Filters:
NameProjectTypeCompare
Örebro-Vivalla JUST PEPP PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Tiurberget, Kongsvinger JUST PEPP PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Texel JUST PEPP PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hällefors, Sweden JUST PEPP PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Cerdanyola del Valles, School of Engineering, Campus Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona OPEN4CEC PED Lab Compare
Bucharest, The Bucharest University of Economic Studies (ASE) PED Lab OPEN4CEC PED Lab Compare
Pamplona OPEN4CEC PED Lab Compare
Trondheim, Svartlamon OPEN4CEC PED Lab Uncompare
Savona, The University of Genova, Savona Campus OPEN4CEC PED Lab Compare
Torres Vedras, Encosta de São Vicente COPPER PED Lab Compare
Malmö, Stadium area (Stadionområdet) PED StepWise PED Case Study Compare
Utrecht, Utrecht Science Park PED StepWise PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vienna, Kriegerheimstätten PED StepWise PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vienna, 16. District, Leben am Wilhelminenberg HeatCOOP PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vienna, Laxenburgerstraße AH HeatCOOP PED Lab Compare
Tartu, Annelinn V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Utrecht, Kanaleneiland V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aveiro, Aradas district V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Győr Geothermal District Heating Project PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Jacobs Borchs Gate, Drammen PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Dietenbach, Freiburg im Breisgau PED Relevant Case Study Compare
SmartEnCity, Lecce SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study Compare
STARDUST, Trento STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Klimatkontrakt Hyllie, Malmö PED Relevant Case Study Compare
EnStadt:Pfaff, Kaiserslautern PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
mySMARTlife, Helsinki PED Relevant Case Study Compare
REPLICATE (pilot action in the Novoli-Cascine district on “le PIagge” buildings), Firenze PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Sinfonia, Bolzano PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hunziker Areal, Zürich PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hammarby Sjöstad 2.0, PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Sharing Cities, Milano PED Relevant Case Study Compare
District Heating Pozo Barredo, Mieres PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Cityfied (demo Linero), Lund PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Smart Otaniemi, Espoo PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Zukunftsquartier, Vienna PED Case Study Compare
Santa Chiara Open Lab, Trento PED Case Study Compare
Barrio La Pinada, Paterna PED Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Zero Village Bergen (ZVB) ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Võru +CityxChange PED Case Study Compare
NTNU Campus within the Knowledge Axis, Trondheim ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Furuset project, Oslo ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Laser Valley – Land of Lights PED Case Study Compare
Ydalir project ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
NyBy – Ny Flyplass (New City – New Airport) ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Fornebu, Bærum ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Fleuraye west, Carquefou PED Case Study Compare
Smart Energy Åland PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED ASCEND – Accelerate poSitive Clean ENergy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Uncompare
Munich, Harthof district PED Case Study Compare
Lublin MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Roubaix, MustBe0 – Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Bærum, Eiksveien 116 CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Findhorn, the Park InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED ATELIER – AmsTErdam BiLbao cItizen drivEn smaRt cities PED Case Study Compare
Schönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Umeå, Ålidhem district PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Aalborg East PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Ankara, Çamlık District PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Trenčín MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Luxembourg, Betzdorf LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vantaa, Aviapolis NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Vidin, Himik and Bononia MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Oslo, Verksbyen Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Uden, Loopkantstraat Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Zaragoza, Actur NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aarhus, Brabrand BIPED – Building Intelligent Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city ExPEDite – Enabling Positive Energy Districts through Digital Twins PED Case Study Compare
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Espoo, Kera SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Freiburg, Waldsee PED urban – Development of methods and tools for accounting, planning and operation of climate-neutral district PED Case Study Compare
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Graz, Reininghausgründe PED Case Study Compare
Stor-Elvdal, Campus Evenstad ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Oulu, Kaukovainio MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Halmstad, Fyllinge PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Lund, Brunnshög district PED Case Study Compare
Vienna, Am Kempelenpark PED Case Study Compare
Évora, Portugal POCITYF – A POsitive Energy CITY Transformation Framework PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Groningen, PED South MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Groningen, PED North MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Lab Compare
Lubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT PED Lab Compare
Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Espoonlahti district, Lippulaiva block SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Salzburg, Gneis district Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Tartu, City centre area SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Bologna, Pilastro-Roveri district GRETA – GReen Energy Transition Actions PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab PED Lab Compare
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Kifissia, Energy community SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study
TitleKifissia, Energy community
Trondheim, Svartlamon
Romania, Alba Iulia PED
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED LabKifissia, Energy communityTrondheim, SvartlamonRomania, Alba Iulia PEDBorlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential PortfolioInnsbruck, Campagne-Areal
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site
PED case studynonoyesnono
PED relevant case studyyesnonoyesyes
PED Lab.noyesnonono
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab
Climate neutralitynoyesyesyesyes
Annual energy surplusnonoyesyesno
Energy communityyesyesyesyesno
Circularitynonononono
Air quality and urban comfortyesnoyesnono
Electrificationyesnoyesyesno
Net-zero energy costnonononono
Net-zero emissionnonononoyes
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous)nonoyesnono
Maximise self-sufficiencynonoyesyesno
Othernonononono
Other (A1P004)
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED LabPlanning PhasePlanning PhaseImplementation PhasePlanning PhaseCompleted
A1P006: Start Date
A1P006: Start date11/2401/2404/16
A1P007: End Date
A1P007: End date03/2612/2604/22
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P009: Data availability
A1P009: Data availability
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards
  • Monitoring data available within the districts
A1P009: Other
A1P010: Sources
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab
      • Historical sources,
      • GIS of the municipality,
      • Basic BEMs
        A1P011: Geographic coordinates
        X Coordinate (longitude):23.81458810.4223.58011209802323515.39449511.424346738140256
        Y Coordinate (latitude):38.07734963.436346.07701527868011560.48660947.271470786729104
        A1P012: Country
        A1P012: CountryGreeceNorwayRomaniaSwedenAustria
        A1P013: City
        A1P013: CityMunicipality of KifissiaTrondheimAlba IuliaBorlängeInnsbruck
        A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification)
        A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification).CsaCfbDfbDsbDfb
        A1P015: District boundary
        A1P015: District boundaryVirtualVirtualFunctionalGeographicGeographic
        OtherThe energy will be produced by a PV plant installed on the terrace of a municipal building. Members of the energy community (that is under formation) will benefit from the energy produced via virtual net metering. PV instalment and the buildings (owned by the members of the community) will be within the boundaries of the Municipality but not necessary in the same area/district/neighbourhoodGeographic
        A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab
        A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab:PrivatePublicMixedMixed
        A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure
        A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure:Multiple OwnersSingle OwnerSingle OwnerMultiple Owners
        A1P018: Number of buildings in PED
        A1P018: Number of buildings in PED6104
        A1P019: Conditioned space
        A1P019: Conditioned space [m²]370022277
        A1P020: Total ground area
        A1P020: Total ground area [m²]32008423.45994511351
        A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area
        A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area00002
        A1P022: Financial schemes
        A1P022a: Financing - PRIVATE - Real estatenonononono
        A1P022a: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022b: Financing - PRIVATE - ESCO schemenonononono
        A1P022b: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022c: Financing - PRIVATE - Othernonononono
        A1P022c: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022d: Financing - PUBLIC - EU structural fundingnonoyesnono
        A1P022d: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022e: Financing - PUBLIC - National fundingnoyesyesnono
        A1P022e: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022f: Financing - PUBLIC - Regional fundingnonoyesnono
        A1P022f: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022g: Financing - PUBLIC - Municipal fundingnonoyesnono
        A1P022g: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022h: Financing - PUBLIC - Othernonononono
        A1P022h: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022i: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - EUnonononono
        A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022j: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Nationalnonononoyes
        A1P022j: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022k: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Local/regionalnonononono
        A1P022k: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022l: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Othernonononono
        A1P022l: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022: Other
        A1P023: Economic Targets
        A1P023: Economic Targets
        • Job creation,
        • Positive externalities,
        • Other
        • Positive externalities,
        • Boosting local businesses,
        • Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
        • Job creation,
        • Other
        A1P023: OtherBoosting sustainability for public schoolsCreate affordable appartments for the citizens
        A1P024: More comments:
        A1P024: More comments:Owners are two local social housing companies. The complete district will consist 4 building blocks, from which only the first one with 4 building is ready built and occupied. At the end, it would be a district of ca. 1100 flats in 16 buildings with 78000 m2
        A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs
        A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs [mil. EUR]0.023.5
        Contact person for general enquiries
        A1P026: NameArtemis Giavasoglou, Kleopatra KalampokaTatiana González Grandón; Raymundo E. Torres-OlguinTudor DrâmbăreanJingchun ShenGeorgios Dermentzis
        A1P027: OrganizationMunicipality of Kifissia – SPARCS local teamNTNUMunicipality of Alba IuliaHögskolan DalarnaUniversity of Innsbruck
        A1P028: AffiliationMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / UniversityMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / UniversityResearch Center / University
        A1P028: OtherMaria Elena Seemann
        A1P029: Emailgiavasoglou@kifissia.grtatiana.c.g.grandon@ntnu.notudor.drambarean@apulum.rojih@du.seGeorgios.Dermentzis@uibk.ac.at
        Contact person for other special topics
        A1P030: NameStavros Zapantis - vice mayorRaymundo E. Torres-OlguinMaria-Elena SeemannXingxing Zhang
        A1P031: Emailstavros.zapantis@gmail.comraymundo.torres-olguin@sintef.nomaria.seemann@apulum.roapulxza@du.se
        Pursuant to the General Data Protection RegulationYesYesYesYes
        A2P001: Fields of application
        A2P001: Fields of application
        • Energy production
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Digital technologies
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Energy production,
        • E-mobility,
        • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
        • Digital technologies,
        • Construction materials
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Energy production,
        • E-mobility,
        • Construction materials
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy production,
        • Indoor air quality
        A2P001: Other
        A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields
        A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fieldsThermal rehabilitation of the main building, and investments in the energy efficiency and consumption fields.Load calculation and system optimisation: City Energy Analyst Identification of stranded assets for asset owners and investors to understand the carbon risks: CRREMThe buildings are designed based on Passive House standards and dynamic building and system simulations are performed to optimise the HVAC systems, that are a ground-water heat pump for space heating and district heating for domestic hot water preparation. Photovoltaic systems are installed in the available roof spaces, however, more renewable sources are required due to very large number of apartments (very high density) to reach PED, and thus, simulation studies are performed.
        A2P003: Application of ISO52000
        A2P003: Application of ISO52000YesNoNo
        A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance
        A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balanceYesYesYes
        A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance
        A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balanceNoNoNo
        A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation
        A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculationThere will be 1 EV station placed nearby the main building. This would be the link to the mobility field.
        A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand
        A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand [GWh/annum]140.9820.67770.39
        A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand
        A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand [GWh/annum]900.0484410.036560.655
        A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility
        A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility [GWh/annum]000
        A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure
        A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure [GWh/annum]90
        A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year
        A2P011: PVyesnoyesnoyes
        A2P011: PV - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.42
        A2P011: Windnonononono
        A2P011: Wind - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P011: Hydrononononono
        A2P011: Hydro - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P011: Biomass_elnonononono
        A2P011: Biomass_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P011: Biomass_peat_elnonononono
        A2P011: Biomass_peat_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P011: PVT_elnononoyesno
        A2P011: PVT_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.01818
        A2P011: Othernonononono
        A2P011: Other - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year
        A2P012: Geothermalnonononono
        A2P012 - Geothermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Solar Thermalnonononono
        A2P012 - Solar Thermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Biomass_heatnonononono
        A2P012 - Biomass_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Waste heat+HPnonononono
        A2P012 - Waste heat+HP: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Biomass_peat_heatnonononono
        A2P012 - Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: PVT_thnononoyesno
        A2P012 - PVT_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.0825
        A2P012: Biomass_firewood_thnonononono
        A2P012 - Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Othernonoyesnono
        A2P012 - Other: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
        A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notesOnly PVs - 940 PVs on the main building
        A2P014: Annual energy use
        A2P014: Annual energy use [GWh/annum]0.0000484410.3180.96
        A2P015: Annual energy delivered
        A2P015: Annual energy delivered [GWh/annum]0.0001133310.2055-2
        A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year
        A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]0
        A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year
        A2P017: Gasnonononono
        A2P017 - Gas: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
        A2P017: Coalnonononono
        A2P017 - Coal: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
        A2P017: Oilnonononono
        A2P017 - Oil: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
        A2P017: Othernonoyesyesno
        A2P017 - Other: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]0
        A2P018: Annual renewable electricity imports from outside the boundary during target year
        A2P018: PVnonononono
        A2P018 - PV: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: Windnonononono
        A2P018 - Wind: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: Hydrononononono
        A2P018 - Hydro: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: Biomass_elnonononono
        A2P018 - Biomass_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: Biomass_peat_elnonononono
        A2P018 - Biomass_peat_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: PVT_elnonononono
        A2P018 - PVT_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: Othernonoyesyesno
        A2P018 - Other: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]0.187
        A2P019: Annual renewable thermal imports from outside the boundary during target year
        A2P019: Geothermalnonononono
        A2P019 Geothermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Solar Thermalnonononono
        A2P019 Solar Thermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Biomass_heatnonononono
        A2P019 Biomass_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Waste heat+HPnonononono
        A2P019 Waste heat+HP: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Biomass_peat_heatnonononono
        A2P019 Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: PVT_thnonononono
        A2P019 PVT_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Biomass_firewood_thnonononono
        A2P019 Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Othernonoyesyesno
        A2P019 Other: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0
        A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary
        A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary0000.538395721925130
        A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED
        A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED [tCO2/annum]6.93
        A2P022: KPIs related to the PED case study / PED Lab
        A2P022: Safety & Securityyesnone
        A2P022: Healthyesthermal comfort diagramindoor air quility (indoor CO2 concentration) - measured on the extract air of the mechanical ventilation system. Relative humidity to avoid mold.
        A2P022: Educationyesnone
        A2P022: Mobilityyesnone
        A2P022: EnergyYesyesnormalized CO2/GHG & Energy intensitySpace heating demand, thermal energy delivered by district heating, electricity of the heat pump, thermal losses of the pipes, and PV production.
        A2P022: Wateryes
        A2P022: Economic developmentyescost of excess emissions
        A2P022: Housing and Community
        A2P022: Waste
        A2P022: Other
        A2P023: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Generation
        A2P023: Photovoltaicsnoyesyesyesyes
        A2P023: Solar thermal collectorsnonoyesyesno
        A2P023: Wind Turbinesnonononono
        A2P023: Geothermal energy systemnononoyesno
        A2P023: Waste heat recoverynononoyesno
        A2P023: Waste to energynonononono
        A2P023: Polygenerationnonoyesnono
        A2P023: Co-generationnonoyesnono
        A2P023: Heat Pumpnonoyesyesyes
        A2P023: Hydrogennonononono
        A2P023: Hydropower plantnonononono
        A2P023: Biomassnonononono
        A2P023: Biogasnonononono
        A2P023: OtherBatteries
        A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Flexibility
        A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)noyesyesyesno
        A2P024: Energy management systemnoyesyesnono
        A2P024: Demand-side managementnonoyesnono
        A2P024: Smart electricity gridnonoyesnono
        A2P024: Thermal Storagenononoyesyes
        A2P024: Electric Storagenonoyesnono
        A2P024: District Heating and Coolingnononoyesyes
        A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systemsnonoyesnono
        A2P024: P2P – buildingsnoyesyesnoyes
        A2P024: Other
        A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Efficiency
        A2P025: Deep Retrofittingnonoyesyesno
        A2P025: Energy efficiency measures in historic buildingsnonononono
        A2P025: High-performance new buildingsnonononoyes
        A2P025: Smart Public infrastructure (e.g. smart lighting)noyesyesnono
        A2P025: Urban data platformsnoyesyesnono
        A2P025: Mobile applications for citizensnonononono
        A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting)nonoyesyesyes
        A2P025: Smart irrigationnonononono
        A2P025: Digital tracking for waste disposalnonononono
        A2P025: Smart surveillancenonononono
        A2P025: Other
        A2P026: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Mobility
        A2P026: Efficiency of vehicles (public and/or private)nonoyesnono
        A2P026: Measures to reduce traffic volume (e.g. measure to support public transportation, shared mobility, measure to reduce journeys and distances)nonoyesnono
        A2P026: e-Mobilitynonoyesnono
        A2P026: Soft mobility infrastructures and last mile solutionsnonononono
        A2P026: Car-free areanonononono
        A2P026: Other
        A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
        A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notesThe new mobility plan integrates the PED area
        A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates
        A2P028: Energy efficiency certificatesYesNoYes
        A2P028: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesEnergy Performance Certificate - in Greece it is mandatory in order to buy or rent a house or a dwellingTwo buildings are certified "Passive House new build"
        A2P029: Any other building / district certificates
        A2P029: Any other building / district certificatesYesNoNo
        A2P029: If yes, please specify and/or enter notes
        A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
        A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
        • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
        • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC)
        • Smart cities strategies,
        • Urban Renewal Strategies,
        • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
        • New development strategies,
        • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
        • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
        • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
        • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
        • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
        • Smart cities strategies
        A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy
        A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy40% reduction in emissions by 2030 according to the Covenant of MayorsThe study aligns closely with the decarbonisation and energy reduction pathways of residential multi family buildings with 1.5°C global warming target in Sweden. This study will also contribute to the achievement of the carbon neturality of whole Borlänge city by 2030.
        A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
        A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
        • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps
        • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
        • Other
        A3P003: OtherDistrict heating based mainly on heat pumps and renewable sources
        A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities
        A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities- Thermal rehabilitation - Heat pumps - Smart system capable o various connections and data export - Usage of the energy produced by PVs placed on 3 buildings within the PEDIn our project, we carried out a comprehensive exploration of strategies to achieve positive energy districts in a Swedish residential portfolio. The focus on urban energy transitions necessitates a holistic approach that integrates building retrofit, solar technology exploration, and heating supply optimisation. Exploration of Local Solar Sources: The analysis reveals varying solar irradiance resources throughout the year, emphasizing the importance of strategic placement. Integration of combined photovoltaic and thermal panels into building envelopes demonstrates the potential to cover a significant portion of the energy demand even in Sweden. Heating Supply Optimisation with Solar Technologies: Despite the surplus energy production from on-site solar technology, challenges arise due to temporal energy asymmetry. The introduction of heat pumps emerges as a feasible solution to balance energy gaps, utilising both rejected and free heat. Optimisation scenarios, utilising a combination of geothermal heat pumps, water source heat pumps, and PVT, showcase remarkable reductions in emissions and primary energy consumption. Urban Form and Energy Infrastructure Design: We realised the importance of returning to urban form and energy infrastructure design to optimise future residential portfolio potential. Building layout design, influenced by zoning regulations and innovative typologies, plays a crucial role in achieving district level energy efficiency. Future challenges, including demographic shifts, e-mobility, and climate change, necessitate a more holistic approach to energy infrastructure design, addressing not only heating and electricity demands but also cooling requirements.The priority was to eliminate the CO2 emissions by optimizing the building envelope and the heating systems.
        A3P005: Sustainable behaviour
        A3P005: Sustainable behaviour- Education - Replacement of the non-performant PVs - Professional maintenance of the PV system - Reduce of consumptions - Intelligent systems to recover heat - Intelligent system to permit the usage of domestic water from the heating systemWhile our investigation primarily centres on technical optimisation within Positive Energy District (PED) development, it is essential to acknowledge the broader scope encompassing social and governance dimensions. Specifically, understanding stakeholders' willingness to embrace technical recommendations upon project completion is important. Several potential influencing factors merit exploration, including economic considerations, technical optimisation-associated embodied carbon balance, the general public's technical perceptions, and operational feasibility. Evaluating these aspects holistically not only enhances the efficacy of PED initiatives but also fosters greater acceptance and participation within the communities they serve.
        A3P006: Economic strategies
        A3P006: Economic strategies
        • Local trading,
        • Existing incentives
        • Open data business models,
        • Innovative business models,
        • Life Cycle Cost,
        • Circular economy models,
        • Demand management Living Lab
        • Open data business models,
        • Life Cycle Cost,
        • Circular economy models,
        • Local trading
        A3P006: Other
        A3P007: Social models
        A3P007: Social models
        • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies
        • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
        • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
        • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
        • Citizen Social Research,
        • Policy Forums,
        • Social incentives,
        • Quality of Life,
        • Strategies towards social mix,
        • Affordability,
        • Prevention of energy poverty,
        • Digital Inclusion,
        • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
        • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
        • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
        • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
        • Social incentives,
        • Affordability,
        • Digital Inclusion
        • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
        • Social incentives,
        • Affordability,
        • Prevention of energy poverty,
        • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance
        A3P007: Other
        A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
        A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
        • Strategic urban planning,
        • District Energy plans,
        • City Vision 2050,
        • SECAP Updates,
        • Building / district Certification
        • Strategic urban planning,
        • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
        • District Energy plans,
        • Building / district Certification
        A3P008: Other
        A3P009: Environmental strategies
        A3P009: Environmental strategies
        • Low Emission Zone
        • Energy Neutral,
        • Low Emission Zone,
        • Net zero carbon footprint,
        • Carbon-free,
        • Life Cycle approach,
        • Pollutants Reduction,
        • Greening strategies,
        • Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS),
        • Cool Materials,
        • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
        • Low Emission Zone,
        • Net zero carbon footprint,
        • Life Cycle approach,
        • Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS)
        • Energy Neutral,
        • Low Emission Zone
        A3P009: Other
        A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
        A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
        B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition
        B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definitionPositive energy districtThe Rymdgatan's Residential Portfolio in Sweden presents a compelling case study for its classification as a PED-related research, given its alignment with sustainable behaviours and overarching PED development principles as follows: Inclusivity and Social Equity: The residential portfolio situated in Rymdgatan caters primarily to a low-income community. By focusing on this demographic, the project addresses critical aspects of social equity within sustainable urban development. Ensuring access to energy-efficient housing and amenities for economically disadvantaged populations not only fosters social cohesion but also mitigates energy poverty, a pressing concern in many urban contexts. Multifamily Residential Building: The inclusion of multifamily residential buildings within the portfolio underscores a commitment to density and efficient land use, both essential components of sustainable urban design. Such developments promote resource optimisation by consolidating housing units, thereby reducing per capita energy consumption and infrastructure demands. Moreover, multifamily dwellings often facilitate community engagement and shared resource management, fostering a culture of sustainability among residents. Low Carbon Retrofitting and Transition: The overarching initiative to transition the entire Jakobsgårdarna district. The included Rymdgatan portfolio, towards low carbon retrofitting, represents a significant example of decarbonization and climate resilience. By integrating energy-efficient technologies and renewable energy solutions into existing infrastructure, the project not only reduces carbon emissions but also serves as a blueprint for revitalising old urban environments sustainably. This holistic approach to retrofitting demonstrates a systemic commitment to environmental stewardship and long-term sustainability. Climate Adaptation and Renewable Energy Integration: Despite Sweden's climatic challenges, including lower solar resources during winter months, the Rymdgatan project leverages its geographical context to optimize renewable energy utilization. Sweden's greater solar resource availability during summer and geothermal potentials complement the design's emphasis on seasonal energy planning, where surplus energy generated during peak periods can be stored or redistributed efficiently. By embracing climate-responsive design strategies, the project demonstrates resilience in the face of climate variability while harnessing renewable energy potential effectively.Extremely low building energy demand, the electric energy of the heat pump used for space heating is significantly lower compared to thermal energy for the domestic hot water preparation.
        B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development
        B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project developmentCreation of an area which aims to be sustainable in terms of energy sufficiency and efficiency.Borlänge city has committed to become the carbon-neutral city by 2030.Since it is an urban area, with high building and apartment density, the need for CO2 reduction is quite relevant and thus, in new built, the minimization of CO2 emissions is crucial.
        B1P003: Environment of the case study area
        B2P003: Environment of the case study areaUrban areaUrban areaUrban area
        B1P004: Type of district
        B2P004: Type of district
        • Renovation
        • Renovation
        • New construction
        B1P005: Case Study Context
        B1P005: Case Study Context
        • Retrofitting Area
        • Re-use / Transformation Area,
        • Retrofitting Area
        • Re-use / Transformation Area,
        • New Development
        B1P006: Year of construction
        B1P006: Year of construction197619902022
        B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential
        B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential100
        B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential
        B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential100780
        B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
        B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential6
        B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
        B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential6
        B1P011: Population density before intervention
        B1P011: Population density before intervention00000
        B1P012: Population density after intervention
        B1P012: Population density after intervention0000.0106586224233280.068716412650868
        B1P013: Building and Land Use before intervention
        B1P013: Residentialnononoyesno
        B1P013 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]4360
        B1P013: Officenonononono
        B1P013 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Industry and Utilitynonononono
        B1P013 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Commercialnonononono
        B1P013 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Institutionalnonoyesnono
        B1P013 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Natural areasnonononono
        B1P013 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Recreationalnonononono
        B1P013 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Dismissed areasnonononono
        B1P013 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Othernononoyesno
        B1P013 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]706
        B1P014: Building and Land Use after intervention
        B1P014: Residentialnononoyesyes
        B1P014 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]4360
        B1P014: Officenonononono
        B1P014 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Industry and Utilitynonononono
        B1P014 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Commercialnonononoyes
        B1P014 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Institutionalnonoyesnoyes
        B1P014 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Natural areasnonononono
        B1P014 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Recreationalnonononoyes
        B1P014 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Dismissed areasnonononono
        B1P014 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Othernononoyesno
        B1P014 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]706
        B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
        B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
        B2P002: Installation life time
        B2P002: Installation life time
        B2P003: Scale of action
        B2P003: Scale
        B2P004: Operator of the installation
        B2P004: Operator of the installation
        B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
        B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
        B2P006: Circular Economy Approach
        B2P006: Do you apply any strategy to reuse and recycling the materials?
        B2P006: Other
        B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
        B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
        B2P007: Other
        B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
        B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
        B2P008: Other
        B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
        B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
        B2P009: Other
        B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
        B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
        B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
        B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
        B2P011: Other
        B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
        B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
        B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
        B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
        B2P014: Monitoring measures
        B2P014: Monitoring measures
        B2P015: Key Performance indicators
        B2P015: Key Performance indicators
        B2P016: Execution of operations
        B2P016: Execution of operations
        B2P017: Capacities
        B2P017: Capacities
        B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
        B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
        B2P019: Available tools
        B2P019: Available tools
        B2P019: Available tools
        B2P020: External accessibility
        B2P020: External accessibility
        C1P001: Unlocking Factors
        C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
        C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
        C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important
        C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important
        C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important
        C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up)5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
        C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down)5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important
        C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.)3 - Moderately important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important4 - Important3 - Moderately important
        C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important
        C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important4 - Important
        C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES)4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
        C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important
        C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS (if any)
        C1P002: Driving Factors
        C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency)5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important
        C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
        C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important3 - Moderately important
        C1P002: Economic growth need2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.)3 - Moderately important4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
        C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
        C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important4 - Important
        C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR (if any)
        C1P003: Administrative barriers
        C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important2 - Slightly important
        C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important
        C1P003: Lack of public participation3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos)3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER (if any)
        C1P004: Policy barriers
        C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER (if any)
        C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers
        C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P005: Regulatory instability3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
        C1P005: Non-effective regulations4 - Important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
        C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
        C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
        C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER (if any)
        C1P006: Environmental barriers
        C1P006: Environmental barriers2 - Slightly importantUrban area very high buildings (and apartment) density and thus, less available space for renewable sources.
        C1P007: Technical barriers
        C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important2 - Slightly important
        C1P007: Deficient planning3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P007: Lack of well-defined process4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
        C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation4 - Important4 - Important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
        C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability4 - Important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
        C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment5 - Very important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER (if any)
        C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers
        C1P008: Inertia4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
        C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P008: Rebound effect4 - Important4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER (if any)
        C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers
        C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER (if any)
        C1P010: Financial barriers
        C1P010: Hidden costs5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P010: Economic crisis3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important
        C1P010: Risk and uncertainty5 - Very important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER (if any)
        C1P011: Market barriers
        C1P011: Split incentives5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P011: Energy price distortion3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs)4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER (if any)
        C1P012: Stakeholders involved
        C1P012: Government/Public Authorities
        • Planning/leading
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Planning/leading
        C1P012: Research & Innovation
        • Planning/leading
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Financial/Funding
        • None
        • Planning/leading,
        • Construction/implementation
        C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data
        • None
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Business process management
        • None
        C1P012: Urban Services providers
        • None
        • Construction/implementation
        C1P012: Real Estate developers
        • Design/demand aggregation
        • Planning/leading
        C1P012: Design/Construction companies
        • None
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation
        C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation
        C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Planning/leading
        C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce
        • None
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Other
        C1P012: Other (if any)
        Summary

        Authors (framework concept)

        Beril Alpagut (Demir Energy); Giulia Turci (University of Bologna); Michal Kuzmic (Czech Technical University in Prague); Paolo Civiero (Università Roma Tre); Serena Pagliulia (University of Bologna); Oscar Seco (CIEMAT); Silvia Soutullo (CIEMAT); Daniele Vettorato (EURAC Research, IEA Annex 83); Bailador Ferreras M. Almudena (CIEMAT); Vicky Albert-Seifried (FHG ISE)

        Contributors (to the content)

        Laura Aelenei (LNEG), Nienke Maas (TNO), Savis Gohari (OsloMet), Andras Reith (ABUD), Ghazal Etminan (AIT), Maria-Beatrice Andreucci (Universita Sapienza), Francesco Reda (VTT, IEA Annex 83), Mari Hukkalainen (VTT), Judith-Borsboom (Locality), Gilda Massa (ENEA), Jelena Ziemele (University of Latvia), Nikola Pokorny (CVUT), Sergio Diaz de Garayo Balsategui (CENER, IEA Annex 83), Matthias Haaze (ZHAW, IEA Annex 83), Christoph Gollner (FFG, JPI UE), Silvia Bossi (ENEA, JPI UE), Christian Winzer (Zurich University of Applied Science), George Martinopoulos (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), Maria Nuria Sánchez (CIEMAT), Angelina Tomova (Energy Agency of Plovdiv)

        Implemented by

        Boutik.pt: Filipe Martins, Jamal Khan
        Marek Suchánek (Czech Technical University in Prague)