Filters:
NameProjectTypeCompare
Örebro-Vivalla JUST PEPP PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Tiurberget, Kongsvinger JUST PEPP PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Texel JUST PEPP PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hällefors, Sweden JUST PEPP PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Cerdanyola del Valles, School of Engineering, Campus Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona OPEN4CEC PED Lab Compare
Bucharest, The Bucharest University of Economic Studies (ASE) PED Lab OPEN4CEC PED Lab Compare
Pamplona OPEN4CEC PED Lab Compare
Trondheim, Svartlamon OPEN4CEC PED Lab Compare
Savona, The University of Genova, Savona Campus OPEN4CEC PED Lab Uncompare
Torres Vedras, Encosta de São Vicente COPPER PED Lab Compare
Malmö, Stadium area (Stadionområdet) PED StepWise PED Case Study Compare
Utrecht, Utrecht Science Park PED StepWise PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Vienna, Kriegerheimstätten PED StepWise PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vienna, 16. District, Leben am Wilhelminenberg HeatCOOP PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vienna, Laxenburgerstraße AH HeatCOOP PED Lab Uncompare
Tartu, Annelinn V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Utrecht, Kanaleneiland V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aveiro, Aradas district V2G-QUESTS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Győr Geothermal District Heating Project PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Jacobs Borchs Gate, Drammen PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Dietenbach, Freiburg im Breisgau PED Relevant Case Study Compare
SmartEnCity, Lecce SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study Compare
STARDUST, Trento STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Klimatkontrakt Hyllie, Malmö PED Relevant Case Study Compare
EnStadt:Pfaff, Kaiserslautern PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
mySMARTlife, Helsinki PED Relevant Case Study Compare
REPLICATE (pilot action in the Novoli-Cascine district on “le PIagge” buildings), Firenze PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Sinfonia, Bolzano PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hunziker Areal, Zürich PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Hammarby Sjöstad 2.0, PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Sharing Cities, Milano PED Relevant Case Study Compare
District Heating Pozo Barredo, Mieres PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Cityfied (demo Linero), Lund PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Smart Otaniemi, Espoo PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Zukunftsquartier, Vienna PED Case Study Compare
Santa Chiara Open Lab, Trento PED Case Study Compare
Barrio La Pinada, Paterna PED Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Zero Village Bergen (ZVB) ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Võru +CityxChange PED Case Study Compare
NTNU Campus within the Knowledge Axis, Trondheim ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Furuset project, Oslo ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Laser Valley – Land of Lights PED Case Study Compare
Ydalir project ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
NyBy – Ny Flyplass (New City – New Airport) ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Fornebu, Bærum ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Case Study Compare
Fleuraye west, Carquefou PED Case Study Compare
Smart Energy Åland PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED ASCEND – Accelerate poSitive Clean ENergy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Romania, Alba Iulia PED InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Munich, Harthof district PED Case Study Compare
Lublin MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Roubaix, MustBe0 – Résidence Philippe le Hardi – 125 Rue d’Oran CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Bærum, Eiksveien 116 CULTURAL-E – Climate and cultural-based solutions for Plus Energy Buildings PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Findhorn, the Park InterPED – INTERoperable cloud-based solution for cross-vector planning and management of Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study Compare
Amsterdam, Buiksloterham PED ATELIER – AmsTErdam BiLbao cItizen drivEn smaRt cities PED Case Study Compare
Schönbühel-Aggsbach, Schönbühel an der Donau PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Umeå, Ålidhem district PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Aalborg East PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Ankara, Çamlık District PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Trenčín MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Luxembourg, Betzdorf LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Vantaa, Aviapolis NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Vidin, Himik and Bononia MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Oslo, Verksbyen Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Uden, Loopkantstraat Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Zaragoza, Actur NEUTRALPATH – Pathway towards Climate-Neutrality through low risky and fully replicable Positive Clean Energy Districts PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Aarhus, Brabrand BIPED – Building Intelligent Positive Energy Districts PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Riga, Ķīpsala, RTU smart student city ExPEDite – Enabling Positive Energy Districts through Digital Twins PED Case Study Compare
Izmir, District of Karşıyaka PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Ozyegin University Campus LEGOFIT – Adaptable technological solutions based on early design actions for the construction and renovation of Energy Positive Homes PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Espoo, Kera SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study / PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Borlänge, Rymdgatan’s Residential Portfolio PED-ACT – Auto characterization of PEDs for digital references towards iterative process optimisation PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Freiburg, Waldsee PED urban – Development of methods and tools for accounting, planning and operation of climate-neutral district PED Case Study Compare
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Graz, Reininghausgründe PED Case Study Compare
Stor-Elvdal, Campus Evenstad ZEN – Research Centre on Zero Emission Neighbourhoods in Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Oulu, Kaukovainio MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Halmstad, Fyllinge PED Relevant Case Study Uncompare
Lund, Brunnshög district PED Case Study Compare
Vienna, Am Kempelenpark PED Case Study Compare
Évora, Portugal POCITYF – A POsitive Energy CITY Transformation Framework PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Kladno, Sletiště (Sport Area), PED Winter Stadium SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Groningen, PED South MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Groningen, PED North MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Lab Compare
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Lab Uncompare
Lubia (Soria), CEDER-CIEMAT PED Lab Compare
Tampere, Ilokkaanpuisto district STARDUST – Holistic and Integrated Urban Model for Smart Cities PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Leon, Former Sugar Factory district MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Istanbul, Kadikoy district, Caferaga MAKING-CITY – Energy efficient pathway for the city transformation: enabling a positive future PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Leppävaara district, Sello center SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Espoo, Espoonlahti district, Lippulaiva block SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Salzburg, Gneis district Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Uncompare
Barcelona, Santa Coloma de Gramenet Syn.ikia – Sustainable Plus Energy Neighbourhoods PED Case Study Compare
Tartu, City centre area SmartEnCity – Towards Smart Zero CO2 Cities across Europe PED Relevant Case Study / PED Lab Compare
Bologna, Pilastro-Roveri district GRETA – GReen Energy Transition Actions PED Relevant Case Study Compare
Barcelona, SEILAB & Energy SmartLab PED Lab Compare
Leipzig, Baumwollspinnerei district SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Case Study Compare
Kifissia, Energy community SPARCS – Sustainable energy Positive & zero cARbon CommunitieS PED Relevant Case Study
TitleKifissia, Energy community
Innsbruck, Campagne-Areal
Salzburg, Gneis district
Utrecht, Utrecht Science Park
Savona, The University of Genova, Savona Campus
Maia, Sobreiro Social Housing
Vienna, Laxenburgerstraße AH
Halmstad, Fyllinge
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P001: Name of the PED case study / PED LabKifissia, Energy communityInnsbruck, Campagne-ArealSalzburg, Gneis districtUtrecht, Utrecht Science ParkSavona, The University of Genova, Savona CampusMaia, Sobreiro Social HousingVienna, Laxenburgerstraße AHHalmstad, Fyllinge
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P002: Map / aerial view / photos / graphic details / leaflet
A1P003: Categorisation of the PED site
PED case studynonoyesnonononono
PED relevant case studyyesyesnoyesnononoyes
PED Lab.nonononoyesyesyesno
A1P004: Targets of the PED case study / PED Lab
Climate neutralitynoyesyesyesyesyesyesno
Annual energy surplusnonoyesnonononono
Energy communityyesnoyesyesyesnoyesyes
Circularitynononononononono
Air quality and urban comfortyesnoyesnonononono
Electrificationyesnonoyesnononono
Net-zero energy costnononoyesnononono
Net-zero emissionnoyesnononononono
Self-sufficiency (energy autonomous)nononononononono
Maximise self-sufficiencynononononoyesnono
Othernononoyesyesnonono
Other (A1P004)minimise grid-congestion problemsThe case study can be representative as a small-scale district with multi-vector energy systems
A1P005: Phase of the PED case study / PED Lab
A1P005: Project Phase of your case study/PED LabPlanning PhaseCompletedCompletedImplementation PhaseIn operationPlanning PhasePlanning PhasePlanning Phase
A1P006: Start Date
A1P006: Start date04/1601/2002/2402/1410/2101/2501/21
A1P007: End Date
A1P007: End date04/2201/2412/3010/2412/2801/30
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P008: Reference Project
A1P009: Data availability
A1P009: Data availability
  • Monitoring data available within the districts
  • Monitoring data available within the districts
  • Monitoring data available within the districts,
  • Open data city platform – different dashboards,
  • Meteorological open data,
  • General statistical datasets,
  • GIS open datasets
  • General statistical datasets
A1P009: Other
A1P010: Sources
Any publication, link to website, deliverable referring to the PED/PED Lab
              A1P011: Geographic coordinates
              X Coordinate (longitude):23.81458811.42434673814025613.0412165.176323179493378.452360711592826-8.37355716.3656112.92054
              Y Coordinate (latitude):38.07734947.27147078672910447.77101952.0845691544.2990045129586141.13580448.1574656.65194
              A1P012: Country
              A1P012: CountryGreeceAustriaAustriaNetherlandsItalyPortugalAustriaSweden
              A1P013: City
              A1P013: CityMunicipality of KifissiaInnsbruckSalzburgUtrechtSavonaMaiaVienna, 10th districtHalmstad
              A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification)
              A1P014: Climate Zone (Köppen Geiger classification).CsaDfbDfbCfbCsaCsbDfbDwb
              A1P015: District boundary
              A1P015: District boundaryVirtualGeographicGeographicGeographicGeographicVirtualGeographicGeographic
              OtherThe energy will be produced by a PV plant installed on the terrace of a municipal building. Members of the energy community (that is under formation) will benefit from the energy produced via virtual net metering. PV instalment and the buildings (owned by the members of the community) will be within the boundaries of the Municipality but not necessary in the same area/district/neighbourhood
              A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab
              A1P016: Ownership of the case study/PED Lab:MixedMixedMixedMixedPublicPrivateMixed
              A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure
              A1P017: Ownership of the land / physical infrastructure:Multiple OwnersSingle OwnerMultiple OwnersSingle OwnerMultiple OwnersSingle OwnerMultiple Owners
              A1P018: Number of buildings in PED
              A1P018: Number of buildings in PED41722250
              A1P019: Conditioned space
              A1P019: Conditioned space [m²]22277199762
              A1P020: Total ground area
              A1P020: Total ground area [m²]1135130000006000040000
              A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area
              A1P021: Floor area ratio: Conditioned space / total ground area02000000
              A1P022: Financial schemes
              A1P022a: Financing - PRIVATE - Real estatenonononononoyesyes
              A1P022a: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
              A1P022b: Financing - PRIVATE - ESCO schemenononononononono
              A1P022b: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
              A1P022c: Financing - PRIVATE - Othernononononoyesnono
              A1P022c: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
              A1P022d: Financing - PUBLIC - EU structural fundingnononononononono
              A1P022d: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
              A1P022e: Financing - PUBLIC - National fundingnononoyesyesyesyesno
              A1P022e: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
              A1P022f: Financing - PUBLIC - Regional fundingnononononoyesnono
              A1P022f: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
              A1P022g: Financing - PUBLIC - Municipal fundingnonononononoyesno
              A1P022g: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
              A1P022h: Financing - PUBLIC - Othernononononononono
              A1P022h: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
              A1P022i: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - EUnonoyesnonoyesyesyes
              A1P022i: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
              A1P022j: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Nationalnoyesnonononoyesno
              A1P022j: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
              A1P022k: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Local/regionalnononononononono
              A1P022k: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
              A1P022l: Financing - RESEARCH FUNDING - Othernononononononono
              A1P022l: Add the value in EUR if available [EUR]
              A1P022: Other
              A1P023: Economic Targets
              A1P023: Economic Targets
              • Job creation,
              • Other
              • Positive externalities,
              • Other
              • Positive externalities,
              • Boosting local and sustainable production
              • Boosting local and sustainable production
              A1P023: OtherCreate affordable appartments for the citizensBoosting social cooperation and social aid
              A1P024: More comments:
              A1P024: More comments:Owners are two local social housing companies. The complete district will consist 4 building blocks, from which only the first one with 4 building is ready built and occupied. At the end, it would be a district of ca. 1100 flats in 16 buildings with 78000 m2
              A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs
              A1P025: Estimated PED case study / PED LAB costs [mil. EUR]5.4
              Contact person for general enquiries
              A1P026: NameArtemis Giavasoglou, Kleopatra KalampokaGeorgios DermentzisAbel MagyariSara Herreras MartinezMichela RobbaAdelina RodriguesGernot Tscherteu, Gudrun PellerMarkus Olofsgård
              A1P027: OrganizationMunicipality of Kifissia – SPARCS local teamUniversity of InnsbruckABUDUniversity of Applied Science UtrechtUniversity of GenovaMaia Municipality (CM Maia) – Energy and Mobility divisionRealitylab, private companyAFRY
              A1P028: AffiliationMunicipality / Public BodiesResearch Center / UniversityResearch Center / UniversityResearch Center / UniversityResearch Center / UniversityMunicipality / Public BodiesOtherOther
              A1P028: Other
              A1P029: Emailgiavasoglou@kifissia.grGeorgios.Dermentzis@uibk.ac.atmagyari.abel@abud.huSara.herrerasmartinez@hu.nlMichela.robba@unige.itdscm.adelina@cm-maia.ptGt@realitylab.atmarkus.olofsgard@afry.com
              Contact person for other special topics
              A1P030: NameStavros Zapantis - vice mayorStrassl IngeborgYassine EnnassiriCarolina Gonçalves (AdEPorto)
              A1P031: Emailstavros.zapantis@gmail.cominge.strassl@salzburg.gv.atYassine.ennassiri@edu.unige.itcarolinagoncalves@adeporto.eu
              Pursuant to the General Data Protection RegulationYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
              A2P001: Fields of application
              A2P001: Fields of application
              • Energy production
              • Energy efficiency,
              • Energy production,
              • Indoor air quality
              • Energy efficiency,
              • Energy flexibility,
              • Energy production
              • Energy efficiency,
              • Energy flexibility,
              • Energy production
              • Energy efficiency,
              • Energy flexibility,
              • Energy production,
              • E-mobility,
              • Digital technologies
              • Energy efficiency,
              • Energy flexibility,
              • Energy production,
              • E-mobility,
              • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
              • Digital technologies
              • Energy efficiency,
              • Energy flexibility,
              • Energy production,
              • Urban comfort (pollution, heat island, noise level etc.),
              • Indoor air quality,
              • Construction materials
              • Energy flexibility,
              • Energy production,
              • E-mobility,
              • Digital technologies
              A2P001: Other
              A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fields
              A2P002: Tools/strategies/methods applied for each of the above-selected fieldsThe buildings are designed based on Passive House standards and dynamic building and system simulations are performed to optimise the HVAC systems, that are a ground-water heat pump for space heating and district heating for domestic hot water preparation. Photovoltaic systems are installed in the available roof spaces, however, more renewable sources are required due to very large number of apartments (very high density) to reach PED, and thus, simulation studies are performed.- Dynamic district, and building scale energy modelling - Microclimate modelling - Klimaaktiv certification system - Energy community - Flexibility with shared heating and electricity systemsEnergy production: - installation of photovoltaic systems for renewable on-site energy production; - installation of a BIPV demonstrator for the City Hall building. Energy flexibility: - implementation of an energy community through an active citizens involvement process. Digital technologies: - smart-meters installation in some dwellings in order to monitor consumption and suggest more sustainable energy behaviours. [PCP] Through https://balcaodigital.e-redes.pt/consumptions/history “Espaço Municipal” (https://www.espacomunicipal.pt/pt/) might access history of consumption up to midnight of the previous day. E-mobility: - Installation of new charging stations for electric vehicles; Urban comfort and air quality: - Monitoring units for air pollutants concentration (PM2.5, PM10, NO2) [PCP] Currently we are monitoring CO, O3, NO2, SO2, noise, PM2.5 and PM10 at a point 267 m east from the four buildings southeast of Sobreiro area:link based regulation of electricity grid
              A2P003: Application of ISO52000
              A2P003: Application of ISO52000NoYesNoNo
              A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balance
              A2P004: Appliances included in the calculation of the energy balanceYesNoYesNo
              A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balance
              A2P005: Mobility included in the calculation of the energy balanceNoNoNoYes
              A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation
              A2P006: Description of how mobility is included (or not included) in the calculation
              A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand
              A2P007: Annual energy demand in buildings / Thermal demand [GWh/annum]0.391.426
              A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand
              A2P008: Annual energy demand in buildings / Electric Demand [GWh/annum]0.6550.962
              A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility
              A2P009: Annual energy demand for e-mobility [GWh/annum]02.35
              A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure
              A2P010: Annual energy demand for urban infrastructure [GWh/annum]
              A2P011: Annual renewable electricity production on-site during target year
              A2P011: PVyesyesyesnonoyesnoyes
              A2P011: PV - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]0.420.7770664
              A2P011: Windnononononononono
              A2P011: Wind - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P011: Hydronononononononono
              A2P011: Hydro - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P011: Biomass_elnononononononono
              A2P011: Biomass_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P011: Biomass_peat_elnononononononono
              A2P011: Biomass_peat_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P011: PVT_elnononononononono
              A2P011: PVT_el - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P011: Othernononononononono
              A2P011: Other - specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P012: Annual renewable thermal production on-site during target year
              A2P012: Geothermalnonoyesnonononoyes
              A2P012 - Geothermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P012: Solar Thermalnononononoyesnono
              A2P012 - Solar Thermal: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P012: Biomass_heatnononononononono
              A2P012 - Biomass_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P012: Waste heat+HPnononononononono
              A2P012 - Waste heat+HP: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P012: Biomass_peat_heatnononononononono
              A2P012 - Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P012: PVT_thnononononononono
              A2P012 - PVT_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P012: Biomass_firewood_thnononononononono
              A2P012 - Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P012: Othernononononononono
              A2P012 - Other: Please specify production in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
              A2P013: Renewable resources on-site - Additional notes
              A2P014: Annual energy use
              A2P014: Annual energy use [GWh/annum]0.960.819016
              A2P015: Annual energy delivered
              A2P015: Annual energy delivered [GWh/annum]-2
              A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year
              A2P016: Annual non-renewable electricity production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]-10
              A2P017: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year
              A2P017: Gasnononononononono
              A2P017 - Gas: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
              A2P017: Coalnononononononono
              A2P017 - Coal: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
              A2P017: Oilnononononononono
              A2P017 - Oil: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
              A2P017: Othernononononononono
              A2P017 - Other: Annual non-renewable thermal production on-site during target year [GWh/annum]
              A2P018: Annual renewable electricity imports from outside the boundary during target year
              A2P018: PVnononononononono
              A2P018 - PV: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
              A2P018: Windnononononononono
              A2P018 - Wind: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
              A2P018: Hydronononononononono
              A2P018 - Hydro: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
              A2P018: Biomass_elnononononononono
              A2P018 - Biomass_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
              A2P018: Biomass_peat_elnononononononono
              A2P018 - Biomass_peat_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
              A2P018: PVT_elnononononononono
              A2P018 - PVT_el: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
              A2P018: Othernononononononono
              A2P018 - Other: specify production in GWh/annum if available [GWh/annum]
              A2P019: Annual renewable thermal imports from outside the boundary during target year
              A2P019: Geothermalnononononononono
              A2P019 Geothermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P019: Solar Thermalnononononononono
              A2P019 Solar Thermal: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P019: Biomass_heatnononononononono
              A2P019 Biomass_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P019: Waste heat+HPnononononononono
              A2P019 Waste heat+HP: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P019: Biomass_peat_heatnononononononono
              A2P019 Biomass_peat_heat: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P019: PVT_thnononononononono
              A2P019 PVT_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P019: Biomass_firewood_thnononononononono
              A2P019 Biomass_firewood_th: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P019: Othernononononononono
              A2P019 Other: Please specify imports in GWh/annum [GWh/annum]
              A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary
              A2P020: Share of RES on-site / RES outside the boundary00000000
              A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED
              A2P021: GHG-balance calculated for the PED [tCO2/annum]
              A2P022: KPIs related to the PED case study / PED Lab
              A2P022: Safety & Security
              A2P022: Healthindoor air quility (indoor CO2 concentration) - measured on the extract air of the mechanical ventilation system. Relative humidity to avoid mold.CO2) levels, Predicted Mean Vote,Predicted Percentage of Dissatisfied, Temperature, Relative Humidity, Illuminance, Daylight factor, Sound pressure levelsYes
              A2P022: Education
              A2P022: MobilityYes
              A2P022: EnergySpace heating demand, thermal energy delivered by district heating, electricity of the heat pump, thermal losses of the pipes, and PV production.Non-renewable primary energy balance, Renewable energy ratio, Grid Purchase factor, Load cover factor/Self-generation, Supply cover factor/Self-consumption, Net energy/Net power, Peak delivered/exported power, Connection capacity credit, Total greenhouse gas emissionsCost of energy; emissions linked to energy productionYes
              A2P022: Water
              A2P022: Economic developmentInvestment costs, Share of investments covered by grants, Maintenance-related costs, Requirement-related costs, Operation-related costs, Other costs, Net Present Value, Internal Rate of Return, Economic Value Added, Payback Period, nZEB Cost Comparison
              A2P022: Housing and CommunityAccess to services, Affordability of energy, Affordability of housing, Democratic legitimacy, Living conditions, Social cohesion, Personal safety, Energy consciousnessYes
              A2P022: Waste
              A2P022: Other
              A2P023: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Generation
              A2P023: Photovoltaicsnoyesyesyesyesyesyesyes
              A2P023: Solar thermal collectorsnonononoyesyesnono
              A2P023: Wind Turbinesnononononononono
              A2P023: Geothermal energy systemnonoyesyesyesnoyesno
              A2P023: Waste heat recoverynononononononono
              A2P023: Waste to energynononononononono
              A2P023: Polygenerationnonononoyesnonono
              A2P023: Co-generationnononononononono
              A2P023: Heat Pumpnoyesnoyesnoyesyesno
              A2P023: Hydrogennonononoyesnonono
              A2P023: Hydropower plantnononononononono
              A2P023: Biomassnononononononono
              A2P023: Biogasnononononononono
              A2P023: Other
              A2P024: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Flexibility
              A2P024: A2P024: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)nonononoyesyesyesyes
              A2P024: Energy management systemnonoyesyesyesyesnono
              A2P024: Demand-side managementnonoyesnononoyesyes
              A2P024: Smart electricity gridnonoyesnoyesnonoyes
              A2P024: Thermal Storagenoyesnoyesyesnoyesno
              A2P024: Electric Storagenonononoyesyesyesno
              A2P024: District Heating and Coolingnoyesnoyesyesnoyesno
              A2P024: Smart metering and demand-responsive control systemsnonononoyesyesyesyes
              A2P024: P2P – buildingsnoyesyesnonononono
              A2P024: Other
              A2P025: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Energy Efficiency
              A2P025: Deep Retrofittingnononoyesnoyesyesno
              A2P025: Energy efficiency measures in historic buildingsnonononononoyesno
              A2P025: High-performance new buildingsnoyesyesnoyesnonono
              A2P025: Smart Public infrastructure (e.g. smart lighting)nononononoyesnono
              A2P025: Urban data platformsnononononononono
              A2P025: Mobile applications for citizensnononononononono
              A2P025: Building services (HVAC & Lighting)noyesyesnonoyesnono
              A2P025: Smart irrigationnononononononono
              A2P025: Digital tracking for waste disposalnononononoyesnono
              A2P025: Smart surveillancenononononononono
              A2P025: Other
              A2P026: Technological Solutions / Innovations - Mobility
              A2P026: Efficiency of vehicles (public and/or private)nononononoyesnono
              A2P026: Measures to reduce traffic volume (e.g. measure to support public transportation, shared mobility, measure to reduce journeys and distances)nonoyesnonononono
              A2P026: e-Mobilitynonoyesnoyesyesnono
              A2P026: Soft mobility infrastructures and last mile solutionsnononononononono
              A2P026: Car-free areanonononononoyesno
              A2P026: Other
              A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notes
              A2P027: Mobility strategies - Additional notesShared mobility: a mobility point will be implemented and ensure the flexible use of different mobility services.
              A2P028: Energy efficiency certificates
              A2P028: Energy efficiency certificatesYesYesYesNo
              A2P028: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesEnergy Performance Certificate - in Greece it is mandatory in order to buy or rent a house or a dwellingTwo buildings are certified "Passive House new build"Energy Performance CertificateThe Municipal Buildings have an energy certificate, according to the Portuguese legislation.
              A2P029: Any other building / district certificates
              A2P029: Any other building / district certificatesNoYesNoNo
              A2P029: If yes, please specify and/or enter notesKlimaaktiv certificate, Greenpass certificate
              A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
              A3P001: Relevant city /national strategy
              • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
              • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC)
              • Smart cities strategies
              • Urban Renewal Strategies,
              • Energy master planning (SECAP, etc.),
              • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC),
              • Climate change adaption plan/strategy (e.g. Climate City contract)
              • Promotion of energy communities (REC/CEC)
              A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy
              A3P002: Quantitative targets included in the city / national strategy
              A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
              A3P003: Strategies towards decarbonization of the gas grid
              • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps,
              • Other
              • Electrification of Heating System based on Heat Pumps
              • Other
              A3P003: OtherDistrict heating based mainly on heat pumps and renewable sourcesAt a national level there are some studies regarding the decarbonization of the gas grid, but no concrete strategies so far.
              A3P004: Identification of needs and priorities
              A3P004: Identification of needs and prioritiesThe priority was to eliminate the CO2 emissions by optimizing the building envelope and the heating systems.
              A3P005: Sustainable behaviour
              A3P005: Sustainable behaviour
              A3P006: Economic strategies
              A3P006: Economic strategies
              • Innovative business models,
              • Local trading
              • Demand management Living Lab
              • Innovative business models,
              • PPP models,
              • Existing incentives
              • Innovative business models,
              • PPP models,
              • Local trading,
              • Existing incentives
              • Local trading
              A3P006: Other
              A3P007: Social models
              A3P007: Social models
              • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
              • Social incentives,
              • Affordability,
              • Prevention of energy poverty,
              • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance
              • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
              • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
              • Social incentives,
              • Quality of Life,
              • Strategies towards social mix,
              • Affordability,
              • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance
              • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
              • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
              • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
              • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies
              • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
              • Prevention of energy poverty,
              • Digital Inclusion,
              • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
              • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
              • Strategies towards (local) community-building,
              • Co-creation / Citizen engagement strategies,
              • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
              • Citizen Social Research,
              • Policy Forums,
              • Quality of Life,
              • Affordability,
              • Prevention of energy poverty,
              • Digital Inclusion,
              • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance,
              • Educational activities and trainings (including capacity building towards technology literacy, energy efficient behaviour)
              • Behavioural Change / End-users engagement,
              • Citizen/owner involvement in planning and maintenance
              A3P007: Other
              A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
              A3P008: Integrated urban strategies
              • Building / district Certification
              • District Energy plans
              • District Energy plans
              • City Vision 2050,
              • SECAP Updates,
              • Building / district Certification
              • Strategic urban planning,
              • Building / district Certification
              • Strategic urban planning
              A3P008: Other
              A3P009: Environmental strategies
              A3P009: Environmental strategies
              • Energy Neutral,
              • Low Emission Zone
              • Energy Neutral,
              • Low Emission Zone
              • Energy Neutral
              • Low Emission Zone
              • Energy Neutral,
              • Net zero carbon footprint,
              • Pollutants Reduction
              • Energy Neutral,
              • Low Emission Zone,
              • Greening strategies
              • Energy Neutral,
              • Carbon-free
              A3P009: Other
              A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
              A3P010: Legal / Regulatory aspects
              B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definition
              B1P001: PED/PED relevant concept definitionExtremely low building energy demand, the electric energy of the heat pump used for space heating is significantly lower compared to thermal energy for the domestic hot water preparation.
              B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project development
              B1P002: Motivation behind PED/PED relevant project developmentSince it is an urban area, with high building and apartment density, the need for CO2 reduction is quite relevant and thus, in new built, the minimization of CO2 emissions is crucial.
              B1P003: Environment of the case study area
              B2P003: Environment of the case study areaUrban areaSuburban areaSuburban area
              B1P004: Type of district
              B2P004: Type of district
              • New construction
              • New construction
              • New construction
              B1P005: Case Study Context
              B1P005: Case Study Context
              • Re-use / Transformation Area,
              • New Development
              • New Development
              • New Development
              B1P006: Year of construction
              B1P006: Year of construction20222024
              B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential
              B1P007: District population before intervention - Residential
              B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential
              B1P008: District population after intervention - Residential780
              B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
              B1P009: District population before intervention - Non-residential
              B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
              B1P010: District population after intervention - Non-residential
              B1P011: Population density before intervention
              B1P011: Population density before intervention0000000
              B1P012: Population density after intervention
              B1P012: Population density after intervention00.06871641265086800000
              B1P013: Building and Land Use before intervention
              B1P013: Residentialnononononononono
              B1P013 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P013: Officenononononononono
              B1P013 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P013: Industry and Utilitynononononononono
              B1P013 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P013: Commercialnononononononono
              B1P013 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P013: Institutionalnononononononono
              B1P013 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P013: Natural areasnonoyesnonononoyes
              B1P013 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P013: Recreationalnononononononono
              B1P013 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P013: Dismissed areasnononononononono
              B1P013 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P013: Othernononononononono
              B1P013 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P014: Building and Land Use after intervention
              B1P014: Residentialnoyesyesnonononono
              B1P014 - Residential: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P014: Officenononononononono
              B1P014 - Office: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P014: Industry and Utilitynononononononono
              B1P014 - Industry and Utility: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P014: Commercialnoyesnononononono
              B1P014 - Commercial: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P014: Institutionalnoyesnononononono
              B1P014 - Institutional: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P014: Natural areasnonoyesnonononono
              B1P014 - Natural areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P014: Recreationalnoyesnononononono
              B1P014 - Recreational: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P014: Dismissed areasnononononononono
              B1P014 - Dismissed areas: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B1P014: Othernononononononono
              B1P014 - Other: Specify the sqm [m²]
              B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
              B2P001: PED Lab concept definition
              B2P002: Installation life time
              B2P002: Installation life timePermanent installation
              B2P003: Scale of action
              B2P003: ScaleVirtual
              B2P004: Operator of the installation
              B2P004: Operator of the installationCM Maia, IPMAIA, NEW, AdEP.
              B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
              B2P005: Replication framework: Applied strategy to reuse and recycling the materials
              B2P006: Circular Economy Approach
              B2P006: Do you apply any strategy to reuse and recycling the materials?No
              B2P006: Other
              B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
              B2P007: Motivation for developing the PED Lab
              • Strategic
              B2P007: Other
              B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED Lab
              B2P008: Lead partner that manages the PED LabMunicipality
              B2P008: Other
              B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
              B2P009: Collaborative partners that participate in the PED Lab
              • Academia,
              • Private,
              • Industrial,
              • Citizens, public, NGO,
              • Other
              B2P009: OtherEnergy Agency
              B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
              B2P010: Synergies between the fields of activities
              B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
              B2P011: Available facilities to test urban configurations in PED Lab
              • Buildings,
              • Demand-side management,
              • Prosumers,
              • Renewable generation,
              • Energy storage,
              • Efficiency measures,
              • Lighting,
              • E-mobility,
              • Information and Communication Technologies (ICT),
              • Ambient measures,
              • Social interactions
              B2P011: Other
              B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
              B2P012: Incubation capacities of PED Lab
              • Monitoring and evaluation infrastructure,
              • Tools, spaces, events for testing and validation
              B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external people
              B2P013: Availability of the facilities for external peopleDepends on the building: _Tecmaia is open to the public but the buildings are for the exclusive use of companies allocated at the industrial site; _The municipal buildings have public access; _The residential buildings have an exclusive use for the residents.
              B2P014: Monitoring measures
              B2P014: Monitoring measures
              • Execution plan,
              • Available data,
              • Type of measured data
              B2P015: Key Performance indicators
              B2P015: Key Performance indicators
              • Energy,
              • Environmental,
              • Social,
              • Economical / Financial
              B2P016: Execution of operations
              B2P016: Execution of operationsCurrent PED status (WP5 SPARCS): Conceptualization and methodology definition of the (virtual) PED for Maia Municipality with real monitoring and assessment in order to replicate and scale up to a city-level PED. The financial investments were already targeted.
              B2P017: Capacities
              B2P017: Capacities_Energy production and storage, _Monitoring; _Digitization.
              B2P018: Relations with stakeholders
              B2P018: Relations with stakeholdersThe relationship with stakeholders (municipal companies, industry, citizens, etc) has been fundamental for the definition of the PED. In this sense, some sessions were organized to gather different points of view in order to trace the best path for the PED. Also, the participation of Maia Municipality in EU projects, as EHHUR and OMEGA-X, makes possible the share of knowledge between different partners.
              B2P019: Available tools
              B2P019: Available tools
              • Energy modelling,
              • Social models,
              • Business and financial models,
              • Fundraising and accessing resources,
              • Matching actors
              B2P019: Available tools
              B2P020: External accessibility
              B2P020: External accessibility
              C1P001: Unlocking Factors
              C1P001: Recent technological improvements for on-site RES production5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important
              C1P001: Innovative, integrated, prefabricated packages for buildings envelope / Energy efficiency of building stock5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
              C1P001: Energy Communities, P2P, Prosumers concepts5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
              C1P001: Storage systems and E-mobility market penetration2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
              C1P001: Decreasing costs of innovative materials4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
              C1P001: Financial mechanisms to reduce costs and maximize benefits4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
              C1P001: The ability to predict Multiple Benefits3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important
              C1P001: The ability to predict the distribution of benefits and impacts3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important
              C1P001: Citizens improved awareness and engagement on sustainable energy issues (bottom-up)5 - Very important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important
              C1P001: Social acceptance (top-down)5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important
              C1P001: Improved local and national policy frameworks (i.e. incentives, laws etc.)3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important4 - Important
              C1P001: Presence of integrated urban strategies and plans3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important5 - Very important5 - Very important
              C1P001: Multidisciplinary approaches available for systemic integration3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important4 - Important
              C1P001: Availability of grants (from EC or other donors) to finance the PED Lab projects4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
              C1P001: Availability of RES on site (Local RES)3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important
              C1P001: Ongoing or established collaboration on Public Private Partnership among key stakeholders4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
              C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P001: Any other UNLOCKING FACTORS (if any)Grid congestion which limits electrification possibilities
              C1P002: Driving Factors
              C1P002: Climate Change adaptation need4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important
              C1P002: Climate Change mitigation need (local RES production and efficiency)5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
              C1P002: Rapid urbanization trend and need of urban expansions1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
              C1P002: Urban re-development of existing built environment3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
              C1P002: Economic growth need2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P002: Improved local environmental quality (air, noise, aesthetics, etc.)3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
              C1P002: Territorial and market attractiveness2 - Slightly important4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
              C1P002: Energy autonomy/independence5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important5 - Very important2 - Slightly important
              C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P002: Any other DRIVING FACTOR (if any)
              C1P003: Administrative barriers
              C1P003: Difficulty in the coordination of high number of partners and authorities4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
              C1P003: Lack of good cooperation and acceptance among partners3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
              C1P003: Lack of public participation3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
              C1P003: Lack of institutions/mechanisms to disseminate information3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
              C1P003:Long and complex procedures for authorization of project activities5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
              C1P003: Time consuming requirements by EC or other donors concerning reporting and accountancy4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
              C1P003: Complicated and non-comprehensive public procurement4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
              C1P003: Fragmented and or complex ownership structure3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
              C1P003: City administration & cross-sectoral attitude/approaches (silos)3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
              C1P003: Lack of internal capacities to support energy transition3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
              C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P003: Any other Administrative BARRIER (if any)
              C1P004: Policy barriers
              C1P004: Lack of long-term and consistent energy plans and policies4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important4 - Important
              C1P004: Lacking or fragmented local political commitment and support on the long term4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important
              C1P004: Lack of Cooperation & support between national-regional-local entities3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
              C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P004: Any other Political BARRIER (if any)Financial cuts announced to high-education institutes announced by the Dutch government might affect sustainability plans or key organisation of the PED project
              C1P005: Legal and Regulatory barriers
              C1P005: Inadequate regulations for new technologies4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
              C1P005: Regulatory instability3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
              C1P005: Non-effective regulations4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
              C1P005: Unfavorable local regulations for innovative technologies3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
              C1P005: Building code and land-use planning hindering innovative technologies4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
              C1P005: Insufficient or insecure financial incentives4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important2 - Slightly important4 - Important4 - Important3 - Moderately important
              C1P005: Unresolved privacy concerns and limiting nature of privacy protection regulation4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
              C1P005: Shortage of proven and tested solutions and examples1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
              C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P005: Any other Legal and Regulatory BARRIER (if any)
              C1P006: Environmental barriers
              C1P006: Environmental barriersUrban area very high buildings (and apartment) density and thus, less available space for renewable sources.
              C1P007: Technical barriers
              C1P007: Lack of skilled and trained personnel4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
              C1P007: Deficient planning3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important
              C1P007: Retrofitting work in dwellings in occupied state4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
              C1P007: Lack of well-defined process4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
              C1P007: Inaccuracy in energy modelling and simulation4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant5 - Very important
              C1P007: Lack/cost of computational scalability4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P007: Grid congestion, grid instability4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
              C1P007: Negative effects of project intervention on the natural environment3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P007: Energy retrofitting work in dense and/or historical urban environment5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
              C1P007: Difficult definition of system boundaries3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P007: Any other Thecnical BARRIER (if any)
              C1P008: Social and Cultural barriers
              C1P008: Inertia4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
              C1P008: Lack of values and interest in energy optimization measurements5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
              C1P008: Low acceptance of new projects and technologies5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
              C1P008: Difficulty of finding and engaging relevant actors5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important
              C1P008: Lack of trust beyond social network4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important4 - Important1 - Unimportant
              C1P008: Rebound effect4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
              C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards environmentalism5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
              C1P008: Exclusion of socially disadvantaged groups2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
              C1P008: Non-energy issues are more important and urgent for actors3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
              C1P008: Hostile or passive attitude towards energy collaboration1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
              C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P008: Any other Social BARRIER (if any)
              C1P009: Information and Awareness barriers
              C1P009: Insufficient information on the part of potential users and consumers1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important3 - Moderately important5 - Very important
              C1P009: Perception of interventions as complicated and expensive, with negative socio-economic or environmental impacts1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
              C1P009: Lack of awareness among authorities1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important3 - Moderately important
              C1P009: Information asymmetry causing power asymmetry of established actors1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant2 - Slightly important4 - Important3 - Moderately important2 - Slightly important
              C1P009: High costs of design, material, construction, and installation5 - Very important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
              C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P009: Any other Information and Awareness BARRIER (if any)
              C1P010: Financial barriers
              C1P010: Hidden costs1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
              C1P010: Insufficient external financial support and funding for project activities1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
              C1P010: Economic crisis4 - Important1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important5 - Very important1 - Unimportant
              C1P010: Risk and uncertainty1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant5 - Very important3 - Moderately important4 - Important4 - Important2 - Slightly important
              C1P010: Lack of consolidated and tested business models1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important4 - Important
              C1P010: Limited access to capital and cost disincentives1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important2 - Slightly important1 - Unimportant
              C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P010: Any other Financial BARRIER (if any)
              C1P011: Market barriers
              C1P011: Split incentives1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important5 - Very important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
              C1P011: Energy price distortion1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
              C1P011: Energy market concentration, gatekeeper actors (DSOs)1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant3 - Moderately important4 - Important3 - Moderately important1 - Unimportant
              C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant1 - Unimportant
              C1P011: Any other Market BARRIER (if any)
              C1P012: Stakeholders involved
              C1P012: Government/Public Authorities
              • Planning/leading
              • Design/demand aggregation
              C1P012: Research & Innovation
              • Planning/leading,
              • Design/demand aggregation,
              • Monitoring/operation/management
              C1P012: Financial/Funding
              • Planning/leading,
              • Construction/implementation
              C1P012: Analyst, ICT and Big Data
              • Monitoring/operation/management
              • Monitoring/operation/management
              C1P012: Business process management
              • Design/demand aggregation
              C1P012: Urban Services providers
              • Construction/implementation
              • Design/demand aggregation
              C1P012: Real Estate developers
              • Planning/leading
              • Construction/implementation
              C1P012: Design/Construction companies
              • Design/demand aggregation,
              • Construction/implementation
              • Design/demand aggregation
              C1P012: End‐users/Occupants/Energy Citizens
              • Planning/leading,
              • Design/demand aggregation
              • Monitoring/operation/management
              C1P012: Social/Civil Society/NGOs
              • Planning/leading
              • Design/demand aggregation
              C1P012: Industry/SME/eCommerce
              • Design/demand aggregation,
              • Construction/implementation,
              • Monitoring/operation/management
              • Construction/implementation
              C1P012: Other
              C1P012: Other (if any)
              Summary

              Authors (framework concept)

              Beril Alpagut (Demir Energy); Giulia Turci (University of Bologna); Michal Kuzmic (Czech Technical University in Prague); Paolo Civiero (Università Roma Tre); Serena Pagliulia (University of Bologna); Oscar Seco (CIEMAT); Silvia Soutullo (CIEMAT); Daniele Vettorato (EURAC Research, IEA Annex 83); Bailador Ferreras M. Almudena (CIEMAT); Vicky Albert-Seifried (FHG ISE)

              Contributors (to the content)

              Laura Aelenei (LNEG), Nienke Maas (TNO), Savis Gohari (OsloMet), Andras Reith (ABUD), Ghazal Etminan (AIT), Maria-Beatrice Andreucci (Universita Sapienza), Francesco Reda (VTT, IEA Annex 83), Mari Hukkalainen (VTT), Judith-Borsboom (Locality), Gilda Massa (ENEA), Jelena Ziemele (University of Latvia), Nikola Pokorny (CVUT), Sergio Diaz de Garayo Balsategui (CENER, IEA Annex 83), Matthias Haaze (ZHAW, IEA Annex 83), Christoph Gollner (FFG, JPI UE), Silvia Bossi (ENEA, JPI UE), Christian Winzer (Zurich University of Applied Science), George Martinopoulos (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), Maria Nuria Sánchez (CIEMAT), Angelina Tomova (Energy Agency of Plovdiv)

              Implemented by

              Boutik.pt: Filipe Martins, Jamal Khan
              Marek Suchánek (Czech Technical University in Prague)