PED DB: Case Studies – PED-EU-NET

Filters:

Name	Project	Type	Compare
Tartu, Estonia	V2G-QUESTS	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Utrecht, the Netherlands (District of Kanaleneiland)	V2G-QUESTS	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Aveiro, Portugal	V2G-QUESTS	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Győr Geothermal District Heating Project		PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Jacobs Borchs Gate, Drammen		PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Dietenbach, Freiburg im Breisgau		PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
SmartEnCity, Lecce	SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
STARDUST, Trento	STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities	PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab	Compare
Klimatkontrakt Hyllie, Malmö		PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
EnStadt:Pfaff, Kaiserslautern		PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab	Compare
mySMARTlife, Helsinki		PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
REPLICATE (pilot action in the Novoli-Cascine district on “le PIagge” buildings), Firenze		PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Sinfonia, Bolzano		PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Hunziker Areal, Zürich		PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Hammarby Sjöstad 2.0,		PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Sharing Cities, Milano		PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
District Heating Pozo Barredo, Mieres		PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Cityfied (demo Linero), Lund		PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Smart Otaniemi, Espoo		PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab	Compare
Zukunftsquartier, Vienna		PED Case Study	Compare
Santa Chiara Open Lab, Trento		PED Case Study	Compare
Barrio La Pinada, Paterna		PED Case Study / PED Lab	Compare
Zero Village Bergen (ZVB)	ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities	PED Case Study	Compare
Võru +CityxChange		PED Case Study	Compare
NTNU Campus within the Knowledge Axis, Trondheim	ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities	PED Case Study	Compare
Furuset project, Oslo	ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities	PED Case Study	Compare
Laser Valley – Land of Lights		PED Case Study	Compare
Ydalir project	ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities	PED Case Study	Compare
NyBy – Ny Flyplass (New City – New Airport)	ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities	PED Case Study	Compare
Fornebu, Bærum	ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities	PED Case Study	Compare
Fleuraye west, Carquefou		PED Case Study	Compare
Smart Energy Åland		PED Case Study	Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED	ASCEND – Accelerate poSitive Clean ENergy Districts	PED Case Study	Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED	InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts	PED Case Study	Compare
Munich, Harthof district		PED Case Study	Compare
Lublin	MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future	PED Case Study	Uncompare
Roubaix, MustBe0 – Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran	CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Bærum, Eiksveien 116	CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Findhorn, the Park	InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts	PED Case Study	Compare
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED	ATELIER – AmsTErdam BiLbao cItizen drivEn smaRt cities	PED Case Study	Compare
Schönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau	PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Umeå, Ålidhem district	PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation	PED Case Study	Uncompare
Aalborg East		PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab	Compare
Ankara, Çamlık District	PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation	PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Trenčín	MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future	PED Case Study	Compare
Luxembourg, Betzdorf	LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Vantaa, Aviapolis	NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts	PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab	Uncompare
Vidin, Himik and Bononia	MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future	PED Case Study	Compare
Oslo, Verksbyen	Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods	PED Case Study	Compare
Uden, Loopkantstraat	Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Zaragoza, Actur	NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts	PED Relevant Case Study	Uncompare
Aarhus, Brabrand	BIPED – Building Intelligent Positive Energy Districts	PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab	Compare
Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city	ExPEDite – Enabling Positive Energy Districts through Digital Twins	PED Case Study	Compare
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka	PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation	PED Case Study	Compare
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus	LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Espoo, Kera	SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS	PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study	Uncompare
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio	PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Freiburg, Waldsee	PED urban – Development of methods and tools for accounting, planning and operation of climate-neutral district	PED Case Study	Compare
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal		PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Graz, Reininghausgründe		PED Case Study	Compare
Stor-Elvdal, Campus Evenstad	ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Oulu, Kaukovainio	MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future	PED Case Study	Compare
Halmstad, Fyllinge		PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Lund, Brunnshög district		PED Case Study	Compare
Vienna, Am Kempelenpark		PED Case Study	Compare
Évora, Portugal	POCITYF – A POsitive Energy CITY Transformation Framework	PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab	Compare
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium	SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Groningen, PED South	MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future	PED Lab	Compare
Groningen, PED North	MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future	PED Lab	Compare
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing	SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS	PED Lab	Compare
Lubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT		PED Lab	Compare
Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district	STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district	MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future	PED Case Study	Compare
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga	MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future	PED Case Study	Compare
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center	SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS	PED Case Study	Uncompare
Espoo, Espoonlahti district, Lippulaiva block	SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS	PED Case Study	Compare
Salzburg, Gneis district	Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods	PED Case Study	Compare
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet	Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods	PED Case Study	Compare
Tartu, City centre area	SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe	PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab
Bologna, Pilastro-Roveri district	GRETA – GReen Energy Transition Actions	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab		PED Lab	Compare
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district	SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS	PED Case Study	Compare
Kifissia, Energy community	SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS	PED Relevant Case Study	Compare

Title	Tartu, City centre area	Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center «×»	Umeå, Ålidhem district «×»	Zaragoza, Actur «×»	Vantaa, Aviapolis «×»	Espoo, Kera «×»	Lublin «×»
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab	Tartu, City centre area	Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center	Umeå, Ålidhem district	Zaragoza, Actur	Vantaa, Aviapolis	Espoo, Kera	Lublin
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet	https://pedeu.net/wp-content/uploads/gravity_forms/1-d6faa0a14b046858c1437faa1e19090d/2022/08/Fig.2_Tartu-City_Area-identification.jpg, https://pedeu.net/wp-content/uploads/gravity_forms/1-d6faa0a14b046858c1437faa1e19090d/2022/08/Fig.1_Tartu-City_City-Centre-area_author-Kaupo-Kalda.jpg	https://pedeu.net/wp-content/uploads/gravity_forms/1-d6faa0a14b046858c1437faa1e19090d/2022/08/Fig.3_City-of-Espoo_Leppavaara-district_Sello-center.png, https://pedeu.net/wp-content/uploads/gravity_forms/1-d6faa0a14b046858c1437faa1e19090d/2022/08/Fig.2_City-of-Espoo_Leppavaara-district_Sello-center.png, https://pedeu.net/wp-content/uploads/gravity_forms/1-d6faa0a14b046858c1437faa1e19090d/2022/08/Fig.1_City-of-Espoo_Leppavaara-district_Sello-center.png	https://pedeu.net/wp-content/uploads/gravity_forms/1-d6faa0a14b046858c1437faa1e19090d/2024/07/Picture11.jpg, https://pedeu.net/wp-content/uploads/gravity_forms/1-d6faa0a14b046858c1437faa1e19090d/2024/07/Picture2.png	https://pedeu.net/wp-content/uploads/gravity_forms/1-d6faa0a14b046858c1437faa1e19090d/2024/07/OVERVIEW-ZARAGOZA-PCED.png	https://pedeu.net/wp-content/uploads/gravity_forms/1-d6faa0a14b046858c1437faa1e19090d/2024/07/Aviapolis-PED-Lab-development-area.png	https://pedeu.net/wp-content/uploads/gravity_forms/1-d6faa0a14b046858c1437faa1e19090d/2024/05/20077_27_pieni.jpg, https://pedeu.net/wp-content/uploads/gravity_forms/1-d6faa0a14b046858c1437faa1e19090d/2024/05/Kera020_dwg_Ortokartta_2015_Espoo_pieni.jpg	https://pedeu.net/wp-content/uploads/gravity_forms/1-d6faa0a14b046858c1437faa1e19090d/2024/09/Lublin-PED.pdf, https://pedeu.net/wp-content/uploads/gravity_forms/1-d6faa0a14b046858c1437faa1e19090d/2024/09/Lublin-PED.png
A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site
PED case study	no	yes	yes	no	yes	yes	yes
PED relevant case study	yes	no	no	yes	yes	yes	no
PED Lab.	yes	no	no	no	yes	no	no
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab
Climate neutrality	yes	yes	yes	yes	yes	yes	yes
Annual energy surplus	no	no	no	yes	no	no	yes
Energy community	no	no	no	no	no	no	yes
Circularity	yes	no	no	no	yes	yes	yes
Air quality and urban comfort	no	no	no	no	no	no	yes
Electrification	yes	no	no	yes	no	no	no
Net-zero energy cost	no	no	no	no	no	no	yes
Net-zero emission	yes	no	no	yes	no	no	yes
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous)	no	no	no	no	no	no	yes
Maximise self-sufficiency	yes	yes	no	no	no	no	yes
Other	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
Other (A1P004)
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED Lab	Implementation Phase	Implementation Phase	Planning Phase	Planning Phase	Planning Phase	Planning Phase	Planning Phase
A1P006: Start Date
A1P006: Start date	02/16	09/19	10/22	01/23	01/23	01/15
A1P007: End Date
A1P007: End date	07/22	10/22	09/25		12/27	12/35
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P008: Reference Project	SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe,	SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS,	PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation,	NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts,	NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts,	SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS,	MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future,
A1P009: Data availability
A1P009: Data availability	Monitoring data available within the districts, Open data city platform – different dashboards	Monitoring data available within the districts, General statistical datasets	Monitoring data available within the districts		General statistical datasets, GIS open datasets		General statistical datasets, GIS open datasets, Vehicle registration datasets
A1P009: Other
A1P010: Sources
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab	www.tarktartu.ee, http://smartencitynetwork.eu/	M. Hukkalainen, F. Zarrin, K. Klobut, O. Lindholm, M. Ranta, P. Hajduk, T. Vainio-Kaila, E. Wanne, J. Tartia, H. Horn, K. Kontu, J. Juhmen, S. Santala, R. Turtiainen, J. Töyräs, T. Koljonen. (2020). Deliverable D3.1 Detailed plan of the Espoo smart city lighthouse demonstrations. Available online: https://www.sparcs.info/sites/default/files/2020-09/SPARCS_D3.1_Detailed_plan_Espoo.pdf, Hukkalainen, Zarrin Fatima, Krzysztof Klobut, Kalevi Piira, Mikaela Ranta, Petr Hajduk, Tiina Vainio-Kaila , Elina Wanne, Jani Tartia, Angela Bartel, Joni Mäkinen, Mia Kaurila, Kaisa Kontu, Jaano Juhmen, Merja Ryöppy, Reetta Turtiainen, Joona Töyräs, Timo Koljonen (2021) Deliverable 3.2 Midterm report on the implemented demonstrations of solutions for energy positive blocks in Espoo. Available online: https://www.sparcs.info/sites/default/files/2022-02/SPARCS_D3.2.pdf	Umeå Energi	https://neutralpath.eu/es/city/zaragoza/	https://neutralpath.eu/city/vantaa/	https://www.espoo.fi/en/housing-and-building/kera	https://makingcity.eu/factsheets/
A1P011: Geographic coordinates
X Coordinate (longitude):	26.722737	24.8101	20.2630	-0.8891	24.958821	24.75377778	22.5684
Y Coordinate (latitude):	58.380713	60.2179	63.8258	41.6488	60.305488	60.21622222	51.2465
A1P012: Country
A1P012: Country	Estonia	Finland	Sweden	Spain	Finland	Finland	Poland
A1P013: City
A1P013: City	Tartu	Espoo	Umeå	Zaragoza	Vantaa	Espoo	Lublin
A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification)
A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification).	Dfb	Dfb	Dfb	BSk	Dfb	Dfb	Cfb
A1P015: District boundary
A1P015: District boundary	Functional	Geographic	Geographic	Geographic	Geographic	Geographic	Geographic
Other
A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab
A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab:	Private		Public	Public	Mixed	Mixed	Private
A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure
A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure:	Multiple Owners	Multiple Owners	Single Owner	Multiple Owners	Multiple Owners	Multiple Owners	Multiple Owners
A1P018: Number of buildings in PED
A1P018: Number of buildings in PED	18	5		6			5
A1P019: Conditioned space
A1P019: Conditioned space [m²]	35217	267956	42000				21664.73
A1P020: Total ground area
A1P020: Total ground area [m²]	793144	53000	52000		3881000	580000	72833.47
A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area
A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area	0	5	1	0	0	0	0
A1P022: Financial schemes
A1P022a: Financing - PRIVATE - Real estate	yes	no	no	no	yes	no	no
A1P022a: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]	6500000
A1P022b: Financing - PRIVATE - ESCO scheme	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A1P022b: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
A1P022c: Financing - PRIVATE - Other	no	no	no	no	yes	no	no
A1P022c: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
A1P022d: Financing - PUBLIC - EU structural funding	yes	no	no	no	no	no	no
A1P022d: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]	4000000
A1P022e: Financing - PUBLIC - National funding	yes	no	no	no	no	no	no
A1P022e: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]	8000000
A1P022f: Financing - PUBLIC - Regional funding	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A1P022f: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
A1P022g: Financing - PUBLIC - Municipal funding	no	no	no	no	yes	no	no
A1P022g: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
A1P022h: Financing - PUBLIC - Other	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A1P022h: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
A1P022i: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - EU	no	yes	no	no	yes	no	no
A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]		629000
A1P022j: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - National	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A1P022j: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
A1P022k: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Local/regional	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A1P022k: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
A1P022l: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Other	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A1P022l: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
A1P022: Other					Multiple different funding schemes depending on the development site within the District and Lab.	Multiple different funding schemes depending on the case.
A1P023: Economic Targets
A1P023: Economic Targets	Positive externalities	Job creation, Positive externalities, Boosting local businesses			Positive externalities, Boosting local businesses, Boosting local and sustainable production	Job creation, Positive externalities, Boosting local businesses, Boosting local and sustainable production, Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products	Job creation, Positive externalities, Boosting local businesses, Boosting local and sustainable production, Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
A1P023: Other						Circular economy
A1P024: More comments:
A1P024: More comments:							Lublin PED Area is geographically bounded and the ambition is to reach Self-Sufficiency. There is a shopping centre with a large rooftop area for solar generation and there are also an empty lot (just on the east side of the building) and a carpark area (on the north side) next to the commercial centre. These areas can also be evaluated for on-site (on the ground – or canopies for cars) energy generation. There are also new built (mainly in 2012) residential blocks with high efficiency and this district is so-called an “eco-district”. Thanks to the District Heating Grid (DHN), all buildings are connected to each other the network has potential for sharing mechanisms in the PED Area. Another opportunity for renewable energy is that these buildings are connected to more or less the end point of DHN and for this reason, a waste heat potential from the return pipe may also be considered. There are also small size residentials, that are not connected to the DHN, around the PED area and this enlightened the technical team for exporting energy from PED to these areas with a new infrastructure.
A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs
A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs [mil. EUR]	25
Contact person for general enquiries
A1P026: Name	Jaanus Tamm	Jaano Juhmen	Gireesh Nair	Clara Lorente	Eira Linko	Joni Mäkinen	Dorota Wolińska-Pietrzak
A1P027: Organization	Tartu City Government	SIEMENS - Data Center Forum	Umea Municipality	CIRCE	City of Vantaa	City of Espoo	Lublin Municipality
A1P028: Affiliation	Municipality / Public Bodies	SME / Industry	Municipality / Public Bodies	Research Center / University	Municipality / Public Bodies	Municipality / Public Bodies	Municipality / Public Bodies
A1P028: Other
A1P029: Email	Jaanus.tamm@tartu.ee	Jaano.juhmen@siemens.com	gireesh.nair@umu.se	CLORENTEM@FCIRCE.COM	eira.linko@vantaa.fi	joni.makinen@espoo.fi	dwolinska@lublin.eu
Contact person for other special topics
A1P030: Name	Kaspar Alev
A1P031: Email	Kaspar.alev@tartu.ee
Pursuant to the General Data Protection Regulation	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
A2P001: Fields of application
A2P001: Fields of application	Energy efficiency, Energy flexibility, Energy production, E-mobility, Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.), Digital technologies, Indoor air quality		Energy efficiency, Energy flexibility, Energy production	Energy efficiency, Energy flexibility, Energy production, E-mobility, Construction materials	Energy efficiency, Energy flexibility, Energy production, E-mobility, Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.), Digital technologies, Construction materials, Other	Energy efficiency, Energy flexibility, Energy production, E-mobility, Digital technologies, Waste management, Construction materials	Energy efficiency, Energy flexibility, Energy production, E-mobility, Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.), Digital technologies, Indoor air quality
A2P001: Other
A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields
A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields	Energy efficiency: - buildings retrofitting - combined public and private financing - low temperature central heating - LED lighting Energy production: - installation of photovoltaic (PV) systems for renewable on-site energy production; Digital technologies: - smart-meters smart home system. Smart city information platform E-mobility - Installation of new charging stations for electric vehicles; - e-bike/bikesharing services implementation. Urban comfort and air quality - Control units for air pollutants concentration (PM2.5, PM10, NO2) - Sustainable Energy and Climate Action Plan - SECAP)		Simulation tools: City Energy Analyst and Polysun		Pilot collaboration with landowners. Carbon footprint assessment and planning guidelines in zoning planning. Green infrastructure requirements. Examples of considered energy solutions: waste heat recovery and utilization, geothermal, air-water heat pumps, district heating return water, photovoltaics, A-class energy efficiency, smart control and monitoring, energy storages, E-mobility above national requirements, cooling	- Kera development commitment (https://www.espoo.fi/en/kera-development-commitment). - SPARCS Co-creation model for sustainable and smart urban areas (www.co-creatingsparcs.fi/en). - Kera area carbon neutrality roadmap (https://static.espoo.fi/cdn/ff/MHDdcMNJ9aYn7CjpoD4zNpo5M-M9HIDLXlJdUrUmf-8/1642756766/public/2022-01/Kera%20carbon%20neutrality%20map_EN.pdf)	SEE: D4.1 - Methodology and Guidelines for PED design https://makingcity.eu/results/#1551708358627-aefa76ef-66b2
A2P003: Application of ISO52000
A2P003: Application of ISO52000	No		No		No	No	No
A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance
A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance	Yes		Yes			No	Yes
A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance
A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance	No		No			No	No
A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation
A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation					The calculation of the energy balance will be further developed and specified under the Neutralpath-project. Mobility related emissions are taken into account in the carbon footprint calculation of each zoning plan in the development area.
A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand
A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand [GWh/annum]	9.1					54.5
A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand
A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand [GWh/annum]			0			19.4
A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility
A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility [GWh/annum]
A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure
A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure [GWh/annum]
A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year
A2P011: PV	yes	no	yes	no	yes	yes	no
A2P011: PV - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]			0.249			4
A2P011: Wind	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P011: Wind - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P011: Hydro	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P011: Hydro - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P011: Biomass_el	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P011: Biomass_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P011: Biomass_peat_el	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P011: Biomass_peat_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P011: PVT_el	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P011: PVT_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P011: Other	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P011: Other - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year
A2P012: Geothermal	no	no	no	no	yes	no	no
A2P012 - Geothermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P012: Solar Thermal	yes	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P012 - Solar Thermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]	0.5
A2P012: Biomass_heat	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P012 - Biomass_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P012: Waste heat+HP	no	no	no	no	yes	yes	no
A2P012 - Waste heat+HP: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P012: Biomass_peat_heat	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P012 - Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P012: PVT_th	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P012 - PVT_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P012: Biomass_firewood_th	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P012 - Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P012: Other	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P012 - Other: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes						Local energy utility will implement district level thermal solution. First, energy will be produced from waste heat from a local data center. Further thermal solutions are under discussion and development.
A2P014: Annual energy use
A2P014: Annual energy use [GWh/annum]			6.1			78.8
A2P015: Annual energy delivered
A2P015: Annual energy delivered [GWh/annum]						15.4
A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year
A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]						0
A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year
A2P017: Gas	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P017 - Gas: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
A2P017: Coal	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P017 - Coal: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
A2P017: Oil	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P017 - Oil: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
A2P017: Other	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P017 - Other: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
A2P018: Annual renewable electricity imports from outside the boundary during target year
A2P018: PV	no	no	no	no	yes	no	no
A2P018 - PV: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
A2P018: Wind	no	no	no	no	yes	no	no
A2P018 - Wind: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
A2P018: Hydro	no	no	no	no	yes	no	no
A2P018 - Hydro: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
A2P018: Biomass_el	no	no	no	no	yes	no	no
A2P018 - Biomass_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
A2P018: Biomass_peat_el	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P018 - Biomass_peat_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
A2P018: PVT_el	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P018 - PVT_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
A2P018: Other	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P018 - Other: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
A2P019: Annual renewable thermal imports from outside the boundary during target year
A2P019: Geothermal	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P019 Geothermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P019: Solar Thermal	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P019 Solar Thermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P019: Biomass_heat	no	no	yes	no	yes	no	no
A2P019 Biomass_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P019: Waste heat+HP	no	no	yes	no	yes	no	no
A2P019 Waste heat+HP: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P019: Biomass_peat_heat	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P019 Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P019: PVT_th	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P019 PVT_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P019: Biomass_firewood_th	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P019 Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P019: Other	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P019 Other: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary
A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED
A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED [tCO2/annum]	980					450000
A2P022: KPIs related to the PED case study / PED Lab
A2P022: Safety & Security
A2P022: Health
A2P022: Education
A2P022: Mobility
A2P022: Energy			Energy
A2P022: Water
A2P022: Economic development
A2P022: Housing and Community
A2P022: Waste
A2P022: Other
A2P023: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Generation
A2P023: Photovoltaics	yes	no	yes	yes	yes	yes	yes
A2P023: Solar thermal collectors	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P023: Wind Turbines	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P023: Geothermal energy system	no	no	no	yes	yes	no	no
A2P023: Waste heat recovery	no	no	no	no	yes	yes	no
A2P023: Waste to energy	no	no	no	no	yes	no	no
A2P023: Polygeneration	no	no	no	no	yes	no	no
A2P023: Co-generation	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P023: Heat Pump	no	no	no	yes	yes	yes	yes
A2P023: Hydrogen	no	no	no	no	no	no	yes
A2P023: Hydropower plant	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P023: Biomass	yes	no	no	no	yes	no	no
A2P023: Biogas	yes	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P023: Other					The technological solutions can vary within the PED Lab area and will be specified case by case.
A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Flexibility
A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)	yes	no	yes	no	yes	yes	yes
A2P024: Energy management system	yes	no	no	yes	yes	yes	yes
A2P024: Demand-side management	no	no	yes	no	yes	yes	yes
A2P024: Smart electricity grid	no	no	no	no	yes	yes	yes
A2P024: Thermal Storage	no	no	no	no	yes	no	yes
A2P024: Electric Storage	no	no	no	no	yes	no	yes
A2P024: District Heating and Cooling	yes	no	no	no	yes	yes	yes
A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systems	no	no	no	no	yes	no	yes
A2P024: P2P – buildings	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P024: Other			District Heating		The technological solutions can vary within the PED Lab area and will be specified case by case.
A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Efficiency
A2P025: Deep Retrofitting	yes	no	yes	no	no	no	yes
A2P025: Energy efficiency measures in historic buildings	no	no	no	no	no	no	yes
A2P025: High-performance new buildings	no	no	no	no	yes	yes	yes
A2P025: Smart Public infrastructure (e.g. smart lighting)	yes	no	no	no	no	yes	yes
A2P025: Urban data platforms	yes	no	no	no	no	yes	yes
A2P025: Mobile applications for citizens	yes	no	no	no	no	no	yes
A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting)	no	no	no	no	yes	yes	yes
A2P025: Smart irrigation	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P025: Digital tracking for waste disposal	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P025: Smart surveillance	yes	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P025: Other					The technological solutions can vary within the PED Lab area and will be specified case by case.
A2P026: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Mobility
A2P026: Efficiency of vehicles (public and/or private)	yes	no	no	no	yes	yes	yes
A2P026: Measures to reduce traffic volume (e.g. measure to support public transportation, shared mobility, measure to reduce journeys and distances)	yes	no	no	no	yes	yes	yes
A2P026: e-Mobility	yes	no	no	yes	yes	yes	yes
A2P026: Soft mobility infrastructures and last mile solutions	no	no	no	no	yes	yes	no
A2P026: Car-free area	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
A2P026: Other
A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates
A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates	Yes		Yes	Yes	Yes	No	No
A2P028: If yes, please specify and/or enter notes
A2P029: Any other building / district certificates
A2P029: Any other building / district certificates						No	No
A2P029: If yes, please specify and/or enter notes
A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy	Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.)		Smart cities strategies, Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.), National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality	Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)	Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.), New development strategies, Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract), National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality	Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.), Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)	Smart cities strategies, Urban Renewal Strategies, Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.), New development strategies, Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC), Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract), National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy
A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy					Carbon-Neutral Vantaa by 2030 (min. 80 % reduction of yearly emissions, capture or compensation os the residual 20 %),
A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid	Biogas, Hydrogen			Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps			Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps, Other
A3P003: Other			NA				Heating Grid
A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities
A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities
A3P005: Sustainable behaviour
A3P005: Sustainable behaviour
A3P006: Economic strategies
A3P006: Economic strategies	Innovative business models, PPP models, Life Cycle Cost, Existing incentives				Innovative business models, PPP models, Life Cycle Cost, Circular economy models	PPP models, Circular economy models
A3P006: Other
A3P007: Social models
A3P007: Social models	Strategies towards (local) community-building, Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies, Behavioural Change / End-users engagement, Citizen Social Research, Policy Forums, Social incentives, Quality of Life, Prevention of energy poverty, Digital Inclusion, Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance, Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)		Strategies towards (local) community-building, Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies, Behavioural Change / End-users engagement		Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies, Behavioural Change / End-users engagement, Citizen Social Research, Policy Forums, Quality of Life, Strategies towards social mix, Affordability, Prevention of energy poverty, Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance, Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)	Strategies towards (local) community-building, Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies, Quality of Life	Strategies towards (local) community-building, Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies
A3P007: Other
A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
A3P008: Integrated urban strategies	Strategic urban planning, City Vision 2050, SECAP Updates		District Energy plans		Strategic urban planning, SECAP Updates	Strategic urban planning, Digital twinning and visual 3D models, District Energy plans	City Vision 2050, SECAP Updates
A3P008: Other
A3P009: Environmental strategies
A3P009: Environmental strategies	Net zero carbon footprint, Carbon-free, Pollutants Reduction, Greening strategies, Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS), Nature Based Solutions (NBS)		Carbon-free		Net zero carbon footprint, Life Cycle approach, Greening strategies, Nature Based Solutions (NBS)	Net zero carbon footprint, Life Cycle approach, Greening strategies, Nature Based Solutions (NBS)	Energy Neutral, Low Emission Zone, Net zero carbon footprint, Carbon-free, Life Cycle approach, Greening strategies, Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
A3P009: Other
A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition
B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition					Neutralpath-project is working with the cocept of PCEDs = Positive and Clean Energy Districts (energy-efficient and energy-flexible districts with net zero greenhouse gas emissions and a surplus of renewable energy). Aviapolis Climate-Neutral Lab will work with both PCED and PCED relevant cases within the district.	Implementation of district level heating system to make heating energy positive and expanding local renewable electricity production.
B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development
B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development					According to Vantaa city strategy 2021-2025 Aviapolis area aims to become the greenest airport city in Europe. The district is transforming from a logistics and business focused area to a lively urban district which gives an opportunity to rethink the areas energy solutions. With Neutralpath-project Vantaa aims to support the development of the district's energy system and explore innovative, energy efficient and fossil free district energy solutions.
B1P003: Environment of the case study area
B2P003: Environment of the case study area	Urban area		Urban area	Urban area	Urban area	Urban area
B1P004: Type of district
B2P004: Type of district	Renovation		Renovation	Renovation	New construction, Renovation	New construction
B1P005: Case Study Context
B1P005: Case Study Context	Retrofitting Area		Retrofitting Area	Retrofitting Area	Re-use / Transformation Area, New Development	Re-use / Transformation Area
B1P006: Year of construction
B1P006: Year of construction
B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential
B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential	4500
B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential
B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential						14000
B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential						10000
B1P011: Population density before intervention
B1P011: Population density before intervention	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
B1P012: Population density after intervention
B1P012: Population density after intervention	0	0	0	0	0	0.041379310344828	0
B1P013: Building and Land Use before intervention
B1P013: Residential	yes	no	yes	no	yes	yes	no
B1P013 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P013: Office	no	no	no	no	yes	yes	no
B1P013 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P013: Industry and Utility	no	no	no	no	yes	yes	no
B1P013 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P013: Commercial	yes	no	no	no	yes	no	no
B1P013 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P013: Institutional	no	no	no	no	yes	no	no
B1P013 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P013: Natural areas	yes	no	no	no	no	no	no
B1P013 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P013: Recreational	yes	no	no	no	yes	no	no
B1P013 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P013: Dismissed areas	no	no	no	no	yes	yes	no
B1P013 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P013: Other	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
B1P013 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P014: Building and Land Use after intervention
B1P014: Residential	yes	no	yes	no	yes	yes	no
B1P014 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P014: Office	no	no	no	no	yes	yes	no
B1P014 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P014: Industry and Utility	no	no	no	no	yes	no	no
B1P014 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P014: Commercial	yes	no	no	no	yes	yes	no
B1P014 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P014: Institutional	no	no	no	no	yes	no	no
B1P014 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P014: Natural areas	yes	no	no	no	no	no	no
B1P014 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P014: Recreational	yes	no	no	no	yes	yes	no
B1P014 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P014: Dismissed areas	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
B1P014 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
B1P014: Other	no	no	no	no	no	no	no
B1P014 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]
B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
B2P001: PED Lab concept definition					Neutralpath-project is working with the cocept of PCEDs = Positive and Clean Energy Districts (energy-efficient and energy-flexible districts with net zero greenhouse gas emissions and a surplus of renewable energy). Aviapolis Climate-Neutral Lab will work with both PCED and PCED relevant cases within the district.
B2P002: Installation life time
B2P002: Installation life time
B2P003: Scale of action
B2P003: Scale	District				District		District
B2P004: Operator of the installation
B2P004: Operator of the installation					The City of Vantaa manages the lab, working closely with landowners and other stakeholders such as energy companies, solution providers, universities and citizens.
B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
B2P006: Circular Economy Approach
B2P006: Do you apply any strategy to reuse and recycling the materials?	No						Yes
B2P006: Other
B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab	Strategic				Strategic		Strategic
B2P007: Other
B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab	Municipality				Municipality		Municipality
B2P008: Other
B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab	Academia, Private, Industrial, Citizens, public, NGO				Academia, Private, Industrial, Citizens, public, NGO		Academia, Private, Industrial, Citizens, public, NGO
B2P009: Other
B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab	Buildings, Prosumers, Renewable generation, Energy networks, Lighting, E-mobility, Green areas, User interaction/participation, Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)						Buildings, Demand-side management, Prosumers, Renewable generation, Efficiency measures, Waste management, Water treatment, Lighting, E-mobility, Green areas, Circular economy models
B2P011: Other
B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab	Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure, Pivoting and risk-mitigating measures						Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure
B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
B2P014: Monitoring measures
B2P014: Monitoring measures	Available data, Life Cycle Analysis						Available data
B2P015: Key Performance indicators
B2P015: Key Performance indicators	Energy, Sustainability, Social, Economical / Financial				Energy, Environmental, Social, Economical / Financial		Energy
B2P016: Execution of operations
B2P016: Execution of operations
B2P017: Capacities
B2P017: Capacities
B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
B2P019: Available tools
B2P019: Available tools	Social models				Energy modelling
B2P019: Available tools
B2P020: External accessibility
B2P020: External accessibility					To follow the lab and Vantaa's activities in Neutralpath, fill in the following form: https://neutralpath.eu/fi/tayta-lomake-liittyaksesi-cn-labiin/
C1P001: Unlocking Factors
C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important	5 - Very important	5 - Very important
C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	4 - Important	5 - Very important
C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant
C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important	4 - Important	5 - Very important
C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important
C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important
C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important
C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important
C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up)	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important	5 - Very important
C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down)	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important
C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.)	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	5 - Very important	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important
C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans	5 - Very important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	5 - Very important	4 - Important	5 - Very important
C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	4 - Important	5 - Very important	5 - Very important
C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects	5 - Very important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important
C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES)	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important	5 - Very important	4 - Important	5 - Very important
C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important	5 - Very important	5 - Very important	5 - Very important
C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS (if any)					Real-estate market situation
C1P002: Driving Factors
C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need	5 - Very important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important	4 - Important	5 - Very important	5 - Very important
C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency)	5 - Very important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important	5 - Very important	5 - Very important	5 - Very important
C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important	4 - Important	5 - Very important
C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	5 - Very important	5 - Very important	5 - Very important
C1P002: Economic growth need	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	4 - Important	5 - Very important
C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.)	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	4 - Important	5 - Very important
C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important
C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	5 - Very important
C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR (if any)
C1P003: Administrative barriers
C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important	4 - Important	4 - Important	5 - Very important
C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	5 - Very important	5 - Very important	5 - Very important
C1P003: Lack of public participation	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	5 - Very important
C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	5 - Very important
C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities	5 - Very important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important
C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important
C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	2 - Slightly important	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important
C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure	5 - Very important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important	5 - Very important	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important
C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos)	5 - Very important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	2 - Slightly important	4 - Important	5 - Very important
C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	5 - Very important
C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER (if any)
C1P004: Policy barriers
C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	5 - Very important
C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	5 - Very important
C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important
C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER (if any)
C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers
C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important
C1P005: Regulatory instability	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important
C1P005: Non-effective regulations	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important
C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important
C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	4 - Important	5 - Very important
C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important	5 - Very important	5 - Very important
C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	2 - Slightly important	5 - Very important
C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	2 - Slightly important	5 - Very important
C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER (if any)
C1P006: Environmental barriers
C1P006: Environmental barriers
C1P007: Technical barriers
C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important
C1P007: Deficient planning	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important
C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state	5 - Very important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P007: Lack of well-defined process	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important
C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant
C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important
C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important
C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries	5 - Very important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	5 - Very important
C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER (if any)
C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers
C1P008: Inertia	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important
C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important
C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important
C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	5 - Very important
C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important
C1P008: Rebound effect	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important
C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	2 - Slightly important	5 - Very important
C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	4 - Important	5 - Very important
C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	2 - Slightly important	5 - Very important
C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	5 - Very important
C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER (if any)
C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers
C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	4 - Important	5 - Very important
C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	5 - Very important
C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities	2 - Slightly important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important
C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important
C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation	5 - Very important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important	4 - Important	4 - Important	5 - Very important
C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER (if any)
C1P010: Financial barriers
C1P010: Hidden costs	5 - Very important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	3 - Moderately important	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important
C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities	5 - Very important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	4 - Important	5 - Very important
C1P010: Economic crisis	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	4 - Important	5 - Very important
C1P010: Risk and uncertainty	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	4 - Important	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important
C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important
C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important
C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER (if any)
C1P011: Market barriers
C1P011: Split incentives	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important
C1P011: Energy price distortion	3 - Moderately important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important
C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs)	4 - Important	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	2 - Slightly important	3 - Moderately important	5 - Very important
C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	1 - Unimportant	5 - Very important
C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER (if any)
C1P012: Stakeholders involved
C1P012: Government/Public Authorities	Planning/leading, Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation, Monitoring/operation/management				Planning/leading	Planning/leading, Design/demand aggregation	Planning/leading
C1P012: Research & Innovation	Planning/leading, Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation, Monitoring/operation/management				Design/demand aggregation	Planning/leading, Design/demand aggregation	Design/demand aggregation
C1P012: Financial/Funding	Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation					Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation	None
C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data	Planning/leading, Monitoring/operation/management				Design/demand aggregation	Planning/leading, Monitoring/operation/management	None
C1P012: Business process management	Planning/leading					Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation	None
C1P012: Urban Services providers	Construction/implementation					Planning/leading, Construction/implementation	None
C1P012: Real Estate developers	None				Planning/leading, Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation, Monitoring/operation/management	Planning/leading, Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation, Monitoring/operation/management	None
C1P012: Design/Construction companies	Planning/leading, Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation				Construction/implementation	Planning/leading, Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation	None
C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens	Planning/leading, Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation, Monitoring/operation/management				Monitoring/operation/management	Planning/leading, Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation, Monitoring/operation/management	None
C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs	Planning/leading, Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation, Monitoring/operation/management					Planning/leading	None
C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce	Planning/leading, Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation, Monitoring/operation/management				Construction/implementation	Planning/leading, Design/demand aggregation, Construction/implementation	None
C1P012: Other							None
C1P012: Other (if any)
Summary

Authors (framework concept)

Beril Alpagut (Demir Energy); Giulia Turci (University of Bologna); Michal Kuzmic (Czech Technical University in Prague); Paolo Civiero (Università Roma Tre); Serena Pagliulia (University of Bologna); Oscar Seco (CIEMAT); Silvia Soutullo (CIEMAT); Daniele Vettorato (EURAC Research, IEA Annex 83); Bailador Ferreras M. Almudena (CIEMAT); Vicky Albert-Seifried (FHG ISE)

Contributors (to the content)

Laura Aelenei (LNEG), Nienke Maas (TNO), Savis Gohari (OsloMet), Andras Reith (ABUD), Ghazal Etminan (AIT), Maria-Beatrice Andreucci (Universita Sapienza), Francesco Reda (VTT, IEA Annex 83), Mari Hukkalainen (VTT), Judith-Borsboom (Locality), Gilda Massa (ENEA), Jelena Ziemele (University of Latvia), Nikola Pokorny (CVUT), Sergio Diaz de Garayo Balsategui (CENER, IEA Annex 83), Matthias Haaze (ZHAW, IEA Annex 83), Christoph Gollner (FFG, JPI UE), Silvia Bossi (ENEA, JPI UE), Christian Winzer (Zurich University of Applied Science), George Martinopoulos (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), Maria Nuria Sánchez (CIEMAT), Angelina Tomova (Energy Agency of Plovdiv)

Implemented by

Boutik.pt: Filipe Martins, Jamal Khan
Marek Suchánek (Czech Technical University in Prague)

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Action Details