Filters:
NameProjectTypeCompare
Ankara, Çamlık District PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
TRENČÍN MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Luxembourg, Betzdorf PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vantaa, Aviapolis NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Vidin, Himik and Bononia MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Oslo, Verksbyen Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Uden, Loopkantstraat Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Zaragoza, Actur NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aarhus, Brabrand BIPED – Building Intelligent Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city ExPEDite – Enabling Positive Energy Districts through Digital Twins PED Case Study Compare
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Espoo, Kera SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Freiburg, Waldsee PED urban – Development of methods and tools for accounting, planning and operation of climate-neutral district PED Case Study Compare
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Graz, Reininghausgründe PED Case Study Uncompare
Stor-Elvdal, Campus Evenstad ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Oulu, Kaukovainio MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Halmstad, Fyllinge PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Lund, Brunnshög district PED Case Study Uncompare
Vienna, Am Kempelenpark PED Case Study Compare
Évora, Portugal POCITYF – A POsitive Energy CITY Transformation Framework PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Groningen, PED South MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Groningen, PED North MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Lab Uncompare
Lubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT PED Lab Compare
Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Espoonlahti district, Lippulaiva block SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Salzburg, Gneis district Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Uncompare
Tartu, City centre area SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Bologna, Pilastro-Roveri district GRETA – GReen Energy Transition Actions PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab PED Lab Compare
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Uncompare
Kifissia, Energy community SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study
TitleKifissia, Energy community
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district
Graz, Reininghausgründe
Lund, Brunnshög district
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet
Halmstad, Fyllinge
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED LabKifissia, Energy communityInnsbruck, Campagne-ArealMaia, Sobreiro Social HousingLeipzig, Baumwollspinnerei districtGraz, ReininghausgründeLund, Brunnshög districtBarcelona, Santa Coloma de GramenetHalmstad, Fyllinge
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site
PED case studynononoyesyesyesyesno
PED relevant case studyyesyesnononononoyes
PED Lab.nonoyesnonononono
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab
Climate neutralitynoyesyesyesyesyesyesno
Annual energy surplusnononononoyesyesno
Energy communityyesnonononoyesnoyes
Circularitynononononoyesnono
Air quality and urban comfortyesnonoyesnoyesyesno
Electrificationyesnonoyesnoyesnono
Net-zero energy costnononononononono
Net-zero emissionnoyesnononoyesnono
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous)nononononononono
Maximise self-sufficiencynonoyesnonononono
Othernononoyesnoyesnono
Other (A1P004)Net-zero emission; Annual energy surplusHolistic approach on city planning; Minimise car traffic - walkability; Local service; Climate neutral buildings 2030;
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED LabPlanning PhaseCompletedPlanning PhaseImplementation PhaseImplementation PhaseIn operationImplementation PhasePlanning Phase
A1P006: Start Date
A1P006: Start date04/1610/212019201501/21
A1P007: End Date
A1P007: End date04/2210/242025204001/30
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P009: Data availability
A1P009: Data availability
  • Monitoring data available within the districts
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards,
  • Meteorological open data,
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets
  • GIS open datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts
  • General statistical datasets
A1P009: OtherGIS open dataset is under construction
A1P010: Sources
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab
        • E. Rainer, H. Schnitzer, T. Mach, T. Wieland, M. Reiter, L. Fickert, E. Schmautzer, A. Passer, H. Oblak, H. Kreiner, R. Lazar, M. Duschek, et al. (2015): Rahmenplan Energy City Graz-Reininghaus – Subprojekt 2 des Leitprojektes „ECR Energy City Graz – Reininghaus Online: Rahmenplan Energy City Graz-Reininghaus - Haus der Zukunft (nachhaltigwirtschaften.at),
        • H.Schnitzer et al. (2016): Arbeiten und Wohnen in der Smart City Reininghaus, Online: Arbeiten und Wohnen in Graz Reininghaus - Smartcities
          A1P011: Geographic coordinates
          X Coordinate (longitude):23.81458811.424346738140256-8.37355712.31845815.40744013.2324694007695992.1612.92054
          Y Coordinate (latitude):38.07734947.27147078672910441.13580451.32649247.060755.7198979220719341.3956.65194
          A1P012: Country
          A1P012: CountryGreeceAustriaPortugalGermanyAustriaSwedenSpainSweden
          A1P013: City
          A1P013: CityMunicipality of KifissiaInnsbruckMaiaLeipzigGrazLundBarcelonaHalmstad
          A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification)
          A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification).CsaDfbCsbDfbDfbDfbCsaDwb
          A1P015: District boundary
          A1P015: District boundaryVirtualGeographicVirtualFunctionalGeographicGeographicGeographicGeographic
          OtherThe energy will be produced by a PV plant installed on the terrace of a municipal building. Members of the energy community (that is under formation) will benefit from the energy produced via virtual net metering. PV instalment and the buildings (owned by the members of the community) will be within the boundaries of the Municipality but not necessary in the same area/district/neighbourhoodGeographic
          A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab
          A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab:MixedPublicMixedPublicPrivateMixed
          A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure
          A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure:Multiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersSingle OwnerMultiple Owners
          A1P018: Number of buildings in PED
          A1P018: Number of buildings in PED422210020016250
          A1P019: Conditioned space
          A1P019: Conditioned space [m²]2227717000150000021542
          A1P020: Total ground area
          A1P020: Total ground area [m²]113513000010000001500000
          A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area
          A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area02010100
          A1P022: Financial schemes
          A1P022a: Financing - PRIVATE - Real estatenonononoyesyesnoyes
          A1P022a: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]99999999
          A1P022b: Financing - PRIVATE - ESCO schemenononononononono
          A1P022b: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022c: Financing - PRIVATE - Othernonoyesnonononono
          A1P022c: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022d: Financing - PUBLIC - EU structural fundingnononononoyesnono
          A1P022d: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]1000000
          A1P022e: Financing - PUBLIC - National fundingnonoyesnoyesyesnono
          A1P022e: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]30000000
          A1P022f: Financing - PUBLIC - Regional fundingnonoyesnonoyesnono
          A1P022f: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]30000000
          A1P022g: Financing - PUBLIC - Municipal fundingnonononoyesyesnono
          A1P022g: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]180000000
          A1P022h: Financing - PUBLIC - Othernononononononono
          A1P022h: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022i: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - EUnonoyesnonoyesyesyes
          A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]2000000503903
          A1P022j: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Nationalnoyesnononononono
          A1P022j: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022k: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Local/regionalnononononononono
          A1P022k: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022l: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Othernononononononono
          A1P022l: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022: Other
          A1P023: Economic Targets
          A1P023: Economic Targets
          • Job creation,
          • Other
          • Positive externalities,
          • Boosting local and sustainable production
          • Job creation,
          • Boosting local businesses,
          • Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
          • Other
          • Positive externalities
          • Boosting local and sustainable production
          A1P023: OtherCreate affordable appartments for the citizensSustainable and replicable business models regarding renewable energy systemsWorld class sustainable living and research environments
          A1P024: More comments:
          A1P024: More comments:Owners are two local social housing companies. The complete district will consist 4 building blocks, from which only the first one with 4 building is ready built and occupied. At the end, it would be a district of ca. 1100 flats in 16 buildings with 78000 m2The “Reininghausgründe” are a new quarter near the centre of the City of Graz. In the area of a former brewery, close to more, still working industries, a new town centre is being established. It will include living areas, workplaces, shops, schools and a park, so that the need for individual mobility is minimized. It is connected to the city centre by bike paths, busses and a tram. Car sharing is provided as well. Some key-energy aspects: • characteristic 1: For the heat supply in the innovative Reininghaus energy model, low-temperature waste heat from a nearby steel plant is harnessed through the use of heat pumps. • characteristic 2: The district heating system operates at low temperatures. • characteristic 3: Generated heat that is not used immediately is stored in the power tower and supplied on demand. Other important aspects of the project are the following: • characteristic 1: Most houses are low-energy houses, some of the certified with the “Klima Aktiv” label • characteristic 2: There are extremely few parking possibilities for residents and visitors; this will foster the use of public transport and bikes • characteristic 3: All the necessary infrastructure for the “daily need” can be reached within walking distance The area of the project is going to be very “green” when finished. Featuring a big district parc, lots of other green spaces are in planning.
          A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs
          A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs [mil. EUR]
          Contact person for general enquiries
          A1P026: NameArtemis Giavasoglou, Kleopatra KalampokaGeorgios DermentzisAdelina RodriguesSimon BaumKatharina SchwarzMarkus PaulssonJaume SalomMarkus Olofsgård
          A1P027: OrganizationMunicipality of Kifissia – SPARCS local teamUniversity of InnsbruckMaia Municipality (CM Maia) – Energy and Mobility divisionCENERO Energy GmbHStadtLABOR, Innovationen für urbane Lebensqualität GmbHCity of LundIRECAFRY
          A1P028: AffiliationMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / UniversityMunicipality / Public BodiesOtherSME / IndustryMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / UniversityOther
          A1P028: OtherCENERO Energy GmbH
          A1P029: Emailgiavasoglou@kifissia.grGeorgios.Dermentzis@uibk.ac.atdscm.adelina@cm-maia.ptsib@cenero.dekatharina.schwarz@stadtlaborgraz.atmarkus.paulsson@lund.sejsalom@irec.catmarkus.olofsgard@afry.com
          Contact person for other special topics
          A1P030: NameStavros Zapantis - vice mayorCarolina Gonçalves (AdEPorto)Simon BaumHans SchnitzerEva DalmanJoan Estrada Aliberas
          A1P031: Emailstavros.zapantis@gmail.comcarolinagoncalves@adeporto.eusib@cenero.dehans.schnitzer@stadtlaborgraz.ateva.dalman@lund.sej_estrada@gencat.cat
          Pursuant to the General Data Protection RegulationYesYesYesYesYesYes
          A2P001: Fields of application
          A2P001: Fields of application
          • Energy production
          • Energy efficiency,
          • Energy production,
          • Indoor air quality
          • Energy efficiency,
          • Energy flexibility,
          • Energy production,
          • E-mobility,
          • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
          • Digital technologies
          • Energy efficiency,
          • Energy flexibility,
          • Energy production
          • Energy efficiency,
          • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
          • Water use,
          • Indoor air quality,
          • Other
          • Energy efficiency,
          • Energy flexibility,
          • Energy production,
          • E-mobility,
          • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
          • Digital technologies,
          • Water use,
          • Waste management,
          • Construction materials,
          • Other
          • Energy efficiency,
          • Energy flexibility,
          • Energy production,
          • Digital technologies
          • Energy flexibility,
          • Energy production,
          • E-mobility,
          • Digital technologies
          A2P001: OtherUrban Management; Air QualityWalkability and biking
          A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields
          A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fieldsThe buildings are designed based on Passive House standards and dynamic building and system simulations are performed to optimise the HVAC systems, that are a ground-water heat pump for space heating and district heating for domestic hot water preparation. Photovoltaic systems are installed in the available roof spaces, however, more renewable sources are required due to very large number of apartments (very high density) to reach PED, and thus, simulation studies are performed.Energy production: - installation of photovoltaic systems for renewable on-site energy production; - installation of a BIPV demonstrator for the City Hall building. Energy flexibility: - implementation of an energy community through an active citizens involvement process. Digital technologies: - smart-meters installation in some dwellings in order to monitor consumption and suggest more sustainable energy behaviours. [PCP] Through https://balcaodigital.e-redes.pt/consumptions/history “Espaço Municipal” (https://www.espacomunicipal.pt/pt/) might access history of consumption up to midnight of the previous day. E-mobility: - Installation of new charging stations for electric vehicles; Urban comfort and air quality: - Monitoring units for air pollutants concentration (PM2.5, PM10, NO2) [PCP] Currently we are monitoring CO, O3, NO2, SO2, noise, PM2.5 and PM10 at a point 267 m east from the four buildings southeast of Sobreiro area:Energy efficiency: o Several activities: Workshops, Webinars to deepen the knowledge and raise awareness renewable energies o for example rooftop Photovoltaics green & blue infrastructures o Parks, Rooftop Gardens, Quarter Parks, Water elements included in the parks rooftop farming o To produce vegetables in the quarter stormwater management mobility o less parking and less cars in the district. Solutions for boosting public transport with sponsored public transport tickets; building of better bike and pedestrian infrastructure social aspects o district management was established in the district local supply of goods of daily need o Schools within 15 minutes walking distance Supermarkets and other shops within the districtLundaMaTs methodology for traffic and city planning. LundaEko - Lund's programme for ecological sustainability. Municipally owned land is sold to property developers on environmental conditions.- Integrated energy design process of both active and passive elements - Multicriteria analysis of energy system, environmental variables, indoor comfort and economic parameters - Energy modelling - Predictive control to optimize performance within the neighbourhoodlink based regulation of electricity grid
          A2P003: Application of ISO52000
          A2P003: Application of ISO52000NoNoNoNoNo
          A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance
          A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balanceYesYesYesYesNoNo
          A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance
          A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balanceNoNoYesYesNoYes
          A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation
          A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation- Number of cars per household - Fraction of electric cars - Number of public transport tickets (week/ annual tickets)Today electrically charged vehicles are included in the energy balance. In the future also other fuels should be included.
          A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand
          A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand [GWh/annum]0.391.6525
          A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand
          A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand [GWh/annum]0.65530
          A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility
          A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility [GWh/annum]00
          A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure
          A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure [GWh/annum]
          A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year
          A2P011: PVyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyes
          A2P011: PV - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.420.05
          A2P011: Windnononononoyesnono
          A2P011: Wind - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P011: Hydronononononononono
          A2P011: Hydro - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P011: Biomass_elnononononononono
          A2P011: Biomass_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P011: Biomass_peat_elnononononononono
          A2P011: Biomass_peat_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P011: PVT_elnononononononono
          A2P011: PVT_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P011: Othernonononononoyesno
          A2P011: Other - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year
          A2P012: Geothermalnonononoyesnonoyes
          A2P012 - Geothermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: Solar Thermalnonoyesnoyesnonono
          A2P012 - Solar Thermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: Biomass_heatnononononononono
          A2P012 - Biomass_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: Waste heat+HPnonononoyesyesnono
          A2P012 - Waste heat+HP: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]200
          A2P012: Biomass_peat_heatnononononononono
          A2P012 - Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: PVT_thnononononononono
          A2P012 - PVT_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: Biomass_firewood_thnononononononono
          A2P012 - Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: Othernononononononono
          A2P012 - Other: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
          A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notesGroundwater (used for heat pumps)-Rooftop PV 39.1 kWp -4 pipe air-to-water heat pump to cover heating and cooling
          A2P014: Annual energy use
          A2P014: Annual energy use [GWh/annum]0.962.4210.033
          A2P015: Annual energy delivered
          A2P015: Annual energy delivered [GWh/annum]-20.030
          A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year
          A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]000
          A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year
          A2P017: Gasnononononononono
          A2P017 - Gas: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
          A2P017: Coalnononononononono
          A2P017 - Coal: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
          A2P017: Oilnononononononono
          A2P017 - Oil: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
          A2P017: Othernononononononono
          A2P017 - Other: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: Annual renewable electricity imports from outside the boundary during target year
          A2P018: PVnonononoyesyesnono
          A2P018 - PV: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: Windnonononoyesyesnono
          A2P018 - Wind: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: Hydrononononoyesyesnono
          A2P018 - Hydro: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: Biomass_elnononononoyesnono
          A2P018 - Biomass_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: Biomass_peat_elnononononononono
          A2P018 - Biomass_peat_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: PVT_elnononononononono
          A2P018 - PVT_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: Othernononononononono
          A2P018 - Other: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: Annual renewable thermal imports from outside the boundary during target year
          A2P019: Geothermalnononononononono
          A2P019 Geothermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: Solar Thermalnonononoyesnonono
          A2P019 Solar Thermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: Biomass_heatnonononoyesnonono
          A2P019 Biomass_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: Waste heat+HPnonononoyesnonono
          A2P019 Waste heat+HP: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: Biomass_peat_heatnononononononono
          A2P019 Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: PVT_thnononononononono
          A2P019 PVT_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: Biomass_firewood_thnononononononono
          A2P019 Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: Othernononononononono
          A2P019 Other: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary
          A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary00000000
          A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED
          A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED [tCO2/annum]0.036
          A2P022: KPIs related to the PED case study / PED Lab
          A2P022: Safety & Security
          A2P022: Healthindoor air quility (indoor CO2 concentration) - measured on the extract air of the mechanical ventilation system. Relative humidity to avoid mold.Carbon Dioxide (CO2) levels, Predicted Mean Vote,Predicted Percentage of Dissatisfied, Temperature, Relative Humidity, Illuminance, Daylight factor, Sound pressure levels
          A2P022: Education
          A2P022: MobilityxMaximum 1/3 transport with car
          A2P022: EnergySpace heating demand, thermal energy delivered by district heating, electricity of the heat pump, thermal losses of the pipes, and PV production.applyxLocal energy production 150% of energy needNon-renewable primary energy balance, Renewable energy ratio, Grid Purchase factor, Load cover factor/Self-generation, Supply cover factor/Self-consumption, Net energy/Net power, Peak delivered/exported power, Connection capacity credit, Total greenhouse gas emissions
          A2P022: Waterx
          A2P022: Economic developmentx: Investment costs, Share of investments covered by grants, Maintenance-related costs, Requirement-related costs, Operation-related costs, Other costs, Net Present Value, Internal Rate of Return, Economic Value Added, Payback Period, nZEB Cost Comparison
          A2P022: Housing and Communityx50% rental apartments and 50% owner apartments: Access to services, Affordability of energy, Affordability of housing, Democratic legitimacy, Living conditions, Social cohesion, Personal safety, Energy consciousness
          A2P022: Waste
          A2P022: Other
          A2P023: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Generation
          A2P023: Photovoltaicsnoyesyesnoyesyesyesyes
          A2P023: Solar thermal collectorsnonoyesnonoyesnono
          A2P023: Wind Turbinesnononononoyesnono
          A2P023: Geothermal energy systemnononononoyesnono
          A2P023: Waste heat recoverynonononoyesyesnono
          A2P023: Waste to energynononononononono
          A2P023: Polygenerationnononononoyesnono
          A2P023: Co-generationnononononononono
          A2P023: Heat Pumpnoyesyesnoyesyesyesno
          A2P023: Hydrogennononononoyesnono
          A2P023: Hydropower plantnononononononono
          A2P023: Biomassnononononononono
          A2P023: Biogasnononononononono
          A2P023: Other
          A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Flexibility
          A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)nonoyesnoyesyesnoyes
          A2P024: Energy management systemnonoyesnonoyesyesno
          A2P024: Demand-side managementnononononoyesyesyes
          A2P024: Smart electricity gridnononononoyesnoyes
          A2P024: Thermal Storagenoyesnonoyesyesnono
          A2P024: Electric Storagenonoyesnonoyesnono
          A2P024: District Heating and Coolingnoyesnonoyesyesnono
          A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systemsnonoyesnonoyesnoyes
          A2P024: P2P – buildingsnoyesnononononono
          A2P024: Other
          A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Efficiency
          A2P025: Deep Retrofittingnonoyesnonononono
          A2P025: Energy efficiency measures in historic buildingsnononononononono
          A2P025: High-performance new buildingsnoyesnonoyesyesyesno
          A2P025: Smart Public infrastructure (e.g. smart lighting)nonoyesnoyesyesnono
          A2P025: Urban data platformsnononononoyesnono
          A2P025: Mobile applications for citizensnonononoyesnonono
          A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting)noyesyesnonoyesyesno
          A2P025: Smart irrigationnonononoyesnonono
          A2P025: Digital tracking for waste disposalnonoyesnonoyesnono
          A2P025: Smart surveillancenononononononono
          A2P025: Other
          A2P026: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Mobility
          A2P026: Efficiency of vehicles (public and/or private)nonoyesnoyesnonono
          A2P026: Measures to reduce traffic volume (e.g. measure to support public transportation, shared mobility, measure to reduce journeys and distances)nonononoyesyesnono
          A2P026: e-Mobilitynonoyesnoyesyesnono
          A2P026: Soft mobility infrastructures and last mile solutionsnonononoyesyesnono
          A2P026: Car-free areanonononoyesyesnono
          A2P026: Other
          A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
          A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notesTest-Concept for bidirectional charging.- Multimodal mobility nodes - Support of public transport tickets - Mobility consulting - District managementWalkability
          A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates
          A2P028: Energy efficiency certificatesYesYesYesYesYesNo
          A2P028: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesEnergy Performance Certificate - in Greece it is mandatory in order to buy or rent a house or a dwellingTwo buildings are certified "Passive House new build"The Municipal Buildings have an energy certificate, according to the Portuguese legislation.Energieausweis mandatory if buildings/ flats/ apartments are soldMiljöbyggnad silver/guldEnergy Performance Certificate
          A2P029: Any other building / district certificates
          A2P029: Any other building / district certificatesNoNoYesNoNoNo
          A2P029: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesKlimaaktiv standard  Voluntary! Certification can be for buildings and/or quarters. The different quarters are built in different standards. Ranging from bronze/silver/gold
          A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
          A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
          • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
          • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC)
          • Smart cities strategies
          • Urban Renewal Strategies,
          • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
          • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
          • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
          • Smart cities strategies,
          • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
          • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
          • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
          • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
          • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC)
          A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy
          A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategyCity level targets Klimaschutzplan Graz - 2022 | Targets: - Climate neutrality until 2040 - Social justice and high quality of life - High innovation levels Mobilitätsplan Graz 2040 – under development | Targets: - Modal Split 80:20 until 2040 80% Public transport, bike, walking | 20% cars Kommunales Energiekonzept (2017) | Targets: - Increase of district heating Energiemasterplan Graz (2018) | Targets: - Energy efficiency of urban dwellings and infrastructures - District heating and solar energy - Energy efficiency of private dwellings - Climate conscious mobility National level targets Klimaschutzplan Österreich -draft, expected by 2024 | Targets: - Decarbonisation (reduction of GHG, renewable energies, - Climate neutrality until 2040 - Energy efficiency - Security of energy supplyCity strategy: Net climate neutrality 2030
          A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
          A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
          • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
          • Other
          • Other
          • Biogas
          • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
          • Electrification of Cooking Methods,
          • Biogas
          A3P003: OtherDistrict heating based mainly on heat pumps and renewable sourcesAt a national level there are some studies regarding the decarbonization of the gas grid, but no concrete strategies so far.No gas grid in Brunnshög
          A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities
          A3P004: Identification of needs and prioritiesThe priority was to eliminate the CO2 emissions by optimizing the building envelope and the heating systems.Reininghaus needs green spaces and places Sector coupling of water, waste water, electricity ICT and demand side management Mobility - Reininghaus needs better infrastructure for bikes and pedestrians - Public transportation should be more affordable and Sharing should be implemented in the district Infrastructure should cover daily needs within walking distance Infrastructure for local jobs and shared officesLocal waste heat is utlized to a very large extent. More local electricity production is needed. Need to minimise the use of private cars.
          A3P005: Sustainable behaviour
          A3P005: Sustainable behaviour- citizen participation and promotion of functioning neighbourhoods (e.g., through city district management) As of today, solutions for the energy transition in the residential sector have focused on the construction of energy-efficient buildings and on the energy-efficient refurbishment of existing buildings. Measures to influence user behaviour and to directly address residents and neighbourhoods as actors of the energy transition play a minor role and are also not formalized. At the same time, moving into a new apartment offers a ‘window of opportunity’ to establish new everyday practices and behaviour. In already inhabited housing developments, well-functioning neighbourhoods or existing, ‘sustainability pioneers’ are key to motivating people to adopt more resource-efficient lifestyles. In order to prepare such agents of change towards more climate protection and sustainability in the context of housing, Austria launched the BAREWO project. The aim is to develop a kit of formats, methods, and interventions for resource-efficient housing. This toolkit will be tested in six testbeds, among which quarter 12 (Q12) of Graz- Reininghaus, as soon as first residents move in (approx. 2024). Austrian TRANS-PED partner StadtLABOR, which is also a partner in the BAREWO project, will support Q12 in this process. In parallel, a monitoring system will be developed to make the (climate) effects of the kit measurable. In addition, a guideline for property managers will be developed, which will serve as an orientation for them on how their residents can be coached in matters of climate protection and sustainability in everyday (residential) life. From the very beginning, (communication) measures are implemented and relevant stakeholders are involved in the project (project advisory board) to ensure the multiplicability, financing and broad application of the toolkit. If successful, the toolkit could also be scaled up to other quarters in Reininghaus.Need to minimise the use of private cars. Need to provide efficient methods for sorce separated waste collection.
          A3P006: Economic strategies
          A3P006: Economic strategies
          • Innovative business models,
          • PPP models,
          • Existing incentives
          • Innovative business models,
          • Other
          • PPP models,
          • Local trading
          • PPP models,
          • Other
          • Local trading
          A3P006: Otheroperational savings through efficiency measuresAttractivenes
          A3P007: Social models
          A3P007: Social models
          • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
          • Social incentives,
          • Affordability,
          • Prevention of energy poverty,
          • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance
          • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
          • Prevention of energy poverty,
          • Digital Inclusion,
          • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
          • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
          • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement
          • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
          • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
          • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
          • Social incentives,
          • Quality of Life,
          • Affordability,
          • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
          • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
          • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
          • Quality of Life,
          • Strategies towards social mix
          • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
          • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance
          A3P007: Other
          A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
          A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
          • City Vision 2050,
          • SECAP Updates,
          • Building / district Certification
          • Strategic urban planning,
          • City Vision 2050,
          • Building / district Certification
          • Strategic urban planning,
          • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
          • City Vision 2050,
          • SECAP Updates
          • Strategic urban planning
          A3P008: Other
          A3P009: Environmental strategies
          A3P009: Environmental strategies
          • Energy Neutral,
          • Low Emission Zone
          • Energy Neutral,
          • Net zero carbon footprint,
          • Pollutants Reduction
          • Other
          • Pollutants Reduction,
          • Greening strategies,
          • Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS),
          • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
          • Net zero carbon footprint,
          • Greening strategies,
          • Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS),
          • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
          • Energy Neutral,
          • Carbon-free
          A3P009: OtherPositive Energy Balance for the demo site
          A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
          A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspectsMobility contracts: A mobility contract is concluded between the City of Graz and the property developers in the course of development plans and serves to reduce the motor vehicle traffic to be expected as a result of the construction project. Push & pull measures are agreed: With a lower car parking space key, which is significantly lower than today's usual requirements, offers and information for easier use of public transport, walking and cycling, as well as car sharing and e-mobility are simultaneously created by the property developers, leading to a win-win-win situation for all parties involved. Basic principles - Possibility of combining effective "push & pull" measures => control option (e.g. reduction of car parking spaces, but optimisation of accessibility to public transport and walking and cycling networks, public transport tickets, mobility information, ... etc.) - Changing mobility behaviour in favour of sustainable forms of transport from the moment the flat is handed over ("upheaval" in personal mobility behaviour when changing the residential location) - Reduction in construction and maintenance costs (underground car parks, public road infrastructure) - Easier realisation of larger construction projects in the inner city area with lower generation of vehicle demand Städtebauliche Verträge in Graz / Urban development contracts in Graz Qualitative urban (neighbourhood) development with added value for all stakeholders: urban development contracts are modern instruments in the development of cities and neighbourhoods. As one of the pioneers in this field, the City of Graz also increasingly favours this form of quality assurance. Urban development contracts are a contractual form of regulation between the City of Graz and landowners, which enables flexible control of urban (sub)development in the interests of the common interests while at the same time relieving the public authorities. The contracts make property-related stipulations in accordance with urban planning requirements (e.g. urban development concept, development concept, framework plan, zoning plan) and the specialist planning requirements in particular infrastructure, development, design and mobility. This is intended to infrastructure, services of general interest, building land quality and settlement development required for the (parts of the) city.The municipality cannot demand a specific energy solution to private property owners. It has to be voluntary and market based solutions.
          B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition
          B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definitionExtremely low building energy demand, the electric energy of the heat pump used for space heating is significantly lower compared to thermal energy for the domestic hot water preparation.Reininghaus addresses some relevant key aspects listed in the JPI UE PED Framework Definition such as: - high level of aspiration in terms of energy efficiency, energy flexibility and energy production; - integration of different systems and infrastructures; - inclusion of aspects not only related to energy sector, but also connected with social, economic and environmental sustainability.Vision: The city as a power plant. The ultimate goal is that more energy is produced within the distric boundaries than is being used (heating, electricity & mobility). Energy efficient buildings, efficient mobility, reuse of residual heat and solar electricity are the main methods.
          B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development
          B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project developmentSince it is an urban area, with high building and apartment density, the need for CO2 reduction is quite relevant and thus, in new built, the minimization of CO2 emissions is crucial.The Reininghausgründe is a new quarter near the centre of the City of Graz. On the area of a former brewery, close to more, still working industries, a new town centre is being established. The quarter will include living areas, workplaces, shops, schools and a park, so that the need for individual mobility is minimized. It is connected to the historical city centre by bike paths, busses and a tram. Car sharing is provided as well.The aim is to build a sustainable city with minimal climate impact and maximum quality of life. PED is an important step to acheive the aims of a very ambitious city development.
          B1P003: Environment of the case study area
          B2P003: Environment of the case study areaUrban areaUrban areaUrban areaUrban areaSuburban area
          B1P004: Type of district
          B2P004: Type of district
          • New construction
          • New construction
          • New construction
          • New construction
          • New construction
          B1P005: Case Study Context
          B1P005: Case Study Context
          • Re-use / Transformation Area,
          • New Development
          • Preservation Area
          • New Development
          • New Development
          • New Development
          • New Development
          B1P006: Year of construction
          B1P006: Year of construction20222025
          B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential
          B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential00
          B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential
          B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential7801000018000
          B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
          B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential02000
          B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
          B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential22000
          B1P011: Population density before intervention
          B1P011: Population density before intervention00000000
          B1P012: Population density after intervention
          B1P012: Population density after intervention00.068716412650868000.010.02666666666666700
          B1P013: Building and Land Use before intervention
          B1P013: Residentialnonononononoyesno
          B1P013 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P013: Officenononononoyesnono
          B1P013 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]60000
          B1P013: Industry and Utilitynonononoyesnonono
          B1P013 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P013: Commercialnononononononono
          B1P013 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P013: Institutionalnononononononono
          B1P013 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P013: Natural areasnonononoyesyesnoyes
          B1P013 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]2000000
          B1P013: Recreationalnononononononono
          B1P013 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P013: Dismissed areasnononononononono
          B1P013 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P013: Othernononononoyesnono
          B1P013 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]Outdoor parking: 100000
          B1P014: Building and Land Use after intervention
          B1P014: Residentialnoyesnonoyesyesyesno
          B1P014 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]600000
          B1P014: Officenonononoyesyesnono
          B1P014 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]650000
          B1P014: Industry and Utilitynononononononono
          B1P014 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P014: Commercialnoyesnonoyesnonono
          B1P014 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P014: Institutionalnoyesnonoyesyesnono
          B1P014 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]50000
          B1P014: Natural areasnonononoyesnonono
          B1P014 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P014: Recreationalnoyesnonoyesyesnono
          B1P014 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]400000
          B1P014: Dismissed areasnononononononono
          B1P014 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P014: Othernononononononono
          B1P014 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
          B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
          B2P002: Installation life time
          B2P002: Installation life timePermanent installation
          B2P003: Scale of action
          B2P003: ScaleVirtual
          B2P004: Operator of the installation
          B2P004: Operator of the installationCM Maia, IPMAIA, NEW, AdEP.
          B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
          B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
          B2P006: Circular Economy Approach
          B2P006: Do you apply any strategy to reuse and recycling the materials?No
          B2P006: Other
          B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
          B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
          • Strategic
          B2P007: Other
          B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
          B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED LabMunicipality
          B2P008: Other
          B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
          B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
          • Academia,
          • Private,
          • Industrial,
          • Citizens, public, NGO,
          • Other
          B2P009: OtherEnergy Agency
          B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
          B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
          B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
          B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
          • Buildings,
          • Demand-side management,
          • Prosumers,
          • Renewable generation,
          • Energy storage,
          • Efficiency measures,
          • Lighting,
          • E-mobility,
          • Information and Communication Technologies (ICT),
          • Ambient measures,
          • Social interactions
          B2P011: Other
          B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
          B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
          • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure,
          • Tools, spaces, events for testing and validation
          B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
          B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external peopleDepends on the building: _Tecmaia is open to the public but the buildings are for the exclusive use of companies allocated at the industrial site; _The municipal buildings have public access; _The residential buildings have an exclusive use for the residents.
          B2P014: Monitoring measures
          B2P014: Monitoring measures
          • Execution plan,
          • Available data,
          • Type of measured data
          B2P015: Key Performance indicators
          B2P015: Key Performance indicators
          • Energy,
          • Environmental,
          • Social,
          • Economical / Financial
          B2P016: Execution of operations
          B2P016: Execution of operationsCurrent PED status (WP5 SPARCS): Conceptualization and methodology definition of the (virtual) PED for Maia Municipality with real monitoring and assessment in order to replicate and scale up to a city-level PED. The financial investments were already targeted.
          B2P017: Capacities
          B2P017: Capacities_Energy production and storage, _Monitoring; _Digitization.
          B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
          B2P018: Relations with stakeholdersThe relationship with stakeholders (municipal companies, industry, citizens, etc) has been fundamental for the definition of the PED. In this sense, some sessions were organized to gather different points of view in order to trace the best path for the PED. Also, the participation of Maia Municipality in EU projects, as EHHUR and OMEGA-X, makes possible the share of knowledge between different partners.
          B2P019: Available tools
          B2P019: Available tools
          • Energy modelling,
          • Social models,
          • Business and financial models,
          • Fundraising and accessing resources,
          • Matching actors
          B2P019: Available tools
          B2P020: External accessibility
          B2P020: External accessibility
          C1P001: Unlocking Factors
          C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
          C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock5 - Very important2 - Slightly important4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
          C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration2 - Slightly important4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
          C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
          C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
          C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
          C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up)5 - Very important2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
          C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down)5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
          C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.)3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
          C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
          C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
          C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES)3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
          C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
          C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS (if any)
          C1P002: Driving Factors
          C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
          C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency)5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
          C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
          C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P002: Economic growth need2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.)3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness2 - Slightly important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
          C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR (if any)
          C1P003: Administrative barriers
          C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P003: Lack of public participation3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
          C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos)3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER (if any)
          C1P004: Policy barriers
          C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
          C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
          C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER (if any)
          C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers
          C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P005: Regulatory instability3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P005: Non-effective regulations4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
          C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER (if any)
          C1P006: Environmental barriers
          C1P006: Environmental barriersUrban area very high buildings (and apartment) density and thus, less available space for renewable sources.?
          C1P007: Technical barriers
          C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P007: Deficient planning3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
          C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P007: Lack of well-defined process4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
          C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER (if any)
          C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers
          C1P008: Inertia4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
          C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P008: Rebound effect4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER (if any)
          C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers
          C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
          C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
          C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
          C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER (if any)
          C1P010: Financial barriers
          C1P010: Hidden costs1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P010: Economic crisis4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P010: Risk and uncertainty1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
          C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
          C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER (if any)
          C1P011: Market barriers
          C1P011: Split incentives1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P011: Energy price distortion1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs)1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER (if any)
          C1P012: Stakeholders involved
          C1P012: Government/Public Authorities
          • Planning/leading
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Planning/leading,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Design/demand aggregation
          C1P012: Research & Innovation
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Design/demand aggregation
          C1P012: Financial/Funding
          • Planning/leading,
          • Construction/implementation
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Construction/implementation
          C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Planning/leading,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          C1P012: Business process management
          • None
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation
          • Design/demand aggregation
          C1P012: Urban Services providers
          • Construction/implementation
          • Planning/leading,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Design/demand aggregation
          C1P012: Real Estate developers
          • Planning/leading
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Construction/implementation
          C1P012: Design/Construction companies
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation
          • Design/demand aggregation
          C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation
          • Design/demand aggregation
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs
          • Planning/leading
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • None
          • Design/demand aggregation
          C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Construction/implementation
          C1P012: Other
          • None
          C1P012: Other (if any)
          Summary

          Authors (framework concept)

          Beril Alpagut (Demir Energy); Giulia Turci (University of Bologna); Michal Kuzmic (Czech Technical University in Prague); Paolo Civiero (Università Roma Tre); Serena Pagliulia (University of Bologna); Oscar Seco (CIEMAT); Silvia Soutullo (CIEMAT); Daniele Vettorato (EURAC Research, IEA Annex 83); Bailador Ferreras M. Almudena (CIEMAT); Vicky Albert-Seifried (FHG ISE)

          Contributors (to the content)

          Laura Aelenei (LNEG), Nienke Maas (TNO), Savis Gohari (OsloMet), Andras Reith (ABUD), Ghazal Etminan (AIT), Maria-Beatrice Andreucci (Universita Sapienza), Francesco Reda (VTT, IEA Annex 83), Mari Hukkalainen (VTT), Judith-Borsboom (Locality), Gilda Massa (ENEA), Jelena Ziemele (University of Latvia), Nikola Pokorny (CVUT), Sergio Diaz de Garayo Balsategui (CENER, IEA Annex 83), Matthias Haaze (ZHAW, IEA Annex 83), Christoph Gollner (FFG, JPI UE), Silvia Bossi (ENEA, JPI UE), Christian Winzer (Zurich University of Applied Science), George Martinopoulos (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), Maria Nuria Sánchez (CIEMAT), Angelina Tomova (Energy Agency of Plovdiv)

          Implemented by

          Boutik.pt: Filipe Martins, Jamal Khan
          Marek Suchánek (Czech Technical University in Prague)