Filters:
NameProjectTypeCompare
Győr Geothermal District Heating Project PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Jacobs Borchs Gate, Drammen PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Dietenbach, Freiburg im Breisgau PED Relevant Case Study Compare
SmartEnCity, Lecce SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study Compare
STARDUST, Trento STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Klimatkontrakt Hyllie, Malmö PED Relevant Case Study Compare
EnStadt:Pfaff, Kaiserslautern PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
mySMARTlife, Helsinki PED Relevant Case Study Compare
REPLICATE (pilot action in the Novoli-Cascine district on “le PIagge” buildings), Firenze PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Sinfonia, Bolzano PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hunziker Areal, Zürich PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hammarby Sjöstad 2.0, PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Sharing Cities, Milano PED Relevant Case Study Compare
District Heating Pozo Barredo, Mieres PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Cityfied (demo Linero), Lund PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Smart Otaniemi, Espoo PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Zukunftsquartier, Vienna PED Case Study Compare
Santa Chiara Open Lab, Trento PED Case Study Compare
Barrio La Pinada, Paterna PED Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Zero Village Bergen (ZVB) ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Võru +CityxChange PED Case Study Compare
NTNU Campus within the Knowledge Axis, Trondheim ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Furuset project, Oslo ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Laser Valley – Land of Lights PED Case Study Compare
Ydalir project ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
NyBy – Ny Flyplass (New City – New Airport) ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Fornebu, Bærum ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Fleuraye west, Carquefou PED Case Study Compare
Smart Energy Åland PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED ASCEND – Accelerate poSitive Clean ENergy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Munich, Harthof district PED Case Study Compare
Lublin MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Roubaix, MustBe0 – Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Bærum, Eiksveien 116 CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Findhorn, the Park InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED ATELIER – AmsTErdam BiLbao cItizen drivEn smaRt cities PED Case Study Compare
Schönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Umeå, Ålidhem district PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Aalborg East PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Ankara, Çamlık District PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Trenčín MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Luxembourg, Betzdorf LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vantaa, Aviapolis NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Vidin, Himik and Bononia MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Oslo, Verksbyen Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Uden, Loopkantstraat Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Zaragoza, Actur NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aarhus, Brabrand BIPED – Building Intelligent Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city ExPEDite – Enabling Positive Energy Districts through Digital Twins PED Case Study Compare
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Espoo, Kera SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Freiburg, Waldsee PED urban – Development of methods and tools for accounting, planning and operation of climate-neutral district PED Case Study Uncompare
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Graz, Reininghausgründe PED Case Study Compare
Stor-Elvdal, Campus Evenstad ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Oulu, Kaukovainio MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Halmstad, Fyllinge PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Lund, Brunnshög district PED Case Study Compare
Vienna, Am Kempelenpark PED Case Study Compare
Évora, Portugal POCITYF – A POsitive Energy CITY Transformation Framework PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Groningen, PED South MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Groningen, PED North MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Lab Compare
Lubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT PED Lab Compare
Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Uncompare
Espoo, Espoonlahti district, Lippulaiva block SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Salzburg, Gneis district Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Tartu, City centre area SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Bologna, Pilastro-Roveri district GRETA – GReen Energy Transition Actions PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab PED Lab Uncompare
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Uncompare
Kifissia, Energy community SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study
TitleKifissia, Energy community
Halmstad, Fyllinge
Freiburg, Waldsee
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED LabKifissia, Energy communityHalmstad, FyllingeFreiburg, WaldseeBorlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential PortfolioEspoo, Leppävaara district, Sello centerIstanbul, Ozyegin University CampusBarcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLabLeipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site
PED case studynonoyesnoyesnonoyes
PED relevant case studyyesyesnoyesnoyesnono
PED Lab.nonononononoyesno
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab
Climate neutralitynonoyesyesyesyesnoyes
Annual energy surplusnononoyesnononono
Energy communityyesyesyesyesnonoyesno
Circularitynononononononono
Air quality and urban comfortyesnonononoyesnoyes
Electrificationyesnoyesyesnoyesyesyes
Net-zero energy costnononononononono
Net-zero emissionnonoyesnononoyesno
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous)nonononononoyesno
Maximise self-sufficiencynononoyesyesnonono
Othernononononoyesyesyes
Other (A1P004)almost nZEB districtGreen ITNet-zero emission; Annual energy surplus
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED LabPlanning PhasePlanning PhasePlanning PhasePlanning PhaseImplementation PhaseImplementation PhaseIn operationImplementation Phase
A1P006: Start Date
A1P006: Start date01/2111/2109/1910/2401/2011
A1P007: End Date
A1P007: End date01/3011/2410/2210/2802/2013
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P009: Data availability
A1P009: Data availability
  • General statistical datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • General statistical datasets
  • General statistical datasets
  • General statistical datasets
A1P009: Other
A1P010: Sources
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab
      • Data from the local energy provider available (restricted usage for some data points because of data security reasons,
      • renewable energy potential,
      • own calculations based on publicly available data,
      • Some data can be found in https://geoportal.freiburg.de/freigis/
        • M. Hukkalainen, F. Zarrin, K. Klobut, O. Lindholm, M. Ranta, P. Hajduk, T. Vainio-Kaila, E. Wanne, J. Tartia, H. Horn, K. Kontu, J. Juhmen, S. Santala, R. Turtiainen, J. Töyräs, T. Koljonen. (2020). Deliverable D3.1 Detailed plan of the Espoo smart city lighthouse demonstrations. Available online: https://www.sparcs.info/sites/default/files/2020-09/SPARCS_D3.1_Detailed_plan_Espoo.pdf,
        • Hukkalainen, Zarrin Fatima, Krzysztof Klobut, Kalevi Piira, Mikaela Ranta, Petr Hajduk, Tiina Vainio-Kaila , Elina Wanne, Jani Tartia, Angela Bartel, Joni Mäkinen, Mia Kaurila, Kaisa Kontu, Jaano Juhmen, Merja Ryöppy, Reetta Turtiainen, Joona Töyräs, Timo Koljonen (2021) Deliverable 3.2 Midterm report on the implemented demonstrations of solutions for energy positive blocks in Espoo. Available online: https://www.sparcs.info/sites/default/files/2022-02/SPARCS_D3.2.pdf
            A1P011: Geographic coordinates
            X Coordinate (longitude):23.81458812.920547.88585713584291715.39449524.810129.2583002.112.318458
            Y Coordinate (latitude):38.07734956.6519447.98653520708004560.48660960.217941.03060041.351.326492
            A1P012: Country
            A1P012: CountryGreeceSwedenGermanySwedenFinlandTurkeySpainGermany
            A1P013: City
            A1P013: CityMunicipality of KifissiaHalmstadFreiburg im BreisgauBorlängeEspooIstanbulBarcelona and TarragonaLeipzig
            A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification)
            A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification).CsaDwbCfbDsbDfbCfaCsaDfb
            A1P015: District boundary
            A1P015: District boundaryVirtualGeographicVirtualGeographicGeographicGeographicVirtualFunctional
            OtherThe energy will be produced by a PV plant installed on the terrace of a municipal building. Members of the energy community (that is under formation) will benefit from the energy produced via virtual net metering. PV instalment and the buildings (owned by the members of the community) will be within the boundaries of the Municipality but not necessary in the same area/district/neighbourhoodGeographic
            A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab
            A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab:MixedMixedMixedPrivatePublic
            A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure
            A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure:Multiple OwnersMultiple OwnersSingle OwnerMultiple OwnersSingle OwnerSingle Owner
            A1P018: Number of buildings in PED
            A1P018: Number of buildings in PED25029411051502
            A1P019: Conditioned space
            A1P019: Conditioned space [m²]284070370026795617000
            A1P020: Total ground area
            A1P020: Total ground area [m²]4920000994553000285.40030000
            A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area
            A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area00005001
            A1P022: Financial schemes
            A1P022a: Financing - PRIVATE - Real estatenoyesnononoyesnono
            A1P022a: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022b: Financing - PRIVATE - ESCO schemenononononononono
            A1P022b: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022c: Financing - PRIVATE - Othernononononononono
            A1P022c: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022d: Financing - PUBLIC - EU structural fundingnononononononono
            A1P022d: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022e: Financing - PUBLIC - National fundingnononononononono
            A1P022e: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022f: Financing - PUBLIC - Regional fundingnononononononono
            A1P022f: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022g: Financing - PUBLIC - Municipal fundingnonoyesnonononono
            A1P022g: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022h: Financing - PUBLIC - Othernononononononono
            A1P022h: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022i: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - EUnoyesyesnoyesyesnono
            A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]629000
            A1P022j: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Nationalnonoyesnonononono
            A1P022j: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022k: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Local/regionalnononononononono
            A1P022k: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022l: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Othernononononononono
            A1P022l: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
            A1P022: Other
            A1P023: Economic Targets
            A1P023: Economic Targets
            • Boosting local and sustainable production
            • Positive externalities,
            • Boosting local businesses,
            • Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
            • Job creation,
            • Positive externalities,
            • Boosting local businesses
            • Positive externalities,
            • Boosting local and sustainable production,
            • Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
            • Job creation,
            • Boosting local and sustainable production
            A1P023: OtherSustainable and replicable business models regarding renewable energy systems
            A1P024: More comments:
            A1P024: More comments:In addition to having the most energy efficient academic building in Turkey, the university campus also has 3 buildings with LEED NC Campus certificate and LEED BD+C Gold certificate. In addition, it aims to continuously improve the energy efficiency objectives on campus in an innovative way. For this purpose, energy management and storage systems are being installed in the Dormitory 6 building, which is used as the demo area of the LEGOFIT project, for the purpose of turning it into a PED project.Semi-Virtual Energy Integration Laboratory (SEILAB) The Energy Smart Lab is an infrastructure conceived as a flexible and versatile platform for innovative technological developments for both industry and competitive R+D projects. The areas of expertise of this laboratory pivot around the following technologies: – Power Electronics for the integration and control of the elements within a building or community: Renewable Energy Sources (RES), Energy Storage Systems and Electric Vehicles (EV) – ICT Platform for smart communications and energy management of systems, building, networks and communities. – Energy System Integration technologies for smart and flexible buildings and grids including RES and EV. The laboratory operation is based on the hardware emulation approach, which allows for real physical equipment to be operated under a broad range of scenarios without depending on the real occurrence of the boundary conditions suitable for the experimental validation. The laboratory is pioneer in addressing the concept and implementation of Microgrids and aims to become a leading experimental facility for improving the optimal development of Flexible Energy Buildings and Flexibility Aggregation.
            A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs
            A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs [mil. EUR]1
            Contact person for general enquiries
            A1P026: NameArtemis Giavasoglou, Kleopatra KalampokaMarkus OlofsgårdDr. Annette SteingrubeJingchun ShenJaano JuhmenCem KeskinDr. Jaume Salom, Dra. Cristina CorcheroSimon Baum
            A1P027: OrganizationMunicipality of Kifissia – SPARCS local teamAFRYFraunhofer Institute for solar energy systemsHögskolan DalarnaSIEMENS - Data Center ForumCenter for Energy, Environment and Economy, Ozyegin UniversityIRECCENERO Energy GmbH
            A1P028: AffiliationMunicipality / Public BodiesOtherResearch Center / UniversityResearch Center / UniversitySME / IndustryResearch Center / UniversityResearch Center / UniversityOther
            A1P028: OtherCENERO Energy GmbH
            A1P029: Emailgiavasoglou@kifissia.grmarkus.olofsgard@afry.comAnnette.Steingrube@ise.fraunhofer.dejih@du.seJaano.juhmen@siemens.comcem.keskin@ozyegin.edu.trJsalom@irec.catsib@cenero.de
            Contact person for other special topics
            A1P030: NameStavros Zapantis - vice mayorXingxing ZhangM. Pınar MengüçSimon Baum
            A1P031: Emailstavros.zapantis@gmail.comxza@du.sepinar.menguc@ozyegin.edu.trsib@cenero.de
            Pursuant to the General Data Protection RegulationYesYesYesYesYesYes
            A2P001: Fields of application
            A2P001: Fields of application
            • Energy production
            • Energy flexibility,
            • Energy production,
            • E-mobility,
            • Digital technologies
            • Energy efficiency,
            • Energy flexibility,
            • Energy production,
            • E-mobility,
            • Waste management
            • Energy efficiency,
            • Energy flexibility,
            • Energy production,
            • E-mobility,
            • Construction materials
            • Energy efficiency,
            • Energy flexibility,
            • Energy production,
            • E-mobility,
            • Digital technologies,
            • Waste management,
            • Indoor air quality,
            • Construction materials
            • Energy efficiency,
            • Energy flexibility,
            • Energy production,
            • E-mobility,
            • Digital technologies
            • Energy efficiency,
            • Energy flexibility,
            • Energy production
            A2P001: Other
            A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields
            A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fieldslink based regulation of electricity gridEnergy system modelingLoad calculation and system optimisation: City Energy Analyst Identification of stranded assets for asset owners and investors to understand the carbon risks: CRREMLEED NC Campus + LEGOFIT Project Energy Efficiency: Tri- generation, Compliance with ISO 50001, ASHRAE 90.1, energy efficient appliances, HVAC and lighting Energy flexibility: Energy demand management Energy production: Solar PVs Onsite + (to be installed more) E-mobility: EV Charging stations Indoor Air Quality: Energy Management System, Compliance with ASHRAE 62.1, ASHRAE 55 Construction materials: Passive systems, LEED certified buildings, innovative materials such as PCM Waste Management: Zero waste documentEnergy SmartLab capacities - Building simulation model: thermal inertia and thermal loads of a building or community can be co-simulated with a building model. – System Operator and Aggregator simulation models: the interaction with remote control actions carried out by electricity System Operators or flexibility Aggregators can be simulated as well. – Grid simulation model: the physical interaction of the building with the grid power supply can be simulated enabling the experimental validation of flexibility services to the network. Energy SmartLab systems - SAFT Li-ion battery: maximum stored energy 20000 Wh, rated power 150 kW, rated discharge current 200 A, rated charge current 34 A, operating voltage 189 V – 227 V – 254 V, capacity 82 Ah. – Ultracapacitors: maximum stored energy 57 Wh, rated power 10 kW, rated current 20 A, peak current (<1s) 200 Apk, operating voltage 250 V – 500 V, capacity 1,65 F. – Electric vehicle second life battery: maximum stored energy 23300 Wh, rated power 40 kW, rated current 150 A, operating voltage 240 V – 400 V, capacity 32 Ah - 5 microgrid emulators (emulated power 5.5 kVA, max generation connected 10kVA, max consumption connected 10 kVA) - 1 grid emulator (Rated power: 200 kVA, Rated current per phase: 350 A, Rated current per neutral conductor: 35)
            A2P003: Application of ISO52000
            A2P003: Application of ISO52000NoYesNoYes
            A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance
            A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balanceNoYesYesYesYes
            A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance
            A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balanceYesYesNoNoYes
            A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation
            A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculationAll energy demands are included in energy balance, either fuel demands or electrical demand of transport sector; Projection is made of future share of electric mobilty, rest is covered with synthetic fuels to achieve climate neutralityNot included, the campus is a non car area except emergencies– Electric vehicle second life battery: maximum stored energy 23300 Wh, rated power 40 kW, rated current 150 A, operating voltage 240 V – 400 V, capacity 32 Ah
            A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand
            A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand [GWh/annum]135.7150.67771.65
            A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand
            A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand [GWh/annum]31.760.03656
            A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility
            A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility [GWh/annum]00
            A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure
            A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure [GWh/annum]0
            A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year
            A2P011: PVyesyesnononoyesyesyes
            A2P011: PV - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P011: Windnononononononono
            A2P011: Wind - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P011: Hydronononononononono
            A2P011: Hydro - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P011: Biomass_elnononononononono
            A2P011: Biomass_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P011: Biomass_peat_elnononononononono
            A2P011: Biomass_peat_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P011: PVT_elnononoyesnononono
            A2P011: PVT_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.01818
            A2P011: Othernononononononono
            A2P011: Other - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year
            A2P012: Geothermalnoyesnononononono
            A2P012 - Geothermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P012: Solar Thermalnononononononono
            A2P012 - Solar Thermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P012: Biomass_heatnononononononono
            A2P012 - Biomass_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P012: Waste heat+HPnononononononono
            A2P012 - Waste heat+HP: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P012: Biomass_peat_heatnononononononono
            A2P012 - Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P012: PVT_thnononoyesnononono
            A2P012 - PVT_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.0825
            A2P012: Biomass_firewood_thnononononononono
            A2P012 - Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P012: Othernononononononono
            A2P012 - Other: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
            A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes53 MW PV potential in all three quarters; no other internal renewable energy potentials known
            A2P014: Annual energy use
            A2P014: Annual energy use [GWh/annum]132.50.3183.52.421
            A2P015: Annual energy delivered
            A2P015: Annual energy delivered [GWh/annum]0.2055
            A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year
            A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]0
            A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year
            A2P017: Gasnonononononoyesno
            A2P017 - Gas: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
            A2P017: Coalnononononononono
            A2P017 - Coal: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
            A2P017: Oilnononononononono
            A2P017 - Oil: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
            A2P017: Othernononoyesnononono
            A2P017 - Other: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]0
            A2P018: Annual renewable electricity imports from outside the boundary during target year
            A2P018: PVnononononoyesnono
            A2P018 - PV: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]0.00045547
            A2P018: Windnononononononono
            A2P018 - Wind: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
            A2P018: Hydronononononononono
            A2P018 - Hydro: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
            A2P018: Biomass_elnononononononono
            A2P018 - Biomass_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
            A2P018: Biomass_peat_elnononononononono
            A2P018 - Biomass_peat_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
            A2P018: PVT_elnononononononono
            A2P018 - PVT_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
            A2P018: Othernononoyesnononono
            A2P018 - Other: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]0.187
            A2P019: Annual renewable thermal imports from outside the boundary during target year
            A2P019: Geothermalnononononononono
            A2P019 Geothermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: Solar Thermalnononononononono
            A2P019 Solar Thermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: Biomass_heatnononononononono
            A2P019 Biomass_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: Waste heat+HPnononononononono
            A2P019 Waste heat+HP: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: Biomass_peat_heatnononononononono
            A2P019 Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: PVT_thnononononononono
            A2P019 PVT_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: Biomass_firewood_thnononononononono
            A2P019 Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
            A2P019: Othernononoyesnononono
            A2P019 Other: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0
            A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary
            A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary0000.538395721925130000
            A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED
            A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED [tCO2/annum]6.93
            A2P022: KPIs related to the PED case study / PED Lab
            A2P022: Safety & Securitynone
            A2P022: Healththermal comfort diagram
            A2P022: Educationnone
            A2P022: Mobilityyesnone
            A2P022: Energyyesnormalized CO2/GHG & Energy intensityapply
            A2P022: Water
            A2P022: Economic developmentcost of excess emissions
            A2P022: Housing and Communityyes
            A2P022: Waste
            A2P022: Other
            A2P023: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Generation
            A2P023: Photovoltaicsnoyesyesyesnoyesyesno
            A2P023: Solar thermal collectorsnonoyesyesnononono
            A2P023: Wind Turbinesnononononoyesnono
            A2P023: Geothermal energy systemnonoyesyesnononono
            A2P023: Waste heat recoverynonoyesyesnononono
            A2P023: Waste to energynonoyesnonononono
            A2P023: Polygenerationnononononononono
            A2P023: Co-generationnonoyesnonoyesnono
            A2P023: Heat Pumpnonoyesyesnoyesnono
            A2P023: Hydrogennonoyesnonononono
            A2P023: Hydropower plantnonoyesnonononono
            A2P023: Biomassnonoyesnonononono
            A2P023: Biogasnonoyesnonononono
            A2P023: Other
            A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Flexibility
            A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)noyesyesyesnoyesyesno
            A2P024: Energy management systemnonoyesnonoyesyesno
            A2P024: Demand-side managementnoyesyesnonoyesnono
            A2P024: Smart electricity gridnoyesyesnononoyesno
            A2P024: Thermal Storagenonoyesyesnononono
            A2P024: Electric Storagenonoyesnonoyesyesno
            A2P024: District Heating and Coolingnonoyesyesnoyesnono
            A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systemsnoyesyesnonoyesnono
            A2P024: P2P – buildingsnonoyesnonononono
            A2P024: Other
            A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Efficiency
            A2P025: Deep Retrofittingnonoyesyesnononono
            A2P025: Energy efficiency measures in historic buildingsnonoyesnonononono
            A2P025: High-performance new buildingsnononononoyesnono
            A2P025: Smart Public infrastructure (e.g. smart lighting)nononononononono
            A2P025: Urban data platformsnonoyesnonononono
            A2P025: Mobile applications for citizensnononononononono
            A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting)nononoyesnoyesyesno
            A2P025: Smart irrigationnononononoyesnono
            A2P025: Digital tracking for waste disposalnononononononono
            A2P025: Smart surveillancenononononoyesnono
            A2P025: Other
            A2P026: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Mobility
            A2P026: Efficiency of vehicles (public and/or private)nonoyesnononoyesno
            A2P026: Measures to reduce traffic volume (e.g. measure to support public transportation, shared mobility, measure to reduce journeys and distances)nonoyesnonononono
            A2P026: e-Mobilitynonoyesnonoyesnono
            A2P026: Soft mobility infrastructures and last mile solutionsnonoyesnonoyesnono
            A2P026: Car-free areanononononoyesnono
            A2P026: Other
            A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
            A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notesTest-Concept for bidirectional charging.
            A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates
            A2P028: Energy efficiency certificatesNoNoNoYes
            A2P028: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesEnergy Performance Certificate - in Greece it is mandatory in order to buy or rent a house or a dwelling
            A2P029: Any other building / district certificates
            A2P029: Any other building / district certificatesNoNoNoYes
            A2P029: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesLEED BD+C, LEED NC CAMPUS
            A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
            A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
            • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
            • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC)
            • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC)
            • Smart cities strategies
            • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
            • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
            • Smart cities strategies,
            • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
            • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
            • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
            • Smart cities strategies,
            • New development strategies
            A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy
            A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategyClimate neutrality by 2035The study aligns closely with the decarbonisation and energy reduction pathways of residential multi family buildings with 1.5°C global warming target in Sweden. This study will also contribute to the achievement of the carbon neturality of whole Borlänge city by 2030.
            A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
            A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
            • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
            • Biogas,
            • Hydrogen
            • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
            • Electrification of Cooking Methods
            • Biogas
            A3P003: OtherBoiler Automation, Energy Management System, Electric Battery Storage, Demand Management and Flexible Pricing
            A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities
            A3P004: Identification of needs and prioritiesFreiburg has ambitious goals and wants to achieve climate neutrality until 2035, the PED concept could help to develop suitable strategies on district levelIn our project, we carried out a comprehensive exploration of strategies to achieve positive energy districts in a Swedish residential portfolio. The focus on urban energy transitions necessitates a holistic approach that integrates building retrofit, solar technology exploration, and heating supply optimisation. Exploration of Local Solar Sources: The analysis reveals varying solar irradiance resources throughout the year, emphasizing the importance of strategic placement. Integration of combined photovoltaic and thermal panels into building envelopes demonstrates the potential to cover a significant portion of the energy demand even in Sweden. Heating Supply Optimisation with Solar Technologies: Despite the surplus energy production from on-site solar technology, challenges arise due to temporal energy asymmetry. The introduction of heat pumps emerges as a feasible solution to balance energy gaps, utilising both rejected and free heat. Optimisation scenarios, utilising a combination of geothermal heat pumps, water source heat pumps, and PVT, showcase remarkable reductions in emissions and primary energy consumption. Urban Form and Energy Infrastructure Design: We realised the importance of returning to urban form and energy infrastructure design to optimise future residential portfolio potential. Building layout design, influenced by zoning regulations and innovative typologies, plays a crucial role in achieving district level energy efficiency. Future challenges, including demographic shifts, e-mobility, and climate change, necessitate a more holistic approach to energy infrastructure design, addressing not only heating and electricity demands but also cooling requirements.Carbon and Energy Neutrality-Allows for real physical equipment to be operated under a broad range of scenarios without depending on the real occurrence of the boundary conditions suitable for the experimental validation -Pioneer in addressing the concept and implementation of Microgrids and aims to become a leading experimental facility for improving the optimal development of Flexible Energy Buildings and Flexibility Aggregation.
            A3P005: Sustainable behaviour
            A3P005: Sustainable behaviourEnergy efficiency by renovation measures for buildings and measures for saving electricity; electrification by installation of heat pumps and photovoltaics and switching to electric cars, additional measures not directly related to PED like sustainable diet and sharing economyWhile our investigation primarily centres on technical optimisation within Positive Energy District (PED) development, it is essential to acknowledge the broader scope encompassing social and governance dimensions. Specifically, understanding stakeholders' willingness to embrace technical recommendations upon project completion is important. Several potential influencing factors merit exploration, including economic considerations, technical optimisation-associated embodied carbon balance, the general public's technical perceptions, and operational feasibility. Evaluating these aspects holistically not only enhances the efficacy of PED initiatives but also fosters greater acceptance and participation within the communities they serve.Under LEGOFIT project, promoting sustainable behavior for better occupant experience is a targeted aim under a work package.-Improving the development of Net Zero Energy Buildings and Flexible Energy buildings.
            A3P006: Economic strategies
            A3P006: Economic strategies
            • Local trading
            • Demand management Living Lab,
            • Local trading,
            • Existing incentives
            • Open data business models,
            • Life Cycle Cost,
            • Circular economy models,
            • Local trading
            • Demand management Living Lab
            • Innovative business models,
            • Other
            A3P006: Otheroperational savings through efficiency measures
            A3P007: Social models
            A3P007: Social models
            • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
            • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance
            • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
            • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
            • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
            • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
            • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
            • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
            • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
            • Social incentives,
            • Affordability,
            • Digital Inclusion
            • Digital Inclusion,
            • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
            • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement
            A3P007: Other
            A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
            A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
            • Strategic urban planning
            • Strategic urban planning,
            • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
            • District Energy plans
            • Strategic urban planning,
            • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
            • District Energy plans,
            • Building / district Certification
            • City Vision 2050,
            • SECAP Updates,
            • Building / district Certification
            A3P008: Other
            A3P009: Environmental strategies
            A3P009: Environmental strategies
            • Energy Neutral,
            • Carbon-free
            • Low Emission Zone,
            • Net zero carbon footprint,
            • Life Cycle approach,
            • Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS)
            • Energy Neutral,
            • Low Emission Zone,
            • Net zero carbon footprint,
            • Greening strategies,
            • Cool Materials
            • Energy Neutral,
            • Low Emission Zone,
            • Pollutants Reduction,
            • Greening strategies
            • Other
            A3P009: OtherPositive Energy Balance for the demo site
            A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
            A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspectsISO 45001, ISO 14001, ISO 50001, Zero Waste Policy- European Commission has legislated on Energy Community (‘Renewable energy’ directive - 2018/2001/EU and ‘Common rules for the internal electricity market’ directive- 2019/944/EU). - Spanish building certification is regulated through Royal Decree 235/2013.
            B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition
            B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definitionAssessment methods for this ped (and for germany) is defined in this project at the moment and will be tested at that case studyThe Rymdgatan's Residential Portfolio in Sweden presents a compelling case study for its classification as a PED-related research, given its alignment with sustainable behaviours and overarching PED development principles as follows: Inclusivity and Social Equity: The residential portfolio situated in Rymdgatan caters primarily to a low-income community. By focusing on this demographic, the project addresses critical aspects of social equity within sustainable urban development. Ensuring access to energy-efficient housing and amenities for economically disadvantaged populations not only fosters social cohesion but also mitigates energy poverty, a pressing concern in many urban contexts. Multifamily Residential Building: The inclusion of multifamily residential buildings within the portfolio underscores a commitment to density and efficient land use, both essential components of sustainable urban design. Such developments promote resource optimisation by consolidating housing units, thereby reducing per capita energy consumption and infrastructure demands. Moreover, multifamily dwellings often facilitate community engagement and shared resource management, fostering a culture of sustainability among residents. Low Carbon Retrofitting and Transition: The overarching initiative to transition the entire Jakobsgårdarna district. The included Rymdgatan portfolio, towards low carbon retrofitting, represents a significant example of decarbonization and climate resilience. By integrating energy-efficient technologies and renewable energy solutions into existing infrastructure, the project not only reduces carbon emissions but also serves as a blueprint for revitalising old urban environments sustainably. This holistic approach to retrofitting demonstrates a systemic commitment to environmental stewardship and long-term sustainability. Climate Adaptation and Renewable Energy Integration: Despite Sweden's climatic challenges, including lower solar resources during winter months, the Rymdgatan project leverages its geographical context to optimize renewable energy utilization. Sweden's greater solar resource availability during summer and geothermal potentials complement the design's emphasis on seasonal energy planning, where surplus energy generated during peak periods can be stored or redistributed efficiently. By embracing climate-responsive design strategies, the project demonstrates resilience in the face of climate variability while harnessing renewable energy potential effectively.The campus should be considered a PED case study due to its exemplary commitment to sustainability and energy efficiency, as evidenced by several of its buildings achieving LEED certification. This certification underscores the campus's adherence to rigorous environmental standards and its proactive steps towards reducing carbon footprints. Also, the integration of sustainable practices across the campus aligns with the PED framework, which aims to create urban areas that produce more energy than they consume. Therefore, this campus serves as a model of how educational institutions can lead the way in fostering sustainable communities and advancing the goals of PED.
            B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development
            B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project developmentCity is interested in transforming the quarter, as many buildings are old, have private owner structures and have decentralised heating systems. As the city wants to become climate neutral by 2035 action is needed now. In the research project PED urban the idea is to focus on the future energy system of the quarter and use it as a case study to develop a common assessment method for PEDs in alignment with european efforts in that regardBorlänge city has committed to become the carbon-neutral city by 2030.The purpose of implementing the PED project on this sustainable campus, where several buildings have LEED certification, is to further enhance its energy efficiency and environmental stewardship by creating a district that generates more energy than it consumes. The initiator was motivated by the need to address climate change, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and promote renewable energy sources. Additionally, the campus's existing commitment to sustainability and the success of its LEED-certified buildings provided a strong foundation for demonstrating the feasibility and benefits of PED development, serving as a model for sustainable urban living and energy self-sufficiency.
            B1P003: Environment of the case study area
            B2P003: Environment of the case study areaSuburban areaSuburban areaUrban areaSuburban area
            B1P004: Type of district
            B2P004: Type of district
            • New construction
            • Renovation
            • Renovation
            • Renovation
            B1P005: Case Study Context
            B1P005: Case Study Context
            • New Development
            • Retrofitting Area
            • Re-use / Transformation Area,
            • Retrofitting Area
            • Retrofitting Area
            • Preservation Area
            B1P006: Year of construction
            B1P006: Year of construction19902024
            B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential
            B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential5898100
            B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential
            B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential5898100
            B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
            B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential69800
            B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
            B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential69800
            B1P011: Population density before intervention
            B1P011: Population density before intervention000003400
            B1P012: Population density after intervention
            B1P012: Population density after intervention000.00119878048780490.010658622423328034.33777154870400
            B1P013: Building and Land Use before intervention
            B1P013: Residentialnonoyesyesnononono
            B1P013 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]4360
            B1P013: Officenonoyesnonononono
            B1P013 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P013: Industry and Utilitynonoyesnonononono
            B1P013 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P013: Commercialnonoyesnonononono
            B1P013 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P013: Institutionalnonoyesnonoyesnono
            B1P013 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]285.400
            B1P013: Natural areasnoyesyesnonononono
            B1P013 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P013: Recreationalnonoyesnonononono
            B1P013 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P013: Dismissed areasnononononononono
            B1P013 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P013: Othernononoyesnononono
            B1P013 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]706
            B1P014: Building and Land Use after intervention
            B1P014: Residentialnonoyesyesnononono
            B1P014 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]4360
            B1P014: Officenonoyesnonononono
            B1P014 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P014: Industry and Utilitynonoyesnonononono
            B1P014 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P014: Commercialnonoyesnonononono
            B1P014 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P014: Institutionalnonoyesnonoyesnono
            B1P014 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]280000
            B1P014: Natural areasnonoyesnonononono
            B1P014 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P014: Recreationalnonoyesnonononono
            B1P014 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P014: Dismissed areasnononononononono
            B1P014 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
            B1P014: Othernononoyesnononono
            B1P014 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]706
            B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
            B2P001: PED Lab concept definitionaddressing the concept and implementation of Microgrids and aims to become a leading experimental facility for improving the optimal development of Flexible Energy Buildings and Flexibility Aggregation
            B2P002: Installation life time
            B2P002: Installation life time
            B2P003: Scale of action
            B2P003: ScaleVirtual
            B2P004: Operator of the installation
            B2P004: Operator of the installationIREC
            B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
            B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
            B2P006: Circular Economy Approach
            B2P006: Do you apply any strategy to reuse and recycling the materials?No
            B2P006: Other
            B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
            B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
            • Strategic,
            • Private
            B2P007: Other
            B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
            B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED LabResearch center/University
            B2P008: Other
            B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
            B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
            B2P009: Other
            B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
            B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
            B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
            B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
            • Demand-side management,
            • Energy storage,
            • Energy networks,
            • Efficiency measures,
            • Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
            B2P011: Other
            B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
            B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
            • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure,
            • Tools for prototyping and modelling,
            • Tools, spaces, events for testing and validation
            B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
            B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
            B2P014: Monitoring measures
            B2P014: Monitoring measures
            • Equipment
            B2P015: Key Performance indicators
            B2P015: Key Performance indicators
            • Energy,
            • Environmental
            B2P016: Execution of operations
            B2P016: Execution of operations
            B2P017: Capacities
            B2P017: Capacities- Building simulation model: thermal inertia and thermal loads of a building or community can be co-simulated with a building model. – System Operator and Aggregator simulation models: the interaction with remote control actions carried out by electricity System Operators or flexibility Aggregators can be simulated as well. – Grid simulation model: the physical interaction of the building with the grid power supply can be simulated enabling the experimental validation of flexibility services to the network.
            B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
            B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
            B2P019: Available tools
            B2P019: Available tools
            • Energy modelling
            B2P019: Available tools
            B2P020: External accessibility
            B2P020: External accessibility
            C1P001: Unlocking Factors
            C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts5 - Very important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important
            C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
            C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important
            C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits4 - Important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
            C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
            C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up)5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down)5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
            C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.)3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
            C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
            C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
            C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES)5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
            C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders4 - Important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
            C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
            C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS (if any)
            C1P002: Driving Factors
            C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
            C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency)5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
            C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
            C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
            C1P002: Economic growth need2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
            C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.)3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
            C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
            C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence5 - Very important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
            C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR (if any)
            C1P003: Administrative barriers
            C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
            C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P003: Lack of public participation3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important
            C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important
            C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
            C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important
            C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
            C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos)3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
            C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
            C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
            C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER (if any)
            C1P004: Policy barriers
            C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies4 - Important4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
            C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
            C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER (if any)
            C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers
            C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P005: Regulatory instability3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
            C1P005: Non-effective regulations4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important
            C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
            C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important
            C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
            C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
            C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important
            C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER (if any)
            C1P006: Environmental barriers
            C1P006: Environmental barriers2 - Slightly importantAir Quality Management Importance Level: 5 (Very Important) Energy Efficiency Importance Level: 5 (Very Important) Water Conservation Importance Level: 5 (Very Important) Waste Management Importance Level: 4 (Important) Material Selection Importance Level: 4 (Important) Renewable Energy Integration Importance Level: 5 (Very Important) Heat Island Effect Mitigation Importance Level: 4 (Important) Noise Pollution Control Importance Level: 3 (Moderately Important)
            C1P007: Technical barriers
            C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P007: Deficient planning3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
            C1P007: Lack of well-defined process4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
            C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation4 - Important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important
            C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
            C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
            C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
            C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER (if any)
            C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers
            C1P008: Inertia4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
            C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
            C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important
            C1P008: Rebound effect4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important
            C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
            C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
            C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER (if any)
            C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers
            C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
            C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
            C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
            C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
            C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
            C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER (if any)
            C1P010: Financial barriers
            C1P010: Hidden costs1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
            C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P010: Economic crisis1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
            C1P010: Risk and uncertainty2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
            C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
            C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
            C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER (if any)
            C1P011: Market barriers
            C1P011: Split incentives1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
            C1P011: Energy price distortion1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
            C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs)1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
            C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
            C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER (if any)
            C1P012: Stakeholders involved
            C1P012: Government/Public Authorities
            • Design/demand aggregation
            • Planning/leading
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • Planning/leading,
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            C1P012: Research & Innovation
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • Planning/leading
            • Planning/leading,
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            C1P012: Financial/Funding
            • None
            • None
            • Planning/leading,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • None
            • None
            • Planning/leading,
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            C1P012: Business process management
            • Design/demand aggregation
            • None
            • None
            • Planning/leading,
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            C1P012: Urban Services providers
            • Design/demand aggregation
            • None
            • None
            • Planning/leading,
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            C1P012: Real Estate developers
            • Construction/implementation
            • None
            • Design/demand aggregation
            • Planning/leading,
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            C1P012: Design/Construction companies
            • Design/demand aggregation
            • Construction/implementation
            • None
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • Planning/leading,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs
            • Design/demand aggregation
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            • Planning/leading,
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce
            • Construction/implementation
            • None
            • None
            • Planning/leading,
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            C1P012: Other
            • Planning/leading,
            • Design/demand aggregation,
            • Construction/implementation,
            • Monitoring/operation/management
            C1P012: Other (if any)
            Summary

            Authors (framework concept)

            Beril Alpagut (Demir Energy); Giulia Turci (University of Bologna); Michal Kuzmic (Czech Technical University in Prague); Paolo Civiero (Università Roma Tre); Serena Pagliulia (University of Bologna); Oscar Seco (CIEMAT); Silvia Soutullo (CIEMAT); Daniele Vettorato (EURAC Research, IEA Annex 83); Bailador Ferreras M. Almudena (CIEMAT); Vicky Albert-Seifried (FHG ISE)

            Contributors (to the content)

            Laura Aelenei (LNEG), Nienke Maas (TNO), Savis Gohari (OsloMet), Andras Reith (ABUD), Ghazal Etminan (AIT), Maria-Beatrice Andreucci (Universita Sapienza), Francesco Reda (VTT, IEA Annex 83), Mari Hukkalainen (VTT), Judith-Borsboom (Locality), Gilda Massa (ENEA), Jelena Ziemele (University of Latvia), Nikola Pokorny (CVUT), Sergio Diaz de Garayo Balsategui (CENER, IEA Annex 83), Matthias Haaze (ZHAW, IEA Annex 83), Christoph Gollner (FFG, JPI UE), Silvia Bossi (ENEA, JPI UE), Christian Winzer (Zurich University of Applied Science), George Martinopoulos (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), Maria Nuria Sánchez (CIEMAT), Angelina Tomova (Energy Agency of Plovdiv)

            Implemented by

            Boutik.pt: Filipe Martins, Jamal Khan
            Marek Suchánek (Czech Technical University in Prague)