Filters:
NameProjectTypeCompare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED ASCEND – Accelerate poSitive Clean ENergy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Munich, Harthof district PED Case Study Compare
Lublin MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Roubaix, MustBe0 – Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Bærum, Eiksveien 116 CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Findhorn, the Park InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Uncompare
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED ATELIER – AmsTErdam BiLbao cItizen drivEn smaRt cities PED Case Study Compare
Schönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Umeå, Ålidhem district PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Aalborg East PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Ankara, Çamlık District PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Trenčín MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Luxembourg, Betzdorf LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vantaa, Aviapolis NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Uncompare
Vidin, Himik and Bononia MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Oslo, Verksbyen Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Uden, Loopkantstraat Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Zaragoza, Actur NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aarhus, Brabrand BIPED – Building Intelligent Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Uncompare
Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city ExPEDite – Enabling Positive Energy Districts through Digital Twins PED Case Study Compare
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Uncompare
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Espoo, Kera SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Freiburg, Waldsee PED urban – Development of methods and tools for accounting, planning and operation of climate-neutral district PED Case Study Compare
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Graz, Reininghausgründe PED Case Study Compare
Stor-Elvdal, Campus Evenstad ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Oulu, Kaukovainio MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Halmstad, Fyllinge PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Lund, Brunnshög district PED Case Study Compare
Vienna, Am Kempelenpark PED Case Study Compare
Évora, Portugal POCITYF – A POsitive Energy CITY Transformation Framework PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Groningen, PED South MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Groningen, PED North MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Lab Compare
Lubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT PED Lab Compare
Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Espoonlahti district, Lippulaiva block SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Salzburg, Gneis district Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Tartu, City centre area SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Bologna, Pilastro-Roveri district GRETA – GReen Energy Transition Actions PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab PED Lab Uncompare
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Kifissia, Energy community SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study
TitleKifissia, Energy community
Vantaa, Aviapolis
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus
Findhorn, the Park
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka
Aarhus, Brabrand
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED LabKifissia, Energy communityVantaa, AviapolisIstanbul, Ozyegin University CampusFindhorn, the ParkBarcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLabIzmir, District of KarşıyakaAarhus, Brabrand
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site
PED case studynoyesnoyesnoyesyes
PED relevant case studyyesyesyesnononoyes
PED Lab.noyesnonoyesnoyes
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab
Climate neutralitynoyesyesyesnoyesyes
Annual energy surplusnononoyesnoyesyes
Energy communityyesnonoyesyesnoyes
Circularitynoyesnoyesnonono
Air quality and urban comfortyesnoyesnonoyesno
Electrificationyesnoyesyesyesnono
Net-zero energy costnononononoyesno
Net-zero emissionnononoyesyesnoyes
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous)nonononoyesnono
Maximise self-sufficiencynononoyesnoyesno
Othernonoyesnoyesnono
Other (A1P004)almost nZEB districtGreen IT
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED LabPlanning PhasePlanning PhaseImplementation PhaseIn operationIn operationPlanning PhasePlanning Phase
A1P006: Start Date
A1P006: Start date01/2310/2401/6201/201110/2201/24
A1P007: End Date
A1P007: End date12/2710/2802/201310/2512/26
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P009: Data availability
A1P009: Data availability
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets
  • General statistical datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Meteorological open data
  • General statistical datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards,
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets
A1P009: OtherOther
A1P010: Sources
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab
        A1P011: Geographic coordinates
        X Coordinate (longitude):23.81458824.95882129.258300-3.60992.127.11004910.213405
        Y Coordinate (latitude):38.07734960.30548841.03060057.653041.338.49605456.149628
        A1P012: Country
        A1P012: CountryGreeceFinlandTurkeyUnited KingdomSpainTurkeyDenmark
        A1P013: City
        A1P013: CityMunicipality of KifissiaVantaaIstanbulFindhornBarcelona and TarragonaİzmirAarhus
        A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification)
        A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification).CsaDfbCfaDwcCsaCsaCfb
        A1P015: District boundary
        A1P015: District boundaryVirtualGeographicGeographicGeographicVirtualGeographicGeographic
        OtherThe energy will be produced by a PV plant installed on the terrace of a municipal building. Members of the energy community (that is under formation) will benefit from the energy produced via virtual net metering. PV instalment and the buildings (owned by the members of the community) will be within the boundaries of the Municipality but not necessary in the same area/district/neighbourhood
        A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab
        A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab:MixedPrivateMixedPublicPrivateMixed
        A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure
        A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure:Multiple OwnersSingle OwnerMultiple OwnersSingle OwnerMultiple OwnersSingle Owner
        A1P018: Number of buildings in PED
        A1P018: Number of buildings in PED15160021
        A1P019: Conditioned space
        A1P019: Conditioned space [m²]102795
        A1P020: Total ground area
        A1P020: Total ground area [m²]3881000285.40018000032600
        A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area
        A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area0000030
        A1P022: Financial schemes
        A1P022a: Financing - PRIVATE - Real estatenoyesyesyesnonono
        A1P022a: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022b: Financing - PRIVATE - ESCO schemenonononononono
        A1P022b: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022c: Financing - PRIVATE - Othernoyesnonononono
        A1P022c: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022d: Financing - PUBLIC - EU structural fundingnonononononono
        A1P022d: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022e: Financing - PUBLIC - National fundingnononoyesnonono
        A1P022e: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022f: Financing - PUBLIC - Regional fundingnonononononono
        A1P022f: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022g: Financing - PUBLIC - Municipal fundingnoyesnonononono
        A1P022g: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022h: Financing - PUBLIC - Othernonononononono
        A1P022h: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022i: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - EUnoyesyesyesnoyesyes
        A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]1193355
        A1P022j: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Nationalnononononoyesno
        A1P022j: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022k: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Local/regionalnonononononono
        A1P022k: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022l: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Othernonononononono
        A1P022l: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022: OtherMultiple different funding schemes depending on the development site within the District and Lab.
        A1P023: Economic Targets
        A1P023: Economic Targets
        • Positive externalities,
        • Boosting local businesses,
        • Boosting local and sustainable production
        • Positive externalities,
        • Boosting local and sustainable production,
        • Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
        • Job creation,
        • Boosting local and sustainable production
        • Positive externalities,
        • Boosting local and sustainable production
        • Boosting local and sustainable production
        A1P023: Other
        A1P024: More comments:
        A1P024: More comments:In addition to having the most energy efficient academic building in Turkey, the university campus also has 3 buildings with LEED NC Campus certificate and LEED BD+C Gold certificate. In addition, it aims to continuously improve the energy efficiency objectives on campus in an innovative way. For this purpose, energy management and storage systems are being installed in the Dormitory 6 building, which is used as the demo area of the LEGOFIT project, for the purpose of turning it into a PED project.Semi-Virtual Energy Integration Laboratory (SEILAB) The Energy Smart Lab is an infrastructure conceived as a flexible and versatile platform for innovative technological developments for both industry and competitive R+D projects. The areas of expertise of this laboratory pivot around the following technologies: – Power Electronics for the integration and control of the elements within a building or community: Renewable Energy Sources (RES), Energy Storage Systems and Electric Vehicles (EV) – ICT Platform for smart communications and energy management of systems, building, networks and communities. – Energy System Integration technologies for smart and flexible buildings and grids including RES and EV. The laboratory operation is based on the hardware emulation approach, which allows for real physical equipment to be operated under a broad range of scenarios without depending on the real occurrence of the boundary conditions suitable for the experimental validation. The laboratory is pioneer in addressing the concept and implementation of Microgrids and aims to become a leading experimental facility for improving the optimal development of Flexible Energy Buildings and Flexibility Aggregation.
        A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs
        A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs [mil. EUR]1
        Contact person for general enquiries
        A1P026: NameArtemis Giavasoglou, Kleopatra KalampokaEira LinkoCem KeskinStefano NebioloDr. Jaume Salom, Dra. Cristina CorcheroOzlem SenyolJohanne Bräuner Nygaard Hansen
        A1P027: OrganizationMunicipality of Kifissia – SPARCS local teamCity of VantaaCenter for Energy, Environment and Economy, Ozyegin UniversityFindhorn Innovation Research and Education CICIRECKarsiyaka MunicipalityITK, the city of Aarhus
        A1P028: AffiliationMunicipality / Public BodiesMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / UniversityResearch Center / UniversityResearch Center / UniversityMunicipality / Public BodiesMunicipality / Public Bodies
        A1P028: Other
        A1P029: Emailgiavasoglou@kifissia.greira.linko@vantaa.ficem.keskin@ozyegin.edu.trstefanonebiolo@gmail.comJsalom@irec.catozlemkocaer2@gmail.comhjobr@aarhus.dk
        Contact person for other special topics
        A1P030: NameStavros Zapantis - vice mayorM. Pınar MengüçHasan Burak Cavka
        A1P031: Emailstavros.zapantis@gmail.compinar.menguc@ozyegin.edu.trhasancavka@iyte.edu.tr
        Pursuant to the General Data Protection RegulationYesYesYesYesYesYes
        A2P001: Fields of application
        A2P001: Fields of application
        • Energy production
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Energy production,
        • E-mobility,
        • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
        • Digital technologies,
        • Construction materials,
        • Other
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Energy production,
        • E-mobility,
        • Digital technologies,
        • Waste management,
        • Indoor air quality,
        • Construction materials
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Energy production,
        • E-mobility,
        • Waste management
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Energy production,
        • E-mobility,
        • Digital technologies
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Energy production,
        • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.)
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Digital technologies
        A2P001: Other
        A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields
        A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fieldsPilot collaboration with landowners. Carbon footprint assessment and planning guidelines in zoning planning. Green infrastructure requirements. Examples of considered energy solutions: waste heat recovery and utilization, geothermal, air-water heat pumps, district heating return water, photovoltaics, A-class energy efficiency, smart control and monitoring, energy storages, E-mobility above national requirements, coolingLEED NC Campus + LEGOFIT Project Energy Efficiency: Tri- generation, Compliance with ISO 50001, ASHRAE 90.1, energy efficient appliances, HVAC and lighting Energy flexibility: Energy demand management Energy production: Solar PVs Onsite + (to be installed more) E-mobility: EV Charging stations Indoor Air Quality: Energy Management System, Compliance with ASHRAE 62.1, ASHRAE 55 Construction materials: Passive systems, LEED certified buildings, innovative materials such as PCM Waste Management: Zero waste documentEnergy SmartLab capacities - Building simulation model: thermal inertia and thermal loads of a building or community can be co-simulated with a building model. – System Operator and Aggregator simulation models: the interaction with remote control actions carried out by electricity System Operators or flexibility Aggregators can be simulated as well. – Grid simulation model: the physical interaction of the building with the grid power supply can be simulated enabling the experimental validation of flexibility services to the network. Energy SmartLab systems - SAFT Li-ion battery: maximum stored energy 20000 Wh, rated power 150 kW, rated discharge current 200 A, rated charge current 34 A, operating voltage 189 V – 227 V – 254 V, capacity 82 Ah. – Ultracapacitors: maximum stored energy 57 Wh, rated power 10 kW, rated current 20 A, peak current (<1s) 200 Apk, operating voltage 250 V – 500 V, capacity 1,65 F. – Electric vehicle second life battery: maximum stored energy 23300 Wh, rated power 40 kW, rated current 150 A, operating voltage 240 V – 400 V, capacity 32 Ah - 5 microgrid emulators (emulated power 5.5 kVA, max generation connected 10kVA, max consumption connected 10 kVA) - 1 grid emulator (Rated power: 200 kVA, Rated current per phase: 350 A, Rated current per neutral conductor: 35)Methods involve studying the feasibility of digital PED references for the case cities about their energy, environmental, and economic performance by EnergyPlus tool. In case of insufficient energy data and the need of high resolution data, ‘Gaussian mixture model and expectation-maximization algorithm’ and ‘time-series decomposition-recombination’ method will be used to supplement data to EnergyPlus. The feasibility results will be returned to stakeholders for iterative discussion, and the iterative results will be used to update digital references. Replication plans are developed based on such a cooperation process for strategies to implement PEDs. If a PED is demonstrated during the project period, the measured data will be used to verify the feasibility model to optimize previous results (WP7– R3 & R4). In the MAKING-CITY project, the overall PED design method is developed, which will be further optimised in this project. In addition, PED-ACT will use the methods and knowledge, including how to choose a suitable PED in a city, energy balance calculation, and technologies available for PED. The RUGGEDISED project outputs the governance model into the replication plan in PED-ACT. Its ‘smart city open-data decision platform’ will illustrate an excellent example for the database in PED-ACT. The IEA EBC Annex 83 and Cost Action 19126 create the basis for data collection, developing existing PED databases, characterization of PED, and review of regulations of PED, as well as development of simulation tools. The UBEM project further enables a detailed high-resolution energy balance calculation of PED.
        A2P003: Application of ISO52000
        A2P003: Application of ISO52000NoYesYes
        A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance
        A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balanceYesYesYesNo
        A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance
        A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balanceNoYesNoYes
        A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation
        A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculationThe calculation of the energy balance will be further developed and specified under the Neutralpath-project. Mobility related emissions are taken into account in the carbon footprint calculation of each zoning plan in the development area.Not included, the campus is a non car area except emergencies– Electric vehicle second life battery: maximum stored energy 23300 Wh, rated power 40 kW, rated current 150 A, operating voltage 240 V – 400 V, capacity 32 AhMobility is not included in the calculations.Not determined yet
        A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand
        A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand [GWh/annum]3.862
        A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand
        A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand [GWh/annum]1.21.226
        A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility
        A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility [GWh/annum]
        A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure
        A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure [GWh/annum]
        A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year
        A2P011: PVyesyesyesyesyesyesno
        A2P011: PV - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]1.028
        A2P011: Windnononoyesnonono
        A2P011: Wind - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P011: Hydrononononononono
        A2P011: Hydro - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P011: Biomass_elnonononononono
        A2P011: Biomass_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P011: Biomass_peat_elnonononononono
        A2P011: Biomass_peat_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P011: PVT_elnonononononono
        A2P011: PVT_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P011: Othernonononononono
        A2P011: Other - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year
        A2P012: Geothermalnoyesnonononono
        A2P012 - Geothermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Solar Thermalnononoyesnonono
        A2P012 - Solar Thermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Biomass_heatnononoyesnonono
        A2P012 - Biomass_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Waste heat+HPnoyesnoyesnonono
        A2P012 - Waste heat+HP: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Biomass_peat_heatnonononononono
        A2P012 - Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: PVT_thnonononononono
        A2P012 - PVT_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Biomass_firewood_thnononoyesnonono
        A2P012 - Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Othernonononononono
        A2P012 - Other: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
        A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes3x225 kW wind turbines + 100 kW PV
        A2P014: Annual energy use
        A2P014: Annual energy use [GWh/annum]3.51.25.088
        A2P015: Annual energy delivered
        A2P015: Annual energy delivered [GWh/annum]1.2
        A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year
        A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]0
        A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year
        A2P017: Gasnonononoyesyesno
        A2P017 - Gas: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
        A2P017: Coalnonononononono
        A2P017 - Coal: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
        A2P017: Oilnonononononono
        A2P017 - Oil: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
        A2P017: Othernonononononono
        A2P017 - Other: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: Annual renewable electricity imports from outside the boundary during target year
        A2P018: PVnoyesyesnonoyesno
        A2P018 - PV: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]0.000455470.707
        A2P018: Windnoyesnonononono
        A2P018 - Wind: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: Hydronoyesnonononono
        A2P018 - Hydro: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: Biomass_elnoyesnonononono
        A2P018 - Biomass_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: Biomass_peat_elnonononononono
        A2P018 - Biomass_peat_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: PVT_elnonononononono
        A2P018 - PVT_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: Othernonononononono
        A2P018 - Other: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Annual renewable thermal imports from outside the boundary during target year
        A2P019: Geothermalnonononononono
        A2P019 Geothermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Solar Thermalnonononononono
        A2P019 Solar Thermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Biomass_heatnoyesnonononono
        A2P019 Biomass_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Waste heat+HPnoyesnonononono
        A2P019 Waste heat+HP: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Biomass_peat_heatnonononononono
        A2P019 Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: PVT_thnonononononono
        A2P019 PVT_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Biomass_firewood_thnonononononono
        A2P019 Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Othernonononononono
        A2P019 Other: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary
        A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary000001.45403111739750
        A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED
        A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED [tCO2/annum]
        A2P022: KPIs related to the PED case study / PED Lab
        A2P022: Safety & Security
        A2P022: Health
        A2P022: Education
        A2P022: Mobility
        A2P022: Energy
        A2P022: Water
        A2P022: Economic development
        A2P022: Housing and Community
        A2P022: Waste
        A2P022: Other
        A2P023: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Generation
        A2P023: Photovoltaicsnoyesyesyesyesyesno
        A2P023: Solar thermal collectorsnononoyesnonono
        A2P023: Wind Turbinesnonoyesyesnonono
        A2P023: Geothermal energy systemnoyesnonononono
        A2P023: Waste heat recoverynoyesnoyesnonono
        A2P023: Waste to energynoyesnonononono
        A2P023: Polygenerationnoyesnonononono
        A2P023: Co-generationnonoyesnononono
        A2P023: Heat Pumpnoyesyesyesnoyesno
        A2P023: Hydrogennonononononono
        A2P023: Hydropower plantnonononononono
        A2P023: Biomassnoyesnoyesnonono
        A2P023: Biogasnonononononono
        A2P023: OtherThe technological solutions can vary within the PED Lab area and will be specified case by case.
        A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Flexibility
        A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)noyesyesnoyesnono
        A2P024: Energy management systemnoyesyesyesyesnono
        A2P024: Demand-side managementnoyesyesnononono
        A2P024: Smart electricity gridnoyesnonoyesnono
        A2P024: Thermal Storagenoyesnoyesnonono
        A2P024: Electric Storagenoyesyesyesyesnono
        A2P024: District Heating and Coolingnoyesyesyesnonono
        A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systemsnoyesyesnononono
        A2P024: P2P – buildingsnonononononono
        A2P024: OtherThe technological solutions can vary within the PED Lab area and will be specified case by case.
        A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Efficiency
        A2P025: Deep Retrofittingnononononoyesno
        A2P025: Energy efficiency measures in historic buildingsnonononononono
        A2P025: High-performance new buildingsnoyesyesyesnonono
        A2P025: Smart Public infrastructure (e.g. smart lighting)nonononononono
        A2P025: Urban data platformsnonononononono
        A2P025: Mobile applications for citizensnonononononono
        A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting)noyesyesnoyesyesno
        A2P025: Smart irrigationnonoyesnononono
        A2P025: Digital tracking for waste disposalnonononononono
        A2P025: Smart surveillancenonoyesnononono
        A2P025: OtherThe technological solutions can vary within the PED Lab area and will be specified case by case.
        A2P026: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Mobility
        A2P026: Efficiency of vehicles (public and/or private)noyesnonoyesnono
        A2P026: Measures to reduce traffic volume (e.g. measure to support public transportation, shared mobility, measure to reduce journeys and distances)noyesnonononono
        A2P026: e-Mobilitynoyesyesyesnonono
        A2P026: Soft mobility infrastructures and last mile solutionsnoyesyesnononono
        A2P026: Car-free areanonoyesnononono
        A2P026: Other
        A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
        A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
        A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates
        A2P028: Energy efficiency certificatesYesYesNo
        A2P028: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesEnergy Performance Certificate - in Greece it is mandatory in order to buy or rent a house or a dwelling
        A2P029: Any other building / district certificates
        A2P029: Any other building / district certificatesYesNo
        A2P029: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesLEED BD+C, LEED NC CAMPUS
        A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
        A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
        • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
        • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC)
        • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
        • New development strategies,
        • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
        • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
        • Smart cities strategies,
        • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
        • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
        • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
        • Smart cities strategies,
        • New development strategies
        • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
        • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
        • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
        • Smart cities strategies
        A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy
        A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategyCarbon-Neutral Vantaa by 2030 (min. 80 % reduction of yearly emissions, capture or compensation os the residual 20 %),Karşıyaka Municipality is the first local government in Turkey to sign the Covenant of Mayors in 2011. During this period, the greenhouse gas inventory of the district was carried out three times and reduction targets were set for 2020 and 2030. In the 2021 Sustainable Energy and Climate Action Plan prepared as of the end of 2021, Karşıyaka Municipality has targeted a 40% reduction in its emissions for 2030 compared to the base year 2018. In the 2021 Sustainable Energy and Climate Action Plan, Karşıyaka Municipality aims to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions from 3.96 tCO2e / person in 2018 to 2.37 tCO2e / person in 2030. System solutions such as the use of renewable energy sources, air, ground or water source heat pump, cogeneration and microcogeneration are analysed by designers in order to fully or partially meet the energy requirements for heating, cooling, ventilation, hot water, electricity and lighting for all buildings with a floor area of less than 20,000 square metres. If at least 50% of the building's total energy consumption costs are covered by one or more of these applications, the points are taken in the assessment table in the Building and housing estate business certification guide of 2023.
        A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
        A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
        • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
        • Electrification of Cooking Methods
        • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps
        • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps
        A3P003: OtherBoiler Automation, Energy Management System, Electric Battery Storage, Demand Management and Flexible Pricing
        A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities
        A3P004: Identification of needs and prioritiesCarbon and Energy Neutrality-Allows for real physical equipment to be operated under a broad range of scenarios without depending on the real occurrence of the boundary conditions suitable for the experimental validation -Pioneer in addressing the concept and implementation of Microgrids and aims to become a leading experimental facility for improving the optimal development of Flexible Energy Buildings and Flexibility Aggregation.According to the model developed for the district, the electrification of heating and cooling is necessary.Therefore, there needs to be the implementation of a heat pump. The building-integrated photovoltaic panelsshould follow. Through net-metering practices, the district is expected to reach energy positivity throughthis scenario.
        A3P005: Sustainable behaviour
        A3P005: Sustainable behaviourUnder LEGOFIT project, promoting sustainable behavior for better occupant experience is a targeted aim under a work package.-Improving the development of Net Zero Energy Buildings and Flexible Energy buildings.
        A3P006: Economic strategies
        A3P006: Economic strategies
        • Innovative business models,
        • PPP models,
        • Life Cycle Cost,
        • Circular economy models
        • Demand management Living Lab
        A3P006: Other
        A3P007: Social models
        A3P007: Social models
        • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
        • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
        • Citizen Social Research,
        • Policy Forums,
        • Quality of Life,
        • Strategies towards social mix,
        • Affordability,
        • Prevention of energy poverty,
        • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
        • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
        • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
        • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
        • Quality of Life
        • Digital Inclusion,
        • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
        • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
        • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
        • Affordability
        A3P007: Other
        A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
        A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
        • Strategic urban planning,
        • SECAP Updates
        • City Vision 2050,
        • SECAP Updates,
        • Building / district Certification
        • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
        • District Energy plans,
        • SECAP Updates
        A3P008: Other
        A3P009: Environmental strategies
        A3P009: Environmental strategies
        • Net zero carbon footprint,
        • Life Cycle approach,
        • Greening strategies,
        • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
        • Energy Neutral,
        • Low Emission Zone,
        • Net zero carbon footprint,
        • Greening strategies,
        • Cool Materials
        • Energy Neutral,
        • Net zero carbon footprint
        • Energy Neutral,
        • Low Emission Zone,
        • Pollutants Reduction,
        • Greening strategies
        • Energy Neutral,
        • Low Emission Zone,
        • Pollutants Reduction
        A3P009: Other
        A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
        A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspectsISO 45001, ISO 14001, ISO 50001, Zero Waste Policy- European Commission has legislated on Energy Community (‘Renewable energy’ directive - 2018/2001/EU and ‘Common rules for the internal electricity market’ directive- 2019/944/EU). - Spanish building certification is regulated through Royal Decree 235/2013.
        B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition
        B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definitionNeutralpath-project is working with the cocept of PCEDs = Positive and Clean Energy Districts (energy-efficient and energy-flexible districts with net zero greenhouse gas emissions and a surplus of renewable energy). Aviapolis Climate-Neutral Lab will work with both PCED and PCED relevant cases within the district.The campus should be considered a PED case study due to its exemplary commitment to sustainability and energy efficiency, as evidenced by several of its buildings achieving LEED certification. This certification underscores the campus's adherence to rigorous environmental standards and its proactive steps towards reducing carbon footprints. Also, the integration of sustainable practices across the campus aligns with the PED framework, which aims to create urban areas that produce more energy than they consume. Therefore, this campus serves as a model of how educational institutions can lead the way in fostering sustainable communities and advancing the goals of PED.The pilot area was selected on the basis of several criteria: its location within areas prioritised by Karşıyaka Municipality for combating climate change, compliance with the building regulations set out in the Green Building-Site-Operation (2023) guide, which are in line with Municipality's energy policy, the presence of open spaces that allow various applications for renewable energy, proximity to public facilities such as schools and municipal services, the availability of data on energy consumption (e.g. electricity and natural gas bills) and architectural features, the potential for community building, the suitability for solar energy systems, considering orientation and roof structure, and the potential for future building renovations. The aim of the initiative is to explore the feasibility of transforming the district into a Positive Energy District (PED).
        B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development
        B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project developmentAccording to Vantaa city strategy 2021-2025 Aviapolis area aims to become the greenest airport city in Europe. The district is transforming from a logistics and business focused area to a lively urban district which gives an opportunity to rethink the areas energy solutions. With Neutralpath-project Vantaa aims to support the development of the district's energy system and explore innovative, energy efficient and fossil free district energy solutions.The purpose of implementing the PED project on this sustainable campus, where several buildings have LEED certification, is to further enhance its energy efficiency and environmental stewardship by creating a district that generates more energy than it consumes. The initiator was motivated by the need to address climate change, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and promote renewable energy sources. Additionally, the campus's existing commitment to sustainability and the success of its LEED-certified buildings provided a strong foundation for demonstrating the feasibility and benefits of PED development, serving as a model for sustainable urban living and energy self-sufficiency.
        B1P003: Environment of the case study area
        B2P003: Environment of the case study areaUrban areaSuburban areaRuralUrban area
        B1P004: Type of district
        B2P004: Type of district
        • New construction,
        • Renovation
        • Renovation
        • New construction
        • Renovation
        B1P005: Case Study Context
        B1P005: Case Study Context
        • Re-use / Transformation Area,
        • New Development
        • Retrofitting Area
        • New Development
        • Retrofitting Area
        B1P006: Year of construction
        B1P006: Year of construction20242005
        B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential
        B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential
        B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential
        B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential
        B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
        B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential9800
        B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
        B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential9800
        B1P011: Population density before intervention
        B1P011: Population density before intervention00340000
        B1P012: Population density after intervention
        B1P012: Population density after intervention0034.3377715487040000
        B1P013: Building and Land Use before intervention
        B1P013: Residentialnoyesnononoyesno
        B1P013 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]102795
        B1P013: Officenoyesnonononono
        B1P013 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Industry and Utilitynoyesnonononono
        B1P013 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Commercialnoyesnonononono
        B1P013 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Institutionalnoyesyesnononono
        B1P013 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]285.400
        B1P013: Natural areasnononoyesnonono
        B1P013 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Recreationalnoyesnonononono
        B1P013 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Dismissed areasnoyesnonononono
        B1P013 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Othernonononononono
        B1P013 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Building and Land Use after intervention
        B1P014: Residentialnoyesnoyesnoyesno
        B1P014 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]102795
        B1P014: Officenoyesnoyesnonono
        B1P014 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Industry and Utilitynoyesnonononono
        B1P014 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Commercialnoyesnonononono
        B1P014 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Institutionalnoyesyesnononono
        B1P014 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]280000
        B1P014: Natural areasnononoyesnonono
        B1P014 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Recreationalnoyesnonononono
        B1P014 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Dismissed areasnonononononono
        B1P014 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Othernonononononono
        B1P014 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
        B2P001: PED Lab concept definitionNeutralpath-project is working with the cocept of PCEDs = Positive and Clean Energy Districts (energy-efficient and energy-flexible districts with net zero greenhouse gas emissions and a surplus of renewable energy). Aviapolis Climate-Neutral Lab will work with both PCED and PCED relevant cases within the district.addressing the concept and implementation of Microgrids and aims to become a leading experimental facility for improving the optimal development of Flexible Energy Buildings and Flexibility Aggregation
        B2P002: Installation life time
        B2P002: Installation life time
        B2P003: Scale of action
        B2P003: ScaleDistrictVirtualDistrict
        B2P004: Operator of the installation
        B2P004: Operator of the installationThe City of Vantaa manages the lab, working closely with landowners and other stakeholders such as energy companies, solution providers, universities and citizens.IREC
        B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
        B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
        B2P006: Circular Economy Approach
        B2P006: Do you apply any strategy to reuse and recycling the materials?No
        B2P006: Other
        B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
        B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
        • Strategic
        • Strategic,
        • Private
        • Strategic
        B2P007: Other
        B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
        B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED LabMunicipalityResearch center/UniversityResearch center/University
        B2P008: Other
        B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
        B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
        • Academia,
        • Private,
        • Industrial,
        • Citizens, public, NGO
        • Academia,
        • Private,
        • Citizens, public, NGO
        B2P009: Other
        B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
        B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
        B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
        B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
        • Demand-side management,
        • Energy storage,
        • Energy networks,
        • Efficiency measures,
        • Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
        B2P011: Other
        B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
        B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
        • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure,
        • Tools for prototyping and modelling,
        • Tools, spaces, events for testing and validation
        B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
        B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
        B2P014: Monitoring measures
        B2P014: Monitoring measures
        • Equipment
        B2P015: Key Performance indicators
        B2P015: Key Performance indicators
        • Energy,
        • Environmental,
        • Social,
        • Economical / Financial
        • Energy,
        • Environmental
        • Energy,
        • Environmental,
        • Sustainability,
        • Social,
        • Economical / Financial
        B2P016: Execution of operations
        B2P016: Execution of operations
        B2P017: Capacities
        B2P017: Capacities- Building simulation model: thermal inertia and thermal loads of a building or community can be co-simulated with a building model. – System Operator and Aggregator simulation models: the interaction with remote control actions carried out by electricity System Operators or flexibility Aggregators can be simulated as well. – Grid simulation model: the physical interaction of the building with the grid power supply can be simulated enabling the experimental validation of flexibility services to the network.
        B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
        B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
        B2P019: Available tools
        B2P019: Available tools
        • Energy modelling
        • Energy modelling
        • Energy modelling,
        • Decision making models
        B2P019: Available tools
        B2P020: External accessibility
        B2P020: External accessibilityTo follow the lab and Vantaa's activities in Neutralpath, fill in the following form: https://neutralpath.eu/fi/tayta-lomake-liittyaksesi-cn-labiin/
        C1P001: Unlocking Factors
        C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up)5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
        C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down)5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.)3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES)5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS (if any)Real-estate market situation
        C1P002: Driving Factors
        C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency)5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P002: Economic growth need2 - Slightly important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.)3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness2 - Slightly important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR (if any)
        C1P003: Administrative barriers
        C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P003: Lack of public participation3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos)3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER (if any)
        C1P004: Policy barriers
        C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER (if any)
        C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers
        C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P005: Regulatory instability3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P005: Non-effective regulations4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER (if any)
        C1P006: Environmental barriers
        C1P006: Environmental barriersAir Quality Management Importance Level: 5 (Very Important) Energy Efficiency Importance Level: 5 (Very Important) Water Conservation Importance Level: 5 (Very Important) Waste Management Importance Level: 4 (Important) Material Selection Importance Level: 4 (Important) Renewable Energy Integration Importance Level: 5 (Very Important) Heat Island Effect Mitigation Importance Level: 4 (Important) Noise Pollution Control Importance Level: 3 (Moderately Important)- Climate Variability: 5 - Topographical Constraints: 4 - Sunlight Availability: 5 - Environmental Regulations: 3 - Zoning Restrictions: 2 - Air and Water Pollution: 2 - Natural Disasters: 1 - Water Scarcity: 1
        C1P007: Technical barriers
        C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P007: Deficient planning3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P007: Lack of well-defined process4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER (if any)
        C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers
        C1P008: Inertia4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P008: Rebound effect4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism5 - Very important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER (if any)
        C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers
        C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER (if any)
        C1P010: Financial barriers
        C1P010: Hidden costs3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P010: Economic crisis2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P010: Risk and uncertainty4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER (if any)
        C1P011: Market barriers
        C1P011: Split incentives2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P011: Energy price distortion2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs)2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
        C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER (if any)
        C1P012: Stakeholders involved
        C1P012: Government/Public Authorities
        • Planning/leading
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Research & Innovation
        • Design/demand aggregation
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Financial/Funding
        • Planning/leading,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data
        • Design/demand aggregation
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Business process management
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Urban Services providers
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Real Estate developers
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Design/Construction companies
        • Construction/implementation
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce
        • Construction/implementation
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Other
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Other (if any)
        Summary

        Authors (framework concept)

        Beril Alpagut (Demir Energy); Giulia Turci (University of Bologna); Michal Kuzmic (Czech Technical University in Prague); Paolo Civiero (Università Roma Tre); Serena Pagliulia (University of Bologna); Oscar Seco (CIEMAT); Silvia Soutullo (CIEMAT); Daniele Vettorato (EURAC Research, IEA Annex 83); Bailador Ferreras M. Almudena (CIEMAT); Vicky Albert-Seifried (FHG ISE)

        Contributors (to the content)

        Laura Aelenei (LNEG), Nienke Maas (TNO), Savis Gohari (OsloMet), Andras Reith (ABUD), Ghazal Etminan (AIT), Maria-Beatrice Andreucci (Universita Sapienza), Francesco Reda (VTT, IEA Annex 83), Mari Hukkalainen (VTT), Judith-Borsboom (Locality), Gilda Massa (ENEA), Jelena Ziemele (University of Latvia), Nikola Pokorny (CVUT), Sergio Diaz de Garayo Balsategui (CENER, IEA Annex 83), Matthias Haaze (ZHAW, IEA Annex 83), Christoph Gollner (FFG, JPI UE), Silvia Bossi (ENEA, JPI UE), Christian Winzer (Zurich University of Applied Science), George Martinopoulos (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), Maria Nuria Sánchez (CIEMAT), Angelina Tomova (Energy Agency of Plovdiv)

        Implemented by

        Boutik.pt: Filipe Martins, Jamal Khan
        Marek Suchánek (Czech Technical University in Prague)