Filters:
NameProjectTypeCompare
Tartu, Estonia V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Utrecht, the Netherlands (District of Kanaleneiland) V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aveiro, Portugal V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Győr Geothermal District Heating Project PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Jacobs Borchs Gate, Drammen PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Dietenbach, Freiburg im Breisgau PED Relevant Case Study Compare
SmartEnCity, Lecce SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study Compare
STARDUST, Trento STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Klimatkontrakt Hyllie, Malmö PED Relevant Case Study Compare
EnStadt:Pfaff, Kaiserslautern PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
mySMARTlife, Helsinki PED Relevant Case Study Compare
REPLICATE (pilot action in the Novoli-Cascine district on “le PIagge” buildings), Firenze PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Sinfonia, Bolzano PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hunziker Areal, Zürich PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hammarby Sjöstad 2.0, PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Sharing Cities, Milano PED Relevant Case Study Compare
District Heating Pozo Barredo, Mieres PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Cityfied (demo Linero), Lund PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Smart Otaniemi, Espoo PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Zukunftsquartier, Vienna PED Case Study Compare
Santa Chiara Open Lab, Trento PED Case Study Compare
Barrio La Pinada, Paterna PED Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Zero Village Bergen (ZVB) ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Võru +CityxChange PED Case Study Compare
NTNU Campus within the Knowledge Axis, Trondheim ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Furuset project, Oslo ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Laser Valley – Land of Lights PED Case Study Compare
Ydalir project ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
NyBy – Ny Flyplass (New City – New Airport) ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Fornebu, Bærum ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Fleuraye west, Carquefou PED Case Study Compare
Smart Energy Åland PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED ASCEND – Accelerate poSitive Clean ENergy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Munich, Harthof district PED Case Study Compare
Lublin MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Roubaix, MustBe0 – Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Bærum, Eiksveien 116 CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Findhorn, the Park InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED ATELIER – AmsTErdam BiLbao cItizen drivEn smaRt cities PED Case Study Compare
Schönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Umeå, Ålidhem district PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Aalborg East PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Ankara, Çamlık District PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Trenčín MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Luxembourg, Betzdorf LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vantaa, Aviapolis NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Vidin, Himik and Bononia MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Oslo, Verksbyen Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Uden, Loopkantstraat Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Zaragoza, Actur NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aarhus, Brabrand BIPED – Building Intelligent Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city ExPEDite – Enabling Positive Energy Districts through Digital Twins PED Case Study Compare
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Espoo, Kera SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Freiburg, Waldsee PED urban – Development of methods and tools for accounting, planning and operation of climate-neutral district PED Case Study Compare
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Graz, Reininghausgründe PED Case Study Compare
Stor-Elvdal, Campus Evenstad ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Oulu, Kaukovainio MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Halmstad, Fyllinge PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Lund, Brunnshög district PED Case Study Compare
Vienna, Am Kempelenpark PED Case Study Compare
Évora, Portugal POCITYF – A POsitive Energy CITY Transformation Framework PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Groningen, PED South MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Groningen, PED North MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Lab Uncompare
Lubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT PED Lab Compare
Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Espoonlahti district, Lippulaiva block SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Salzburg, Gneis district Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Tartu, City centre area SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Bologna, Pilastro-Roveri district GRETA – GReen Energy Transition Actions PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab PED Lab Uncompare
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Uncompare
Kifissia, Energy community SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study
TitleKifissia, Energy community
Halmstad, Fyllinge
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district
Schönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED LabKifissia, Energy communityHalmstad, FyllingeMaia, Sobreiro Social HousingBorlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential PortfolioBarcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLabLeipzig, Baumwollspinnerei districtSchönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site
PED case studynononononoyesno
PED relevant case studyyesyesnoyesnonoyes
PED Lab.nonoyesnoyesnono
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab
Climate neutralitynonoyesyesnoyesyes
Annual energy surplusnononoyesnonono
Energy communityyesyesnoyesyesnoyes
Circularitynonononononono
Air quality and urban comfortyesnonononoyesno
Electrificationyesnonoyesyesyesno
Net-zero energy costnonononononoyes
Net-zero emissionnonononoyesnono
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous)nonononoyesnono
Maximise self-sufficiencynonoyesyesnonoyes
Othernonononoyesyesno
Other (A1P004)Green ITNet-zero emission; Annual energy surplus
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED LabPlanning PhasePlanning PhasePlanning PhasePlanning PhaseIn operationImplementation PhaseImplementation Phase
A1P006: Start Date
A1P006: Start date01/2110/2101/2011
A1P007: End Date
A1P007: End date01/3010/2402/2013
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P009: Data availability
A1P009: Data availability
  • General statistical datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards,
  • Meteorological open data,
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards
  • General statistical datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts
A1P009: Other
A1P010: Sources
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab
              A1P011: Geographic coordinates
              X Coordinate (longitude):23.81458812.92054-8.37355715.3944952.112.31845815.3969
              Y Coordinate (latitude):38.07734956.6519441.13580460.48660941.351.32649248.2752
              A1P012: Country
              A1P012: CountryGreeceSwedenPortugalSwedenSpainGermanyAustria
              A1P013: City
              A1P013: CityMunicipality of KifissiaHalmstadMaiaBorlängeBarcelona and TarragonaLeipzigSchönbühel an der Donau
              A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification)
              A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification).CsaDwbCsbDsbCsaDfbDfb
              A1P015: District boundary
              A1P015: District boundaryVirtualGeographicVirtualGeographicVirtualFunctionalGeographic
              OtherThe energy will be produced by a PV plant installed on the terrace of a municipal building. Members of the energy community (that is under formation) will benefit from the energy produced via virtual net metering. PV instalment and the buildings (owned by the members of the community) will be within the boundaries of the Municipality but not necessary in the same area/district/neighbourhoodGeographic
              A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab
              A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab:MixedPublicMixedPublicPrivate
              A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure
              A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure:Multiple OwnersMultiple OwnersSingle OwnerSingle OwnerMultiple Owners
              A1P018: Number of buildings in PED
              A1P018: Number of buildings in PED2502210020
              A1P019: Conditioned space
              A1P019: Conditioned space [m²]370017000477
              A1P020: Total ground area
              A1P020: Total ground area [m²]9945300002450
              A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area
              A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area0000010
              A1P022: Financial schemes
              A1P022a: Financing - PRIVATE - Real estatenoyesnonononoyes
              A1P022a: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
              A1P022b: Financing - PRIVATE - ESCO schemenonononononono
              A1P022b: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
              A1P022c: Financing - PRIVATE - Othernonoyesnononono
              A1P022c: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
              A1P022d: Financing - PUBLIC - EU structural fundingnonononononono
              A1P022d: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
              A1P022e: Financing - PUBLIC - National fundingnonoyesnononoyes
              A1P022e: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
              A1P022f: Financing - PUBLIC - Regional fundingnonoyesnononoyes
              A1P022f: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
              A1P022g: Financing - PUBLIC - Municipal fundingnonononononono
              A1P022g: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
              A1P022h: Financing - PUBLIC - Othernonononononono
              A1P022h: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
              A1P022i: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - EUnoyesyesnononono
              A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
              A1P022j: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Nationalnonononononono
              A1P022j: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
              A1P022k: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Local/regionalnonononononono
              A1P022k: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
              A1P022l: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Othernonononononono
              A1P022l: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
              A1P022: Other
              A1P023: Economic Targets
              A1P023: Economic Targets
              • Boosting local and sustainable production
              • Positive externalities,
              • Boosting local and sustainable production
              • Positive externalities,
              • Boosting local businesses,
              • Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
              • Job creation,
              • Boosting local and sustainable production
              A1P023: OtherSustainable and replicable business models regarding renewable energy systems
              A1P024: More comments:
              A1P024: More comments:Semi-Virtual Energy Integration Laboratory (SEILAB) The Energy Smart Lab is an infrastructure conceived as a flexible and versatile platform for innovative technological developments for both industry and competitive R+D projects. The areas of expertise of this laboratory pivot around the following technologies: – Power Electronics for the integration and control of the elements within a building or community: Renewable Energy Sources (RES), Energy Storage Systems and Electric Vehicles (EV) – ICT Platform for smart communications and energy management of systems, building, networks and communities. – Energy System Integration technologies for smart and flexible buildings and grids including RES and EV. The laboratory operation is based on the hardware emulation approach, which allows for real physical equipment to be operated under a broad range of scenarios without depending on the real occurrence of the boundary conditions suitable for the experimental validation. The laboratory is pioneer in addressing the concept and implementation of Microgrids and aims to become a leading experimental facility for improving the optimal development of Flexible Energy Buildings and Flexibility Aggregation.
              A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs
              A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs [mil. EUR]
              Contact person for general enquiries
              A1P026: NameArtemis Giavasoglou, Kleopatra KalampokaMarkus OlofsgårdAdelina RodriguesJingchun ShenDr. Jaume Salom, Dra. Cristina CorcheroSimon BaumGhazal Etminan
              A1P027: OrganizationMunicipality of Kifissia – SPARCS local teamAFRYMaia Municipality (CM Maia) – Energy and Mobility divisionHögskolan DalarnaIRECCENERO Energy GmbHGhazal.Etminan@ait.ac.at
              A1P028: AffiliationMunicipality / Public BodiesOtherMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / UniversityResearch Center / UniversityOtherResearch Center / University
              A1P028: OtherCENERO Energy GmbH
              A1P029: Emailgiavasoglou@kifissia.grmarkus.olofsgard@afry.comdscm.adelina@cm-maia.ptjih@du.seJsalom@irec.catsib@cenero.deGhazal.Etminan@ait.ac.at
              Contact person for other special topics
              A1P030: NameStavros Zapantis - vice mayorCarolina Gonçalves (AdEPorto)Xingxing ZhangSimon Baum
              A1P031: Emailstavros.zapantis@gmail.comcarolinagoncalves@adeporto.euxza@du.sesib@cenero.de
              Pursuant to the General Data Protection RegulationYesYesYesYesYes
              A2P001: Fields of application
              A2P001: Fields of application
              • Energy production
              • Energy flexibility,
              • Energy production,
              • E-mobility,
              • Digital technologies
              • Energy efficiency,
              • Energy flexibility,
              • Energy production,
              • E-mobility,
              • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
              • Digital technologies
              • Energy efficiency,
              • Energy flexibility,
              • Energy production,
              • E-mobility,
              • Construction materials
              • Energy efficiency,
              • Energy flexibility,
              • Energy production,
              • E-mobility,
              • Digital technologies
              • Energy efficiency,
              • Energy flexibility,
              • Energy production
              • Energy efficiency,
              • Energy flexibility,
              • Energy production,
              • E-mobility
              A2P001: Other
              A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields
              A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fieldslink based regulation of electricity gridEnergy production: - installation of photovoltaic systems for renewable on-site energy production; - installation of a BIPV demonstrator for the City Hall building. Energy flexibility: - implementation of an energy community through an active citizens involvement process. Digital technologies: - smart-meters installation in some dwellings in order to monitor consumption and suggest more sustainable energy behaviours. [PCP] Through https://balcaodigital.e-redes.pt/consumptions/history “Espaço Municipal” (https://www.espacomunicipal.pt/pt/) might access history of consumption up to midnight of the previous day. E-mobility: - Installation of new charging stations for electric vehicles; Urban comfort and air quality: - Monitoring units for air pollutants concentration (PM2.5, PM10, NO2) [PCP] Currently we are monitoring CO, O3, NO2, SO2, noise, PM2.5 and PM10 at a point 267 m east from the four buildings southeast of Sobreiro area:Load calculation and system optimisation: City Energy Analyst Identification of stranded assets for asset owners and investors to understand the carbon risks: CRREMEnergy SmartLab capacities - Building simulation model: thermal inertia and thermal loads of a building or community can be co-simulated with a building model. – System Operator and Aggregator simulation models: the interaction with remote control actions carried out by electricity System Operators or flexibility Aggregators can be simulated as well. – Grid simulation model: the physical interaction of the building with the grid power supply can be simulated enabling the experimental validation of flexibility services to the network. Energy SmartLab systems - SAFT Li-ion battery: maximum stored energy 20000 Wh, rated power 150 kW, rated discharge current 200 A, rated charge current 34 A, operating voltage 189 V – 227 V – 254 V, capacity 82 Ah. – Ultracapacitors: maximum stored energy 57 Wh, rated power 10 kW, rated current 20 A, peak current (<1s) 200 Apk, operating voltage 250 V – 500 V, capacity 1,65 F. – Electric vehicle second life battery: maximum stored energy 23300 Wh, rated power 40 kW, rated current 150 A, operating voltage 240 V – 400 V, capacity 32 Ah - 5 microgrid emulators (emulated power 5.5 kVA, max generation connected 10kVA, max consumption connected 10 kVA) - 1 grid emulator (Rated power: 200 kVA, Rated current per phase: 350 A, Rated current per neutral conductor: 35)Energy modeling
              A2P003: Application of ISO52000
              A2P003: Application of ISO52000NoNoNoNo
              A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance
              A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balanceNoYesYesYesYes
              A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance
              A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balanceYesNoNoYesNo
              A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation
              A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation– Electric vehicle second life battery: maximum stored energy 23300 Wh, rated power 40 kW, rated current 150 A, operating voltage 240 V – 400 V, capacity 32 Ah
              A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand
              A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand [GWh/annum]0.67771.650.066
              A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand
              A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand [GWh/annum]0.036560.012
              A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility
              A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility [GWh/annum]00
              A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure
              A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure [GWh/annum]0
              A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year
              A2P011: PVyesyesyesnoyesyesyes
              A2P011: PV - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P011: Windnonononononono
              A2P011: Wind - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P011: Hydrononononononono
              A2P011: Hydro - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P011: Biomass_elnonononononono
              A2P011: Biomass_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P011: Biomass_peat_elnonononononono
              A2P011: Biomass_peat_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P011: PVT_elnononoyesnonono
              A2P011: PVT_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.01818
              A2P011: Othernonononononono
              A2P011: Other - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year
              A2P012: Geothermalnoyesnonononono
              A2P012 - Geothermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P012: Solar Thermalnonoyesnononono
              A2P012 - Solar Thermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P012: Biomass_heatnonononononono
              A2P012 - Biomass_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P012: Waste heat+HPnonononononono
              A2P012 - Waste heat+HP: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P012: Biomass_peat_heatnonononononono
              A2P012 - Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P012: PVT_thnononoyesnonono
              A2P012 - PVT_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.0825
              A2P012: Biomass_firewood_thnonononononono
              A2P012 - Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P012: Othernonononononono
              A2P012 - Other: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
              A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
              A2P014: Annual energy use
              A2P014: Annual energy use [GWh/annum]0.3182.4210.079
              A2P015: Annual energy delivered
              A2P015: Annual energy delivered [GWh/annum]0.20550.0011
              A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year
              A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]00
              A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year
              A2P017: Gasnonononoyesnono
              A2P017 - Gas: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
              A2P017: Coalnonononononono
              A2P017 - Coal: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
              A2P017: Oilnonononononono
              A2P017 - Oil: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
              A2P017: Othernononoyesnonono
              A2P017 - Other: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]0
              A2P018: Annual renewable electricity imports from outside the boundary during target year
              A2P018: PVnonononononoyes
              A2P018 - PV: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
              A2P018: Windnonononononoyes
              A2P018 - Wind: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
              A2P018: Hydrononononononoyes
              A2P018 - Hydro: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
              A2P018: Biomass_elnonononononoyes
              A2P018 - Biomass_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
              A2P018: Biomass_peat_elnonononononono
              A2P018 - Biomass_peat_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
              A2P018: PVT_elnonononononono
              A2P018 - PVT_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
              A2P018: Othernononoyesnonono
              A2P018 - Other: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]0.187
              A2P019: Annual renewable thermal imports from outside the boundary during target year
              A2P019: Geothermalnonononononono
              A2P019 Geothermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P019: Solar Thermalnonononononono
              A2P019 Solar Thermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P019: Biomass_heatnonononononono
              A2P019 Biomass_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P019: Waste heat+HPnonononononono
              A2P019 Waste heat+HP: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P019: Biomass_peat_heatnonononononono
              A2P019 Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P019: PVT_thnonononononono
              A2P019 PVT_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P019: Biomass_firewood_thnonononononoyes
              A2P019 Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P019: Othernononoyesnonono
              A2P019 Other: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0
              A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary
              A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary0000.53839572192513000
              A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED
              A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED [tCO2/annum]6.934
              A2P022: KPIs related to the PED case study / PED Lab
              A2P022: Safety & Securitynone
              A2P022: Healththermal comfort diagram
              A2P022: Educationnone
              A2P022: Mobilitynone
              A2P022: Energynormalized CO2/GHG & Energy intensityapply
              A2P022: Water
              A2P022: Economic developmentcost of excess emissions
              A2P022: Housing and CommunitySpecify the associated KPIs
              A2P022: Waste
              A2P022: Other
              A2P023: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Generation
              A2P023: Photovoltaicsnoyesyesyesyesnoyes
              A2P023: Solar thermal collectorsnonoyesyesnonono
              A2P023: Wind Turbinesnonononononono
              A2P023: Geothermal energy systemnononoyesnonono
              A2P023: Waste heat recoverynononoyesnonono
              A2P023: Waste to energynonononononono
              A2P023: Polygenerationnonononononono
              A2P023: Co-generationnonononononono
              A2P023: Heat Pumpnonoyesyesnonoyes
              A2P023: Hydrogennonononononono
              A2P023: Hydropower plantnonononononono
              A2P023: Biomassnonononononono
              A2P023: Biogasnonononononono
              A2P023: Other
              A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Flexibility
              A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)noyesyesyesyesnono
              A2P024: Energy management systemnonoyesnoyesnoyes
              A2P024: Demand-side managementnoyesnonononono
              A2P024: Smart electricity gridnoyesnonoyesnono
              A2P024: Thermal Storagenononoyesnonono
              A2P024: Electric Storagenonoyesnoyesnono
              A2P024: District Heating and Coolingnononoyesnonono
              A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systemsnoyesyesnononono
              A2P024: P2P – buildingsnonononononoyes
              A2P024: Other
              A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Efficiency
              A2P025: Deep Retrofittingnonoyesyesnonoyes
              A2P025: Energy efficiency measures in historic buildingsnonononononoyes
              A2P025: High-performance new buildingsnonononononono
              A2P025: Smart Public infrastructure (e.g. smart lighting)nonoyesnononono
              A2P025: Urban data platformsnonononononono
              A2P025: Mobile applications for citizensnonononononono
              A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting)nonoyesyesyesnono
              A2P025: Smart irrigationnonononononono
              A2P025: Digital tracking for waste disposalnonoyesnononono
              A2P025: Smart surveillancenonononononono
              A2P025: Other
              A2P026: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Mobility
              A2P026: Efficiency of vehicles (public and/or private)nonoyesnoyesnono
              A2P026: Measures to reduce traffic volume (e.g. measure to support public transportation, shared mobility, measure to reduce journeys and distances)nonononononono
              A2P026: e-Mobilitynonoyesnononono
              A2P026: Soft mobility infrastructures and last mile solutionsnonononononono
              A2P026: Car-free areanonononononono
              A2P026: Other
              A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
              A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notesTest-Concept for bidirectional charging.
              A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates
              A2P028: Energy efficiency certificatesNoYesNoYes
              A2P028: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesEnergy Performance Certificate - in Greece it is mandatory in order to buy or rent a house or a dwellingThe Municipal Buildings have an energy certificate, according to the Portuguese legislation.
              A2P029: Any other building / district certificates
              A2P029: Any other building / district certificatesNoNoNoNo
              A2P029: If yes, please specify and/or enter notes
              A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
              A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
              • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
              • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC)
              • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC)
              • Urban Renewal Strategies,
              • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
              • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
              • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
              • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
              • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
              • Smart cities strategies,
              • New development strategies
              • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC)
              A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy
              A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategyThe study aligns closely with the decarbonisation and energy reduction pathways of residential multi family buildings with 1.5°C global warming target in Sweden. This study will also contribute to the achievement of the carbon neturality of whole Borlänge city by 2030.
              A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
              A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
              • Other
              • Biogas
              A3P003: OtherAt a national level there are some studies regarding the decarbonization of the gas grid, but no concrete strategies so far.
              A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities
              A3P004: Identification of needs and prioritiesIn our project, we carried out a comprehensive exploration of strategies to achieve positive energy districts in a Swedish residential portfolio. The focus on urban energy transitions necessitates a holistic approach that integrates building retrofit, solar technology exploration, and heating supply optimisation. Exploration of Local Solar Sources: The analysis reveals varying solar irradiance resources throughout the year, emphasizing the importance of strategic placement. Integration of combined photovoltaic and thermal panels into building envelopes demonstrates the potential to cover a significant portion of the energy demand even in Sweden. Heating Supply Optimisation with Solar Technologies: Despite the surplus energy production from on-site solar technology, challenges arise due to temporal energy asymmetry. The introduction of heat pumps emerges as a feasible solution to balance energy gaps, utilising both rejected and free heat. Optimisation scenarios, utilising a combination of geothermal heat pumps, water source heat pumps, and PVT, showcase remarkable reductions in emissions and primary energy consumption. Urban Form and Energy Infrastructure Design: We realised the importance of returning to urban form and energy infrastructure design to optimise future residential portfolio potential. Building layout design, influenced by zoning regulations and innovative typologies, plays a crucial role in achieving district level energy efficiency. Future challenges, including demographic shifts, e-mobility, and climate change, necessitate a more holistic approach to energy infrastructure design, addressing not only heating and electricity demands but also cooling requirements.-Allows for real physical equipment to be operated under a broad range of scenarios without depending on the real occurrence of the boundary conditions suitable for the experimental validation -Pioneer in addressing the concept and implementation of Microgrids and aims to become a leading experimental facility for improving the optimal development of Flexible Energy Buildings and Flexibility Aggregation.
              A3P005: Sustainable behaviour
              A3P005: Sustainable behaviourWhile our investigation primarily centres on technical optimisation within Positive Energy District (PED) development, it is essential to acknowledge the broader scope encompassing social and governance dimensions. Specifically, understanding stakeholders' willingness to embrace technical recommendations upon project completion is important. Several potential influencing factors merit exploration, including economic considerations, technical optimisation-associated embodied carbon balance, the general public's technical perceptions, and operational feasibility. Evaluating these aspects holistically not only enhances the efficacy of PED initiatives but also fosters greater acceptance and participation within the communities they serve.-Improving the development of Net Zero Energy Buildings and Flexible Energy buildings.
              A3P006: Economic strategies
              A3P006: Economic strategies
              • Local trading
              • Innovative business models,
              • PPP models,
              • Existing incentives
              • Open data business models,
              • Life Cycle Cost,
              • Circular economy models,
              • Local trading
              • Demand management Living Lab
              • Innovative business models,
              • Other
              • Local trading,
              • Existing incentives
              A3P006: Otheroperational savings through efficiency measures
              A3P007: Social models
              A3P007: Social models
              • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
              • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance
              • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
              • Prevention of energy poverty,
              • Digital Inclusion,
              • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
              • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
              • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
              • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
              • Social incentives,
              • Affordability,
              • Digital Inclusion
              • Digital Inclusion,
              • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
              • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement
              • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
              • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
              • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
              • Quality of Life,
              • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
              • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
              A3P007: Other
              A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
              A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
              • Strategic urban planning
              • City Vision 2050,
              • SECAP Updates,
              • Building / district Certification
              • Strategic urban planning,
              • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
              • District Energy plans,
              • Building / district Certification
              A3P008: Other
              A3P009: Environmental strategies
              A3P009: Environmental strategies
              • Energy Neutral,
              • Carbon-free
              • Energy Neutral,
              • Net zero carbon footprint,
              • Pollutants Reduction
              • Low Emission Zone,
              • Net zero carbon footprint,
              • Life Cycle approach,
              • Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS)
              • Energy Neutral,
              • Low Emission Zone,
              • Pollutants Reduction,
              • Greening strategies
              • Other
              • Low Emission Zone,
              • Net zero carbon footprint,
              • Carbon-free
              A3P009: OtherPositive Energy Balance for the demo site
              A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
              A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects- European Commission has legislated on Energy Community (‘Renewable energy’ directive - 2018/2001/EU and ‘Common rules for the internal electricity market’ directive- 2019/944/EU). - Spanish building certification is regulated through Royal Decree 235/2013.
              B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition
              B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definitionThe Rymdgatan's Residential Portfolio in Sweden presents a compelling case study for its classification as a PED-related research, given its alignment with sustainable behaviours and overarching PED development principles as follows: Inclusivity and Social Equity: The residential portfolio situated in Rymdgatan caters primarily to a low-income community. By focusing on this demographic, the project addresses critical aspects of social equity within sustainable urban development. Ensuring access to energy-efficient housing and amenities for economically disadvantaged populations not only fosters social cohesion but also mitigates energy poverty, a pressing concern in many urban contexts. Multifamily Residential Building: The inclusion of multifamily residential buildings within the portfolio underscores a commitment to density and efficient land use, both essential components of sustainable urban design. Such developments promote resource optimisation by consolidating housing units, thereby reducing per capita energy consumption and infrastructure demands. Moreover, multifamily dwellings often facilitate community engagement and shared resource management, fostering a culture of sustainability among residents. Low Carbon Retrofitting and Transition: The overarching initiative to transition the entire Jakobsgårdarna district. The included Rymdgatan portfolio, towards low carbon retrofitting, represents a significant example of decarbonization and climate resilience. By integrating energy-efficient technologies and renewable energy solutions into existing infrastructure, the project not only reduces carbon emissions but also serves as a blueprint for revitalising old urban environments sustainably. This holistic approach to retrofitting demonstrates a systemic commitment to environmental stewardship and long-term sustainability. Climate Adaptation and Renewable Energy Integration: Despite Sweden's climatic challenges, including lower solar resources during winter months, the Rymdgatan project leverages its geographical context to optimize renewable energy utilization. Sweden's greater solar resource availability during summer and geothermal potentials complement the design's emphasis on seasonal energy planning, where surplus energy generated during peak periods can be stored or redistributed efficiently. By embracing climate-responsive design strategies, the project demonstrates resilience in the face of climate variability while harnessing renewable energy potential effectively.
              B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development
              B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project developmentBorlänge city has committed to become the carbon-neutral city by 2030.
              B1P003: Environment of the case study area
              B2P003: Environment of the case study areaSuburban areaUrban areaRurban
              B1P004: Type of district
              B2P004: Type of district
              • New construction
              • Renovation
              • Renovation
              B1P005: Case Study Context
              B1P005: Case Study Context
              • New Development
              • Re-use / Transformation Area,
              • Retrofitting Area
              • Preservation Area
              • Retrofitting Area,
              • Preservation Area
              B1P006: Year of construction
              B1P006: Year of construction1990
              B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential
              B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential100
              B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential
              B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential100
              B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
              B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential6
              B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
              B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential6
              B1P011: Population density before intervention
              B1P011: Population density before intervention0000000
              B1P012: Population density after intervention
              B1P012: Population density after intervention0000.010658622423328000
              B1P013: Building and Land Use before intervention
              B1P013: Residentialnononoyesnonoyes
              B1P013 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]4360
              B1P013: Officenonononononoyes
              B1P013 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P013: Industry and Utilitynonononononono
              B1P013 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P013: Commercialnonononononono
              B1P013 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P013: Institutionalnonononononono
              B1P013 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P013: Natural areasnoyesnonononono
              B1P013 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P013: Recreationalnonononononono
              B1P013 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P013: Dismissed areasnonononononono
              B1P013 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P013: Othernononoyesnonono
              B1P013 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]706
              B1P014: Building and Land Use after intervention
              B1P014: Residentialnononoyesnonoyes
              B1P014 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]4360
              B1P014: Officenonononononoyes
              B1P014 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P014: Industry and Utilitynonononononono
              B1P014 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P014: Commercialnonononononono
              B1P014 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P014: Institutionalnonononononono
              B1P014 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P014: Natural areasnonononononono
              B1P014 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P014: Recreationalnonononononono
              B1P014 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P014: Dismissed areasnonononononono
              B1P014 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P014: Othernononoyesnonono
              B1P014 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]706
              B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
              B2P001: PED Lab concept definitionaddressing the concept and implementation of Microgrids and aims to become a leading experimental facility for improving the optimal development of Flexible Energy Buildings and Flexibility Aggregation
              B2P002: Installation life time
              B2P002: Installation life timePermanent installation
              B2P003: Scale of action
              B2P003: ScaleVirtualVirtual
              B2P004: Operator of the installation
              B2P004: Operator of the installationCM Maia, IPMAIA, NEW, AdEP.IREC
              B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
              B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
              B2P006: Circular Economy Approach
              B2P006: Do you apply any strategy to reuse and recycling the materials?NoNo
              B2P006: Other
              B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
              B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
              • Strategic
              • Strategic,
              • Private
              B2P007: Other
              B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
              B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED LabMunicipalityResearch center/University
              B2P008: Other
              B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
              B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
              • Academia,
              • Private,
              • Industrial,
              • Citizens, public, NGO,
              • Other
              B2P009: OtherEnergy Agency
              B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
              B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
              B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
              B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
              • Buildings,
              • Demand-side management,
              • Prosumers,
              • Renewable generation,
              • Energy storage,
              • Efficiency measures,
              • Lighting,
              • E-mobility,
              • Information and Communication Technologies (ICT),
              • Ambient measures,
              • Social interactions
              • Demand-side management,
              • Energy storage,
              • Energy networks,
              • Efficiency measures,
              • Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
              B2P011: Other
              B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
              B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
              • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure,
              • Tools, spaces, events for testing and validation
              • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure,
              • Tools for prototyping and modelling,
              • Tools, spaces, events for testing and validation
              B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
              B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external peopleDepends on the building: _Tecmaia is open to the public but the buildings are for the exclusive use of companies allocated at the industrial site; _The municipal buildings have public access; _The residential buildings have an exclusive use for the residents.
              B2P014: Monitoring measures
              B2P014: Monitoring measures
              • Execution plan,
              • Available data,
              • Type of measured data
              • Equipment
              B2P015: Key Performance indicators
              B2P015: Key Performance indicators
              • Energy,
              • Environmental,
              • Social,
              • Economical / Financial
              • Energy,
              • Environmental
              B2P016: Execution of operations
              B2P016: Execution of operationsCurrent PED status (WP5 SPARCS): Conceptualization and methodology definition of the (virtual) PED for Maia Municipality with real monitoring and assessment in order to replicate and scale up to a city-level PED. The financial investments were already targeted.
              B2P017: Capacities
              B2P017: Capacities_Energy production and storage, _Monitoring; _Digitization.- Building simulation model: thermal inertia and thermal loads of a building or community can be co-simulated with a building model. – System Operator and Aggregator simulation models: the interaction with remote control actions carried out by electricity System Operators or flexibility Aggregators can be simulated as well. – Grid simulation model: the physical interaction of the building with the grid power supply can be simulated enabling the experimental validation of flexibility services to the network.
              B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
              B2P018: Relations with stakeholdersThe relationship with stakeholders (municipal companies, industry, citizens, etc) has been fundamental for the definition of the PED. In this sense, some sessions were organized to gather different points of view in order to trace the best path for the PED. Also, the participation of Maia Municipality in EU projects, as EHHUR and OMEGA-X, makes possible the share of knowledge between different partners.
              B2P019: Available tools
              B2P019: Available tools
              • Energy modelling,
              • Social models,
              • Business and financial models,
              • Fundraising and accessing resources,
              • Matching actors
              • Energy modelling
              B2P019: Available tools
              B2P020: External accessibility
              B2P020: External accessibility
              C1P001: Unlocking Factors
              C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
              C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
              C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
              C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important
              C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
              C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important
              C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits2 - Slightly important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important2 - Slightly important
              C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important
              C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up)5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
              C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down)5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
              C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.)3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
              C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
              C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
              C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
              C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES)5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
              C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important4 - Important
              C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS (if any)
              C1P002: Driving Factors
              C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important
              C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency)5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important
              C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
              C1P002: Economic growth need2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important2 - Slightly important
              C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.)3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
              C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
              C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence5 - Very important2 - Slightly important4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
              C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR (if any)
              C1P003: Administrative barriers
              C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important
              C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
              C1P003: Lack of public participation3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important
              C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
              C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
              C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
              C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
              C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important
              C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos)3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important2 - Slightly important
              C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important
              C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
              C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER (if any)
              C1P004: Policy barriers
              C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
              C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
              C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important
              C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER (if any)
              C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers
              C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
              C1P005: Regulatory instability3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important
              C1P005: Non-effective regulations4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important
              C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important2 - Slightly important
              C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
              C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
              C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
              C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
              C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER (if any)
              C1P006: Environmental barriers
              C1P006: Environmental barriers2 - Slightly important
              C1P007: Technical barriers
              C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
              C1P007: Deficient planning3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important
              C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
              C1P007: Lack of well-defined process4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
              C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
              C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
              C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
              C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
              C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
              C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important
              C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER (if any)
              C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers
              C1P008: Inertia4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important3 - Moderately important
              C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
              C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
              C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important
              C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important
              C1P008: Rebound effect4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important2 - Slightly important
              C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
              C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
              C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
              C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
              C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER (if any)
              C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers
              C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important
              C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important
              C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important
              C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important
              C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important
              C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER (if any)
              C1P010: Financial barriers
              C1P010: Hidden costs1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
              C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
              C1P010: Economic crisis1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important
              C1P010: Risk and uncertainty2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
              C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important
              C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important
              C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER (if any)
              C1P011: Market barriers
              C1P011: Split incentives1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important
              C1P011: Energy price distortion1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important
              C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs)1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
              C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER (if any)
              C1P012: Stakeholders involved
              C1P012: Government/Public Authorities
              • Design/demand aggregation
              • Monitoring/operation/management
              C1P012: Research & Innovation
              • Planning/leading
              • Design/demand aggregation
              C1P012: Financial/Funding
              • None
              • Planning/leading
              C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data
              • Monitoring/operation/management
              • None
              • Planning/leading
              C1P012: Business process management
              • Design/demand aggregation
              • None
              • Planning/leading
              C1P012: Urban Services providers
              • Design/demand aggregation
              • None
              • Planning/leading
              C1P012: Real Estate developers
              • Construction/implementation
              • Design/demand aggregation
              • Planning/leading
              C1P012: Design/Construction companies
              • Design/demand aggregation
              • None
              • Planning/leading
              C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens
              • Monitoring/operation/management
              • Monitoring/operation/management
              • Monitoring/operation/management
              C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs
              • Design/demand aggregation
              • Monitoring/operation/management
              • Construction/implementation
              C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce
              • Construction/implementation
              • None
              • Design/demand aggregation
              C1P012: Other
              C1P012: Other (if any)
              Summary

              Authors (framework concept)

              Beril Alpagut (Demir Energy); Giulia Turci (University of Bologna); Michal Kuzmic (Czech Technical University in Prague); Paolo Civiero (Università Roma Tre); Serena Pagliulia (University of Bologna); Oscar Seco (CIEMAT); Silvia Soutullo (CIEMAT); Daniele Vettorato (EURAC Research, IEA Annex 83); Bailador Ferreras M. Almudena (CIEMAT); Vicky Albert-Seifried (FHG ISE)

              Contributors (to the content)

              Laura Aelenei (LNEG), Nienke Maas (TNO), Savis Gohari (OsloMet), Andras Reith (ABUD), Ghazal Etminan (AIT), Maria-Beatrice Andreucci (Universita Sapienza), Francesco Reda (VTT, IEA Annex 83), Mari Hukkalainen (VTT), Judith-Borsboom (Locality), Gilda Massa (ENEA), Jelena Ziemele (University of Latvia), Nikola Pokorny (CVUT), Sergio Diaz de Garayo Balsategui (CENER, IEA Annex 83), Matthias Haaze (ZHAW, IEA Annex 83), Christoph Gollner (FFG, JPI UE), Silvia Bossi (ENEA, JPI UE), Christian Winzer (Zurich University of Applied Science), George Martinopoulos (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), Maria Nuria Sánchez (CIEMAT), Angelina Tomova (Energy Agency of Plovdiv)

              Implemented by

              Boutik.pt: Filipe Martins, Jamal Khan
              Marek Suchánek (Czech Technical University in Prague)