Filters:
NameProjectTypeCompare
Örebro-Vivalla JUST PEPP PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Tiurberget, Kongsvinger JUST PEPP PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Texel JUST PEPP PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hällefors, Sweden JUST PEPP PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Cerdanyola del Valles, School of Engineering, Campus Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona OPEN4CEC PED Lab Compare
Bucharest, The Bucharest University of Economic Studies (ASE) PED Lab OPEN4CEC PED Lab Compare
Pamplona OPEN4CEC PED Lab Compare
Trondheim, Svartlamon OPEN4CEC PED Lab Compare
Savona, The University of Genova, Savona Campus OPEN4CEC PED Lab Compare
Torres Vedras, Encosta de São Vicente COPPER PED Lab Compare
Malmö, Stadium area (Stadionområdet) PED StepWise PED Case Study Compare
Utrecht, Utrecht Science Park PED StepWise PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vienna, Kriegerheimstätten PED StepWise PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vienna, 16. District, Leben am Wilhelminenberg HeatCOOP PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vienna, Laxenburgerstraße AH HeatCOOP PED Lab Compare
Tartu, Annelinn V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Utrecht, Kanaleneiland V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aveiro, Aradas district V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Győr Geothermal District Heating Project PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Jacobs Borchs Gate, Drammen PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Dietenbach, Freiburg im Breisgau PED Relevant Case Study Compare
SmartEnCity, Lecce SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study Compare
STARDUST, Trento STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Klimatkontrakt Hyllie, Malmö PED Relevant Case Study Compare
EnStadt:Pfaff, Kaiserslautern PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
mySMARTlife, Helsinki PED Relevant Case Study Compare
REPLICATE (pilot action in the Novoli-Cascine district on “le PIagge” buildings), Firenze PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Sinfonia, Bolzano PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hunziker Areal, Zürich PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hammarby Sjöstad 2.0, PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Sharing Cities, Milano PED Relevant Case Study Compare
District Heating Pozo Barredo, Mieres PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Cityfied (demo Linero), Lund PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Smart Otaniemi, Espoo PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Zukunftsquartier, Vienna PED Case Study Compare
Santa Chiara Open Lab, Trento PED Case Study Compare
Barrio La Pinada, Paterna PED Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Zero Village Bergen (ZVB) ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Võru +CityxChange PED Case Study Compare
NTNU Campus within the Knowledge Axis, Trondheim ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Furuset project, Oslo ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Laser Valley – Land of Lights PED Case Study Compare
Ydalir project ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
NyBy – Ny Flyplass (New City – New Airport) ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Fornebu, Bærum ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Uncompare
Fleuraye west, Carquefou PED Case Study Compare
Smart Energy Åland PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED ASCEND – Accelerate poSitive Clean ENergy Districts PED Case Study Uncompare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Munich, Harthof district PED Case Study Compare
Lublin MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Uncompare
Roubaix, MustBe0 – Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Bærum, Eiksveien 116 CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Findhorn, the Park InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED ATELIER – AmsTErdam BiLbao cItizen drivEn smaRt cities PED Case Study Compare
Schönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Umeå, Ålidhem district PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Aalborg East PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Uncompare
Ankara, Çamlık District PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Trenčín MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Luxembourg, Betzdorf LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vantaa, Aviapolis NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Vidin, Himik and Bononia MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Oslo, Verksbyen Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Uden, Loopkantstraat Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Zaragoza, Actur NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aarhus, Brabrand BIPED – Building Intelligent Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city ExPEDite – Enabling Positive Energy Districts through Digital Twins PED Case Study Compare
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Espoo, Kera SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Freiburg, Waldsee PED urban – Development of methods and tools for accounting, planning and operation of climate-neutral district PED Case Study Compare
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Graz, Reininghausgründe PED Case Study Compare
Stor-Elvdal, Campus Evenstad ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Oulu, Kaukovainio MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Halmstad, Fyllinge PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Lund, Brunnshög district PED Case Study Uncompare
Vienna, Am Kempelenpark PED Case Study Compare
Évora, Portugal POCITYF – A POsitive Energy CITY Transformation Framework PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Groningen, PED South MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Groningen, PED North MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Lab Uncompare
Lubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT PED Lab Compare
Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Espoonlahti district, Lippulaiva block SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Salzburg, Gneis district Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Tartu, City centre area SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Bologna, Pilastro-Roveri district GRETA – GReen Energy Transition Actions PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab PED Lab Compare
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Kifissia, Energy community SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study
TitleKifissia, Energy community
Aalborg East, Aalborg Municipality, Region of Northern Jutland, Denmark
Lublin
Romania, Alba Iulia PED
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing
Fornebu, Bærum
Lund, Brunnshög district
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED LabKifissia, Energy communityAalborg East, Aalborg Municipality, Region of Northern Jutland, DenmarkLublinRomania, Alba Iulia PEDMaia, Sobreiro Social HousingFornebu, BærumLund, Brunnshög district
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site
PED case studynonoyesyesnoyesyes
PED relevant case studyyesyesnonononono
PED Lab.noyesnonoyesnono
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab
Climate neutralitynoyesyesyesyesyesyes
Annual energy surplusnonoyesnononoyes
Energy communityyesnoyesyesnonoyes
Circularitynonoyesnononoyes
Air quality and urban comfortyesnoyesyesnonoyes
Electrificationyesnonoyesnonoyes
Net-zero energy costnonoyesnononono
Net-zero emissionnonoyesnonoyesyes
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous)nonoyesyesnonono
Maximise self-sufficiencynoyesyesyesyesnono
Othernononononoyesyes
Other (A1P004)Sustainable neighbourhood; Energy efficientHolistic approach on city planning; Minimise car traffic - walkability; Local service; Climate neutral buildings 2030;
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED LabPlanning PhasePlanning PhasePlanning PhaseImplementation PhasePlanning PhaseCompletedIn operation
A1P006: Start Date
A1P006: Start date11/2201/2310/2101/182015
A1P007: End Date
A1P007: End date11/2512/2710/2412/232040
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P009: Data availability
A1P009: Data availability
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • GIS open datasets
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets,
  • Vehicle registration datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards,
  • Meteorological open data,
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets
A1P009: OtherGIS open dataset is under construction
A1P010: Sources
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab
    • Historical sources,
    • GIS of the municipality,
    • Basic BEMs
      A1P011: Geographic coordinates
      X Coordinate (longitude):23.81458810.00722.568423.580112098023235-8.37355710.61140713.232469400769599
      Y Coordinate (latitude):38.07734957.04102851.246546.07701527868011541.13580459.89898555.71989792207193
      A1P012: Country
      A1P012: CountryGreeceDenmarkPolandRomaniaPortugalNorwaySweden
      A1P013: City
      A1P013: CityMunicipality of KifissiaAalborgLublinAlba IuliaMaiaBærumLund
      A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification)
      A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification).CsaDfbCfbDfbCsbDfbDfb
      A1P015: District boundary
      A1P015: District boundaryVirtualVirtualGeographicFunctionalVirtualGeographic
      OtherThe energy will be produced by a PV plant installed on the terrace of a municipal building. Members of the energy community (that is under formation) will benefit from the energy produced via virtual net metering. PV instalment and the buildings (owned by the members of the community) will be within the boundaries of the Municipality but not necessary in the same area/district/neighbourhoodGeographic
      A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab
      A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab:PublicPrivatePublicPublicMixedPublic
      A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure
      A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure:Multiple OwnersMultiple OwnersSingle OwnerMultiple OwnersSingle OwnerMultiple Owners
      A1P018: Number of buildings in PED
      A1P018: Number of buildings in PED522200
      A1P019: Conditioned space
      A1P019: Conditioned space [m²]21664.731500000
      A1P020: Total ground area
      A1P020: Total ground area [m²]3130800072833.471500000
      A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area
      A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area0000001
      A1P022: Financial schemes
      A1P022a: Financing - PRIVATE - Real estatenonononononoyes
      A1P022a: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]99999999
      A1P022b: Financing - PRIVATE - ESCO schemenonononononono
      A1P022b: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
      A1P022c: Financing - PRIVATE - Othernonononoyesnono
      A1P022c: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
      A1P022d: Financing - PUBLIC - EU structural fundingnonononononoyes
      A1P022d: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]1000000
      A1P022e: Financing - PUBLIC - National fundingnononoyesyesnoyes
      A1P022e: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]30000000
      A1P022f: Financing - PUBLIC - Regional fundingnononoyesyesnoyes
      A1P022f: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]30000000
      A1P022g: Financing - PUBLIC - Municipal fundingnononoyesnonoyes
      A1P022g: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]180000000
      A1P022h: Financing - PUBLIC - Othernonononononono
      A1P022h: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
      A1P022i: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - EUnononoyesyesnoyes
      A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]2000000
      A1P022j: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Nationalnoyesnonononono
      A1P022j: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
      A1P022k: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Local/regionalnonononononono
      A1P022k: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
      A1P022l: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Othernonononononono
      A1P022l: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
      A1P022: Other
      A1P023: Economic Targets
      A1P023: Economic Targets
      • Positive externalities,
      • Boosting local businesses,
      • Boosting local and sustainable production
      • Job creation,
      • Positive externalities,
      • Boosting local businesses,
      • Boosting local and sustainable production,
      • Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
      • Job creation,
      • Positive externalities
      • Positive externalities,
      • Boosting local and sustainable production
      • Other
      A1P023: OtherBoosting sustainability for public schoolsWorld class sustainable living and research environments
      A1P024: More comments:
      A1P024: More comments:Lublin PED Area is geographically bounded and the ambition is to reach Self-Sufficiency. There is a shopping centre with a large rooftop area for solar generation and there are also an empty lot (just on the east side of the building) and a carpark area (on the north side) next to the commercial centre. These areas can also be evaluated for on-site (on the ground – or canopies for cars) energy generation. There are also new built (mainly in 2012) residential blocks with high efficiency and this district is so-called an “eco-district”. Thanks to the District Heating Grid (DHN), all buildings are connected to each other the network has potential for sharing mechanisms in the PED Area. Another opportunity for renewable energy is that these buildings are connected to more or less the end point of DHN and for this reason, a waste heat potential from the return pipe may also be considered. There are also small size residentials, that are not connected to the DHN, around the PED area and this enlightened the technical team for exporting energy from PED to these areas with a new infrastructure.
      A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs
      A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs [mil. EUR]3.5
      Contact person for general enquiries
      A1P026: NameArtemis Giavasoglou, Kleopatra KalampokaKristian OlesenDorota Wolińska-PietrzakTudor DrâmbăreanAdelina RodriguesChristoph GollnerMarkus Paulsson
      A1P027: OrganizationMunicipality of Kifissia – SPARCS local teamAalborg UniversityLublin MunicipalityMunicipality of Alba IuliaMaia Municipality (CM Maia) – Energy and Mobility divisionFFGCity of Lund
      A1P028: AffiliationMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / UniversityMunicipality / Public BodiesMunicipality / Public BodiesMunicipality / Public BodiesOtherMunicipality / Public Bodies
      A1P028: OtherMaria Elena Seemann
      A1P029: Emailgiavasoglou@kifissia.grKristian@plan.aau.dkdwolinska@lublin.eutudor.drambarean@apulum.rodscm.adelina@cm-maia.ptchristoph.gollner@ffg.atmarkus.paulsson@lund.se
      Contact person for other special topics
      A1P030: NameStavros Zapantis - vice mayorAlex Søgaard MorenoMaria-Elena SeemannCarolina Gonçalves (AdEPorto)Eva Dalman
      A1P031: Emailstavros.zapantis@gmail.comasm@aalborg.dkmaria.seemann@apulum.rocarolinagoncalves@adeporto.eueva.dalman@lund.se
      Pursuant to the General Data Protection RegulationYesYesYesYesYesYes
      A2P001: Fields of application
      A2P001: Fields of application
      • Energy production
      • Energy efficiency,
      • Energy flexibility,
      • Energy production,
      • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
      • Digital technologies
      • Energy efficiency,
      • Energy flexibility,
      • Energy production,
      • E-mobility,
      • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
      • Digital technologies,
      • Indoor air quality
      • Energy efficiency,
      • Energy flexibility,
      • Energy production,
      • E-mobility,
      • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
      • Digital technologies,
      • Water use,
      • Construction materials
      • Energy efficiency,
      • Energy flexibility,
      • Energy production,
      • E-mobility,
      • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
      • Digital technologies
      • Energy efficiency,
      • Energy production,
      • E-mobility
      • Energy efficiency,
      • Energy flexibility,
      • Energy production,
      • E-mobility,
      • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
      • Digital technologies,
      • Water use,
      • Waste management,
      • Construction materials,
      • Other
      A2P001: OtherWalkability and biking
      A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields
      A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fieldsStakeholder engagement, expert energy system analysis, future scenariosSEE: D4.1 - Methodology and Guidelines for PED design https://makingcity.eu/results/#1551708358627-aefa76ef-66b2Thermal rehabilitation of the main building, and investments in the energy efficiency and consumption fields.Energy production: - installation of photovoltaic systems for renewable on-site energy production; - installation of a BIPV demonstrator for the City Hall building. Energy flexibility: - implementation of an energy community through an active citizens involvement process. Digital technologies: - smart-meters installation in some dwellings in order to monitor consumption and suggest more sustainable energy behaviours. [PCP] Through https://balcaodigital.e-redes.pt/consumptions/history “Espaço Municipal” (https://www.espacomunicipal.pt/pt/) might access history of consumption up to midnight of the previous day. E-mobility: - Installation of new charging stations for electric vehicles; Urban comfort and air quality: - Monitoring units for air pollutants concentration (PM2.5, PM10, NO2) [PCP] Currently we are monitoring CO, O3, NO2, SO2, noise, PM2.5 and PM10 at a point 267 m east from the four buildings southeast of Sobreiro area:LundaMaTs methodology for traffic and city planning. LundaEko - Lund's programme for ecological sustainability. Municipally owned land is sold to property developers on environmental conditions.
      A2P003: Application of ISO52000
      A2P003: Application of ISO52000NoNoYesNoNo
      A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance
      A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balanceNoYesYesYesYes
      A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance
      A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balanceNoNoNoNoYes
      A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation
      A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculationLarge combined industrial, residential, and commercial area with complex flows of in- and outgoing traffic.There will be 1 EV station placed nearby the main building. This would be the link to the mobility field.Today electrically charged vehicles are included in the energy balance. In the future also other fuels should be included.
      A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand
      A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand [GWh/annum]21825
      A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand
      A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand [GWh/annum]14830
      A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility
      A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility [GWh/annum]
      A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure
      A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure [GWh/annum]
      A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year
      A2P011: PVyesnonoyesyesnoyes
      A2P011: PV - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P011: Windnoyesnonononoyes
      A2P011: Wind - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P011: Hydrononononononono
      A2P011: Hydro - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P011: Biomass_elnonononononono
      A2P011: Biomass_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P011: Biomass_peat_elnonononononono
      A2P011: Biomass_peat_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P011: PVT_elnonononononono
      A2P011: PVT_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P011: Othernoyesnonononono
      A2P011: Other - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year
      A2P012: Geothermalnonononononono
      A2P012 - Geothermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P012: Solar Thermalnonononoyesnono
      A2P012 - Solar Thermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P012: Biomass_heatnonononononono
      A2P012 - Biomass_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P012: Waste heat+HPnoyesnonononoyes
      A2P012 - Waste heat+HP: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]300200
      A2P012: Biomass_peat_heatnonononononono
      A2P012 - Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P012: PVT_thnonononononono
      A2P012 - PVT_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P012: Biomass_firewood_thnonononononono
      A2P012 - Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P012: Othernononoyesnonono
      A2P012 - Other: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
      A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notesVery little wind production currently exists in the area. The electricity production of the waste incineration plant will be included at a later date. Aalborg East is partly a remarkable area for hosting a Portland cement factory that accounts for a substantial share of Denmark’s total CO2 emissions. In turn, it also provides waste heat to the district heating grid for all of Aalborg city and some of the smaller towns that are connected to the same DH grid.
      A2P014: Annual energy use
      A2P014: Annual energy use [GWh/annum]620
      A2P015: Annual energy delivered
      A2P015: Annual energy delivered [GWh/annum]399
      A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year
      A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]00
      A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year
      A2P017: Gasnonononononono
      A2P017 - Gas: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
      A2P017: Coalnonononononono
      A2P017 - Coal: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
      A2P017: Oilnonononononono
      A2P017 - Oil: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
      A2P017: Othernoyesnonononono
      A2P017 - Other: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]300
      A2P018: Annual renewable electricity imports from outside the boundary during target year
      A2P018: PVnonononononoyes
      A2P018 - PV: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
      A2P018: Windnonononononoyes
      A2P018 - Wind: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
      A2P018: Hydrononononononoyes
      A2P018 - Hydro: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
      A2P018: Biomass_elnonononononoyes
      A2P018 - Biomass_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
      A2P018: Biomass_peat_elnonononononono
      A2P018 - Biomass_peat_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
      A2P018: PVT_elnonononononono
      A2P018 - PVT_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
      A2P018: Othernononoyesnonono
      A2P018 - Other: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
      A2P019: Annual renewable thermal imports from outside the boundary during target year
      A2P019: Geothermalnonononononono
      A2P019 Geothermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P019: Solar Thermalnonononononono
      A2P019 Solar Thermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P019: Biomass_heatnonononononono
      A2P019 Biomass_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P019: Waste heat+HPnonononononono
      A2P019 Waste heat+HP: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P019: Biomass_peat_heatnonononononono
      A2P019 Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P019: PVT_thnonononononono
      A2P019 PVT_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P019: Biomass_firewood_thnonononononono
      A2P019 Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P019: Othernononoyesnonono
      A2P019 Other: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary
      A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary0000000
      A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED
      A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED [tCO2/annum]
      A2P022: KPIs related to the PED case study / PED Lab
      A2P022: Safety & Securityyes
      A2P022: Healthyes
      A2P022: Educationyes
      A2P022: MobilityyesMode of transport; Access to public transportMaximum 1/3 transport with car
      A2P022: EnergyyesEnergy efficiency in buildings (Net energy need; Gross energy need; Total energy need)Local energy production 150% of energy need
      A2P022: Wateryes
      A2P022: Economic developmentyes
      A2P022: Housing and CommunityDelivery and proximity to amenities50% rental apartments and 50% owner apartments
      A2P022: Waste
      A2P022: OtherGHG emissions; Power/load; Life cycle cost (LCC); Demographic needs and consultation plan; Public Space
      A2P023: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Generation
      A2P023: Photovoltaicsnoyesyesyesyesyesyes
      A2P023: Solar thermal collectorsnoyesnoyesyesnoyes
      A2P023: Wind Turbinesnonononononoyes
      A2P023: Geothermal energy systemnonononononoyes
      A2P023: Waste heat recoverynoyesnonononoyes
      A2P023: Waste to energynoyesnonononono
      A2P023: Polygenerationnononoyesnonoyes
      A2P023: Co-generationnononoyesnonono
      A2P023: Heat Pumpnoyesyesyesyesnoyes
      A2P023: Hydrogennonoyesnononoyes
      A2P023: Hydropower plantnonononononono
      A2P023: Biomassnoyesnonononono
      A2P023: Biogasnonononononono
      A2P023: Other
      A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Flexibility
      A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)nonoyesyesyesnoyes
      A2P024: Energy management systemnoyesyesyesyesnoyes
      A2P024: Demand-side managementnoyesyesyesnonoyes
      A2P024: Smart electricity gridnoyesyesyesnonoyes
      A2P024: Thermal Storagenoyesyesnononoyes
      A2P024: Electric Storagenoyesyesyesyesnoyes
      A2P024: District Heating and Coolingnoyesyesnononoyes
      A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systemsnoyesyesyesyesnoyes
      A2P024: P2P – buildingsnononoyesnonono
      A2P024: Other
      A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Efficiency
      A2P025: Deep Retrofittingnoyesyesyesyesnono
      A2P025: Energy efficiency measures in historic buildingsnonoyesnononono
      A2P025: High-performance new buildingsnonoyesnononoyes
      A2P025: Smart Public infrastructure (e.g. smart lighting)nonoyesyesyesnoyes
      A2P025: Urban data platformsnonoyesyesnonoyes
      A2P025: Mobile applications for citizensnonoyesnononono
      A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting)nonoyesyesyesnoyes
      A2P025: Smart irrigationnonononononono
      A2P025: Digital tracking for waste disposalnonononoyesnoyes
      A2P025: Smart surveillancenoyesnonononono
      A2P025: Other
      A2P026: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Mobility
      A2P026: Efficiency of vehicles (public and/or private)nonoyesyesyesnono
      A2P026: Measures to reduce traffic volume (e.g. measure to support public transportation, shared mobility, measure to reduce journeys and distances)nonoyesyesnonoyes
      A2P026: e-Mobilitynonoyesyesyesnoyes
      A2P026: Soft mobility infrastructures and last mile solutionsnonononononoyes
      A2P026: Car-free areanonononononoyes
      A2P026: Other
      A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
      A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notesThe new mobility plan integrates the PED areaThe Fornebu area will contain urban structures that will facilitate low and zero carbon mobility within the area, including pedestrian walking, bicycling and electrical vehicles.Walkability
      A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates
      A2P028: Energy efficiency certificatesYesNoYesYesYes
      A2P028: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesEnergy Performance Certificate - in Greece it is mandatory in order to buy or rent a house or a dwellingThe Municipal Buildings have an energy certificate, according to the Portuguese legislation.Miljöbyggnad silver/guld
      A2P029: Any other building / district certificates
      A2P029: Any other building / district certificatesNoNoYesNoYesNo
      A2P029: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesAll buildings should be certified according to BREEAM-NOR Excellent
      A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
      A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
      • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
      • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC)
      • Smart cities strategies,
      • Urban Renewal Strategies,
      • New development strategies,
      • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
      • Smart cities strategies,
      • Urban Renewal Strategies,
      • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
      • New development strategies,
      • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
      • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
      • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
      • Smart cities strategies,
      • Urban Renewal Strategies,
      • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
      • New development strategies,
      • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
      • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
      • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
      • Urban Renewal Strategies,
      • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
      • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
      • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
      • Smart cities strategies
      • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
      A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy
      A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategyReduction of 1018000 tons CO2 by 203040% reduction in emissions by 2030 according to the Convenant of MayorsCity strategy: Net climate neutrality 2030
      A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
      A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
      • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
      • Biogas
      • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
      • Other
      • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps
      • Other
      A3P003: OtherHeating GridAt a national level there are some studies regarding the decarbonization of the gas grid, but no concrete strategies so far.No gas grid in Brunnshög
      A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities
      A3P004: Identification of needs and prioritiesDecarbonize part of Aalborg city as a way of working incrementally towards being a zero-emission city.Thermal rehabilitation Heat pumps Smart system capable o various connections and data export Usage of the energy produced by PVs placed on 3 buildings within the PEDLocal waste heat is utlized to a very large extent. More local electricity production is needed. Need to minimise the use of private cars.
      A3P005: Sustainable behaviour
      A3P005: Sustainable behaviour- Stakeholder engagement; - Focus on implementing renewable energy production where possible; - Rretrofitting and energy optimization of existing buildings.Education Replacement of the non-performant PVs Professional maintenance of the PV system Reduce of consumptions Intelligent systems to recover heat Intelligent system to permit the usage of domestic water from the heating systemNeed to minimise the use of private cars. Need to provide efficient methods for sorce separated waste collection.
      A3P006: Economic strategies
      A3P006: Economic strategies
      • Life Cycle Cost,
      • Circular economy models
      • Open data business models,
      • Innovative business models,
      • Life Cycle Cost,
      • Circular economy models,
      • Demand management Living Lab
      • Innovative business models,
      • PPP models,
      • Existing incentives
      • PPP models,
      • Other
      A3P006: OtherAttractivenes
      A3P007: Social models
      A3P007: Social models
      • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
      • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
      • Policy Forums,
      • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance
      • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
      • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies
      • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
      • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
      • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
      • Citizen Social Research,
      • Policy Forums,
      • Social incentives,
      • Quality of Life,
      • Strategies towards social mix,
      • Affordability,
      • Prevention of energy poverty,
      • Digital Inclusion,
      • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
      • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
      • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
      • Prevention of energy poverty,
      • Digital Inclusion,
      • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
      • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
      • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
      • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
      • Quality of Life,
      • Strategies towards social mix
      A3P007: Other
      A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
      A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
      • Strategic urban planning,
      • District Energy plans
      • City Vision 2050,
      • SECAP Updates
      • Strategic urban planning,
      • District Energy plans,
      • City Vision 2050,
      • SECAP Updates,
      • Building / district Certification
      • City Vision 2050,
      • SECAP Updates,
      • Building / district Certification
      • Strategic urban planning,
      • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
      • City Vision 2050,
      • SECAP Updates
      A3P008: Other
      A3P009: Environmental strategies
      A3P009: Environmental strategies
      • Energy Neutral,
      • Net zero carbon footprint
      • Energy Neutral,
      • Low Emission Zone,
      • Net zero carbon footprint,
      • Carbon-free,
      • Life Cycle approach,
      • Greening strategies,
      • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
      • Energy Neutral,
      • Low Emission Zone,
      • Net zero carbon footprint,
      • Carbon-free,
      • Life Cycle approach,
      • Pollutants Reduction,
      • Greening strategies,
      • Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS),
      • Cool Materials,
      • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
      • Energy Neutral,
      • Net zero carbon footprint,
      • Pollutants Reduction
      • Energy Neutral,
      • Net zero carbon footprint,
      • Carbon-free
      • Net zero carbon footprint,
      • Greening strategies,
      • Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS),
      • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
      A3P009: Other
      A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
      A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspectsCurrent energy tariffs disincentivize both individual and collective PV systems – meaning energy communities are not economically feasible, housing associations and public buildings struggle with finding a secure RoI for solar panels, and citizens and local industry lack an incentive to install solar panels on their ownThe municipality cannot demand a specific energy solution to private property owners. It has to be voluntary and market based solutions.
      B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition
      B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definitionThe large scale provides interesting opportunities for both urban development and strategic energy planning; the diverse mix of buildings and functions also allow for interesting discussions regarding PEDs. Another interesting facet is that the district heating grid is almost fully supplied by waste heat.Positive energy districtVision: The city as a power plant. The ultimate goal is that more energy is produced within the distric boundaries than is being used (heating, electricity & mobility). Energy efficient buildings, efficient mobility, reuse of residual heat and solar electricity are the main methods.
      B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development
      B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project developmentThe area has an interesting history of development and has recently undergone several urban improvements. This is coupled with a strong local network of business owners and other stakeholders, all with an interest in developing the area in the best way possible. This made for an interesting case from a planning perspective to investigate how this network would pick up on the concept of PED and whether they could see any potential utility in relation to their everyday experiences.Creation of an area which aims to be sustainable in terms of energy sufficiency and efficiency.The aim is to build a sustainable city with minimal climate impact and maximum quality of life. PED is an important step to acheive the aims of a very ambitious city development.
      B1P003: Environment of the case study area
      B2P003: Environment of the case study areaSuburban areaUrban areaUrban area
      B1P004: Type of district
      B2P004: Type of district
      • Renovation
      • Renovation
      • New construction
      • New construction
      B1P005: Case Study Context
      B1P005: Case Study Context
      • Retrofitting Area
      • Retrofitting Area
      • New Development
      • New Development
      B1P006: Year of construction
      B1P006: Year of construction
      B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential
      B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential16.9310
      B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential
      B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential18000
      B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
      B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential2000
      B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
      B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential22000
      B1P011: Population density before intervention
      B1P011: Population density before intervention0000000
      B1P012: Population density after intervention
      B1P012: Population density after intervention0000000.026666666666667
      B1P013: Building and Land Use before intervention
      B1P013: Residentialnonononononono
      B1P013 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P013: Officenonononononoyes
      B1P013 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]60000
      B1P013: Industry and Utilitynonononononono
      B1P013 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P013: Commercialnonononononono
      B1P013 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P013: Institutionalnononoyesnonono
      B1P013 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P013: Natural areasnonononononoyes
      B1P013 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]2000000
      B1P013: Recreationalnonononononono
      B1P013 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P013: Dismissed areasnonononononono
      B1P013 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P013: Othernonononononoyes
      B1P013 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]Outdoor parking: 100000
      B1P014: Building and Land Use after intervention
      B1P014: Residentialnononononoyesyes
      B1P014 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]600000
      B1P014: Officenonononononoyes
      B1P014 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]650000
      B1P014: Industry and Utilitynonononononono
      B1P014 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P014: Commercialnonononononono
      B1P014 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P014: Institutionalnononoyesnonoyes
      B1P014 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]50000
      B1P014: Natural areasnonononononono
      B1P014 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P014: Recreationalnononononoyesyes
      B1P014 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]400000
      B1P014: Dismissed areasnonononononono
      B1P014 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P014: Othernonononononono
      B1P014 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
      B2P001: PED Lab concept definitionAn ongoing process and dialogue with local stakeholders to determine the future development of the area.
      B2P002: Installation life time
      B2P002: Installation life timeNo new installation will be made throughout the project. Rather the project will attempt to establish a local PED network with the aim of empowering the stakeholders to better engage with sustainable technologies.Permanent installation
      B2P003: Scale of action
      B2P003: ScaleDistrictDistrictVirtualDistrict
      B2P004: Operator of the installation
      B2P004: Operator of the installationKristian OlesenCM Maia, IPMAIA, NEW, AdEP.
      B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
      B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materialsReplication is primarily focused on the establishment of a local network with an interest in and understanding of PED.
      B2P006: Circular Economy Approach
      B2P006: Do you apply any strategy to reuse and recycling the materials?NoYesNo
      B2P006: Other
      B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
      B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
      • Civic
      • Strategic
      • Strategic
      B2P007: Other
      B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
      B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED LabResearch center/UniversityMunicipalityMunicipality
      B2P008: Other
      B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
      B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
      • Academia,
      • Private
      • Academia,
      • Private,
      • Industrial,
      • Citizens, public, NGO
      • Academia,
      • Private,
      • Industrial,
      • Citizens, public, NGO,
      • Other
      B2P009: OtherEnergy Agency
      B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
      B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
      B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
      B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
      • Buildings,
      • Demand-side management,
      • Prosumers,
      • Renewable generation,
      • Efficiency measures,
      • Waste management,
      • Water treatment,
      • Lighting,
      • E-mobility,
      • Green areas,
      • Circular economy models
      • Buildings,
      • Demand-side management,
      • Prosumers,
      • Renewable generation,
      • Energy storage,
      • Efficiency measures,
      • Lighting,
      • E-mobility,
      • Information and Communication Technologies (ICT),
      • Ambient measures,
      • Social interactions
      B2P011: Other
      B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
      B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
      • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure
      • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure,
      • Tools, spaces, events for testing and validation
      B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
      B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external peopleDepends on the building: _Tecmaia is open to the public but the buildings are for the exclusive use of companies allocated at the industrial site; _The municipal buildings have public access; _The residential buildings have an exclusive use for the residents.
      B2P014: Monitoring measures
      B2P014: Monitoring measures
      • Available data
      • Execution plan,
      • Available data,
      • Type of measured data
      B2P015: Key Performance indicators
      B2P015: Key Performance indicators
      • Energy
      • Energy,
      • Environmental,
      • Social,
      • Economical / Financial
      B2P016: Execution of operations
      B2P016: Execution of operationsCurrent PED status (WP5 SPARCS): Conceptualization and methodology definition of the (virtual) PED for Maia Municipality with real monitoring and assessment in order to replicate and scale up to a city-level PED. The financial investments were already targeted.
      B2P017: Capacities
      B2P017: Capacities_Energy production and storage, _Monitoring; _Digitization.
      B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
      B2P018: Relations with stakeholdersThe relationship with stakeholders (municipal companies, industry, citizens, etc) has been fundamental for the definition of the PED. In this sense, some sessions were organized to gather different points of view in order to trace the best path for the PED. Also, the participation of Maia Municipality in EU projects, as EHHUR and OMEGA-X, makes possible the share of knowledge between different partners.
      B2P019: Available tools
      B2P019: Available tools
      • Energy modelling,
      • Social models,
      • Business and financial models,
      • Fundraising and accessing resources,
      • Matching actors
      B2P019: Available tools
      B2P020: External accessibility
      B2P020: External accessibility
      C1P001: Unlocking Factors
      C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production5 - Very important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
      C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
      C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
      C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
      C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
      C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
      C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits2 - Slightly important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
      C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
      C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up)5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
      C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down)5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
      C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.)3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
      C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
      C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
      C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
      C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES)2 - Slightly important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
      C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
      C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS (if any)
      C1P002: Driving Factors
      C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
      C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency)5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
      C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
      C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
      C1P002: Economic growth need2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
      C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.)3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
      C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
      C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR (if any)
      C1P003: Administrative barriers
      C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
      C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
      C1P003: Lack of public participation3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
      C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
      C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
      C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
      C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
      C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos)3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
      C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER (if any)
      C1P004: Policy barriers
      C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
      C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
      C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
      C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER (if any)
      C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers
      C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
      C1P005: Regulatory instability3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
      C1P005: Non-effective regulations4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
      C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
      C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
      C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
      C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples2 - Slightly important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
      C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER (if any)
      C1P006: Environmental barriers
      C1P006: Environmental barriers?
      C1P007: Technical barriers
      C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
      C1P007: Deficient planning3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
      C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P007: Lack of well-defined process4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
      C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
      C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
      C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
      C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
      C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER (if any)
      C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers
      C1P008: Inertia4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
      C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements5 - Very important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
      C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
      C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors5 - Very important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
      C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
      C1P008: Rebound effect4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism5 - Very important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
      C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
      C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
      C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
      C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER (if any)
      C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers
      C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers2 - Slightly important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
      C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts5 - Very important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
      C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
      C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
      C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
      C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER (if any)
      C1P010: Financial barriers
      C1P010: Hidden costs4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
      C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
      C1P010: Economic crisis1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
      C1P010: Risk and uncertainty5 - Very important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
      C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
      C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives2 - Slightly important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
      C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER (if any)
      C1P011: Market barriers
      C1P011: Split incentives2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
      C1P011: Energy price distortion2 - Slightly important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
      C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs)3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
      C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER (if any)
      C1P012: Stakeholders involved
      C1P012: Government/Public Authorities
      • Planning/leading
      • Planning/leading
      • Planning/leading,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      C1P012: Research & Innovation
      • Design/demand aggregation
      • Design/demand aggregation
      C1P012: Financial/Funding
      • None
      • Construction/implementation
      C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data
      • None
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      C1P012: Business process management
      • None
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation
      C1P012: Urban Services providers
      • None
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      C1P012: Real Estate developers
      • None
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      C1P012: Design/Construction companies
      • None
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation
      C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens
      • None
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs
      • None
      • None
      C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce
      • None
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      C1P012: Other
      • None
      C1P012: Other (if any)
      Summary

      Authors (framework concept)

      Beril Alpagut (Demir Energy); Giulia Turci (University of Bologna); Michal Kuzmic (Czech Technical University in Prague); Paolo Civiero (Università Roma Tre); Serena Pagliulia (University of Bologna); Oscar Seco (CIEMAT); Silvia Soutullo (CIEMAT); Daniele Vettorato (EURAC Research, IEA Annex 83); Bailador Ferreras M. Almudena (CIEMAT); Vicky Albert-Seifried (FHG ISE)

      Contributors (to the content)

      Laura Aelenei (LNEG), Nienke Maas (TNO), Savis Gohari (OsloMet), Andras Reith (ABUD), Ghazal Etminan (AIT), Maria-Beatrice Andreucci (Universita Sapienza), Francesco Reda (VTT, IEA Annex 83), Mari Hukkalainen (VTT), Judith-Borsboom (Locality), Gilda Massa (ENEA), Jelena Ziemele (University of Latvia), Nikola Pokorny (CVUT), Sergio Diaz de Garayo Balsategui (CENER, IEA Annex 83), Matthias Haaze (ZHAW, IEA Annex 83), Christoph Gollner (FFG, JPI UE), Silvia Bossi (ENEA, JPI UE), Christian Winzer (Zurich University of Applied Science), George Martinopoulos (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), Maria Nuria Sánchez (CIEMAT), Angelina Tomova (Energy Agency of Plovdiv)

      Implemented by

      Boutik.pt: Filipe Martins, Jamal Khan
      Marek Suchánek (Czech Technical University in Prague)