:Semi-Virtual Energy Integration Laboratory (SEILAB) The Energy Smart Lab is an infrastructure conceived as a flexible and versatile platform for innovative technological developments for both industry and competitive R+D projects. The areas of expertise of this laboratory pivot around the following technologies: – Power Electronics for the integration and control of the elements within a building or community: Renewable Energy Sources (RES), Energy Storage Systems and Electric Vehicles (EV) – ICT Platform for smart communications and energy management of systems, building, networks and communities. – Energy System Integration technologies for smart and flexible buildings and grids including RES and EV. The laboratory operation is based on the hardware emulation approach, which allows for real physical equipment to be operated under a broad range of scenarios without depending on the real occurrence of the boundary conditions suitable for the experimental validation. The laboratory is pioneer in addressing the concept and implementation of Microgrids and aims to become a leading experimental facility for improving the optimal development of Flexible Energy Buildings and Flexibility Aggregation.
        A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs
        A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs [mil. EUR]25
        Contact person for general enquiries
        A1P026: NameJaanus TammBegoña Gonzalo OrdenMarkus OlofsgårdSimon BaumDr. Annette SteingrubeAdelina RodriguesDr. Jaume Salom, Dra. Cristina CorcheroMr. Dogan UNERI
        A1P027: OrganizationTartu City GovernmentMunicipality of LeonAFRYCENERO Energy GmbHFraunhofer Institute for solar energy systemsMaia Municipality (CM Maia) – Energy and Mobility divisionIRECMunicipality of Kadikoy
        A1P028: AffiliationMunicipality / Public BodiesOtherOtherOtherResearch Center / UniversityMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / UniversityMunicipality / Public Bodies
        A1P028: OtherMunicipality of Leon - ILRUVCENERO Energy GmbH
        A1P029: EmailJaanus.tamm@tartu.eebegona.gonzalo@aytoleon.esmarkus.olofsgard@afry.comsib@cenero.deAnnette.Steingrube@ise.fraunhofer.dedscm.adelina@cm-maia.ptJsalom@irec.catdogan.uneri@kadikoy.bel.tr
        Contact person for other special topics
        A1P030: NameKaspar AlevMonica Prada CorralSimon BaumCarolina Gonçalves (AdEPorto)Mrs. Damla MUHCU YILMAZ
        A1P031: EmailKaspar.alev@tartu.eeMonica.Prada@ilruv.essib@cenero.decarolinagoncalves@adeporto.eudamla.muhcu@kadikoy.bel.tr
        Pursuant to the General Data Protection RegulationYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
        A2P001: Fields of application
        A2P001: Fields of application
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Energy production,
        • E-mobility,
        • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
        • Digital technologies,
        • Indoor air quality
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Energy production,
        • E-mobility,
        • Digital technologies
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Energy production,
        • E-mobility,
        • Digital technologies
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Energy production
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Energy production,
        • E-mobility,
        • Waste management
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Energy production,
        • E-mobility,
        • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
        • Digital technologies
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Energy production,
        • E-mobility,
        • Digital technologies
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Energy production,
        • E-mobility,
        • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
        • Digital technologies
        A2P001: Other
        A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields
        A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fieldsEnergy efficiency: - buildings retrofitting - combined public and private financing - low temperature central heating - LED lighting Energy production: - installation of photovoltaic (PV) systems for renewable on-site energy production; Digital technologies: - smart-meters smart home system. Smart city information platform E-mobility - Installation of new charging stations for electric vehicles; - e-bike/bikesharing services implementation. Urban comfort and air quality - Control units for air pollutants concentration (PM2.5, PM10, NO2) - Sustainable Energy and Climate Action Plan - SECAP)Energy efficiency: - buildings energy retrofit Energy production: - installation of new photovoltaic (PV) systems for renewable on-site energy production; Energy flexibility: - testing share energy solutions (public-private stakeholders) Digital technologies - smart city platform - smart energy management E-mobility - Installation of new charging stations for electric vehicles; - e-bike/bikesharing services implementation.link based regulation of electricity gridEnergy system modelingEnergy production: - installation of photovoltaic systems for renewable on-site energy production; - installation of a BIPV demonstrator for the City Hall building. Energy flexibility: - implementation of an energy community through an active citizens involvement process. Digital technologies: - smart-meters installation in some dwellings in order to monitor consumption and suggest more sustainable energy behaviours. [PCP] Through https://balcaodigital.e-redes.pt/consumptions/history “Espaço Municipal” (https://www.espacomunicipal.pt/pt/) might access history of consumption up to midnight of the previous day. E-mobility: - Installation of new charging stations for electric vehicles; Urban comfort and air quality: - Monitoring units for air pollutants concentration (PM2.5, PM10, NO2) [PCP] Currently we are monitoring CO, O3, NO2, SO2, noise, PM2.5 and PM10 at a point 267 m east from the four buildings southeast of Sobreiro area:Energy SmartLab capacities - Building simulation model: thermal inertia and thermal loads of a building or community can be co-simulated with a building model. – System Operator and Aggregator simulation models: the interaction with remote control actions carried out by electricity System Operators or flexibility Aggregators can be simulated as well. – Grid simulation model: the physical interaction of the building with the grid power supply can be simulated enabling the experimental validation of flexibility services to the network. Energy SmartLab systems - SAFT Li-ion battery: maximum stored energy 20000 Wh, rated power 150 kW, rated discharge current 200 A, rated charge current 34 A, operating voltage 189 V – 227 V – 254 V, capacity 82 Ah. – Ultracapacitors: maximum stored energy 57 Wh, rated power 10 kW, rated current 20 A, peak current (<1s) 200 Apk, operating voltage 250 V – 500 V, capacity 1,65 F. – Electric vehicle second life battery: maximum stored energy 23300 Wh, rated power 40 kW, rated current 150 A, operating voltage 240 V – 400 V, capacity 32 Ah - 5 microgrid emulators (emulated power 5.5 kVA, max generation connected 10kVA, max consumption connected 10 kVA) - 1 grid emulator (Rated power: 200 kVA, Rated current per phase: 350 A, Rated current per neutral conductor: 35)
        A2P003: Application of ISO52000
        A2P003: Application of ISO52000NoNoNoYesNoYes
        A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance
        A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balanceYesNoNoYesYesYesNo
        A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance
        A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balanceNoNoYesYesNoYes
        A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation
        A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculationAll energy demands are included in energy balance, either fuel demands or electrical demand of transport sector; Projection is made of future share of electric mobilty, rest is covered with synthetic fuels to achieve climate neutrality– Electric vehicle second life battery: maximum stored energy 23300 Wh, rated power 40 kW, rated current 150 A, operating voltage 240 V – 400 V, capacity 32 Ah
        A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand
        A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand [GWh/annum]9.13.491.65135.7150.94
        A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand
        A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand [GWh/annum]0.5731.760.10
        A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility
        A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility [GWh/annum]0
        A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure
        A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure [GWh/annum]
        A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year
        A2P011: PVyesyesyesyesnoyesyesyes
        A2P011: PV - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]1.240.51
        A2P011: Windnononononononono
        A2P011: Wind - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P011: Hydronoyesnononononono
        A2P011: Hydro - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]1.28
        A2P011: Biomass_elnononononononono
        A2P011: Biomass_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P011: Biomass_peat_elnononononononono
        A2P011: Biomass_peat_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P011: PVT_elnoyesnononononono
        A2P011: PVT_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.28
        A2P011: Othernononononononono
        A2P011: Other - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year
        A2P012: Geothermalnonoyesnonononono
        A2P012 - Geothermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Solar Thermalyesnonononoyesnoyes
        A2P012 - Solar Thermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.50.08
        A2P012: Biomass_heatnononononononono
        A2P012 - Biomass_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Waste heat+HPnononononononono
        A2P012 - Waste heat+HP: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Biomass_peat_heatnononononononono
        A2P012 - Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: PVT_thnoyesnononononono
        A2P012 - PVT_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Biomass_firewood_thnononononononono
        A2P012 - Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Othernoyesnononononono
        A2P012 - Other: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
        A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes53 MW PV potential in all three quarters; no other internal renewable energy potentials knownTwo scenarios are conducted regarding Kadikoy PED energy generation. For the second scenario, just 0.53GWh/annum PV production is proposed.
        A2P014: Annual energy use
        A2P014: Annual energy use [GWh/annum]2.421132.50.74
        A2P015: Annual energy delivered
        A2P015: Annual energy delivered [GWh/annum]0.49
        A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year
        A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]000
        A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year
        A2P017: Gasnonononononoyesno
        A2P017 - Gas: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
        A2P017: Coalnononononononono
        A2P017 - Coal: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
        A2P017: Oilnononononononono
        A2P017 - Oil: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
        A2P017: Othernononononononono
        A2P017 - Other: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: Annual renewable electricity imports from outside the boundary during target year
        A2P018: PVnononononononoyes
        A2P018 - PV: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]-0.26
        A2P018: Windnononononononono
        A2P018 - Wind: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: Hydronononononononono
        A2P018 - Hydro: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: Biomass_elnononononononono
        A2P018 - Biomass_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: Biomass_peat_elnononononononono
        A2P018 - Biomass_peat_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: PVT_elnononononononono
        A2P018 - PVT_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: Othernononononononono
        A2P018 - Other: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Annual renewable thermal imports from outside the boundary during target year
        A2P019: Geothermalnononononononono
        A2P019 Geothermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Solar Thermalnononononononono
        A2P019 Solar Thermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Biomass_heatnononononononono
        A2P019 Biomass_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Waste heat+HPnononononononono
        A2P019 Waste heat+HP: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Biomass_peat_heatnononononononono
        A2P019 Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: PVT_thnononononononono
        A2P019 PVT_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Biomass_firewood_thnononononononono
        A2P019 Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Othernononononononono
        A2P019 Other: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary
        A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary0000000-2.2692307692308
        A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED
        A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED [tCO2/annum]980
        A2P022: KPIs related to the PED case study / PED Lab
        A2P022: Safety & Security
        A2P022: Health
        A2P022: Education
        A2P022: Mobilityyes
        A2P022: Energyapplyyes
        A2P022: Water
        A2P022: Economic development
        A2P022: Housing and Communityyes
        A2P022: Waste
        A2P022: Other
        A2P023: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Generation
        A2P023: Photovoltaicsyesyesyesnoyesyesyesyes
        A2P023: Solar thermal collectorsnoyesnonoyesyesnoyes
        A2P023: Wind Turbinesnononononononono
        A2P023: Geothermal energy systemnonononoyesnonono
        A2P023: Waste heat recoverynonononoyesnonono
        A2P023: Waste to energynonononoyesnonono
        A2P023: Polygenerationnononononononono
        A2P023: Co-generationnonononoyesnonono
        A2P023: Heat Pumpnoyesnonoyesyesnoyes
        A2P023: Hydrogennonononoyesnonono
        A2P023: Hydropower plantnoyesnonoyesnonono
        A2P023: Biomassyesnononoyesnonono
        A2P023: Biogasyesnononoyesnonono
        A2P023: Other
        A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Flexibility
        A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)yesyesyesnoyesyesyesno
        A2P024: Energy management systemyesyesnonoyesyesyesno
        A2P024: Demand-side managementnoyesyesnoyesnonono
        A2P024: Smart electricity gridnonoyesnoyesnoyesno
        A2P024: Thermal Storagenonononoyesnonono
        A2P024: Electric Storagenonononoyesyesyesno
        A2P024: District Heating and Coolingyesnononoyesnonono
        A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systemsnonoyesnoyesyesnono
        A2P024: P2P – buildingsnoyesnonoyesnonono
        A2P024: Other
        A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Efficiency
        A2P025: Deep Retrofittingyesyesnonoyesyesnono
        A2P025: Energy efficiency measures in historic buildingsnoyesnonoyesnonono
        A2P025: High-performance new buildingsnononononononono
        A2P025: Smart Public infrastructure (e.g. smart lighting)yesnonononoyesnono
        A2P025: Urban data platformsyesyesnonoyesnonono
        A2P025: Mobile applications for citizensyesnonononononono
        A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting)nononononoyesyesno
        A2P025: Smart irrigationnononononononono
        A2P025: Digital tracking for waste disposalnononononoyesnono
        A2P025: Smart surveillanceyesnonononononono
        A2P025: Other
        A2P026: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Mobility
        A2P026: Efficiency of vehicles (public and/or private)yesyesnonoyesyesyesno
        A2P026: Measures to reduce traffic volume (e.g. measure to support public transportation, shared mobility, measure to reduce journeys and distances)yesnononoyesnonono
        A2P026: e-Mobilityyesyesnonoyesyesnono
        A2P026: Soft mobility infrastructures and last mile solutionsnoyesnonoyesnonono
        A2P026: Car-free areanononononononono
        A2P026: Other
        A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
        A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notesTest-Concept for bidirectional charging.
        A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates
        A2P028: Energy efficiency certificatesYesYesNoNoYesNo
        A2P028: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesEnergy Performance Certificate - in Spain it is mandatory in order to buy or rent a house or a dwelling)The Municipal Buildings have an energy certificate, according to the Portuguese legislation.
        A2P029: Any other building / district certificates
        A2P029: Any other building / district certificatesNoNoNoNoNo
        A2P029: If yes, please specify and/or enter notes
        A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
        A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
        • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.)
        • Smart cities strategies,
        • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.)
        • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC)
        • Smart cities strategies
        • Urban Renewal Strategies,
        • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
        • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
        • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
        • Smart cities strategies,
        • New development strategies
        • Urban Renewal Strategies,
        • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
        • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
        • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
        A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy
        A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategyClimate neutrality by 2035
        A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
        A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
        • Biogas,
        • Hydrogen
        • Biogas
        • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
        • Biogas,
        • Hydrogen
        • Other
        • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
        • Electrification of Cooking Methods
        A3P003: OtherAt a national level there are some studies regarding the decarbonization of the gas grid, but no concrete strategies so far.
        A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities
        A3P004: Identification of needs and prioritiesFreiburg has ambitious goals and wants to achieve climate neutrality until 2035, the PED concept could help to develop suitable strategies on district level-Allows for real physical equipment to be operated under a broad range of scenarios without depending on the real occurrence of the boundary conditions suitable for the experimental validation -Pioneer in addressing the concept and implementation of Microgrids and aims to become a leading experimental facility for improving the optimal development of Flexible Energy Buildings and Flexibility Aggregation.
        A3P005: Sustainable behaviour
        A3P005: Sustainable behaviourEnergy efficiency by renovation measures for buildings and measures for saving electricity; electrification by installation of heat pumps and photovoltaics and switching to electric cars, additional measures not directly related to PED like sustainable diet and sharing economy-Improving the development of Net Zero Energy Buildings and Flexible Energy buildings.
        A3P006: Economic strategies
        A3P006: Economic strategies
        • Innovative business models,
        • PPP models,
        • Life Cycle Cost,
        • Existing incentives
        • Local trading
        • Innovative business models,
        • Other
        • Demand management Living Lab,
        • Local trading,
        • Existing incentives
        • Innovative business models,
        • PPP models,
        • Existing incentives
        • Demand management Living Lab
        • Innovative business models,
        • PPP models,
        • Circular economy models,
        • Demand management Living Lab,
        • Local trading
        A3P006: Otheroperational savings through efficiency measures
        A3P007: Social models
        A3P007: Social models
        • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
        • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
        • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
        • Citizen Social Research,
        • Policy Forums,
        • Social incentives,
        • Quality of Life,
        • Prevention of energy poverty,
        • Digital Inclusion,
        • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
        • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
        • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
        • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
        • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
        • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
        • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
        • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance
        • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement
        • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
        • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
        • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
        • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
        • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
        • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
        • Prevention of energy poverty,
        • Digital Inclusion,
        • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
        • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
        • Digital Inclusion,
        • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
        • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
        • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
        • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
        • Citizen Social Research,
        • Prevention of energy poverty,
        • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
        A3P007: Other
        A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
        A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
        • Strategic urban planning,
        • City Vision 2050,
        • SECAP Updates
        • Strategic urban planning,
        • City Vision 2050,
        • SECAP Updates
        • Strategic urban planning
        • Strategic urban planning,
        • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
        • District Energy plans
        • City Vision 2050,
        • SECAP Updates,
        • Building / district Certification
        • Strategic urban planning,
        • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
        • District Energy plans,
        • City Vision 2050,
        • SECAP Updates
        A3P008: Other
        A3P009: Environmental strategies
        A3P009: Environmental strategies
        • Net zero carbon footprint,
        • Carbon-free,
        • Pollutants Reduction,
        • Greening strategies,
        • Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS),
        • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
        • Energy Neutral,
        • Carbon-free
        • Other
        • Energy Neutral,
        • Net zero carbon footprint,
        • Pollutants Reduction
        • Energy Neutral,
        • Low Emission Zone,
        • Pollutants Reduction,
        • Greening strategies
        • Energy Neutral,
        • Low Emission Zone,
        • Net zero carbon footprint
        A3P009: OtherPositive Energy Balance for the demo site
        A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
        A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects- European Commission has legislated on Energy Community (‘Renewable energy’ directive - 2018/2001/EU and ‘Common rules for the internal electricity market’ directive- 2019/944/EU). - Spanish building certification is regulated through Royal Decree 235/2013.
        B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition
        B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definitionAssessment methods for this ped (and for germany) is defined in this project at the moment and will be tested at that case study
        B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development
        B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project developmentCity is interested in transforming the quarter, as many buildings are old, have private owner structures and have decentralised heating systems. As the city wants to become climate neutral by 2035 action is needed now. In the research project PED urban the idea is to focus on the future energy system of the quarter and use it as a case study to develop a common assessment method for PEDs in alignment with european efforts in that regard
        B1P003: Environment of the case study area
        B2P003: Environment of the case study areaUrban areaUrban areaSuburban areaSuburban areaUrban area
        B1P004: Type of district
        B2P004: Type of district
        • Renovation
        • New construction,
        • Renovation
        • New construction
        • Renovation
        • Renovation
        B1P005: Case Study Context
        B1P005: Case Study Context
        • Retrofitting Area
        • Re-use / Transformation Area,
        • Retrofitting Area,
        • Preservation Area
        • New Development
        • Preservation Area
        • Retrofitting Area
        • Re-use / Transformation Area,
        • Retrofitting Area
        B1P006: Year of construction
        B1P006: Year of construction
        B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential
        B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential4500589823.379
        B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential
        B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential5898
        B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
        B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
        B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
        B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
        B1P011: Population density before intervention
        B1P011: Population density before intervention00000000
        B1P012: Population density after intervention
        B1P012: Population density after intervention00000.0011987804878049000
        B1P013: Building and Land Use before intervention
        B1P013: Residentialyesyesnonoyesnonoyes
        B1P013 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Officenonononoyesnonoyes
        B1P013 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Industry and Utilitynonononoyesnonono
        B1P013 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Commercialyesnononoyesnonoyes
        B1P013 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Institutionalnonononoyesnonono
        B1P013 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Natural areasyesnoyesnoyesnonono
        B1P013 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Recreationalyesnononoyesnonono
        B1P013 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Dismissed areasnononononononono
        B1P013 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Othernoyesnononononoyes
        B1P013 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]Cultural Center, Sports Center / Total building and land use data of neigborhood 13,878 residential, 4,441 commercial using before intervention. For project area & 49 building area m2
        B1P014: Building and Land Use after intervention
        B1P014: Residentialyesyesnonoyesnonoyes
        B1P014 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Officenonononoyesnonoyes
        B1P014 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Industry and Utilitynonononoyesnonono
        B1P014 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Commercialyesnononoyesnonoyes
        B1P014 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Institutionalnonononoyesnonono
        B1P014 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Natural areasyesnononoyesnonono
        B1P014 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Recreationalyesnononoyesnonono
        B1P014 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Dismissed areasnononononononono
        B1P014 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Othernoyesnononononoyes
        B1P014 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
        B2P001: PED Lab concept definitionaddressing the concept and implementation of Microgrids and aims to become a leading experimental facility for improving the optimal development of Flexible Energy Buildings and Flexibility Aggregation
        B2P002: Installation life time
        B2P002: Installation life timePermanent installation
        B2P003: Scale of action
        B2P003: ScaleDistrictVirtualVirtual
        B2P004: Operator of the installation
        B2P004: Operator of the installationCM Maia, IPMAIA, NEW, AdEP.IREC
        B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
        B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
        B2P006: Circular Economy Approach
        B2P006: Do you apply any strategy to reuse and recycling the materials?NoNoNo
        B2P006: Other
        B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
        B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
        • Strategic
        • Strategic
        • Strategic,
        • Private
        B2P007: Other
        B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
        B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED LabMunicipalityMunicipalityResearch center/University
        B2P008: Other
        B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
        B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
        • Academia,
        • Private,
        • Industrial,
        • Citizens, public, NGO
        • Academia,
        • Private,
        • Industrial,
        • Citizens, public, NGO,
        • Other
        B2P009: OtherEnergy Agency
        B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
        B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
        B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
        B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
        • Buildings,
        • Prosumers,
        • Renewable generation,
        • Energy networks,
        • Lighting,
        • E-mobility,
        • Green areas,
        • User interaction/participation,
        • Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
        • Buildings,
        • Demand-side management,
        • Prosumers,
        • Renewable generation,
        • Energy storage,
        • Efficiency measures,
        • Lighting,
        • E-mobility,
        • Information and Communication Technologies (ICT),
        • Ambient measures,
        • Social interactions
        • Demand-side management,
        • Energy storage,
        • Energy networks,
        • Efficiency measures,
        • Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
        B2P011: Other
        B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
        B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
        • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure,
        • Pivoting and risk-mitigating measures
        • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure,
        • Tools, spaces, events for testing and validation
        • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure,
        • Tools for prototyping and modelling,
        • Tools, spaces, events for testing and validation
        B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
        B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external peopleDepends on the building: _Tecmaia is open to the public but the buildings are for the exclusive use of companies allocated at the industrial site; _The municipal buildings have public access; _The residential buildings have an exclusive use for the residents.
        B2P014: Monitoring measures
        B2P014: Monitoring measures
        • Available data,
        • Life Cycle Analysis
        • Execution plan,
        • Available data,
        • Type of measured data
        • Equipment
        B2P015: Key Performance indicators
        B2P015: Key Performance indicators
        • Energy,
        • Sustainability,
        • Social,
        • Economical / Financial
        • Energy,
        • Environmental,
        • Social,
        • Economical / Financial
        • Energy,
        • Environmental
        B2P016: Execution of operations
        B2P016: Execution of operationsCurrent PED status (WP5 SPARCS): Conceptualization and methodology definition of the (virtual) PED for Maia Municipality with real monitoring and assessment in order to replicate and scale up to a city-level PED. The financial investments were already targeted.
        B2P017: Capacities
        B2P017: Capacities_Energy production and storage, _Monitoring; _Digitization.- Building simulation model: thermal inertia and thermal loads of a building or community can be co-simulated with a building model. – System Operator and Aggregator simulation models: the interaction with remote control actions carried out by electricity System Operators or flexibility Aggregators can be simulated as well. – Grid simulation model: the physical interaction of the building with the grid power supply can be simulated enabling the experimental validation of flexibility services to the network.
        B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
        B2P018: Relations with stakeholdersThe relationship with stakeholders (municipal companies, industry, citizens, etc) has been fundamental for the definition of the PED. In this sense, some sessions were organized to gather different points of view in order to trace the best path for the PED. Also, the participation of Maia Municipality in EU projects, as EHHUR and OMEGA-X, makes possible the share of knowledge between different partners.
        B2P019: Available tools
        B2P019: Available tools
        • Social models
        • Energy modelling,
        • Social models,
        • Business and financial models,
        • Fundraising and accessing resources,
        • Matching actors
        • Energy modelling
        B2P019: Available tools
        B2P020: External accessibility
        B2P020: External accessibility
        C1P001: Unlocking Factors
        C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
        C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
        C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
        C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
        C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
        C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up)4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
        C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down)4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
        C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.)3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
        C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
        C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important
        C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES)4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
        C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS (if any)
        C1P002: Driving Factors
        C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency)5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important
        C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important
        C1P002: Economic growth need2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important
        C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.)4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
        C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important
        C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR (if any)
        C1P003: Administrative barriers
        C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
        C1P003: Lack of public participation1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
        C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
        C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important
        C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important
        C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos)5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important
        C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER (if any)
        C1P004: Policy barriers
        C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
        C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important
        C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER (if any)
        C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers
        C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important
        C1P005: Regulatory instability3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important
        C1P005: Non-effective regulations4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important
        C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important2 - Slightly important
        C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important
        C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
        C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
        C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important2 - Slightly important
        C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER (if any)
        C1P006: Environmental barriers
        C1P006: Environmental barriers
        C1P007: Technical barriers
        C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important
        C1P007: Deficient planning1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
        C1P007: Lack of well-defined process3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important
        C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important
        C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
        C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
        C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
        C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER (if any)
        C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers
        C1P008: Inertia4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important2 - Slightly important
        C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
        C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
        C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important
        C1P008: Rebound effect3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
        C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
        C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
        C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER (if any)
        C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers
        C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
        C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
        C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important
        C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
        C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important
        C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER (if any)
        C1P010: Financial barriers
        C1P010: Hidden costs5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important
        C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
        C1P010: Economic crisis3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P010: Risk and uncertainty4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important3 - Moderately important
        C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER (if any)
        C1P011: Market barriers
        C1P011: Split incentives4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important
        C1P011: Energy price distortion3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs)4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important
        C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER (if any)
        C1P012: Stakeholders involved
        C1P012: Government/Public Authorities
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Design/demand aggregation
        • Planning/leading
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation
        C1P012: Research & Innovation
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation
        C1P012: Financial/Funding
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation
        • None
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation
        C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data
        • Planning/leading,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • None
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Business process management
        • Planning/leading
        • Design/demand aggregation
        • None
        • None
        C1P012: Urban Services providers
        • Construction/implementation
        • Design/demand aggregation
        • None
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation
        C1P012: Real Estate developers
        • None
        • Construction/implementation
        • None
        • None
        C1P012: Design/Construction companies
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation
        • Design/demand aggregation
        • Construction/implementation
        • Construction/implementation
        C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Planning/leading,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Design/demand aggregation
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation
        C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Construction/implementation
        • None
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Other
        C1P012: Other (if any)
        Summary

        Authors (framework concept)

        Beril Alpagut (Demir Energy); Giulia Turci (University of Bologna); Michal Kuzmic (Czech Technical University in Prague); Paolo Civiero (Università Roma Tre); Serena Pagliulia (University of Bologna); Oscar Seco (CIEMAT); Silvia Soutullo (CIEMAT); Daniele Vettorato (EURAC Research, IEA Annex 83); Bailador Ferreras M. Almudena (CIEMAT); Vicky Albert-Seifried (FHG ISE)

        Contributors (to the content)

        Laura Aelenei (LNEG), Nienke Maas (TNO), Savis Gohari (OsloMet), Andras Reith (ABUD), Ghazal Etminan (AIT), Maria-Beatrice Andreucci (Universita Sapienza), Francesco Reda (VTT, IEA Annex 83), Mari Hukkalainen (VTT), Judith-Borsboom (Locality), Gilda Massa (ENEA), Jelena Ziemele (University of Latvia), Nikola Pokorny (CVUT), Sergio Diaz de Garayo Balsategui (CENER, IEA Annex 83), Matthias Haaze (ZHAW, IEA Annex 83), Christoph Gollner (FFG, JPI UE), Silvia Bossi (ENEA, JPI UE), Christian Winzer (Zurich University of Applied Science), George Martinopoulos (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), Maria Nuria Sánchez (CIEMAT), Angelina Tomova (Energy Agency of Plovdiv)

        Implemented by

        Boutik.pt: Filipe Martins, Jamal Khan
        Marek Suchánek (Czech Technical University in Prague)