Filters:
NameProjectTypeCompare
Tartu, Estonia V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Utrecht, the Netherlands (District of Kanaleneiland) V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aveiro, Portugal V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Győr Geothermal District Heating Project PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Jacobs Borchs Gate, Drammen PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Dietenbach, Freiburg im Breisgau PED Relevant Case Study Compare
SmartEnCity, Lecce SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study Compare
STARDUST, Trento STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Klimatkontrakt Hyllie, Malmö PED Relevant Case Study Compare
EnStadt:Pfaff, Kaiserslautern PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
mySMARTlife, Helsinki PED Relevant Case Study Compare
REPLICATE (pilot action in the Novoli-Cascine district on “le PIagge” buildings), Firenze PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Sinfonia, Bolzano PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hunziker Areal, Zürich PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hammarby Sjöstad 2.0, PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Sharing Cities, Milano PED Relevant Case Study Compare
District Heating Pozo Barredo, Mieres PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Cityfied (demo Linero), Lund PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Smart Otaniemi, Espoo PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Zukunftsquartier, Vienna PED Case Study Compare
Santa Chiara Open Lab, Trento PED Case Study Compare
Barrio La Pinada, Paterna PED Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Zero Village Bergen (ZVB) ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Võru +CityxChange PED Case Study Compare
NTNU Campus within the Knowledge Axis, Trondheim ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Furuset project, Oslo ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Laser Valley – Land of Lights PED Case Study Compare
Ydalir project ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
NyBy – Ny Flyplass (New City – New Airport) ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Fornebu, Bærum ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Fleuraye west, Carquefou PED Case Study Compare
Smart Energy Åland PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED ASCEND – Accelerate poSitive Clean ENergy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Munich, Harthof district PED Case Study Compare
Lublin MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Uncompare
Roubaix, MustBe0 – Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Bærum, Eiksveien 116 CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Findhorn, the Park InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED ATELIER – AmsTErdam BiLbao cItizen drivEn smaRt cities PED Case Study Compare
Schönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Umeå, Ålidhem district PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Uncompare
Aalborg East PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Ankara, Çamlık District PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Trenčín MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Luxembourg, Betzdorf LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vantaa, Aviapolis NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Vidin, Himik and Bononia MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Oslo, Verksbyen Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Uden, Loopkantstraat Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Zaragoza, Actur NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aarhus, Brabrand BIPED – Building Intelligent Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city ExPEDite – Enabling Positive Energy Districts through Digital Twins PED Case Study Compare
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Espoo, Kera SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Freiburg, Waldsee PED urban – Development of methods and tools for accounting, planning and operation of climate-neutral district PED Case Study Compare
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Graz, Reininghausgründe PED Case Study Compare
Stor-Elvdal, Campus Evenstad ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Oulu, Kaukovainio MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Halmstad, Fyllinge PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Lund, Brunnshög district PED Case Study Uncompare
Vienna, Am Kempelenpark PED Case Study Compare
Évora, Portugal POCITYF – A POsitive Energy CITY Transformation Framework PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Groningen, PED South MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Groningen, PED North MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Uncompare
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Lab Compare
Lubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT PED Lab Compare
Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Uncompare
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Uncompare
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Espoonlahti district, Lippulaiva block SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Salzburg, Gneis district Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Tartu, City centre area SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Bologna, Pilastro-Roveri district GRETA – GReen Energy Transition Actions PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab PED Lab Uncompare
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Kifissia, Energy community SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study
TitleKifissia, Energy community
Lund, Brunnshög district
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga
Groningen, PED North
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab
Lublin
Umeå, Ålidhem district
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED LabKifissia, Energy communityLund, Brunnshög districtLeon, Former Sugar Factory districtIstanbul, Kadikoy district, CaferagaGroningen, PED NorthBarcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLabLublinUmeå, Ålidhem district
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site
PED case studynoyesyesyesnonoyesyes
PED relevant case studyyesnonononononono
PED Lab.nonononoyesyesnono
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab
Climate neutralitynoyesnoyesyesnoyesyes
Annual energy surplusnoyesyesnoyesnoyesno
Energy communityyesyesnoyesyesyesyesno
Circularitynoyesnonoyesnoyesno
Air quality and urban comfortyesyesnonononoyesno
Electrificationyesyesnononoyesnono
Net-zero energy costnonononononoyesno
Net-zero emissionnoyesnonoyesyesyesno
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous)nononononoyesyesno
Maximise self-sufficiencynonoyesnononoyesno
Othernoyesnononoyesnono
Other (A1P004)Holistic approach on city planning; Minimise car traffic - walkability; Local service; Climate neutral buildings 2030;Green IT
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED LabPlanning PhaseIn operationPlanning PhasePlanning PhaseImplementation PhaseIn operationPlanning PhasePlanning Phase
A1P006: Start Date
A1P006: Start date201512/1801/2012/1801/201110/22
A1P007: End Date
A1P007: End date204012/2312/2212/2302/201309/25
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P009: Data availability
A1P009: Data availability
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Meteorological open data,
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards,
  • GIS open datasets
  • General statistical datasets
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets,
  • Vehicle registration datasets
  • Monitoring data available within the districts
A1P009: OtherGIS open dataset is under construction
A1P010: Sources
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab
    •  https://makingcity.eu/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MakingCity_D4_3_Analysis_of_FWC_candidate_areas_to_become_a_PED_Final.pdf.
    • Alpagut, B., Lopez Romo, A., Hernández, P., Tabanoğlu, O., & Hermoso Martinez, N. (2021). A GIS-Based Multicriteria Assessment for Identification of Positive Energy Districts Boundary in Cities. Energies, 14(22), 7517.
    • TNO, Hanze, RUG,
    • Ped noord book
    • Umeå Energi
    A1P011: Geographic coordinates
    X Coordinate (longitude):23.81458813.232469400769599-5.58479529.026319526875176.5351212.122.568420.2630
    Y Coordinate (latitude):38.07734955.7198979220719342.59339140.9884139524746153.23484641.351.246563.8258
    A1P012: Country
    A1P012: CountryGreeceSwedenSpainTurkeyNetherlandsSpainPolandSweden
    A1P013: City
    A1P013: CityMunicipality of KifissiaLundLeonIstanbulGroningenBarcelona and TarragonaLublinUmeå
    A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification)
    A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification).CsaDfbCsbCsbCfaCsaCfbDfb
    A1P015: District boundary
    A1P015: District boundaryVirtualGeographicGeographicGeographicFunctionalVirtualGeographicGeographic
    OtherThe energy will be produced by a PV plant installed on the terrace of a municipal building. Members of the energy community (that is under formation) will benefit from the energy produced via virtual net metering. PV instalment and the buildings (owned by the members of the community) will be within the boundaries of the Municipality but not necessary in the same area/district/neighbourhood
    A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab
    A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab:PublicMixedMixedMixedPublicPrivatePublic
    A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure
    A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure:Multiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersSingle OwnerMultiple OwnersSingle Owner
    A1P018: Number of buildings in PED
    A1P018: Number of buildings in PED2002113705
    A1P019: Conditioned space
    A1P019: Conditioned space [m²]150000016.069001160521.0121664.7342000
    A1P020: Total ground area
    A1P020: Total ground area [m²]150000073.14569115172717.13272833.4752000
    A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area
    A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area01000001
    A1P022: Financial schemes
    A1P022a: Financing - PRIVATE - Real estatenoyesnonoyesnonono
    A1P022a: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]99999999
    A1P022b: Financing - PRIVATE - ESCO schemenononononononono
    A1P022b: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
    A1P022c: Financing - PRIVATE - Othernonononoyesnonono
    A1P022c: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
    A1P022d: Financing - PUBLIC - EU structural fundingnoyesnononononono
    A1P022d: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]1000000
    A1P022e: Financing - PUBLIC - National fundingnoyesnonoyesnonono
    A1P022e: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]30000000
    A1P022f: Financing - PUBLIC - Regional fundingnoyesnononononono
    A1P022f: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]30000000
    A1P022g: Financing - PUBLIC - Municipal fundingnoyesnonoyesnonono
    A1P022g: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]180000000
    A1P022h: Financing - PUBLIC - Othernononononononono
    A1P022h: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
    A1P022i: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - EUnoyesnoyesyesnonono
    A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]2000000
    A1P022j: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Nationalnononononononono
    A1P022j: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
    A1P022k: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Local/regionalnononononononono
    A1P022k: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
    A1P022l: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Othernononononononono
    A1P022l: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
    A1P022: Other
    A1P023: Economic Targets
    A1P023: Economic Targets
    • Other
    • Job creation,
    • Positive externalities,
    • Other
    • Boosting local businesses,
    • Boosting local and sustainable production
    • Job creation,
    • Boosting local and sustainable production
    • Job creation,
    • Positive externalities,
    • Boosting local businesses,
    • Boosting local and sustainable production,
    • Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
    A1P023: OtherWorld class sustainable living and research environmentsBoosting new investors to the area, - Increasing the touristic value of area and urban mobility at the area, - Increasing the regional value (housing price, etc.), - Providing economic advantages by switching to positive energy production
    A1P024: More comments:
    A1P024: More comments:Semi-Virtual Energy Integration Laboratory (SEILAB) The Energy Smart Lab is an infrastructure conceived as a flexible and versatile platform for innovative technological developments for both industry and competitive R+D projects. The areas of expertise of this laboratory pivot around the following technologies: – Power Electronics for the integration and control of the elements within a building or community: Renewable Energy Sources (RES), Energy Storage Systems and Electric Vehicles (EV) – ICT Platform for smart communications and energy management of systems, building, networks and communities. – Energy System Integration technologies for smart and flexible buildings and grids including RES and EV. The laboratory operation is based on the hardware emulation approach, which allows for real physical equipment to be operated under a broad range of scenarios without depending on the real occurrence of the boundary conditions suitable for the experimental validation. The laboratory is pioneer in addressing the concept and implementation of Microgrids and aims to become a leading experimental facility for improving the optimal development of Flexible Energy Buildings and Flexibility Aggregation.Lublin PED Area is geographically bounded and the ambition is to reach Self-Sufficiency. There is a shopping centre with a large rooftop area for solar generation and there are also an empty lot (just on the east side of the building) and a carpark area (on the north side) next to the commercial centre. These areas can also be evaluated for on-site (on the ground – or canopies for cars) energy generation. There are also new built (mainly in 2012) residential blocks with high efficiency and this district is so-called an “eco-district”. Thanks to the District Heating Grid (DHN), all buildings are connected to each other the network has potential for sharing mechanisms in the PED Area. Another opportunity for renewable energy is that these buildings are connected to more or less the end point of DHN and for this reason, a waste heat potential from the return pipe may also be considered. There are also small size residentials, that are not connected to the DHN, around the PED area and this enlightened the technical team for exporting energy from PED to these areas with a new infrastructure.
    A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs
    A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs [mil. EUR]
    Contact person for general enquiries
    A1P026: NameArtemis Giavasoglou, Kleopatra KalampokaMarkus PaulssonBegoña Gonzalo OrdenMr. Dogan UNERIJasper Tonen, Elisabeth KoopsDr. Jaume Salom, Dra. Cristina CorcheroDorota Wolińska-PietrzakGireesh Nair
    A1P027: OrganizationMunicipality of Kifissia – SPARCS local teamCity of LundMunicipality of LeonMunicipality of KadikoyMunicipality of GroningenIRECLublin MunicipalityUmea Municipality
    A1P028: AffiliationMunicipality / Public BodiesMunicipality / Public BodiesOtherMunicipality / Public BodiesMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / UniversityMunicipality / Public BodiesMunicipality / Public Bodies
    A1P028: OtherMunicipality of Leon - ILRUV
    A1P029: Emailgiavasoglou@kifissia.grmarkus.paulsson@lund.sebegona.gonzalo@aytoleon.esdogan.uneri@kadikoy.bel.trJasper.tonen@groningen.nlJsalom@irec.catdwolinska@lublin.eugireesh.nair@umu.se
    Contact person for other special topics
    A1P030: NameStavros Zapantis - vice mayorEva DalmanMonica Prada CorralMrs. Damla MUHCU YILMAZ
    A1P031: Emailstavros.zapantis@gmail.comeva.dalman@lund.seMonica.Prada@ilruv.esdamla.muhcu@kadikoy.bel.tr
    Pursuant to the General Data Protection RegulationYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
    A2P001: Fields of application
    A2P001: Fields of application
    • Energy production
    • Energy efficiency,
    • Energy flexibility,
    • Energy production,
    • E-mobility,
    • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
    • Digital technologies,
    • Water use,
    • Waste management,
    • Construction materials,
    • Other
    • Energy efficiency,
    • Energy flexibility,
    • Energy production,
    • E-mobility,
    • Digital technologies
    • Energy efficiency,
    • Energy flexibility,
    • Energy production,
    • E-mobility,
    • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
    • Digital technologies
    • Energy efficiency,
    • Energy flexibility,
    • Energy production,
    • E-mobility,
    • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
    • Waste management
    • Energy efficiency,
    • Energy flexibility,
    • Energy production,
    • E-mobility,
    • Digital technologies
    • Energy efficiency,
    • Energy flexibility,
    • Energy production,
    • E-mobility,
    • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
    • Digital technologies,
    • Indoor air quality
    • Energy efficiency,
    • Energy flexibility,
    • Energy production
    A2P001: OtherWalkability and biking
    A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields
    A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fieldsLundaMaTs methodology for traffic and city planning. LundaEko - Lund's programme for ecological sustainability. Municipally owned land is sold to property developers on environmental conditions.Energy efficiency: - buildings energy retrofit Energy production: - installation of new photovoltaic (PV) systems for renewable on-site energy production; Energy flexibility: - testing share energy solutions (public-private stakeholders) Digital technologies - smart city platform - smart energy management E-mobility - Installation of new charging stations for electric vehicles; - e-bike/bikesharing services implementation.Energy efficiency: - buildings energy retrofit supported by tax bonuses - replacing heat supply technologies Energy production: - installation of new (PV) systems for renewable on-site energy production; - presence of a large PV plant in the South East (2 solar parks: 12MW and 107MW) and North area (0,4 MW) Energy flexibility: - energy storage solutions, battery storage and possible hydrogen production - GRID balancing services E-mobility - Installation of new charging stations for electric vehicles; Urban Management - make use of the organizational structure Waste Management - circular use of municipal waste streamsEnergy SmartLab capacities - Building simulation model: thermal inertia and thermal loads of a building or community can be co-simulated with a building model. – System Operator and Aggregator simulation models: the interaction with remote control actions carried out by electricity System Operators or flexibility Aggregators can be simulated as well. – Grid simulation model: the physical interaction of the building with the grid power supply can be simulated enabling the experimental validation of flexibility services to the network. Energy SmartLab systems - SAFT Li-ion battery: maximum stored energy 20000 Wh, rated power 150 kW, rated discharge current 200 A, rated charge current 34 A, operating voltage 189 V – 227 V – 254 V, capacity 82 Ah. – Ultracapacitors: maximum stored energy 57 Wh, rated power 10 kW, rated current 20 A, peak current (<1s) 200 Apk, operating voltage 250 V – 500 V, capacity 1,65 F. – Electric vehicle second life battery: maximum stored energy 23300 Wh, rated power 40 kW, rated current 150 A, operating voltage 240 V – 400 V, capacity 32 Ah - 5 microgrid emulators (emulated power 5.5 kVA, max generation connected 10kVA, max consumption connected 10 kVA) - 1 grid emulator (Rated power: 200 kVA, Rated current per phase: 350 A, Rated current per neutral conductor: 35)SEE: D4.1 - Methodology and Guidelines for PED design https://makingcity.eu/results/#1551708358627-aefa76ef-66b2Simulation tools: City Energy Analyst and Polysun
    A2P003: Application of ISO52000
    A2P003: Application of ISO52000NoNoYesNoNoNo
    A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance
    A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balanceYesNoNoNoYesYesYes
    A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance
    A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balanceYesNoNoYesNoNo
    A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation
    A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculationToday electrically charged vehicles are included in the energy balance. In the future also other fuels should be included.Mobility, till now, is not included in the energy model.– Electric vehicle second life battery: maximum stored energy 23300 Wh, rated power 40 kW, rated current 150 A, operating voltage 240 V – 400 V, capacity 32 Ah
    A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand
    A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand [GWh/annum]253.490.942.3
    A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand
    A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand [GWh/annum]300.570.100.330
    A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility
    A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility [GWh/annum]
    A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure
    A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure [GWh/annum]
    A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year
    A2P011: PVyesyesyesyesnoyesnoyes
    A2P011: PV - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]1.240.510.249
    A2P011: Windnoyesnononononono
    A2P011: Wind - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P011: Hydrononoyesnonononono
    A2P011: Hydro - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]1.28
    A2P011: Biomass_elnononononononono
    A2P011: Biomass_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P011: Biomass_peat_elnononononononono
    A2P011: Biomass_peat_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P011: PVT_elnonoyesnonononono
    A2P011: PVT_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.28
    A2P011: Othernononononononono
    A2P011: Other - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year
    A2P012: Geothermalnonononoyesnonono
    A2P012 - Geothermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P012: Solar Thermalnononoyesyesnonono
    A2P012 - Solar Thermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.08
    A2P012: Biomass_heatnonononoyesnonono
    A2P012 - Biomass_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.1
    A2P012: Waste heat+HPnoyesnonoyesnonono
    A2P012 - Waste heat+HP: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]200
    A2P012: Biomass_peat_heatnononononononono
    A2P012 - Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P012: PVT_thnonoyesnoyesnonono
    A2P012 - PVT_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P012: Biomass_firewood_thnononononononono
    A2P012 - Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P012: Othernonoyesnonononono
    A2P012 - Other: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
    A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notesTwo scenarios are conducted regarding Kadikoy PED energy generation. For the second scenario, just 0.53GWh/annum PV production is proposed.Geothermal heatpump systems, Waste heat from data centers
    A2P014: Annual energy use
    A2P014: Annual energy use [GWh/annum]0.746.1
    A2P015: Annual energy delivered
    A2P015: Annual energy delivered [GWh/annum]0.49
    A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year
    A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]000
    A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year
    A2P017: Gasnononononoyesnono
    A2P017 - Gas: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
    A2P017: Coalnononononononono
    A2P017 - Coal: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
    A2P017: Oilnononononononono
    A2P017 - Oil: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
    A2P017: Othernononononononono
    A2P017 - Other: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
    A2P018: Annual renewable electricity imports from outside the boundary during target year
    A2P018: PVnoyesnoyesnononono
    A2P018 - PV: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]-0.26
    A2P018: Windnoyesnononononono
    A2P018 - Wind: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
    A2P018: Hydronoyesnononononono
    A2P018 - Hydro: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
    A2P018: Biomass_elnoyesnononononono
    A2P018 - Biomass_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
    A2P018: Biomass_peat_elnononononononono
    A2P018 - Biomass_peat_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
    A2P018: PVT_elnononononononono
    A2P018 - PVT_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
    A2P018: Othernononononononono
    A2P018 - Other: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
    A2P019: Annual renewable thermal imports from outside the boundary during target year
    A2P019: Geothermalnononononononono
    A2P019 Geothermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P019: Solar Thermalnononononononono
    A2P019 Solar Thermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P019: Biomass_heatnononononononoyes
    A2P019 Biomass_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P019: Waste heat+HPnononononononoyes
    A2P019 Waste heat+HP: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P019: Biomass_peat_heatnononononononono
    A2P019 Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P019: PVT_thnononononononono
    A2P019 PVT_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P019: Biomass_firewood_thnononononononono
    A2P019 Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P019: Othernononononononono
    A2P019 Other: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
    A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary
    A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary000-2.26923076923080000
    A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED
    A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED [tCO2/annum]
    A2P022: KPIs related to the PED case study / PED Lab
    A2P022: Safety & Security
    A2P022: Health
    A2P022: Education
    A2P022: MobilityMaximum 1/3 transport with car
    A2P022: EnergyLocal energy production 150% of energy needEnergy
    A2P022: Water
    A2P022: Economic development
    A2P022: Housing and Community50% rental apartments and 50% owner apartments
    A2P022: Waste
    A2P022: Other
    A2P023: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Generation
    A2P023: Photovoltaicsnoyesyesyesyesyesyesyes
    A2P023: Solar thermal collectorsnoyesyesyesyesnonono
    A2P023: Wind Turbinesnoyesnononononono
    A2P023: Geothermal energy systemnoyesnonoyesnonono
    A2P023: Waste heat recoverynoyesnonoyesnonono
    A2P023: Waste to energynonononoyesnonono
    A2P023: Polygenerationnoyesnononononono
    A2P023: Co-generationnononononononono
    A2P023: Heat Pumpnoyesyesyesyesnoyesno
    A2P023: Hydrogennoyesnonononoyesno
    A2P023: Hydropower plantnonoyesnonononono
    A2P023: Biomassnononononononono
    A2P023: Biogasnononononononono
    A2P023: Other
    A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Flexibility
    A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)noyesyesnoyesyesyesyes
    A2P024: Energy management systemnoyesyesnoyesyesyesno
    A2P024: Demand-side managementnoyesyesnoyesnoyesyes
    A2P024: Smart electricity gridnoyesnononoyesyesno
    A2P024: Thermal Storagenoyesnonoyesnoyesno
    A2P024: Electric Storagenoyesnonoyesyesyesno
    A2P024: District Heating and Coolingnoyesnonoyesnoyesno
    A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systemsnoyesnonoyesnoyesno
    A2P024: P2P – buildingsnonoyesnonononono
    A2P024: OtherDistrict Heating
    A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Efficiency
    A2P025: Deep Retrofittingnonoyesnononoyesyes
    A2P025: Energy efficiency measures in historic buildingsnonoyesnoyesnoyesno
    A2P025: High-performance new buildingsnoyesnonoyesnoyesno
    A2P025: Smart Public infrastructure (e.g. smart lighting)noyesnonoyesnoyesno
    A2P025: Urban data platformsnoyesyesnoyesnoyesno
    A2P025: Mobile applications for citizensnonononononoyesno
    A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting)noyesnononoyesyesno
    A2P025: Smart irrigationnononononononono
    A2P025: Digital tracking for waste disposalnoyesnononononono
    A2P025: Smart surveillancenononononononono
    A2P025: Other
    A2P026: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Mobility
    A2P026: Efficiency of vehicles (public and/or private)nonoyesnonoyesyesno
    A2P026: Measures to reduce traffic volume (e.g. measure to support public transportation, shared mobility, measure to reduce journeys and distances)noyesnonononoyesno
    A2P026: e-Mobilitynoyesyesnoyesnoyesno
    A2P026: Soft mobility infrastructures and last mile solutionsnoyesyesnonononono
    A2P026: Car-free areanoyesnononononono
    A2P026: Other
    A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
    A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notesWalkability
    A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates
    A2P028: Energy efficiency certificatesYesYesNoYesNoYes
    A2P028: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesEnergy Performance Certificate - in Greece it is mandatory in order to buy or rent a house or a dwellingMiljöbyggnad silver/guldEnergy Performance Certificate - in Spain it is mandatory in order to buy or rent a house or a dwelling)Energy Performance Certificate
    A2P029: Any other building / district certificates
    A2P029: Any other building / district certificatesNoNoNoNo
    A2P029: If yes, please specify and/or enter notes
    A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
    A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
    • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
    • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC)
    • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
    • Smart cities strategies,
    • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.)
    • Urban Renewal Strategies,
    • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
    • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
    • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
    • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
    • New development strategies,
    • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
    • Smart cities strategies,
    • New development strategies
    • Smart cities strategies,
    • Urban Renewal Strategies,
    • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
    • New development strategies,
    • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
    • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
    • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
    • Smart cities strategies,
    • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
    • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
    A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy
    A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategyCity strategy: Net climate neutrality 2030
    A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
    A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
    • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
    • Electrification of Cooking Methods
    • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
    • Electrification of Cooking Methods,
    • Biogas
    • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
    • Other
    A3P003: OtherNo gas grid in BrunnshögHeating GridNA
    A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities
    A3P004: Identification of needs and prioritiesLocal waste heat is utlized to a very large extent. More local electricity production is needed. Need to minimise the use of private cars.-Allows for real physical equipment to be operated under a broad range of scenarios without depending on the real occurrence of the boundary conditions suitable for the experimental validation -Pioneer in addressing the concept and implementation of Microgrids and aims to become a leading experimental facility for improving the optimal development of Flexible Energy Buildings and Flexibility Aggregation.
    A3P005: Sustainable behaviour
    A3P005: Sustainable behaviourNeed to minimise the use of private cars. Need to provide efficient methods for sorce separated waste collection.In Groningen we are working with different sustainable behaviours approaches and also developed the Unified Citizen Engagement Approach (UCEA). Currently, there are two different approaches in use in the municipality of Groningen: the District energy approach (Wijkgerichte aanpak, developed by the Municipality of Groningen) and the Cooperative approach (Coöperative Aanpak, developed by Grunneger Power). Based upon those approaches and knowledge that is gained through social research executed by TNO and HUAS the new Unified Citizen Engagement Approach (UCEA) has been developed.-Improving the development of Net Zero Energy Buildings and Flexible Energy buildings.
    A3P006: Economic strategies
    A3P006: Economic strategies
    • PPP models,
    • Other
    • Innovative business models,
    • PPP models,
    • Circular economy models,
    • Demand management Living Lab,
    • Local trading
    • Innovative business models,
    • Blockchain
    • Demand management Living Lab
    A3P006: OtherAttractivenes
    A3P007: Social models
    A3P007: Social models
    • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
    • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
    • Quality of Life,
    • Strategies towards social mix
    • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
    • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
    • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
    • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
    • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
    • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
    • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
    • Citizen Social Research,
    • Prevention of energy poverty,
    • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
    • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
    • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
    • Citizen Social Research,
    • Prevention of energy poverty,
    • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance
    • Digital Inclusion,
    • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
    • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
    • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies
    • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
    • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
    • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement
    A3P007: Other
    A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
    A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
    • Strategic urban planning,
    • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
    • City Vision 2050,
    • SECAP Updates
    • Strategic urban planning,
    • City Vision 2050,
    • SECAP Updates
    • Strategic urban planning,
    • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
    • District Energy plans,
    • City Vision 2050,
    • SECAP Updates
    • Strategic urban planning,
    • District Energy plans,
    • City Vision 2050,
    • SECAP Updates
    • City Vision 2050,
    • SECAP Updates
    • District Energy plans
    A3P008: Other
    A3P009: Environmental strategies
    A3P009: Environmental strategies
    • Net zero carbon footprint,
    • Greening strategies,
    • Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS),
    • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
    • Energy Neutral,
    • Low Emission Zone,
    • Net zero carbon footprint
    • Energy Neutral
    • Energy Neutral,
    • Low Emission Zone,
    • Pollutants Reduction,
    • Greening strategies
    • Energy Neutral,
    • Low Emission Zone,
    • Net zero carbon footprint,
    • Carbon-free,
    • Life Cycle approach,
    • Greening strategies,
    • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
    • Carbon-free
    A3P009: Other
    A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
    A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspectsThe municipality cannot demand a specific energy solution to private property owners. It has to be voluntary and market based solutions.At national/regional/local level a legislation on PEDs development is not yet available in the Netherlands. There will be a new Environmental Act and Heat Act in the nearby future. We are working on a paper about the current legal barriers, which are in short for Groningen:  Lack of legal certainty and clarity with regard to the energy legislation.  Lack of coherence between policy and legislation from different ministries.  The planned revision of the Dutch Heat Law prevents Groningen from effectively realizing sustainable heat transition plans and goals.  Lack of capacity on the distribution grid for electricity- European Commission has legislated on Energy Community (‘Renewable energy’ directive - 2018/2001/EU and ‘Common rules for the internal electricity market’ directive- 2019/944/EU). - Spanish building certification is regulated through Royal Decree 235/2013.
    B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition
    B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definitionVision: The city as a power plant. The ultimate goal is that more energy is produced within the distric boundaries than is being used (heating, electricity & mobility). Energy efficient buildings, efficient mobility, reuse of residual heat and solar electricity are the main methods.
    B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development
    B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project developmentThe aim is to build a sustainable city with minimal climate impact and maximum quality of life. PED is an important step to acheive the aims of a very ambitious city development.
    B1P003: Environment of the case study area
    B2P003: Environment of the case study areaUrban areaUrban areaUrban areaUrban area
    B1P004: Type of district
    B2P004: Type of district
    • New construction
    • New construction,
    • Renovation
    • Renovation
    • Renovation
    B1P005: Case Study Context
    B1P005: Case Study Context
    • New Development
    • Re-use / Transformation Area,
    • Retrofitting Area,
    • Preservation Area
    • Re-use / Transformation Area,
    • Retrofitting Area
    • Retrofitting Area
    B1P006: Year of construction
    B1P006: Year of construction
    B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential
    B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential023.379
    B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential
    B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential18000
    B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
    B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential2000
    B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
    B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential22000
    B1P011: Population density before intervention
    B1P011: Population density before intervention00000000
    B1P012: Population density after intervention
    B1P012: Population density after intervention00.026666666666667000000
    B1P013: Building and Land Use before intervention
    B1P013: Residentialnonoyesyesnononoyes
    B1P013 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P013: Officenoyesnoyesnononono
    B1P013 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]60000
    B1P013: Industry and Utilitynononononononono
    B1P013 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P013: Commercialnononoyesnononono
    B1P013 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P013: Institutionalnononononononono
    B1P013 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P013: Natural areasnoyesnononononono
    B1P013 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]2000000
    B1P013: Recreationalnononononononono
    B1P013 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P013: Dismissed areasnononononononono
    B1P013 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P013: Othernoyesyesyesnononono
    B1P013 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]Outdoor parking: 100000Cultural Center, Sports Center / Total building and land use data of neigborhood 13,878 residential, 4,441 commercial using before intervention. For project area & 49 building area m2
    B1P014: Building and Land Use after intervention
    B1P014: Residentialnoyesyesyesnononoyes
    B1P014 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]600000
    B1P014: Officenoyesnoyesnononono
    B1P014 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]650000
    B1P014: Industry and Utilitynononononononono
    B1P014 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P014: Commercialnononoyesnononono
    B1P014 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P014: Institutionalnoyesnononononono
    B1P014 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]50000
    B1P014: Natural areasnononononononono
    B1P014 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P014: Recreationalnoyesnononononono
    B1P014 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]400000
    B1P014: Dismissed areasnononononononono
    B1P014 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B1P014: Othernonoyesyesnononono
    B1P014 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]
    B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
    B2P001: PED Lab concept definitionGroningen was selected as Lighthouse City for the MAKING-CITY project. MAKING-CITY is a 60-month Horizon 2020 project launched in December 2018. It aims to address and demonstrate the urban energy system transformation towards smart and low-carbon cities, based on the Positive Energy District (PED) concept. The PED operational models developed in MAKING-CITY will help European and other cities around the world to adopt a long-term City Vision 2050 for energy transition and sustainable urbanisation whilst turning citizens into actors of this transformation. Groningen works with two PED districts in two completely different neighbourhoods in terms of structure and buildings. This is why we see this as a lab: to see wat works and what doesn’t. In order to be able to implement this in the rest of the city.addressing the concept and implementation of Microgrids and aims to become a leading experimental facility for improving the optimal development of Flexible Energy Buildings and Flexibility Aggregation
    B2P002: Installation life time
    B2P002: Installation life timeThe MAKING-CITY project lasts from November 2018 – November 2023. By that time PED North and PED South East are a fact.
    B2P003: Scale of action
    B2P003: ScaleDistrictVirtualDistrict
    B2P004: Operator of the installation
    B2P004: Operator of the installationThe Municipality of Groningen is Manager of the lab but works closely with other parties such as the university, university of applied sciences, research institute TNO and several other parties.IREC
    B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
    B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materialsGroningen does not have a strategy to reuse and recyle materials
    B2P006: Circular Economy Approach
    B2P006: Do you apply any strategy to reuse and recycling the materials?NoNoYes
    B2P006: Other
    B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
    B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
    • Civic
    • Strategic,
    • Private
    • Strategic
    B2P007: Other
    B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
    B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED LabMunicipalityResearch center/UniversityMunicipality
    B2P008: Other
    B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
    B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
    • Academia,
    • Private,
    • Industrial,
    • Other
    • Academia,
    • Private,
    • Industrial,
    • Citizens, public, NGO
    B2P009: Otherresearch companies, monitoring company, ict company
    B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
    B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
    B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
    B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
    • Buildings,
    • Demand-side management,
    • Energy storage,
    • Energy networks,
    • Waste management,
    • Lighting,
    • E-mobility,
    • Information and Communication Technologies (ICT),
    • Social interactions,
    • Business models
    • Demand-side management,
    • Energy storage,
    • Energy networks,
    • Efficiency measures,
    • Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
    • Buildings,
    • Demand-side management,
    • Prosumers,
    • Renewable generation,
    • Efficiency measures,
    • Waste management,
    • Water treatment,
    • Lighting,
    • E-mobility,
    • Green areas,
    • Circular economy models
    B2P011: Other
    B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
    B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
    • Tools for prototyping and modelling
    • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure,
    • Tools for prototyping and modelling,
    • Tools, spaces, events for testing and validation
    • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure
    B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
    B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
    B2P014: Monitoring measures
    B2P014: Monitoring measures
    • Execution plan,
    • Available data,
    • Type of measured data,
    • Equipment,
    • Level of access
    • Equipment
    • Available data
    B2P015: Key Performance indicators
    B2P015: Key Performance indicators
    • Energy,
    • Social,
    • Economical / Financial
    • Energy,
    • Environmental
    • Energy
    B2P016: Execution of operations
    B2P016: Execution of operations
    B2P017: Capacities
    B2P017: Capacities- Building simulation model: thermal inertia and thermal loads of a building or community can be co-simulated with a building model. – System Operator and Aggregator simulation models: the interaction with remote control actions carried out by electricity System Operators or flexibility Aggregators can be simulated as well. – Grid simulation model: the physical interaction of the building with the grid power supply can be simulated enabling the experimental validation of flexibility services to the network.
    B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
    B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
    B2P019: Available tools
    B2P019: Available tools
    • Energy modelling,
    • Social models,
    • Business and financial models
    • Energy modelling
    B2P019: Available tools
    B2P020: External accessibility
    B2P020: External accessibility
    C1P001: Unlocking Factors
    C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up)5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down)5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.)3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES)5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS (if any)
    C1P002: Driving Factors
    C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency)5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P002: Economic growth need2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.)3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR (if any)Earthquakes due to gas extraction
    C1P003: Administrative barriers
    C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P003: Lack of public participation3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos)3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER (if any)
    C1P004: Policy barriers
    C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER (if any)
    C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers
    C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P005: Regulatory instability3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P005: Non-effective regulations4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER (if any)
    C1P006: Environmental barriers
    C1P006: Environmental barriers?
    C1P007: Technical barriers
    C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P007: Deficient planning3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P007: Lack of well-defined process4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
    C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER (if any)
    C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers
    C1P008: Inertia4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Rebound effect4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER (if any)
    C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers
    C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER (if any)
    C1P010: Financial barriers
    C1P010: Hidden costs3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P010: Economic crisis5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P010: Risk and uncertainty5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER (if any)
    C1P011: Market barriers
    C1P011: Split incentives3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P011: Energy price distortion3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs)2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
    C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER (if any)
    C1P012: Stakeholders involved
    C1P012: Government/Public Authorities
    • Planning/leading,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Construction/implementation
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Construction/implementation
    • Planning/leading
    C1P012: Research & Innovation
    • Design/demand aggregation
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • Design/demand aggregation
    C1P012: Financial/Funding
    • Construction/implementation
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Construction/implementation
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Construction/implementation
    • None
    C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • None
    C1P012: Business process management
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Construction/implementation
    • None
    • Planning/leading
    • None
    C1P012: Urban Services providers
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Construction/implementation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • None
    C1P012: Real Estate developers
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Construction/implementation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • None
    • Construction/implementation
    • None
    C1P012: Design/Construction companies
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Construction/implementation
    • Construction/implementation
    • Construction/implementation
    • None
    C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Construction/implementation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • None
    • None
    C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs
    • None
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation
    • None
    C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Construction/implementation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Construction/implementation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • Planning/leading,
    • Design/demand aggregation,
    • Construction/implementation,
    • Monitoring/operation/management
    • None
    C1P012: Other
    • None
    C1P012: Other (if any)
    Summary

    Authors (framework concept)

    Beril Alpagut (Demir Energy); Giulia Turci (University of Bologna); Michal Kuzmic (Czech Technical University in Prague); Paolo Civiero (Università Roma Tre); Serena Pagliulia (University of Bologna); Oscar Seco (CIEMAT); Silvia Soutullo (CIEMAT); Daniele Vettorato (EURAC Research, IEA Annex 83); Bailador Ferreras M. Almudena (CIEMAT); Vicky Albert-Seifried (FHG ISE)

    Contributors (to the content)

    Laura Aelenei (LNEG), Nienke Maas (TNO), Savis Gohari (OsloMet), Andras Reith (ABUD), Ghazal Etminan (AIT), Maria-Beatrice Andreucci (Universita Sapienza), Francesco Reda (VTT, IEA Annex 83), Mari Hukkalainen (VTT), Judith-Borsboom (Locality), Gilda Massa (ENEA), Jelena Ziemele (University of Latvia), Nikola Pokorny (CVUT), Sergio Diaz de Garayo Balsategui (CENER, IEA Annex 83), Matthias Haaze (ZHAW, IEA Annex 83), Christoph Gollner (FFG, JPI UE), Silvia Bossi (ENEA, JPI UE), Christian Winzer (Zurich University of Applied Science), George Martinopoulos (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), Maria Nuria Sánchez (CIEMAT), Angelina Tomova (Energy Agency of Plovdiv)

    Implemented by

    Boutik.pt: Filipe Martins, Jamal Khan
    Marek Suchánek (Czech Technical University in Prague)