Filters:
NameProjectTypeCompare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED ASCEND – Accelerate poSitive Clean ENergy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Munich, Harthof district PED Case Study Compare
Lublin MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Roubaix, MustBe0 – Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Bærum, Eiksveien 116 CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Findhorn, the Park InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED ATELIER – AmsTErdam BiLbao cItizen drivEn smaRt cities PED Case Study Compare
Schönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Umeå, Ålidhem district PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Aalborg East PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Ankara, Çamlık District PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Trenčín MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Luxembourg, Betzdorf LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vantaa, Aviapolis NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Vidin, Himik and Bononia MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Oslo, Verksbyen Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Uden, Loopkantstraat Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Zaragoza, Actur NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aarhus, Brabrand BIPED – Building Intelligent Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city ExPEDite – Enabling Positive Energy Districts through Digital Twins PED Case Study Compare
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Espoo, Kera SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Freiburg, Waldsee PED urban – Development of methods and tools for accounting, planning and operation of climate-neutral district PED Case Study Uncompare
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Graz, Reininghausgründe PED Case Study Compare
Stor-Elvdal, Campus Evenstad ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Oulu, Kaukovainio MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Uncompare
Halmstad, Fyllinge PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Lund, Brunnshög district PED Case Study Compare
Vienna, Am Kempelenpark PED Case Study Compare
Évora, Portugal POCITYF – A POsitive Energy CITY Transformation Framework PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Groningen, PED South MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Groningen, PED North MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Lab Compare
Lubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT PED Lab Compare
Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Uncompare
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Espoonlahti district, Lippulaiva block SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Salzburg, Gneis district Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Tartu, City centre area SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Bologna, Pilastro-Roveri district GRETA – GReen Energy Transition Actions PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab PED Lab Compare
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Kifissia, Energy community SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study
TitleKifissia, Energy community
Bærum, Eiksveien 116
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium
Freiburg, Waldsee
Oulu, Kaukovainio
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED LabKifissia, Energy communityBærum, Eiksveien 116Istanbul, Kadikoy district, CaferagaKladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter StadiumFreiburg, WaldseeOulu, KaukovainioInnsbruck, Campagne-Areal
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site
PED case studynonoyesnoyesyesno
PED relevant case studyyesyesnoyesnonoyes
PED Lab.nonononononono
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab
Climate neutralitynoyesyesyesyesyesyes
Annual energy surplusnononoyesnonono
Energy communityyesnoyesyesyesnono
Circularitynononononoyesno
Air quality and urban comfortyesnononononono
Electrificationyesyesnoyesyesyesno
Net-zero energy costnoyesnonononono
Net-zero emissionnoyesnonoyesnoyes
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous)nonononononono
Maximise self-sufficiencynonononononono
Othernonononononono
Other (A1P004)
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED LabPlanning PhaseCompletedPlanning PhasePlanning PhasePlanning PhaseIn operationCompleted
A1P006: Start Date
A1P006: Start date01/1801/20202211/2104/16
A1P007: End Date
A1P007: End date06/2312/2211/2404/22
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P009: Data availability
A1P009: Data availability
  • Meteorological open data
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Meteorological open data,
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards,
  • General statistical datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts
A1P009: Other
A1P010: Sources
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab
    • Alpagut, B., Lopez Romo, A., Hernández, P., Tabanoğlu, O., & Hermoso Martinez, N. (2021). A GIS-Based Multicriteria Assessment for Identification of Positive Energy Districts Boundary in Cities. Energies, 14(22), 7517.
    • Data from the local energy provider available (restricted usage for some data points because of data security reasons,
    • renewable energy potential,
    • own calculations based on publicly available data,
    • Some data can be found in https://geoportal.freiburg.de/freigis/
    A1P011: Geographic coordinates
    X Coordinate (longitude):23.81458810.533329.0263195268751714.092967.88585713584291725.51759508409350711.424346738140256
    Y Coordinate (latitude):38.07734959.910040.9884139524746150.1371547.98653520708004564.9928809817313247.271470786729104
    A1P012: Country
    A1P012: CountryGreeceNorwayTurkeyCzech RepublicGermanyFinlandAustria
    A1P013: City
    A1P013: CityMunicipality of KifissiaBærumIstanbulKladnoFreiburg im BreisgauOuluInnsbruck
    A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification)
    A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification).CsaDfbCsbCfbCfbDfcDfb
    A1P015: District boundary
    A1P015: District boundaryVirtualOtherGeographicGeographicVirtualGeographic
    OtherThe energy will be produced by a PV plant installed on the terrace of a municipal building. Members of the energy community (that is under formation) will benefit from the energy produced via virtual net metering. PV instalment and the buildings (owned by the members of the community) will be within the boundaries of the Municipality but not necessary in the same area/district/neighbourhoodBuildingV1* (ca 8 buildings)Regional (close to virtual)
    A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab
    A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab:PublicMixedMixedMixedMixedMixed
    A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure
    A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure:Single OwnerMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersSingle OwnerMultiple Owners
    A1P018: Number of buildings in PED
    A1P018: Number of buildings in PED1138294164
    A1P019: Conditioned space
    A1P019: Conditioned space [m²]1160522840701970022277
    A1P020: Total ground area
    A1P020: Total ground area [m²]115172749200006000011351
    A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area
    A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area0000002
    A1P022: Financial schemes
    A1P022a: Financing - PRIVATE - Real estatenononoyesnoyesno
    A1P022a: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
    A1P022b: Financing - PRIVATE - ESCO schemenononoyesnonono
    A1P022b: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
    A1P022c: Financing - PRIVATE - Othernonononononono
    A1P022c: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
    A1P022d: Financing - PUBLIC - EU structural fundingnononoyesnonono
    A1P022d: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
    A1P022e: Financing - PUBLIC - National fundingnonononononono
    A1P022e: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
    A1P022f: Financing - PUBLIC - Regional fundingnonononononono
    A1P022f: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
    A1P022g: Financing - PUBLIC - Municipal fundingnoyesnoyesyesyesno
    A1P022g: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
    A1P022h: Financing - PUBLIC - Othernonononononono
    A1P022h: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
    A1P022i: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - EUnonoyesyesyesyesno
    A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
    A1P022j: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Nationalnononoyesyesnoyes
    A1P022j: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
    A1P022k: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Local/regionalnonononononono
    A1P022k: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
    A1P022l: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Othernonononononono
    A1P022l: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
    A1P022: Other
    A1P023: Economic Targets
    A1P023: Economic Targets
    • Other
    • Job creation,
    • Positive externalities,
    • Other
    • Job creation,
    • Positive externalities
    • Positive externalities,
    • Boosting local and sustainable production
    • Job creation,
    • Other
    A1P023: OtherSocial housingBoosting new investors to the area, - Increasing the touristic value of area and urban mobility at the area, - Increasing the regional value (housing price, etc.), - Providing economic advantages by switching to positive energy productionDeveloping and demonstrating new solutionsCreate affordable appartments for the citizens
    A1P024: More comments:
    A1P024: More comments:Owners are two local social housing companies. The complete district will consist 4 building blocks, from which only the first one with 4 building is ready built and occupied. At the end, it would be a district of ca. 1100 flats in 16 buildings with 78000 m2
    A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs
    A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs [mil. EUR]5
    Contact person for general enquiries
    A1P026: NameArtemis Giavasoglou, Kleopatra KalampokaJohn Einar ThommesenMr. Dogan UNERIDavid ŠkorňaDr. Annette SteingrubeSamuli RinneGeorgios Dermentzis
    A1P027: OrganizationMunicipality of Kifissia – SPARCS local teamSINTEF CommunityMunicipality of KadikoyMěsto KladnoFraunhofer Institute for solar energy systemsCity of OuluUniversity of Innsbruck
    A1P028: AffiliationMunicipality / Public BodiesMunicipality / Public BodiesMunicipality / Public BodiesMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / UniversityMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / University
    A1P028: Other
    A1P029: Emailgiavasoglou@kifissia.grjohn.thommesen@sintef.nodogan.uneri@kadikoy.bel.trdavid.skorna@mestokladno.czAnnette.Steingrube@ise.fraunhofer.desamuli.rinne@ouka.fiGeorgios.Dermentzis@uibk.ac.at
    Contact person for other special topics
    A1P030: NameStavros Zapantis - vice mayorJohn Einar ThommesenMrs. Damla MUHCU YILMAZMichal KuzmičSamuli Rinne
    A1P031: Emailstavros.zapantis@gmail.comjohn.thommesen@sintef.nodamla.muhcu@kadikoy.bel.trmichal.kuzmic@cvut.czsamuli.rinne@ouka.fi
    Pursuant to the General Data Protection RegulationYesYesYesYesYesYes
    A2P001: Fields of application
    A2P001: Fields of application
    • Energy production
    • Energy efficiency,
    • Energy flexibility,
    • Energy production,
    • E-mobility,
    • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
    • Digital technologies
    • Energy efficiency,
    • Energy flexibility,
    • Energy production,
    • E-mobility,
    • Digital technologies,
    • Indoor air quality
    • Energy efficiency,
    • Energy flexibility,
    • Energy production,
    • E-mobility,
    • Waste management
    • Energy efficiency,
    • Energy flexibility,
    • Energy production,
    • E-mobility,
    • Digital technologies,
    • Water use,
    • Indoor air quality
    • Energy efficiency,
    • Energy production,
    • Indoor air quality
    A2P001: Other
    A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields
    A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fieldsTrnsys, PV modelling tools, CADEnergy system modelingDifferent kinds of waste heat streams are utilized by heat pumps. These are district heating return water (actually this is an indirect way to cool down the flue gas in the scrubber), ventilation exhaust air and sewage water. As a normal case, in ventilation also air-to-air heat exchanges are used. PV power is harvested also, in vertical and more horizontal panels. Buildings are well insulated to decrease the needed amount of heating energy in the first place.The buildings are designed based on Passive House standards and dynamic building and system simulations are performed to optimise the HVAC systems, that are a ground-water heat pump for space heating and district heating for domestic hot water preparation. Photovoltaic systems are installed in the available roof spaces, however, more renewable sources are required due to very large number of apartments (very high density) to reach PED, and thus, simulation studies are performed.
    A2P003: Application of ISO52000
    A2P003: Application of ISO52000YesNoYesNoNo
    A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance
    A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balanceNoYesYesNoYes
    A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance
    A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balanceNoYesNoNo
    A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation
    A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculationNot yet included.All energy demands are included in energy balance, either fuel demands or electrical demand of transport sector; Projection is made of future share of electric mobilty, rest is covered with synthetic fuels to achieve climate neutralityNot included. However, there is a charging place for a shared EV in one building.
    A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand
    A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand [GWh/annum]0.941.4135.7152.10.39
    A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand
    A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand [GWh/annum]0.100.331.760.20.655
    A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility
    A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility [GWh/annum]0
    A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure
    A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure [GWh/annum]
    A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year
    A2P011: PVyesnoyesyesnoyesyes
    A2P011: PV - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.511.10.10.42
    A2P011: Windnonononononono
    A2P011: Wind - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P011: Hydrononononononono
    A2P011: Hydro - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P011: Biomass_elnonononononono
    A2P011: Biomass_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P011: Biomass_peat_elnonononononono
    A2P011: Biomass_peat_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P011: PVT_elnonononononono
    A2P011: PVT_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P011: Othernonononononono
    A2P011: Other - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year
    A2P012: Geothermalnonononononono
    A2P012 - Geothermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P012: Solar Thermalnonoyesnononono
    A2P012 - Solar Thermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.08
    A2P012: Biomass_heatnonononononono
    A2P012 - Biomass_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P012: Waste heat+HPnononoyesnoyesno
    A2P012 - Waste heat+HP: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]1.72.2
    A2P012: Biomass_peat_heatnonononononono
    A2P012 - Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P012: PVT_thnonononononono
    A2P012 - PVT_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P012: Biomass_firewood_thnonononononono
    A2P012 - Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P012: Othernonononononono
    A2P012 - Other: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
    A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notesTwo scenarios are conducted regarding Kadikoy PED energy generation. For the second scenario, just 0.53GWh/annum PV production is proposed.Waste heat from cooling the ice rink.53 MW PV potential in all three quarters; no other internal renewable energy potentials knownHeat is produced from DH return, refrigeration and exhaust air. The mentioned 2200 MWh/a includes HP el. consumption (about 1/6 of that)
    A2P014: Annual energy use
    A2P014: Annual energy use [GWh/annum]0.742.1132.52.30.96
    A2P015: Annual energy delivered
    A2P015: Annual energy delivered [GWh/annum]0.49-2
    A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year
    A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]00
    A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year
    A2P017: Gasnonononononono
    A2P017 - Gas: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
    A2P017: Coalnonononononono
    A2P017 - Coal: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
    A2P017: Oilnonononononono
    A2P017 - Oil: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
    A2P017: Othernonononononono
    A2P017 - Other: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
    A2P018: Annual renewable electricity imports from outside the boundary during target year
    A2P018: PVnonoyesnonoyesno
    A2P018 - PV: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]-0.26
    A2P018: Windnononononoyesno
    A2P018 - Wind: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
    A2P018: Hydronononononoyesno
    A2P018 - Hydro: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
    A2P018: Biomass_elnononononoyesno
    A2P018 - Biomass_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
    A2P018: Biomass_peat_elnononononoyesno
    A2P018 - Biomass_peat_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
    A2P018: PVT_elnonononononono
    A2P018 - PVT_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
    A2P018: Othernonononononono
    A2P018 - Other: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
    A2P019: Annual renewable thermal imports from outside the boundary during target year
    A2P019: Geothermalnonononononono
    A2P019 Geothermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P019: Solar Thermalnonononononono
    A2P019 Solar Thermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P019: Biomass_heatnononononoyesno
    A2P019 Biomass_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.7
    A2P019: Waste heat+HPnonononononono
    A2P019 Waste heat+HP: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P019: Biomass_peat_heatnonononononono
    A2P019 Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P019: PVT_thnonononononono
    A2P019 PVT_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P019: Biomass_firewood_thnonononononono
    A2P019 Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P019: Othernonononononono
    A2P019 Other: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary
    A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary00-2.2692307692308003.28571428571430
    A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED
    A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED [tCO2/annum]-1040
    A2P022: KPIs related to the PED case study / PED Lab
    A2P022: Safety & Security
    A2P022: HealthEncouraging a healthy lifestyleindoor air quility (indoor CO2 concentration) - measured on the extract air of the mechanical ventilation system. Relative humidity to avoid mold.
    A2P022: Education
    A2P022: MobilityyesModal Split, Fuel mix in mobility, Energy use for transportation, Access to public transport, Public infrastructure promoting low-carbon mobility, Number of public EV charging stations, Energy delivered for EV charging
    A2P022: EnergyEnergy demand (heating and hot water), Energy demand (cooling), Cooling demand, Distributin losses, PV production, RES production, OER, Primafry Non-renewable energy balance, AMR, HMR, CO2 balanceyesFinal energy consumption, Primary energy consumption, Energy imported to PED, Energy exported from PED, RES production, PED energy balance, Energy savings in the PED, GHG emissions, Reduction of emissions, Final energy consumption per capita, Primary energy consumption per capita, Primary energy sources (shares), Buildings connected to DH-network or renewable energy grid, GHG emissions per capita, System flexibility for energy players, RES storage usage, Peak load reductionSpace heating demand, thermal energy delivered by district heating, electricity of the heat pump, thermal losses of the pipes, and PV production.
    A2P022: Water
    A2P022: Economic developmentInvestment cost, Caputal cost, Operation cost, payback period, NPV, cummulated cash flow, savings, Life cycle, ROI, SROITotal investments, Payback time, Economic value of savings
    A2P022: Housing and CommunityyesDevelopment of housing prices, Housing cost overburden rate, Citizen engagement/empowerment to climate conscious actions, Inhabitants in dense areas, Energy poverty
    A2P022: WasteRecycling rate
    A2P022: OtherSmart Cities strategies, Quality of open data
    A2P023: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Generation
    A2P023: Photovoltaicsnonoyesyesyesyesyes
    A2P023: Solar thermal collectorsnonoyesnoyesnono
    A2P023: Wind Turbinesnonononononono
    A2P023: Geothermal energy systemnonononoyesnono
    A2P023: Waste heat recoverynononoyesyesyesno
    A2P023: Waste to energynonononoyesnono
    A2P023: Polygenerationnonononononono
    A2P023: Co-generationnonononoyesyesno
    A2P023: Heat Pumpnonoyesyesyesyesyes
    A2P023: Hydrogennonononoyesnono
    A2P023: Hydropower plantnonononoyesnono
    A2P023: Biomassnonononoyesyesno
    A2P023: Biogasnonononoyesnono
    A2P023: Other
    A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Flexibility
    A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)nononoyesyesyesno
    A2P024: Energy management systemnononoyesyesyesno
    A2P024: Demand-side managementnononoyesyesnono
    A2P024: Smart electricity gridnonononoyesnono
    A2P024: Thermal Storagenonononoyesyesyes
    A2P024: Electric Storagenonononoyesnono
    A2P024: District Heating and Coolingnononoyesyesyesyes
    A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systemsnononoyesyesnono
    A2P024: P2P – buildingsnonononoyesnoyes
    A2P024: Other
    A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Efficiency
    A2P025: Deep Retrofittingnononoyesyesyesno
    A2P025: Energy efficiency measures in historic buildingsnonononoyesnono
    A2P025: High-performance new buildingsnononononoyesyes
    A2P025: Smart Public infrastructure (e.g. smart lighting)nonononononono
    A2P025: Urban data platformsnononoyesyesyesno
    A2P025: Mobile applications for citizensnonononononono
    A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting)nononoyesnoyesyes
    A2P025: Smart irrigationnonononononono
    A2P025: Digital tracking for waste disposalnonononononono
    A2P025: Smart surveillancenonononononono
    A2P025: Other
    A2P026: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Mobility
    A2P026: Efficiency of vehicles (public and/or private)nonononoyesyesno
    A2P026: Measures to reduce traffic volume (e.g. measure to support public transportation, shared mobility, measure to reduce journeys and distances)nonononoyesyesno
    A2P026: e-Mobilitynonononoyesyesno
    A2P026: Soft mobility infrastructures and last mile solutionsnonononoyesyesno
    A2P026: Car-free areanonononononono
    A2P026: Other
    A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
    A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
    A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates
    A2P028: Energy efficiency certificatesNoYesNoYesYes
    A2P028: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesEnergy Performance Certificate - in Greece it is mandatory in order to buy or rent a house or a dwellingNational standards apply.The obligatory buildijng energy classificationTwo buildings are certified "Passive House new build"
    A2P029: Any other building / district certificates
    A2P029: Any other building / district certificatesNoNoNoNoNo
    A2P029: If yes, please specify and/or enter notes
    A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
    A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
    • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
    • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC)
    • Urban Renewal Strategies,
    • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
    • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
    • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
    • Smart cities strategies,
    • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
    • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
    • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
    • Smart cities strategies
    • Smart cities strategies,
    • Urban Renewal Strategies,
    • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
    • New development strategies,
    • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
    • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
    • Smart cities strategies
    A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy
    A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategyCarbon neutrality 2050Climate neutrality by 2035Carbon neutrality by 2035
    A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
    A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
    • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
    • Electrification of Cooking Methods
    • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps
    • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
    • Biogas,
    • Hydrogen
    • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
    • Other
    A3P003: OtherDistrict heating based mainly on heat pumps and renewable sources
    A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities
    A3P004: Identification of needs and prioritiesNursing home for people with special needsFreiburg has ambitious goals and wants to achieve climate neutrality until 2035, the PED concept could help to develop suitable strategies on district levelDeveloping and demonstrating solutions for carbon neutralityThe priority was to eliminate the CO2 emissions by optimizing the building envelope and the heating systems.
    A3P005: Sustainable behaviour
    A3P005: Sustainable behaviourEnergy efficiency by renovation measures for buildings and measures for saving electricity; electrification by installation of heat pumps and photovoltaics and switching to electric cars, additional measures not directly related to PED like sustainable diet and sharing economyE. g. visualizing energy and water consumption
    A3P006: Economic strategies
    A3P006: Economic strategies
    • Innovative business models,
    • PPP models,
    • Circular economy models,
    • Demand management Living Lab,
    • Local trading
    • Innovative business models,
    • PPP models,
    • Existing incentives
    • Demand management Living Lab,
    • Local trading,
    • Existing incentives
    • Open data business models,
    • Innovative business models,
    • PPP models,
    • Life Cycle Cost,
    • Circular economy models
    A3P006: Other
    A3P007: Social models
    A3P007: Social models
    • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
    • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
    • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
    • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
    • Citizen Social Research,
    • Prevention of energy poverty,
    • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
    • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
    • Affordability
    • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
    • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
    • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
    • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
    • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
    • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
    • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
    • Citizen Social Research,
    • Policy Forums,
    • Quality of Life,
    • Strategies towards social mix,
    • Affordability,
    • Prevention of energy poverty,
    • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
    • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
    • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
    • Social incentives,
    • Affordability,
    • Prevention of energy poverty,
    • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance
    A3P007: Other
    A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
    A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
    • Strategic urban planning,
    • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
    • District Energy plans,
    • City Vision 2050,
    • SECAP Updates
    • Strategic urban planning,
    • City Vision 2050,
    • SECAP Updates
    • Strategic urban planning,
    • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
    • District Energy plans
    • Strategic urban planning,
    • District Energy plans,
    • City Vision 2050,
    • SECAP Updates
    A3P008: Other
    A3P009: Environmental strategies
    A3P009: Environmental strategies
    • Other
    • Energy Neutral,
    • Low Emission Zone,
    • Net zero carbon footprint
    • Net zero carbon footprint
    • Energy Neutral,
    • Net zero carbon footprint
    • Energy Neutral,
    • Low Emission Zone
    A3P009: OtherPEB
    A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
    A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
    B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition
    B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definitionPEBOnsite Energy Ratio > 1Assessment methods for this ped (and for germany) is defined in this project at the moment and will be tested at that case studyThe original idea is that the area produces at least as much it consumes.Extremely low building energy demand, the electric energy of the heat pump used for space heating is significantly lower compared to thermal energy for the domestic hot water preparation.
    B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development
    B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project developmentStrategic, economicCity is interested in transforming the quarter, as many buildings are old, have private owner structures and have decentralised heating systems. As the city wants to become climate neutral by 2035 action is needed now. In the research project PED urban the idea is to focus on the future energy system of the quarter and use it as a case study to develop a common assessment method for PEDs in alignment with european efforts in that regardDeveloping systems towards carbon neutrality. Also urban renewal.Since it is an urban area, with high building and apartment density, the need for CO2 reduction is quite relevant and thus, in new built, the minimization of CO2 emissions is crucial.
    B1P003: Environment of the case study area
    B2P003: Environment of the case study areaUrban areaUrban areaUrban areaSuburban areaSuburban areaUrban area
    B1P004: Type of district
    B2P004: Type of district
    • New construction
    • Renovation
    • New construction,
    • Renovation
    • Renovation
    • New construction,
    • Renovation
    • New construction
    B1P005: Case Study Context
    B1P005: Case Study Context
    • New Development
    • Re-use / Transformation Area,
    • Retrofitting Area
    • New Development,
    • Retrofitting Area
    • Retrofitting Area
    • New Development,
    • Retrofitting Area
    • Re-use / Transformation Area,
    • New Development
    B1P006: Year of construction
    B1P006: Year of construction2022
    B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential
    B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential23.37958983500
    B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential
    B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential58983500780
    B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
    B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
    B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
    B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
    B1P011: Population density before intervention
    B1P011: Population density before intervention0000000
    B1P012: Population density after intervention
    B1P012: Population density after intervention00000.00119878048780490.0583333333333330.068716412650868
    B1P013: Building and Land Use before intervention
    B1P013: Residentialnonoyesyesyesyesno
    B1P013 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P013: Officenonoyesyesyesnono
    B1P013 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P013: Industry and Utilitynonononoyesnono
    B1P013 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P013: Commercialnonoyesnoyesyesno
    B1P013 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P013: Institutionalnonononoyesnono
    B1P013 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P013: Natural areasnonononoyesyesno
    B1P013 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P013: Recreationalnononoyesyesyesno
    B1P013 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P013: Dismissed areasnonononononono
    B1P013 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P013: Othernonoyesnononono
    B1P013 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]Cultural Center, Sports Center / Total building and land use data of neigborhood 13,878 residential, 4,441 commercial using before intervention. For project area & 49 building area m2
    B1P014: Building and Land Use after intervention
    B1P014: Residentialnonoyesyesyesyesyes
    B1P014 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P014: Officenonoyesyesyesnono
    B1P014 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P014: Industry and Utilitynonononoyesnono
    B1P014 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P014: Commercialnonoyesnoyesyesyes
    B1P014 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P014: Institutionalnonononoyesnoyes
    B1P014 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P014: Natural areasnonononoyesyesno
    B1P014 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P014: Recreationalnononoyesyesyesyes
    B1P014 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P014: Dismissed areasnonononononono
    B1P014 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P014: Othernonoyesnononono
    B1P014 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
    B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
    B2P002: Installation life time
    B2P002: Installation life time
    B2P003: Scale of action
    B2P003: Scale
    B2P004: Operator of the installation
    B2P004: Operator of the installation
    B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
    B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
    B2P006: Circular Economy Approach
    B2P006: Do you apply any strategy to reuse and recycling the materials?
    B2P006: Other
    B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
    B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
    B2P007: Other
    B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
    B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
    B2P008: Other
    B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
    B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
    B2P009: Other
    B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
    B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
    B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
    B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
    B2P011: Other
    B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
    B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
    B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
    B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
    B2P014: Monitoring measures
    B2P014: Monitoring measures
    B2P015: Key Performance indicators
    B2P015: Key Performance indicators
    B2P016: Execution of operations
    B2P016: Execution of operations
    B2P017: Capacities
    B2P017: Capacities
    B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
    B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
    B2P019: Available tools
    B2P019: Available tools
    B2P019: Available tools
    B2P020: External accessibility
    B2P020: External accessibility
    C1P001: Unlocking Factors
    C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important
    C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts5 - Very important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important
    C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
    C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits2 - Slightly important4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important
    C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts2 - Slightly important4 - Important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important
    C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up)5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important
    C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down)5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important
    C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.)3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important
    C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important
    C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important
    C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important
    C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES)5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important
    C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important3 - Moderately important
    C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS (if any)Collaboration with the local partners
    C1P002: Driving Factors
    C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
    C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency)5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important
    C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
    C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
    C1P002: Economic growth need2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
    C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.)3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
    C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
    C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important
    C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR (if any)
    C1P003: Administrative barriers
    C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important
    C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
    C1P003: Lack of public participation3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
    C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
    C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
    C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos)3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
    C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
    C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER (if any)Fragmented financial support; lack of experimental budget for complex projects, etc.
    C1P004: Policy barriers
    C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
    C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER (if any)Different priorities; overall problematic system od decentralization powers; non-fuctioning model of local development funding, etc.
    C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers
    C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P005: Regulatory instability3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
    C1P005: Non-effective regulations4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
    C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
    C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
    C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
    C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
    C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER (if any)
    C1P006: Environmental barriers
    C1P006: Environmental barriersUrban area very high buildings (and apartment) density and thus, less available space for renewable sources.
    C1P007: Technical barriers
    C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important
    C1P007: Deficient planning3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P007: Lack of well-defined process4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER (if any)Inadequate regulation towards energy transition
    C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers
    C1P008: Inertia4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Rebound effect4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER (if any)
    C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers
    C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
    C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
    C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
    C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER (if any)
    C1P010: Financial barriers
    C1P010: Hidden costs1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
    C1P010: Economic crisis1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
    C1P010: Risk and uncertainty1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
    C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
    C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER (if any)
    C1P011: Market barriers
    C1P011: Split incentives1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
    C1P011: Energy price distortion1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
    C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs)1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER (if any)
    C1P012: Stakeholders involved
    C1P012: Government/Public Authorities
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Construction/implementation
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation
    • Planning/leading
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • Planning/leading
    C1P012: Research & Innovation
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation
    • Construction/implementation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    C1P012: Financial/Funding
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Construction/implementation
    • None
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Construction/implementation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • Planning/leading,
    • Construction/implementation
    C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • None
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    C1P012: Business process management
    • None
    • None
    • Planning/leading,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    C1P012: Urban Services providers
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation
    • Design/demand aggregation
    • None
    • Planning/leading
    • Construction/implementation
    C1P012: Real Estate developers
    • None
    • Design/demand aggregation
    • None
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Construction/implementation
    • Planning/leading
    C1P012: Design/Construction companies
    • Construction/implementation
    • Construction/implementation
    • Design/demand aggregation
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Construction/implementation
    C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Construction/implementation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • Design/demand aggregation
    • Planning/leading,
    • Construction/implementation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation
    C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation
    • Construction/implementation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • Planning/leading
    C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Construction/implementation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • None
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Construction/implementation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Construction/implementation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    C1P012: Other
    C1P012: Other (if any)
    Summary

    Authors (framework concept)

    Beril Alpagut (Demir Energy); Giulia Turci (University of Bologna); Michal Kuzmic (Czech Technical University in Prague); Paolo Civiero (Università Roma Tre); Serena Pagliulia (University of Bologna); Oscar Seco (CIEMAT); Silvia Soutullo (CIEMAT); Daniele Vettorato (EURAC Research, IEA Annex 83); Bailador Ferreras M. Almudena (CIEMAT); Vicky Albert-Seifried (FHG ISE)

    Contributors (to the content)

    Laura Aelenei (LNEG), Nienke Maas (TNO), Savis Gohari (OsloMet), Andras Reith (ABUD), Ghazal Etminan (AIT), Maria-Beatrice Andreucci (Universita Sapienza), Francesco Reda (VTT, IEA Annex 83), Mari Hukkalainen (VTT), Judith-Borsboom (Locality), Gilda Massa (ENEA), Jelena Ziemele (University of Latvia), Nikola Pokorny (CVUT), Sergio Diaz de Garayo Balsategui (CENER, IEA Annex 83), Matthias Haaze (ZHAW, IEA Annex 83), Christoph Gollner (FFG, JPI UE), Silvia Bossi (ENEA, JPI UE), Christian Winzer (Zurich University of Applied Science), George Martinopoulos (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), Maria Nuria Sánchez (CIEMAT), Angelina Tomova (Energy Agency of Plovdiv)

    Implemented by

    Boutik.pt: Filipe Martins, Jamal Khan
    Marek Suchánek (Czech Technical University in Prague)