Filters:
NameProjectTypeCompare
Tartu, Estonia V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Utrecht, the Netherlands (District of Kanaleneiland) V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aveiro, Portugal V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Győr Geothermal District Heating Project PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Jacobs Borchs Gate, Drammen PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Dietenbach, Freiburg im Breisgau PED Relevant Case Study Compare
SmartEnCity, Lecce SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study Compare
STARDUST, Trento STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Klimatkontrakt Hyllie, Malmö PED Relevant Case Study Compare
EnStadt:Pfaff, Kaiserslautern PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
mySMARTlife, Helsinki PED Relevant Case Study Compare
REPLICATE (pilot action in the Novoli-Cascine district on “le PIagge” buildings), Firenze PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Sinfonia, Bolzano PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hunziker Areal, Zürich PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hammarby Sjöstad 2.0, PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Sharing Cities, Milano PED Relevant Case Study Compare
District Heating Pozo Barredo, Mieres PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Cityfied (demo Linero), Lund PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Smart Otaniemi, Espoo PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Zukunftsquartier, Vienna PED Case Study Compare
Santa Chiara Open Lab, Trento PED Case Study Compare
Barrio La Pinada, Paterna PED Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Zero Village Bergen (ZVB) ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Võru +CityxChange PED Case Study Compare
NTNU Campus within the Knowledge Axis, Trondheim ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Furuset project, Oslo ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Laser Valley – Land of Lights PED Case Study Compare
Ydalir project ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
NyBy – Ny Flyplass (New City – New Airport) ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Fornebu, Bærum ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Fleuraye west, Carquefou PED Case Study Compare
Smart Energy Åland PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED ASCEND – Accelerate poSitive Clean ENergy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Munich, Harthof district PED Case Study Compare
Lublin MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Roubaix, MustBe0 – Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Bærum, Eiksveien 116 CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Findhorn, the Park InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED ATELIER – AmsTErdam BiLbao cItizen drivEn smaRt cities PED Case Study Compare
Schönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Umeå, Ålidhem district PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Aalborg East PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Ankara, Çamlık District PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Trenčín MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Luxembourg, Betzdorf LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vantaa, Aviapolis NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Vidin, Himik and Bononia MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Uncompare
Oslo, Verksbyen Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Uden, Loopkantstraat Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Zaragoza, Actur NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aarhus, Brabrand BIPED – Building Intelligent Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city ExPEDite – Enabling Positive Energy Districts through Digital Twins PED Case Study Compare
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Espoo, Kera SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Freiburg, Waldsee PED urban – Development of methods and tools for accounting, planning and operation of climate-neutral district PED Case Study Compare
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Graz, Reininghausgründe PED Case Study Compare
Stor-Elvdal, Campus Evenstad ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Oulu, Kaukovainio MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Halmstad, Fyllinge PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Lund, Brunnshög district PED Case Study Uncompare
Vienna, Am Kempelenpark PED Case Study Uncompare
Évora, Portugal POCITYF – A POsitive Energy CITY Transformation Framework PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Uncompare
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Groningen, PED South MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Groningen, PED North MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Lab Compare
Lubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT PED Lab Compare
Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Uncompare
Espoo, Espoonlahti district, Lippulaiva block SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Salzburg, Gneis district Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Tartu, City centre area SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Bologna, Pilastro-Roveri district GRETA – GReen Energy Transition Actions PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab PED Lab Compare
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Uncompare
Kifissia, Energy community SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study
TitleKifissia, Energy community
Évora, Portugal
Vienna, Am Kempelenpark
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal
Lund, Brunnshög district
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center
Espoo, Kera
Vidin, Himik and Bononia
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED LabKifissia, Energy communityÉvora, PortugalVienna, Am KempelenparkLeipzig, Baumwollspinnerei districtInnsbruck, Campagne-ArealLund, Brunnshög districtBorlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential PortfolioEspoo, Leppävaara district, Sello centerEspoo, KeraVidin, Himik and Bononia
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site
PED case studynonoyesyesnoyesnoyesyesyes
PED relevant case studyyesyesnonoyesnoyesnoyesno
PED Lab.noyesnononononononono
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab
Climate neutralitynonoyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyes
Annual energy surplusnoyesyesnonoyesyesnonoyes
Energy communityyesyesnononoyesyesnonono
Circularitynononononoyesnonoyesno
Air quality and urban comfortyesnonoyesnoyesnononono
Electrificationyesnonoyesnoyesyesnonono
Net-zero energy costnononononononononono
Net-zero emissionnonononoyesyesnononono
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous)nononononononononono
Maximise self-sufficiencynonononononoyesyesnono
Othernononoyesnoyesnononono
Other (A1P004)Net-zero emission; Annual energy surplusHolistic approach on city planning; Minimise car traffic - walkability; Local service; Climate neutral buildings 2030;
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED LabPlanning PhaseImplementation PhasePlanning PhaseImplementation PhaseCompletedIn operationPlanning PhaseImplementation PhasePlanning PhasePlanning Phase
A1P006: Start Date
A1P006: Start date10/1907/1604/16201509/1901/1512/18
A1P007: End Date
A1P007: End date09/2402/2504/22204010/2212/3512/30
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P009: Data availability
A1P009: Data availability
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards
  • Monitoring data available within the districts
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • General statistical datasets
A1P009: OtherGIS open dataset is under construction
A1P010: Sources
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab
        • M. Hukkalainen, F. Zarrin, K. Klobut, O. Lindholm, M. Ranta, P. Hajduk, T. Vainio-Kaila, E. Wanne, J. Tartia, H. Horn, K. Kontu, J. Juhmen, S. Santala, R. Turtiainen, J. Töyräs, T. Koljonen. (2020). Deliverable D3.1 Detailed plan of the Espoo smart city lighthouse demonstrations. Available online: https://www.sparcs.info/sites/default/files/2020-09/SPARCS_D3.1_Detailed_plan_Espoo.pdf,
        • Hukkalainen, Zarrin Fatima, Krzysztof Klobut, Kalevi Piira, Mikaela Ranta, Petr Hajduk, Tiina Vainio-Kaila , Elina Wanne, Jani Tartia, Angela Bartel, Joni Mäkinen, Mia Kaurila, Kaisa Kontu, Jaano Juhmen, Merja Ryöppy, Reetta Turtiainen, Joona Töyräs, Timo Koljonen (2021) Deliverable 3.2 Midterm report on the implemented demonstrations of solutions for energy positive blocks in Espoo. Available online: https://www.sparcs.info/sites/default/files/2022-02/SPARCS_D3.2.pdf
          A1P011: Geographic coordinates
          X Coordinate (longitude):23.814588-7.90937716.39529212.31845811.42434673814025613.23246940076959915.39449524.810124.7537777822.8826
          Y Coordinate (latitude):38.07734938.57080448.17359851.32649247.27147078672910455.7198979220719360.48660960.217960.2162222243.9936
          A1P012: Country
          A1P012: CountryGreecePortugalAustriaGermanyAustriaSwedenSwedenFinlandFinlandBulgaria
          A1P013: City
          A1P013: CityMunicipality of KifissiaÉvoraViennaLeipzigInnsbruckLundBorlängeEspooEspooVidin
          A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification)
          A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification).CsaCsaCwbDfbDfbDfbDsbDfbDfbCfa
          A1P015: District boundary
          A1P015: District boundaryVirtualGeographicGeographicFunctionalGeographicGeographicGeographicGeographicGeographicGeographic
          OtherThe energy will be produced by a PV plant installed on the terrace of a municipal building. Members of the energy community (that is under formation) will benefit from the energy produced via virtual net metering. PV instalment and the buildings (owned by the members of the community) will be within the boundaries of the Municipality but not necessary in the same area/district/neighbourhoodGeographic
          A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab
          A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab:MixedPrivateMixedPublicMixedMixedMixed
          A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure
          A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure:Multiple OwnersSingle OwnerMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersSingle OwnerMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersMultiple Owners
          A1P018: Number of buildings in PED
          A1P018: Number of buildings in PED62420010574
          A1P019: Conditioned space
          A1P019: Conditioned space [m²]17000222771500000370026795698759.53
          A1P020: Total ground area
          A1P020: Total ground area [m²]30000113511500000994553000580000195234.80
          A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area
          A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area0001210501
          A1P022: Financial schemes
          A1P022a: Financing - PRIVATE - Real estatenononononoyesnononono
          A1P022a: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]99999999
          A1P022b: Financing - PRIVATE - ESCO schemenononononononononono
          A1P022b: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022c: Financing - PRIVATE - Othernononononononononono
          A1P022c: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022d: Financing - PUBLIC - EU structural fundingnononononoyesnononono
          A1P022d: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]1000000
          A1P022e: Financing - PUBLIC - National fundingnononononoyesnononoyes
          A1P022e: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]30000000
          A1P022f: Financing - PUBLIC - Regional fundingnononononoyesnononono
          A1P022f: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]30000000
          A1P022g: Financing - PUBLIC - Municipal fundingnononononoyesnononono
          A1P022g: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]180000000
          A1P022h: Financing - PUBLIC - Othernononononononononono
          A1P022h: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022i: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - EUnoyesnononoyesnoyesnono
          A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]199982752000000629000
          A1P022j: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Nationalnonononoyesnonononono
          A1P022j: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022k: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Local/regionalnononononononononono
          A1P022k: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022l: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Othernononononononononono
          A1P022l: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
          A1P022: OtherMultiple different funding schemes depending on the case.
          A1P023: Economic Targets
          A1P023: Economic Targets
          • Job creation,
          • Other
          • Other
          • Positive externalities,
          • Boosting local businesses,
          • Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
          • Job creation,
          • Positive externalities,
          • Boosting local businesses
          • Job creation,
          • Positive externalities,
          • Boosting local businesses,
          • Boosting local and sustainable production,
          • Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
          A1P023: OtherSustainable and replicable business models regarding renewable energy systemsCreate affordable appartments for the citizensWorld class sustainable living and research environmentsCircular economy
          A1P024: More comments:
          A1P024: More comments:Owners are two local social housing companies. The complete district will consist 4 building blocks, from which only the first one with 4 building is ready built and occupied. At the end, it would be a district of ca. 1100 flats in 16 buildings with 78000 m2
          A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs
          A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs [mil. EUR]
          Contact person for general enquiries
          A1P026: NameArtemis Giavasoglou, Kleopatra KalampokaJoão Bravo DiasGerhard HoferSimon BaumGeorgios DermentzisMarkus PaulssonJingchun ShenJaano JuhmenJoni MäkinenDaniela Kostova
          A1P027: OrganizationMunicipality of Kifissia – SPARCS local teamEDP Labelece7 energy innovation & engineeringCENERO Energy GmbHUniversity of InnsbruckCity of LundHögskolan DalarnaSIEMENS - Data Center ForumCity of EspooGreen Synergy Cluster
          A1P028: AffiliationMunicipality / Public BodiesSME / IndustrySME / IndustryOtherResearch Center / UniversityMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / UniversitySME / IndustryMunicipality / Public BodiesOther
          A1P028: OtherCENERO Energy GmbHCluster
          A1P029: Emailgiavasoglou@kifissia.grjoao.bravodias@edp.ptgerhard.hofer@e-sieben.atsib@cenero.deGeorgios.Dermentzis@uibk.ac.atmarkus.paulsson@lund.sejih@du.seJaano.juhmen@siemens.comjoni.makinen@espoo.fidaniela@greensynergycluster.eu
          Contact person for other special topics
          A1P030: NameStavros Zapantis - vice mayorSimon BaumEva DalmanXingxing Zhang
          A1P031: Emailstavros.zapantis@gmail.comsib@cenero.deeva.dalman@lund.sexza@du.se
          Pursuant to the General Data Protection RegulationYesYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
          A2P001: Fields of application
          A2P001: Fields of application
          • Energy production
          • Energy efficiency,
          • Energy flexibility,
          • Energy production,
          • E-mobility,
          • Digital technologies,
          • Waste management,
          • Construction materials
          • Energy efficiency,
          • Energy production,
          • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
          • Digital technologies,
          • Waste management
          • Energy efficiency,
          • Energy flexibility,
          • Energy production
          • Energy efficiency,
          • Energy production,
          • Indoor air quality
          • Energy efficiency,
          • Energy flexibility,
          • Energy production,
          • E-mobility,
          • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
          • Digital technologies,
          • Water use,
          • Waste management,
          • Construction materials,
          • Other
          • Energy efficiency,
          • Energy flexibility,
          • Energy production,
          • E-mobility,
          • Construction materials
          • Energy efficiency,
          • Energy flexibility,
          • Energy production,
          • E-mobility,
          • Digital technologies,
          • Waste management,
          • Construction materials
          • Energy efficiency,
          • Energy production
          A2P001: OtherWalkability and biking
          A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields
          A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fieldsThe buildings are designed based on Passive House standards and dynamic building and system simulations are performed to optimise the HVAC systems, that are a ground-water heat pump for space heating and district heating for domestic hot water preparation. Photovoltaic systems are installed in the available roof spaces, however, more renewable sources are required due to very large number of apartments (very high density) to reach PED, and thus, simulation studies are performed.LundaMaTs methodology for traffic and city planning. LundaEko - Lund's programme for ecological sustainability. Municipally owned land is sold to property developers on environmental conditions.Load calculation and system optimisation: City Energy Analyst Identification of stranded assets for asset owners and investors to understand the carbon risks: CRREM- Kera development commitment (https://www.espoo.fi/en/kera-development-commitment). - SPARCS Co-creation model for sustainable and smart urban areas (www.co-creatingsparcs.fi/en). - Kera area carbon neutrality roadmap (https://static.espoo.fi/cdn/ff/MHDdcMNJ9aYn7CjpoD4zNpo5M-M9HIDLXlJdUrUmf-8/1642756766/public/2022-01/Kera%20carbon%20neutrality%20map_EN.pdf)
          A2P003: Application of ISO52000
          A2P003: Application of ISO52000NoNoNoNoNoNo
          A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance
          A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balanceYesYesYesYesNoNo
          A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance
          A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balanceYesNoNoYesNoNoYes
          A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation
          A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculationToday electrically charged vehicles are included in the energy balance. In the future also other fuels should be included.
          A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand
          A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand [GWh/annum]1.650.39250.677754.5
          A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand
          A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand [GWh/annum]0.655300.0365619.4
          A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility
          A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility [GWh/annum]000
          A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure
          A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure [GWh/annum]0
          A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year
          A2P011: PVyesnonoyesyesyesnonoyesno
          A2P011: PV - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.424
          A2P011: Windnononononoyesnononono
          A2P011: Wind - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P011: Hydronononononononononono
          A2P011: Hydro - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P011: Biomass_elnononononononononono
          A2P011: Biomass_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P011: Biomass_peat_elnononononononononono
          A2P011: Biomass_peat_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P011: PVT_elnonononononoyesnonono
          A2P011: PVT_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.01818
          A2P011: Othernononononononononono
          A2P011: Other - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year
          A2P012: Geothermalnononononononononono
          A2P012 - Geothermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: Solar Thermalnononononononononono
          A2P012 - Solar Thermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: Biomass_heatnononononononononono
          A2P012 - Biomass_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: Waste heat+HPnononononoyesnonoyesno
          A2P012 - Waste heat+HP: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]200
          A2P012: Biomass_peat_heatnononononononononono
          A2P012 - Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: PVT_thnonononononoyesnonono
          A2P012 - PVT_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.0825
          A2P012: Biomass_firewood_thnononononononononono
          A2P012 - Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P012: Othernononononononononono
          A2P012 - Other: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
          A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notesLocal energy utility will implement district level thermal solution. First, energy will be produced from waste heat from a local data center. Further thermal solutions are under discussion and development.
          A2P014: Annual energy use
          A2P014: Annual energy use [GWh/annum]2.4210.960.31878.8
          A2P015: Annual energy delivered
          A2P015: Annual energy delivered [GWh/annum]-20.205515.4
          A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year
          A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]000
          A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year
          A2P017: Gasnononononononononono
          A2P017 - Gas: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
          A2P017: Coalnononononononononono
          A2P017 - Coal: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
          A2P017: Oilnononononononononono
          A2P017 - Oil: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
          A2P017: Othernonononononoyesnonono
          A2P017 - Other: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]0
          A2P018: Annual renewable electricity imports from outside the boundary during target year
          A2P018: PVnononononoyesnononono
          A2P018 - PV: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: Windnononononoyesnononono
          A2P018 - Wind: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: Hydronononononoyesnononono
          A2P018 - Hydro: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: Biomass_elnononononoyesnononono
          A2P018 - Biomass_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: Biomass_peat_elnononononononononono
          A2P018 - Biomass_peat_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: PVT_elnononononononononono
          A2P018 - PVT_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
          A2P018: Othernonononononoyesnonono
          A2P018 - Other: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]0.187
          A2P019: Annual renewable thermal imports from outside the boundary during target year
          A2P019: Geothermalnononononononononono
          A2P019 Geothermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: Solar Thermalnononononononononono
          A2P019 Solar Thermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: Biomass_heatnononononononononono
          A2P019 Biomass_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: Waste heat+HPnononononononononono
          A2P019 Waste heat+HP: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: Biomass_peat_heatnononononononononono
          A2P019 Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: PVT_thnononononononononono
          A2P019 PVT_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: Biomass_firewood_thnononononononononono
          A2P019 Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
          A2P019: Othernonononononoyesnonono
          A2P019 Other: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0
          A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary
          A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary0000000.53839572192513000
          A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED
          A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED [tCO2/annum]6.93450000
          A2P022: KPIs related to the PED case study / PED Lab
          A2P022: Safety & Securitynone
          A2P022: Healthindoor air quility (indoor CO2 concentration) - measured on the extract air of the mechanical ventilation system. Relative humidity to avoid mold.thermal comfort diagram
          A2P022: Educationnone
          A2P022: MobilityMaximum 1/3 transport with carnone
          A2P022: EnergyapplySpace heating demand, thermal energy delivered by district heating, electricity of the heat pump, thermal losses of the pipes, and PV production.Local energy production 150% of energy neednormalized CO2/GHG & Energy intensity
          A2P022: Water
          A2P022: Economic developmentcost of excess emissions
          A2P022: Housing and Community50% rental apartments and 50% owner apartments
          A2P022: Waste
          A2P022: Other
          A2P023: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Generation
          A2P023: Photovoltaicsnoyesnonoyesyesyesnoyesyes
          A2P023: Solar thermal collectorsnoyesnononoyesyesnonono
          A2P023: Wind Turbinesnononononoyesnononono
          A2P023: Geothermal energy systemnononononoyesyesnonoyes
          A2P023: Waste heat recoverynononononoyesyesnoyesno
          A2P023: Waste to energynononononononononono
          A2P023: Polygenerationnononononoyesnononono
          A2P023: Co-generationnononononononononono
          A2P023: Heat Pumpnonononoyesyesyesnoyesyes
          A2P023: Hydrogennononononoyesnononono
          A2P023: Hydropower plantnononononononononono
          A2P023: Biomassnononononononononono
          A2P023: Biogasnononononononononono
          A2P023: Other
          A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Flexibility
          A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)noyesnononoyesyesnoyesno
          A2P024: Energy management systemnoyesnononoyesnonoyesno
          A2P024: Demand-side managementnononononoyesnonoyesno
          A2P024: Smart electricity gridnoyesnononoyesnonoyesno
          A2P024: Thermal Storagenoyesnonoyesyesyesnonono
          A2P024: Electric Storagenoyesnononoyesnononoyes
          A2P024: District Heating and Coolingnonononoyesyesyesnoyesno
          A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systemsnoyesnononoyesnononono
          A2P024: P2P – buildingsnoyesnonoyesnonononono
          A2P024: Other
          A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Efficiency
          A2P025: Deep Retrofittingnonononononoyesnonoyes
          A2P025: Energy efficiency measures in historic buildingsnoyesnononononononono
          A2P025: High-performance new buildingsnonononoyesyesnonoyesno
          A2P025: Smart Public infrastructure (e.g. smart lighting)nononononoyesnonoyesno
          A2P025: Urban data platformsnoyesnononoyesnonoyesno
          A2P025: Mobile applications for citizensnoyesnononononononono
          A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting)noyesnonoyesyesyesnoyesno
          A2P025: Smart irrigationnononononononononono
          A2P025: Digital tracking for waste disposalnoyesnononoyesnononono
          A2P025: Smart surveillancenoyesnononononononono
          A2P025: Other
          A2P026: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Mobility
          A2P026: Efficiency of vehicles (public and/or private)nonononononononoyesno
          A2P026: Measures to reduce traffic volume (e.g. measure to support public transportation, shared mobility, measure to reduce journeys and distances)nononononoyesnonoyesno
          A2P026: e-Mobilitynoyesnononoyesnonoyesno
          A2P026: Soft mobility infrastructures and last mile solutionsnoyesnononoyesnonoyesno
          A2P026: Car-free areanononononoyesnononono
          A2P026: Other
          A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
          A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notesTest-Concept for bidirectional charging.Walkability
          A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates
          A2P028: Energy efficiency certificatesNoYesYesNoNo
          A2P028: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesEnergy Performance Certificate - in Greece it is mandatory in order to buy or rent a house or a dwellingTwo buildings are certified "Passive House new build"Miljöbyggnad silver/guld
          A2P029: Any other building / district certificates
          A2P029: Any other building / district certificatesNoNoNoNoNo
          A2P029: If yes, please specify and/or enter notes
          A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
          A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
          • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
          • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC)
          • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
          • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
          • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
          • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
          • Smart cities strategies
          • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
          • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
          • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
          • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
          • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
          • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
          • New development strategies
          A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy
          A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategyCity strategy: Net climate neutrality 2030The study aligns closely with the decarbonisation and energy reduction pathways of residential multi family buildings with 1.5°C global warming target in Sweden. This study will also contribute to the achievement of the carbon neturality of whole Borlänge city by 2030.
          A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
          A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
          • Biogas
          • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
          • Other
          A3P003: OtherDistrict heating based mainly on heat pumps and renewable sourcesNo gas grid in Brunnshög
          A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities
          A3P004: Identification of needs and prioritiesThe priority was to eliminate the CO2 emissions by optimizing the building envelope and the heating systems.Local waste heat is utlized to a very large extent. More local electricity production is needed. Need to minimise the use of private cars.In our project, we carried out a comprehensive exploration of strategies to achieve positive energy districts in a Swedish residential portfolio. The focus on urban energy transitions necessitates a holistic approach that integrates building retrofit, solar technology exploration, and heating supply optimisation. Exploration of Local Solar Sources: The analysis reveals varying solar irradiance resources throughout the year, emphasizing the importance of strategic placement. Integration of combined photovoltaic and thermal panels into building envelopes demonstrates the potential to cover a significant portion of the energy demand even in Sweden. Heating Supply Optimisation with Solar Technologies: Despite the surplus energy production from on-site solar technology, challenges arise due to temporal energy asymmetry. The introduction of heat pumps emerges as a feasible solution to balance energy gaps, utilising both rejected and free heat. Optimisation scenarios, utilising a combination of geothermal heat pumps, water source heat pumps, and PVT, showcase remarkable reductions in emissions and primary energy consumption. Urban Form and Energy Infrastructure Design: We realised the importance of returning to urban form and energy infrastructure design to optimise future residential portfolio potential. Building layout design, influenced by zoning regulations and innovative typologies, plays a crucial role in achieving district level energy efficiency. Future challenges, including demographic shifts, e-mobility, and climate change, necessitate a more holistic approach to energy infrastructure design, addressing not only heating and electricity demands but also cooling requirements.
          A3P005: Sustainable behaviour
          A3P005: Sustainable behaviourNeed to minimise the use of private cars. Need to provide efficient methods for sorce separated waste collection.While our investigation primarily centres on technical optimisation within Positive Energy District (PED) development, it is essential to acknowledge the broader scope encompassing social and governance dimensions. Specifically, understanding stakeholders' willingness to embrace technical recommendations upon project completion is important. Several potential influencing factors merit exploration, including economic considerations, technical optimisation-associated embodied carbon balance, the general public's technical perceptions, and operational feasibility. Evaluating these aspects holistically not only enhances the efficacy of PED initiatives but also fosters greater acceptance and participation within the communities they serve.
          A3P006: Economic strategies
          A3P006: Economic strategies
          • Innovative business models,
          • Other
          • PPP models,
          • Other
          • Open data business models,
          • Life Cycle Cost,
          • Circular economy models,
          • Local trading
          • PPP models,
          • Circular economy models
          A3P006: Otheroperational savings through efficiency measuresAttractivenes
          A3P007: Social models
          A3P007: Social models
          • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement
          • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
          • Social incentives,
          • Affordability,
          • Prevention of energy poverty,
          • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance
          • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
          • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
          • Quality of Life,
          • Strategies towards social mix
          • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
          • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
          • Social incentives,
          • Affordability,
          • Digital Inclusion
          • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
          • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
          • Quality of Life
          • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
          • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
          • Quality of Life,
          • Prevention of energy poverty
          A3P007: Other
          A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
          A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
          • Strategic urban planning,
          • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
          • City Vision 2050,
          • SECAP Updates
          • Strategic urban planning,
          • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
          • District Energy plans,
          • Building / district Certification
          • Strategic urban planning,
          • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
          • District Energy plans
          • Strategic urban planning,
          • City Vision 2050,
          • SECAP Updates
          A3P008: Other
          A3P009: Environmental strategies
          A3P009: Environmental strategies
          • Other
          • Energy Neutral,
          • Low Emission Zone
          • Net zero carbon footprint,
          • Greening strategies,
          • Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS),
          • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
          • Low Emission Zone,
          • Net zero carbon footprint,
          • Life Cycle approach,
          • Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS)
          • Net zero carbon footprint,
          • Life Cycle approach,
          • Greening strategies,
          • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
          • Pollutants Reduction,
          • Greening strategies
          A3P009: OtherPositive Energy Balance for the demo site
          A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
          A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspectsThe municipality cannot demand a specific energy solution to private property owners. It has to be voluntary and market based solutions.
          B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition
          B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definitionThe PED main objective is to achieve the energy transition while preserving cultural heritage and improving citizen’s quality of life.Extremely low building energy demand, the electric energy of the heat pump used for space heating is significantly lower compared to thermal energy for the domestic hot water preparation.Vision: The city as a power plant. The ultimate goal is that more energy is produced within the distric boundaries than is being used (heating, electricity & mobility). Energy efficient buildings, efficient mobility, reuse of residual heat and solar electricity are the main methods.The Rymdgatan's Residential Portfolio in Sweden presents a compelling case study for its classification as a PED-related research, given its alignment with sustainable behaviours and overarching PED development principles as follows: Inclusivity and Social Equity: The residential portfolio situated in Rymdgatan caters primarily to a low-income community. By focusing on this demographic, the project addresses critical aspects of social equity within sustainable urban development. Ensuring access to energy-efficient housing and amenities for economically disadvantaged populations not only fosters social cohesion but also mitigates energy poverty, a pressing concern in many urban contexts. Multifamily Residential Building: The inclusion of multifamily residential buildings within the portfolio underscores a commitment to density and efficient land use, both essential components of sustainable urban design. Such developments promote resource optimisation by consolidating housing units, thereby reducing per capita energy consumption and infrastructure demands. Moreover, multifamily dwellings often facilitate community engagement and shared resource management, fostering a culture of sustainability among residents. Low Carbon Retrofitting and Transition: The overarching initiative to transition the entire Jakobsgårdarna district. The included Rymdgatan portfolio, towards low carbon retrofitting, represents a significant example of decarbonization and climate resilience. By integrating energy-efficient technologies and renewable energy solutions into existing infrastructure, the project not only reduces carbon emissions but also serves as a blueprint for revitalising old urban environments sustainably. This holistic approach to retrofitting demonstrates a systemic commitment to environmental stewardship and long-term sustainability. Climate Adaptation and Renewable Energy Integration: Despite Sweden's climatic challenges, including lower solar resources during winter months, the Rymdgatan project leverages its geographical context to optimize renewable energy utilization. Sweden's greater solar resource availability during summer and geothermal potentials complement the design's emphasis on seasonal energy planning, where surplus energy generated during peak periods can be stored or redistributed efficiently. By embracing climate-responsive design strategies, the project demonstrates resilience in the face of climate variability while harnessing renewable energy potential effectively.Implementation of district level heating system to make heating energy positive and expanding local renewable electricity production.
          B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development
          B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project developmentPOCITYF brings together eight cities (Lightouse and Fellow cities), all having cultural heritage areas in their territory. All are intrinsically motivated to participate in the necessary energy transition not only for their conventional city districts of mixed-used, but also for districts with individually specificities as those belonging in their cultural heritage, which at the moment may be acting as barriers for their further environmental sustainability, but after POCITYF will be acting as a promising building retrofits roadmap for similar and other EU cities.Since it is an urban area, with high building and apartment density, the need for CO2 reduction is quite relevant and thus, in new built, the minimization of CO2 emissions is crucial.The aim is to build a sustainable city with minimal climate impact and maximum quality of life. PED is an important step to acheive the aims of a very ambitious city development.Borlänge city has committed to become the carbon-neutral city by 2030.
          B1P003: Environment of the case study area
          B2P003: Environment of the case study areaUrban areaUrban areaUrban areaUrban areaUrban areaUrban areaUrban area
          B1P004: Type of district
          B2P004: Type of district
          • Renovation
          • Renovation
          • New construction
          • New construction
          • Renovation
          • New construction
          • Renovation
          B1P005: Case Study Context
          B1P005: Case Study Context
          • Preservation Area
          • Re-use / Transformation Area,
          • New Development
          • Preservation Area
          • Re-use / Transformation Area,
          • New Development
          • New Development
          • Re-use / Transformation Area,
          • Retrofitting Area
          • Re-use / Transformation Area
          • Retrofitting Area
          B1P006: Year of construction
          B1P006: Year of construction20221990
          B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential
          B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential0100
          B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential
          B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential7801800010014000
          B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
          B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential20006
          B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
          B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential22000610000
          B1P011: Population density before intervention
          B1P011: Population density before intervention0000000000
          B1P012: Population density after intervention
          B1P012: Population density after intervention00000.0687164126508680.0266666666666670.01065862242332800.0413793103448280
          B1P013: Building and Land Use before intervention
          B1P013: Residentialnonononononoyesnoyesyes
          B1P013 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]436064 787,57
          B1P013: Officenonoyesnonoyesnonoyesno
          B1P013 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]60000
          B1P013: Industry and Utilitynonononononononoyesno
          B1P013 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P013: Commercialnonoyesnonononononoyes
          B1P013 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]262,33
          B1P013: Institutionalnononononononononono
          B1P013 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P013: Natural areasnononononoyesnononono
          B1P013 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]2000000
          B1P013: Recreationalnononononononononono
          B1P013 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P013: Dismissed areasnonononononononoyesno
          B1P013 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P013: Othernononononoyesyesnonono
          B1P013 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]Outdoor parking: 100000706
          B1P014: Building and Land Use after intervention
          B1P014: Residentialnonoyesnoyesyesyesnoyesno
          B1P014 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]6000004360
          B1P014: Officenonoyesnonoyesnonoyesno
          B1P014 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]650000
          B1P014: Industry and Utilitynononononononononono
          B1P014 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P014: Commercialnonoyesnoyesnononoyesno
          B1P014 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P014: Institutionalnonononoyesyesnononoyes
          B1P014 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]5000035322.21
          B1P014: Natural areasnononononononononono
          B1P014 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P014: Recreationalnonononoyesyesnonoyesno
          B1P014 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]400000
          B1P014: Dismissed areasnononononononononono
          B1P014 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
          B1P014: Othernonononononoyesnonono
          B1P014 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]706
          B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
          B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
          B2P002: Installation life time
          B2P002: Installation life time
          B2P003: Scale of action
          B2P003: ScaleDistrict
          B2P004: Operator of the installation
          B2P004: Operator of the installation
          B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
          B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
          B2P006: Circular Economy Approach
          B2P006: Do you apply any strategy to reuse and recycling the materials?
          B2P006: Other
          B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
          B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
          B2P007: Other
          B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
          B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
          B2P008: Other
          B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
          B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
          B2P009: Other
          B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
          B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
          B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
          B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
          • Buildings,
          • Demand-side management,
          • Prosumers,
          • Renewable generation,
          • Energy storage,
          • Energy networks,
          • Waste management,
          • E-mobility,
          • Social interactions,
          • Circular economy models
          B2P011: Other
          B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
          B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
          • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure,
          • Tools for prototyping and modelling,
          • Tools, spaces, events for testing and validation
          B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
          B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
          B2P014: Monitoring measures
          B2P014: Monitoring measures
          B2P015: Key Performance indicators
          B2P015: Key Performance indicators
          • Energy
          B2P016: Execution of operations
          B2P016: Execution of operations
          B2P017: Capacities
          B2P017: Capacities
          B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
          B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
          B2P019: Available tools
          B2P019: Available tools
          B2P019: Available tools
          B2P020: External accessibility
          B2P020: External accessibility
          C1P001: Unlocking Factors
          C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
          C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
          C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
          C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
          C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important
          C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
          C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
          C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important
          C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up)5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
          C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down)5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important
          C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.)3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
          C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
          C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
          C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
          C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES)3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
          C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
          C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
          C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS (if any)
          C1P002: Driving Factors
          C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
          C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency)5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
          C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important
          C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
          C1P002: Economic growth need2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
          C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.)3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
          C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
          C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important
          C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR (if any)
          C1P003: Administrative barriers
          C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
          C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
          C1P003: Lack of public participation3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
          C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
          C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
          C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
          C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
          C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
          C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos)3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important
          C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
          C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER (if any)
          C1P004: Policy barriers
          C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important
          C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
          C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
          C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER (if any)
          C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers
          C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
          C1P005: Regulatory instability3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
          C1P005: Non-effective regulations4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important
          C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
          C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important
          C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
          C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important
          C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
          C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER (if any)
          C1P006: Environmental barriers
          C1P006: Environmental barriersUrban area very high buildings (and apartment) density and thus, less available space for renewable sources.?2 - Slightly important
          C1P007: Technical barriers
          C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
          C1P007: Deficient planning3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
          C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
          C1P007: Lack of well-defined process4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
          C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
          C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
          C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important
          C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important
          C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
          C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
          C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER (if any)
          C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers
          C1P008: Inertia4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
          C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
          C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important
          C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
          C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important
          C1P008: Rebound effect4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
          C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important
          C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
          C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important
          C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important
          C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER (if any)
          C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers
          C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
          C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important
          C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
          C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important
          C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
          C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER (if any)
          C1P010: Financial barriers
          C1P010: Hidden costs1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
          C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
          C1P010: Economic crisis3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important
          C1P010: Risk and uncertainty2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
          C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
          C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
          C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER (if any)
          C1P011: Market barriers
          C1P011: Split incentives1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
          C1P011: Energy price distortion1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
          C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs)2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
          C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
          C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER (if any)
          C1P012: Stakeholders involved
          C1P012: Government/Public Authorities
          • Planning/leading
          • Planning/leading,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation
          • Planning/leading,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          C1P012: Research & Innovation
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Design/demand aggregation
          • Planning/leading
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation
          • None
          C1P012: Financial/Funding
          • Planning/leading,
          • Construction/implementation
          • Construction/implementation
          • None
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • None
          • Planning/leading,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • None
          C1P012: Business process management
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation
          • None
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation
          • None
          C1P012: Urban Services providers
          • Construction/implementation
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • None
          • Planning/leading,
          • Construction/implementation
          C1P012: Real Estate developers
          • Planning/leading
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Design/demand aggregation
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          C1P012: Design/Construction companies
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation
          • None
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation
          C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Construction/implementation
          C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs
          • Planning/leading
          • None
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Planning/leading
          • Design/demand aggregation
          C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation,
          • Monitoring/operation/management
          • None
          • Planning/leading,
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation
          • Design/demand aggregation,
          • Construction/implementation
          C1P012: Other
          C1P012: Other (if any)
          Summary

          Authors (framework concept)

          Beril Alpagut (Demir Energy); Giulia Turci (University of Bologna); Michal Kuzmic (Czech Technical University in Prague); Paolo Civiero (Università Roma Tre); Serena Pagliulia (University of Bologna); Oscar Seco (CIEMAT); Silvia Soutullo (CIEMAT); Daniele Vettorato (EURAC Research, IEA Annex 83); Bailador Ferreras M. Almudena (CIEMAT); Vicky Albert-Seifried (FHG ISE)

          Contributors (to the content)

          Laura Aelenei (LNEG), Nienke Maas (TNO), Savis Gohari (OsloMet), Andras Reith (ABUD), Ghazal Etminan (AIT), Maria-Beatrice Andreucci (Universita Sapienza), Francesco Reda (VTT, IEA Annex 83), Mari Hukkalainen (VTT), Judith-Borsboom (Locality), Gilda Massa (ENEA), Jelena Ziemele (University of Latvia), Nikola Pokorny (CVUT), Sergio Diaz de Garayo Balsategui (CENER, IEA Annex 83), Matthias Haaze (ZHAW, IEA Annex 83), Christoph Gollner (FFG, JPI UE), Silvia Bossi (ENEA, JPI UE), Christian Winzer (Zurich University of Applied Science), George Martinopoulos (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), Maria Nuria Sánchez (CIEMAT), Angelina Tomova (Energy Agency of Plovdiv)

          Implemented by

          Boutik.pt: Filipe Martins, Jamal Khan
          Marek Suchánek (Czech Technical University in Prague)