Filters:
NameProjectTypeCompare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED ASCEND – Accelerate poSitive Clean ENergy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Munich, Harthof district PED Case Study Compare
Lublin MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Roubaix, MustBe0 – Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Bærum, Eiksveien 116 CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Findhorn, the Park InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED ATELIER – AmsTErdam BiLbao cItizen drivEn smaRt cities PED Case Study Compare
Schönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Umeå, Ålidhem district PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Aalborg East PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Ankara, Çamlık District PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Trenčín MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Luxembourg, Betzdorf LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vantaa, Aviapolis NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Uncompare
Vidin, Himik and Bononia MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Oslo, Verksbyen Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Uden, Loopkantstraat Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Zaragoza, Actur NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aarhus, Brabrand BIPED – Building Intelligent Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city ExPEDite – Enabling Positive Energy Districts through Digital Twins PED Case Study Uncompare
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Espoo, Kera SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Freiburg, Waldsee PED urban – Development of methods and tools for accounting, planning and operation of climate-neutral district PED Case Study Compare
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Graz, Reininghausgründe PED Case Study Compare
Stor-Elvdal, Campus Evenstad ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Oulu, Kaukovainio MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Uncompare
Halmstad, Fyllinge PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Lund, Brunnshög district PED Case Study Compare
Vienna, Am Kempelenpark PED Case Study Compare
Évora, Portugal POCITYF – A POsitive Energy CITY Transformation Framework PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Groningen, PED South MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Groningen, PED North MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Lab Compare
Lubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT PED Lab Compare
Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Espoonlahti district, Lippulaiva block SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Salzburg, Gneis district Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Tartu, City centre area SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Uncompare
Bologna, Pilastro-Roveri district GRETA – GReen Energy Transition Actions PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab PED Lab Uncompare
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Uncompare
Kifissia, Energy community SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study
TitleKifissia, Energy community
Oulu, Kaukovainio
Vantaa, Aviapolis
Tartu, City centre area
Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED LabKifissia, Energy communityOulu, KaukovainioVantaa, AviapolisTartu, City centre areaRiga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student cityLeipzig, Baumwollspinnerei districtBarcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLabInnsbruck, Campagne-Areal
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site
PED case studynoyesyesnoyesyesnono
PED relevant case studyyesnoyesyesnononoyes
PED Lab.nonoyesyesnonoyesno
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab
Climate neutralitynoyesyesyesyesyesnoyes
Annual energy surplusnononononononono
Energy communityyesnononoyesnoyesno
Circularitynoyesyesyesnononono
Air quality and urban comfortyesnonononoyesnono
Electrificationyesyesnoyesnoyesyesno
Net-zero energy costnononononononono
Net-zero emissionnononoyesnonoyesyes
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous)nonononoyesnoyesno
Maximise self-sufficiencynononoyesyesnonono
Othernononononoyesyesno
Other (A1P004)Net-zero emission; Annual energy surplusGreen IT
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED LabPlanning PhaseIn operationPlanning PhaseImplementation PhasePlanning PhaseImplementation PhaseIn operationCompleted
A1P006: Start Date
A1P006: Start date01/2302/1601/2401/201104/16
A1P007: End Date
A1P007: End date12/2707/2212/2602/201304/22
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P009: Data availability
A1P009: Data availability
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Meteorological open data,
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets
  • General statistical datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts
A1P009: Other
A1P010: Sources
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab
      A1P011: Geographic coordinates
      X Coordinate (longitude):23.81458825.51759508409350724.95882126.72273724.0816833912.3184582.111.424346738140256
      Y Coordinate (latitude):38.07734964.9928809817313260.30548858.38071356.9524595651.32649241.347.271470786729104
      A1P012: Country
      A1P012: CountryGreeceFinlandFinlandEstoniaLatviaGermanySpainAustria
      A1P013: City
      A1P013: CityMunicipality of KifissiaOuluVantaaTartuRigaLeipzigBarcelona and TarragonaInnsbruck
      A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification)
      A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification).CsaDfcDfbDfbCfbDfbCsaDfb
      A1P015: District boundary
      A1P015: District boundaryVirtualGeographicFunctionalGeographicFunctionalVirtualGeographic
      OtherThe energy will be produced by a PV plant installed on the terrace of a municipal building. Members of the energy community (that is under formation) will benefit from the energy produced via virtual net metering. PV instalment and the buildings (owned by the members of the community) will be within the boundaries of the Municipality but not necessary in the same area/district/neighbourhoodRegional (close to virtual)Geographic
      A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab
      A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab:MixedMixedPrivatePublicPublicMixed
      A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure
      A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure:Single OwnerMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersSingle OwnerMultiple Owners
      A1P018: Number of buildings in PED
      A1P018: Number of buildings in PED61815204
      A1P019: Conditioned space
      A1P019: Conditioned space [m²]19700352171700001700022277
      A1P020: Total ground area
      A1P020: Total ground area [m²]6000038810007931441192643000011351
      A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area
      A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area00001102
      A1P022: Financial schemes
      A1P022a: Financing - PRIVATE - Real estatenoyesyesyesnononono
      A1P022a: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]6500000
      A1P022b: Financing - PRIVATE - ESCO schemenononononononono
      A1P022b: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
      A1P022c: Financing - PRIVATE - Othernonoyesnonononono
      A1P022c: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
      A1P022d: Financing - PUBLIC - EU structural fundingnononoyesnononono
      A1P022d: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]4000000
      A1P022e: Financing - PUBLIC - National fundingnononoyesnononono
      A1P022e: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]8000000
      A1P022f: Financing - PUBLIC - Regional fundingnononononononono
      A1P022f: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
      A1P022g: Financing - PUBLIC - Municipal fundingnoyesyesnonononono
      A1P022g: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
      A1P022h: Financing - PUBLIC - Othernononononononono
      A1P022h: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
      A1P022i: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - EUnoyesyesnoyesnonono
      A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]7500000
      A1P022j: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Nationalnononononononoyes
      A1P022j: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
      A1P022k: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Local/regionalnononononononono
      A1P022k: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
      A1P022l: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Othernononononononono
      A1P022l: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
      A1P022: OtherMultiple different funding schemes depending on the development site within the District and Lab.
      A1P023: Economic Targets
      A1P023: Economic Targets
      • Positive externalities,
      • Boosting local and sustainable production
      • Positive externalities,
      • Boosting local businesses,
      • Boosting local and sustainable production
      • Positive externalities
      • Boosting local businesses,
      • Boosting local and sustainable production
      • Job creation,
      • Boosting local and sustainable production
      • Job creation,
      • Other
      A1P023: OtherDeveloping and demonstrating new solutionsSustainable and replicable business models regarding renewable energy systemsCreate affordable appartments for the citizens
      A1P024: More comments:
      A1P024: More comments:Semi-Virtual Energy Integration Laboratory (SEILAB) The Energy Smart Lab is an infrastructure conceived as a flexible and versatile platform for innovative technological developments for both industry and competitive R+D projects. The areas of expertise of this laboratory pivot around the following technologies: – Power Electronics for the integration and control of the elements within a building or community: Renewable Energy Sources (RES), Energy Storage Systems and Electric Vehicles (EV) – ICT Platform for smart communications and energy management of systems, building, networks and communities. – Energy System Integration technologies for smart and flexible buildings and grids including RES and EV. The laboratory operation is based on the hardware emulation approach, which allows for real physical equipment to be operated under a broad range of scenarios without depending on the real occurrence of the boundary conditions suitable for the experimental validation. The laboratory is pioneer in addressing the concept and implementation of Microgrids and aims to become a leading experimental facility for improving the optimal development of Flexible Energy Buildings and Flexibility Aggregation.Owners are two local social housing companies. The complete district will consist 4 building blocks, from which only the first one with 4 building is ready built and occupied. At the end, it would be a district of ca. 1100 flats in 16 buildings with 78000 m2
      A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs
      A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs [mil. EUR]525
      Contact person for general enquiries
      A1P026: NameArtemis Giavasoglou, Kleopatra KalampokaSamuli RinneEira LinkoJaanus TammJudith StiekemaSimon BaumDr. Jaume Salom, Dra. Cristina CorcheroGeorgios Dermentzis
      A1P027: OrganizationMunicipality of Kifissia – SPARCS local teamCity of OuluCity of VantaaTartu City GovernmentOASCCENERO Energy GmbHIRECUniversity of Innsbruck
      A1P028: AffiliationMunicipality / Public BodiesMunicipality / Public BodiesMunicipality / Public BodiesMunicipality / Public BodiesOtherOtherResearch Center / UniversityResearch Center / University
      A1P028: Othernot for profit private organisationCENERO Energy GmbH
      A1P029: Emailgiavasoglou@kifissia.grsamuli.rinne@ouka.fieira.linko@vantaa.fiJaanus.tamm@tartu.eejudith@oascities.orgsib@cenero.deJsalom@irec.catGeorgios.Dermentzis@uibk.ac.at
      Contact person for other special topics
      A1P030: NameStavros Zapantis - vice mayorSamuli RinneKaspar AlevSimon Baum
      A1P031: Emailstavros.zapantis@gmail.comsamuli.rinne@ouka.fiKaspar.alev@tartu.eesib@cenero.de
      Pursuant to the General Data Protection RegulationYesYesYesYesYesYes
      A2P001: Fields of application
      A2P001: Fields of application
      • Energy production
      • Energy efficiency,
      • Energy flexibility,
      • Energy production,
      • E-mobility,
      • Digital technologies,
      • Water use,
      • Indoor air quality
      • Energy efficiency,
      • Energy flexibility,
      • Energy production,
      • E-mobility,
      • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
      • Digital technologies,
      • Construction materials,
      • Other
      • Energy efficiency,
      • Energy flexibility,
      • Energy production,
      • E-mobility,
      • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
      • Digital technologies,
      • Indoor air quality
      • Energy efficiency,
      • Energy flexibility,
      • Energy production,
      • E-mobility,
      • Digital technologies
      • Energy efficiency,
      • Energy flexibility,
      • Energy production
      • Energy efficiency,
      • Energy flexibility,
      • Energy production,
      • E-mobility,
      • Digital technologies
      • Energy efficiency,
      • Energy production,
      • Indoor air quality
      A2P001: Other
      A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields
      A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fieldsDifferent kinds of waste heat streams are utilized by heat pumps. These are district heating return water (actually this is an indirect way to cool down the flue gas in the scrubber), ventilation exhaust air and sewage water. As a normal case, in ventilation also air-to-air heat exchanges are used. PV power is harvested also, in vertical and more horizontal panels. Buildings are well insulated to decrease the needed amount of heating energy in the first place.Pilot collaboration with landowners. Carbon footprint assessment and planning guidelines in zoning planning. Green infrastructure requirements. Examples of considered energy solutions: waste heat recovery and utilization, geothermal, air-water heat pumps, district heating return water, photovoltaics, A-class energy efficiency, smart control and monitoring, energy storages, E-mobility above national requirements, coolingEnergy efficiency: - buildings retrofitting - combined public and private financing - low temperature central heating - LED lighting Energy production: - installation of photovoltaic (PV) systems for renewable on-site energy production; Digital technologies: - smart-meters smart home system. Smart city information platform E-mobility - Installation of new charging stations for electric vehicles; - e-bike/bikesharing services implementation. Urban comfort and air quality - Control units for air pollutants concentration (PM2.5, PM10, NO2) - Sustainable Energy and Climate Action Plan - SECAP)A suite of replicable modeling tools will enable stakeholders to analyze planning actions towards positive energy in a cost-effective fashion, aiding their evidence based decision-making process. The tools will be able to model the district’s energy production and demand, optimize for flexibility and simulate mobility and transport. By employing gamification and co-creation approaches, the project will enhance public awareness and engagement in energy efficiency. The project will culminate in the publication of practical guidelines, reusable models, algorithms, and training materials to aid other cities to replicate the digital twin for their districts, fostering widespread adoption of sustainable energy practices.Energy SmartLab capacities - Building simulation model: thermal inertia and thermal loads of a building or community can be co-simulated with a building model. – System Operator and Aggregator simulation models: the interaction with remote control actions carried out by electricity System Operators or flexibility Aggregators can be simulated as well. – Grid simulation model: the physical interaction of the building with the grid power supply can be simulated enabling the experimental validation of flexibility services to the network. Energy SmartLab systems - SAFT Li-ion battery: maximum stored energy 20000 Wh, rated power 150 kW, rated discharge current 200 A, rated charge current 34 A, operating voltage 189 V – 227 V – 254 V, capacity 82 Ah. – Ultracapacitors: maximum stored energy 57 Wh, rated power 10 kW, rated current 20 A, peak current (<1s) 200 Apk, operating voltage 250 V – 500 V, capacity 1,65 F. – Electric vehicle second life battery: maximum stored energy 23300 Wh, rated power 40 kW, rated current 150 A, operating voltage 240 V – 400 V, capacity 32 Ah - 5 microgrid emulators (emulated power 5.5 kVA, max generation connected 10kVA, max consumption connected 10 kVA) - 1 grid emulator (Rated power: 200 kVA, Rated current per phase: 350 A, Rated current per neutral conductor: 35)The buildings are designed based on Passive House standards and dynamic building and system simulations are performed to optimise the HVAC systems, that are a ground-water heat pump for space heating and district heating for domestic hot water preparation. Photovoltaic systems are installed in the available roof spaces, however, more renewable sources are required due to very large number of apartments (very high density) to reach PED, and thus, simulation studies are performed.
      A2P003: Application of ISO52000
      A2P003: Application of ISO52000NoNoNoNoNo
      A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance
      A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balanceNoYesYesYesYes
      A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance
      A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balanceNoNoYesYesNo
      A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation
      A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculationNot included. However, there is a charging place for a shared EV in one building.The calculation of the energy balance will be further developed and specified under the Neutralpath-project. Mobility related emissions are taken into account in the carbon footprint calculation of each zoning plan in the development area.The university operates a fleet of 13 electric vehicles (EV) (61kW power each). There are 5 EV charging stations on campus.– Electric vehicle second life battery: maximum stored energy 23300 Wh, rated power 40 kW, rated current 150 A, operating voltage 240 V – 400 V, capacity 32 Ah
      A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand
      A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand [GWh/annum]2.19.180001.650.39
      A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand
      A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand [GWh/annum]0.250000.655
      A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility
      A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility [GWh/annum]00
      A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure
      A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure [GWh/annum]
      A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year
      A2P011: PVyesyesyesyesnoyesyesyes
      A2P011: PV - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.10.42
      A2P011: Windnonononoyesnonono
      A2P011: Wind - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P011: Hydronononononononono
      A2P011: Hydro - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P011: Biomass_elnononononononono
      A2P011: Biomass_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P011: Biomass_peat_elnononononononono
      A2P011: Biomass_peat_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P011: PVT_elnonononoyesnonono
      A2P011: PVT_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P011: Othernononononononono
      A2P011: Other - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year
      A2P012: Geothermalnonoyesnonononono
      A2P012 - Geothermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P012: Solar Thermalnononoyesnononono
      A2P012 - Solar Thermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.5
      A2P012: Biomass_heatnonononoyesnonono
      A2P012 - Biomass_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P012: Waste heat+HPnoyesyesnonononono
      A2P012 - Waste heat+HP: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]2.2
      A2P012: Biomass_peat_heatnononononononono
      A2P012 - Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P012: PVT_thnononononononono
      A2P012 - PVT_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P012: Biomass_firewood_thnononononononono
      A2P012 - Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P012: Othernononononononono
      A2P012 - Other: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
      A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notesHeat is produced from DH return, refrigeration and exhaust air. The mentioned 2200 MWh/a includes HP el. consumption (about 1/6 of that)Conventional power generation: The university’s heat supply is designed as a local centralized heat supply system. Electrical power, generated in combined heat and power (CHP) units, is delivered to the distribution network and sold to energy traders as regulated by local legislation and norms. There are two natural gas burners acting as heat sources (3MW and 6MW capacity), and two CHP units (1.6MW and 0.45MW thermal capacity). All heating is supplied from the CHP plants. Renewable Energy Sources (RES): a wind turbine (3.6 kW) and PV panels (11.7 kW) are connected to the faculty microgrid. In the future it is planned to power the campus entirely from local RES.
      A2P014: Annual energy use
      A2P014: Annual energy use [GWh/annum]2.32.4210.96
      A2P015: Annual energy delivered
      A2P015: Annual energy delivered [GWh/annum]-2
      A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year
      A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]0
      A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year
      A2P017: Gasnonononoyesnoyesno
      A2P017 - Gas: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
      A2P017: Coalnononononononono
      A2P017 - Coal: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
      A2P017: Oilnononononononono
      A2P017 - Oil: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
      A2P017: Othernononononononono
      A2P017 - Other: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
      A2P018: Annual renewable electricity imports from outside the boundary during target year
      A2P018: PVnoyesyesnonononono
      A2P018 - PV: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
      A2P018: Windnoyesyesnonononono
      A2P018 - Wind: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
      A2P018: Hydronoyesyesnonononono
      A2P018 - Hydro: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
      A2P018: Biomass_elnoyesyesnonononono
      A2P018 - Biomass_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
      A2P018: Biomass_peat_elnoyesnononononono
      A2P018 - Biomass_peat_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
      A2P018: PVT_elnononononononono
      A2P018 - PVT_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
      A2P018: Othernononononononono
      A2P018 - Other: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
      A2P019: Annual renewable thermal imports from outside the boundary during target year
      A2P019: Geothermalnononononononono
      A2P019 Geothermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P019: Solar Thermalnononononononono
      A2P019 Solar Thermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P019: Biomass_heatnoyesyesnonononono
      A2P019 Biomass_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.7
      A2P019: Waste heat+HPnonoyesnonononono
      A2P019 Waste heat+HP: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P019: Biomass_peat_heatnononononononono
      A2P019 Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P019: PVT_thnononononononono
      A2P019 PVT_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P019: Biomass_firewood_thnononononononono
      A2P019 Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P019: Othernononononononono
      A2P019 Other: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
      A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary
      A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary03.2857142857143000000
      A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED
      A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED [tCO2/annum]0980
      A2P022: KPIs related to the PED case study / PED Lab
      A2P022: Safety & Security
      A2P022: HealthEncouraging a healthy lifestyleindoor air quility (indoor CO2 concentration) - measured on the extract air of the mechanical ventilation system. Relative humidity to avoid mold.
      A2P022: Education
      A2P022: MobilityModal Split, Fuel mix in mobility, Energy use for transportation, Access to public transport, Public infrastructure promoting low-carbon mobility, Number of public EV charging stations, Energy delivered for EV charging
      A2P022: EnergyFinal energy consumption, Primary energy consumption, Energy imported to PED, Energy exported from PED, RES production, PED energy balance, Energy savings in the PED, GHG emissions, Reduction of emissions, Final energy consumption per capita, Primary energy consumption per capita, Primary energy sources (shares), Buildings connected to DH-network or renewable energy grid, GHG emissions per capita, System flexibility for energy players, RES storage usage, Peak load reductionapplySpace heating demand, thermal energy delivered by district heating, electricity of the heat pump, thermal losses of the pipes, and PV production.
      A2P022: Water
      A2P022: Economic developmentTotal investments, Payback time, Economic value of savings
      A2P022: Housing and CommunityDevelopment of housing prices, Housing cost overburden rate, Citizen engagement/empowerment to climate conscious actions, Inhabitants in dense areas, Energy poverty
      A2P022: WasteRecycling rate
      A2P022: OtherSmart Cities strategies, Quality of open data
      A2P023: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Generation
      A2P023: Photovoltaicsnoyesyesyesnonoyesyes
      A2P023: Solar thermal collectorsnononononononono
      A2P023: Wind Turbinesnononononononono
      A2P023: Geothermal energy systemnonoyesnonononono
      A2P023: Waste heat recoverynoyesyesnonononono
      A2P023: Waste to energynonoyesnonononono
      A2P023: Polygenerationnonoyesnonononono
      A2P023: Co-generationnoyesnononononono
      A2P023: Heat Pumpnoyesyesnonononoyes
      A2P023: Hydrogennononononononono
      A2P023: Hydropower plantnononononononono
      A2P023: Biomassnoyesyesyesnononono
      A2P023: Biogasnononoyesnononono
      A2P023: OtherThe technological solutions can vary within the PED Lab area and will be specified case by case.
      A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Flexibility
      A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)noyesyesyesyesnoyesno
      A2P024: Energy management systemnoyesyesyesyesnoyesno
      A2P024: Demand-side managementnonoyesnoyesnonono
      A2P024: Smart electricity gridnonoyesnoyesnoyesno
      A2P024: Thermal Storagenoyesyesnoyesnonoyes
      A2P024: Electric Storagenonoyesnoyesnoyesno
      A2P024: District Heating and Coolingnoyesyesyesyesnonoyes
      A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systemsnonoyesnoyesnonono
      A2P024: P2P – buildingsnononononononoyes
      A2P024: OtherThe technological solutions can vary within the PED Lab area and will be specified case by case.
      A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Efficiency
      A2P025: Deep Retrofittingnoyesnoyesnononono
      A2P025: Energy efficiency measures in historic buildingsnononononononono
      A2P025: High-performance new buildingsnoyesyesnonononoyes
      A2P025: Smart Public infrastructure (e.g. smart lighting)nononoyesnononono
      A2P025: Urban data platformsnoyesnoyesyesnonono
      A2P025: Mobile applications for citizensnononoyesyesnonono
      A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting)noyesyesnoyesnoyesyes
      A2P025: Smart irrigationnononononononono
      A2P025: Digital tracking for waste disposalnononononononono
      A2P025: Smart surveillancenononoyesnononono
      A2P025: OtherThe technological solutions can vary within the PED Lab area and will be specified case by case.
      A2P026: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Mobility
      A2P026: Efficiency of vehicles (public and/or private)noyesyesyesnonoyesno
      A2P026: Measures to reduce traffic volume (e.g. measure to support public transportation, shared mobility, measure to reduce journeys and distances)noyesyesyesnononono
      A2P026: e-Mobilitynoyesyesyesnononono
      A2P026: Soft mobility infrastructures and last mile solutionsnoyesyesnonononono
      A2P026: Car-free areanononononononono
      A2P026: Other
      A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
      A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notesTest-Concept for bidirectional charging.
      A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates
      A2P028: Energy efficiency certificatesYesYesYesNoYes
      A2P028: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesEnergy Performance Certificate - in Greece it is mandatory in order to buy or rent a house or a dwellingThe obligatory buildijng energy classificationTwo buildings are certified "Passive House new build"
      A2P029: Any other building / district certificates
      A2P029: Any other building / district certificatesNoNoNo
      A2P029: If yes, please specify and/or enter notes
      A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
      A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
      • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
      • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC)
      • Smart cities strategies,
      • Urban Renewal Strategies,
      • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
      • New development strategies,
      • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
      • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
      • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
      • New development strategies,
      • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
      • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
      • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.)
      • Smart cities strategies,
      • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
      • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
      • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
      • Smart cities strategies,
      • New development strategies
      • Smart cities strategies
      A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy
      A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategyCarbon neutrality by 2035Carbon-Neutral Vantaa by 2030 (min. 80 % reduction of yearly emissions, capture or compensation os the residual 20 %),
      A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
      A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
      • Biogas,
      • Hydrogen
      • Biogas
      • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
      • Other
      A3P003: OtherDistrict heating based mainly on heat pumps and renewable sources
      A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities
      A3P004: Identification of needs and prioritiesDeveloping and demonstrating solutions for carbon neutrality-Allows for real physical equipment to be operated under a broad range of scenarios without depending on the real occurrence of the boundary conditions suitable for the experimental validation -Pioneer in addressing the concept and implementation of Microgrids and aims to become a leading experimental facility for improving the optimal development of Flexible Energy Buildings and Flexibility Aggregation.The priority was to eliminate the CO2 emissions by optimizing the building envelope and the heating systems.
      A3P005: Sustainable behaviour
      A3P005: Sustainable behaviourE. g. visualizing energy and water consumption-Improving the development of Net Zero Energy Buildings and Flexible Energy buildings.
      A3P006: Economic strategies
      A3P006: Economic strategies
      • Open data business models,
      • Innovative business models,
      • PPP models,
      • Life Cycle Cost,
      • Circular economy models
      • Innovative business models,
      • PPP models,
      • Life Cycle Cost,
      • Circular economy models
      • Innovative business models,
      • PPP models,
      • Life Cycle Cost,
      • Existing incentives
      • Open data business models,
      • Innovative business models,
      • Demand management Living Lab
      • Innovative business models,
      • Other
      • Demand management Living Lab
      A3P006: Otheroperational savings through efficiency measures
      A3P007: Social models
      A3P007: Social models
      • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
      • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
      • Citizen Social Research,
      • Policy Forums,
      • Quality of Life,
      • Strategies towards social mix,
      • Affordability,
      • Prevention of energy poverty,
      • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
      • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
      • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
      • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
      • Citizen Social Research,
      • Policy Forums,
      • Quality of Life,
      • Strategies towards social mix,
      • Affordability,
      • Prevention of energy poverty,
      • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
      • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
      • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
      • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
      • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
      • Citizen Social Research,
      • Policy Forums,
      • Social incentives,
      • Quality of Life,
      • Prevention of energy poverty,
      • Digital Inclusion,
      • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
      • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
      • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
      • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies
      • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement
      • Digital Inclusion,
      • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
      • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
      • Social incentives,
      • Affordability,
      • Prevention of energy poverty,
      • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance
      A3P007: Other
      A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
      A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
      • Strategic urban planning,
      • District Energy plans,
      • City Vision 2050,
      • SECAP Updates
      • Strategic urban planning,
      • SECAP Updates
      • Strategic urban planning,
      • City Vision 2050,
      • SECAP Updates
      • Digital twinning and visual 3D models
      A3P008: Other
      A3P009: Environmental strategies
      A3P009: Environmental strategies
      • Energy Neutral,
      • Net zero carbon footprint
      • Net zero carbon footprint,
      • Life Cycle approach,
      • Greening strategies,
      • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
      • Net zero carbon footprint,
      • Carbon-free,
      • Pollutants Reduction,
      • Greening strategies,
      • Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS),
      • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
      • Energy Neutral
      • Other
      • Energy Neutral,
      • Low Emission Zone,
      • Pollutants Reduction,
      • Greening strategies
      • Energy Neutral,
      • Low Emission Zone
      A3P009: OtherPositive Energy Balance for the demo site
      A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
      A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects- European Commission has legislated on Energy Community (‘Renewable energy’ directive - 2018/2001/EU and ‘Common rules for the internal electricity market’ directive- 2019/944/EU). - Spanish building certification is regulated through Royal Decree 235/2013.
      B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition
      B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definitionThe original idea is that the area produces at least as much it consumes.Neutralpath-project is working with the cocept of PCEDs = Positive and Clean Energy Districts (energy-efficient and energy-flexible districts with net zero greenhouse gas emissions and a surplus of renewable energy). Aviapolis Climate-Neutral Lab will work with both PCED and PCED relevant cases within the district.ExPEDite aims at creating and deploying a novel digital twin, allowing for real-time monitoring, visualization and management of district-level energy flows. Cities consume 65% of the world’s energy supply and are responsible for 70% of the CO² emissions, hence sharing a lot of the responsibility for climate change. We are faced with the challenge of redesigning our existing cities to make them more sustainable, resilient, inclusive and safe. Developing Positive Energy Districts (PEDs), is a breakthrough way to deal with the issue of urban emissions and applying adaptation and mitigation strategies to climate change, while ensuring that these urban areas generate an annual surplus of renewable energy and net zero greenhouse gas emissions. PEDs must address environmental, economic and social issues, providing solutions to energy consumption, production, emissions, transport & mobility and livability. By constantly monitoring and evaluating parameters through existing and/or novel sensor systems (e.g., renewable energy production/supply, transport conditions, air quality, energy demand, meteorological conditions, etc.), unconventional techniques may be applied to provide more sustainable options for the district’s needs.Extremely low building energy demand, the electric energy of the heat pump used for space heating is significantly lower compared to thermal energy for the domestic hot water preparation.
      B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development
      B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project developmentDeveloping systems towards carbon neutrality. Also urban renewal.According to Vantaa city strategy 2021-2025 Aviapolis area aims to become the greenest airport city in Europe. The district is transforming from a logistics and business focused area to a lively urban district which gives an opportunity to rethink the areas energy solutions. With Neutralpath-project Vantaa aims to support the development of the district's energy system and explore innovative, energy efficient and fossil free district energy solutions.Expected outcome 1 Increased number of (tangible) city planning actions for positive clean energy districts using the (proto-)PED design, development and management digital twin tools (based on pre-market research learnings) using open-standards based components which can be reused elsewhere. 2 Increased integration of existing smaller scale management systems (e.g. Building management systems) with open-standards based operational city platforms using sectorial data (e.g. building data, mobility, urban planning, etc.). 3 Enhanced data gathering approaches with identification of relevant multidimensional data sets (e.g. meteorological, load profile, social, geo-spatial, etc.) high-resolution real-time data streams (e.g. renewable energy production, energy consumption), and relevant forecasting data, drawing also on the work of common European data spaces. 4 Increased number of city planning departments / approaches using common data and (replicable) elements and processes. 5 Consolidated city sensor network specifications, complemented by appropriate data gathering approaches for soft data. 6 Improved performance of AI based self-learning systems for optimization of positive clean energy districts and bottom-up complex models. 7 Enhanced innovation capacity of local/regional administrations and accelerated uptake of shared, smart and sustainable zero emission solutions.Since it is an urban area, with high building and apartment density, the need for CO2 reduction is quite relevant and thus, in new built, the minimization of CO2 emissions is crucial.
      B1P003: Environment of the case study area
      B2P003: Environment of the case study areaSuburban areaUrban areaUrban areaUrban areaUrban area
      B1P004: Type of district
      B2P004: Type of district
      • New construction,
      • Renovation
      • New construction,
      • Renovation
      • Renovation
      • New construction
      B1P005: Case Study Context
      B1P005: Case Study Context
      • New Development,
      • Retrofitting Area
      • Re-use / Transformation Area,
      • New Development
      • Retrofitting Area
      • Preservation Area
      • Re-use / Transformation Area,
      • New Development
      B1P006: Year of construction
      B1P006: Year of construction2022
      B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential
      B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential35004500
      B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential
      B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential3500780
      B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
      B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
      B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
      B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
      B1P011: Population density before intervention
      B1P011: Population density before intervention00000000
      B1P012: Population density after intervention
      B1P012: Population density after intervention00.058333333333333000000.068716412650868
      B1P013: Building and Land Use before intervention
      B1P013: Residentialnoyesyesyesnononono
      B1P013 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P013: Officenonoyesnonononono
      B1P013 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P013: Industry and Utilitynonoyesnonononono
      B1P013 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P013: Commercialnoyesyesyesnononono
      B1P013 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P013: Institutionalnonoyesnonononono
      B1P013 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P013: Natural areasnoyesnoyesnononono
      B1P013 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P013: Recreationalnoyesyesyesnononono
      B1P013 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P013: Dismissed areasnonoyesnonononono
      B1P013 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P013: Othernononononononono
      B1P013 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P014: Building and Land Use after intervention
      B1P014: Residentialnoyesyesyesnononoyes
      B1P014 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P014: Officenonoyesnonononono
      B1P014 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P014: Industry and Utilitynonoyesnonononono
      B1P014 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P014: Commercialnoyesyesyesnononoyes
      B1P014 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P014: Institutionalnonoyesnonononoyes
      B1P014 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P014: Natural areasnoyesnoyesnononono
      B1P014 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P014: Recreationalnoyesyesyesnononoyes
      B1P014 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P014: Dismissed areasnononononononono
      B1P014 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B1P014: Othernononononononono
      B1P014 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]
      B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
      B2P001: PED Lab concept definitionNeutralpath-project is working with the cocept of PCEDs = Positive and Clean Energy Districts (energy-efficient and energy-flexible districts with net zero greenhouse gas emissions and a surplus of renewable energy). Aviapolis Climate-Neutral Lab will work with both PCED and PCED relevant cases within the district.addressing the concept and implementation of Microgrids and aims to become a leading experimental facility for improving the optimal development of Flexible Energy Buildings and Flexibility Aggregation
      B2P002: Installation life time
      B2P002: Installation life time
      B2P003: Scale of action
      B2P003: ScaleDistrictDistrictVirtual
      B2P004: Operator of the installation
      B2P004: Operator of the installationThe City of Vantaa manages the lab, working closely with landowners and other stakeholders such as energy companies, solution providers, universities and citizens.IREC
      B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
      B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
      B2P006: Circular Economy Approach
      B2P006: Do you apply any strategy to reuse and recycling the materials?NoNo
      B2P006: Other
      B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
      B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
      • Strategic
      • Strategic
      • Strategic,
      • Private
      B2P007: Other
      B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
      B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED LabMunicipalityMunicipalityResearch center/University
      B2P008: Other
      B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
      B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
      • Academia,
      • Private,
      • Industrial,
      • Citizens, public, NGO
      • Academia,
      • Private,
      • Industrial,
      • Citizens, public, NGO
      B2P009: Other
      B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
      B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
      B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
      B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
      • Buildings,
      • Prosumers,
      • Renewable generation,
      • Energy networks,
      • Lighting,
      • E-mobility,
      • Green areas,
      • User interaction/participation,
      • Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
      • Demand-side management,
      • Energy storage,
      • Energy networks,
      • Efficiency measures,
      • Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
      B2P011: Other
      B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
      B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
      • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure,
      • Pivoting and risk-mitigating measures
      • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure,
      • Tools for prototyping and modelling,
      • Tools, spaces, events for testing and validation
      B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
      B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
      B2P014: Monitoring measures
      B2P014: Monitoring measures
      • Available data,
      • Life Cycle Analysis
      • Equipment
      B2P015: Key Performance indicators
      B2P015: Key Performance indicators
      • Energy,
      • Environmental,
      • Social,
      • Economical / Financial
      • Energy,
      • Sustainability,
      • Social,
      • Economical / Financial
      • Energy,
      • Environmental
      B2P016: Execution of operations
      B2P016: Execution of operations
      B2P017: Capacities
      B2P017: Capacities- Building simulation model: thermal inertia and thermal loads of a building or community can be co-simulated with a building model. – System Operator and Aggregator simulation models: the interaction with remote control actions carried out by electricity System Operators or flexibility Aggregators can be simulated as well. – Grid simulation model: the physical interaction of the building with the grid power supply can be simulated enabling the experimental validation of flexibility services to the network.
      B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
      B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
      B2P019: Available tools
      B2P019: Available tools
      • Energy modelling
      • Social models
      • Energy modelling
      B2P019: Available tools
      B2P020: External accessibility
      B2P020: External accessibilityTo follow the lab and Vantaa's activities in Neutralpath, fill in the following form: https://neutralpath.eu/fi/tayta-lomake-liittyaksesi-cn-labiin/
      C1P001: Unlocking Factors
      C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock5 - Very important2 - Slightly important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
      C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts5 - Very important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
      C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
      C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
      C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important
      C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important
      C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up)5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
      C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down)5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
      C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.)3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
      C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
      C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important
      C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important
      C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES)4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important
      C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
      C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS (if any)Real-estate market situation
      C1P002: Driving Factors
      C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important
      C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency)5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important
      C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
      C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important
      C1P002: Economic growth need2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
      C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.)3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important
      C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness2 - Slightly important5 - Very important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
      C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important
      C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR (if any)
      C1P003: Administrative barriers
      C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important2 - Slightly important
      C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
      C1P003: Lack of public participation3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
      C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
      C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement4 - Important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
      C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos)3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
      C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
      C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER (if any)
      C1P004: Policy barriers
      C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
      C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER (if any)
      C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers
      C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P005: Regulatory instability3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
      C1P005: Non-effective regulations4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
      C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
      C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies4 - Important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
      C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation4 - Important4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
      C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
      C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER (if any)
      C1P006: Environmental barriers
      C1P006: Environmental barriersUrban area very high buildings (and apartment) density and thus, less available space for renewable sources.
      C1P007: Technical barriers
      C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
      C1P007: Deficient planning3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P007: Lack of well-defined process4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
      C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
      C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER (if any)
      C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers
      C1P008: Inertia4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
      C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
      C1P008: Rebound effect4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
      C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism5 - Very important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER (if any)
      C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers
      C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers2 - Slightly important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
      C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important
      C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER (if any)
      C1P010: Financial barriers
      C1P010: Hidden costs1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P010: Economic crisis1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important
      C1P010: Risk and uncertainty3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
      C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER (if any)
      C1P011: Market barriers
      C1P011: Split incentives2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
      C1P011: Energy price distortion2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs)1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
      C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
      C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER (if any)
      C1P012: Stakeholders involved
      C1P012: Government/Public Authorities
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Planning/leading
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Planning/leading
      • Planning/leading
      C1P012: Research & Innovation
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Design/demand aggregation
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      C1P012: Financial/Funding
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Planning/leading,
      • Construction/implementation
      C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Design/demand aggregation
      • Planning/leading,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Planning/leading,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      C1P012: Business process management
      • Planning/leading,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Planning/leading
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      C1P012: Urban Services providers
      • Planning/leading
      • Construction/implementation
      • Planning/leading,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Construction/implementation
      C1P012: Real Estate developers
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • None
      • Construction/implementation
      • Planning/leading
      C1P012: Design/Construction companies
      • Design/demand aggregation
      • Construction/implementation
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation
      • Construction/implementation
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation
      C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Design/demand aggregation
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation
      C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Design/demand aggregation
      • Planning/leading
      C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Construction/implementation
      • Planning/leading,
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      • Construction/implementation
      • Design/demand aggregation,
      • Construction/implementation,
      • Monitoring/operation/management
      C1P012: Other
      C1P012: Other (if any)
      Summary

      Authors (framework concept)

      Beril Alpagut (Demir Energy); Giulia Turci (University of Bologna); Michal Kuzmic (Czech Technical University in Prague); Paolo Civiero (Università Roma Tre); Serena Pagliulia (University of Bologna); Oscar Seco (CIEMAT); Silvia Soutullo (CIEMAT); Daniele Vettorato (EURAC Research, IEA Annex 83); Bailador Ferreras M. Almudena (CIEMAT); Vicky Albert-Seifried (FHG ISE)

      Contributors (to the content)

      Laura Aelenei (LNEG), Nienke Maas (TNO), Savis Gohari (OsloMet), Andras Reith (ABUD), Ghazal Etminan (AIT), Maria-Beatrice Andreucci (Universita Sapienza), Francesco Reda (VTT, IEA Annex 83), Mari Hukkalainen (VTT), Judith-Borsboom (Locality), Gilda Massa (ENEA), Jelena Ziemele (University of Latvia), Nikola Pokorny (CVUT), Sergio Diaz de Garayo Balsategui (CENER, IEA Annex 83), Matthias Haaze (ZHAW, IEA Annex 83), Christoph Gollner (FFG, JPI UE), Silvia Bossi (ENEA, JPI UE), Christian Winzer (Zurich University of Applied Science), George Martinopoulos (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), Maria Nuria Sánchez (CIEMAT), Angelina Tomova (Energy Agency of Plovdiv)

      Implemented by

      Boutik.pt: Filipe Martins, Jamal Khan
      Marek Suchánek (Czech Technical University in Prague)