Filters:
NameProjectTypeCompare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED ASCEND – Accelerate poSitive Clean ENergy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Munich, Harthof district PED Case Study Compare
Lublin MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Roubaix, MustBe0 – Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Bærum, Eiksveien 116 CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Findhorn, the Park InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED ATELIER – AmsTErdam BiLbao cItizen drivEn smaRt cities PED Case Study Compare
Schönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Umeå, Ålidhem district PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Aalborg East PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Ankara, Çamlık District PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Trenčín MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Luxembourg, Betzdorf LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vantaa, Aviapolis NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Vidin, Himik and Bononia MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Oslo, Verksbyen Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Uden, Loopkantstraat Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Zaragoza, Actur NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aarhus, Brabrand BIPED – Building Intelligent Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city ExPEDite – Enabling Positive Energy Districts through Digital Twins PED Case Study Compare
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Espoo, Kera SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Freiburg, Waldsee PED urban – Development of methods and tools for accounting, planning and operation of climate-neutral district PED Case Study Compare
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Graz, Reininghausgründe PED Case Study Uncompare
Stor-Elvdal, Campus Evenstad ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Oulu, Kaukovainio MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Halmstad, Fyllinge PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Lund, Brunnshög district PED Case Study Compare
Vienna, Am Kempelenpark PED Case Study Compare
Évora, Portugal POCITYF – A POsitive Energy CITY Transformation Framework PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Groningen, PED South MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Groningen, PED North MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Lab Compare
Lubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT PED Lab Compare
Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Espoonlahti district, Lippulaiva block SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Salzburg, Gneis district Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Tartu, City centre area SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Bologna, Pilastro-Roveri district GRETA – GReen Energy Transition Actions PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab PED Lab Uncompare
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Kifissia, Energy community SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study
TitleKifissia, Energy community
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab
Bærum, Eiksveien 116
Espoo, Kera
Graz, Reininghausgründe
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED LabKifissia, Energy communityBarcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLabBærum, Eiksveien 116Espoo, KeraGraz, ReininghausgründeIstanbul, Ozyegin University CampusBorlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site
PED case studynononoyesyesnono
PED relevant case studyyesnoyesyesnoyesyes
PED Lab.noyesnonononono
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab
Climate neutralitynonoyesyesyesyesyes
Annual energy surplusnonononononoyes
Energy communityyesyesnonononoyes
Circularitynononoyesnonono
Air quality and urban comfortyesnonononoyesno
Electrificationyesyesyesnonoyesyes
Net-zero energy costnonoyesnononono
Net-zero emissionnoyesyesnononono
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous)noyesnonononono
Maximise self-sufficiencynonononononoyes
Othernoyesnononoyesno
Other (A1P004)Green ITalmost nZEB district
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED LabPlanning PhaseIn operationCompletedPlanning PhaseImplementation PhaseImplementation PhasePlanning Phase
A1P006: Start Date
A1P006: Start date01/201101/1801/15201910/24
A1P007: End Date
A1P007: End date02/201306/2312/35202510/28
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P009: Data availability
A1P009: Data availability
  • General statistical datasets
  • Meteorological open data
  • GIS open datasets
  • General statistical datasets
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards
A1P009: Other
A1P010: Sources
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab
    • E. Rainer, H. Schnitzer, T. Mach, T. Wieland, M. Reiter, L. Fickert, E. Schmautzer, A. Passer, H. Oblak, H. Kreiner, R. Lazar, M. Duschek, et al. (2015): Rahmenplan Energy City Graz-Reininghaus – Subprojekt 2 des Leitprojektes „ECR Energy City Graz – Reininghaus Online: Rahmenplan Energy City Graz-Reininghaus - Haus der Zukunft (nachhaltigwirtschaften.at),
    • H.Schnitzer et al. (2016): Arbeiten und Wohnen in der Smart City Reininghaus, Online: Arbeiten und Wohnen in Graz Reininghaus - Smartcities
        A1P011: Geographic coordinates
        X Coordinate (longitude):23.8145882.110.533324.7537777815.40744029.25830015.394495
        Y Coordinate (latitude):38.07734941.359.910060.2162222247.060741.03060060.486609
        A1P012: Country
        A1P012: CountryGreeceSpainNorwayFinlandAustriaTurkeySweden
        A1P013: City
        A1P013: CityMunicipality of KifissiaBarcelona and TarragonaBærumEspooGrazIstanbulBorlänge
        A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification)
        A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification).CsaCsaDfbDfbDfbCfaDsb
        A1P015: District boundary
        A1P015: District boundaryVirtualVirtualOtherGeographicGeographicGeographicGeographic
        OtherThe energy will be produced by a PV plant installed on the terrace of a municipal building. Members of the energy community (that is under formation) will benefit from the energy produced via virtual net metering. PV instalment and the buildings (owned by the members of the community) will be within the boundaries of the Municipality but not necessary in the same area/district/neighbourhoodBuilding
        A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab
        A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab:PublicPublicMixedMixedPrivateMixed
        A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure
        A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure:Single OwnerSingle OwnerMultiple OwnersMultiple OwnersSingle OwnerSingle Owner
        A1P018: Number of buildings in PED
        A1P018: Number of buildings in PED011001510
        A1P019: Conditioned space
        A1P019: Conditioned space [m²]3700
        A1P020: Total ground area
        A1P020: Total ground area [m²]5800001000000285.4009945
        A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area
        A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area0000000
        A1P022: Financial schemes
        A1P022a: Financing - PRIVATE - Real estatenonononoyesyesno
        A1P022a: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022b: Financing - PRIVATE - ESCO schemenonononononono
        A1P022b: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022c: Financing - PRIVATE - Othernonononononono
        A1P022c: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022d: Financing - PUBLIC - EU structural fundingnonononononono
        A1P022d: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022e: Financing - PUBLIC - National fundingnonononoyesnono
        A1P022e: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022f: Financing - PUBLIC - Regional fundingnonononononono
        A1P022f: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022g: Financing - PUBLIC - Municipal fundingnonoyesnoyesnono
        A1P022g: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022h: Financing - PUBLIC - Othernonononononono
        A1P022h: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022i: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - EUnononononoyesno
        A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022j: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Nationalnonononononono
        A1P022j: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022k: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Local/regionalnonononononono
        A1P022k: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022l: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Othernonononononono
        A1P022l: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
        A1P022: OtherMultiple different funding schemes depending on the case.
        A1P023: Economic Targets
        A1P023: Economic Targets
        • Job creation,
        • Boosting local and sustainable production
        • Other
        • Job creation,
        • Positive externalities,
        • Boosting local businesses,
        • Boosting local and sustainable production,
        • Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
        • Job creation,
        • Boosting local businesses,
        • Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
        • Positive externalities,
        • Boosting local and sustainable production,
        • Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
        • Positive externalities,
        • Boosting local businesses,
        • Boosting consumption of local and sustainable products
        A1P023: OtherSocial housingCircular economy
        A1P024: More comments:
        A1P024: More comments:Semi-Virtual Energy Integration Laboratory (SEILAB) The Energy Smart Lab is an infrastructure conceived as a flexible and versatile platform for innovative technological developments for both industry and competitive R+D projects. The areas of expertise of this laboratory pivot around the following technologies: – Power Electronics for the integration and control of the elements within a building or community: Renewable Energy Sources (RES), Energy Storage Systems and Electric Vehicles (EV) – ICT Platform for smart communications and energy management of systems, building, networks and communities. – Energy System Integration technologies for smart and flexible buildings and grids including RES and EV. The laboratory operation is based on the hardware emulation approach, which allows for real physical equipment to be operated under a broad range of scenarios without depending on the real occurrence of the boundary conditions suitable for the experimental validation. The laboratory is pioneer in addressing the concept and implementation of Microgrids and aims to become a leading experimental facility for improving the optimal development of Flexible Energy Buildings and Flexibility Aggregation.The “Reininghausgründe” are a new quarter near the centre of the City of Graz. In the area of a former brewery, close to more, still working industries, a new town centre is being established. It will include living areas, workplaces, shops, schools and a park, so that the need for individual mobility is minimized. It is connected to the city centre by bike paths, busses and a tram. Car sharing is provided as well. Some key-energy aspects: • characteristic 1: For the heat supply in the innovative Reininghaus energy model, low-temperature waste heat from a nearby steel plant is harnessed through the use of heat pumps. • characteristic 2: The district heating system operates at low temperatures. • characteristic 3: Generated heat that is not used immediately is stored in the power tower and supplied on demand. Other important aspects of the project are the following: • characteristic 1: Most houses are low-energy houses, some of the certified with the “Klima Aktiv” label • characteristic 2: There are extremely few parking possibilities for residents and visitors; this will foster the use of public transport and bikes • characteristic 3: All the necessary infrastructure for the “daily need” can be reached within walking distance The area of the project is going to be very “green” when finished. Featuring a big district parc, lots of other green spaces are in planning.In addition to having the most energy efficient academic building in Turkey, the university campus also has 3 buildings with LEED NC Campus certificate and LEED BD+C Gold certificate. In addition, it aims to continuously improve the energy efficiency objectives on campus in an innovative way. For this purpose, energy management and storage systems are being installed in the Dormitory 6 building, which is used as the demo area of the LEGOFIT project, for the purpose of turning it into a PED project.
        A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs
        A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs [mil. EUR]1
        Contact person for general enquiries
        A1P026: NameArtemis Giavasoglou, Kleopatra KalampokaDr. Jaume Salom, Dra. Cristina CorcheroJohn Einar ThommesenJoni MäkinenKatharina SchwarzCem KeskinJingchun Shen
        A1P027: OrganizationMunicipality of Kifissia – SPARCS local teamIRECSINTEF CommunityCity of EspooStadtLABOR, Innovationen für urbane Lebensqualität GmbHCenter for Energy, Environment and Economy, Ozyegin UniversityHögskolan Dalarna
        A1P028: AffiliationMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / UniversityMunicipality / Public BodiesMunicipality / Public BodiesSME / IndustryResearch Center / UniversityResearch Center / University
        A1P028: Other
        A1P029: Emailgiavasoglou@kifissia.grJsalom@irec.catjohn.thommesen@sintef.nojoni.makinen@espoo.fikatharina.schwarz@stadtlaborgraz.atcem.keskin@ozyegin.edu.trjih@du.se
        Contact person for other special topics
        A1P030: NameStavros Zapantis - vice mayorJohn Einar ThommesenHans SchnitzerM. Pınar MengüçXingxing Zhang
        A1P031: Emailstavros.zapantis@gmail.comjohn.thommesen@sintef.nohans.schnitzer@stadtlaborgraz.atpinar.menguc@ozyegin.edu.trxza@du.se
        Pursuant to the General Data Protection RegulationYesYesYesYesYesYes
        A2P001: Fields of application
        A2P001: Fields of application
        • Energy production
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Energy production,
        • E-mobility,
        • Digital technologies
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Energy production,
        • E-mobility,
        • Digital technologies,
        • Waste management,
        • Construction materials
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
        • Water use,
        • Indoor air quality,
        • Other
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Energy production,
        • E-mobility,
        • Digital technologies,
        • Waste management,
        • Indoor air quality,
        • Construction materials
        • Energy efficiency,
        • Energy flexibility,
        • Energy production,
        • E-mobility,
        • Construction materials
        A2P001: OtherUrban Management; Air Quality
        A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields
        A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fieldsEnergy SmartLab capacities - Building simulation model: thermal inertia and thermal loads of a building or community can be co-simulated with a building model. – System Operator and Aggregator simulation models: the interaction with remote control actions carried out by electricity System Operators or flexibility Aggregators can be simulated as well. – Grid simulation model: the physical interaction of the building with the grid power supply can be simulated enabling the experimental validation of flexibility services to the network. Energy SmartLab systems - SAFT Li-ion battery: maximum stored energy 20000 Wh, rated power 150 kW, rated discharge current 200 A, rated charge current 34 A, operating voltage 189 V – 227 V – 254 V, capacity 82 Ah. – Ultracapacitors: maximum stored energy 57 Wh, rated power 10 kW, rated current 20 A, peak current (<1s) 200 Apk, operating voltage 250 V – 500 V, capacity 1,65 F. – Electric vehicle second life battery: maximum stored energy 23300 Wh, rated power 40 kW, rated current 150 A, operating voltage 240 V – 400 V, capacity 32 Ah - 5 microgrid emulators (emulated power 5.5 kVA, max generation connected 10kVA, max consumption connected 10 kVA) - 1 grid emulator (Rated power: 200 kVA, Rated current per phase: 350 A, Rated current per neutral conductor: 35)- Kera development commitment (https://www.espoo.fi/en/kera-development-commitment). - SPARCS Co-creation model for sustainable and smart urban areas (www.co-creatingsparcs.fi/en). - Kera area carbon neutrality roadmap (https://static.espoo.fi/cdn/ff/MHDdcMNJ9aYn7CjpoD4zNpo5M-M9HIDLXlJdUrUmf-8/1642756766/public/2022-01/Kera%20carbon%20neutrality%20map_EN.pdf)Energy efficiency: o Several activities: Workshops, Webinars to deepen the knowledge and raise awareness renewable energies o for example rooftop Photovoltaics green & blue infrastructures o Parks, Rooftop Gardens, Quarter Parks, Water elements included in the parks rooftop farming o To produce vegetables in the quarter stormwater management mobility o less parking and less cars in the district. Solutions for boosting public transport with sponsored public transport tickets; building of better bike and pedestrian infrastructure social aspects o district management was established in the district local supply of goods of daily need o Schools within 15 minutes walking distance Supermarkets and other shops within the districtLEED NC Campus + LEGOFIT Project Energy Efficiency: Tri- generation, Compliance with ISO 50001, ASHRAE 90.1, energy efficient appliances, HVAC and lighting Energy flexibility: Energy demand management Energy production: Solar PVs Onsite + (to be installed more) E-mobility: EV Charging stations Indoor Air Quality: Energy Management System, Compliance with ASHRAE 62.1, ASHRAE 55 Construction materials: Passive systems, LEED certified buildings, innovative materials such as PCM Waste Management: Zero waste documentLoad calculation and system optimisation: City Energy Analyst Identification of stranded assets for asset owners and investors to understand the carbon risks: CRREM
        A2P003: Application of ISO52000
        A2P003: Application of ISO52000NoNoYesNo
        A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance
        A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balanceYesNoYesYesYes
        A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance
        A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balanceYesNoYesNoNo
        A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation
        A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation– Electric vehicle second life battery: maximum stored energy 23300 Wh, rated power 40 kW, rated current 150 A, operating voltage 240 V – 400 V, capacity 32 Ah- Number of cars per household - Fraction of electric cars - Number of public transport tickets (week/ annual tickets)Not included, the campus is a non car area except emergencies
        A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand
        A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand [GWh/annum]54.50.6777
        A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand
        A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand [GWh/annum]19.40.03656
        A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility
        A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility [GWh/annum]0
        A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure
        A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure [GWh/annum]0
        A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year
        A2P011: PVyesyesnoyesyesyesno
        A2P011: PV - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]4
        A2P011: Windnonononononono
        A2P011: Wind - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P011: Hydrononononononono
        A2P011: Hydro - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P011: Biomass_elnonononononono
        A2P011: Biomass_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P011: Biomass_peat_elnonononononono
        A2P011: Biomass_peat_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P011: PVT_elnonononononoyes
        A2P011: PVT_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.01818
        A2P011: Othernonononononono
        A2P011: Other - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year
        A2P012: Geothermalnonononoyesnono
        A2P012 - Geothermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Solar Thermalnonononoyesnono
        A2P012 - Solar Thermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Biomass_heatnonononononono
        A2P012 - Biomass_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Waste heat+HPnononoyesyesnono
        A2P012 - Waste heat+HP: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Biomass_peat_heatnonononononono
        A2P012 - Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: PVT_thnonononononoyes
        A2P012 - PVT_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.0825
        A2P012: Biomass_firewood_thnonononononono
        A2P012 - Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P012: Othernonononononono
        A2P012 - Other: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
        A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notesLocal energy utility will implement district level thermal solution. First, energy will be produced from waste heat from a local data center. Further thermal solutions are under discussion and development.Groundwater (used for heat pumps)
        A2P014: Annual energy use
        A2P014: Annual energy use [GWh/annum]78.83.50.318
        A2P015: Annual energy delivered
        A2P015: Annual energy delivered [GWh/annum]15.40.2055
        A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year
        A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]00
        A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year
        A2P017: Gasnoyesnonononono
        A2P017 - Gas: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
        A2P017: Coalnonononononono
        A2P017 - Coal: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
        A2P017: Oilnonononononono
        A2P017 - Oil: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
        A2P017: Othernonononononoyes
        A2P017 - Other: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]0
        A2P018: Annual renewable electricity imports from outside the boundary during target year
        A2P018: PVnonononoyesyesno
        A2P018 - PV: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]0.00045547
        A2P018: Windnonononoyesnono
        A2P018 - Wind: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: Hydrononononoyesnono
        A2P018 - Hydro: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: Biomass_elnonononononono
        A2P018 - Biomass_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: Biomass_peat_elnonononononono
        A2P018 - Biomass_peat_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: PVT_elnonononononono
        A2P018 - PVT_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
        A2P018: Othernonononononoyes
        A2P018 - Other: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]0.187
        A2P019: Annual renewable thermal imports from outside the boundary during target year
        A2P019: Geothermalnonononononono
        A2P019 Geothermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Solar Thermalnonononoyesnono
        A2P019 Solar Thermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Biomass_heatnonononoyesnono
        A2P019 Biomass_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Waste heat+HPnonononoyesnono
        A2P019 Waste heat+HP: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Biomass_peat_heatnonononononono
        A2P019 Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: PVT_thnonononononono
        A2P019 PVT_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Biomass_firewood_thnonononononono
        A2P019 Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
        A2P019: Othernonononononoyes
        A2P019 Other: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0
        A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary
        A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary0000000.53839572192513
        A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED
        A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED [tCO2/annum]4500000.0366.93
        A2P022: KPIs related to the PED case study / PED Lab
        A2P022: Safety & Securitynone
        A2P022: Healththermal comfort diagram
        A2P022: Educationnone
        A2P022: Mobilityxnone
        A2P022: Energyxnormalized CO2/GHG & Energy intensity
        A2P022: Waterx
        A2P022: Economic developmentxcost of excess emissions
        A2P022: Housing and Communityx
        A2P022: Waste
        A2P022: Other
        A2P023: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Generation
        A2P023: Photovoltaicsnoyesnoyesyesyesyes
        A2P023: Solar thermal collectorsnonononononoyes
        A2P023: Wind Turbinesnononononoyesno
        A2P023: Geothermal energy systemnonononononoyes
        A2P023: Waste heat recoverynononoyesyesnoyes
        A2P023: Waste to energynonononononono
        A2P023: Polygenerationnonononononono
        A2P023: Co-generationnononononoyesno
        A2P023: Heat Pumpnononoyesyesyesyes
        A2P023: Hydrogennonononononono
        A2P023: Hydropower plantnonononononono
        A2P023: Biomassnonononononono
        A2P023: Biogasnonononononono
        A2P023: Other
        A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Flexibility
        A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)noyesnoyesyesyesyes
        A2P024: Energy management systemnoyesnoyesnoyesno
        A2P024: Demand-side managementnononoyesnoyesno
        A2P024: Smart electricity gridnoyesnoyesnonono
        A2P024: Thermal Storagenonononoyesnoyes
        A2P024: Electric Storagenoyesnononoyesno
        A2P024: District Heating and Coolingnononoyesyesyesyes
        A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systemsnononononoyesno
        A2P024: P2P – buildingsnonononononono
        A2P024: Other
        A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Efficiency
        A2P025: Deep Retrofittingnonononononoyes
        A2P025: Energy efficiency measures in historic buildingsnonononononono
        A2P025: High-performance new buildingsnononoyesyesyesno
        A2P025: Smart Public infrastructure (e.g. smart lighting)nononoyesyesnono
        A2P025: Urban data platformsnononoyesnonono
        A2P025: Mobile applications for citizensnonononoyesnono
        A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting)noyesnoyesnoyesyes
        A2P025: Smart irrigationnonononoyesyesno
        A2P025: Digital tracking for waste disposalnonononononono
        A2P025: Smart surveillancenononononoyesno
        A2P025: Other
        A2P026: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Mobility
        A2P026: Efficiency of vehicles (public and/or private)noyesnoyesyesnono
        A2P026: Measures to reduce traffic volume (e.g. measure to support public transportation, shared mobility, measure to reduce journeys and distances)nononoyesyesnono
        A2P026: e-Mobilitynononoyesyesyesno
        A2P026: Soft mobility infrastructures and last mile solutionsnononoyesyesyesno
        A2P026: Car-free areanonononoyesyesno
        A2P026: Other
        A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
        A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes- Multimodal mobility nodes - Support of public transport tickets - Mobility consulting - District management
        A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates
        A2P028: Energy efficiency certificatesNoYesYesNo
        A2P028: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesEnergy Performance Certificate - in Greece it is mandatory in order to buy or rent a house or a dwellingEnergieausweis mandatory if buildings/ flats/ apartments are sold
        A2P029: Any other building / district certificates
        A2P029: Any other building / district certificatesNoYesYesNo
        A2P029: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesKlimaaktiv standard  Voluntary! Certification can be for buildings and/or quarters. The different quarters are built in different standards. Ranging from bronze/silver/goldLEED BD+C, LEED NC CAMPUS
        A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
        A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
        • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
        • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC)
        • Smart cities strategies,
        • New development strategies
        • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
        • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
        • Smart cities strategies,
        • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
        • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
        • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
        • Smart cities strategies,
        • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
        • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract),
        • National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
        • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
        • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
        A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy
        A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategyCity level targets Klimaschutzplan Graz - 2022 | Targets: - Climate neutrality until 2040 - Social justice and high quality of life - High innovation levels Mobilitätsplan Graz 2040 – under development | Targets: - Modal Split 80:20 until 2040 80% Public transport, bike, walking | 20% cars Kommunales Energiekonzept (2017) | Targets: - Increase of district heating Energiemasterplan Graz (2018) | Targets: - Energy efficiency of urban dwellings and infrastructures - District heating and solar energy - Energy efficiency of private dwellings - Climate conscious mobility National level targets Klimaschutzplan Österreich -draft, expected by 2024 | Targets: - Decarbonisation (reduction of GHG, renewable energies, - Climate neutrality until 2040 - Energy efficiency - Security of energy supplyThe study aligns closely with the decarbonisation and energy reduction pathways of residential multi family buildings with 1.5°C global warming target in Sweden. This study will also contribute to the achievement of the carbon neturality of whole Borlänge city by 2030.
        A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
        A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
        • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
        • Electrification of Cooking Methods,
        • Biogas
        • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
        • Electrification of Cooking Methods
        A3P003: OtherBoiler Automation, Energy Management System, Electric Battery Storage, Demand Management and Flexible Pricing
        A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities
        A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities-Allows for real physical equipment to be operated under a broad range of scenarios without depending on the real occurrence of the boundary conditions suitable for the experimental validation -Pioneer in addressing the concept and implementation of Microgrids and aims to become a leading experimental facility for improving the optimal development of Flexible Energy Buildings and Flexibility Aggregation.Nursing home for people with special needsReininghaus needs green spaces and places Sector coupling of water, waste water, electricity ICT and demand side management Mobility - Reininghaus needs better infrastructure for bikes and pedestrians - Public transportation should be more affordable and Sharing should be implemented in the district Infrastructure should cover daily needs within walking distance Infrastructure for local jobs and shared officesCarbon and Energy NeutralityIn our project, we carried out a comprehensive exploration of strategies to achieve positive energy districts in a Swedish residential portfolio. The focus on urban energy transitions necessitates a holistic approach that integrates building retrofit, solar technology exploration, and heating supply optimisation. Exploration of Local Solar Sources: The analysis reveals varying solar irradiance resources throughout the year, emphasizing the importance of strategic placement. Integration of combined photovoltaic and thermal panels into building envelopes demonstrates the potential to cover a significant portion of the energy demand even in Sweden. Heating Supply Optimisation with Solar Technologies: Despite the surplus energy production from on-site solar technology, challenges arise due to temporal energy asymmetry. The introduction of heat pumps emerges as a feasible solution to balance energy gaps, utilising both rejected and free heat. Optimisation scenarios, utilising a combination of geothermal heat pumps, water source heat pumps, and PVT, showcase remarkable reductions in emissions and primary energy consumption. Urban Form and Energy Infrastructure Design: We realised the importance of returning to urban form and energy infrastructure design to optimise future residential portfolio potential. Building layout design, influenced by zoning regulations and innovative typologies, plays a crucial role in achieving district level energy efficiency. Future challenges, including demographic shifts, e-mobility, and climate change, necessitate a more holistic approach to energy infrastructure design, addressing not only heating and electricity demands but also cooling requirements.
        A3P005: Sustainable behaviour
        A3P005: Sustainable behaviour-Improving the development of Net Zero Energy Buildings and Flexible Energy buildings.- citizen participation and promotion of functioning neighbourhoods (e.g., through city district management) As of today, solutions for the energy transition in the residential sector have focused on the construction of energy-efficient buildings and on the energy-efficient refurbishment of existing buildings. Measures to influence user behaviour and to directly address residents and neighbourhoods as actors of the energy transition play a minor role and are also not formalized. At the same time, moving into a new apartment offers a ‘window of opportunity’ to establish new everyday practices and behaviour. In already inhabited housing developments, well-functioning neighbourhoods or existing, ‘sustainability pioneers’ are key to motivating people to adopt more resource-efficient lifestyles. In order to prepare such agents of change towards more climate protection and sustainability in the context of housing, Austria launched the BAREWO project. The aim is to develop a kit of formats, methods, and interventions for resource-efficient housing. This toolkit will be tested in six testbeds, among which quarter 12 (Q12) of Graz- Reininghaus, as soon as first residents move in (approx. 2024). Austrian TRANS-PED partner StadtLABOR, which is also a partner in the BAREWO project, will support Q12 in this process. In parallel, a monitoring system will be developed to make the (climate) effects of the kit measurable. In addition, a guideline for property managers will be developed, which will serve as an orientation for them on how their residents can be coached in matters of climate protection and sustainability in everyday (residential) life. From the very beginning, (communication) measures are implemented and relevant stakeholders are involved in the project (project advisory board) to ensure the multiplicability, financing and broad application of the toolkit. If successful, the toolkit could also be scaled up to other quarters in Reininghaus.Under LEGOFIT project, promoting sustainable behavior for better occupant experience is a targeted aim under a work package.While our investigation primarily centres on technical optimisation within Positive Energy District (PED) development, it is essential to acknowledge the broader scope encompassing social and governance dimensions. Specifically, understanding stakeholders' willingness to embrace technical recommendations upon project completion is important. Several potential influencing factors merit exploration, including economic considerations, technical optimisation-associated embodied carbon balance, the general public's technical perceptions, and operational feasibility. Evaluating these aspects holistically not only enhances the efficacy of PED initiatives but also fosters greater acceptance and participation within the communities they serve.
        A3P006: Economic strategies
        A3P006: Economic strategies
        • Demand management Living Lab
        • PPP models,
        • Circular economy models
        • PPP models,
        • Local trading
        • Open data business models,
        • Life Cycle Cost,
        • Circular economy models,
        • Local trading
        A3P006: Other
        A3P007: Social models
        A3P007: Social models
        • Digital Inclusion,
        • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
        • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
        • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
        • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
        • Quality of Life
        • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
        • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
        • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
        • Social incentives,
        • Quality of Life,
        • Affordability,
        • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
        • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
        • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
        • Social incentives,
        • Affordability,
        • Digital Inclusion
        A3P007: Other
        A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
        A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
        • Strategic urban planning,
        • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
        • District Energy plans
        • Strategic urban planning,
        • City Vision 2050,
        • Building / district Certification
        • City Vision 2050,
        • SECAP Updates,
        • Building / district Certification
        • Strategic urban planning,
        • Digital twinning and visual 3D models,
        • District Energy plans,
        • Building / district Certification
        A3P008: Other
        A3P009: Environmental strategies
        A3P009: Environmental strategies
        • Energy Neutral,
        • Low Emission Zone,
        • Pollutants Reduction,
        • Greening strategies
        • Other
        • Net zero carbon footprint,
        • Life Cycle approach,
        • Greening strategies,
        • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
        • Pollutants Reduction,
        • Greening strategies,
        • Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS),
        • Nature Based Solutions (NBS)
        • Energy Neutral,
        • Low Emission Zone,
        • Net zero carbon footprint,
        • Greening strategies,
        • Cool Materials
        • Low Emission Zone,
        • Net zero carbon footprint,
        • Life Cycle approach,
        • Sustainable Urban drainage systems (SUDS)
        A3P009: OtherPEB
        A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
        A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects- European Commission has legislated on Energy Community (‘Renewable energy’ directive - 2018/2001/EU and ‘Common rules for the internal electricity market’ directive- 2019/944/EU). - Spanish building certification is regulated through Royal Decree 235/2013.Mobility contracts: A mobility contract is concluded between the City of Graz and the property developers in the course of development plans and serves to reduce the motor vehicle traffic to be expected as a result of the construction project. Push & pull measures are agreed: With a lower car parking space key, which is significantly lower than today's usual requirements, offers and information for easier use of public transport, walking and cycling, as well as car sharing and e-mobility are simultaneously created by the property developers, leading to a win-win-win situation for all parties involved. Basic principles - Possibility of combining effective "push & pull" measures => control option (e.g. reduction of car parking spaces, but optimisation of accessibility to public transport and walking and cycling networks, public transport tickets, mobility information, ... etc.) - Changing mobility behaviour in favour of sustainable forms of transport from the moment the flat is handed over ("upheaval" in personal mobility behaviour when changing the residential location) - Reduction in construction and maintenance costs (underground car parks, public road infrastructure) - Easier realisation of larger construction projects in the inner city area with lower generation of vehicle demand Städtebauliche Verträge in Graz / Urban development contracts in Graz Qualitative urban (neighbourhood) development with added value for all stakeholders: urban development contracts are modern instruments in the development of cities and neighbourhoods. As one of the pioneers in this field, the City of Graz also increasingly favours this form of quality assurance. Urban development contracts are a contractual form of regulation between the City of Graz and landowners, which enables flexible control of urban (sub)development in the interests of the common interests while at the same time relieving the public authorities. The contracts make property-related stipulations in accordance with urban planning requirements (e.g. urban development concept, development concept, framework plan, zoning plan) and the specialist planning requirements in particular infrastructure, development, design and mobility. This is intended to infrastructure, services of general interest, building land quality and settlement development required for the (parts of the) city.ISO 45001, ISO 14001, ISO 50001, Zero Waste Policy
        B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition
        B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definitionPEBImplementation of district level heating system to make heating energy positive and expanding local renewable electricity production.Reininghaus addresses some relevant key aspects listed in the JPI UE PED Framework Definition such as: - high level of aspiration in terms of energy efficiency, energy flexibility and energy production; - integration of different systems and infrastructures; - inclusion of aspects not only related to energy sector, but also connected with social, economic and environmental sustainability.The campus should be considered a PED case study due to its exemplary commitment to sustainability and energy efficiency, as evidenced by several of its buildings achieving LEED certification. This certification underscores the campus's adherence to rigorous environmental standards and its proactive steps towards reducing carbon footprints. Also, the integration of sustainable practices across the campus aligns with the PED framework, which aims to create urban areas that produce more energy than they consume. Therefore, this campus serves as a model of how educational institutions can lead the way in fostering sustainable communities and advancing the goals of PED.The Rymdgatan's Residential Portfolio in Sweden presents a compelling case study for its classification as a PED-related research, given its alignment with sustainable behaviours and overarching PED development principles as follows: Inclusivity and Social Equity: The residential portfolio situated in Rymdgatan caters primarily to a low-income community. By focusing on this demographic, the project addresses critical aspects of social equity within sustainable urban development. Ensuring access to energy-efficient housing and amenities for economically disadvantaged populations not only fosters social cohesion but also mitigates energy poverty, a pressing concern in many urban contexts. Multifamily Residential Building: The inclusion of multifamily residential buildings within the portfolio underscores a commitment to density and efficient land use, both essential components of sustainable urban design. Such developments promote resource optimisation by consolidating housing units, thereby reducing per capita energy consumption and infrastructure demands. Moreover, multifamily dwellings often facilitate community engagement and shared resource management, fostering a culture of sustainability among residents. Low Carbon Retrofitting and Transition: The overarching initiative to transition the entire Jakobsgårdarna district. The included Rymdgatan portfolio, towards low carbon retrofitting, represents a significant example of decarbonization and climate resilience. By integrating energy-efficient technologies and renewable energy solutions into existing infrastructure, the project not only reduces carbon emissions but also serves as a blueprint for revitalising old urban environments sustainably. This holistic approach to retrofitting demonstrates a systemic commitment to environmental stewardship and long-term sustainability. Climate Adaptation and Renewable Energy Integration: Despite Sweden's climatic challenges, including lower solar resources during winter months, the Rymdgatan project leverages its geographical context to optimize renewable energy utilization. Sweden's greater solar resource availability during summer and geothermal potentials complement the design's emphasis on seasonal energy planning, where surplus energy generated during peak periods can be stored or redistributed efficiently. By embracing climate-responsive design strategies, the project demonstrates resilience in the face of climate variability while harnessing renewable energy potential effectively.
        B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development
        B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project developmentThe Reininghausgründe is a new quarter near the centre of the City of Graz. On the area of a former brewery, close to more, still working industries, a new town centre is being established. The quarter will include living areas, workplaces, shops, schools and a park, so that the need for individual mobility is minimized. It is connected to the historical city centre by bike paths, busses and a tram. Car sharing is provided as well.The purpose of implementing the PED project on this sustainable campus, where several buildings have LEED certification, is to further enhance its energy efficiency and environmental stewardship by creating a district that generates more energy than it consumes. The initiator was motivated by the need to address climate change, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and promote renewable energy sources. Additionally, the campus's existing commitment to sustainability and the success of its LEED-certified buildings provided a strong foundation for demonstrating the feasibility and benefits of PED development, serving as a model for sustainable urban living and energy self-sufficiency.Borlänge city has committed to become the carbon-neutral city by 2030.
        B1P003: Environment of the case study area
        B2P003: Environment of the case study areaUrban areaUrban areaUrban areaSuburban areaUrban area
        B1P004: Type of district
        B2P004: Type of district
        • New construction
        • New construction
        • New construction
        • Renovation
        • Renovation
        B1P005: Case Study Context
        B1P005: Case Study Context
        • New Development
        • Re-use / Transformation Area
        • New Development
        • Retrofitting Area
        • Re-use / Transformation Area,
        • Retrofitting Area
        B1P006: Year of construction
        B1P006: Year of construction202520241990
        B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential
        B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential0100
        B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential
        B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential1400010000100
        B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
        B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential098006
        B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
        B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential1000098006
        B1P011: Population density before intervention
        B1P011: Population density before intervention00000340
        B1P012: Population density after intervention
        B1P012: Population density after intervention0000.0413793103448280.0134.3377715487040.010658622423328
        B1P013: Building and Land Use before intervention
        B1P013: Residentialnononoyesnonoyes
        B1P013 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]4360
        B1P013: Officenononoyesnonono
        B1P013 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Industry and Utilitynononoyesyesnono
        B1P013 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Commercialnonononononono
        B1P013 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Institutionalnononononoyesno
        B1P013 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]285.400
        B1P013: Natural areasnonononoyesnono
        B1P013 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Recreationalnonononononono
        B1P013 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Dismissed areasnononoyesnonono
        B1P013 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P013: Othernonononononoyes
        B1P013 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]706
        B1P014: Building and Land Use after intervention
        B1P014: Residentialnononoyesyesnoyes
        B1P014 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]4360
        B1P014: Officenononoyesyesnono
        B1P014 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Industry and Utilitynonononononono
        B1P014 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Commercialnononoyesyesnono
        B1P014 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Institutionalnonononoyesyesno
        B1P014 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]280000
        B1P014: Natural areasnonononoyesnono
        B1P014 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Recreationalnononoyesyesnono
        B1P014 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Dismissed areasnonononononono
        B1P014 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
        B1P014: Othernonononononoyes
        B1P014 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]706
        B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
        B2P001: PED Lab concept definitionaddressing the concept and implementation of Microgrids and aims to become a leading experimental facility for improving the optimal development of Flexible Energy Buildings and Flexibility Aggregation
        B2P002: Installation life time
        B2P002: Installation life time
        B2P003: Scale of action
        B2P003: ScaleVirtual
        B2P004: Operator of the installation
        B2P004: Operator of the installationIREC
        B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
        B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
        B2P006: Circular Economy Approach
        B2P006: Do you apply any strategy to reuse and recycling the materials?No
        B2P006: Other
        B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
        B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
        • Strategic,
        • Private
        B2P007: Other
        B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
        B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED LabResearch center/University
        B2P008: Other
        B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
        B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
        B2P009: Other
        B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
        B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
        B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
        B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
        • Demand-side management,
        • Energy storage,
        • Energy networks,
        • Efficiency measures,
        • Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
        B2P011: Other
        B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
        B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
        • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure,
        • Tools for prototyping and modelling,
        • Tools, spaces, events for testing and validation
        B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
        B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
        B2P014: Monitoring measures
        B2P014: Monitoring measures
        • Equipment
        B2P015: Key Performance indicators
        B2P015: Key Performance indicators
        • Energy,
        • Environmental
        B2P016: Execution of operations
        B2P016: Execution of operations
        B2P017: Capacities
        B2P017: Capacities- Building simulation model: thermal inertia and thermal loads of a building or community can be co-simulated with a building model. – System Operator and Aggregator simulation models: the interaction with remote control actions carried out by electricity System Operators or flexibility Aggregators can be simulated as well. – Grid simulation model: the physical interaction of the building with the grid power supply can be simulated enabling the experimental validation of flexibility services to the network.
        B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
        B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
        B2P019: Available tools
        B2P019: Available tools
        • Energy modelling
        B2P019: Available tools
        B2P020: External accessibility
        B2P020: External accessibility
        C1P001: Unlocking Factors
        C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important
        C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts5 - Very important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important
        C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important3 - Moderately important
        C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials4 - Important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits4 - Important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts4 - Important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up)5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down)5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important
        C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.)3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important
        C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important
        C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration3 - Moderately important4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important
        C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects4 - Important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES)4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important2 - Slightly important
        C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS (if any)
        C1P002: Driving Factors
        C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency)5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
        C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P002: Economic growth need2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.)3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
        C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
        C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR (if any)
        C1P003: Administrative barriers
        C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important4 - Important
        C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important4 - Important
        C1P003: Lack of public participation3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important
        C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important
        C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important
        C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos)3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER (if any)
        C1P004: Policy barriers
        C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important
        C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER (if any)
        C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers
        C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important
        C1P005: Regulatory instability3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
        C1P005: Non-effective regulations4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important2 - Slightly important
        C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important2 - Slightly important
        C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
        C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important
        C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important2 - Slightly important4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER (if any)
        C1P006: Environmental barriers
        C1P006: Environmental barriersAir Quality Management Importance Level: 5 (Very Important) Energy Efficiency Importance Level: 5 (Very Important) Water Conservation Importance Level: 5 (Very Important) Waste Management Importance Level: 4 (Important) Material Selection Importance Level: 4 (Important) Renewable Energy Integration Importance Level: 5 (Very Important) Heat Island Effect Mitigation Importance Level: 4 (Important) Noise Pollution Control Importance Level: 3 (Moderately Important)2 - Slightly important
        C1P007: Technical barriers
        C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important4 - Important
        C1P007: Deficient planning3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important4 - Important
        C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important
        C1P007: Lack of well-defined process4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important2 - Slightly important
        C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
        C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
        C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
        C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant
        C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER (if any)
        C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers
        C1P008: Inertia4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important2 - Slightly important
        C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important
        C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important
        C1P008: Rebound effect4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important4 - Important
        C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism5 - Very important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
        C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
        C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important
        C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
        C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER (if any)
        C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers
        C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
        C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
        C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important
        C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important
        C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER (if any)
        C1P010: Financial barriers
        C1P010: Hidden costs5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important
        C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P010: Economic crisis4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important
        C1P010: Risk and uncertainty5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important
        C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important5 - Very important
        C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER (if any)
        C1P011: Market barriers
        C1P011: Split incentives4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important4 - Important
        C1P011: Energy price distortion5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important
        C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs)5 - Very important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important
        C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
        C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER (if any)
        C1P012: Stakeholders involved
        C1P012: Government/Public Authorities
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Research & Innovation
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Planning/leading
        C1P012: Financial/Funding
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Planning/leading,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • None
        C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data
        • Planning/leading,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Planning/leading,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • None
        C1P012: Business process management
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation
        • None
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • None
        C1P012: Urban Services providers
        • Planning/leading,
        • Construction/implementation
        • Planning/leading,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • None
        C1P012: Real Estate developers
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Design/demand aggregation
        C1P012: Design/Construction companies
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • None
        C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Design/demand aggregation
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs
        • Planning/leading
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        • None
        C1P012: Other
        • None
        • Planning/leading,
        • Design/demand aggregation,
        • Construction/implementation,
        • Monitoring/operation/management
        C1P012: Other (if any)
        Summary

        Authors (framework concept)

        Beril Alpagut (Demir Energy); Giulia Turci (University of Bologna); Michal Kuzmic (Czech Technical University in Prague); Paolo Civiero (Università Roma Tre); Serena Pagliulia (University of Bologna); Oscar Seco (CIEMAT); Silvia Soutullo (CIEMAT); Daniele Vettorato (EURAC Research, IEA Annex 83); Bailador Ferreras M. Almudena (CIEMAT); Vicky Albert-Seifried (FHG ISE)

        Contributors (to the content)

        Laura Aelenei (LNEG), Nienke Maas (TNO), Savis Gohari (OsloMet), Andras Reith (ABUD), Ghazal Etminan (AIT), Maria-Beatrice Andreucci (Universita Sapienza), Francesco Reda (VTT, IEA Annex 83), Mari Hukkalainen (VTT), Judith-Borsboom (Locality), Gilda Massa (ENEA), Jelena Ziemele (University of Latvia), Nikola Pokorny (CVUT), Sergio Diaz de Garayo Balsategui (CENER, IEA Annex 83), Matthias Haaze (ZHAW, IEA Annex 83), Christoph Gollner (FFG, JPI UE), Silvia Bossi (ENEA, JPI UE), Christian Winzer (Zurich University of Applied Science), George Martinopoulos (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), Maria Nuria Sánchez (CIEMAT), Angelina Tomova (Energy Agency of Plovdiv)

        Implemented by

        Boutik.pt: Filipe Martins, Jamal Khan
        Marek Suchánek (Czech Technical University in Prague)