A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab |
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab
|
|
RTU smart student city
|
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet |
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
|
|
|
A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site |
PED case study
|
|
|
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab |
Climate neutrality
|
|
|
Energy community
|
|
|
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous)
|
|
- Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous)
|
Maximise self-sufficiency
|
|
- Maximise self-sufficiency
|
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab |
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED Lab
|
|
Planning Phase
|
A1P006: Start Date |
A1P006: Start date
|
|
01/24
|
A1P007: End Date |
A1P007: End date
|
|
12/26
|
A1P008: Reference Project |
A1P008: Reference Project
|
|
|
A1P009: Data availability |
A1P009: Data availability
|
|
- Monitoring data available within the districts
- Meteorological open data
- General statistical datasets
- GIS open datasets
|
A1P010: Sources |
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab
|
|
- https://expedite-project.eu/
|
A1P011: Geographic coordinates |
X Coordinate (longitude):
|
|
56.952459561702774,
|
Y Coordinate (latitude):
|
|
24.08168339880701
|
A1P012: Country |
A1P012: Country
|
|
Latvia
|
A1P013: City |
A1P013: City
|
|
Riga
|
A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification) |
A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification).
|
|
Cfb
|
A1P015: District boundary |
A1P015: District boundary
|
|
Geographic
|
A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab |
A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab:
|
|
Public
|
A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure |
A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure:
|
|
Multiple Owners
|
A1P018: Number of buildings in PED |
A1P018: Number of buildings in PED
|
|
15
|
A1P019: Conditioned space |
A1P019: Conditioned space [m²]
|
|
170,000
|
A1P020: Total ground area |
A1P020: Total ground area [m²]
|
|
119,264
|
A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area |
A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area
|
|
1
|
A1P022: Financial schemes |
A1P022i: Financing – RESEARCH FUNDING – EU
|
|
- Financing – RESEARCH FUNDING – EU
|
A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
|
|
7,500,000
|
A1P023: Economic Targets |
A1P023: Economic Targets
|
|
- Boosting local businesses
- Boosting local and sustainable production
|
Contact person for general enquiries |
A1P026: Name
|
|
Judith Stiekema
|
A1P027: Organization
|
|
OASC
|
A1P028: Affiliation
|
|
Other
|
A1P028: Other
|
|
not for profit private organisation
|
A1P029: Email
|
|
judith@oascities.org
|
Contact person for other special topics |
Pursuant to the General Data Protection Regulation
|
|
Yes
|
A2P001: Fields of application |
A2P001: Fields of application
|
|
- Energy efficiency
- Energy flexibility
- Energy production
- E-mobility
- Digital technologies
|
A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields |
A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields
|
|
A suite of replicable modeling tools will enable stakeholders to analyze planning actions towards positive energy in a cost-effective fashion, aiding their evidence based decision-making process. The tools will be able to model the district’s energy production and demand, optimize for flexibility and simulate mobility and transport. By employing gamification and co-creation approaches, the project will enhance public awareness and engagement in energy efficiency. The project will culminate in the publication of practical guidelines, reusable models, algorithms, and training materials to aid other cities to replicate the digital twin for their districts, fostering widespread adoption of sustainable energy practices.
|
A2P003: Application of ISO52000 |
A2P003: Application of ISO52000
|
|
No
|
A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance |
A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance
|
|
Yes
|
A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance |
A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance
|
|
Yes
|
A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation |
A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation
|
|
The university operates a fleet of 13 electric vehicles (EV) (61kW power each). There are 5 EV charging stations on campus.
|
A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand |
A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand [GWh/annum]
|
|
8,000
|
A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand |
A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand [GWh/annum]
|
|
5,000
|
A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year |
A2P011: Wind
|
|
|
A2P011: PVT_el
|
|
|
A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year |
A2P012: Biomass_heat
|
|
|
A2P013: Renewable resources on-site – Additional notes |
A2P013: Renewable resources on-site – Additional notes
|
|
Conventional power generation: The university’s heat supply is designed as a local centralized heat supply system. Electrical power, generated in combined heat and power (CHP) units, is delivered to the distribution network and sold to energy traders as regulated by local legislation and norms. There are two natural gas burners acting as heat sources (3MW and 6MW capacity), and two CHP units (1.6MW and 0.45MW thermal capacity). All heating is supplied from the CHP plants. Renewable Energy Sources (RES): a wind turbine (3.6 kW) and PV panels (11.7 kW) are connected to the faculty microgrid. In the future it is planned to power the campus entirely from local RES.
|
A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year |
A2P017: Gas
|
|
|
A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary |
A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary
|
|
0
|
A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations – Energy Flexibility |
A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
|
|
- Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
|
A2P024: Energy management system
|
|
|
A2P024: Demand-side management
|
|
|
A2P024: Smart electricity grid
|
|
|
A2P024: Thermal Storage
|
|
|
A2P024: Electric Storage
|
|
|
A2P024: District Heating and Cooling
|
|
- District Heating and Cooling
|
A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systems
|
|
- Smart metering and demand-responsive control systems
|
A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations – Energy Efficiency |
A2P025: Urban data platforms
|
|
|
A2P025: Mobile applications for citizens
|
|
- Mobile applications for citizens
|
A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting)
|
|
- Building services (HVAC & Lighting)
|
A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates |
A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates
|
|
No
|
A2P029: Any other building / district certificates |
A2P029: Any other building / district certificates
|
|
No
|
A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy |
A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
|
|
- Smart cities strategies
- Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC)
- Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
- National / international city networks addressing sustainable urban development and climate neutrality
|
A3P006: Economic strategies |
A3P006: Economic strategies
|
|
- Open data business models
- Innovative business models
- Demand management Living Lab
|
A3P007: Social models |
A3P007: Social models
|
|
- Strategies towards (local) community-building
- Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies
|
A3P008: Integrated urban strategies |
A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
|
|
- Digital twinning and visual 3D models
|
A3P009: Environmental strategies |
A3P009: Environmental strategies
|
|
|
B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition |
B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition
|
|
ExPEDite aims at creating and deploying a novel digital twin, allowing for real-time monitoring, visualization and management of district-level energy flows. Cities consume 65% of the world’s energy supply and are responsible for 70% of the CO² emissions, hence sharing a lot of the responsibility for climate change. We are faced with the challenge of redesigning our existing cities to make them more sustainable, resilient, inclusive and safe. Developing Positive Energy Districts (PEDs), is a breakthrough way to deal with the issue of urban
emissions and applying adaptation and mitigation strategies to climate change, while ensuring that these urban areas generate an annual surplus of renewable energy and net zero greenhouse gas emissions. PEDs must address environmental, economic and social issues, providing solutions to energy consumption, production, emissions, transport & mobility and livability.
By constantly monitoring and evaluating parameters through existing and/or novel sensor systems (e.g., renewable energy production/supply, transport conditions, air quality, energy demand, meteorological conditions, etc.), unconventional techniques may be applied to provide more sustainable options for the district’s needs.
|
B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development |
B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development
|
|
Expected outcome
1 Increased number of (tangible) city planning actions for positive clean energy districts using the (proto-)PED design, development and management digital twin tools (based on pre-market research learnings) using open-standards based components which can be reused elsewhere.
2 Increased integration of existing smaller scale management systems (e.g. Building management systems) with open-standards based operational city platforms using sectorial data (e.g. building data, mobility, urban planning, etc.).
3 Enhanced data gathering approaches with identification of relevant multidimensional data sets (e.g. meteorological, load profile, social, geo-spatial, etc.) high-resolution real-time data streams (e.g. renewable energy production, energy consumption), and relevant forecasting data, drawing also on the work of common European data spaces.
4 Increased number of city planning departments / approaches using common data and (replicable) elements and processes.
5 Consolidated city sensor network specifications, complemented by appropriate data gathering approaches for soft data.
6 Improved performance of AI based self-learning systems for optimization of positive clean energy districts and bottom-up complex models.
7 Enhanced innovation capacity of local/regional administrations and accelerated uptake of shared, smart and sustainable zero emission solutions.
|
B1P003: Environment of the case study area |
B2P003: Environment of the case study area
|
|
Urban area
|
B1P011: Population density before intervention |
B1P011: Population density before intervention
|
|
0
|
B1P012: Population density after intervention |
B1P012: Population density after intervention
|
|
0
|
C1P001: Unlocking Factors |
C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production
|
|
5 – Very important
|
C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock
|
|
5 – Very important
|
C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts
|
|
5 – Very important
|
C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration
|
|
4 – Important
|
C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials
|
|
4 – Important
|
C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits
|
|
5 – Very important
|
C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits
|
|
5 – Very important
|
C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts
|
|
5 – Very important
|
C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up)
|
|
5 – Very important
|
C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down)
|
|
4 – Important
|
C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.)
|
|
5 – Very important
|
C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans
|
|
4 – Important
|
C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration
|
|
5 – Very important
|
C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects
|
|
5 – Very important
|
C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES)
|
|
4 – Important
|
C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders
|
|
4 – Important
|
C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P002: Driving Factors |
C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need
|
|
5 – Very important
|
C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency)
|
|
4 – Important
|
C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions
|
|
4 – Important
|
C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment
|
|
4 – Important
|
C1P002: Economic growth need
|
|
4 – Important
|
C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.)
|
|
4 – Important
|
C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness
|
|
4 – Important
|
C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence
|
|
4 – Important
|
C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P003: Administrative barriers |
C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities
|
|
4 – Important
|
C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners
|
|
4 – Important
|
C1P003: Lack of public participation
|
|
4 – Important
|
C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos)
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P004: Policy barriers |
C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies
|
|
1 – Unimportant
|
C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term
|
|
1 – Unimportant
|
C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities
|
|
1 – Unimportant
|
C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER
|
|
1 – Unimportant
|
C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers |
C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies
|
|
4 – Important
|
C1P005: Regulatory instability
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P005: Non-effective regulations
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies
|
|
4 – Important
|
C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P007: Technical barriers |
C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel
|
|
4 – Important
|
C1P007: Deficient planning
|
|
4 – Important
|
C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state
|
|
1 – Unimportant
|
C1P007: Lack of well-defined process
|
|
4 – Important
|
C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation
|
|
1 – Unimportant
|
C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability
|
|
4 – Important
|
C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers |
C1P008: Inertia
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies
|
|
4 – Important
|
C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P008: Rebound effect
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers |
C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P010: Financial barriers |
C1P010: Hidden costs
|
|
4 – Important
|
C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P010: Economic crisis
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P010: Risk and uncertainty
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P011: Market barriers |
C1P011: Split incentives
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P011: Energy price distortion
|
|
5 – Very important
|
C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs)
|
|
5 – Very important
|
C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER
|
|
3 – Moderately important
|
C1P012: Stakeholders involved |
C1P012: Government/Public Authorities
|
|
|
C1P012: Research & Innovation
|
|
- Planning/leading
- Design/demand aggregation
- Construction/implementation
- Monitoring/operation/management
|
C1P012: Financial/Funding
|
|
- Planning/leading
- Design/demand aggregation
- Monitoring/operation/management
|
C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data
|
|
- Planning/leading
- Monitoring/operation/management
|
C1P012: Business process management
|
|
- Monitoring/operation/management
|
C1P012: Urban Services providers
|
|
- Planning/leading
- Monitoring/operation/management
|
C1P012: Real Estate developers
|
|
- Construction/implementation
|
C1P012: Design/Construction companies
|
|
- Construction/implementation
|
C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens
|
|
- Design/demand aggregation
|
C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs
|
|
- Design/demand aggregation
|
C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce
|
|
- Construction/implementation
|